Travel Guide Boston History, money and intellectual giants
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Travel Guide Boston History, money and intellectual giants 02 Quick view 05 Top 10 sights 13 Hotels 02 USA 07 Shopping in Boston 14 Outings ... 03 Travel etiquette 07 Restaurants 04 Health 08 Nightlife 04 Phone calls & Internet 09 Calendar of events © mdbrockmann82 - Fotolia LH.com/travelguide Boston 01/19
Travel Guide Boston 02 Quick view Boston: History, money and intellectual giants It’s not just the singular accent – there’s something defiantly unique about Boston. The city that raised John F. Kennedy is the largest in New England and was home to some of the USA’s first settlers. As the birthplace of the American Revolution – witnessing key events such as the Boston Massacre, Boston Tea Party, and Battle of Bunker Hill – it is steeped in history. Some of its well-preserved architecture dates back to before almost any other building in the country. Responsible for training some of the country’s best and brightest, Boston is also one of America’s intellectual and cultural capitals, as can be felt in many of the lively cafés, bars and restaurants. USA General Information Country overview From its vast plains, snow-covered mountains, deep forests and strange rock formations, to soaring skyscrapers and a thunderous cultural scene, the USA is a collage of extremes. Nothing can prepare you for your first glimpse of Manhattan’s unforgettable skyline, your first ride in a yellow cab, the ubiquitous hamburger joints, yawning expanses of prairie, the sweet strains of New Orleans jazz, or the neon-lit excesses of Las Vegas. Marvel at the thunderous spectacle of Niagara Falls in northern New York, or seek an antidote to urban chaos amidst the flat farmland of the Midwest. Then there are the black hills of South Dakota, the dramatic mountain and ocean landscape of California’s Pacific Coast Highway and the world-famous Grand Canyon. Geography Covering a large part of the North American continent, the USA shares borders with Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. The country has coasts on the Atlantic, Pacific and Arctic oceans, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. The State of Alaska, in the northwest corner of the US, is not part of the continental US; it is separated from the rest of the USA by Canada. Similarly, Hawaii is not part of the “lower 48” states; it lies in the central Pacific Ocean. The country’s dependent territories are offshore and have distinct geographies of their own; the majority are islands. The third-largest country in the world (after the Russian Federation and Canada), the USA has an enormous diversity of geographical features, including mountains, plains, and coastal zones. Though there are many cities that are densely populated with more manmade features than natural ones, there are also vast rural areas that are far more sparsely populated. The climate ranges from subtropical to arctic, with a corresponding breadth of flora and fauna. General knowledge Key facts Population: 319 millions (estimate 2018) Capital: Washington, DC. LH.com/travelguide Boston 02/19
Travel Guide Boston 03 Language English, with significant Spanish-speaking minorities. Currency US Dollar (USD; symbol $) = 100 cents. Notes are in denominations of $100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1, though the $2 bill is rare and is not in high circulation. Coins are in denominations of $1, and 50, 25, 10, 5 and 1 cents. Electricity 120 volts AC, 60Hz. Plugs have two flat pins with or without a third round grounding pin. Public holidays Below are listed public holidays for the January 2019 – December 2020 period. Note: States can recognize other days as state holidays that are not federal holidays. 2019 New Year’s Day: 1 January 2019 Martin Luther King Day: 21 January 2019 President’s Day: 18 February 2019 Memorial Day: 27 May 2019 Independence Day: 4 July 2019 Labor Day: 2 September 2019 Columbus Day: 14 October 2019 Veterans Day: 11 November 2019 Thanksgiving Day: 28 November 2019 Christmas: 25 December 2019 2020 New Year’s Day: 1 January 2020 Martin Luther King Day: 20 January 2020 President’s Day: 17 February 2020 Memorial Day: 25 May 2020 Independence Day: 3 and 4 July 2020 Labor Day: 7 September 2020 Columbus Day: 12 October 2020 Veterans Day: 11 November 2020 Thanksgiving Day: 26 November 2020 Christmas: 25 December 2020 All information subject to change. Travel etiquette How to fit in Social Conventions Americans are renowned for their openness and friendliness to visitors. The wide variety of national origins and the USA’s relatively short history has resulted in numerous cultural and traditional customs living alongside each other. In large cities, people of the same ethnic background often live within defined communities. Shaking hands is the usual form of greeting in formal situations and in business meetings. As long as the fundamental rules of courtesy are observed, there need LH.com/travelguide Boston 03/19
