DUBLIN OFFICE MARKET OVERVIEW Q1 2019 WITH SPECIAL FOCUS: SANDYFORD - RESEARCH - Knight Frank
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RESEARCH DUBLIN OFFICE MARKET OVERVIEW Q1 2019 WITH SPECIAL FOCUS: SANDYFORD OCCUPIER TRENDS INVESTMENT TRENDS MARKET OUTLOOK
DUBLIN OFFICE MARKET OVERVIEW Q1 2019 RESEARCH Q1 OVERVIEW Salesforce, which was the biggest TMT made-up the remainder of the top five note included Zurich’s taking of 18,500 sq SUMMARY single letting in the history of the State. With Salesforce currently occupying deals, with Facebook taking 174,000 sq ft at Nova Atria South, while Docusign have ft at Trident House in Blackrock, which has recently been refurbished by Friends First. 2019 gets off to a strong start as 1.4 million sq ft of office approximately 150,000 sq ft between taken 99,000 sq ft at 5 Hanover Quay. The Elsewhere, in a reputedly Brexit-motivated Sandyford Business Park and Central OPW also took the available space at the letting, Kroll Bond Rating Agency have 1. 57,000 new jobs expected to space transacted in Q1, setting a new bar for occupier Park, the new development will extension to Bishops Square, where they taken 3,300 sq ft at 6-8 College Green. The be created in Ireland in 2019 according to the ESRI activity in an opening quarter of a year. represent a trebling of the company’s have leased 47,000 sq ft. Other deals of financial services company signalled its footprint in Dublin. intention back in 2017 to choose Dublin for FIGURE 3 its first office outside of the United States in 2. 1.4 million sq ft of office space Economy although the subsequent announcement of a six-month extension to the Brexit The second largest deal was the sale of No.4 & No.5 Dublin Landings to the Irish Take-up by sector what was hailed as a Brexit win at the time was let in Q1, 85% ahead of the by the IDA. Prime office rents remain stable In their Spring Quarterly Economic deadline has largely kicked this risk down Central Bank which together extend to same quarter last year TMT STATE OTHER at €62.50 psf. Commentary, the ESRI have revised the road for now. The ESRI baseline 201,000 sq ft, with completion due for Ireland’s real GDP forecast for 2019 to scenario is forecasting that 57,000 new later this year. Located directly to the 3. 48% of the office development 3.8% from the 4.2% contained within the jobs will be added to the economy this rear of the Central Bank’s Headquarters 11% Development market pipeline in 2019 is already let, Winter edition. The downgrade is a result year which will continue to underwrite – which extend to 193,700 sq ft – on 524,000 sq ft of office space was with 45% of expected 2020 of greater uncertainty in the international strong occupier demand for office space. North Wall Quay, the acquisition 32% completed in the opening quarter as a delivery also taken environment arising from a deteriorating facilitates the consolidation of the number of buildings reached practical outlook for Ireland’s key trading partners. In February, the Bank of England cut Occupier market Central Bank’s footprint in one location. completion. The largest of these was 4. €278.1 million worth of office As part of this process, the Bank has Blackstone’s Nova Atria South, followed their growth forecast for the UK to 1.2% 1.4 million sq ft of office space transacted investment transactions changed signalled its intention to sell Block R on by Hibernia REIT’s 1SJRQ and IPUT’s 5 & – down from 1.7% in November – while in Q1, setting a new bar for office hands in Dublin during Q1 Mayor Street Upper which it purchased 57% 6 Earlsfort Terrace. Of the 2.2 million sq ft in March the Federal Reserve cut the occupier activity in an opening quarter in 2015 for €104.0 million. With the forecast to be delivered this year, 48% is US growth outlook to 2.1% from 2.3% of a year. To put this in context, it was NTMA having previously leased No.1 already let, with 45% of 2020 delivery also 5. With a vacancy rate of just 3.1%, in December. Also during March, the 85% ahead of the take-up achieved Dublin Landings, the area will represent taken. Focusing on the city centre, 52% of Sandyford is seeing heightened European Central Bank reported that the in Q1 2018, which itself had set a new the heart of the State’s financial sector new stock due in 2019 is already let with development activity euro area economy is likely to expand by record for Q1 activity. The market was in Ireland. 