VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020 - VCAA

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VCE Applied Computing: Software
Development: Administrative
information for School-based
Assessment in 2020
School-assessed Task
The School-assessed Task (SAT) contributes 30 per cent to the study score.

Teachers will provide to the Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority (VCAA) a score against each
criterion that represents an assessment of the student’s level of performance for Unit 3 Outcome 2 and
Unit 4 Outcome 1. The recorded scores must be based on the teacher’s assessment of the student’s
performance according to the criteria on pages 6−15. This assessment is subject to the VCAA’s statistical
moderation process.
The 2020 VCE Applied Computing: Software Development assessment sheet on page 19 is to be used by
teachers to record the SAT score. The completed assessment sheet for each student’s SAT must be
available on request by the VCAA. Student scores for each outcome will be submitted separately via VASS.
The score for Unit 3 Outcome 2 must be submitted no later than 12 June. The score for Unit 4 Outcome 1
must be submitted no later than 4 November.

The performance descriptors for the assessment criteria are published annually on the Applied Computing:
Software Development study page of the VCAA website. Details of authentication requirements and
administrative arrangements for School-assessed Tasks are published in the VCE and VCAL Administrative
Handbook 2020.
The SAT has seven components. They relate to:

 Unit 3 Outcome 2 (four components)
 Unit 4 Outcome 1 (three components).

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

  Unit 3
  Software development: analysis and design
  Outcome 2
  Analyse and document a need or opportunity, justify the use of an appropriate development model, formulate
  a project plan, generate alternative design ideas and represent the preferred solution design for creating a
  software solution.

  Nature of task
  A project plan (Gantt chart) indicating tasks, times, milestones, dependencies and critical path

  And

  A justification of the selected development model as a written report

  And
  An analysis that defines the requirements, constraints and scope of a solution in the form of a software
  requirements specification

  And
  A folio of alternative design ideas and detailed design specifications of the preferred design.

  Scope of task
  Identification of need or opportunity
  In preparation for the SAT students will need to be able to identify a real-world need or opportunity that can
  be developed as a software solution for a client.

  Teachers should have discussions with their students regarding their need or opportunity and to have a
  process for approving the need or opportunity before students commence their project plan. Students are
  encouraged to document their ideas in order to convince their teacher that they will be able to develop a
  software solution.
  The evidence of this task is observed through Observation 1.

  Preparation of a project plan
  Criterion 1 assesses students’ skills in project management. Students will prepare a Gantt chart using
  software that documents all the stages and the activities of the problem-solving methodology for Unit 3
  Outcome 2 and Unit 4 Outcome 1 (both parts of the SAT).
  Students will need to document all the relevant tasks, sequencing, time allocations, milestones,
  dependencies and critical path.

  The evidence from this task is observed through Observation 2 and assessed through Criterion 1.

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

  Development model
  Criterion 2 assesses students’ skills in the selection and justification of a development model. Students are to
  document and justify the use of their selected development model approach for developing their software
  solution. Diagrams representing each of the development models are in the Advice for teachers.

  The evidence from this task is observed through Observation 3 and assessed through Criterion 2.

  Collection of data
  Students are required to document data for analysis using appropriate data collection methods. The data
  collected will contribute to the use of analytical tools and techniques in Criterion 3 and the development of a
  software requirements specification in Criterion 4. The process of data collection may involve students
  communicating back-and-forth with their clients.

  Students will document evidence of their critical and creative thinking through the identification, clarification
  and critical analysis of the data collected as part of the Analysis Stage in Criterion 3. Refer to the Skills
  underpinning the Analysis Stage in the Units 1 to 4: Problem-solving methodology specifications on page 13
  of the study design.

  The evidence from this task is observed through Observation 4 and assessed as part of Criterion 3.

  Development of a software requirements specification
  Criterion 3 assesses students’ skills in the use of analytical tools and techniques. Students will document the
  appropriate features of the selected analytical tools and depict the relationships between the data, users and
  digital systems. Sample representations of the analytical tools are in the Advice for teachers.

  Criterion 4 assesses students’ skills in documenting a software requirements specification. Students will
  document the functional and non-functional requirements, constraints and scope as well as the technical
  environment and the intended audience of the software solution. An outline of the content required in the
  software requirements specification is in the Advice for teachers.
  Students will document evidence of their critical and creative thinking through the identification, clarification
  and critical analysis of the data collected as part of the Analysis Stage in Criterion 3 and 4. Refer to the Skills
  underpinning the Analysis Stage in the Units 1 to 4: Problem-solving methodology specifications on page 13
  of the study design.

  The evidence from this task is observed through Observation 5 and assessed through Criterion 3 and 4.

  Design folio
  Criterion 5 assesses students’ skills in designing the software solution. Students will generate two or three
  alternative design ideas, develop evaluation criteria with reference to their design ideas and the software
  solution and then produce their preferred designs for the software solution. An example of the process for
  developing detailed designs is in the Advice for teachers.