Travel Guide Boston 04 be no fear of offending anyone of any background. Gifts are appreciated if one is invited to a private home. As a rule, dress is casual. High-end restaurants, hotels and clubs may require more formal attire. Smoking is increasingly unpopular in the US; it is essential to ask permission before lighting up. Smoking is not allowed on city transport and restricted or forbidden in public buildings in most states. There will be a posted notice where no smoking is requested. An increasing number of states (including California and New York) have banned smoking altogether in bars, restaurants and many public places. Health Health Main emergency number: 911 Food & Drink Food in the US is safe to eat, and the conditions under which food is prepared and served are regulated by city, state, and federal health and hygiene agencies. In many jurisdictions, it is mandatory for restaurants to have a certificate of health or hygiene, as well as the current grade they have been assigned, posted visibly. Although America is famous for its fast food and obesity rates, the local and fresh food movement is very popular in many areas, especially cities, making it easy to eat healthy. A variety of options also makes it easy for people with special dietary needs to find food that suits them, whether their needs are due to health reasons or to religious requirements. Tap water is considered safe to drink in the US and is often offered in restaurants before bottled water. Bottled water is available throughout the country, however, both in restaurants and shops, for those who prefer not to drink tap water. Other Risks The US is generally considered a safe destination for world visitors. Occasional outbreaks of disease, such as West Nile Virus (a mosquito-borne illness) and H1N1 have occurred in recent years, however. Frequent hand-washing and general practices of good hygiene are encouraged to protect oneself against all types of illness. Another concern with regard to safety is the possibility of terrorist attacks such as the one that occurred on September 11, 2001. City, state, and federal agencies have stringent anti-terrorism practices in place, however, and direct threats are infrequent. Phone calls & Internet Phone calls & Internet Telephone/Mobile Telephone Dialing Code: +1 Telephone Public telephones have become a rarity, but can still be found here and there. LH.com/travelguide Boston 04/19
Travel Guide Boston 05 They take coins, telephone cards and credit cards. If you are planning to make regular use of public phones, it’s best to purchase a prepaid calling card from one of the many U.S. providers. Mobile Telephone Not all European cell phones work on the American network, since it requires a tri- band or quad-band device. Full network coverage is not always assured outside densely populated areas. Roaming charges are high here, so it is often cheaper to buy a SIM card from a U.S. provider. Low-cost prepaid SIM cards for making calls inside the country can be ordered online before you travel. Internet Free Internet access via Wi-Fi is possible in many busy tourist spots. When using unencrypted public Wi-Fi networks, it is not advisable to enter passwords, credit card details or banking credentials. We recommend using VPN app or security software to check Wi-Fi hotspots. Top 10 sights Top 10 sights in Boston The Freedom Trail Learn about the history of the city and the American Revolution with this iconic tour, passing some of the most important public buildings, churches and historical sites in the USA. Boston Common to Bunker Hill www.thefreedomtrail.org Monument Boston, MA 02108 USA Tel: +1-617/357 83 00 Fenway Park Built in 1912, this venerable stadium is the home of the legendary Red Sox. Sample a key part of US culture by attending a baseball game here. 4 Yawkey Way www.redsox.com Boston, MA 02215 USA Tel: +1-877/733 76 99 Museum of Fine Arts One of the grandest art museums in the USA, the MFA’s collection is also one of the biggest, covering all the major art movements, but its neoclassical architecture is worth the ticket price alone. 465 Huntington Avenue Opening times: Boston, MA 02115 Mon-Tue 1000-1645 USA Wed-Fri 1000-2145 Tel.: +1-617/267 93 00 Sat-Sun 1000-1645 www.mfa.org LH.com/travelguide Boston 05/19
