TRITONMUN XXI LOGISTICS PACKET - APRIL 18TH -19TH, 2020 - UPDATED: November 20TH, 2019
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UPDATED: November 20TH, 2019 TRITONMUN XXI LOGISTICS PACKET APRIL 18TH -19TH, 2020 MODEL UNITED NATIONS AT UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Upper Secretariat Biographies………………………………………………........................ 2 Hotel Information…………………………………………………………………………... 4 Schedule…………………………………………………………………………………..... 5 Committee Rooms………………………………………………………………………….. 6 Maps and Directions………………………………………………………………………... 7 Parking Information……………………...……………………………………………….. 8 Directions to Opening and Closing Ceremonies……………………...…………………… 9 Conference Map……………………...…………………………………………………… 10 Meeting Room Locations……………………...………………………………………….. 11 Attire………………………………………………………………………………………... 12 Waiver……………………………………………………………………………………… 13 Price Center Food Court……………………………………………………………………. 14 Position Paper Information…………………………………………………………………. 16 Rules of Procedure…………………………………………………………………………. 19 Specialized and Crisis Committees Delegate Manual……………………………………… 28 Contact Information………………………………………………………………………… 31
2 TRITONMUN XX – FALL 2019 UPPER SECRETARIAT AUSTIN LE – UCSD CO-SECRETARY-GENERAL 2019-2020 Mr. Le is a joint bachelor’s/master’s student at UC San Diego. He is pursuing a master’s in International Affairs. Elected as UCSD’s Co- Secretary-General for the 2019-2020 school year, he has been participating in Model United Nations for ten years. When Austin is not watching The View or The Walking Dead, he loves traveling and stuffing his face with delicious food. MEGAN TRAWICK – UCSD CO-SECRETARY-GENERAL 2019-2020 Megan Trawick is a fourth-year, studying Political Science and Critical Gender Studies. She spends her time planning her future tiny home and going to the beach. After several years of being a delegate and chairing committees, she is excited for this new challenge! ALEXANDRA VIGNAU – UCSD DIRECTOR-GENERAL 2019-2020 Ms. Vignau is a fourth-year BA/MIA International Studies-Political Science & Economics major. She loves participating in Model UN and is thrilled to continue her role as Director-General for the coming year. She enjoys long walks at La Jolla Shores and sipping on lavender tea lattes.
3 ABBEY REUTER – CO-UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL OF LOGISTICS & UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL OF SPECIALIZED BODIES Ms. Reuter is a second-year Political Science-International Relations major with a proposed second major in Critical Gender Studies. She hopes to pursue a career in nonprofit management, specifically focused on women issues on the international stage. She is from the small town of Petaluma, California in the lovely Sonoma County. VANESSA MORALES – UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL OF LOGISTICS Ms. Morales is a second-year International Studies-Political Science major. She is originally from Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico which is known for its vibrant mariachi music. In her free time, Ms. Morales enjoys practicing Spanish with students and learning the culture of both those around her and in the community alike. JULIE SHIN – UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL OF INTERNAL RELATIONS Ms. Shin is a third-year International Business major from sunny Los Angeles. She recently came back from a summer study abroad in Ireland and is excited to start another year of MUN. Ms. Shin enjoys baking alongside the show Cakeboss and stargazing. JOY IWAMOTO – UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL OF EXTERNAL RELATIONS Ms. Iwamoto is a second-year Linguistics major in UCSD’s Eleanor Roosevelt College. Originally from Huntington Beach, California, Ms. Iwamoto was a member of her high school’s Model UN program. This fall will mark her sixth year participating in Model United Nations. Aside from Model UN, Ms. Iwamoto is a black belt in karate. She also swims on UCSD’s Club Swim Team and enjoys learning about Japanese language and culture. ALEXANDER BERRY – UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL OF COMMITTEES Mr. Berry is a second-year Political Science major from Granada Hills, California. He is deeply interested in history and is also fascinated in psychology. Mr. Berry is a movie buff and is usually watching a film in his free time. As an Eagle Scout, he also loves being out in nature and goes snorkeling at La Jolla Cove as often as he can! TABITHA MOLSTRE – UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL OF CRISIS STAFF Ms. Molstre is a third-year Political Science-Public Law major and Literature: Writing minor. She is from Temecula, California, known for its wineries and ranches. She’s always loved seeing what people can create when they put their minds to it. We are joined by more than 50 other students of the University of California, San Diego in helping to host TritonMUN XX – Fall 2019. We would like to thank them for their help, knowledge, and dedication to hosting the best TritonMUN yet!
