UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society

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UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society
February 2020

 UKTV scans
new horizons
UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society
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UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society
Journal of The Royal Television Society
                                                                                                                   February 2020 l Volume 57/2

    From the CEO
                       The RTS’s year is off                 his interviewer, Kate Bulkley, and to                          award winner Guz Khan, who has
                       to a racing start, with a             the producer, Martin Stott.                                    enjoyed a meteoric rise, thanks to his
                       full events calendar. At                 The second season of Sex Education                          BBC Three show Man Like Mobeen and
                       our head office, juries               is, if anything, even funnier than the                         his appearances on Live at the Apollo.     
                       have been busy debat-                 first. I, for one, am hooked. RTS                                 Our cover story is an interview
                       ing the nominees and                  Cymru Wales and Bafta Cymru col-                               with UKTV’s CEO, Marcus Arthur. He
                       winners of both the                   laborated – in what I hope will be                             explains his strategy, now that BBC
     RTS Television Journalism Awards and                    the first of many similar partnerships                         Studios is the business’s sole owner.
     the RTS Programme Awards.                               – on a screening and Q&A with some                                Also, don’t miss Torin Douglas’s
        Our events in London and beyond                      of the show’s production team. Catch                           analysis of what looks certain to be a
     have been packed.                                       Matthew Bell’s report inside.                                  very busy year for Ofcom and whoever
        Channel 4’s director of programmes,                     In Salford, RTS North West hosted                           is appointed to succeed Sharon White
     Ian Katz, braved a bad cold and a                       a masterclass with the acclaimed US                            as the regulator’s Chief Executive.
     chilly January night to talk at length                  showrunner Frank Spotnitz, whose
     on a range of topics, and show clips                    credits include The X-Files. The audi-
     from the broadcaster’s exciting new                     ence lapped up his insights into the
     schedule. There is a full report in this                US approach to TV storytelling.
     issue of Television. Huge thanks to Ian,                   Elsewhere, Roz Laws profiles RTS                            Theresa Wise

Contents
 5            Deborah Williams’ TV Diary
              Deborah Williams is reluctant to take off her PJs before
              she heads to Manchester for a surprising turn of events                   16                Katz shares his recipe
                                                                                                          Channel 4’s director of programmes, Ian Katz, tells the
                                                                                                          RTS how he seeks to put clear blue water between the
                                                                                                          broadcaster and the SVoD giants

 6            Ear Candy: Love Island: The Morning After
              Can’t stop talking about the first winter Love Island?
              Neither can Kem Cetinay and Arielle Free, the hosts of
              the show’s podcast. Kate Holman clicks play                               18                Sex for all ages
                                                                                                          An RTS panel reveals how the explicit scenes required
                                                                                                          for Sex Education were filmed only once the cast was
                                                                                                          comfortable

 7            Working Lives: Studio manager
              Pinewood Studios’ senior TV studio manager Naomi
              Dulake is interviewed by Matthew Bell
                                                                                        20                Inside the writers room
                                                                                                          At an RTS masterclass, showrunner Frank Spotnitz,
                                                                                                          whose credits include The X-Files, guides students

 8            UKTV looks beyond the UK
              CEO Marcus Arthur aims to grow the company
                                                                                                          through the craft of storytelling

              internationally now that it is fully owned by BBC
              Studios. Steve Clarke reports
                                                                                        22                Are the kids alright?
                                                                                                          An RTS London event debates the future of children’s
                                                                                                          TV in the online age

10            Ofcom: In the eye of the storm
              Torin Douglas outlines the challenges facing the
              regulator in the months ahead
                                                                                        24                Custom-made for uncertain times
                                                                                                          Jeff Shell, the new CEO of NBCUniversal, is known for his
                                                                                                          innate smartness and willingness to work harder than

13            Our Friend in Leeds                                                                         his colleagues. Leo Barraclough reports
              Andrew Sheldon considers whether TV production in the
              North of England is finally reaching powerhouse scale
                                                                                        27                RTS news and events listings
                                                                                                          Reports of Society activities across the nations and

14            The real deal role model                                                                    regions, and calendar of forthcoming public events
              Guz Khan, star and co-writer of Man Like Mobeen, is hot
              property. Roz Laws describes his rapid rise from school
              teacher to multiple RTS award winner                                                                                                        Cover: Traces (UKTV)

Editor                     Production, design, advertising   Royal Television Society   Subscription rates                     Printing              Legal notice
Steve Clarke               Gordon Jamieson                   3 Dorset Rise              UK £115                                ISSN 0308-454X        © Royal Television Society 2020.
smclarke_333@hotmail.com   gordon.jamieson.01@gmail.com      London EC4Y 8EN            Overseas (surface) £146.11             Printer: FE Burman    The views expressed in Television
News editor and writer     Sub-editor                        T: 020 7822 2810           Overseas (airmail) £172.22             20 Crimscott Street   are not necessarily those of the RTS.
Matthew Bell               Sarah Bancroft                    E: info@rts.org.uk         Enquiries: publication@rts.org.uk      London SE1 5TP        Registered Charity 313 728
bell127@btinternet.com     smbancroft@me.com                 W: www.rts.org.uk

Television www.rts.org.uk February 2020                                                                                                                                                 3
UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society
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UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society
TV diary
                                  Deborah Williams is reluctant to take off
                                  her PJs before she heads to Manchester
                                       for a surprising turn of events

   I
            t is always a pleasure to start   members will be using to help the           ever-strengthening Manchester
            the working week in your PJs      industry meet the target of doubling        accent and love of the blues, not
            and know that you can stay        disability commitment by the end of         the reds.
            in them for most of the day,      2020. No pressure there, then.
            having meetings without                                                       ■ And, finally, to the Inclusive Com-
            anyone knowing or caring.         ■ Meeting number two – still wear-          panies Awards. My expectations
               It is one of the rare weeks    ing PJs – is all about day-to-day CDN       are low: the shortlist is massive
   when I will spend the majority of it       business, lining up projects for the        and intimidating. I hook up with
   out of London. I am going to Man-          first quarter of 2020. That done, it’s      my youngest sister (the nephew’s
   chester to attend an awards cere-          off to Manchester.                          mother, in case you’ve not been tak-
   mony where I have been nominated                                                       ing notes).
   for an Inclusive Companies award.          ■ Alongside the awards ceremony, I             Everyone is busy drinking fizz and
     I am looking forward to it as the        am booked into an academy school            taking pictures – this introvert’s idea
   whole Brexit, leaving Europe thing         in Trafford for one of my regular           of hell. Anyway, turns out, it’s a good
   and general election result has been       “speakers for schools” sessions.            thing I made the journey: I win the
   getting on my nerves.                         Basically, the likes of me travel        Lifetime Achiever Award 2019. To say
                                              across the country talking in schools       that I am in shock really is an under-
   ■ Working for the Creative Diversity       to year 9s who want to know what it’s       statement. I can’t share with you the
   Network means that you end up              like to work in TV. Telling the story of    first words that come out of my
   trawling through the worst of peo-         one’s life to future generations is         mouth – much too dirty.
   ple’s thinking and understanding           exhausting and exhilarating.                   Once I calm down and take it
   (or lack thereof) of what diversity is,       Each time I walk away, I’m inspired.     in on the way home the next day, I
   and how it’s a positive in an increas-     It’s great that young people want to        finally allow myself to feel OK about
   ingly negative world.                      work in television, that they do the        winning. I manage to take some of
      My travels around the UK tell me        research and ask difficult questions        my own advice: do what you do,
   that there are real issues that need to    – and that they laugh at my terrible        always, because you never know who
   be discussed – but these are less to do    jokes.                                      is watching.
   with the colour of our passports, and         Most of all, it’s great that, after my
   more with how we support diverse           sessions, they are not deterred.            ■ Friday: finance day, review-
   talent to finance the creation of qual-                                                ing end-of-year accounts and the
   ity content.                               ■ I squeeze in a bit of personal time,      monthly paying of invoices.
                                              and drop in on my nephew. He is                I jump back into online conversa-
   ■ Anyway, the first PJ meeting is a        a seven-year-old with the mind of           tions, drawing up strategies and
   conference call with our research          a scholar. It is a short visit, but we      responding without sounding too
   partners at the University of Leices-      play cards, using the deck he has           pompous and self-righteous.
   ter. We are at the sign-off stage on a     designed. We discuss the world,                Which is really difficult when
   report identifying the barriers to dis-    via the globe in his bedroom, and           you’re always right.
   abled people working off-screen in         he insists I taste the hot pepper
   TV, and what needs to be done about        sauce his dad has made. Ninety              Deborah Williams is CEO of the Creative
   these. The findings are what CDN           minutes well spent – despite his            Diversity Network.