Travel Guide Boston 06 Isabella Stuart Gardner Museum Constructed in 1903 to look like a Venetian palace, this stunning building houses Gardner’s private art collection and more. Entry is permitted with MFA tickets – also, if your name is Isabella. 25 Evans Way Opening times: Boston, MA 02115 Wed-Mon 1100-1700 USA Thu 1100-2100 Tel.: +1-617/278 51 56 www.gardnermuseum.org Boston Common The oldest public park in the USA, these immaculate gardens date back to 1634 and contain numerous important monuments such as the Boston Massacre Memorial. Beacon Hill www.cityofboston.gov/Parks/emerald/b Boston, MA 02108 oston_com... USA The North End Known as Little Italy for its historical links with immigrant Italians, this charming waterfront neighbourhood boasts countless cafés and restaurants, and a unique atmosphere. The North End www.north-end-boston.com Boston, MA 02113 USA Cape Cod For the best beaches in Massachusetts, incredible seafood and wonderful views, take a day trip by ferry to Cape Cod. One Long Wharf www.bostonharborcruises.com/provinc Boston, MA 02110 etown-ferry USA Tel: +1-617/227 4321 Harvard Square At the centre of Harvard University, Harvard Square is rich in history. Millions of visitors are attracted every year to its bustle of cafés, bookshops – and ideas. Harvard Square www.harvardsquare.com 02138 Cambridge USA Tel.: +1-617/491 3434 Harbor and Charles River Harbor tours and trips on the Charles River offer interesting views of the Boston LH.com/travelguide Boston 06/19
Travel Guide Boston 07 and Cambridge skylines as well as the main points of interest. But it’s not just the panorama, but the boat trip itself that’s the attraction thanks to the variety of boats to choose from: the speedboat Codzilla (bostonharborcruises.com/codzilla), an amphibious landing vehicle (bostonducktours.com) or a Venetian gondola (bostongondolas.com), among others. Boston Central Wharf / Long Wharf Boston, MA 02110 USA Copley Square In the heart of the affluent and historic Back Bay area, this is one of the most important squares in Boston, featuring the John Hancock Tower, Trinity Church and more. Copley Square, Back Bay www.friendsofcopleysquare.org 02116 Boston USA Shopping in Boston Shopping in Boston Key Areas You can find all the big-name designer brands in Boston, but the city has managed to hold onto many of its old independent outlets too. Bookshops abound, particularly in Cambridge, while Newbury Street is the main shopping thoroughfare. Markets There are several flea markets around the city, but the best one is Sunday’s SoWa Market (Harrison Avenue). The hungry come for the food trucks and fantastic farmers market, but there’s also an arts section full of handmade items (Thayer Street). Shopping Centres Copley Place is an upmarket mall in Back Bay, housing the likes of Jimmy Choo, Louis Vuitton, and Tiffany & Co. In the suburbs, Natick Mall provides a more down- to-earth shopping experience (1245 Worcester Street). Restaurants Restaurants in Boston The lifeblood of New England for generations, fresh fish has always defined Boston’s culinary scene, and visitors shouldn’t miss the red lobster or clam chowder.But prepare for different thrills too, as this proud city is also home to some of the most innovative chefs in the USA. Neptune Oyster One of the finest seafood restaurants in the city, Neptune lies in the chic North End. 63 Salem Street Price: Expensive LH.com/travelguide Boston 07/19
Travel Guide Boston 08 02113 Boston USA No 9 Park Inspired by Italian and French cuisine, this fine-dining restaurant is set in an old townhouse. 9 Park Street Price: Expensive Boston, MA 02108 USA Zen Japanese Grill & Sushi Bar This little restaurant is located in Beacon Hill, just steps away from the Massachusetts State House. Besides sushi and sashimi classics, the menu includes inventive maki, and there’s also a good selection of vegetarian options. Diners are welcome to take a seat at the bar if they wish to see their food prepared, or in the small dining area or on the restaurant’s terrace on Beacon Street. All meals are also available “to go.” 21 A Beacon Street Price level: moderate Boston, MA 02108 USA Union Oyster House Dating back to 1826, America’s so-called oldest restaurant has the city’s best clam chowder, with oyster crackers. 41 Union Street Price: Cheap Boston, MA 02108 USA Barking Crab In this lively waterfront eatery, the fresh-caught lobster is delicious and affordable. 88 Sleeper Street Price: Cheap Boston, MA 02210 USA Nightlife Nightlife in Boston Though Boston can’t claim to be a late-night party beacon, it does offer range with classy bars in the Back Bay and NorthEnd, ubiquitous Irish-style pubs, and downtown lounge joints. Cambridge is home to student hangouts and rock clubs. Eastern Standard Dine on oysters or ceviche at the bar and soak up the buzzy atmosphere. 528 Commonwealth Ave LH.com/travelguide Boston 08/19