4 HOTEL INFORMATION: SHERATON LA JOLLA HOTEL TRITONMUN DISCOUNTED GROUP RATE: $155/NIGHT Sheraton is only able to hold a certain number of rooms at the this rate, so the rate discount is first come, first served. Cost: Our discounted group rate is $155.00/night plus tax (net rate: 1-4 person occupancy) Rooms: 2 Queen Beds or 1 King Bed Parking: Paid car and bus parking is available Advantages of using the Sheraton La Jolla Hotel: • Right across the street from UCSD • Resort-style hotel and property • All guest rooms are equipped with Free WiFi, refrigerator, microwave, in-room coffee • Next door to La Jolla Village Square Shopping Center – Starbucks, Whole Foods, restaurants, movie theaters, shopping • Outstanding on-site Humphreys Restaurant CONTACT: Mark Kuper SCHOOL COORDINATOR PHONE: (858) 452-4012 EMAIL: mkuper@sheratonlj.com
5 SCHEDULE FALL TRITONMUNS ARE ONE DAY CONFERENCES SPRING TRITONMUNS ARE TWO DAY CONFERENCES DAY 1 SATURDAY, APRIL 18TH, 2020 TIME ACTIVITY LOCATION 8:45 AM - 9:30 AM Check-in PC Theater Lobby 9:30 AM - 10:10 AM Opening Ceremony Price Center Theater 10:20 AM - 12:45 PM Committee Session I Committee Rooms 10:20 PM - 10:30 AM Advisor Logistics Briefing PC Theater Lobby 12:45 PM - 2:05 PM Lunch Price Center 1:45 PM - 2:05 PM Head Delegate Feedback Meeting SLC (4th Floor) 2:15 PM - 4:00 PM Committee Session II Committee Rooms 3:00 PM - 4:00 PM Day 1 Advisor Feedback Meeting SLC (4th Floor) 4:00 PM - 4:15 PM Break PC and SSC Buildings 4:15 PM - 6:00 PM Committee Session III Committee Rooms DAY 2 SUNDAY, APRIL 19TH, 2020 TIME ACTIVITY LOCATION 9:20 AM - 11:45 AM Committee Session IV Committee Rooms 11:45 AM - 12:50 AM Lunch Price Center 1:00 AM - 2:50 PM Committee Session V Committee Rooms 1:10 PM - 2:00 PM Day 2 Advisor Feedback Meeting SLC (4th Floor) 2:50 PM - 3:15 PM Break PC and SSC Buildings 3:15 PM - 4:00 PM Closing Ceremony Price Center Theater
6 COMMITTEE ROOMS All Ceremonies and Committees will take place in Price Center and the Student Services Center. OPENING CEREMONY: Price Center West Theater CLOSING CEREMONY: Price Center West Theater ROOM LOCATION United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Price Center Theater (UNHCR) World Intellectual Property Organization Thurgood Marshall College Room (WIPO) World Health Organization Eleanor Roosevelt College Room (WHO) Disarmament & International Security Committee Earl Warren College Room (DISEC) Fédération Internationale de Football Association Green Table Room (FIFA) Association of Southeast Asian Nations Regional Bear Room Forum (ASEAN) International Congress of Women Red Shoe Room Facebook Board of Directors & Advisors Snake Path Room The Scramble for Mars Conference Room 400 JCC: The Iran Cabinet Conference Room 260 JCC: The United States Cabinet Conference Room 300 ADVISOR LOUNGE Student Leadership Chambers (4th Floor)
7 MAPS AND DIRECTIONS CAMPUS MAPS UCSD CAMPUS MAPS https://maps.ucsd.edu/ GOOGLE MAPS https://www.google.com/maps/place/UCSD/
8 PARKING INFORMATION Directions from I-5 to Gilman Parking Structure: ● Exit La Jolla Village Drive (exit 28) and go West. ● Turn right at first stoplight, Villa La Jolla Drive, and get in the left lane. ● Continue driving straight to enter Gilman Parking Structure. Directions to Bus Drop Off: ● From Interstate 5, exit La Jolla Village Drive (exit 28) and go West. ● Go past the stoplight at Villa La Jolla Drive and get in the right lane. ● Take the right-hand turnoff (Gilman Drive). ● Turn right onto Gilman Drive. ● Turn left onto Myers Drive at stop light. ● Turn right at the stop sign onto Rupertus Way. ● Drop off students and chaperones at the shuttle/bus stop on the right. *Please note that parking is not permitted in MTS/city/shuttle bus zones Bus Drop-Off Gilman Parking
9 DIRECTIONS TO OPENING AND CLOSING CEREMONIES Opening Ceremony Location: Price Center West Theater Closing Ceremony Location: Price Center West Theater Walking from Rupertus Lane: • Head North towards Price Center, past the Student Services Center • FOR PRICE CENTER WEST THEATER: o Turn left on Lyman Lane o Turn right onto Library Walk o Before passing the water fountain, take a slight right and go down the stairs o The entrance to Price Center Theater will be on your left Walking from Gilman Parking Structure: • Exit the structure and walk North along Russell Lane • Make a left on Rupertus Lane • Once you have past the Student Services Center, head North towards Price Center • FOR PRICE CENTER WEST THEATER: o Turn left on Lyman Lane o Turn right onto Library Walk o Before passing the water fountain, take a slight right and go down the stairs o The entrance to Price Center Theater will be on your left
10 CONFERENCE MAP All Head Chairs will walk their committees to their Committee Rooms after Opening Ceremony. Price Center East Price Center West Triton Statue
11 MEETING ROOM LOCATIONS PRICE CENTER: FIRST FLOOR ● Price Center Theater and Lobby (Price Center West) ● Price Center Food Court (Price Center East) PRICE CENTER: SECOND FLOOR ● Sun God Lounge (Directly above PC Theater) ● Bear Room (Price Center West) ● Red Shoe Room (Price Center West) ● Eleanor Roosevelt College Room (Price Center West) ● John Muir College Room (Price Center East) PRICE CENTER: THIRD FLOOR ● Sixth College Meeting Room (Price Center East) PRICE CENTER: FOURTH FLOOR ● Forum Meeting Room (Price Center East) ● Governance Chambers (Price Center East) ● Student Leadership Chambers (Price Center East) STUDENT SERVICES CENTER ● Meeting Room 300 (3rd Floor) ● Meeting Room 400 (4th Floor) ● Meeting Room 554 (5th Floor)
12 ATTIRE The Dress Code at TritonMUN is Western Business Attire. What is Western Business Attire? Western business attire, or international standard business attire, serves as customary dress for workplaces. It entails wearing a suit, which is made up of trousers, a matching jacket, a button- down dress shirt, and a tie. Skirts and dresses may also be worn as long as they fall to an appropriate length for a professional setting. The main thing to remember is to always insure that your appearance is tidy and put-together. If you are unsure if you attire is appropriate for this setting, please refer to the guidelines in this website. https://www.thebalancecareers.com/gender-neutral-interview-and-business-clothing-2061166 This has advice about how to pick out a blazer, suit or business dress. It also includes some helpful tips about shoes, bags and color psychology. https://bestdelegate.com/a-beginners-guide-to-model-un-fashion/ This has advice about suits for a MUN conference and advice about how to wear a tie. https://normun.weebly.com/business-attire-for-men.html Youtube is also a great resource for videos of tying a tie.