Television www.rts.org.uk February 2020                                                                                             5
UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society
Ear candy
                                                                                                          From left: Kem Cetinay
                                                                                                                 and Arielle Free

                              Love Island:
                           The Morning After
                                                                                                                                     ITV
    Can’t stop talking about the first winter Love Island? Neither can Kem Cetinay
     and Arielle Free, the hosts of the show’s podcast. Kate Holman clicks play

    C
                        lose the curtains,     Arielle Free, ITV’s official Love Island      Kem and Arielle’s effortless chem-
                        turn up the heating    podcast covers everything from             istry and love of the show feels like
                        and settle on the      romances and bromances to show-            a hilarious catch-up with friends.
                        sofa. Love Island is   mances – and everything in between.           Arielle reveals her personal theories
                        back with its first-      With heads spinning, hearts break-      and predictions about the future
                        ever winter edition,   ing and arguments starting, Kem and        romances and break-ups of the cur-
                        along with a new       Arielle are on hand to dissect all the     rent series.
    location and a new host.                   latest happenings from the previous           Kem provides the essential decoding
      If you haven’t got your fix from         episode condensed into a half-hour         of the Love Island lingo, while sharing
    the daily episode, the Love Island: The    of gossip that’s perfect for your morn-    his personal experiences and insider
    Morning After podcast returns for a        ing commute.                               secrets of villa life.
    third series as the much-needed               The podcast also welcomes a host           If you dared to have a social life
    pick-me-up after the drama of the          of special guests and celebrity fans of    in January and missed an episode of
    night before.                              the show, including Radio 1 DJ Scott       Love Island, The Morning After podcast
      Hosted by 2017 Love Island winner        Mills, ex-Islander Curtis Pritchard and    will prepare you for that water-cooler
    Kem Cetinay and Radio 1 presenter          new host Laura Whitmore.                   moment at work. n

6
UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society
WORKING LIVES
                                                                                                               Dad’s Army: The
                                                                                                                  Lost Episodes
                                                                                                             (shot at Pinewood
                                                                                                             last year for UKTV
                                                                                                                  channel Gold)

                    Studio manager

                                                                                                                                    Ollie Upton, ©UKTV 2019
    N
                aomi Dulake has been          r­ ecording. They’re usually a happy        from 30 to 70 people working on the
                at Pinewood Studios            bunch. I look after the talent, too, and   studio floor, plus another 20 in the
                for six years, working         any issues they have with dressing         gallery, and the talent.
                on some of the UK’s            rooms, hair, make-up and wardrobe.
                biggest shows, includ-                                                    How do I become a studio manager?
                ing UKTV celebrity            Do other shows shoot differently?           It’s great to start as a runner because
   gameshow Taskmaster and Lee Mack’s         Sitcoms such as Not Going Out rehearse      you meet everyone on the team and
   BBC One sitcom Not Going Out.              on set and we have them at the studios      learn about their roles. Personally, I
                                              for much longer – usually six weeks         started as a co-ordinator for an out-
   What does the job involve?                 or so. Each week, we do rehearsals, a       side broadcast company, before mov-
   When we get a production confirmed         technical run-through, a pre-record         ing to Pinewood.
   at Pinewood TV, I latch myself on to it    and then a recording in front of a live
   two or three months before it comes        audience. We turn the sets around and       What qualities do you need to have?
   into the studio. I book all the kit and    then start work on the next episode         You’ve got to be calm, collected and
   the crew; oversee the building of the      the following week.                         organised, especially with scheduling.
   set; and book the recording days and         At the other end of the scale, we         And be approachable – productions
   the strike days, when the set is dis-      shoot three, sometimes four episodes        will want to talk to you in confidence.
   mantled. If the show has an audience,      of Warwick Davis’s ITV quiz Tenable
   I have to get them on and off site, too.   in a single day at Pinewood.                What are the best and worst aspects?
                                                                                          I love the fast pace and solving prob-
   Do you work long days?                     Has the job changed over the years?         lems, and you get to see what you’ve
   On recording days, I can work up to        Programme budgets have fallen over          worked on very quickly on TV. The
   14 hours. Two episodes of Taskmaster       time, but productions still expect the      worst? Your job can become your life
   – each with an audience of 300 – are       same service.                               at times. While I’m working on one
   shot back to back in a day. A show                                                     production, I’m also preparing for the
   takes two and a half hours to record,      What does Pinewood offer shows?             next shows to move in. I can be busy
   with only a 20-minute turnaround           Three TV studios and a small but            on anything up to six productions at
   – when we get one audience out and         experienced team – returning pro-           one time – but everyone thinks they
   the next in – between the first and        ductions see the same faces, people         have my time exclusively. n
   second show.                               who really know their shows. Having
     Taskmaster has a massive following       said that, it takes a huge number of        Pinewood Studios’ senior TV studio man-
   and we always try to find a way to         people to actually shoot a show. On a       ager Naomi Dulake was interviewed by
   accommodate its fans for the               recording day, we can have anything         Matthew Bell.