55% of expected 2020 delivery taken too. just 1.1% this year, down from the 1.7% dominated by the TMT and State sectors, Source: Knight Frank Research forecast in December. which accounted for 57% and 32% of the The third largest deal was also market respectively with the remaining completed by the State, with the FIGURE 4 FIGURE 5 While the relative strength of the Irish sectors accounting for just 11% between OPW pre-letting 182,000 sq ft at The Take-up by location Dublin prime office rents economy vis-à-vis its main trading € per sq ft per annum them. Reflecting the greater potential for Distillers Building in Smithfield, with partners is clear, the big caveat to this 2% WEST new development, the majority of activity completion due in 2021. There was SOUTH SUBURBS baseline scenario is that it assumes the €70 was located north of the River Liffey strong competition among occupiers SUBURBS avoidance of a no-deal Brexit. Modelling 3% NORTH which had a 63% market share. for this letting, illustrating the strength SUBURBS €60 undertaken by the ESRI has estimated of Smithfield as an office location. FRINGE 18% that a disorderly no-deal Brexit would The largest deal was the pre-letting This augers well for the pre-letting 15% €50 reduce growth to 1.2% this year, of 430,000 sq ft at Spencer Place to €40 of Haymarket House, an office development to be built across from €30 The Distiller’s Building. KNIGHT FRANK VIEW ON RISK €20 CITY CENTRE €10 FIGURE 1 While the Brexit deadline of March While our research illustrates that the FIGURE 2 Office take-up 62% €0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Q1 2019 sq ft Number of Brexit-related 29th came and passed with the United Dublin office market has more to gain announcements by city Kingdom still members of the European than any other European centre from 4,000,000 Union, the risk that Brexit represents to Brexit, it should be noted that Brexit- Source: Knight Frank Research Source: Knight Frank Research 100 3,500,000 the Irish economy continues to cast a long related office take-up has been quite 90 86 shadow. However, the Dublin office market low so far. 3,000,000 Top 5 office leasing transactions 80 is comparatively well hedged against the 70 We estimate that 135,000 sq ft of 2,500,000 Property Tenant Sector Size (sq ft) downside risks that Brexit presents. 60 take-up in Dublin since the referendum 2,000,000 50 55 Our recent Brexit Under Pressure #2 can be directly attributed to Brexit, Spencer Place, Dublin 1 Salesforce TMT 430,000 47 47 report – conducted in conjunction with although this excludes the ten 1,500,000 40 41 No.4 & No.5 Dublin Landings, Central Bank of Ireland State 201,000 30 our European colleagues (see back companies that have taken space in 1,000,000 Dublin 1 20 of this report) – shows that Dublin coworking locations. The harder the The Distillers Building, Dublin 7 OPW State 182,000 500,000 stands to benefit the most from Brexit outcome of Brexit, the more likely we 10 relocations. Dublin has received 86 are to see announcements translate Nova Atria South, Dublin 18 Facebook TMT 174,000 0 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Q1 2019 Dublin Luxembourg Paris Amsterdam Frankfurt announcements, 56% ahead of its into a significant number of jobs on the 5 Hanover Quay, Dublin 2 DocuSign TMT 99,000 Source: Knight Frank Research nearest competitor Luxembourg. ground in Dublin. Source: Knight Frank Research Source: Knight Frank Research 2 3
DUBLIN OFFICE MARKET OVERVIEW Q1 2019 RESEARCH SANDYFORD Building N, Central Park Size: 477,000 sq ft Status: Has planning KEY Owner: Green REIT ESB Site – Phase 1 OFFICE LETTINGS Red Oak South Size: 268,559 sq ft Date: Q3 2018 M50 Status: Has planning OFFICE INVESTMENTS Rent: €30.00 psf Owner: ESB Take-up: 17,562 sq ft OFFICE DEVELOPMENTS Tenant: PLR Worldwide Sales EXISTING PURPOSE-BUILT OFFICES Sector: TMT OTHER BUILDINGS Building I, Central Park LUAS TRAM LINE Size: 103,400 sq ft Red Oak North Status: Under construction Date: Q1 2018 Due date: Q2 2019 Rent: €29.00 psf Owner: Green REIT Take-up: 17,562 sq ft Tenant: Cardinal Health Whelan House & Sector: Medical Accenture House Building H, Central Park Date: Q1 2018 Date: Q2 2017 Yield: 5.78% Rent: €27.00 psf Price: €22,300,000 South County Take-up:158,244 sq ft Buyer: Blacktree Tenant: AIB Business Park Central Park Sector: Finance The Blackthorn Building Date: Q1 2018 HEATHER RD BRACKEN RD Building G, Central Park Rent: €24.00 psf Date: Q2 2018 Take-up: 48,522 sq ft Rent: €30.00 psf FURZE RD Tenant: Google Take-up: 25,540 sq ft Sector: TMT Tenant: Salesforce Ravenscourt & Sector: TMT Mercury House Note: Sublease Date: Q1 2018 Three South County 2nd & 3rd Floor, Size: 45,208 sq ft BU Highfield House Yield: 8.24% BLACKTHORN RD RTO Price: €12,750,000 Paramount Court Status: Has planning NH Size: 296,642 sq ft ALL Status: Has planning Buyer: Private Irish Date: On market Owner: Cyril McGuire DR One Microsoft Place Owner: Ardstone Yield: 7.49% Date: Q4 2017 Guide Price: €7,000,000 ARENA RD Rent: Owner occupier Sandyford TREE ROCK RD Take-up: 300,000 sq ft Two South County Business Tenant: Microsoft Beacon South RAVENS ROCK RD Sector: TMT Size: 98,221 sq ft PARK Status: Has planning Quarter CORRIG RD Owner: Cyril McGuire BURTON HALL RD Nova Atria South Date: Q1 2019 The Chase Corrig Court BLAC One South County RD Leopardstown West Rent: Approx. €30.00 psf Date: Q1 2018 WN Size: 394,142 sq ft Take-up: 174,000 sq ft Rent: €25.75 psf Date: Sale agreed Size: 141,000 sq ft TO KTHO S Status: Has planning Tenant: Facebook Take-up: 52,925 sq ft Yield: 6.80% Status: Under construction A RD Owner: Aldgate Developments Sector: TMT Tenant: Google Guide Price: €12,300,000 Due date: Q2 2019 OP RN D LE Sector: TMT Owner: Cyril McGuire CARMANHA BALLYMOSS RD R LL RD ARKLE RD The Hive Eden Plaza Size: 72,945 sq ft BREWERY RD Size: 450,000 sq ft Status: Under construction Status: Has planning Due date: Q3 2019 Owner: Ardstone Owner: U+I Note: Currently on market BL for €20,000,000 AC KT Nova Atria North HO Date: Q4 2017 Silverstone House RN Rent: €26.25 psf Date: Sale agreed AV Yield: 6.52% E Take-up: 89,920 sq ft Tenant: Fleetmatics Guide Price: €11,500,000 Sector: TMT BLACKTHORN DR Termini Size: 221,523 sq ft Status: Under construction Due date: Q2 2020 Owner: Aldgate Developments Note: All figures noted above are approximate estimates only and may be subject to change. 4 5
DUBLIN OFFICE MARKET OVERVIEW Q1 2019 RESEARCH Investment SPECIAL FOCUS: SANDYFORD market has been grappling with the 2017. The sale of Charlemont Exchange rise of coworking for a while now, also demonstrates the continued strong €278.1 million worth of office investment buildings leased to coworking firms are appetite by Asian investors – and transactions changed hands in Dublin now feeding through to the investment particularly South Korean investors during Q1, placing it approximately market for sale. While there has been – for office assets in Dublin, with the INTRODUCTION in the median of quarterly investment much debate among investors regarding deal boosting their share of the market There is 3.62 million sq ft of purpose-built volumes witnessed over the last five the strength of the coworking covenant, to 54%. European buyers accounted office space in Sandyford, accounting years. There was a shortage of large the reality is that their share of the for 35% of the market and acquired the for 8.4% of Dublin’s office market stock. deals during the quarter with just occupational market is now too large other two coworking transactions, namely Half of the Sandyford office market is one over €100.0 million transacting, to ignore. the IWG tenanted 77 Sir John Rogerson’s located in Sandyford Business Park with although we expect this to change with Quay for €35.5 million and the Iconic The sole deal to change hands in the remaining half almost evenly split a number of sales likely to take place Offices tenanted South Point for €12.7 excess of €100.0 million was the sale between South County Business Park during the year including The Reflector, million. French investors were also behind of the WeWork occupied Charlemont and Central Park. Bishops Square and 5 Hanover Quay. the second largest deal of the quarter as Exchange by Marlet to South Korea The three office locations contain three An interesting trend observed in Q1 was based Vestas Management for €150.0 BNP Paribas REIM purchased The One Termini Building for €49.5 million. The property is distinct personalities: Central Park the growing importance of the coworking million, representing a net yield of 4.5%. has benefited from being under single sector to the investment market with The property is one of six buildings currently the European headquarters for three of the top five deals involving currently let by the coworking firm since Irish founded tech unicorn Stripe. Prime ownership control which has facilitated integrated placemaking, South County has LETTING AND FIGURE 10 coworking firms. While the occupational they entered the Dublin market in Q4 office yields are unchanged at 4.0%. a campus feel while Sandyford Business INVESTMENT ACTIVITY Take-up by sector since 2014 Park retains a mix of uses, with office use Sandyford has witnessed strong take-up SANDYFORD DUBLIN FIGURE 6 FIGURE 7 particularly concentrated on its northern in recent years, peaking at just under 65% TMT 47% Dublin office investment volumes € million Buyer and vendor source edge in proximity to the two LUAS stops. 