13 WAIVER Participant’s Name (Please Print):____________________________________________ Last First UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT _______________________________ REGISTERED/RECOGNIZED STUDENT or CAMPUS ORGANIZATION (RSO)/(RCO) NAME of RSO/RCO:___________________________________________________ PARTICIPANT SPORTING EVENT DESCRIPTION:______________________________________________________ SPORTING EVENT DATE(S) Begins:_________________________ Ends:_______________________ Waiver of Liability, Assumption of Risk, and Indemnity Agreement Waiver: In consideration of permission to participate in the sporting event noted above, on an off campus, as a member of the ______________________________________________, I, for myself, my heirs, personal representatives or assigns, do hereby release, waive, discharge, and covenant not to sue The Regents of the University of California, its directors, officers, employees, agents, and __________________________________________________ and its officers and members from liability from any and all claims including the negligence of The Regents of the University of California and _________________________________________________ resulting in personal injury, accidents or illnesses (including death), and property loss arising from, but not limited to, participation in activities, classes, observation, and use of facilities, premises, or equipment. Signature of Parent/Guardian of Minor Date Signature of User Date Assumption of Risks: Physical activity, outdoors or indoors, by its very nature, carries with it certain inherent risks that cannot be eliminated regardless of the care taken to avoid injuries. _____________________________________________ may use facilities, venues, or public outdoor spaces and make available activities such as sporting activities and league sports, classes, runs and races, outdoor adventures, community services, recitals and trips. Some of these involve strenuous exertions of strength using various muscle groups, some involve quick movements involving speed and change of direction, and others involve sustained physical activity which places stress on the cardiovascular system. The specific risks vary from one activity to another, but the risks range from 1) minor injuries such as scratches, bruises, sprains, 2) major injuries such as eye injury or loss of sight, joint or back injuries, heart attacks and concussions, and 3) catastrophic injuries including paralysis and death. I have read the previous paragraphs and I know, understand, and appreciate these and other risks that are inherent in the activities made possible by________________________________________________________________. I hereby assert that my participation is voluntary and that I knowingly assume all such risks. Indemnification and Hold Harmless: I also agree to INDEMNIFY AND HOLD The Regents of the University of California and ________________________________________________ and its officers and members HARMLESS from any and all claims, actions, suits, procedures, costs, expenses, damages and liabilities, including attorney’s fees brought as a result of my involvement in activities of __________________________________________________________________ and to reimburse them for any such expenses incurred. Severability: The undersigned further expressly agrees that the foregoing waiver and assumption of risks agreement is intended to be as broad and inclusive as is permitted by the law of the State of California and that if any portion thereof is held invalid, it is agreed that the balance shall, notwithstanding, continue in full legal force and effect. Acknowledgment of Understanding: I have read this waiver of liability, assumption of risk, and indemnity agreement, fully understand its terms, and understand that I am giving up substantial rights, including my right to sue. I acknowledge that I am signing the agreement freely and voluntarily, and intend by my signature to be a complete and unconditional release of all liability to the greatest extent allowed by law. Signature of Parent/Guardian of Minor Date Signature of Participant Date Participant’s Age (if minor) _______ RSO/RCO 8/11 – Participant Waiver
14 PRICE CENTER FOOD COURT BOMBAY COAST M-Fri: 10am-9pm • Sat: 10am-7pm • Sun: Closed For curry in a hurry and a wide range of dishes made fresh with the best quality ingredients and authentic Indian spices, go to Bombay Coast! Offering various Indian wrap sandwiches and many other healthy Indian offerings. BURGER KING Mon-Thurs: 24hrs • Friday: Closes at 12am • Sat: 8am-12am • Sun: 9:30am-12am Valuing high standards and commitment to excellence, Burger King proudly serves the best burgers in the business! Burgers, fries, and more - all freshly prepared - just the way you want it. After all, when you have it your way it just tastes better. JAMBA JUICE Mon-Fri: 7am-10pm • Sat-Sun: 9:30-4pm Jamba Juice offers fantastic new smoothies, boosts, and shots to treat your body better. LEMONGRASS Mon-Thurs: 9am-9pm • Fri: 9am-7pm • Sat: 10am-6pm • Sun: 11am-7pm Lemongrass Fresh Farm Plates are concentric around the fresh flavor of Lemongrass and fruits and vegetables that are at their peak and in season. Come enjoy a Farmer's Market favorite! PANDA EXPRESS Mon-Thurs: 9am-9pm • Fri: 9am-7pm • Sat: 11am-5pm • Sun: 11am-7pm Panda Express serves up gourmet Chinese food. From traditional Chinese favorites to fresh new taste creations, there is a delicious menu with something for everyone to enjoy. RUBIOS FRESH MEXICAN GRILL Mon-Thurs: 9am-9pm • Fri: 9am-8pm • Sat: 10:30am-6pm • Sun: 10:30am-5pm This campus favorite features made-to-order burritos, soft-shell tacos, quesadillas, char-grilled chicken breast salads, and seafood representative of the Baja, California region of Mexico. SANTORINI GREEK ISLAND GRILL Mon-Thurs: 7:30am-12am • Fri: 7:30am-9pm • Sat: 10am-7pm • Sun: 11am-12am Santorini Greek Grill's fresh-made Greek dishes contains the saltiness of the Aegean Sea, smells of oregano, fresh tastes from the Cycladic Islands and the nostalgia of the Mediterranean. SEED & SPROUT Mon-Fri: 9:30am-8pm • Sat: 10am-6pm • Sun: 10am-7pm On the foundation of macro-bowls, complete nutrition is served in a delightful combination of carbohydrates, protein, healthy fats, and additional vitamin and antioxidant boosters. SHOGUN SUSHI TERIYAKI Mon-Thurs: 10am-9pm • Fri: 10am-8pm • Sat-Sun: 11:30am-8pm Shogun Sushi & Fusion Noodle Cafe is the one stop to satisfy your sushi craving. This Japanese style restaurant offers an amazing array of fun, fresh, and tasty Japanese options. STARBUCKS Mon-Thurs: 7am-11pm • Fri: 7am-10PM • Sat: 8am-10pm • Sun: 9:30am-11pm
15 SUBWAY Mon-Fri: 7am-11pm • Sat: 8am-11pm • Sun: 9:30am-11pm Craving a freshly toasted sub, salad, or savory cup of soup? With more than two million different sandwich combinations available. Subway has what you're looking for. Subway eat fresh! SUNSHINE MARKET Mon-Thurs: 7am-9pm • Sat: 7am-6pm • Sun: 11am-5pm The Sunshine Market is full of fabulous new grocery and lunch selections! TAPIOCA EXPRESS Mon-Fri: 9:30am-12am • Sat-Sun: 10:30am-12am Tapioca Express redefines tea culture by incorporating sight, scent, and flavor into over 150 different drinks. Tapioca Express brings a taste of Taiwan for Boba enthusiasts to enjoy.