Television www.rts.org.uk February 2020                                                                                                                       7
UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society
UKTV
                                                                                                     Dad’s Army: The Lost Episodes

                   UKTV looks
                  beyond the UK
            CEO Marcus Arthur aims to grow the company internationally now
               that it is fully owned by BBC Studios. Steve Clarke reports

    M
                           arcus Arthur may      The line-up comprises pay-­channels        confidently into commissioning origi-
                           be a BBC veteran,   Gold, W, Alibi and Eden, plus free-to-air    nal shows, latterly scoring with Dad’s
                           but the winds of    services Dave, Drama and Yesterday.          Army: The Lost Episodes, the glossy PR
                           change blowing        UKTV – formed originally as a part-        drama Flack and, of course, Taskmaster.
                           through UKTV        nership between BBC Worldwide and              Now, UKTV has reached what Arthur
                           these past nine     Thames Television – has consistently         recently described as “a watershed
    months or so have been like no other       punched above its weight against             moment” and he is weighing up the
    in his lengthy BBC career.                 US-backed competitors. This is thanks        next phase of its development.
      Last June, he succeeded Darren           to its exclusive, first-look deal with the     Arthur was born and bred in Glasgow,
    Childs as the outfit’s CEO. His appoint-   BBC, which gives it secondary linear-TV      one of six brothers and sisters. His father
    ment followed the end of the joint         and catch-up rights to everything from       was a firefighter, his mother a secretary.
    venture with Discovery, which finally      Line of Duty and Top Gear to, last but       He read psychology at the University of
    gave BBC Studios full control of UKTV      hardly least, Dad’s Army. Throw in all of    Glasgow, followed by an MBA.
    and its seven-channel portfolio (its       Gavin & Stacey and Fawlty Towers and it’s      His first job was selling advertising
    three lifestyle channels were acquired     not hard to see why UKTV has been so         for BBC Magazines. A defining time
    by Discovery as part of the separation)    resilient for so long.                       was working at Radio Times, where he
    and the online hub, UKTV Play.               Childs’ regime saw the group move          was publishing director for four years.

8
UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society
‘STRONG CHANNEL BRANDS AND
                            STRONG CHANNELS: THAT’S THE
                              WAY WE MARKET AND SELL’

Next year, he will celebrate 30 years                                                            The broadcaster reported a 7.76%
at the Beeb.                                                                                  share of commercial impacts in 2019,
   Prior to taking over the top job at                                                        up from the previous year’s 7.48%. His
UKTV, he ran BBC Studios’ UK region,                                                          ambition is to get this up to 9%. “If we
a job that involved running 10 busi-                                                          achieved that, we’d be the second
nesses ranging across magazines,                                                              biggest channels group again. There
DVDs, live events, audio and clips. He                                                        are people who are bigger than us, but
was also responsible for Studios’ Aus-                                                        we can compete with them because
tralian business, which includes six                                                          we’ve got great content,” says Arthur.
pay-TV channels – all “hugely profita-                                                           UKTV commissions accounted for
ble”, he notes.                                                                               seven of its top-10 performers in 2019,
   It was here that he gained the expe-                                                       including Gold’s The Cockfields and
rience that qualified him to run UKTV,                                                        Dad’s Army: The Lost Episodes, Dave’s
whose board he has been on for six                                                            Taskmaster, W’s Emma Willis: Delivering
years. “I knew the business reasonably                                                        Babies and Alibi’s Traces. Dave helped
well from the outside before I came                                                           grow the portfolio’s share of 16- to
in,” says Arthur with a degree of                                                             34-year-olds by 14% (up from a 5% to a
                                                                      Marcus Arthur

                                                                                        BBC
self-effacement.                                                                              5.76% share of audience). UKTV claims
   On Childs’ watch, a period spanning                                                        that Dave is the number-­one non-PSB
eight years, revenues at UKTV grew by         Compston. It was the channel’s first            channel for this demographic.
68%, while the portfolio’s share of           original scripted show and its ratings             If this sounds like it has all been
commercial viewing increased by 42%.          success took UKTV by surprise.                  plain sailing with Arthur at the helm,
   The new CEO is under no illusions             In the past, this show would have            think again. In November, Channel 4
that he can repeat this: today’s market       been “very difficult” for UKTV to               announced that it had snapped up the
is considerably more competitive.             afford. Now, explains Arthur, thanks to         company’s most successful original
“Over that period, UKTV’s content             BBC Studios’ distribution deal, money           show, Taskmaster.
costs doubled. The ambition to grow           that previously might have gone to                 Reports suggested that staff at UKTV
channels and launch new things was            Discovery or a third-party distributor          were “heartbroken” by the loss of the
fully invested in by both of the share-       “stays in the family”.                          flagship series. Arthur puts it like this:
holders,” he recalls. “That was an               He emphasises: “Having Studios as            “At some point, all your children leave
opportunity for massive growth. There         an owner should allow us to be more             home. We put blood, sweat and tears
is less obvious opportunity now, but          universal in some of the content we             into that programme. Originally, they
there will be stuff there.”                   are commissioning and making.”                  went to Channel 4 with it. It didn’t
   Before the split from Discovery, he           While acknowledging a “macro                 work with them, so they came to us.
says the company was “almost land-            threat” of the US streamers as compe-              “We put that show on the map and
locked” in its ability to make decisions.     tition for people’s viewing time, he            invested huge amounts of marketing
“It was a UK-only business and that’s         insists that the arrival of BritBox and         money to grow it. It got to the place
how it looked at its future, bought its       the extension of BBC iPlayer’s typical          where the renegotiation was such that
rights and bought its content slate,” he      window to a year are unlikely to dam-           we couldn’t hold on to it.”
explains. “UKTV almost completes the          age his business.                                  Typically upbeat, Arthur highlights
set for BBC Studios, because it has              “We’re a linear-channels business            the opportunity to invest in new shows
production, content distribution and          – strong channel brands and strong              now that the budget for Taskmaster is
origination and relationships with            channels. That’s the way we market              freed up.
indies – but what it never had was a          and sell. We make our money through                The priorities are drama, comedy
large channel portfolio outside the BBC       two models: pay and, more than any-             and factual entertainment. Also likely
that it could run its content through.”       thing, advertising.                             are more partnerships between UKTV
   Arthur, a convivial man who seems             “For me, there’s still clear water           and the BBC’s main channels of the
to burst with energy, stresses that, in its   between that business model and                 kind that saw Expedition with Steve Back-
latest iteration, UKTV can commission         BritBox charging you £5.99 a month.”            shall launch as a four-episode BBC Two
shows that can make a splash in inter-           The original commissions and an              series before a further six parts broad-
national markets and even launch some         unexpected surge in young viewers               cast on Dave.
of its channels and brands outside of         helped UKTV recover from 2018’s                    And don’t be surprised if the present
the UK.                                       five-year low: the company recorded a           seven-channel line-up starts to grow
   He cites the example of crime              4% growth in commercial share across            again. Arthur hints: “We haven’t got a
thriller Traces, the acclaimed drama          its portfolio last year, despite being          definitive plan, but we will be looking
commissioned for Alibi, starring Martin       demoted on EPGs.                                at every opportunity.” n