  Students will document evidence of their critical and creative thinking through design ideas, solution
  requirements and justification of preferred designs as part of the Design Stage in Criterion 5. Refer to the
  Skills underpinning the Solution design activity in the Units 1 to 4: Problem-solving methodology
  specifications on page 14 of the study design.

  The evidence from this task is observed through Observation 6 and assessed through Criterion 5.

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

  Issues identified after marking Unit 3 Outcome 2
  At the completion of Unit 3 Outcome 2 students may experience issues that will have a negative effect on the
  development of their software solution in Unit 4 Outcome 1. Teachers can provide feedback on the quality of
  the designs, however, the adjustments must be initiated by the student and not directed by the teacher.
  While students can make changes to their designs they will not be reassessed and their original score will
  stand.

  Unit 4
  Software development: development and evaluation
  Outcome 1
  Develop and evaluate a software solution that meets requirements, evaluate the effectiveness of the
  development model and assess the effectiveness of the project plan.

  Nature of task
  A software solution that meets the software requirements specification
  And

  Preparation and conduction of usability tests

  And

        an evaluation of the efficiency and effectiveness of the software solution

        an evaluation of the effectiveness of the selected development model

        an assessment of the effectiveness of the project plan (Gantt chart) in monitoring project progress
  in one of the following:

        a written report

        an annotated visual plan.

  Scope of task

  Development of software solution
  Criterion 6 assesses students’ skills in using a programming language to develop a software solution.
  Students will develop a software solution that uses a range of appropriate processing features, write internal
  documentation and apply appropriate validation techniques. In order to develop the software solution
  students are required to use an appropriate programming language that meets the programming
  requirements of the study.

  Students will document evidence of their critical and creative thinking through the modification of designs and
  evaluation criteria as part of the Development Stage in Criterion 6. Refer to the Skills underpinning the
  Design Stage in the Units 1 to 4: Problem-solving methodology specifications on page 15 of the study
  design.

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

  Criterion 7 assesses students’ skills in managing data and files, and the testing of the software solution.
  Students will use appropriate data structures to manage data and files, propose and implement procedures
  to manage the security of their data and files, document the use of testing techniques and test data. Further
  details regarding solution testing are in the Advice for teachers.
  The evidence from this task is observed through Observation 7 and assessed through Criteria 6 and 7.

  Usability testing
  Criterion 8 assesses students’ skills in conducting usability testing. Students will document the preparation
  and conduction of the usability tests. After performing the tests with their client, students will document the
  results. The results of the usability testing may require modifications to the software solution. Students could
  choose to make modifications to the software solution or to document the actual modifications they would
  make to the software solution in a written report.

  The evidence from this task is observed through Observation 8 and assessed through Criterion 8.

  Evaluation of software solution and development model
  Criterion 9 assesses students’ skills in evaluating the software solution. Students will propose strategies for
  evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of the software solution, evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness
  of the software solution in meeting requirements and evaluate how the use of the selected development
  model assisted in the development of the software solution.

  Students will also need to document evidence of their critical and creative thinking through the evaluation of
  the analysis, design and development stages and improvements to the solution as part of the Evaluation
  Stage in Criterion 9. Refer to the Skills underpinning the Solution evaluation activity in the Units 1 to 4:
  Problem-solving methodology specifications on page 15 of the study design.

  The evidence from this task is observed through Observation 9 and assessed through Criterion 9.

  Assessment of project plan
  Criterion 10 assesses students’ skills in assessing the project plan. Students will document the modifications
  made to the initial project plan and then assess the effectiveness of the project plan.
  The evidence from this task is observed through Observation 10 and assessed through Criterion 10.

  The following rubric is used to assess student achievement on Unit 3 Outcome 2 and Unit 4 Outcome 1. It
  should be noted that each piece of evidence in each criterion is not equally weighted.
  The criteria identify specific characteristics that are used to judge levels of performance against the
  outcomes. Performance descriptors describe typical evidence associated with five different levels of
  performance for a criterion (five levels; 10 marks).

  Criteria 1 to 5 relate to Unit 3 Outcome 2.

  Criteria 6 to 10 relate to Unit 4 Outcome 1.

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                                                              VCE Software Development: School-assessed Task 2020

    Assessment                                                                                  Levels of Performance
      Criteria                Indicators          Not shown                        1–2 (very low)               3–4 (low)              5–6 (medium)              7–8 (high)              9–10 (very high)

 Unit 3 Outcome 2        Prepares a Gantt                                    Prepares some of the       Prepares a plan that     Prepares a Gantt chart   Prepares a Gantt chart     Prepares a Gantt chart
                          chart using software                                stages and/or activities   documents most stages    using software that      using software that        using software that
                          that documents all                                  of the problem-solving     and some activities of   documents all the        documents in detail all    comprehensively
 1. Skills in project     stages and activities                               methodology.               the problem-solving      stages and some of the   the stages and most of     documents all the
    management.           of the problem-                                                                methodology.             activities of the        the activities of the      stages and activities of
                                                                                                                                  problem-solving          problem-solving            the problem-solving

                                                      Insufficient evidence
                          solving methodology
                          for U3 O2 and                                                                                           methodology for U3 O2    methodology for U3 O2      methodology for U3 O2
                          U4 O1.                                                                                                  and U4 O1.               and U4 O1.                 and U4 O1.