Travel Guide Boston 09 Boston, MA 02215 USA Doyle’s Cafe Dating back to 1892, this classic Irish-American pub offers an excellent range of beers on tap. 3484 Washington Street, Jamaica Plain Boston, MA 02130 USA Symphony Hall For classical music and unmatched acoustics, visit the home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra. 301 Massachusetts Avenue Boston, MA 02115 USA Top of the Hub Fifty floors up, this glamorous lounge bar lets you sip Martini while enjoying spectacular views. 800 Boylston Street Boston, MA 02199 USA Lizard Lounge This is a hip venue and club showcasing local and international bands which tend towards the alternative. 1667 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 USA Calendar of events Calendar of events Dr Martin Luther King Jr Birthday Weekend The city of Boston celebrates the anniversary of Dr Martin Luther King Jr's birth on 15 January 1929 with a series of concerts, exhibitions and special events. The revered civil rights leader was a figurehead of the campaign for equality for African Americans whose famous I have a dream speech is known throughout the world. King gained a PhD in Systematic Theology from Boston University in 1955 and is enshrined in the city's cultural identity. In 1986, 18 years after his assassination on 4 April 1968, the anniversary of his birth became a public holiday throughout America. Boston marks the holiday weekend with a series of special events, church services and exhibitions in various locations across the city. 15 January 2019 LH.com/travelguide Boston 09/19
Travel Guide Boston 10 Venue: Various locations in Boston Boston's Celtic Music Fest This unique event features 100 musicians and performers representing Irish, Scottish, Cape Breton, and other Celtic traditions. This is a great opportunity to sample Celtic culture with lots of concerts, ceilidh and workshops for all ages. 17 - 20 January 2019 www.clubpassim.org/BCMFest Venue: Various Venues Boston International Film Festival The Boston International Film Festival is a must for cinema fans. 11 - 16 April 2019 www.bostoniff.com Venue: Various venues Patriot's Day Celebrations Forever stamped in history as the place where the American Revolution began, each year the city of Boston marks Patriot’s Day. It was on this day in 1775 that the first major battle between the British troops and the colonists took place. According to the history books, Paul Revere rode out to Lexington to warn the colonists that the British troops had begun to march towards Concord. A bloody battle ensued and the American Revolution had begun. The day is marked each year with battle re-enactments, formal ceremonies, exhibitions, historic displays and performances and the popular Boston Marathon. 15 April 2019 Venue: Streets of Boston Boston Marathon The Boston race is the oldest annually contested marathon in the world. Beginning in the rural New England town of Hopkinton, the course runs the customary 42.2km (26 miles 385 yards) to the centre of Boston, with Men's Elite, Women's Elite and amateurs starting in turn. Boston's was the first marathon to introduce a wheelchair division. The field limit is 20,000 participants and would-be runners are always advised to get their applications in early. The event enjoys a lively holiday atmosphere and among the better vantage points are Boston College and Beacon Street, just before the finish line. 15 April 2019 www.baa.org Venue: Boston streets Arts First Cambridge Arts First presents more than 200 music, theatre, dance, and visual arts events. The festival celebrates all kinds of creative activity at various indoor and outdoor venues including Harvard Yard, Sanders Theatre, the Harvard Museums and the undergraduate houses. It is Harvard's annual four-day celebration of the arts, LH.com/travelguide Boston 10/19