Television www.rts.org.uk February 2020                                                                                                    9
UKTV scans new horizons - February 2020 - Royal Television Society
T
                  his was always going to be                                                told his ministers not to appear on
                  a big year for Ofcom. Its                        PSB                      Radio 4’s Today programme.
                  to-do list for 2020 includes:                                                He also crossed swords with Chan-
                  overhauling the telecoms         Torin Douglas outlines                   nel 4 after it empty-chaired him (with
                  market and upgrading the                                                  a melting block of ice) during its cli-
                  UK’s broadband network;          the challenges facing                    mate-change election debate.
     a major review of public service
     broadcasting and its future in the face
                                                    the regulator in the                       The Conservatives complained to
                                                                                            Ofcom that the block of ice breached
     of changing technology and audience               months ahead                         Channel 4’s impartiality obligations.
     habits and huge global competition;                                                    Ofcom’s Election Committee rejected
     tackling both “online harm” and              appointing Ofcom’s new Chief              the complaint, but the incident showed
     industry diversity issues; updating EU       Executive and the recently opened         that the UK’s communications regula-
     “audio-visual services” rules post           search for the next BBC Director-­        tor cannot avoid politics.
     Brexit; and, as the BBC’s regulator,         General have highlighted the sensitive,      And that’s just one of the potential
     trying to sharpen the corporation’s          sometimes fraught, relationship           problems for Ofcom. During the elec-
     performance and decision-making.             between regulators, broadcasters and      tion campaign, Johnson made an ambi-
       But the stakes have been raised, for       government.                               tious pledge to connect all UK homes to
     a body that cherishes its reputation as         Warning signs emerged during the       “gigabit-speed” broadband by 2025 –
     an independent regulator, by a newly         general election, when Prime Minister     a task Ofcom is now striving to fulfil.
     powerful Government with strong              Boris Johnson questioned the BBC’s           On 8 January, it announced a new
     views and ambitions in the media             licence-fee funding, accused its news     five-year telecoms plan aimed at
     and telecoms sphere. The delay in            programmes of anti-Brexit bias and        encouraging BT and other telcos to

10
invest more heavily in fibre. But the                                                  under its acting Chief Executive, Jona-
regulator still had no Chief Executive,    ‘SOME IN                                    than Oxley?
even though the favoured candidate to
succeed Sharon White was named in
                                           GOVERNMENT                                     The race to meet the 2025 target for
                                                                                       faster and more reliable broadband is
The Guardian last November.                VIEW [OFCOM]                                of crucial importance, to broadcasters,
   “Ofcom has chosen Melanie Dawes,
one of the UK’s most senior civil serv-    AS A VEHICLE TO                             as much as anyone, as their audiences
                                                                                       move online.
ants, to be its new Chief Executive,” it   FORCE CHANGE                                   But a bigger priority for the television
wrote. “The 53-year-old, the most
senior woman in the civil service, is      ON THE NATIONAL                             world – particularly the BBC, Channel 4
                                                                                       and ITV – is Ofcom’s PSB review, aimed
currently permanent secretary at the
Ministry of Housing, Communities and
                                           BROADCASTER’                                at preserving the benefits of public
                                                                                       service broadcasting in the face of
Local Government....”                                                                  changing technology, viewing behaviour
   The newspaper added that the                                                        and unprecedented global competition.
announcement was not likely to be          review of the public service broadcast-     The first stage is about to be published:
confirmed until after the election –       ing system, which some in government        its assessment of the current state of
and that this might have an impact         view as a vehicle to force change on        PSB, and how it performed from 2014
on her appointment, which had to be        the national broadcaster.”                  to 2018. Now, Ofcom is looking to the
agreed by the culture secretary.              The following morning, the BBC           future and what it calls the fundamen-
   And so it transpired. When the scale    announced that Tony Hall would step         tal question: how to ensure a mix of
of the election victory became clear,      down as Director-General in the             high-quality, original UK content in an
Johnson’s team floated the idea of a       summer.                                     on-demand and increasingly personal-
radical shake-up of Whitehall, under          Colin Browne, Chair of Voice of the      ised environment.
which the Department of Digital, Cul-      Listener and Viewer, which works to            Under the title Small Screen: Big
ture, Media and Sport (DCMS) might lose    promote high-quality broadcasting,          Debate, it has launched a nationwide
oversight of digital and telecommunica-    says: “Reports that the Government          series of discussions with broadcasters,
tions policy or be disbanded altogether.   has turned down Ofcom’s candidate           producers and representative groups,
   Culture secretary Nicky Morgan,         for CEO don’t augur well for its rela-      as well as examining the views of
who had stood down as an MP, was           tionship with the Government.               audiences via focus groups.
given a peerage and stayed on, ahead          “It’s just another piece in what looks      Sir Peter Bazalgette, Chair of ITV and
of a planned February reshuffle. No        like an uncertain and potentially haz-      former Chair of the Arts Council, led an
Ofcom appointment was announced.           ardous period for PSB, which has been       independent review of the UK’s crea-
   On 19 January, an explanation           further complicated by the upcoming         tive industries. He says the future of
emerged in a Sunday Telegraph headline:    retirement of Tony Hall.”                   the UK’s PSB is crucial to its democ-
“Revolution in Whitehall hits search          He adds: “We know the Government         racy, culture and economy: “Are we
for Ofcom chief”. The paper reported:      has made unfriendly comments about          going to have trustworthy news? Are
“In the latest sign of the determination   the BBC and Channel 4 and it remains        we going to have British-made pro-
in No 10 to shake up officialdom and       to be seen how far Ofcom is affected        grammes for Brits about Brits? The
the BBC, the Government has refused        by that. Ofcom has always tried to          regulator needs to ensure there is pro-
to approve the regulator’s preferred       avoid the politics but you can’t protect    tection for the content and distribution
candidate and launched a search for        PSB by regulation alone, you need           that underpins our democracy.”
leaders beyond Whitehall. Culture          government legislation.”                       The crucial issue here, say ITV and
secretary Baroness Morgan has been            But let’s put aside the politics.        the BBC, is “prominence” – making
making personal approaches to indus-       What are Ofcom’s key tasks for 2020,        sure that audiences can easily find
try executives to encourage them to                                                    public service content in a world of
apply for the role.”                                                                   smart TVs, tablets and online stream-
   The Sunday Telegraph explained the
significance of the change: “The regu-
                                           ‘YOU CAN’T                                  ing, where programmes are discovered
                                                                                       via apps, rather than EPGs that priori-
lator is at the centre of attempts to      PROTECT PSB                                 tise the public service channels.
overhaul the telecoms market to
deliver a nationwide broadband             BY REGULATION                                  Clare Sumner, the BBC’s policy direc-
                                                                                       tor, recently told the Westminster Media
upgrade within five years. Meeting the
ambitious goal was one of the Prime
                                           ALONE, YOU NEED                             Forum: “We need a flexible framework
                                                                                       of regulation that enables PSBs to thrive
Minister’s main campaign pledges.          GOVERNMENT                                  in the face of unprecedented global
   “Ofcom is also responsible for regu-
lation of the BBC and due to conduct a
                                           LEGISLATION’                                competition, where UK content and
                                                                                       trusted news are not the priority for �

Television www.rts.org.uk February 2020                                                                                              11
‘OUR
                REGULATORY
                 SYSTEM HAS
               ITS ORIGINS IN
               AN ERA WHEN
                THE BBC WAS
                SEEN AS THE
                BIG BEAST IN
                 THE JUNGLE’