                         Documents all the                                   Identifies a limited       Identifies some tasks,   Documents a range of     Documents in detail        Documents
                          relevant tasks,                                     number of tasks,           sequencing and time      relevant tasks,          most of the relevant       comprehensively all
                          sequencing, time                                    sequencing and time        allocations.             sequencing, time         tasks, sequencing, time    relevant tasks,
                          allocations,                                        allocations.                                        allocations and          allocations, milestones,   sequencing, time
                          milestones,                                                                                             milestones.              dependencies and the       allocations, milestones,
                          dependencies and                                                                                                                 critical path for the      dependencies and the
                          critical path.                                                                                                                   project.                   critical path for the
                                                                                                                                                                                      project.

                                                    0                        1                    2   3                  4   5                6     7                 8      9                 10 

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                                                            VCE Software Development: School-assessed Task 2020

    Assessment                                                                                  Levels of Performance
      Criteria               Indicators          Not shown                       1–2 (very low)                    3–4 (low)                   5–6 (medium)                  7–8 (high)               9–10 (very high)

 Unit 3 Outcome 2       Documents the use                                  Lists some features of         Outlines some features         Documents a range of        Documents in detail         Documents
                         of the selected                                    the selected                   of the selected                features of the selected    most of the features of     comprehensively all the
                         development model                                  development model.             development model.             development model.          the selected                features of the selected

                                                    Insufficient evidence
 2. Skills in the        approach.                                                                                                                                    development model.          development model.
    selection and
    justification of    Documents the                                      Identifies limited             Outlines some                  Documents a sound           Documents a detailed        Documents a
    a development        justification of the                               justification for the use of   justification for the use of   justification for the use   justification for the use   comprehensive
    model.               selected                                           the selected                   the selected                   of the selected             of the selected             justification for the use
                         development model                                  development model              development model              development model           development model           of the selected
                         approach.                                          approach.                      approach.                      approach.                   approach.                   development model
                                                                                                                                                                                                  approach.

                                                         0                 1                     2      3                     4      5                   6     7                   8     9                  10 

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                                                           VCE Software Development: School-assessed Task 2020

    Assessment                                                                                Levels of Performance
      Criteria              Indicators           Not shown                      1–2 (very low)                  3–4 (low)                5–6 (medium)                 7–8 (high)               9–10 (very high)

 Unit 3 Outcome 2      Documents data for                                 Identifies limited data for   Outlines some relevant     Documents a range of       Documents in detail          Documents a complete
                        analysis using                                     analysis using one data       data for analysis using    relevant data for          relevant data for            set of data for analysis
                        appropriate data                                   collection method.            some data collection       analysis using             analysis using a range       using a wide range of
 3. Skills in using     collection methods.                                                              methods and                appropriate data           of data collection           data collection methods
    analytical                                                                                           techniques.                collection methods and     methods and                  and techniques.
    tools and                                                                                                                       techniques.                techniques.
    techniques.
                       Uses all the                                       Uses limited features of      Uses some of the           Uses a range of the        Uses most of the             Uses all the features of
                        appropriate features                               the selected analytical       features of the selected   features of the selected   features of the selected     the selected analytical
                        of the selected                                    tools.                        analytical tools.          analytical tools.          analytical tools.            tools.
                                                   Insufficient evidence
                        analytical tools.
                       Depicts all the                                    Depicts limited               Depicts some of the        Depicts a range of the     Depicts most of the          Depicts all the
                        relationships                                      relationships between         relationships between      relationships between      relationships between        relationships between
                        between data, users                                the data, users and           the data, users and        the data, users and        the data, users and          the data, users and
                        and digital systems.                               digital systems in the        digital systems in the     digital systems in the     digital systems in all       digital systems in all
                                                                           analytical tools.             analytical tools.          analytical tools.          analytical tools.            analytical tools.
                       Documents evidence                                 Lists some of critical and    Outlines some evidence     Documents evidence of      Documents detailed           Documents
                        of critical and                                    creative thinking through     of critical and creative   critical and creative      evidence of critical and     comprehensively
                        creative thinking                                  the identification of the     thinking through the       thinking through the       creative thinking            evidence of critical and
                        through the                                        data collected.               identification and         identification,            through the                  creative thinking through
                        identification,                                                                  analysis of the data       clarification and          identification,              the identification,
                        clarification and                                                                collected.                 analysis of the data       clarification and critical   clarification and critical
                        critical analysis of                                                                                        collected.                 analysis of the data         analysis of the data
                        the data collected.                                                                                                                    collected.                   collected to determine
                                                                                                                                                                                            its reliability.