16 POSITION PAPER INFORMATION HOW TO WRITE A POSITION PAPER Writing a position paper might appear to be a daunting task, especially for new delegates. But with enough research, you will find that writing a position paper will be easy and useful. Position papers are two pages in length, with an additional page for citations. Your position paper should include a brief introduction followed by a comprehensive breakdown of your country's position on the topics that are being discussed by the committee. A good position paper will not only provide facts but also make proposals for resolutions. Additionally, the background guide for your committee will contain questions to consider, make sure that your position paper answers these questions. Good position papers will include the following: • A brief introduction to your country and its history concerning the topic and committee; • How the issue affects your country; • Your country's policies with respect to the issue and your country's justification for these policies; • Quotes from your country's leaders about the issue; • Statistics to back up your country's position on the issue; • Actions taken by your government with regard to the issue; • Conventions and resolutions that your country has signed or ratified; • UN actions that your country supported or opposed; • What your country believes should be done to address the issue; • What your country would like to accomplish in the committee's resolution; and • How the positions of other countries affect your country's position. Tips for good position papers: • Keep it simple. To communicate strongly and effectively, avoid flowery wording and stick to uncomplicated language and sentence structure. • Make it official. Try to use the seal of your country or create an "official" letterhead for your position paper. The more realistic it looks; the more others will want to read it. • Get organized. Give each separate idea or proposal its own paragraph. Make sure each paragraph starts with a topic sentence. • Cite your sources. Use footnotes or endnotes to show where you found your facts and statistics. If you are unfamiliar with bibliographic form, look up the Modern Language Association (MLA) guidelines at your school's library.
17 • Read and reread. Leave time to edit your position paper. Ask yourself if the organization of the paper makes sense and double-check your spelling and grammar. • Speech! Speech! Do you plan to make an opening statement at your conference? A good position paper makes a great introductory speech. During debate, a good position paper will also help you to stick to your country's policies. • Let the bullets fly. Try not to let your proposals become lost in a sea of information. For speechmaking, create a bulleted list of your proposals along with your most important facts and statistics so that you will not lose time looking for them during debate. TRITONMUN POSITION PAPER GUIDELINES • Position Papers are due at 11:59 PM on April 3rd, 2020 o Requests for extensions must be sent by the advisor to TritonMUN by March 30th. • Position Papers can be submitted by ONE of two ways: 1. Advisors may submit all position papers for their delegates through a Google Form link that is included in the advisor email 2. Email to: tritonpositionpapers@gmail.com o Note: It is highly preferable that delegates submit their Paper using the Google Form, the email is available in case of technological problems and for those without a Google Account. Additionally, all Position Papers submitted after the deadline (this includes extensions) must be submitted by a Google Form. • For committees with one topic (all Fall Committees) there should be two pages for the topic with an additional page for citations, for a total of 3 pages. • Papers should be single-spaced in Times New Roman 12 pt. font and include no pictures. • Please include the following sections for each committee topic: o Background o Past Actions by the Committee o Position of your Country/Person o Possible Solutions • At the top of each paper, include your country/person, name, committee, and topic.
18 SAMPLE POSITION PAPER Country: Romania Name: King Triton Committee: International Labor Organization Topic: Globalization and Development In the past two decades, the rapidly growing world trend has been toward globalization. With the emergence of the internet as a means of communication and the increasing accessibility of international trade physical barriers are not the only barriers withering away. Protective tariffs are plummeting, and free trade agreements are becoming more prevalent. Romania appreciates that globalization creates favorable situations for expansion of commercial as well as economic assets. In the past year, Romania has seen a foreign direct investment (FDI) increase of 199%. Inward FDI increased from EURO 234 million in 2005 to EURO 699 million in 2006. However, Romania realizes that increased globalization does not automatically produce more equality. Globalization and Development can contribute to the advancement of the overall international human condition; however, the delegation of Romania recognizes that without proper regulation the potential for advancement will remain limited to an elite few individuals, businesses, and nations. Unless checked and aimed toward the common good, globalization cannot effectively serve the global community. Crucial in dealing with the complexities of globalization, good governance must act with solidarity and responsibility. Romania believes that in involving people in globalization we must promote moral values, democratic principles, inclusive global political culture, institutions that safeguard both individual civil rights and inherent freedoms, and the common good. In addition, coping with the influx of information from globalization governments must act with solidarity and insight. Access to digital education will undoubtedly result in the confidence of citizens in their respective administrations and allow for a greater degree of transparency, and therefore a lesser degree of corruption. Romania believes the multinational business community has the ability and the obligation to support pertinent values in human rights, labor standards, and environmental preservation. As stated by the president, Mr. Traion Basescu, Romania feels a "heartfelt attachment to multilateralism, as an effective instrument designed to identify the adequate answers to the challenges brought by globalization." Romania is party to the majority of multilateral treaties and conventions identified as such by the Secretary General in the context of the Millennium Summit in 2001. Romania has always supported innovative and effective ways of establishing cooperation within and between regional organizations. As one of the newest members of the European Union, Romania is an active member of the World Trade Organization and looks forward to offering its support to the redirection of globalization to best benefit the global community. *MLA Citations from this paper were omitted.