                                                                                                     BBC Chair Sir David Clementi

                                                                                                                                      BBC
     � many others. This means future-          last month in The Times by its group       international giants – Netflix, Spotify,
     proof legislation that gives Ofcom the     CEO, Jeremy Darroch, with a headline       Facebook, YouTube – whose financial
     flexibility to update its rules in real    online of “What Prohibition teaches        resources dwarf our own.”
     time, because the pace of change is        us about regulating the internet”.            Last autumn, Ofcom accused the
     incredible and it’s only going to get        Sky is backing a bill by Lord McNally,   BBC of a lack of transparency, after
     quicker.”                                  which, Darroch wrote, would “kick off      the Director-General overturned a
        Magnus Brooke, ITV’s director of        the long-overdue process by empow-         ruling by its Executive Complaints
     policy and regulatory affairs, says        ering Ofcom to prepare a duty-of-care      Unit over remarks about Donald
     that, unless the regulator and the         obligation for online platforms, over-     Trump made by BBC Breakfast pre-
     Government take a tough line on the        seen by an independent and evi­            senter Naga Munchetty.
     prominence rules, global companies         denced-­­based regulator”.                    Kevin Bakhurst, Ofcom’s director for
     may simply decide to do without the          And then there’s Ofcom’s relatively      content and media policy, said: “We
     UK’s PSB content. “We need a fair          new role as regulator of the BBC,          have serious concerns around the
     balance between the PSBs and the           where both sides have been flexing         transparency of the BBC’s complaints
     platforms, to ensure what we might         their muscles. A year ago, BBC Chair Sir   process, which must command the
     call ‘inclusion’ – that national content   David Clementi told the Oxford Media       confidence of the public. We’ll be
     is protected.”                             Convention that the need to seek           requiring the BBC to be more trans-
        Sky has a different view. It sees the   Ofcom approval for iPlayer updates         parent about its processes and compli-
     PSB review as a chance to challenge        was holding the corporation back.          ance findings as a matter of urgency.”
     the orthodoxy espoused by ITV and            “Every month is precious,” he said.         The Guardian reported that the BBC
     the BBC, by opening up local news to       “Netflix, for example, currently           had tried to stop Ofcom’s inquiry. It
     new competition.                           updates its app more than 50 times a       alleged that David Jordan, the corpo-
        At the Westminster forum, Sky’s         year – around once a week – with no        ration’s director of editorial policy
     policy director, David Wheeldon, said      hold-up, and no need for regulatory        and standards, had argued strongly
     the PSB landscape should shift, to         approval.                                  that Ofcom lacked the authority to
     better reflect today’s media land-           “[Our] regulatory system has its         examine the case. A BBC spokesper-
     scape: “I urge Ofcom to be bold in its     origins in an era when the BBC was         son said: “We note Ofcom’s finding
     thinking and not be afraid to chal-        seen as the big beast in the jungle,       and the fact that it agrees with the
     lenge the long-held assumptions            against whom all others needed pro-        Director-General’s decision.”
     about ‘how things are done’.”              tection. That view of the world has           Ofcom’s next Chief Executive will
        Sky has also intervened on the          now passed. Increasingly, our major        not have a quiet life, whoever eventu-
     issue of “online harm”, with an article    competitors are well funded,               ally gets the job. n

12
OUR FRIEND IN

                                          LEEDS
   W
                                                    Andrew Sheldon
                                  hen                                                                  positive shift in approach from further
                                  George          considers whether                                    education. The sector is introducing a
                                  Osborne
                                  first
                                                 TV production in the                                  degree of real-world practicality
                                                                                                       through initiatives such as Connected
                                  uttered          North of England                                    Campus, which brings all the York-
                                  the phrase
                                  “Northern
                                                   is finally reaching                                 shire universities together to focus on
                                                                                                       meeting the needs of the industry.
   Powerhouse” back in 2014, it’s fair to         powerhouse scale                                       Despite some cynicism, Chan-
   say that the TV industry wasn’t at the                                                              nel 4’s relocation has undoubtedly
   front of his mind. But, six years on, is                                                            been key. There have been challenges
   it time to start thinking of it as such?                                                            – and there are probably more still to
      Back then, the mood in the TV                                                                    come – but, overall, it has had a clear
   industry across the North of England                                                                galvanising effect.
   was very different. Both Leeds and                                                                    The broadcaster now has a team
   Manchester were still struggling with                                                               of commissioners in place who are
   the impact of ITV’s retrenchment to                                                                 invested in the project. Armed with
   London, while the BBC’s project as the                                                              the new out-of-London quotas, they
   anchor tenant of MediaCity UK was                                                                   have the potential to create a huge
   barely into its stride.                                                                             impact. And not just in Leeds, but
      In the indie community, there was                                                                across the North, by encouraging
   an ongoing struggle for commissions                                                                 production in the likes of Liverpool,
   – with only a handful of companies                                                                  Sheffield, Hull and Newcastle.
                                                                                          True North

   showing any signs of growth.                                                                          Channel 5 has long recognised the
      Jump forward to today and it’s a                                                                 value that regional producers offer,
   different story, with cautious opti-                                                                and green-lit projects accordingly
   mism that the TV industry’s own                                                                     – many of them in the North West
   version of the Northern Powerhouse          Manchester, established companies                       and Yorkshire. ITV has made a long-
   is emerging. In 2020, the key players       such as Blakeway North, Nine Lives                      term commitment with its soaps and
   all have a stake somewhere along            and Workerbee have been joined by                       shows including The Voice.
   the M62.                                    Studio Lambert and Gobstopper.                            No less welcome, the BBC is step-
      After a decade of taking root,             In Leeds, True North and Rollem                       ping outside of Salford with a new
   Media­City UK is the world-class,           now share the city with Wise Owl, Air                   digital hub in Newcastle, coupled
   digitally focused hub it set out to be.     TV, True Vision North and Duck Soup.                    with its promise to move two-thirds
   The BBC’s flagship presence is now          The Garden has opened an office, and                    of its employees outside London by
   joined by ITV (with Corrie at its heart,    Daisybeck, the maker of Channel 5’s                     2027. Put together, it all suggests that
   obviously), and myriad other studio         Yorkshire Vet franchise, has received an                “out of London” is finally being taken
   and post-production facilities.             investment from Entertainment One,                      seriously.
      Across the Pennines, in Leeds, that      a clear indicator of confidence in                        I have no idea whether George
   is balanced by Channel 4, with its          northern production.                                    Osborne’s broader vision of a North-
   new national headquarters building            After years of wondering whether                      ern Powerhouse will ever be realised,
   due to open at the end of this year,        building a career outside London was                    but, for the first time in this century,
   and also by Sky (the owner of my            even possible, there is a lift across                   there is a good chance that the TV
   own company, True North), which             both scripted and non-scripted, and a                   industry will be able to deliver its
   employs 650 people in its future-           tangible shift in attitude as the num-                  own evocation. If only someone
   facing Digital and Technology Ser-          ber of vacancies across the production                  could sort out those bloody trains… ■
   vices Campus at Leeds Dock.                 sector rises.
      For the first time in nearly 20 years,     It’s being met in part by people                      Andrew Sheldon is creative director and
   the indie sector is growing. In             relocating, but there has also been a                   founder of True North.