                                                              0           1                    2      3                   4    5                 6      7                    8     9                 10 

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                                                            VCE Software Development: School-assessed Task 2020

    Assessment                                                                                Levels of Performance
      Criteria              Indicators            Not shown                      1–2 (very low)                3–4 (low)                 5–6 (medium)                 7–8 (high)             9–10 (very high)

 Unit 3 Outcome 2     Documents the                                        Lists some solution         Outlines some               Documents an               Documents detailed         Documents
                       functional and                                       requirements.               appropriate solution        appropriate range of       solution requirements,     comprehensively all the
                       non-functional                                                                   requirements and            solution requirements,     constraints and scope.     functional and non-
 4. Skills in          requirements,                                                                    constraints.                constraints and scope.                                functional requirements,
    documenting        constraints and                                                                                                                                                    constraints and scope.
    a software         scope as part of
    requirements       the SRS.
    specification.
                      Documents the                                        Lists some details of the   Outlines some aspects       Documents the              Documents in detail the    Documents

                                                    Insufficient evidence
                       technical                                            technical environment of    of the technical            technical environment      technical environment      comprehensively all the
                       environment and the                                  the solution.               environment and the         and the intended           and the intended           technical environment
                       intended audience of                                                             intended audience of the    audience of the            audience of the            and intended audience
                       the solution as part                                                             solution.                   solution.                  solution.                  of the solution.
                       of the SRS.

                      Documents evidence                                   Lists some evidence of      Outlines some evidence      Documents evidence of      Documents detailed         Documents
                       of critical and                                      critical and creative       of critical and creative    critical and creative      evidence of critical and   comprehensively
                       creative thinking                                    thinking through the use    thinking through the use    thinking through the use   creative thinking          evidence of critical and
                       through the use of                                   of questions to follow      of questions to analyse     of questions and           through the use of         creative thinking through
                       questions and                                        solution requirements.      solution requirements.      strategies to analyse      questions and              the use of effective
                       strategies to critically                                                                                     solution requirements.     strategies to critically   questions and strategies
                       analyse solution                                                                                                                        analyse solution           to critically analyse
                       requirements.                                                                                                                           requirements.              solution requirements.

                                                        0                  1                    2    3                     4   5                 6      7                  8     9                 10 

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                                                           VCE Software Development: School-assessed Task 2020

    Assessment                                                                              Levels of Performance
      Criteria              Indicators           Not shown                      1–2 (very low)                3–4 (low)                 5–6 (medium)                 7–8 (high)             9–10 (very high)

 Unit 3 Outcome 2      Generates                                          Generates two design        Generates two design        Generates two or three     Generates two or three     Generates two or three
                        alternative design                                 ideas with limited          ideas with some             design ideas that          design ideas that are      distinctive design ideas
                        ideas.                                             differences in              modifications in            represent sound            feasible alternatives      that are feasible and
 5. Skills in                                                              appearance or               appearance and              alternatives to            and clearly differ in      original representations
    designing                                                              functionality.              functionality.              appearance and             appearance and             of appearance and
    the software                                                                                                                   functionality.             functionality.             functionality.
    solution.
                      Develops evaluation                                 Lists some criteria for     Outlines some criteria to   Develops a range of        Develops a detailed set    Develops a
                       criteria with                                       evaluating design ideas     enable partial evaluation   criteria to evaluate       of criteria to evaluate    comprehensive set of
                       reference to design                                 and software solution.      of design ideas and         design ideas and           design ideas and           criteria for evaluating
                                                   Insufficient evidence
                       ideas and software                                                              software solution.          software solution.         software solution.         alternative design ideas
                       solution.                                                                                                                                                         and the efficiency and
                                                                                                                                                                                         effectiveness of the
                                                                                                                                                                                         software solution.
                      Produces preferred                                  Produces the preferred      Produces and justifies      Produces and justifies     Produces and justifies     Produces and justifies
                       designs for the                                     design using limited and    the preferred design        the preferred design       the preferred design in    the preferred design
                       software solution.                                  incomplete methods with     using some appropriate      using a range of           detail using appropriate   comprehensively using
                                                                           very limited reference to   methods and limited         appropriate methods        methods and design         appropriate methods
                                                                           the evaluation criteria.    reference to the            and design factors with    factors with detailed      and design factors with
                                                                                                       evaluation criteria.        some reference to the      reference to the           reference to all
                                                                                                                                   evaluation criteria.       evaluation criteria.       evaluation criteria.
                      Documents evidence                                  Lists some evidence of      Outlines some evidence      Documents evidence of      Documents detailed         Documents
                       of critical and                                     critical and creative       of critical and creative    critical and creative      evidence of critical and   comprehensively
                       creative thinking                                   thinking through the        thinking through the        thinking through the       creative thinking          evidence of critical and
                       through design                                      development of              development of              development of             through the connection     creative thinking through
                       ideas, solution                                     connections between         connections between         connections between        of ideas, design ideas     the connection of ideas,
                       requirements and                                    ideas and solution          design ideas and            design ideas and           and solution               the generation of design
                       justification of                                    requirements.               solution requirements.      solution requirements      requirements and the       ideas and solution
                       preferred designs.                                                                                          and the justification of   justification of the       requirements and the
                                                                                                                                   the preferred designs.     preferred designs.         justification of preferred
                                                                                                                                                                                         designs.

