Towards a Vision and Strategy for Vaccines and Immunization for the Decade Ahead 2021-2030
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WORKING DRAFT Last Modified 8/22/2018 2:01 AM India Standard Time Printed Towards a Vision and Strategy for Vaccines and Immunization for the Decade Ahead 2021-2030 March 2019
Executive summary Why do we need a new, 2021-2030 plan for vaccines What will the new, 2021-2030 How is the 2021-2030 plan and immunization? plan include? being co-created? A compelling vision and strategy Overall, the 2021-2030 plan will include The 2021-2030 plan is being for vaccines and immunization four elements developed through a highly 2021-2030 is needed, so that all • Global vision and strategy collaborative process, which countries, regions and partners • Local, regional and global started 18+ months ago with can define their own strategies implementation plans country consultations that have and operational plans in a • Revised M&E guidelines already fed into regional business coordinated way • Advocacy plan and call to action cases, and global strategies The vision and strategy is the first of As the journey continues, a next the four elements. It will build from milestone is an Forum in Geneva and advance existing strategies, and from March 18-21, 2019 to enable operationalization "Co-Create the Future of Immunization"
With the GVAP coming to an end in 2020, a new plan is needed to set a compelling, country-centric vision and direction for the coming decade; Address new and emerging issues, and harness new solutions in vaccines and immunization; And re-ignite the importance of immunization for broader health agendas 4
The Decade of Vaccines has achieved significant progress for immunization Infants received recommended DTP3 worldwide in 2017, 116M the most ever 4.6M Additional infants vaccinated in 2017 compared to 2010 1.8M Fewer children went under-vaccinated in 2017 than in 2010 Additional countries achieved maternal and neonatal tetanus 3 elimination in 2017 (Ethiopia, Haiti and the Philippines) 113 Countries introduced new vaccines since 2010 +140% Increase in the number of functional NITAGs since 2010 Source: 2018 assessment report of the GVAP (WHO)
Non-exhaustive However most GVAP goals will not be met by 2020, with existing/emerging realities further inhibiting progress Most GVAP goals will not be met by … with several current and emerging 2020 (select figures) … realities standing in the way of progress 3 Polio-endemic countries remain (Afghanistan, Pakistan, Political & Economic dynamics – e.g., volatile and uncertain Nigeria); global polio eradication by 2018 not achieved yet geopolitical dynamics generate more fragile, at-risk contexts; No Region has sustained verification of measles elimination status persisting economic and capacity inequalities in-country and between-countries are reflected in coverage disparities Only 1 Region became rubella-free in 2018 (the Americas) Demographic dynamics—e.g., population growth, mass 14 Countries yet to achieve MNT elimination urbanization and migration pose major challenges for ~85% Coverage level stagnation level for MCV1 between 2010 and immunization systems; 'hard to reach' populations become 2017 (below the 90%+ target) more multi-faceted < 30% Of countries have achieved DTP3 coverage of 90% nationally Technological trends – e.g., social media, a potential means and 80% in every district for spreading information and educating consumers, is also contributing to increased 'vaccine hesitancy' in some 19.9M Children still under-vaccinated in 2017 countries 25 Low- and middle-income countries have not introduced any Source: 2018 assessment report of the GVAP (WHO); new/ under-utilized vaccine between 2010 and 2016 GVAP—Secretariat annual report 2018
Non-exhaustive Immunization will continue to evolve from a focus on infants and children to vaccinating along the life course Country-focus will be key to ownership, political commitment and sustainability of the immunization agenda The next decade Approaches to reach un-immunized populations will target increasingly fine and precise areas, thanks to higher-quality data will need to also address new and Focus will be on driving coverage and equity for existing vaccines, leveraging innovations in delivery products and practices emerging issues, Developing and securing healthy vaccines markets (adequate, continuous supply; and harness new affordable prices; etc.) will continue to be a key priority solutions in Thoughtful integration with Maternal, Child and Adolescent health programs and vaccines and PHC, and collaboration across the ecosystem will be key to deliver at-scale impact immunization … Immunization demand and acceptance will also be essential to drive coverage Disease surveillance will be a driving component of high functioning vaccine and immunization systems The role of vaccines in preventing or responding to health emergencies, even more so in fragile contexts, will become ever more important in the next decade 7
… while at the same time contributing to the broader global health and development agendas Sustainable Primary Universal Health 13th General Development Health Coverage Programme of Goals Care Work 8
Under development The 2021-2030 plan will include four key elements 1 2 Global, regional and local implementation plans, aligned with overall strategy, tailored to context to ensure implementation A new global vision and strategy for vaccines and immunization for the entire health community up to 2030, 3 Revised M&E guidelines—streamlined, linked to that reflects the collective inputs of other frameworks—to reduce the reporting burden all partners and stakeholders, and improve data quality and provides a scaffolding for partner’ efforts 4 Advocacy for the 2021-2030 strategy to create a movement and build To be endorsed by Ministers of Health momentum for the new vaccines and immunization agenda of all countries during WHA 73 (2020) Focus between now and WHA 73
Non-exhaustive Plan being co-created bottom-up: Countries, existing strategies are the sources shaping the unified vision and strategy for 2030 Extensive country inputs have been the basis for new global and regional, health immunization and disease-specific strategies. They will constitute building blocks of the 2021-2030 plan Unified, global 2021-2030 vision and strategy for vaccines and immunization
Non-exhaustive 2021-2030 plan will link to recent health agendas for the decade —all of which have had substantial country input “Health” scope Health and SDG 3 Wellbeing Plan 2030 GPW 13 2023 Universal and UHC Vision Primary Health 2030 PHC Vision 2030 Maternal and Child Health UNICEF Health strategy 2030 Immunization Regional Gavi 5.0 UNICEF Immun. 2021-2030 2021-2030 plan will roadmaps 2030 2025 RM 2030 plan serve as global umbrella ADI 2020 for immunization Disease-specific Meningitis M&RI 2020 RM 2030 Polio Endgame MNTE Plan (2023), PCS 2020 Geography Global covered Country Region LICs MICs (incl. HICs) Ending before 2030 Color key: (to be updated in light of 2021-2030 plan) Covering until 2030 RM: roadmap
… while recognizing differences between the two documents Equity, Security and Prosperity 2021-2030 Gavi 5.0 2021-2030 Focused scope Broader scope process will • Priority countries • All countries • Priority vaccines • All recommended Vaccines also leverage • Focused interventions • Broader set of interventions ongoing Gavi • Five years • 10 years 5.0 process and Platforms for investments that contribute to 2021-2030 objectives Platform for aligning on a new global vision and strategy for the entire consultations … (funding mechanism) health community Target audience is the Gavi Board Target audience are countries and Ministers of Health/WHA 13
Non-exhaustive 2021-2030 plan will provide unified vision and approach for vaccines and immunization, and support for country impact Country impact Example priorities to be explored • Lifecourse and integrated delivery platforms Strategic priorities • Products/delivery innovations To achieve the vision • Demand and acceptance • Surveillance and data • Management of transitions Operational enablers • Etc. For the vision and strategy Strategy “operationalization” will be key 2021-2030 vaccines focus for 2021-2030, with regional/ local and immunization vision plans to be developed beyond WH73 (Vision for in-country and levering existent partnerships and new global impact, and for contribution models of coordination/ collaboration to health and development agenda)
How is the 2021-2030 plan being co-created?
