The Way of St. Francis - Works of Justice
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SPR ING 20 23 · VO L . 2 8 , N O. 1 The Way of St. Francis Works of Justice THE FRANCISCAN FRIARS PROVINCE OF SAINT BARBARA
Prayer, Fraternity, Joy, Service The Franciscan Friars of the Province of Saint Barbara are members of a Roman Catholic religious order, from a diversity of backgrounds and cultures, dedicated to serving the poor and promoting justice, peace, care of creation, and reconciliation in the joyful and prophetic spirit of St. Francis of Assisi. * * * The Way of St. Francis S P RI N G 2023 · VOL. 28, NO. 1 The Way of St. Francis is a free publication, for those who provide time, treasure, and talent to the Franciscan friars, Province of St. Barbara (OFM). We appreciate your support, and welcome your comments. Address letters to the editor or any other questions to The Way of St. Francis, 1500 34th Avenue, Oakland, CA 94601 or email us at TheWay@sbofm.org. © 2023 Franciscan Friars of California, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written consent of the publisher. Publisher Editor Contributors Very Reverend David Gaa, John Feister Daniel Barica, OFM OFM, Minister Provincial Murray Bodo, OFM Art Direction and Design Maureen K. Day Director of Development Cassie Magnotta Greg Friedman, OFM (photo) Joseph Schwab, OFM Peter Jordan (photo) Development & Dan Lackie, OFM Communications Manager Julie Lonneman (artwork) Joe Ledbetter Dick Tandy, OFM (photo) Russell Testa Bradley Tuel, OFM (photo) Keith Douglass Warner, OFM * * * ON THE COVER: Brother Victor Vega is chaplain at St. Francis Center in downtown Los Angeles. Started by Friar Hugh Noonan 50 years ago, in 2022 13 staff and hundreds of volunteers ran a whole list of programs, with staggering impact. Photo courtesy of St. Francis Center www.sbfranciscans.org
inside Works of Justice 10 F E AT U R E S D E PA R T M E N T S 10 franciscan spirit 4 dear friends St. Francis in Lent Murray Bodo, OFM 5 calendar 12 common ground 6 along the way Franciscan Roots of American Catholic Social Justice Ministry 7 donor profile Maureen K. Day 8 snapshot 16 on the cover 30 at last Serving the Houseless: LA's St. Francis Center John Feister 20 concerning care Pursuing Justice, Peace, and the Integrity of Creation Russell Testa 24 among the friars Franciscans Together: Pathways to Renewal Keith Douglass Warner, OFM 16 20 12 24 Spring 2023 The Way 3
dear friends Peace & all good! Photo: ©www.peterjordanphoto.com “Love and truth will meet; justice and peace will kiss.” Those words, from Psalm 85, can be heard both as a comfort- ing promise, and as a challenge. On the one hand, we hear the promise of a reign of peace and solidarity, a future we all long for. But wars and starvation around the world, indeed hunger, abuse, and homelessness at our own doors, warn us not to get too comfortable. Yes, God promises us the incredible fullness of life: love, truth, justice, peace. But in another sense, for love and truth to meet, we must lovingly face the truth. For justice and peace to kiss, there must be justice and peace. That is why St. Francis learned to embrace the leper; that is why Franciscans, at our best, are immersed in the lives of the poor. We are trying to witness to God’s truth, to God’s justice. Each of us needs to be tender with the poverty within that all of us experience, that’s for sure. We all need to be gentle with our neighbors, rich and poor. But we each are deeply challenged to work toward a time when justice and peace will kiss. In this issue we’ve tried to highlight some ways that we Francis- cans, along with our lay partners, are working for justice. Maureen Day sets the stage with a Franciscan approach to justice and peace; Russ Testa gives some highlights of Franciscan efforts across the United States. Friar Murray Bodo reflects on St. Francis’ contempla- tion that so fueled his action for the poor. Also in this issue Brother Keith Warner gives a progress report on the coming together of friars in the Order of Friars Minor across the United States into the new Our Lady of Guadalupe Province. That’s been in the works for some years; it will happen officially in October. Fraternally, David Gaa, OFM Minister Provincial, Province of Saint Barbara 4 The Way sbfranciscans.org
calendar Photo: Bradley Tuel, OFM Franciscan Renewal Center Facilitators: Mary Dunn and 8-Day Retreat Scottsdale, Arizona Alanna Mack St. Bonaventure's Journey thecasa.org Whether you’ve experienced Into God Retreats Portal: a Legacy Workshop before or May 4–12 frc.retreatportal.com this will be your first time, we Facilitators: Fr. André Cirino, 408-948-7460 warmly welcome you to join us OFM, & Josef Raischl, OFS for our newly expanded Your Based on St. Bonaventure's Popcorn, Pizza, Peace & Story, Your Legacy Retreat. masterpiece, “Itinerarium Movie Night: Mission Joy Come join us for a wonderful Mentis in Deum”—his Journey March 31 weekend of self-discovery and Into God. Each day is dedicated Laugh out loud funny. Poignant. soulful conversation that will re- to a chapter with a balance of Powerful. Practical. A once- new and strengthen you for the instruction, reading, personal/ in-a-generation film with a journey ahead! Fee, including community participation in “just-in-time” message from lodging and meals: $200 per Eucharistic liturgy, morning/ Archbishop Desmond Tutu and person. Registration required. evening prayer. Fee, including His Holiness the Dalai Lama. In meals: $1,100 single room; what is likely their last time to- Fast Talk Theology: Pope $850 double room; $700 com- gether, this film traces the epic Francis calls us to be muter. Pre-registration required. life stories of these Nobel Peace missionary disciples, in the Prize winners as they faced spirit of St. Francis Mission San Luis Rey oppression, exile, death threats, April 16 Oceanside, California cancer, and more—unyielding Facilitator: Br. Keith Warner, sanluisrey.org and still laughing. OFM 760-757-3651 Pope Francis’ project for the Weekend Retreat Church — the “Francis Option” Spring Lecture Series: Holy Week 2023 — has now come into focus, Exodus and Easter April 1–5—Part I and it challenges everyone 4-week series: April 11, 18, 25, April 6–9—Part II participating in religious forma- & May 2 Facilitators: Fr. Phillip Chircop, tion and the life of the Church. Facilitator: Fr. Michael Guinan, SJ. Please see the Franciscan Much has been written about OFM Renewal Center Retreat Portal the “novel” social dimensions Exodus imagery forms the for full details. of his project, expressed in background for many of the Registration required. Laudato Si' and Fratelli Tutti, but readings we hear in the Easter these can only be fully under- season. At the Transfiguration, Weekend Retreat stood in light of the develop- Jesus speaks with Moses and Legacy Retreat ment of his ecclesial vision over Elijah about “his exodus that April 15–16 the past 20 years. he was going to accomplish in continued on page 28 Spring 2023 The Way 5