600,000 sq ft in 2017, of which half FINANCE Sandyford’s appeal as an office location is was accounted for by the opening of 18% 15% 1,000 ASIA EUROPE IRELAND OTHER due to being situated in a relatively affluent Microsoft’s new Dublin HQ. Even after 1% STATE 11% area of South Dublin while simultaneously stripping this deal out, it represented a 800 4% being suitable for high density office doubling of take-up activity compared to PROFESSIONAL 7% development and enjoying good transport 3% SERVICES 8% the average of 150,000 sq ft witnessed links to the city centre. during the preceding five years and OTHER 600 BUYERS 13% 19% marked an inflection point for the FIGURE 9 Source: Knight Frank Research VENDORS Sandyford office market. 400 Sandyford office take-up sq ft 100% Last year, activity remained strong at absent from Sandyford, accounting for 35% 300,000 200 54% 270,000 sq ft which included Google’s just 1% of the market. 250,000 taking of 101,400 sq ft across two buildings – The Chase and The Blackthorn The strong levels of take-up in Sandyford 0 200,000 Building – while Facebook took 174,000 has seen the vacancy rate decline to just Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 sq ft at Nova Atria South in Q1 this year. 3.1% at the end of Q1, with the grade-A 150,000 Although TMT has been the driver of vacancy rate even lower at 2.4%. Breaking Source: Knight Frank Research Source: Knight Frank Research 100,000 occupational activity across the Dublin the vacancy down by sub-market, we market, it is even more so in Sandyford see that South County Business Park 50,000 FIGURE 8 where it has accounted for 65% of and Central Park have extremely tight Top 5 office investment transactions 0 take-up over the last five years as vacancy rates of 0.4% and 1.9% Dublin prime office yields 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Q1 2019 €1000 mil illustrated in Figure 10. The Finance sector respectively, with Sandyford Business 2019 Approx. SANDYFORD BUSINESS PARK Property Seller Buyer 2018 8% Park slightly higher at 5.2%. The tight CENTRAL PARK has also been an important source of 2018 price Q1 2018 €800 mil SOUTH COUNTY BUSINESS PARK Q4 2018 7% activity accounting for 18% of deals over vacancy has seen rents double from the Q3 2017 Charlemont Exchange, Q2 2017 Marlet Vestas Management €150.0m Source: Knight Frank Research the period while the State has been largely mid-teens to now stand at €30.00 psf. Q1 2017 6% Dublin 2 Q4 2017 €600 mil Q2 2016Q3 2016 The One Building, Q1 5% 2016 Jones Investments BNP Paribas REIM €49.5m Sandyford market at end Q1 2019 sq ft Q4 2016 Dublin 2 Q3 2015 €400 mil Q2 2015 4% Q1 2015 Standing stock Vacancy Grade-A Under construction Potential Q4 2015 77 Sir John Rogerson’s €35.5m Q3 2014 3% €200 mil Hibernia REIT Confidential vacancy with planning Q2 2014 Quay, Dublin 2 Q4 2014Q1 2014 2% Sandyford 73,000 – The Hive, due Q3 2019 Q3 2013 South Point, 1,750,000 5.2% 4.3% 1,410,000 Q2 2013 0 Lugus Capital Corum €12.7m Business Park 221,500 – Termini, due Q2 2020 Q1 2013 1% Dublin 2 Q4 2017 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 2018 Q3 2013 2013 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2015 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2016 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 2013 Q3 Q1Q2 Central Park 870,000 1.9% 1.9% 103,400 – Building I, due Q2 2019 480,000 Q1 2019 Q4 0% Newenham Court, Northern €10.4m 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Private Irish Private Canadian Cross, Dublin 17 South County 1,000,000 0.4% 0.0% 141,000 – One South County, due Q2 2019 140,000 Business Park Source: Knight Frank Research Source: Knight Frank Research Overall 3,620,000 3.1% 2.4% 538,900 2,030,000 6 7