19 TRITONMUN RULES OF PROCEDURE Adopted Monday, August 5th, 2019 A. General Rules 1. Exceptions: Rules of Procedure may change at the discretion of the Committee Chairs and the Upper Secretariat who will be required to communicate such changes to all affected delegates. 2. Staff Powers: The Secretary-General will open and close the conference during formal ceremonies. Members of the Upper Secretariat will also supervise members of the Secretariat and conference staff throughout the conference. Head and Vice Chairs will declare the opening and closing of all committee sessions, rule on points and motions, moderate debate, and choose committee award recipients. Chairs will have the power to rule a motion “dilatory” based on its level of disruptiveness to the committee proceedings. The Upper Secretariat and additional conference staff members will oversee activities outside of debate. 3. Language: English is the official working language of the conference. 4. Attendance: Registered delegates are required to attend all committee sessions unless a written request is submitted to the delegate’s Committee Chairs and is approved by that delegate’s advisor. Admittance into the conference is subject to the delegation’s submittal of the required fees and registration forms by or before the due date. 5. Courtesy: Exemplifying courteous and diplomatic behavior to the Secretariat, advisors, and delegates is an absolute expectation of TritonMUN participants. Failure to comply may result in Committee Chairs or Upper Secretariat members invoking a call to order. In extreme cases, the TritonMUN Secretariat reserves the right to expel delegates from their committee room. 6. Attire: Delegates are highly encouraged to wear Western Business Attire. Any exceptions must be brought to the attention of the Secretary-General or an authorized member of the Upper Secretariat by an advisor. Exceptions will not be considered for a country’s national dress, or any other large deviation from Western Business Attire. 7. Credentials: Delegates are required to wear credentials at all times. Credentials will be issued to the advisor of each delegation upon arrival at the conference. 8. Quorum: At least 50% of the TritonMUN Secretariat-assigned voting members within a committee must be present for debate to be declared open. 9. Electronic Devices: Laptops and tablets may be used in committee at the discretion of the Head Chair. Rarely will Chairs allow electronics without a suspension of the rules. If a delegate does not have access to the aforementioned devices, phones will be accepted, with prior notification given to the Committee Chairs or Upper Secretariat. Delegates must use electronics appropriately. Electronics which are not used appropriately will be confiscated by the Secretariat and given to the delegate’s advisor. Delegates may retrieve their electronics at the discretion of their advisor after the committee session has been suspended. 10. Position Papers: Delegates are required to submit a position paper per committee topic in order to qualify to win most committee awards. Position papers should explain the topic background, past international actions, national policy, and
20 possible solutions. Position papers must be submitted by or before the deadline to the appropriate link/email. 11. Awards: Committee awards will be decided upon by the dais. Awards will be given on the basis of topic knowledge and understanding (including position paper work), diplomatic skill, and committee insight. TritonMUN awards the following awards to delegates: Best Delegate (Gavel), Outstanding Delegate(s), Honorable Mention(s), and Research Award(s). TritonMUN awards the following awards to teams: Best Large Delegation Award, Outstanding Large Delegation Award, Best Small Delegation Award, Outstanding Small Delegation Award, and Honorable Mention Delegation Awards. All awards are presented during the Closing Ceremony of the conference. B. Debate Procedure 1. Roll Call: The Rapporteur will conduct roll call at the beginning of each committee session. They may, at their discretion, conduct a roll call at any point during formal debate. Delegates may announce themselves as “present” or “present and voting”. i. Present: Delegates declaring themselves “present” announce their intention to participate in committee and indicate their nation’s concern for the issues at hand. ii. Present and Voting: Delegates declaring themselves “present and voting” indicate that the issues at hand are ones of grave concern to their state. Delegates who announce themselves as “present and voting” deliberately forfeit their right to abstain on any substantive measures put to a vote. 2. Setting the Agenda: Committees that have multiple numbered agenda topics (as per the Background Guide) are required to order the agenda at the beginning of formal debate. i. Delegates may suggest a preferred Agenda order when Motioning to Order the Agenda (C 7). Enough motions to exhaust the combinations of topics will be accepted by the Chair. The committee will then vote on the motions on the floor in the order they were received. The first motion to be passed by a majority of the committee will be regarded as the Order of Agenda. 3. Speaker’s List: After setting the agenda, the Chair will open the floor to a Motion to Set the Speaker’s List. After the motion passes, delegates will be able to add their countries to the Speaker’s List. The Speaker’s List will be active when the committee is in formal debate without a moderated caucus, unmoderated caucus, or other procedural motion. i. Speaking time will be set at a standard one minute unless otherwise amended by delegates. Chair discretion will be honored if any of the speaking times are ruled dilatory. These time limitations shall not undercut a minimum of thirty seconds nor exceed a maximum of two minutes for General Assembly Committees or three minutes for Specialized Committees. 4. Speeches: Following the order prescribed by the Speaker's List, delegates will be recognized by the Chair and will be permitted to speak on the issue at hand within the time prescribed (see B 3 i).