along the way Encounter By Dan Lackie, OFM A poem I stumbled on last week con- tains all the tenderness, wonder, and desire that mark our faith in the Incarna- tion, a theme close to St. Francis’ heart: Photo: John Feister “An angel robed in spotless white, / Bent down and kissed the sleeping Night. / Night woke to blush; the sprite was gone. / Men saw the blush and called it Dawn.” resides at the heart of the celebration of The author of the poem, Paul Lau- the Eucharist. It is a desire for reconcili- rence Dunbar (1872–1906), was one ation, justice, and peace expressed by of the first widely acclaimed African Jesus on the very night before his own American poets in US history. I’ve been violent death (Lk 22:15). That Passover wondering if the “sleeping Night” he meal and the “earnest desire” at its core writes about is in any way connected is rooted in the Christian story and God’s to the trauma of the Civil War, which desire to be with us (“Emmanuel”) in shadowed his own life experience, along all the poverty and confusion of human with the memory of his parents’ experi- reality. The Holy Family would live, after ence of enslavement. In his poetic vision, all, as refugees exploited by the political perhaps, he perceived a new dawn. machinations of Herod. In his apostolic letter last June, Pope Meanwhile, the Holy Spirit, present at Francis wrote of the deep desire that the dawn of creation, seeks out all shad- owed places with the love of God, so that our Eucharist, at the table of God’s desire, directs us as well to the humility of the place of God’s desire. That place was right there in Galilee, on the edges of the empire. And that place, today, is everywhere. As Jesus taught us, ”The kingdom of God is among you.” Photo by Sylvain Brison, Courtesy of Unsplash At the heart of the Eucharist is a desire for reconciliation, for justice and peace, that same peace Jesus wished for his disciples. 6 The Way sbfranciscans.org
donor profile Gift of Time and Talent By Joseph Schwab, OFM Photo courtesy of Ben Combs Born in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1989, Ben Combs is now working as the Director of St. Francis Retreat Center in San Juan Bautista, California. I asked him about his commitment to the Franciscans. Ben Combs brings his gifts of passion and How did you discover Franciscans? entrepreneurship to St. Francis Retreat. Through the Franciscan Spiritual Cen- ter in Milwaukie, Oregon. I talked to What’s the priority for you right now? a spiritual director. What really kind of The year ahead is about understanding. drove it home for me was when my Being new, I have enjoyed learning what Nana passed. Both of my grandmothers St. Francis Retreat means to the wonder- had strong connections to Franciscan ful community of staff, neighbors, and spirituality. They had cousins who were patrons. There are often three genera- Franciscan friars and sisters. tions in one family that have received spiritual nourishment here. Why did you take a pay cut to help us? My immediate priority is ensuring a I had a keen interest in social entrepre- viable water source that sustains the neurship, but what I had learned was center for the next 50 years or more. We hollow. What helped me go deeper was are making great headway and expect a quote of Pope Francis, “To change the to have a well operating by summer. world you help someone who can never repay you.” I thought, This is the truth! How do people show their support? We welcome any and all contributions, What do you find compelling here? large and small. We’re now self-sustain- Care and love of creation is just inher- ing after the pandemic shutdown. Peo- ent on such a beautiful property. We are ple are helping us look at much needed in the foothills of the Gabilan Moun- capital improvements and new program- tains, east of Monterey Bay. The hills ming is on the horizon. We have strong are planted with vineyards or forested volunteers who actively are helping us with old oak and other trees, and the improve and grow. Hosting Thanksgiv- valley below is often used for orchards ing dinner for local people who had no or vegetables and growing flowers for place to go enlivened our relationships seed. Care of creation is part of what with many friends who could not come we aim to do while providing service to during the pandemic. the poor, spiritual growth, and providing a safe place to relate to God. I want to help bring these out in a more vibrant Father Joseph Schwab, OFM, is Director of way. Development for this Province. Spring 2023 The Way 7
Sunflowers in these United States echo the sunflowers that cover the acres below Assisi, Italy, home of Sts. Francis and Clare. No matter where, they proclaim the greatness of God, and somehow call each of us to join the heavenly chorus of praise. Photo by Dan Barica, OFM
franciscan spirit St. Francis in Lent BY MURRAY BODO, OFM Sometime between his 29th and 31st without any material food. Though that year St. Francis, inspired by God, spent may be true, every time I fasted and the 40 days of Lent on an uninhabited prayed on the island with other pilgrims, island in Lago Trasimeno, the largest I wondered if there might not be more lake of peninsular Italy. He had spent to that fast than overcoming pride? the night before in the nearby home of For one thing, Francis was very young a friend whom he asked to row him to in his newly converted life in Christ, and Lago Maggiore, the lake’s main island, I wonder if he did not undertake this on Ash Wednesday and to not come solitary fast primarily to concentrate for him again before Holy Thursday. St. more intensely on Christ, whose foot- Francis took with him two small loaves steps he had begun to follow in earnest. of bread; when his friend came for him So much had happened since Pope at the end of Lent, Francis still had a Innocent III had approved the Broth- loaf-and-a-half of bread. ers’ Rule of life only a few years before. For many years I accompanied pilgrims In addition, the Brothers had grown on a day trip to the same island in Lake in number into the thousands, and Trasimeno to ritualize St. Francis’ Lent Francis needed to regroup and focus on eight centuries before. The Little Flow- the work that Christ was doing in and ers of Saint Francis, one of the medieval through all that was coming to pass. sources of the story, maintains that The philosopher Alasdair MacIntyre this incident reveals how St. Francis once remarked, you can’t know what to overcame pride by eating half a loaf of do unless you know what story you are bread, lest the saint outdo Christ who a part of. That observation summarizes fasted for 40 days in the Judaean desert for me what I believe is the main reason Murray Bodo photo courtesy of Franciscan Archives Lent can be a time of fasting, of prayer, of almsgiving, all to help us to clear our heads and hearts, so we can see who Christ is and what Christ wants of us. 10 The Way sbfranciscans.org