Television www.rts.org.uk February 2020                                                                                                           13
Guz Khan in
                    Profile                                   Man Like
                                                               Mobeen

        Guz Khan, star and
      co-writer of Man Like
     Mobeen, is hot property.
     Roz Laws describes his
      rapid rise from school
     teacher to multiple RTS
          award winner

     W
                             hen he’s not in
                             the jungle pen-
                             ning quips for
                             Ant and Dec,
                             Andy Milligan is
                             the co-writer of
     Man Like Mobeen and has a running joke
     with the sitcom’s creator and star, Guz
     Khan. As they work on the hit BBC
     Three series together, Milligan asks him,
     “Can you tell me what every Muslim in
     Britain will think of this joke?”
       This is because Khan has been
     dubbed “the face of British Muslims”
     – a result, Milligan points out, of it
     being far more likely for a bearded,
     practising Muslim to appear on our
     screens as a suicide bomber than as a
     character like Mobeen.
       Khan has a wry laugh at the label
     and declares: “That is a crown I do not
     want to wear. It’s tricky, as realistic
     depictions of Muslims on TV are still so
     few and far between. If there were
     another five shows like Man Like
     Mobeen, it would take the pressure off.
     And I do feel the pressure of trying to
     represent people as fairly as possible.
       “I hope my community is proud that

                                                 The real deal
     they have a voice that’s honest. I’m
     sure that there are doctors and lawyers
     in Small Heath [the Birmingham sub-
     urb where Man Like Mobeen is set] say-
     ing, ‘This is not our story! – but they

                                                  role model
     can tell their own.”
       The third series of Man Like Mobeen
     recently dropped on BBC iPlayer. Set
     and filmed in inner-city Birmingham,
     the comedy follows Mobeen Deen, a
     young man with a dark past as a drug
     dealer who is trying to set a better
     example for his much younger sister in
     the absence of their parents.

14
Khan’s depiction of “the ends” is
      based on his own experience growing           ‘I WANT TO                                 much money or time and I hope it
                                                                                               helped these youngsters see they could
      up on a council estate in Coventry with
      a single mum. Pakistani immigrant
                                                    SEE MORE                                   have a future in the industry.”
                                                                                                  Khan has also shown his former
      Zainab Khan raised him and his two            WORKING-CLASS                              pupils at Grace Academy what they
      sisters following his father’s death
      when he was three.
                                                    PEOPLE IN FRONT                            could achieve. “I still see them all the
                                                                                               time, on the street and in the super-
         It’s been a swift rise to prominence       OF AND BEHIND                              market. I think I’ve become more of a
      for 34-year-old Ghulam Khan, a mar-
      ried father of four. Five years ago, he       THE CAMERA’                                crazy uncle to them. A few of them are
                                                                                               interested in acting and have started
      was teaching humanities in Coventry                                                      their own YouTube channels, which
      and making comedy sketches for You-                                                      fills me with joy.”
      Tube. One went viral after he joked           audience laughed at things I didn’t           Wolverhampton actor Dúaa Karim
      that the film Jurassic World should be        even realise were jokes.                   was just 15 when she won the role of
      banned for racism because it called a           “We hang episodes around issues          Mobeen’s sister, Aqsa. “He’s just like
      species of dinosaur “pachys”.                 such as knife crime, racial profiling      my big brother, in real life as well as on
         His Mobeen character subsequently          and the NHS and, in the third series,      screen,” she says of Khan. “He’s very
      appeared on iPlayer in the short Road-        we set one episode in a food bank. But     kind and encouraging of young talent.”
      man Ramadan, as part of the Comedy            the important thing is to make it funny,      With Khan’s dedication to honesty,
      Feeds series. His comic guide to the          not worthy.                                in retrospect it seems obvious that,
      Islamic month of fasting became one             “Working with Guz isn’t so different     when he appeared on a recent episode
      of the platform’s most-watched shows.         from Ant and Dec. All three are very       of the BBC One panel show Would I Lie
         Events moved quickly. He gave up           nice people who make me laugh.             To You?, his two hilarious stories – con-
      his teaching job and secured a pilot for        “Guz is very generous with his time      cerning locking a fellow teacher in a
      Man Like Mobeen, also landing a break-        on set and knows everyone’s names.         cupboard and paying a friend to share
      fast radio show on BBC Asian Network          We all know self-centred performers,       his hotel room to scare away ghosts
      and a part alongside Emma Bunton in           but Guz couldn’t be further from that.     – had to be true.
      Comedy Central’s Drunk History. He was          “Any bad points? He’s always late           He says: “That was great fun. The
      later to star alongside all the reunited      and never answers his phone, which is      offers are coming in to appear on other
      Spice Girls in a Walkers’ crisps advert.      annoying. But that’s about the worst       panel shows but if I feel the vibe isn’t
         In August 2017, it was announced that      thing I can think of.”                     right, I give it a miss. I don’t have to be
      Man Like Mobeen was going to a full series.     One of Khan’s passions is helping        everywhere.”
      Executive producer Ben Cavey from             others to break into TV. For series 3 of      Khan did say yes to playing Idris
      Tiger Aspect – the show’s co-producer         Man Like Mobeen, he launched a training    Elba’s friend Del in Netflix’s Turn Up
      – described Khan as “one of the most          scheme in partnership with Film Bir-       Charlie and spent several weeks in a
      exciting new talents in the country”.         mingham, BBC Comedy and Tiger              camper van with Billy Zane for Sky
         The judges at the 2018 RTS Midlands        Aspect to offer eight paid, entry-level    One’s Curfew. Additionally, he was cast
      Awards agreed, naming him the Out-            positions in production for people         by Mindy Kaling in her TV remake of
      standing New Talent. He has also              from the West Midlands.                    Four Weddings and a Funeral.
      scooped the Actor and (with Milligan)           Khan says: “Most people have no             For Khan’s next project he’s going
      Writer prizes for the past two years.         idea how to access the entertainment       back to school, but not to teach. He’s
         On paper, you wouldn’t expect the          industry – where do you start? So it’s     created a new sitcom that he hopes to
      Khan and Milligan partnership to work         important for us to offer opportunities.   star in based on his classroom career.
      as well as it does. The latter – Ant and      I want to see more working-class peo-         He ponders: “I’ve got to know
      Dec’s only full-time writer for the past      ple in front of and behind the camera.     Romesh Ranganathan well, as another
      14 years – admits he’s from “quite a          Talking is all well and good but you       teacher turned comedian. He said that
      posh part” of Newcastle and doesn’t           need to walk the walk.                     no one else has come through as
      get all the jokes in Mobeen. He was             “The scheme didn’t cost us too           quickly as me.
      brought in as a script editor on Comedy                                                     “I’d asked the school to hold my
      Feeds and hit it off with Khan.                                                          position because I’d be back in a year
         “We don’t have much in common,”            ‘HE’S ALWAYS                               after having a bit of fun with comedy.
      says Milligan. “We bonded over our
      shared interest in hip hop and comedi-        LATE AND NEVER                             But I never came close to going back,
                                                                                               because it just kept building.
      ans such as Eddie Murphy.
         “There’s lots I don’t understand,
                                                    ANSWERS HIS                                   “I think it’s because people gravitate
                                                                                               towards someone they recognise. I’m
      from Punjabi and Urdu words to cul-           PHONE, WHICH                               one of their own and not fake. I’m not
      tural references. When we did a pre-
                                                    IS ANNOYING’                               some Rada-trained actor, I’ve stumbled
BBC

      view screening in Birmingham, the                                                        into this. But it seems to be going OK.” n

      Television www.rts.org.uk February 2020                                                                                                15
Crazy Delicious

     Katz shares his recipe
        Channel 4’s director of programmes, Ian Katz, tells the RTS how he seeks
         to put clear blue water between the broadcaster and the SVoD giants