21 i. Comments: Delegates may wish to comment on speeches after a speaker has yielded their time to the floor. Commenting delegates are chosen at the Chair’s discretion. Commenting delegates should refer specifically to the previous delegate’s speech and should not offer their own speech. 1. Change Number: The number of comments permitted after a speaker yields to the floor may be changed at any time by moving to do so and successfully attaining a simple majority of the committee. If comments are allowed, the default number of comments is two for General Assembly Committees and three for Specialized Committees. A motion to change the number of comments to zero will be considered a Motion to Disallow Comments (C 10). 2. Change Time: The duration permitted for each comment may be modified at any time by motion, contingent upon its reception by a simple majority. Default comment time is thirty seconds for General Assembly Committees and forty-five seconds for Specialized Committees. The Chair will use the default times unless amended by the committee. ii. Questions: Delegates may wish to question the speaker after yielding their time to points of information or questions. Delegates with questions are chosen at the Chair’s discretion. 1. The response time for a question will be counted against the speaking time. Questions may be asked until the speaker has exhausted their time. Questions must not be of excessive length (determined at Chair’s discretion). 5. Moderated Caucus: A moderated caucus may be used to address a specific topic and direct the focus of the content of debate. Moderated caucuses must be for a specific topic, with a specific duration, and with a specific individual speaking time. i. Extension: A delegate can motion for an extension of a moderated caucus after the caucus expires and the Chair opens the floor to any points or motions. By a simple majority, a moderated caucus may be extended, after which no additional extensions will be considered. The extension may not be for longer than half of the initial time. Extensions may not alter individual speaking times or the specific topic. ii. Consultation of the Whole: When delegates wish to gauge opinions of the entire committee, they may call for a Consultation of the Whole. Should the motion pass by a simple majority, the entire committee will be afforded time to speak on the designated issue. 1. The motioning delegate must specify both the topic and the speaking time. 2. Delegates desiring to do so may forfeit their time by saying “pass” when called upon. 3. The motioning delegate must specify which manner shall be used for choosing speakers: alphabetical order, seating order, or alternating caucus order.
22 iii. Delegates must address the topic of the moderated caucus during their speeches. Any speech not on the topic will be ruled Out of Order by the Chair. 6. Informal or Unmoderated Caucus: Unmoderated caucuses are an opportunity for delegates to discuss events in committee without the structure of formal debate. When motioning to enter unmoderated caucus, delegates must offer the duration. This duration is subject to approval by the dais before it may be voted upon by the committee. During unmoderated caucus, delegates may move and speak freely throughout the room. However, when unmoderated caucuses end delegates will be expected to move quickly and quietly to their seats. i. Extension: A delegate can motion for an extension of an unmoderated caucus after the caucus expires and the Chair opens the floor to any points or motions. By a simple majority, an unmoderated caucus may be extended by a set time, after which no additional extensions will be considered. 7. Presentation of Draft Resolutions (Formal Caucus): After working papers have been submitted to the dais for its review, they are reclassified as draft resolutions. These draft resolutions are then presented to the committee in Formal Caucus. During formal caucus, the draft resolutions will be displayed and presented to the committee by representatives from the draft resolution’s sponsors. The Motion to Present Draft Resolutions must include the times for presentations and for a question and answer period. Delegates with questions are chosen at the Chair’s discretion. C. Points and Motions 1. Quorum: Quorum will be considered met when at least 50% of the assigned voting members are present. Specialized Committees will meet quorum if at least one representative from 50% of the assigned voting delegations are present. 2. Motion to Open Formal Debate: When quorum is met and the committee believes that formal debate on the matter at hand should begin, a Motion to Open Formal Debate will be in order. The motion passes with a simple majority. 3. Motion to Close Formal Debate: When the committee believes that formal debate over the matter at hand has culminated (or when the committee runs out of time), a Motion to Close Formal Debate will be in order. After two speakers for the motion and two speakers against the motion have spoken, the committee may pass the motion with a simple majority. 4. Point of Personal Privilege: In the event that a delegate faces a condition in which they feel uncomfortable in the committee room or are unable to hear a speaker, they will be able to interrupt the speaker to express a Point of Personal Privilege. 5. Point of Order: If a delegate observes an incorrect use of these Rules of Procedure, they may call a Point of Order to correct the error. Points of Order should not be used to interrupt a speaker unless the speech directly violates the Rules of Procedure. 6. Point of Inquiry: Delegates that have a question for the Chair regarding procedural matters should raise a Point of Inquiry. The Chair will answer the question to the best of their ability.