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                                                           VCE Software Development: School-assessed Task 2020

    Assessment                                                                                Levels of Performance
      Criteria              Indicators           Not shown                      1–2 (very low)               3–4 (low)                 5–6 (medium)                 7–8 (high)              9–10 (very high)

 Unit 4 Outcome 1      Uses a range of                                    Uses limited processing    Uses some processing        Uses a range of            Uses a wide range of       Uses a comprehensive
                        appropriate                                        features to develop an     features to develop an      processing features to     suitable processing        range of suitable
                        processing features.                               incomplete software        incomplete software         develop an incomplete      features to develop a      processing features of
 6. Skills in using                                                        solution that meets few    solution that meets some    software solution that     software solution that     the language to develop
    a programming                                                          requirements.              requirements.               meets most                 meets most                 a complete software
    language to                                                                                                                   requirements.              requirements.              solution that meets all
    develop a                                                                                                                                                                           requirements.
    software
    solution.          Writes                                             Writes limited internal    Writes some internal        Writes internal            Writes detailed internal   Writes comprehensive
                        comprehensive                                      documentation.             documentation with          documentation that         documentation that         internal documentation
                                                   Insufficient evidence
                        internal                                                                      formatting.                 includes relevant          includes detailed          that includes
                        documentation.                                                                                            program comments and       program comments and       comprehensive program
                                                                                                                                  formatting.                formatting.                comments and
                                                                                                                                                                                        formatting.
                       Applies appropriate                                Applies limited data       Applies some relevant       Applies a range of         Applies a wide range of    Applies comprehensive
                        validation                                         validation techniques.     data validation             relevant data validation   relevant data validation   data validation
                        techniques.                                                                   techniques.                 techniques.                techniques to check the    techniques to check the
                                                                                                                                                             reasonableness of data.    reasonableness and
                                                                                                                                                                                        completeness of all
                                                                                                                                                                                        input data.
                       Documents evidence                                 Lists some evidence        Outlines some evidence      Documents evidence of      Documents detailed         Documents
                        of critical and                                    of critical and creative   of critical and creative    critical and creative      evidence of critical and   comprehensively
                        creative thinking                                  thinking through the       thinking through the        thinking through the       creative thinking          evidence of critical and
                        through the                                        modification of designs.   modification and further    modification of designs,   through the modification   creative thinking through
                        modification of                                                               development of designs.     evaluation criteria and    of designs, evaluation     the modification of
                        designs and                                                                                               listing of some possible   criteria and listing of    designs, evaluation
                        evaluation criteria.                                                                                      contingencies for          most possible              criteria and listing of all
                                                                                                                                  solution development.      contingencies for          possible contingencies
                                                                                                                                                             solution development.      for solution
                                                                                                                                                                                        development.

                                                              0           1                    2   3                     4   5                  6     7                  8     9                  10 

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                                                            VCE Software Development: School-assessed Task 2020

    Assessment                                                                               Levels of Performance
      Criteria              Indicators           Not shown                       1–2 (very low)               3–4 (low)              5–6 (medium)                7–8 (high)               9–10 (very high)

 Unit 4 Outcome 1     Organises and                                        Organises limited data     Organises and            Organises and             Organises and               Organises and
                       manipulates                                          through the use of data    manipulates some data    manipulates a range of    manipulates data            manipulates all data
                       appropriate data                                     structures to manage       through the use of       data through the use of   efficiently and             efficiently and effectively
 7. Skills in          structures efficiently                               data.                      appropriate data         appropriate data          effectively through the     through the use of data
    managing data      to manage data and                                                              structures to manage     structures to manage      use of appropriate data     structures to manage
    and files, and     files.                                                                          data and files.          data and files.           structures to manage        data and files.
    testing a                                                                                                                                             data and files.

                                                    Insufficient evidence
    software
    solution.         Proposes and                                         Proposes limited           Proposes and             Proposes and              Proposes and                Proposes and
                       implements                                           procedures or              implements some          implements a range of     implements a wide           implements
                       procedures to                                        techniques to secure       procedures and           procedures and            range of procedures         comprehensive
                       manage the security                                  data and files.            techniques to manage     techniques to manage      and techniques to           procedures and
                       of data and files.                                                              and secure data and      and secure data and       manage and secure           techniques to manage
                                                                                                       files.                   files.                    data and files.             the security of all data
                                                                                                                                                                                      and files.
                      Documents the use                                    Lists some suitable        Outlines some suitable   Documents a range of      Documents a wide            Documents a
                       of testing techniques                                testing techniques and     testing techniques and   suitable testing          range of suitable testing   comprehensive range of
                       and test data.                                       test data.                 test data.               techniques and test       techniques and test         suitable testing
                                                                                                                                data to detect logic      data to detect most         techniques and test data
                                                                                                                                errors.                   logic errors.               to detect all logic errors.