Travel Guide Boston 11 instigated in 1992 at which undergraduates and graduate students present a great programme of drama, music, dance, film, and literary and visual arts. 2 - 5 May 2019 ofa.fas.harvard.edu/arts/ Venue: Various locations around Boston Cambridge River Festival The Cambridge River Festival celebrates all things arts-related with a free outdoor event, attracting an enthusiastic audience of 200,000 people annually to the banks of the Charles River. The event starts with a procession from Harvard Square to the river, with a variety of visual and performing art and food which reflects the city's diverse neighbourhoods and cultural heritage. Enjoy everything from national and local jazz, folk and world music to dance, poetry and theatre performances. June 2019 www.cambridgema.gov/arts/Programs/riverfestival Venue: Memorial Drive Boston Harborfest Ending with a bang to coincide with the US's Fourth of July celebrations, Boston Harborfest is a seven-day celebration that gets the city in the party spirit with a packed programme of entertainment. Events show off the city's rich colonial and maritime heritage through a series of re-enactments, exhibitions, guided city tours and historic displays. Always popular with families, Children's Day is one of the main events where younger visitors can enjoy a mix of sports events, performances, jugglers and face painters. With fun, games and entertainment for visitors of all ages, the Boston Harborfest is one of the biggest celebrations in the city. June 2019 www.bostonharborfest.com Venue: Boston's downtown and waterfront districts Independence Day Commemorative Events As the city inextricably linked with the start of the American Revolution, Boston takes its independence seriously. The day starts at 0900 with an official flag raising in City Hall Plaza. Then a parade begins on route from Tremont, Bromfield, Washington, to Court Street, pausing at the Old Granary Burial Ground to place wreaths on the graves of John Hancock, Samuel Adams, Peter Faneuil, and Robert Paine, followed by reading of the Declaration of Independence in front of the Old State House. There are then 4 July celebrations all over the city followed in the evening by a spectacular fireworks display (10,000 shells and devices are used each year). The Boston Pops have entertained music fans on the Esplanade along the banks of the Charles River since 1930 and the tradition continues with the orchestra providing the soundtrack for the celebration. 4 July 2018 Venue: Various location in Boston Fisherman's Feast of Boston This is the oldest continuous Italian festival in the North End of Boston. Since LH.com/travelguide Boston 11/19
Travel Guide Boston 12 1911, this North End Feast has celebrated the devotion of immigrant Sicilian fishermen to the Madonna del Soccorso di Sciacca (Our Lady of Help). Besides a delicious selection of Italian food and cooking demonstrations, there is also a variety of entertainment, live music, traditional processions and an assortment of children's events, contests, giveaways, and games. In the evening, the fishing waters are blessed, followed by the Cheese Tower building competition, and a procession with the statue of the Madonna. August 2019 fishermansfeast.com/ Venue: North End Saint Anthony's Feast Saint Anthony's Feast is the largest Italian religious festival in New England. This authentic Italian street festival has something for people of every age: parades, strolling singers, live entertainment, contests and daily religious services. Visitors can stroll the beautifully decorated streets sampling the best Italian foods from about 100 different pushcarts. Enjoy arancini, sausage peppers and onion, quahogs, calamari, pizza, pasta and of course zeppole, cannoli and gelato. The highlight of the Feast is the 10-hour procession of the Statue of Saint Anthony through the streets of the North End accompanied by devotees, numerous marching bands and floats. 22 - 25 August 2019 Venue: Streets of Boston Head of the Charles Regatta Each fall, rowers and spectators from around the world gather in Cambridge and Boston, Massachusetts, for the two-day Head of the Charles Regatta. First held in 1965, the race was established by the Cambridge Boat Club members D'Arcy MacMahon, Howard McIntyre, and Jack Vincent, under the guidance of Harvard University sculling instructor Ernest Arlett. Each year the event attracts some 7,000 rowers and crowds in excess of 300,000 who turn out to enthusiastically cheer them on. 20 - 20 October 2019 hocr.org Venue: Charles River Boston Tea Party Reenactment Relive one of the most iconic public protests in American history - the Boston Tea Party. Gather at Old South Meeting House, the actual historic landmark where the colonists met in 1773, with Boston's infamous rabblerousers like Samuel Adams and Paul Revere, to debate the tea tax and demand liberty from the British crown. It's followed by a procession to Griffin's Wharf accompanied by fife and drums, before the tea is then dumped unceremoniously into the waters at Boston Harbour. 16 December 2019 www.oldsouthmeetinghouse.org Venue: Old South Meeting House First Night Arts Festival LH.com/travelguide Boston 12/19