23 7. Order the Agenda: Once quorum is met and the committee enters formal debate, delegates will move to order the agenda, assuming the committee is hosting multiple topics. i. All agenda topics will be regarded by the entire committee. ii. The Chair will choose how many permutations of the agenda are proposed. Once the Chair has recorded all possible proposed orders, delegates will vote on the options in the order in which they were received. iii. A simple majority of votes allocated to an order will automatically be adopted. Any proceeding orders will be disregarded. 8. Open Substantive Debate: When the committee believes that substantive debate over a selected agenda topic should begin, a Motion to Open Substantive Debate will be in order. The motion passes with a simple majority. 9. Motion to Open/Close/Re-Open the Speaker’s List: After opening substantive debate, delegates will be invited to move to open the Speaker’s List. Subsequently, the Chair will request that any delegates that would like to be added to the Speaker’s List raise their placards. The Chair will add the delegates to the Speaker’s List in an unbiased procedure. The Speaker’s List will activate in descending order once the committee enters substantive debate without an interrupting motion. If the Speaker’s List is exhausted, substantive debate is automatically closed, and the committee will enter voting bloc. Closing the Speaker’s List simply means that no more delegates may be added to the Speaker’s List, and this motion may be reversed by a Motion to Re-Open the Speaker’s List. After resuming debate from a different motion, it will automatically restart if there are no other points or motions on the floor. i. The content of speeches should be relevant to the regarded topic at all times. ii. Speaking time will be set to the rules stated in B 3 i. 10. Motion to Allow/Disallow Comments/Questions: When the Speaker’s List is first opened, delegates will vote on whether to allow or disallow comments/questions on speeches. At any time during which the Speaker’s List is active and comments/questions are allowed, delegates may Motion to Disallow Comments/Questions. However, if comments/questions are disallowed, they cannot be allowed again for the duration of that Speaker’s List. 11. Motion to be Added to/Removed from the Speaker’s List: Delegates may send a note to the dais requesting to be added to or removed from the Speaker’s List. Delegates may not be added if the Speaker’s List is closed. 12. Suspend Debate: Delegates who wish to halt all committee functions until the next session of the same day may Motion to Suspend Debate. 13. Adjourn Debate: At the end of a day’s final session, delegates may Motion to Adjourn Debate within their committee. 14. Close Substantive Debate: When the committee believes the agenda topic has reached its conclusion, a Motion to Close Substantive Debate will be in order. After hearing from two speakers for the motion and two speakers against the motion and a simple majority passes the motion, the committee will move into
24 voting procedure on the matter, as closing substantive debate includes terminating the Speaker’s List and thus moving into voting bloc. 15. Right of Reply: In the event that a delegate receives an excessively abusive remark in the form of a public announcement, a delegate can appeal for a Right of Reply. This must be submitted to the dais as a written note and will be processed solely at the Chair’s discretion. 16. Points and Motions Precedence: Points and Motions Rule Debatable Quorum C1 No Open Formal Debate C2 No Point of Personal Privilege C4 No Point of Order C5 No Point of Inquiry C6 No Close Formal Debate C3 2 for 2 against Order the Agenda C7 No Open Substantive Debate C8 No Open/Close/Re-Open the Speaker’s List C9 No Allow/Disallow Comments/Questions C 10 2 for 2 against Added/Removed on the Speaker’s List C 11 No Right of Reply C 15 No Close Substantive Debate C 14 2 for 2 against Adjourn Debate C 13 No Suspend Debate C 12 No Extend Previous Caucus B 5/6 i No Informal/Unmoderated Caucus B6 No Moderated Caucus B5 No Consultation of the Whole B 5 ii No Present Draft Resolutions (Formal Caucus) B7 No Change Speaking Time B3i No Change the Number of Comments B4i1 No Change Comment Time B4i2 No Introduction of a Working Paper D 2 ii No Introduction of an Unfriendly Amendment D 3 ii 2 No Enter Voting Bloc E2i 2 for 2 against Exit Voting Bloc E 2 vi No Reorder Draft Resolutions E1 No Divide the Question E2v No Roll Call Vote E 2 iii No Adopt by Acclamation E 2 iv By Objection D. Working Papers, Draft Resolutions, and Amendments 1. Working Papers: Serve as a description of possible solutions to the current topic.
25 i.Working papers are in no capacity official papers. ii.Working papers have no formalized formatting requirements. iii.Signatories are not required for working papers. iv. The dais will specify the minimum number of signatories required for working papers to become draft resolutions. 2. Draft Resolutions: Draft resolutions constitute a description of a course of action that a committee as a whole may wish to take. i. Draft resolutions are required to follow the conference resolution format. ii. Draft resolutions must have a sponsor and the proper number of signatories. iii. Draft resolutions become resolutions only after they are passed in voting bloc. 3. Amendments: Delegates may submit amendments to alter draft resolutions on the floor. i. Friendly Amendments: 1. All sponsors of the draft resolution must be a sponsor or signatory to the friendly amendment. 2. Once submitted to the dais, friendly amendments are immediately incorporated into the draft resolution. ii. Unfriendly Amendments: 1. Unfriendly amendments must have ⅕ of the committee as signatories to it. 2. Unfriendly amendments must first be introduced on the floor of the committee which will immediately move into voting procedure on it. To send an unfriendly amendment into voting bloc, a simple majority is required. After the voting procedure on the unfriendly amendment, debate will return to the Speaker’s List. E. Voting 1. Reordering Draft Resolutions: Draft resolutions may be reordered prior to a vote on any draft resolution by simple majority vote. The delegate making the motion must propose the new order, although the Chair will accept suggestions on alternative orders of draft resolutions from other delegates if the motion is in order. 2. Voting Procedures: i. Enter Voting Bloc: Delegates wishing to vote on draft resolutions must move into voting bloc. A Motion to Enter Voting Bloc requires two speakers for and two speakers against, and if such a motion passes, debate is suspended in favor of moving into voting bloc. This motion is automatically passed, without speakers for or against, if the committee closes substantive debate. ii. Standard Voting Procedure: Voting for substantive matters requires a simple majority and will be conducted by the dais while delegates use placards to vote. Delegates will be permitted to vote “Yes”, “No”, or “Abstain”. iii. Roll Call: A delegate may Motion for a Roll Call Vote, which will bring about Roll Call Voting Procedure. During a Roll Call Vote, the member
26 states in committee will be called in alphabetical order for their delegates to vote “Yes”, “Yes with Rights”, “Abstain”, “No”, or “No with Rights”. If a delegate passes in the first round of roll call, they will not be allowed to abstain. 1. Delegates who vote with rights will be afforded 30 seconds of speaking time after the committee has exited voting bloc to speak. iv. Motion to Adopt by Acclamation: If a Motion to Adopt by Acclamation is called for, then the Chair will accept any objections to the motion from delegates. If there are no objections from delegates, then the resolution automatically is passed. If there are objections, then the motion fails, and the committee returns to voting procedure. v. Division of the Question: If a Motion to Divide the Question is passed, then the prescribed operative clause(s) will be voted on separately as if they were unfriendly amendments. 1. All suggestions to separate the operative clauses will be voted on in the order they were received. 2. Divisions that receive majority support from the committee will be included in the adopted resolution, while divisions that do not receive majority support will be excluded from the resolution. vi. Exit Voting Bloc: At any time during voting procedure, delegates may Motion to Exit Voting Bloc. This motion will pass with a simple majority.