                                                    0                      1                    2   3                 4    5                 6     7                  8      9                  10 

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VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                                                            VCE Software Development: School-assessed Task 2020

    Assessment                                                                                 Levels of Performance
      Criteria             Indicators            Not shown                       1–2 (very low)                  3–4 (low)                 5–6 (medium)                7–8 (high)               9–10 (very high)

 Unit 4 Outcome 1     Preparation and                                      Prepares a limited           Prepares and conducts a      Prepares and conducts     Prepares and conducts       Prepares and conducts
                       conduction of                                        usability test that covers   usability test that covers   a usability test that     a detailed usability test   a comprehensive
                       usability tests.                                     few targeted                 some targeted                covers many of the        that covers most            usability test that covers
 8. Skills in                                                               requirements of the          requirements of the          targeted requirements     targeted requirements       all targeted
    conducting                                                              solution.                    solution.                    of the solution.          of the solution.            requirements of the
    usability                                                                                                                                                                               solution.
    testing.
                      Documents the

                                                    Insufficient evidence
                                                                            Lists some results of the    Outlines some of the         Documents a range of      Documents detailed          Documents a
                       results of the                                       usability tests.             results of the usability     the results of the        results of the usability    comprehensive set of
                       usability tests.                                                                  tests.                       usability tests.          tests.                      the results of the
                                                                                                                                                                                            usability tests.
                      Documents the                                        Lists some modifications     Outlines some of the         Documents a range of      Documents detailed          Documents a
                       modifications to the                                 to be implemented to the     modifications to be          the modifications to be   modifications to be         comprehensive set of
                       software solution.                                   software solution.           implemented to the           implemented to the        implemented to the          the modifications to be
                                                                                                         software solution.           software solution.        software solution.          implemented to the
                                                                                                                                                                                            software solution.

                                                    0                      1                    2     3                    4     5                 6     7                   8     9                  10 

© VCAA                                                                                                                                                                                       Page 13
VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                                                            VCE Software Development: School-assessed Task 2020

      Assessment                                                                                 Levels of Performance
        Criteria              Indicators           Not shown                      1–2 (very low)                      3–4 (low)                    5–6 (medium)                  7–8 (high)                 9–10 (very high)

 Unit 4 Outcome 1       Proposes strategies for                            Identifies limited strategies    Outlines some feasible           Proposes some feasible      Proposes detailed             Proposes comprehensive
                         evaluating the                                     for evaluating the software      strategies for evaluating the    strategies for evaluating   strategies for evaluating     strategies for evaluating
                         efficiency and                                     solution.                        software solution                the efficiency and          the efficiency and            the efficiency and
 9.   Skills in          effectiveness of the                                                                                                 effectiveness of the        effectiveness of the          effectiveness of the
      evaluating the     software solution.                                                                                                   software solution.          software solution.            software solution.
      software            Documents the                                    Describes how some               Outlines an evaluation of        Documents a sound           Documents a detailed          Documents a
      solution.            evaluation of the                                features of the software         how some of the features of      evaluation in terms of      evaluation in terms of        comprehensive evaluation
                           efficiency and                                   solution meet requirements.      the software solution meet       efficiency and              efficiency and                in terms of efficiency and
                           effectiveness of the                                                              functional requirements.         effectiveness of how the    effectiveness of how most     effectiveness of how all
                           software solution in                                                              Limited references to the        specific features of the    of the specific features of   specific features of the
                                                    Insufficient evidence
                           meeting requirements.                                                             evaluation criteria.             software solution meet      the software solution meet    software solution meet all
                                                                                                                                              functional and non-         functional and non-           functional and non-
                                                                                                                                              functional requirements.    functional requirements.      functional requirements.
                                                                                                                                              References some of the      References most of the        References all the
                                                                                                                                              evaluation criteria.        evaluation criteria.          evaluation criteria.
                          Documents the                                    Describes how the selected       Outlines an evaluation of        Documents a sound           Documents a detailed          Documents a
                           evaluation of how the                            development model                how the selected                 explanation of              evaluation of effectiveness   comprehensive evaluation
                           development model                                assisted in the                  development model                effectiveness of how the    of how the selected           of effectiveness of how the
                           assisted in the                                  development of the               assisted in the                  selected development        development model             selected development
                           development of the                               software solution.               development of the               model assisted in the       assisted in the               model assisted in the
                           software solution.                                                                software solution.               development of the          development of the            development of the
                                                                                                                                              software solution.          software solution.            software solution.
                          Documents evidence of                            Lists some evidence of           Outlines some evidence of        Documents evidence of       Documents detailed            Documents
                           critical and creative                            critical and creative thinking   critical and creative thinking   critical and creative       evidence of critical and      comprehensively evidence
                           thinking through the                             through the identification of    through some evaluation of       thinking through the        creative thinking through     of critical and creative
                           evaluation of the                                some improvements to the         the development stage and        evaluation of the design    the evaluation of the         thinking through the
                           analysis, design and                             software solution.               the identification of some       and development stage       analysis, design and          evaluation of the analysis,
                           development stages                                                                improvements to the              and the identification of   development stage and         design and development
                           and improvements to                                                               software solution.               improvements to the         the identification of         stage and the identification
                           the solution                                                                                                       software solution.          improvements to the           and description of
                                                                                                                                                                          software solution.            improvements to the
                                                                                                                                                                                                        software solution.