Photo by Bouncey2k, via Wikimedia Commons Lago Trasimeno, seen here, is a half day’s walk from Assisi. Here St. Francis came for Lent, to fast and pray. Francis undertook this solitary retreat so What a way to look upon our own early in the life of the Order he founded. Lent from year to year: a time to relook He wasn’t thinking of fasting as at our true story, again. In knowing the perfectly as possible; he was trying to story of who is Christ, we, too, know remember and commit himself anew to what we are to do: to love others as the story Christ had been revealing from Christ has loved us. the very beginning of Francis’ conver- In that dynamic between looking sion. And that story was Christ’s own again at the story and then living it, story, a story Christ had invited Francis contemplation and action are born in into. It was the story of the Incarna- us, a birth which in turn gives birth to tion, the self-emptying of the Word, the what is variously called Christian charity, second person of the blessed Trinity, in social justice, or simply justice, which St. order to take on our human nature. Bonaventure said, makes beautiful that Francis on Lake Trasimeno wanted to which has become deformed. become so rapt in contemplation of the And we know what that beauty of incarnate Christ that he would be aware justice looks like. It is in the story of of nothing and no one else, even for- Jesus as foretold by the prophet Isaiah: getting to eat, so rich was the spiritual sustenance of refocusing on the story I, the Lord, have called you that he had become part of. He would for the victory of justice, eat only of Christ, the bread of life. I have grasped you by the hand; As the modern mystic, Simone Weil, says so succinctly of contemplation, I formed you, and set you “Eternal Beatitude is a state, where to as a covenant of the people, look is to eat.” I can’t think of a better a light for the nations, way of understanding what St. Francis did for those 40 days on Lake Trasime- to open the eyes of the blind, no. He was reminding himself of who to bring prisoners and what the story was that he was from confinement, now part of. And in refocusing on that and from the dungeon, story for 40 days, he knew again, even those who live in darkness. more clearly, what he was to do, namely, —Isaiah 42:6–7 ❖ what Jesus did. He was to start again to pour himself out in love for others, as Father Murray Bodo, poet and author, is a did his lord, Jesus. friar of St. John the Baptist Province, OFM. Spring 2023 The Way 11
concerning care Franciscan Roots of American Catholic Social Justice Ministry BY MAUREEN K. DAY When I first was asked to write what is United States has been deeply shaped a Franciscan approach to social justice by Franciscan thought. I had studied ministry, of course I said yes. I’ve been JustFaith Ministries, the experienced and immersed in the Franciscan tradition compelling nationwide organization for for seven years and I wrote a book on parishes, which is very Franciscan in its Catholic civic engagement; I could do mission and values. Indeed, so are the this upside down in my sleep! vast majority of Catholic social ministry But then I sat down to write. Even organizations in the United States. right side up and wide awake, I could The five characteristics of social minis- not figure out what a distinctly Francis- try I identified in my book—transforma- can—as opposed to generally Catho- tion, Christ-centeredness, community, lic—approach to social justice ministry justice or outreach, and compassion— might be. Then it hit me. Consciously are rooted in Francis’ life and the move- or not, Catholic social ministry in the ments he inspired. Let’s unpack these. US Catholic social ministry is shaped by Franciscan thought, Photo courtesy of Maureen K. Day says author Maureen K. Day, seen here at the Franciscan School of Theology, in San Diego. 12 The Way sbfranciscans.org
There was more, many more, than one embrace of lepers for St. Francis. Crossing over into another’s poverty became his way of life. Artwork by Julie Lonneman Transformation is incredibly important to culmination of his conversion, Francis’ the Franciscan tradition. Jerald Brauer, encounter with the leper was just the a sociologist of conversion, wrote that beginning. Francis’ transformation while within the whole of Catholic history, showing mercy to the leper makes Franciscans uniquely understood the social ministry an act of reciprocity and role of the Holy Spirit and conversion in solidarity rather than a paternalistic the life of the Christian. This is no doubt gesture marked by inequality and social rooted in Francis’ profound conversion distance. in his encounter with the leper. The Lord led Francis to the lepers, a people he Christ-centeredness needs to be quali- found abhorrent. But in Francis’ trust fied. At its heart, the Franciscan tradition and openness, what had seemed bitter is deeply Trinitarian, and draws upon to him “was turned into sweetness of each of the three persons of the Trinity soul and body.” And far from being the as well as the loving relationship they Spring 2023 The Way 13
