Walking and cycling tracks - Aoraki/Mount Cook in National Park
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Contents Welcome to Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park 1 Be prepared 3 Walks from the village and campground 5 Freda du Faur 9 Walks map 10 Village walks map 12 Walks in Tasman valley 14 Cycling tracks 16 Nature walking and wild-flower spotting 18 Welcome to Aoraki/ Mount Cook National Park Enjoy one of our short walks/hikes or cycle rides around the village and environs; ranging from 10 minutes to 4 hours—there is something to suit everyone’s ability. For those with moderate fitness, there are options for even Check, Clean, Dry Protect plants longer day or overnight walks: Stop the spread of and animals to Mueller Hut (3–5 hr one didymo and other Remove rubbish way), which offers an amazing If you are doing an freshwater pests. Bury toilet waste chance to experience the alpine overnight walk, you will Remember to Check, environment without being a Keep streams need to register at the Clean, Dry all items climber, or to Ball Hut (3–4 hr and lakes clean DOC Visitor Centre, before entering, one way) for breathtaking views and pay your hut fees and when moving Take care over the Tasman Glacier and before you go. between, waterways. with fires beyond. Camp carefully Aoraki/Mount Cook Keep to the track National Park Consider others Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park (70 696 ha) is New Respect our Zealand’s great alpine park, boasting the highest mountains Published by Publishing Team cultural heritage and the largest glaciers in the country. The area was Department of Conservation formally established as a national park in 1953 and is a PO Box 10420, Wellington, Enjoy your visit harsh land of ice and rock. Glaciers cover 40 percent of the New Zealand 2013 Toitū te whenua park. There are 19 peaks over 3000 metres high, including (Leave the land of course New Zealand's highest mountain, Aoraki/Mount undisturbed) Cook. The park is also recognised for its outstanding natural 1
values and forms part of the internationally celebrated Te Wāhipounamu – South West New Zealand World Heritage Be prepared Area. To make your trip as enjoyable as possible, before you set Glacier country out for a walk or a cycle ride in the park, make sure you The glaciers that have helped shape the park's landscape have the correct clothing and supplies for your activity. We include five major valley systems: Godley, Murchison, recommend you take: Tasman, Hooker and Mueller. There are also over 150 Sturdy shoes named smaller hanging glaciers on the mountainsides, Suitable head wear for the season and conditions which add to the dramatic landscape. Extra warm clothing The Tasman Glacier, New Zealand's largest and longest Waterproof jacket glacier, is clearly visible from the main highway at the Water and food entrance of the park. It is 27 kilometres long, up to First aid kit 3 kilometres wide and extends over 100 square kilometres. Although covered with rock material in its lower reaches, Sunscreen all year round the ice of the Tasman is about 600 metres deep near the Insect repellent (in summer months) Hochstetter Icefall. Camera Beware • The weather can change quickly here—high winds are common and snow can fall at any time of year. Check the weather forecast regularly. • Snow and ice conditions can be treacherous. Always walk or cycle with care over snow or ice. • Avalanches can occur any time of the year but are most common in winter and spring. Take special care when travelling through known avalanche areas. The naming of a mountain • The alpine areas in the park are very exposed, The mountain from which Aoraki/Mount Cook and at any time of year, spending a long time National Park takes its name was originally named in the sun or in hot conditions can lead to Aoraki by Ngāi Tahu, the first settlers in the area. dehydration and severe sunburn—go well It received its European name, Mount Cook, in prepared. 1851 from Captain J.L. Stokes, who first sighted the impressive peak as he sailed down the West Coast. Stokes named the mountain in honour of the English navigator and discoverer of New Zealand, Captain James Cook. In 1998, both names were officially recognised and the mountain is now known as Aoraki/Mount Cook. 2 3