     L
                     ike every broadcaster,        we have to be quicker.… What we can         E4 comedy, Maxxx, written and starring
                     Channel 4 is feeling the      compete on is TLC and impact. You get       actor OT Fagbenle, who appeared in The
                     heat from the streaming       our bespoke attention from develop-         Handmaid’s Tale. “OT has never written
                     giants. But, at an RTS        ment through to marketing. We des-          a comedy before. It’s been a labour of
                     early-evening event, the      perately want a show to land.               love over two or three years. Those are
                     network’s director of            “What I’m finding, particularly with     the kind of soft things that we can
     programmes stated that, despite their         writers, is that the appeal of these,       deliver that those with more money
     bigger budgets, he can offer producers        weighed against the money and the           than us are not that interested in.”
     the personal touch that Netflix et al lack.   other things the SVoD world can offer,        Judged by a clip from Maxxx that had
        Ian Katz said: “If you ask drama pro-      is growing.”                                the audience laughing noisily, the story
     ducers what is it like dealing with the          Katz added that UK writers were          about a former boy band star who
     streamers, they tend to say two things.       showing their frustration with the          becomes a drug-raddled, tabloid laugh-
     On the plus side, you get quick               streaming world: “There is a sense that     ing stock, could take its place alongside
     answers and big budgets; on the nega-         you can toil away for years and drop        other Channel 4 comic gems such as
     tive side, they swallow up all your           something into the SVoD pond and it         Catastrophe, Peep Show and Father Ted.
     rights and you have a five-minute             just disappears. It’s much better to work     It’s been two years since Katz suc-
     window.…                                      with a PSB.”                                ceeded Jay Hunt at Channel 4. By all
        “We can’t compete on money and                As evidence, he highlighted a new        accounts, the experience has been

16
something of a baptism of fire for the                                                              than the £5m-plus that might be spent
            former Guardian deputy editor, whose                                                                by the SVoDs.
            only other job in TV was editing BBC                                                                   Turning to comedy, the director of
            Two’s current affairs flagship,                                                                     programmes admitted that the genre
            Newsnight, between 2013 and 2017.                                                                   struggled to match drama for ratings
               The last six months have seen things                                                             but argued that it often overperformed
            settle down for Katz at the network, as                                                             on All 4. “We have a fabulous tradition
            viewing figures have improved and                                                                   in comedy and there is a definitional
            critics and audiences alike have started                                                            quality about it,” said Katz, who injected
            to applaud elements of his schedule.                                                                £10m into comedy in 2018. “If you can
            There’s even been an Oscar nomina-                                                                  get comedy right, it has an incredibly
            tion, for the Channel 4 Syrian war doc-                                                             long life. Week in and out, our biggest
            umentary For Sama.                                                                                  shows on All 4 are comedies such as
               He acknowledged that 2019 had been                                                               Friday Night Dinner and Derry Girls.”
            a year of “two halves” in terms of rat-                                                                He singled out Stath Lets Flats and This
            ings. A tough beginning was followed                                                                Way Up for praise and said he would
            by a much improved second half.                                                                     continue to seek out significant content
               “We finished the year in a very                                                                  that would sit in the archive and gener-
            strong place,” said Katz, pointing out                                                              ate views. “It is worth throwing out
            that Channel 4’s audience share was                                                                 more fishing lines as every now and
            “level across the demographics”. “In                                                                then you get a Derry Girls,” he declared.
            peak, we were the only commercial                                                                      Channel 4’s controversial decision to
            broadcaster that was up for all demo-                                                               “empty chair” Boris Johnson with a
            graphics,” he claimed. “Crucially for us,                                                           melting ice block during a general elec-
            we were significantly up on BAME                                                                    tion leaders’ debate staged by Channel 4
            audiences, which was a big objective.”                                                              News was arguably one of the defining
               When he was appointed at the end                                                                 media moments of the recent election.
Channel 4

                                                                                                    Channel 4

            of 2017, Katz said his aim at Channel 4                                                                It provoked outrage in the Conserva-
            was to “make waves”. In 2019, he had                                                                tive Party and a complaint to Ofcom
                                                                                       Ian Katz
            succeeded in creating “a lot of waves”                                                              that the broadcaster had infringed due
            as he identified shows such as: the                                                                 impartiality rules, which was rejected.
            prescient James Graham drama Brexit:         broadcaster coincided with CEO Alex                       Katz said that, as a journalist he had
            The Uncivil War (his first commission        Mahon developing and opening new                       spent many years attempting to get
            starred Benedict Cumberbatch as Dom-         regional offices in Leeds, Bristol and                 climate change “into the heart of the
            inic Cummings); the second series of         Glasgow.                                               political and the media agenda and
            Derry Girls; and the Michael Jackson           He told the RTS that setting stories                 mostly failing”. But, overnight, Chan-
            documentary Leaving Neverland.               in specific places outside London gave                 nel 4’s debate put the spotlight on the
               For a taste of 2020, Katz played a        Channel 4 another “point of difference”                subject. “I’m very proud of that. It was
            video showcasing Crazy Delicious, a          between itself and the SVoDs.                          an extraordinary achievement.”
            food-based competition that includes           The Accident devastated a fictional                     He described Channel 4 News as
            an edible set; The Write Offs, a series      small Welsh town and Deadwater Fell                    “probably the highest-quality news
            about adult literacy presented by Sandi      centred on a Scottish village, while                   programme in the world”.
            Toksvig; and a new documentary,              Derry Girls was set against the back-                     He added: “Ofcom has consistently
            Unexplained, which examines the still        ground of the Troubles in Northern                     given Channel 4 News a clean bill of
            controversial death of Stuart Lubbock,       Ireland.                                               health in terms of its impartiality. I
            who was found dead in the swimming             “Locating our stories strongly in                    concentrate on the news we make, and
            pool at Michael Barrymore’s house.           specific places gives us a real point of               I think it’s first rate.
               “This film lays bare a really profound    difference and we will be looking for                     “One of the most heartening things
            institutional failure to deliver justice,”   more of these programmes,” he added.                   for me last year was that our news
            said Katz. “It’s jaw dropping that, after      Not that Channel 4 was averse to                     audiences were up substantially, both
            20 years, no one has been brought to         co-producing with the SVoDs. Russell                   in volume and in share and across all
            account for this death.                      T Davies’s upcoming drama Boys has                     demographics. I think that speaks for
               “It also tells the extraordinary story    been made in tandem with HBO Max.                      itself.” n
            of what a catastrophe like this does to      This had given the show a “very high
            a family.… But what takes it to another      production budget”, noted Katz, who                    Report by Steve Clarke. ‘In Conversation
            level and makes it quintessential            expected more such partnerships in a                   with Ian Katz’ was held at H Club London
            Channel 4 is its extraordinary window        “variegated landscape”.                                on 21 January. Ian Katz was interviewed
            on the way the media, celebrity and            Deadwater Fell, produced by Kudos,                   by journalist and media commentator
            the public intersect.”                       had not been made for peanuts but its                  Kate Bulkley. The producer was
               Katz’s first two years at the             budget was closer to £2m per episode                   Martin Stott.