Photo courtesy of Old Mission Santa Barbara Facebook Page A group of coworkers gathers at Fr. Virgil Cordano Center, a walk-in respite in Santa Barbara, California, started by nearby friars. share. Even given this, we can still talk ciscan heart. The world has a lot of suf- about the unique contributions of Christ fering in it. If people know they are not to the Franciscan tradition. alone in wanting to bring abundance to Perhaps most obviously, the Franciscan places of scarcity, community can mean tradition is animated by the Incarna- hope rather than despair, bitterness, or tion. When the Word became flesh and apathy. dwelt among us, not only did God love Second, one of the best ways to bring us directly through the particularity of about social change is in community. Jesus of Nazareth, but this was a game- Not only do we buoy one another in changer for the entire created universe. community, but also through collabora- God’s love was made visible in that sin- tion, our gifts come together and grow. gular moment of Christ’s birth as well as Amazing things happen when we work in every moment afterward that reveals together. God’s in-breaking. Christ offers us a window to both the Justice or outreach were the words fully divine and the fully human, illumi- I used in my book to describe social nating who we are as well as the beauty ministry. If an organization is focused of our brothers and sisters. Franciscan on structural change, it leans toward social justice ministry is incarnational. justice. If it is more about charity or im- mediate needs, it leans toward outreach. Community is possibly the most visible But Franciscans have their own word characteristic of Franciscan life. Fri- that encompasses both: mercy. ars, sisters, seculars, and the so-called The charitable work of Franciscans is “fourth order” members (the non-pro- well-known, but showing mercy through fessed who live lives inspired by Francis) structural change is less discussed. In gather regularly in living arrangements, Franciscan theologian Ken Himes’ Fran- ministries, parishes, and more to form, ciscan Urban Ministry, mercy through challenge, and encourage one another. social reform was an important focus. First, community matters for the Fran- As an example, in the 14th century the 14 The Way sbfranciscans.org
friars in Siena had become more lax in was not covered in my book—is gift. their denouncing of riches. The Obser- The Franciscan tradition recognizes a vant Franciscan reform pushed back on total distinction between Creator and this. They argued against the prevailing creation. When compared to an infinite sentiment that those in poverty were God, creation—including you and me— there because of their own doing, say- seems vastly insignificant. And yet, God ing instead that the impoverished were sees us as wondrously significant. God is victims of an unjust system. They also right. God delights in our joys, mourns denounced the common practice of our suffering, and tenderly embraces us usury and started their own nonprofit as we leave our earthly life. pawn shops where people could borrow God loves us. And with this lavish love money at a reasonable cost. comes abundant gifts. Everything that Needless to say, they made both exists—including you and me—is loved friends and enemies in these efforts, into being by God. And once we real- standing as a prophetic witness and ize the gift of existence, it transforms bringing good news to the poor. everything. Everything and everyone is Mercy—structural and charitable—is a precious. We desire the good for all. Awe hallmark of Franciscan life. and wonder abound. This lens of gift grounds Franciscan social justice ministry. Compassion means “to suffer with” This, then, is the Franciscan approach another. To experience compassion— to justice: of bringing transformation, which is different from prophetic anger Christ-centeredness, community, mercy or pity—requires that we step into the (charity and justice), compassion, and suffering of another and feel some piece gift to our lives, ministries, and world! of it ourselves. It is deeply Christ-like, And our efforts in this approach are deeply Franciscan, and deeply human. It constantly to be renewed. As St. Francis changes both the receiver and the giver. famously said, “Let us begin again, be- It brings beauty to an ugly situation, cause up until now, we have done little connection to the isolated, and security or nothing.” ❖ to the vulnerable. In truth, it is one of the most powerful human experiences. Maureen K. Day is an associate professor of Religion and Society at the Franciscan School A final “bonus” characteristic of Fran- of Theology. Her latest book is Catholic ciscan social justice ministry—this one Activism Today (NYU Press). Photo courtesy of Old Mission Santa Barbara Facebook Page Beauty is part of dignity, wholeness. Here, Cordano Center invites houseless people to use paints and canvas to express themselves. Spring 2023 The Way 15
on the cover Board member Photos courtesy of St. Francis Center Michael McGuinness (l) and volunteer Vod Alajian prepare breakfast for guests. Serving the Houseless LA’s St. Francis Center BY JOHN FEISTER A quick Google search will tell you lots Brother Victor, a Franciscan, has been about St. Francis Center in downtown at St. Francis Center since 2020. This Los Angeles. It was started in 1972 by once agricultural worker, “working in the the late Friar Hugh Noonan, OFM, with fields,” he says, was raised in La Cañada, the help of lay Franciscans. Father Hugh Mexico, a village in Michoacan state. and volunteers invited unhoused people, “I’m the chaplain here,” says Brother then served basic needs as well as they Victor, taking a break to talk by phone. could. Fast-forward 50 years and you He explains, “In mornings I welcome have a Dining Room serving 75,000 all the people who come to the center. meals per year, a staff of 13, and a slew After that I give out clothes, I talk with of volunteers working with the im- them. I get counseling or pray for them, mediate and longer term needs of the for whatever they need. Especially, I center’s guests. listen to them. I listen to their stories A conversation with Brother Victor of struggle, the travails of life. So I try Vega and Jasmine Bravo will take you a to support them or try to find a job bit deeper than that. for them.” He typically sees about 150 16 The Way sbfranciscans.org
people per day. “There are some people I usually from the inside see, so I build a relationship with From a Guest of St. Francis Center them. I know a lot of people!” he says with a smile. He is the only friar serving this location, but that I had been visiting some social program will likely change soon. There is centers. A lot of them were too rigid or talk of a new friary that will likely even inhuman. St. Francis Center changes be formed after six US Franciscan my point of view. After I met Friar Victor, provinces pool their efforts this who brought me a Catholic awakening, fall. “The province was planning there was a big change in my life. to build a friary house next to St. Every morning, the homeless commu- Francis so we can have more min- nity needs a lot of clothing and food. We istries, with more friars from other are talking about hundreds of people. places.” I can see Friar Victor trying not to have Those plans are connected to a any left out, including the mental people broader expansion of St. Francis while other organizations would leave Center, says executive director them unattended. Since I am an artist, Jasmine Bravo, who has worked at Friar Victor told me to paint a mural on the center these past six years. She the wall of St. Francis Center. During the explains more of the center’s pro- process I learned a lot about St. Francis gram, and the reason why space from Franciscan life and spirituality to has become an issue. “We have the stories of the wolf. That gave me an a breakfast service for those who understanding of the importance of the are unhoused, a pantry service for virtues of St. Francis: unmaterialistic, giv- families who are low income, and ing, ecology concern etc. a variety of other services through Blessed from St. Francis Center and different partnerships: a laundry Friar Victor, right now I live healthier service, a shower program, and a physically and spiritually. Thank you, Friar diaper program that is community- Victor. That means a lot to me. It is my volunteer based.” She explains honor to participate in Friar Victor’s proj- that many of these services are ects that could change lives.