Travel Guide Boston 13 Entitling the bearer entrance to a range of music, dance, theatre, visual arts and film events, a First Night Button is a passport to a whole raft of activities and entertainment as part of Boston's First Night New Year's Eve arts festival. The entertainment programme features over 250 performances, exhibitions and workshops which are held at some 40 different venues in this exciting city. Attractions and entertainment, ranging from a city parade to a fireworks display, begin at around midday and continue through until midnight; the First Night Button also offers discounts at selected venues well into the New Year. 31 December 2019 – 1 January 2020 www.firstnightboston.org Venues: Various venues in downtown Boston Hotels Hotels in Boston In recent years, Boston has drastically improved its accommodation options, with old favourites receiving much-needed makeovers, and boutique hotels drawingvisitors to developing areas of the city. The question now is – how to choose? Boston Harbor Hotel Leading the way in Boston’s lodging list is this opulent wonder with marble- lavished interiors. 70 Rowes Wharf Category: Expensive Boston, MA 02110 USA Hotel Commonwealth The elegant home of trendy nightspot Eastern Standard, this hotel is popular with the rich and famous. 500 Commonwealth Avenue Category: Expensive Boston, MA 02215 USA Nine Zero With yoga sessions, personal shoppers and a celebrity chef, Nine Zero is the best of Boston’s boutique hotels. 90 Tremont Street Category: Moderate 02108 Boston USA Boston Marriott Copley Place Ideally located, this enormous hotel offers panoramic views of the city. 110 Huntington Avenue Category: Moderate Boston, MA 02116 LH.com/travelguide Boston 13/19
Travel Guide Boston 14 USA Boston Hotel Buckminster With a history dating back to 1897, this quaint but handsome hotel is a walk down memory lane. 645 Beacon Street Category: Cheap Boston, MA 02215 USA Outings ... ... a day by the waterside © iStock Rockport harbor, some 60 kilometers northeast of Boston, is equally popular with day trippers and photo enthusiasts No doubt about it, Boston is a city with more than its fair share of attractions. And yet in New England even more than in most other regions of the USA, it would be a crying shame not to turn your back on the city and give your senses a rest or a change in more rural surroundings. Seemingly endless woodlands, pretty small towns with their special New England brand of glamour – and above all, lovely spots and beaches along the coast are the highlights of these day trips around Boston. Nahant Beach © Jim Davis/The Boston Globe via Getty Images Nahant Beach, a public bathing beach and surf spot, is a popular destination for day trips You don’t have to travel far to enjoy the fresh sea air, the long sandy beaches and that very special blue of the sky over New England. In fact, public transportation will bring you to Revere Beach, the oldest public bathing beach in the USA, and a little further on in the direction of Salem to the Beach Reservation on Nahant Peninsula. Fine sand and shallow waters make this area a popular destination for LH.com/travelguide Boston 14/19
Travel Guide Boston 15 families. While the little ones can paddle at the water’s edge on guarded beaches, adults and older brothers and sisters can try their hand at kite surfing. The excellent infrastructure on the beaches makes outings a pleasant prospect for day trippers since bathing suit and towel are almost all you need take along: sunbeds, swings and slides for the kids, snacks and washrooms are all available practically everywhere. Worked up an appetite from simply staring at the water? Then head for the Seafood Bar or take a look at the burger menu at the Tides Restaurant & Pub at the far end of the causeway between the mainland and Nahant. Info Boston – Nahant Beach: via Central Square, Lynn, then take the number 439 bus as far as Nahant Road Boston – Revere Beach: Blue Line as far as Wonderland mbta.com Beach Reservation mass.gov Tides Restaurant & Pub 2B Wilson Road Nahant, MA 01908 USA Tel.: +1-781/593 75 00 tidesnahant.com Walden Pond © mauritius images / Images & Stories / Alamy This statue depicts the writer Henry David Thoreau; in the background, we see a replica of the log cabin in which he lived beside Walden Pond Try a lake instead of the ocean: The author and philosopher Henry David Thoreau (1817–1862) spent two reclusive years in his lakeside cabin in order to “front the essential facts of life.” In 1854, he published his daily journal entries under the title of “Walden,” which would become one of the most important pieces of American literature. It takes just under an hour to walk around the name-giving lake, originally the property of poet Ralph Waldo Emerson, and see where the log cabin once stood. There’s now a replica of the cabin along with a visitor center near the parking lot. By the way: Come early in the day in summertime and you can also bathe in Walden Pond, because later on it could be closed due to overcrowding. Info Walden Pond 915 Walden Street Concord, MA 01742 USA Tel.: +1-978/36 93 254 Open daily 0800-1900 LH.com/travelguide Boston 15/19