RESEARCH John Ring, Head of Research +353 1 634 2466 john.ring@ie.knightfrank.com Robert O’Connor, Research Analyst +353 1 634 2466 robert.oconnor@ie.knightfrank.com CAPITAL MARKETS Adrian Trueick, Director +353 1 634 2466 adrian.trueick@ie.knightfrank.com Peter Flanagan, Director +353 1 634 2466 peter.flanagan@ie.knightfrank.com Building I, Central Park Ross Fogarty, Director +353 1 634 2466 ross.fogarty@ie.knightfrank.com Investment volumes in Sandyford have there is a further two million sq ft of office been relatively low in recent years, with space with planning in place. The appetite OFFICES volumes being less than €50.0 million for developing these schemes out will be Declan O’Reilly, Director in each of the last three years. This determined by the speed at which those +353 1 634 2466 is reflective of the lack of investable currently under construction are taken-up. declan.oreilly@ie.knightfrank.com stock of scale, with many of the larger Paul Hanly, Director opportunities having already traded earlier in the cycle. Silverstone House and Corrig OUTLOOK +353 1 634 2466 paul.hanly@ie.knightfrank.com Court are currently believed to be sale As one can see from the accompanying Jim O’Reilly, Director agreed, while the second and third floors map, it is interesting to note that much of +353 1 634 2466 of Paramount Court are on the market for the potential delivery is gravitating to the jim.oreilly@ie.knightfrank.com €7.0 million. centre of the map around Central Park Gavin Maguire, Associate Director and the Leopardstown West development. +353 1 634 2466 Ardstone’s schemes of Eden Plaza DEVELOPMENT (currently for sale for €20.0 million) and gavin.maguire@ie.knightfrank.com Mark Headon, Associate Director ACTIVITY Highfield House are located at the eastern +353 1 634 2466 Along with One Microsoft Place, the only edge of Sandyford Business Park, while mark.headon@ie.knightfrank.com other new development to be delivered this Cyril McGuire’s schemes in South County David Reddy, Associate Director cycle has been the 158,000 sq ft Building are at its Western edges with Central +353 1 634 2466 H in Central Park, which was let to AIB in Park and Aldgate’s Leopardstown West david.reddy@ie.knightfrank.com Q2 2017 for a rent of €27.00 psf. Two new development sitting at the centre of this builds are due for delivery in early Q2 2019, activity. Over the long-term, the building- namely One South County and Building I, out of these schemes will increase the Central Park – both of which are quoting ease of access between the three office rents of excess €30.00 psf. The extensive locations which will help tie together refurbishment at The Hive is due for Sandyford as an integrated office location completion in Q3 of this year while Aldgate of scale. Also of note, Sandyford’s long- Developments are currently constructing term strategic importance in facilitating 221,500 sq ft at Termini, with delivery Dublin’s future growth was underlined due for Q2 of 2020. In total, this activity recently when it was identified as the will add 538,900 sq ft – or 15% – to the southern terminus for the Emerging © HT Meagher O’Reilly trading as Knight Frank office stock of Sandyford. Looking ahead, Preferred Route for the Dublin Metrolink. This report is published for general information only and not to be relied upon in any way. Although high standards have been used in the preparation of the information, analysis, views and projections presented in this report, no responsibility or RECENT MARKET-LEADING RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS liability whatsoever can be accepted by HT Meagher O’Reilly trading as Knight Frank for any loss or damage resultant BREXIT UNDER PRESSURE #2 from any use of, reliance on or reference to the contents of this document. As a general report, this material does RESEARCH INVESTMENT INSIGHT THE DUBLIN not necessarily represent the view of HT Meagher O’Reilly The global perspective on prime property and investment PRS REPORT trading as Knight Frank in relation to particular properties or projects. Reproduction of this report in whole or in part is not allowed without prior written approval of HT Meagher THE WEALTH REPORT 2019 O’Reilly trading as Knight Frank to the form and content within which it appears. HT Meagher O’Reilly trading as #2 DUBLIN Knight Frank, Registered in Ireland No. 385044, PSR Reg. RESIDENTIAL MARKET ANALYSIS FOR INTERNATIONAL INVESTORS No. 001266. HT Meagher O’Reilly New Homes Limited trading BREXIT WHAT WILL ITS IMPACT BE as Knight Frank, Registered in Ireland No. 428289, PSR ON THE EUROPEAN REAL ESTATE MARKETS? TRENDS ANALYSIS OUTLOOK TRENDS ANALYSIS OUTLOOK Reg. No. 001880. Registered Office – 20–21 Upper Pembroke Under Pressure #2 The Wealth Report The Dublin PRS Report Dublin Residential Street, Dublin 2. 2019 Market Analysis Knight Frank Research Reports are available at KnightFrank.com/Research
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