Enjoy Walks from the village and campground ning scenery • Stun wi de - Governors Bush Walk Time 1 hr return (loop track) op en Grade Easy sp Start place Public shelter ace s Height gain 100 m – steps plus well gravelled track •b rea Special features tht A delightful bush walk, which joins with Bowen Bush Walk ak g to form a nature trail and explores one of the few stands of in su nri silver beech/tawai (also known as tawhai) forest in the park. ses a nd sunsets Photo: Declan Wong A gradual climb leads to a lookout point of Wakefield Ridge and Aoraki/Mount Cook. This popular walk offers birdlife, s a great view of the mountains and a sheltered place to rm to experience the outdoors in poor weather. ca ls ra tri •d ma c Bowen Bush Walk tic ele wea rilling ions Time 10 min return (loop track) ther e h t vents, including t forma u d Grade Easy and impressive clo Start place Opposite petrol pumps Height gain Predominantly flat with some steps • glaciers—lots of them, Special features from hanging to valley floor; An easy forest walk that can be joined with Govenors Bush from pearly wh y ite to gravel gre Walk to form a nature trail. This track wanders through tōtara and celery pine/mountain toatoa forest, and has an g • wildflowers alternative exit/entry towards the Mount Cook Backpackers. gazin r A ‘Bird Song’ sounds system enhances the experience. sta or iesf sk ar night • cle 4 5
Glencoe Walk Kea Point Track Time 30 min return Time 2 hr return from the village, 1 hr return Grade Easy from White Horse Hill campground Start place Behind The Hermitage hotel and car park Height gain 40 m – steps and some zigzags Grade Easy Special features Start place DOC Visitor Centre and cross over the This walk zigzags through tōtara trees with a ferny road towards Hooker valley understorey, emerging at a lookout near the prominent Height gain 180 m over 3 km water tanks above The Hermitage. A short climb rewards Special features with a bird’s-eye view of the village and beyond to the white This walk gently winds its way through subalpine ice of Hooker Glacier and Aoraki/Mount Cook. Sunrise grasslands and scrub to the Mueller Glacier moraine wall. and sunset are good times to catch the light-play over the The track passes through a landscape that was formed in mountains. 1913 when a stream cut through from the glacier to the original Hermitage site, damaging the building. The walk Red Tarns Track ends at a viewing deck that gives stunning views of Mount Time 2 hr return Sefton, The Footstool, Hooker valley, Mueller Glacier lake and Aoraki/Mount Cook. Grade Steep – mainly stepped Start place Public shelter Sealy Tarns Track Height gain 300 m Time 3–4 hr return Special features Grade Steep and stepped Follow the track downhill from the public shelter to cross Start place As for Kea Point Track, then branch off the bridge over Black Birch Stream and then climb steeply at the signpost to the Red Tarns. The vegetation changes as you ascend Height gain 600 m from the valley floor to a superb panoramic viewpoint of Special features the valleys below, the village and Aoraki/Mount Cook. The tarns are named from the red pond weed that grows in Dubbed the 'stairway to heaven', 2200 steps take you them. An aptly placed seat allows you to recover your breath straight up to the freshwater lakes of Sealy Tarns. This and enjoy the views. This is a magnificent spot to view the energetic walk provides spectacular views of the Hooker sunset in summer. valley and peaks of the area, including Aoraki/Mount Cook. An abundance of alpine flowers in summer and the views from the tarns make the effort worthwhile. The tarns are the halfway point to Mueller Hut. 6 7
Hooker Valley Track Time 3 hr return (add 1 hr if starting from Freda du Faur was the first woman to climb the village) Aoraki/Mount Cook. She accomplished this amazing Grade Easy feat in 1910 with the help of two guides, brothers Start place As for Kea Point Track, or start at White Alex and Peter Graham. In 1913, Freda completed Horse Hill campground and car park the first Grand Traverse (all three peaks) of Aoraki/ Height gain 80 m over 5 km Mount Cook with guides Peter Graham and Darby Thompson. Freda’s Rock is the site where her now- Special features famous photo was taken just after her first successful One of the most popular walks in the park, the track leads ascent of the mountain. For further information, visit up the Hooker valley towards Aoraki/Mount Cook. It passes the Aoraki/Mount Cook DOC Visitor