—David Chu provided by volunteers, includ- ing some of the guests who have become a regular part of the St. Francis Center family. “They give back to the community that helped them,” she says. “There’s a lot of insecurity,” she explains, speaking of houseless people who couch surf from home to home, or live in vehicles. “We try to make sure we can get them to a program that can help.” That could be from short-term sup- plies to social service programs for long-term housing and food. The families who receive these types of services live with annual income Brother Victor and painter David Chu show less than $25,000. off David’s magnificent portrayal of St. Among the 13 staff and the Francis, towering outside of the center. 1,700 volunteers who serve each
Director Jasmine Bravo (l) helps a young guest find balance on a new Photo courtesy of St. Francis Center Christmas-present- bike. Adopt-A-Family links corporate partners and families in need. year, Brother Victor has a big presence. “I think what makes us slightly differ- “He’s our spiritual chaplain, but he ent than, for example, a larger non- also runs what we call ‘Brother Victor’s profit organization, maybe doing similar Closet.’” Clearly the staff is poking a bit services, is that we provide that one-on- of fun at Brother Victor with that name. one. We know you by name. Folks could “He likes to walk around, chatting with come here and can literally point out our guests, especially those that live on every single team member and they can our block or a couple blocks away. He say, ‘Hey, you know, I know that person walks around with pants over his shoul- and I know that I can walk up to them der, shirts over shoulder, a variety of and ask them for help,’ and we'll be sizes”—imagining the sight of it makes there with them.” her chuckle. “He wants to make sure Which gets us back to the need for that our guests are clean or provided more room. “For many years we've with clean clothing. He likes to carry wanted to grow our organization,” she around hygiene kits with him to pass says. “Our space is about 7,000 square around that have a fresh pair of socks, feet. We try to make it as multipurpose a fresh pair of underwear, items so as we possibly can, but we are bursting that they can get kind of cleaned up.” at the seams!” Recently the building Her and Brother Victor’s joyful attitude next to the center became available. makes more bearable what is surely very “We’d like to expand our common difficult. space in the front of our building to In a city of 13 million, where home- where we can serve more of our un- lessness is in crisis proportion, where housed guests with a sit-down break- the new mayor has declared homeless fast.” Right now, with only five tables, services a priority for city government, much of the breakfast offering is to-go. you’d think that St. Francis Center ”Our goal is maybe 15 tables, in a space would be a tiny player. “We pack a big where we can really bring everyone in, punch!” Jasmine asserts, with a smile. especially in the summer when it’s super “We're trying to make a difference as hot.” best we can. We cannot solve the prob- Jasmine and her staff would also love lem, but by working with different part- to expand their resource department, ners in our area, I think we can make a she says, to offer mental health services. dent in it. And we can help folks know “That is something that I think is really that this is a safe space that they could an issue these days. This pandemic put come to, to receive a variety of services. everyone in a really difficult situation,” 18 The Way sbfranciscans.org
for years to come, she says. She fore- that we care for the environment, or sees a space for counselors and other that we care for serving others, that we health-care practitioners to work in, treat everyone with dignity and respect. even occasionally—a dentist, a doctor or These are things that everyone can easily nurse, an optometrist. Her guests have do in their day-to-day.” so many basic, unmet needs. Brother Victor can nod an easy agree- St. Francis Center wants to meet ment to that. And he offers another people where they are. That would be in Franciscan dimension: “I try not only imitation of St. Francis, whose beautiful serving the people in need but being image offers a towering welcome from with the poor, caring for them,” he says. the wall outside the center. “We have “Serving the poor always honors God.” ❖ a term for him: ‘the chillest saint!’” she says of Francis. “He’s so easy to get on board with. Making sure we believe, or John Feister is editor of this publication. first church Ever since Brother Victor came to the United States from his village of La Brother Victor's Other Project Cañada, Michoacan, Mexico, he dreamed of building a church. Victor came to the US as a farmworker before joining the friars. “We never had a church, and I am the only religious. So I have the respon- sibility, and also the inspiration, to build a church for my whole town, for my own people.” They charged him with making a design and serving as principal fund- raiser. So, using Photoshop software, he designed a church. “I went with the designs and started hiring contractors. It's a big responsibility, but I feel like this is another story of St. Francis when he started building the churches.” Our Lady of Guadalupe church is now built, but not finished. A priest comes from a nearby town to say Mass. If Photo courtesy of Brother Victor Vega you’re interested in helping to finish the church—Brother Victor estimates it will require $30,000 to add windows, a door, flooring–you can donate through Saint Barbara Province.—J.F. Our Lady of Guadalupe will be the first church ever for La Cañada, Brother Victor’s home village, in Michoacan, about halfway between Guadalajara and Mexico City.