                                                                0          1                       2      3                       4      5                     6   7                     8     9                    10 

© VCAA                                                                                                                                                                                                   Page 14
VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                                                           VCE Software Development: School-assessed Task 2020

    Assessment                                                                                 Levels of Performance
      Criteria               Indicators          Not shown                      1–2 (very low)                    3–4 (low)                 5–6 (medium)                 7–8 (high)                9–10 (very high)

 Unit 4 Outcome 1      Documents the                                      Lists some adjustments         Outlines some                Documents a range of       Documents in detail          Comprehensive
                        modifications made                                 to the initial project plan.   adjustments to the initial   modifications to the       adjustments to the initial   documentation of all
                        to the initial project                                                            project plan during the      initial project plan       project plan during the      adjustments to the initial

                                                   Insufficient evidence
 10. Skills in          plan.                                                                             project.                     during the project using   project using                project plan during the
     assessing the                                                                                                                     some appropriate           appropriate techniques.      project using a range of
     project plan.                                                                                                                     techniques.                                             appropriate techniques.
                      Assesses the                                        Lists limited factors that     Outlines some factors        Documents a range of       Documents in detail the      Comprehensive
                       effectiveness of the                                contributed to the             that contributed to the      the factors that           factors that contributed     documentation of all the
                       project plan.                                       effectiveness of the           effectiveness of the         contributed to the         to the effectiveness of      factors that contributed
                                                                           project plan.                  project plan.                effectiveness of the       the project plan.            to the effectiveness of
                                                                                                                                       project plan.                                           the project plan.

                                                            0             1                     2      3                    4     5                 6      7                  8       9                  10 

© VCAA                                                                                                                                                                                          Page 15
VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

Authentication of VCE Applied Computing:
Software Development School-assessed
Task (SAT)
Teachers are reminded of the need to comply with the authentication requirements specified in the
Assessment: School-based Assessment section of the VCE and VCAL Administrative Handbook 2020. This
is important to ensure that ‘undue assistance [is] not … provided to students while undertaking assessment
tasks’.

Teachers must be aware of the following requirements for the authentication of VCE Applied Computing:
Software Development School-assessed Task.

1.   The body of work created for the SAT is based on work developed and completed in Unit 3 Outcome 2
     and Unit 4 Outcome 1.
2.   Teachers are required to fill out the Authentication record form and provide the student with feedback on
     their progress at each observation.

3.   Undue assistance should not occur at any time during the development of the body of work and
     teachers need to be vigilant. Students are required to demonstrate development of their thinking and
     working practices. Teachers are reminded that it is not appropriate to provide ‘detailed advice on,
     corrections to, or actual reworking of students’ work’.

4.   Teachers must sight and monitor the development and documentation of the student’s thinking and
     working practices throughout the unit to authenticate the work as the student’s own. Students must
     acknowledge the source of materials and information used to support the development of their work.

5.   Students should be encouraged to complete their work at school. Where students use external service
     providers, their documentation should demonstrate ongoing progress throughout the SAT.

6.   During the generation of the software solutions teachers must plan and use observations of student
     work in order to monitor and record each student’s progress as part of the authentication process.
     Teachers must ensure that all source and reference material, all use of non-school (home, outsourced)
     resources and any external assistance (for example, tutors) are acknowledged on the Authentication
     record form. If a student acknowledges using external resources or receiving external assistance, the
     teacher should record complete details as an attachment to the Authentication record form.

7.   Teachers are reminded that the authentication procedures must be followed for all student work in
     relation to this SAT. The School-based Assessment Audit includes the inspection of Authentication
     record forms.

      © VCAA                                                                                             Page 16
VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                      Authentication Record Form: VCE Applied Computing: Unit 3 Software Development SAT 2020
This form must be completed by the class teacher. It provides a record of the monitoring of the student’s work in progress for authentication purposes. This form is to be retained by the school and filed. It
may be collected by the VCAA as part of the School-based Assessment Audit.
Student name ……………………………………………………………..                                                  Student No
School ……………………………………………………………………                                                         Teacher: ……………………………………..…………………………………………….