Centre. close to the Alpine Memorial (a great viewpoint) and Freda’s Rock before coming to the viewing point of the Mueller Glacier and the first swing bridge. Cross the Hooker River here and carry on to the second swing bridge. Look out for many different wildflowers along the way, including celmisia and the Mount Cook buttercup/ kōpukupuku. The track from the first swing bridge to the second travels between old moraine ridges and humps. Past the second bridge, the vegetation changes to more open tussock and a wider valley floor. A third swing bridge leads to the East Hooker and the source of the Hooker River. The track ends at the glacier lake, where there are amazing views to be had of Aoraki/Mount Cook, Hooker Glacier and the Southern Alps/Kā Tiritiri o te Moana. Return the same way, enjoying more views down valley and across to the Sealy Range. 8 9
Empress High Peak Hut 3754 Aoraki/Mt Cook Mueller Hut Route La Perouse 3078 Middle Peak Time 3–5 hr one way 3717 Grade Steep and untracked Low Peak 3593 Start place As for Sealy Tarns Track ier lac Height gain 1000 m Gardiner Nazomi Ba ll G Hut 2925 Special features Mt Beatrice Ball Hut See Mueller Hut Route brochure for 2528 1030 m more detailed information on this walk. Spectacular panoramic views, a large hut and amazing landscapes are the drawcards for this strenuous walk. ute H ooker Glacier ut Ro Ball Pass 2110 Ball H er Mt Rosa Riv n 2161 hiso Murc Copland Mt Mabel Copland Pass ) Shelter WD 2150 2091 D (4 ROA Hooker Hut E N G HUT BALL er R A Glaci OLD The Footstool 2764 K O n Hooker a O Lake Tasm Sefton Biv 900 m C Blue T Stocking Stream 3rd swingbridge M Lakes Day Shelter HOOKER Wakefield VALLEY Falls TRACK ler Glacier uel M Kea Point 2nd swingbridge Lookout SEALY TAR Mueller White Horse Hill NS Lake Campground (DOC) TR AD MUELLER AC K RO HUT 1st swingbridge 1250 m Y ROUTE LE L KEA VA Mueller er N Hut PO Riv MA HO Short walk – well-formed INT 1800 m S OK TA an TR ER easy walking for up to an hour Hook Tasm AC VA K E LLE er Walk – well-formed easy walks RANG Aoraki/Mount Y RD Cook village from a few minutes to a day Ri v er GOVERNORS Route – unformed, suitable only for BUSH WALK C people with high-level backcountry LY yc le skills and experience tra SEA ck RED TARNS TRACK 0 2 11 80 kilometres N
To campground KEA POINT TRACK HOOKER VALLEY ROAD Chalets The Hermitage Cafe DOC visitor centre Car park LK WA E O E NC Alpine GL Lodge Glencoe Stream Cy c Bowen Bush le tra k c BOWEN BUSH 80 WALK Petrol pump Mount Cook To Backpackers G le DOC office an ntan d T ne Public wi r ze shelter l & toilets Aoraki Court Hermitage Motels Motel Governors Bush Mount Cook YHA School Community hall GO VER NO RS B US H W ALK Emergency services Bla ck Bi N rc h St re 0 200 400 a m metres RED TARNS TRACK 12 13
River. Icebergs can usually be seen floating in the lake in Walks in Tasman valley summer, and in winter, the lake freezes over. The track leads through the old terminal moraines of the glacier, and you Blue Lakes and Tasman Glacier View Walk can see good examples of plant succession along the route. Time 40 min return Tasman Glacier Lake is a relatively recent addition to the Grade Easy with some rock steps scene, starting its formation in 1974 and growing steadily Start place Blue Lakes car park since then. It is now large enough to take commercial boat Height gain 100 m and kayak tours. The large terminal moraines mark the foot of the Tasman Glacier at the time of the lake’s formation Special features and are a sobering reminder of the glacier’s retreat. From the car park, walk past the Blue Lakes shelter and meander up past the Blue Lakes to a viewpoint on the Ball Hut Route moraine wall. There are good views of the lower Tasman Time 3–4 hr one way Glacier and lake, icebergs and the mountains at the head Grade First section easy, can be a challenging of the valley. A side trip to the Blue Lakes offers good route from the end of the 4WD track swimming in summer. Start place Blue Lakes or Celmisia car parks At around 27 km long, the Tasman Glacier is the longest Height gain 100 m over 9 km glacier in New Zealand. The glacier lake has been growing rapidly over the past few years and is now around 7 km long. Special features The first 5-km section of this track follows a 4WD track and is a tedious walk. The scenery improves after the end of the 4WD track, but the route becomes more difficult. The