concerning care Pursuing Justice, Peace, and the Integrity of Creation BY RUSSELL TESTA The whole is greater than its parts. But how do those parts come together? This Oc- tober, when the six Franciscan OFM provinces become one Our Lady of Guadalupe Province, there will be a sharing of approaches to the work of Justice, Peace, and the Integrity of Creation (JPIC). Each province’s approach is one that will be contin- ued and adapted to our new coast-to-coast reality. So what will each be bringing? Here’s a look at some of what exists today. A full telling of this story would require books or a month’s worth of videos! These little paragraphs are just highlights to give a flavor of what each province brings into Our Lady of Guadalupe. Assumption Blessed Virgin Mary Province Photo courtesy of Assumption Blessed Virgin Mary Province Facebook Page (Wisconsin-based) The Assumption Province brings a deep commitment to forming communities of friars that actively insert themselves into complex systems and experiences of in- justice. In this insertion they get to know the people and the challenges they face. They work closely with the local Church. They develop strategies and actions both spiritually and materially through aid to support the people in working for social change. In doing so, the relationships that are formed become ones that can Fr. James Gannon, on a provincial visitation to Wisconsin friars ministering in the bring transformation in areas such as Philippines, spent time feeding and aiding immigration, racism, and deep economic local children too. poverty. 20 The Way sbfranciscans.org
Author Russell Photo courtesy of Holy Name Province Testa (far right) with participants of the 2018 JPIC Local Contacts retreat during their gathering. Holy Name Province (New York-based) Holy Name Province has a long history Franciscan fraternity, or lay staff depend- of partnering in ministry with the laity in ing on the needs and resources of the the ministries in which the friars serve. local community. This partnership is one of shared leader- The Local Contacts work closely with ship, mutual learning, friars taking a less Province’s JPIC Office to animate provin- visible stance of leadership, and spiritual cial and Order JPIC priorities in a way ap- support. Several years ago, when the propriate to the local situation while also Province reorganized the JPIC Office, helping the Province recognize the issues they adopted this partners in ministry and JPIC movements locally. Finally this approach to JPIC by developing “JPIC program enables Local Contacts to learn Local Contacts.” These Contacts are from each other’s experience and gain appointed by local leadership and could new skills and spiritual support from the be friars, lay volunteers, the local Secular JPIC Office. In 2019, friars and parishioners Photo courtesy of Greg Friedman, OFM gathered at St. Michaels, Arizona, to honor a religious sister for her years of service among the Navajo People. Our Lady of Guadalupe Province (New Mexico-based) Our Lady of Guadalupe Province bring forward a deep relational connec- emerged from a profound desire to tion to historically marginalized com- serve the Native American people of the munities. It reflects a significant desire Southwestern United States. The long- to be present to communities, where time insertion into these communities the friars will always be outsiders, yet shows the missionary and evangelizing can be bridges of understanding to the character of the work of Justice, Peace, wider world. This JPIC approach opens and Integrity of Creation. Such an ap- our eyes and hearts to the best of what proach has enabled the JPIC work to Franciscans are called to be. Spring 2023 The Way 21
Photo courtesy of Sacred Heart Province Facebook Page Friars are outspoken supporters of anti- racism in St. Louis, a city where studies show racial disparity and segregation remain entrenched. Sacred Heart Province (Missouri-based) Sacred Heart Province has a history of have also stressed the imperative to actively seeking out and supporting support the lay members of these com- ministries that serve persons who are in munities to share in the leadership and communities of color in US society. They direction of the work of social transfor- have done this by encouraging friars mation. The local community is able to to develop their individual talents and blossom in difficult social and economic direction for service to diverse commu- circumstances through shared action for nities. That could be through the arts, tangible change in coordination with for example, or through social change other communities of faith in their local action, like community organizing. They domain. St. Anthony’s Foundation staffer Joseph Le works with their Tenderloin Photo by Dick Tandy, OFM Technology Tech Center, for houseless people in San Francisco. Saint Barbara Province (California-based) Saint Barbara Province set out some run, if they were more independent of years ago to create a structure that the Franciscan Province. These “spon- would allow some principal ministries to sored ministries” are governed inde- carry into the future. They recognized pendently, but still in close relationship that the complex and diverse ministries to the Province. I can say this from afar: to serve persons who are poor or mar- What incredible insight! There are not ginalized would do better, in the long enough friars to always provide leader- 22 The Way sbfranciscans.org