Travel Guide Boston 16 mass.gov Boston Harbor Islands © mauritius images / Lighthouses by Allan Wood / Alamy Boston Light on Little Brewster Island is the oldest lighthouse still in operation in the USA An outing for everyone who loves boat trips and idyllic islands: There are more than 30 small and tiny islands in Boston harbor and a little further out, in the Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area. Six of the islands can be reached by ferryboats, which take roughly 45 minutes from Long Wharf North; to make the crossing to the others, you need a boat of your own. These islands are perfect if you like the idea of whiling away a quiet day far from the maddening crowd and all the traffic. Little Brewster Island is the only island that is usually a little fuller because it’s the site of the Boston Light. Built in 1716, it is the oldest lighthouse still in operation in the USA. These days, thanks to modern technology, it casts its beam more than 40 kilometers out across the waves. Boat trips complete with a lighthouse tour take roughly 3.5 hours; some leave from Boston Harbor Islands Welcome Center. Info Schedules for ferries to Georges, Spectacle, Peddocks, Lovells, Grape and Bumpkin Island bostonharborislands.org Plimoth Plantation © mauritius images / Greg Balfour Evans / Alamy A replica of the Mayflower, which arrived in the US with the first pilgrims in 1620, belongs to the Pilgrim Memorial State Park near Plymouth In 1620, The Mayflower arrived in Plymouth, some 70 kilometers south of Boston, with 102 passengers and a crew of 31 on board. Her stranding on Plymouth Rock marked the birth of the American nation. Today, a surprisingly small commemorative stone lies in Pilgrim Memorial State Park, where the Mayflower II, a replica of the settlers’ ship, is normally moored. Since it requires extensive restoration in preparation for the 400th anniversary of the pilgrims’ arrival, it is not available for viewing for the time being. Follow the coast road a little further south and you come to Plimouth Plantation, a place seemingly caught forever in the year 1620: In the “English Village” of this open-air museum, amateur actors in faithful costume reproductions depict the life of the pilgrims, regaling visitors with fictitious LH.com/travelguide Boston 16/19
Travel Guide Boston 17 recollections of their life in quaint, antiquated language. The neighboring Wampanoag Homesite settlement is inhabited by “genuine” Native People who, in all political correctness, are never called “Indians” here. Hence the express request for visitors not to come in “Indian” costumes or engage in stereotypical “Indian” behavior, such as whooping. Here, visitors can take a look at typical Wampanoag homes and handicrafts. Info Plimoth Plantation 137 Warren Avenue Plymouth, MA 02360 USA plimoth.org Cape Cod: Nobska Point Lighthouse © mauritius images / Henk Meijer / Alamy Pure relaxation awaits visitors to Cape Cod; at Nobska Point Lighthouse, for example, or on the southwestern tip of the Cape Smart, smarter, Cape Cod: This peninsula on the Atlantic coast is a roughly two- hour drive south of Boston. Cape Cod is where the holiday resorts of the “American nobility,” personalities from the worlds of culture and politics, are found. The Kennedy family seat is also on the Cape, and the John F. Kennedy Museum in Hyannis preserves the legacy of the former president, who was assassinated in 1963. The fine sandy beaches are so extensive that they are never really crowded, although it can get pretty packed in the harbors: Sailing – and surfing, too – are both simply a part of life on Cape Cod. Each of the towns here has its own special charm. Heading to the top of the Cape, you pass through the artists’ village of Wellfleet; right in the north, there’s Provincetown, bright, colorful and with clear influences of its self-confident gay-lesbian community. Chatham on the south coast is considered the height of elegance, with its expensive boutiques and beautifully turned-out old captain’s houses extending the length of