moraine wall throughout this area, including along the 4WD track, is very unstable and should be negotiated with caution. You will need to move with care and skill around collapsed areas at various stages along the route. Ball Hut is close to the Please sign in historic site of the first Ball at the DOC Visitor Hut and offers superb views Centre if you wish to of the Tasman Glacier and stay at Ball Hut, and surrounding peaks. pay your fees before departing. Tasman Glacier Lake Walk Time 50 min–1 hr return Grade Easy Start place Blue Lakes car park Height gain None Special features This walk branches to the right off the Blue Lakes track just past the Blue Lakes shelter and leads to a viewpoint of the Tasman Glacier terminal lake. A further track branches to the right off this track to go to the source of the Tasman 14 15
Cycling tracks Note: Cycling is allowed only on the purpose-built Hooker Valley Track cycleways and on formed vehicle roads in the Distance 2 km national park. Grade Easy Cycling is not allowed Alps 2 Ocean Cycle Trail national park section Start place Aoraki/Mount on the walking tracks Cook village – Distance 5 km in the park. veer left at Hooker Grade Easy – downhill to the airport Valley Road intersection Start place Aoraki/Mount Cook village – as for the Height gain 50 m Tasman Valley Track, then take the Special features Alps 2 Ocean Cycle Trail at the Hooker This cycleway runs alongside Hooker Valley Road to the River road bridge White Horse Hill campground and car park. It provides Height loss 60 m stunning views of the Southern Alps/Kā Tiritiri o te Moana Special features along its length. It’s all downhill to the airport on this section of the Alps 2 Ocean Cycle Trail! Make sure you stop and take a look Tasman Valley Track behind you from time to time to view the Southern Alps as Distance 8.5 km you spin down the Tasman Valley. Grade Easy This is the first section of the Alps 2 Ocean Cycle Trail, Start place Aoraki/Mount Cook village – veer right which leads all the way to Oamaru. From the airport, you at the Hooker Valley Road intersection need to take a short helicopter ride across the valley to and head towards the Tasman valley continue on the cycleway through to Twizel and beyond. Height gain 100 m Special features This cycle track takes cyclists out to the Blue Lakes car park in the Tasman valley. From here, you can leave your bikes and walk to the Tasman Glacier viewpoint or lake, where you will be rewarded with expansive views of the Tasman Glacier, moraines and the river winding its way along the valley floor. Alternatively, you can continue pedalling past the car park along a rough 4WD track for about 5 km up towards Ball Hut. 16 17
Nature walking and wild-flower spotting Pick up the Nature-trail guide and visit one of the short walks in the village for a true nature-trail experience. Use the informative guide, the plant labels through both Governors and Bowen bush walks and the Bowen Bush ‘Bird Song’ sounds system in Bowen Bush to help you identify the plants and birds present in the park. Wild flowers abound from October to March, and the Hooker valley walk is a great place to see these. Look out for: New Zealand falcon/ Rifleman/tītitipounamu Photo: M F Soper kārearea Photo: D Busbridge Grey warbler/riroriro (most commonly heard rather than seen) Photo: M F Soper Paradise shelduck/pūtakitaki Fantail/pīwakawaka Kea Photo: S Jackson Tomtit/miromiro Photo: A Fleming 18 19
Gentian Large mountain Black mountain daisy/tikumu ringlet butterfly Common copper butterfly Photo: G W Gibb Bush snowberry Photo: S Mankelow Red admiral butterfly Mount Cook Boulder copper buttercup/ Southern kōpukupuku butterfly Photo: R Morris Alps gecko Photo: M Lettink Paper daisy Photo: J H Johns Warning In summer, the native tutu shrub flourishes Common skink throughout the Hooker valley walks. All parts of this plant, including berries, contain a poison called tutin. DO NOT EAT ANY TUTU BERRIES AND WASH YOUR HANDS AFTER TOUCHING ANY PART Spaniard/ OF THE PLANT. taramea 20 21
Travelling with children? Check out the programme; pick up a booklet from the DOC Visitor Centre. Further information Aoraki/Mount Cook Visitor Centre Aoraki/Mount Cook Phone: (03) 435 1186 Email: mtcookvc@doc.govt.nz www.doc.govt.nz Alps 2 Ocean Cycle Trail www.nzcycletrail.com/alps-2-ocean-cycle-trail
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