ship, and furthermore, there are layper- Integration and Ministry Support. Led by sons who share the Franciscan vision Kathleen Flanagan, they assist sponsored with skills and talents that the friars may ministries through training, in-service, not be able to provide. and other support to be able to live out This insight has led to the formation and grow Franciscan values: a spirit of of a significant number of sponsored inclusive welcome, social change, and ministries. Saint Barbara Province took contemplation in action that is at the a further step, the Office of Mission heart of each location. Photo courtesy of St. Francis Seraph Ministries Facebook St. Anthony Center, near downtown Cincinnati, offers a multitude of services from family services, food relief, to job training. St. John the Baptist Province (Ohio-based) St. John the Baptist Province has a an isolated parish committee or social strong focus on parish ministry. This service program. Rather, it spreads to all has shaped the friars’ JPIC efforts to corners of the relationships that the par- recognize the unique and varied gifts of ish fosters. Further, as the neighborhood each local community. JPIC helps them in which the parish is located changes identify ways to address the needs of economically and demographically it the people in their local communities. provides a continuity of presence and That method moved JPIC beyond being relationship connectivity. Even a brief look, such as this, shows diverse and complementary approaches and insights to the work of Justice, Peace, and Integrity of Creation. As they officially come together as Our Lady of Guadalupe Province this October, each of the Prov- inces has much to learn from the others! Their work for Justice, Peace, and the Integrity of Creation is reflecting the light of Pope Francis’ Laudato Si’ and Fratelli Tutti. Indeed, they offer a sense of pride and hope for the future. ❖ Russell Testa is JPIC Animator for Holy Name Province, based in New York. Spring 2023 The Way 23
among the friars Franciscans Together Pathway to Renewal BY KEITH DOUGLASS WARNER, OFM
(Opposite page) “Rebuild my Church,” Francis heard Jesus say. Friars continue to follow that call. (Right) Franciscans step out in faith– and solidarity–in Photo: Cathy Cline, courtesy of WikiCommons an unjust world. Six provinces of Franciscan friars in the presents reflections on how the meta- United States are coming together to phor of pilgrimage guides our path to form one new national province, Our renewal. Lady of Guadalupe Province, in October 2023. In the face of diminishing num- Pilgrims step out in faith, believing that bers and aging members, together we God will guide the journey. We began decided in 2018 to dissolve our historical this process by wrestling with the need provinces, pool our resources, and fash- ion a fresh, renewed Franciscan organi- zation that can carry forward our vision of Gospel life in this century. On one hand, this entails a lot of renewal restructuring activities, such as making We renew our Franciscan our Province administration more efficient witness to American society by: and designing it to incorporate best prac- tices. But the heart of this evolution is renewal, in multiple dimensions: among • Fostering spiritual renewal the friars, our lay partners, the Franciscan family and Church, and new members. • Providing inspiring Franciscan Pilgrimage is a powerful metaphor for formation experiences understanding Francis’ vision of Gospel life. Francis called his followers to be • Better stewarding our resources pilgrims and strangers, so we friars are using this metaphor to explain this jour- ney of transformation. A pilgrimage is a religious journey to a to move beyond our comfort zones. We holy place by a path not known. Francis do not want to let go of anything good, directed his followers to identify them- anything essential about the Franciscan selves as pilgrims, on such a journey way of living the Gospel. But many of through the world. The text that follows our organizational structures were dated, does not pretend to explain the count- established for larger provinces in the less decisions we are making; rather, it pre-digital age. The proposal to create Spring 2023 The Way 25
A life rich in liturgy, inspired by the life of St. Francis, is at the Photo: Provincial Archives heart of Franciscan community, from west to east. one national province was bold, but gave These serve as an inner compass that many of us pause since friars generally orients our journey. Yet this way of life prefer things that are small and humble. brings with it a burden of responsibility. When we voted, we stepped out in faith We feel a holy obligation to protect and because we wanted to renew our Fran- nurture the Franciscan way of life. We ciscan witness, even though we did not never want to dilute our vocation or see have any real map to follow. it weakened, even when a journey such as this inevitably requires negotiation and Pilgrims navigate paths uncertain. On compromise. There is little doubt that one hand, we knew what we wanted: we Franciscans will have to continue to a guided process of change that would relinquish ministries and religious houses stimulate spiritual renewal among the that we have served for generations, and friars and those who walk with us. On this prompts emotional distress. Yet we the other hand, we really struggled to express boundless thanks to God for our get started. We had an intuitive sense memory of sacred events, even as we of the need to move out, but we did take leave of good places. not have a clear sense of the direction or path. The pandemic tangled our first Pilgrims travel an inner journey at the steps. We have made mistakes and same time as their outer journey. We learned from them. pray as we walk. St. Francis directed his When no path presented itself, we followers to pray on the road, so this bushwhacked, only to have to turn back journey of change calls us to deepen our and seek out another way. We have pro- commitment to meditation, to contem- posed ideas that the friars have rejected, plation. A pilgrimage is a journey on and then had to course-correct. In the Earth, but also a movement of the Holy process, we have gotten to know each Spirit within us. As we walk this pilgrim other better, and are in fact coming road, we reflect together upon what the together from different provinces by the Spirit is saying to us, to guide us. process of making decisions. No pilgrim path can be fully known before walking it. Pilgrims walk together. The process of forming one new province brought us Pilgrims carry sacred memories. We are into greater contact and communion inspired by God’s gift of Jesus, the ex- across historical province boundaries. We ample of our founder St. Francis, and by learn each other’s joys and hopes, fears, the gift of our own personal vocations. and anxieties. We share our personal 26 The Way sbfranciscans.org