Six principles are guiding development of 2021-2030 plan Think in novel ways; Be collaborative, while Focus on countries Engage broadly focused and practical Country impact at center of plan Think creatively; engage more broadly: Collaborate with partners throughout development: focus on country involve non-immunization partners in process; generate lean, prioritized, ownership, implementability, and impact building plan focused, practical plan Advance broader Learn from the past Build on the existing health agendas Learn lessons from GVAP 2011-20, Integrate with existing global health, Lay out how next-generation especially on how to manage partner, immunization and disease-specific immunization systems will contribute accountabilities and build strategies (UNICEF, Gavi, WHO, GPEI, to and align with broad health agendas effective partnerships M&RI, MNTE, etc.) (SDG, UHC, PHC)
Under development A holistic, representative and collaborative working structure propels the 2021-2030 plan Engagement of Ministers Engagement of Chairs of RITAGs Involvement and consultation Engagement of broad of Health and NITAGs of countries immunization community • WHO Regional Committees • Regional Immunization Technical • Dedicated consultations e.g., • Dedicated engagements e.g., (Summer/Fall 2019) Advisory Groups (RITAG) Gavi 5.0 country consultations, Gavi 5.0 country consultations, Country and • WHO Executive Board • National Immunization Technical 2021-2030 March consultation 2021-2030 March Forum stakeholder • WHA72 (May 2019) and Advisory Groups (NITAG) • Additional involvement • Additional involvement engagement WHA73 (2020) channels—to be defined channels—to be defined Leadership Council1 Leadership Team1 Partner Task Team1 (coordinated by WHO) • Advises on directions and • Develops content for and drafts • Broadly endorses the priorities for 2021-2030 the new strategy 2021-2030 plan • Ensure countries/regions • Establishes mechanism • Advocates immunization as are engaged for broad-based, multi- Global foundation of PHC • Steers work of Task Team stakeholder consultations alignment • Engage Ministers of Health to • Endorses new strategy for • Gathers country inputs champion 2021-2030 plan submission to SAGE throughout development endorsement at WHA73 in • Provides update to the May 2020 Leadership Council Secretariat • Coordinates process 1. With initial representatives from CDC, CSO, BMGF, Gavi, GFF, NIH-NIAID, RITAG+, UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, others as needed
Non-exhaustive Deep and broad stakeholder engagement will enable co-creation of 2021-2030 vision and strategy ahead of WHA73 2018–Mar. 2019 Apr. 2019 May–Sept. 2019 Oct. 2019–May 2020 Initial co-creation “Draft zero” Broad engagement to Continued engagement co-develop and refine to refine and socialize AFRO EPI Mgrs EMRO RWG ASVAC AFRO EPI Mgrs Key regional Mar 18-20 June 9-10 Sep 13-15 Q3 and country meetings TAGs (PAHO/ SEARO/ WPRO) Regional Committees EURO TAG June-July Mid Aug- Mid Oct Oct-Nov (TBD) Scheduled Post-2020 Gavi Board UNICEF CDC Gavi Board DOV WG Task Team Gavi Board Partner Forum Retreat MENA Retreat Meeting Meeting Meeting Meeting consultations Mar 19-21 Mar 27-29 Apr 29-30 June 3-14 June 26-27 Aug 20 Sep (TBD) Dec 4-5 Submission SAGE Paper EB Paper WHA Paper deadlines Sep 16 Sep 30 Feb 20 Key review and SAGE SAGE WHO EB SAGE decision points Apr 2-4 Oct 8-10 Jan 20 Apr 4 Key events World Imm. Week WHA AU meeting UNGA - UHC WHA73 Apr 24-30 May 20-28 June 27-28 Sep 17-30 May
The next key milestone March Forum March 18-21, 2019 19
The “draft zero” of the 2021-2030 vision and strategy will be put together and broadly circulated for open input, comments, revisions, Following additions over several months the March Forum Country leadership will be identified for involvement in the WHA process Advocacy and “political will” strategy will be developed 20
We look forward to working together on the journey ahead!
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