Component of School-assessed Task                                           Date observed      Teacher comments                                                                            Teacher’s          Student’s
                                                                            and submitted                                                                                                  initials           initials
Observation 1: Identification of need or opportunity                        Observed           Observation of need or opportunity
The student has identified/has documented a real-world need or
opportunity that can be solved as a software solution. The teacher has
approved or not approved the need or opportunity.                           Submitted          Submission of need or opportunity
Observation 2: Preparation of project plan                                  Observed           Observation of the development of the project plan
(Criterion 1)
The student is preparing/has prepared a Gantt chart for both parts of
the SAT (Unit 3 Outcome 2 and Unit 4 Outcome 1).                            Submitted          Submission of project plan
Observation 3: Development model                                            Observed           Observation of the documenting of the development model
(Criterion 2)
The student has selected and is documenting/has documented the use
of an appropriate development model.                                        Submitted          Submission of the development model

Observation 4: Collection of data                                           Observed           Observation of the collected data
(Criterion 3)
The student has identified appropriate data and data collection
methods for analysis and development of the software requirements           Submitted          Submission of collected data
specification.
Observation 5: Development of software requirements                         Observed           Observation of the development of the software requirements specification
specification
(part of Criterion 3; Criterion 4)
The student is documenting/has documented the analysis in the form
of a software requirements specification with the inclusion of analytical   Submitted          Submission of the software requirements specification
tools.
Observation 6: Design folio                                                 Observed           Observation of the development of designs
(Criterion 5)
The student is developing/has developed a folio of design ideas,
                                                                            Submitted          Submission of design folio
evaluation criteria and their preferred detailed design.

I declare that all resource materials and assistance used have been acknowledged and that all unacknowledged work is my own.

Student signature ………………………………………………………………… Date …………………………………

          © VCAA                                                                                                                                                                                    Page 17
VCE Applied Computing: Software Development: Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

                                    Authentication Record Form: VCE Applied Computing: Unit 4 Software Development SAT 2020
This form must be completed by the class teacher. It provides a record of the monitoring of the student’s work in progress for authentication purposes. This form is to be retained by the school and filed. It
may be collected by the VCAA as part of the School-based Assessment Audit.

Student name ……………………………………………………………..                                            Student No

School …………………………………………………………….……....                                               Teacher: ……………………………………..…………………………………………….

Component of School-assessed Task                                 Date observed     Teacher comments                                                                                       Teacher’s         Student’s
                                                                  and submitted                                                                                                            initials          initials
Observation 7: Development of software solution                   Observed          Observation of the development of the software solution
(Criterion 6 and 7)
The student is developing/has developed and tested the software
                                                                  Submitted         Submission of the software solution
solution.

Observation 8: Usability testing                                  Observed          Observation of the preparation of usability testing
(Criterion 8)
The student is preparing and conducting/has prepared, conducted
                                                                  Submitted         Submission of usability testing
and documented the results of the usability tests.

Observation 9: Evaluation of software solution and                Observed          Observation of the development of the evaluation
development model
(Criterion 9)
The student is documenting/has documented the evaluation of the   Submitted         Submission of the evaluation
software solution and the development model.

Observation 10: Assessment of project plan                        Observed          Observation of the development of the assessment of the project plan
(Criterion 10)
The student is documenting/has documented the assessment of
                                                                  Submitted         Submission of the assessment of the project plan
the project plan.

I declare that all resource materials and assistance used have been acknowledged and that all unacknowledged work is my own.

Student signature …………………………………………………… Date …………………………………

© VCAA                                                                                                                                                                                             Page 18
VCE Applied Computing: Software Development Administrative information for School-based Assessment in 2020

     2020
                                                                                  Victorian Certificate of Education                                            student name
                                                                          Applied Computing: Software Development Assessment Sheet
                                                                                            School�assessed Task

  This assessment sheet will assist teachers to determine their score for each student. Teachers need to make judgments on the student's performance for each   student number
  criterion. Teachers will be required to choose one number from 0–10 to indicate how the student performed on each criterion with comments, as appropriate.
  Teachers then add the subtotals to determine the total score.                                                                                                 assessing school number

 Criteria for the award of grades                                                                                                                               Performance on Criteria: Teacher’s Comments
                                                                                           Not Shown    Very Low     Low        Med         High    Very High   You may wish to comment on aspects of the student’s
                                                                                               (0)        (1–2)     (3–4)      (5–6)       (7–8)     (9–10)     work that led to your assessment.
 The extent to which the student demonstrates:

 1   skills in project management
                                                                                                                                                
 2   skills in the selection and justification of a development model
                                                                                                                                                
 3   skills in using analytical tools and techniques
                                                                                                                                                
 4   skills in documenting a software requirements specification
                                                                                                                                                
 5   skills in designing the software solution
                                                                                                                                                
 6   skills in using a programming language to develop a software solution
                                                                                                                                                
 7   skills in managing data and files, and testing a software solution
                                                                                                                                                
 8   skills in conducting usability testing
                                                                                                                                                
 9   skills in evaluating the software solution
                                                                                                                                                
 10 skills in assessing the project plan.
                                                                                                                                                
If a student does not submit the School�assessed Task
at all, N/A should be entered in the total score box.
                                                                              SUBTOTALS                                                         
                                                                                                                                 TOTAL SCORE
         © VCAA
                                                                                                         19
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