Main Street. Tip: Oysters, lobster, shellfish and fish are sold all over Cape Cod, but at Chatham Pier Fish Market they can be had fresh from the boat. If you were already planning to sample the typical New England clam chowder, this is where you should do it. In the southeast of the peninsula, there’s Falmouth, where Victorian houses line Main Street, and also Woods Hole. It’s only a small town, but it is also the site of Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, the largest research center of its kind in the USA and also the starting point for trips to Nobska Point Lighthouse, where you can enjoy the view across the Sound to the island of Martha’s Vineyard. Info Cape Flyer and other train services will take you from Boston South Station to Hyannis (travel time: around 2.5 hours) capeflyer.com Catamaran ferry from Boston to Provincetown (travel time: around 90 minutes) bostonharborcruises.com LH.com/travelguide Boston 17/19
Travel Guide Boston 18 John F. Kennedy Hyannis Museum 397 Main St Hyannis, MA 02601-3914 Tel.: +1-508/79 03 077 jfkhyannismuseum.org Wellfleet Flea Market 51 State Highway, Route 6 Wellfleet, MA 02667 Tel.: +1-508/34 90 541 Open Sat, Sun 0800–1500 wellfleetcinemas.com/flea-market Chatham Pier Fishmarket 5 Barcliff Avenue Chatham, MA 02633 USA Tel.: +1-508/94 53 474 Open May through October chathampierfishmarket.com Nantucket © Oleg Albinsky/iStock The smart vacation island of Nantucket was once a whaling center, but today the entire island is a National Historic Landmark Nantucket, the small island south of Cape Cod, has everything that epitomizes the charm of New England. Not for nothing does the island in its entirety count among the National Historic Landmarks of the USA. Nantucket has small, lovingly preserved wooden houses with magnificent flowering gardens, small harbors and pretty villages – and great pride in the achievements of its forefathers. The memory of the whalers is kept alive not least for the tourists, but a key role here is also played by Herman Melville’s whaling drama Moby Dick (1851), which with the characters Captain Ahab and his counterpart, First Mate Starbuck, is a literary monument to the wayward seefarers. The Nantucket Whaling Museum on Broad Street retraces the history of whaling in the region. Even today, business with the gigantic marine mammals is still profitable, except that today they are no longer hunted; instead they are a popular tourist attraction: Whale watching boats sail from various spots, including Straight Wharf. Info Several operators offer ferry services from Hyannis (travel time on the Traditional Ferry: 135 minutes; on the High Speed Ferry: 60 minutes) hyannistonantucket.com Walmuseum Nantucket 13 Broad Street Nantucket, MA 02554 nha.org/sites/index Whale watching starts from Straight Wharf, Nantucket, with Shear Water Excursions, for example shearwaterexcursions.com LH.com/travelguide Boston 18/19
Travel Guide Boston 19 Martha’s Vineyard © Gary D'Ercole/Getty Images The tiny, picture-book towns on Martha‘s Vineyard are just as popular as vacation spots, also with US celebrities To assert that only exclusive tourism is found on Martha’s Vineyard would almost be an understatement. The island’s picture-book towns and beach promenades seem to belong to another age and offer pure relaxation. No wonder many celebrities enjoy their vacation here; the Obama family also counts among the regular guests. It’s easy to see what makes this island so attractive: pinewoods, heathlands, steep cliffs and ancient, picturesque lighthouses. One such, the Gay Head Light, near Aquinnah at the most westerly tip of the island, made the headlines in 2015 when coastal erosion threatened to topple it, and it had to be moved further inland. Elegant Edgartown, a former whaling port in the east of the island, could look familiar even to first-time visitors: That’s because it was here that the 1975 movie Jaws was filmed on location. Today, the greater part of the mid- 19th-century town center is a protected National Historic Landmark District. Before boarding the ferry back to Oak Bluffs, it’s a good idea to drop by one of the seafood restaurants here; after all, an outing in New England would not be complete without lobster – best of all, choose an eatery overlooking the harbor and Edgartown Lighthouse. Info Several operators offer ferry services from Hyannis, Falmouth and Woods Hole (travel time: roughly one hour) vineyardferries.com Lighthouse Grill 131 North Water Street Edgartown, MA 02539 USA Tel.: +1-508/62 77 000 harbor-view.com LH.com/travelguide Boston 19/19
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