27 RULES OF PROCEDURE (SPECIALIZED/CRISIS ADDENDUM) Individualized Rules of Procedures for each Specialized Body can be found on the “Committees” page on our website (tritonmun.org). Each individualized Rules of Procedure Guide is slightly modified from the above Rules of Procedure that is used across all General Body Committees at TritonMUN. Differences allow each committee’s debate to take a slightly different form that will best precipitate debate, given the committee’s style, topics, and roster.
28 SPECIALIZED AND CRISIS COMMITTEES DELEGATE MANUAL This guide should help you to understand how specialized and crisis committees function and make your transition from a General Assembly body as smooth as possible. PROCEDURES: In specialized and crisis committees, debate will primarily occur in the form of moderated caucuses and unmoderated caucuses. Since topics require a very fast paced simulation, the standard General Assembly (GA) practice of presenting formal speeches is pushed aside in favor of methods of debate which can facilitate rapid communication while cutting back on procedural matters as much as possible. This means that in committee, you should expect to adopt a perpetual moderated caucus. This will only be broken up by the occasional unmoderated caucus in order to write directives or enter voting bloc. It is however, not uncommon for delegates to motion for the temporary suspension of rules to accommodate any practical matters, such as the suspension of debate to hear a committee update, or to introduce to the committee newly received intelligence reports which cannot wait. Since delegates will need to pass many directives throughout the course of the committee, expect to enter and exit voting bloc many times throughout the course of the conference in order to rapidly pass new actions. TAKING ACTION (CRISIS COMMITTEES ONLY): In any crisis committee, the ultimate outcome of the situation will depend upon the actions of the delegates present. Unlike in other committees, delegates will be receiving updates on the situation from the crisis team, and as such, will need to be able to take action rapidly. This is why resolutions are thrown out in favor of directives, which you can think of as essentially resolutions with the perambulatory clauses stripped out and containing only the clauses necessary to achieve action. Actions in the TritonMUN crisis committees will occur primarily through the use of personal or committee directives. PERSONAL DIRECTIVES (CRISIS COMMITTEES ONLY): A personal directive is an action undertaken solely by the character you represent using the personal portfolio powers available to you. This is written in the form of a standard directive, and is sent directly to the crisis staff without any need to address the committee on a whole. These directives, in contrast to many resolutions, should be incredibly specific. In a standard Model UN committee, the language used in resolutions is typically quite broad, but in a crisis the sole purpose of a directive is to undertake action. Therefore, the personal directive should be as straightforward, direct, and detailed as possible in order to ensure that those actions are executed properly by the crisis staff. COMMITTEE DIRECTIVES (CRISIS COMMITTEES ONLY): A committee directive is an action which has the expressed approval of the committee as a whole and carries the power of all the members present put together. Delegates will need to use committee directives when taking actions that will involve the entirety of the committee or when the action possesses great importance. Unlike personal directives, committee directives will still require signatories and sponsors, and will need to be voted upon in committee before it takes effect. However, the great power of utilizing a committee directive means that it will still be very worthwhile to pursue these, especially if your character’s own powers means that you cannot influence the crisis personally.
29 DIRECTIVE WRITING TIPS (CRISIS COMMITTEES ONLY): First and foremost, remember that the goal of writing directives, both personal and committee wide, is to achieve a specific action. Write your directives with the preferences of both your character and your country in mind. It is not enough to simply write detailed and specific directives if the actions undertaken go contrary to country policy. Here at TritonMUN, we are looking forward to not only brilliant and creative directives, but also directives that are primarily based upon a realistic position based upon your character’s historic personality. POSITION PAPER FORMATTING: The standard TritonMUN format for position papers will not necessarily apply. Instead, we hope that this secondary form can be used if you have any concerns about the standard formatting: 1.) Topic Background: In this first section, you should include a brief description of the historical climate leading up to the events of the topic. 2.) Goals and Preferences: Identify the goals and preferences of the committee. Use information from previous policies and incidents to best judge the situation. Remember, your outlook will be fundamental to predicting how the committee will unfold and will grant insight on the decision- making processes of each committee. 3.) Personal Beliefs: Describe what your character’s personal beliefs and preferences are in relation to the topic. To what set of ideas or principles do they adhere, and how might these principles influence their decision making? Since many of the characters do not have extensive biographies available, look not only at their personal lives, but also at the political institutions that they were a part of in order to formulate an approximate analysis of their personal character. For example, consider the different ways a military official and diplomatic official would handle the crisis. This section will necessarily be your own personal interpretation of the character, and may not be completely accurate to history. This is to be expected; what we seek is the personal analysis and interpretation of your own character based on your own research. 4.) Plan of Action: In this final section, describe what your intended plan of action is with regards to the committee. Understandably, in crisis committees, all plans may fall apart upon first contact with the enemy, but a focused and detailed plan will still be very useful in planning out new moves, and will help you form the necessary alliances as the situation develops. MILITARY ACTIONS (CRISIS COMMITTEES ONLY): For these committees, we are seeking to produce a simulation which will try to adhere to realism as much as possible. For this reason, all military directives in this committee should be goal driven and focused on the strategic objectives. The micromanagement of military forces will be done by crisis, who will be representing subordinate officers, and not by delegates representing high level officials. Crisis will be working with historical military Orders of Battle (OOBs) to depict any armed conflict that may arise throughout the course of the crisis committees. Since the crisis is going to be progressing over a relatively short period of time in real life, the addition of new troops into the crisis will not occur. The forces available to each nation at the beginning of the crisis will be all of the forces available for the duration of the entire crisis, so act accordingly with this information in mind. Even the swiftest mobilization of troops will take anywhere from several
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