            Television www.rts.org.uk February 2020                                                                                                           17
Sex
                                                                                              for all
                                                                                               ages
                                                                                                   An RTS panel
                                                                                                 reveals how the
                                                                                                  explicit scenes
                                                                                                 required for Sex
                                                                                                 Education were
                                                                                                filmed only once
                                                                                                   the cast was
                                                                                                   comfortable

                                                                                                                                         Netflix

                                                                                                    Gillian Anderson in Sex Education

     F
                  ew series by the streamers        Jaws dropped around the cinema            commercial hit for Netflix. The US
                  have made as much noise         during what we can safely say – even        streamer is famously reticent about
                  as Netflix’s Sex Education,     this early in the year – will be 2020’s     releasing viewing figures.
                  which brings the genre of       most astonishing opening sequence.             “We didn’t have any idea that people
                  the US high-school teen         Otis Milburn (Asa Butterfield) is shown     would respond to the show in this way
                  drama to the UK – and           trying and failing to control his newly     and, particularly, that the breadth of
     adds plenty of gauche sex.                   discovered sexual urges in a scene that     audience would be as it is,” said execu-
       The global giant released the second       ends in excruciating embarrassment in       tive producer Jamie Campbell, creative
     season of the comedy-drama in Janu-          front of his therapist mother, Jean         director of Eleven Film, which makes
     ary. A few days earlier, the first episode   (Gillian Anderson).                         the series.
     was premiered at a joint RTS Cymru             Season 1 of Sex Education was a huge         Campbell was speaking as part of a
     Wales/Bafta Cymru event in Cardiff.          critical success and, almost certainly, a   three-person panel with casting

18
director Lauren Evans and location
manager Midge Ferguson, which fol-           ‘[THESE WERE]                              opportunity to tap into South Wales’s
                                                                                        ready supply of production crews. Since
lowed the screening of the first epi-        SOME OF                                    the BBC decided to shoot Doctor Who in
sode of the new eight-part series.
   Sex Education attracts “an audience       THE MOST                                   Wales some 15 years ago, many shows,
                                                                                        such as Casualty, have followed in its
that is very youthful and an audience        EMBARRASSING                               wake, bringing behind-the-camera
that is very senile – and lots [of people]
in between,” joked Campbell. “People         PHONE CALLS                                talent with them.
                                                                                            “I found most of the locations driv-
think it has something very contem-
porary to say, which can appeal both to
                                             OF MY LIFE’                                ing around and getting lost,” explained
                                                                                        location manager Midge Ferguson,
very young and old people.”                                                             who grew up in nearby Monmouth.
   The series, in which Otis Milburn                                                        “A lot of shows end up using the
offers advice on sex to his fellow sixth-    the most embarrassing phone calls of       same old locations – if you’ve ever
form pupils – mixes hilarious teenage        my life. These were young actors and I     been down Bute Street in [Cardiff] Bay,
sexual confusion with a sensitive dis-       had to have a conversation [with them],    you know it’s had the shit shot out of
cussion of sex and relationships. But,       making it transparent from the begin-      it. Trying to find [places] that are fresh
added Campbell, Sex Education is not         ning that it’s got sexual content… and,    as well as aesthetically brilliant is what
“didactic”; rather, it is “truthful and      especially in this climate, to make sure   I’m after. Wales is just full of fantastic
emotionally open, which people like”.        everybody feels that they’re armed with    places.
   Campbell praised series creator           the knowledge of what the show’s               “I had a good chat with the director,
Laurie Nunn. “The conceit of the show        about, how we’re going to shoot it and     Ben Taylor, and the [production]
is very unusual and shouldn’t work,”         what is required of each character, so     designer, [Samantha Harley], about
he said. “It allows you to be broad          that they could make an informed           their thinking, so I had an idea of what
comedically but also go to some quite        decision before they committed [to it].”   I was looking for. Then, I literally
dark and emotionally deep places.”              An integrity co-ordinator was           headed off in a direction that I thought
   Director Ben Taylor’s input was as        brought on board for filming “so that      I might find them. I had good days and
important, argued Campbell, as Nunn’s.       all these scenes of a sexual nature        bad days.
He explained that Taylor, whose credits      [could be] broken down and almost              “You spend a long time driving
include Channel 4 comedy Catastrophe,        choreographed. Everyone talks              around and [asking yourself whether a
married “Laurie’s vision” to the look        through what they are and are not          location] is interesting or says some-
and feel of the “American teen movies        comfortable with – everyone has a          thing about a character. After a while,
and high-school TV shows that we grew        voice,” said Evans.                        you get to know what works and why
up with, particularly the John Hughes           “It is amazing to think that, even as   it works.”
movies”. Hughes made his name with           recently as five years ago, I would say        “Midge took us around in his car and
1980s teen films such as The Breakfast       more than 90% of productions would         showed us [some locations outside]
Club and Pretty in Pink.                     have no parameters to work with,”          Caerleon,” recalled Campbell. “He was
   “There’s an innocence about those         added Campbell. “In physically inti-       showing us stuff that we were getting
shows and an aspirational quality,” said     mate scenes… you’d just cross your         blown away by.”
Campbell. British series, he continued,      fingers, go for it and hope that every-        The show’s location, however,
tend to focus on “what a horrible expe-      one was OK. That was good because          remains unspecified, which gives Sex
rience [school] is”. “And often it is, so    people, on the whole, have good inten-     Education a universal feel. “It is its own
that’s fair enough, but one of the things    tions, but you want to make sure that      place,” said Campbell.
we wanted to do was to say that our          people feel and are safe.”                     Working for Netflix, Campbell con-
characters were going to look back and          Sex Education is set in the fictional   tinued, had been “unequivocally a
feel it was the best time of their lives,    Moordale Secondary, filmed in Caer-        great experience”.
rather than a time to escape from.”          leon, South Wales. The series makes            He added: “It really backed the script
   Sex Education’s cast is a mix of the      the most of the Wye Valley’s many          and Ben’s creative vision for how to
famous and experienced – Anderson,           beauty spots, few of which have been       shoot it, and told us to get on with it
Butterfield and, new for season 2,           seen in TV drama before.                   and make it the most ‘authorially’ pure
Anne-Marie Duff – and first-timers.             Wales offered “extraordinary places     show that we could make.
   Discussing how she cast the show,         to shoot”, said Campbell, and the              “That is an unusual approach. Most
Lauren Evans admitted that, initially,                                                  broadcasters ask you to shape it for a
“it was a daunting challenge”. “With a                                                  particular demographic.
younger cast… some of whom had
never [acted] before, it’s about feel…       ‘NETFLIX TOLD                                  “As producers of the show, it’s a very
                                                                                        liberating process.” n
and trying to assess quickly whether         US… TO MAKE
they’ve got potential.”
   Cast diversity, she said, was critical:   IT THE MOST                                Report by Matthew Bell. ‘Sex Education
                                                                                        series 2 screening and Q&A’ was the first
“It was hugely important to find an          “AUTHORIALLY”                              joint venture between RTS Cymru Wales
eclectic ensemble that was representa-
tive, so everyone could see themselves
                                             PURE SHOW                                  and Bafta Cymru. It was held at the
                                                                                        Chapter Arts Centre in Cardiff on 15 Janu-
on screen.”                                  THAT WE COULD                              ary and chaired by BBC Radio 1 presenter
   The sexually explicit nature of the
show led to Evans enduring “some of
                                             MAKE’                                      Steffan Powell. The event was produced
                                                                                        by Edward Russell for RTS Cymru Wales.

Television www.rts.org.uk February 2020                                                                                              19
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