and fraternal stories. Some friars are and a cadre of consultants to help us. tired, some struggle to see hope for the Their professional experience gives us a future. We want to walk alongside them, degree of confidence that the new prov- support them, encourage them, and ince structures can serve us well. strengthen them. We embrace the spirit of synodality advanced by Pope Francis as Pilgrims invite others to join the journey. a communal discernment process. We want to attract more younger men Pope Francis wants the Church to prac- to the Franciscan way of life, to join our tice mutual listening, with everyone shar- pilgrimage. As we come together, we ing their experiences, and then together are preparing to invest significantly more charting a shared path. We Franciscans in vocational outreach, using digital have a long tradition of this kind of communication tools to connect inquir- listening together to the Spirit, and we ers to local friars and communities. We are renewing this practice as we journey, want to make the Franciscan vocation inspired by the vision of Pope Francis. attractive and compelling in a fresh way. Pilgrims encounter new people and We carry bowls of fire. In prayer I have places on their journeys. The formation had a recurring image come to me. The of one new province might be under- gift of our Franciscan vocation, our stood as the coming together of dis- charism, is like a flourishing of flames parate bands of pilgrims on a common that we carry in large open bowls through road. We are learning to mix and mingle the night. The Spirit calls us to journey with each band, to share stories, carry toward our ultimate union with God, burdens, and renew our commitment even through the dark night. We are to this way of life. This coming together called to illuminate this pathway for oth- can indeed inspire us to renew our com- ers. May we together make this pilgrim- mitment to the Franciscan way of life. age to God, and guide many along the way. ❖ Pilgrims need guides. We rely heavily on the advice of Franciscan-hearted laypeo- ple to help us follow our path. We friars Brother Keith Douglass Warner, OFM, is do not have all the skills, all the knowl- Director of the Franciscan Renewal Project edge, or experience necessary to make at the Franciscan School of Theology, and such an ambitious new venture success- Animator of Lifelong Franciscan Formation ful. We have wonderful lay employees for the new Our Lady of Guadalupe Province. Our Lady of the Angels church in Scottsdale, Photo: ©www.peterjordanphoto.com Arizona, is a joyous partnership of lay and religious, a sign of the future. Spring 2023 The Way 27
calendar: continued from page 5 Jerusalem” (Lk 9:31). Jesus is San Damiano Retreat concludes with brunch on referring to his coming death Danville, California Easter Sunday. and resurrection, but the foun- sandamiano.org dational story from the Book 925-837-9141 Your Story, Your Legacy of Exodus is also in view. Can a Retreat: A Full Sensory deeper look at this book help Spring Book Series - Earth Exploration us deepen our understanding Our Original Monastery May 20–21 of the Easter season? Tuesdays, March 7–April 18 Come join us for a wonder- (Zoom/online) ful weekend of self-discovery A Brush with God: Facilitator: Kathy Miranda and soulful conversation that Iconography Workshop This book is a testament to the will renew and strengthen May 18–21 holiness of nature and a guide you for the journey ahead! Facilitator: Peter Pearson, to meeting God in the ordinary. This day-and-a-half retreat will Iconographer We will experience the wisdom engage you—from beginning Iconography is one of the of the seasons, notice what and to end—in a thoughtful and great treasures of Christian art. how you give praise, and realize inspiring look at the stories of Rooted in the tradition of early that our original monastery is how you came to be the person Christianity, its beauty and where we learned our most you are and the qualities of your spiritual expression continue fundamental prayers. life that can be a true legacy to to inspire us today. In this future generations. workshop, guided by expert Holy Triduum Retreat Peter Pearson, you will create April 6–9 Serra Retreat an icon, step-by-step, entering Facilitators: Mary Price Dunn & Malibu, California into the prayerful reflection Alanna Mack serraretreat.com characteristic of this sacred art Experience the Holy Triduum 310-456-6631 form. Personalized instruction (Holy Thursday evening, Good and all supplies are provided. Friday, and Saturday’s Easter Men’s Retreat No artistic experience neces- Vigil) as one continuous jour- April 28–30 sary! ney ending in Christ’s trium- Facilitators: Sr. Carol Quinlivan, phant resurrection. The retreat CSJ, and Fr. Charlie Smiech, OFM begins on Holy Thursday and We invite you to deepen your Photo at Serra Retreat by John Feister 28 The Way sbfranciscans.org
calendar: continued from page 28 relationship with God, engaging Retreat. “Despertar la concien- St. Francis Retreat every part of yourself: heart, cia de Cristo Interiormente,” San Juan Bautista, California mind, breath and body, our with Fr. Martin Ibarra, OFM, and stfrancisretreat.com wonders, and our wounds. His Ricardo Sanchez, theologian. 831-623-4234 guidance will help you live life to the fullest, experiencing the Secular Franciscan Order Registration for programs is full holiness of God in the ordinary. Retreat at this time; private retreats are May 26–28 available. Hispanic Men’s Retreat Facilitator: Mark Lesniewski May 12–14 What is ours to do in the 21st Facilitators: Fr. Martin Ibarra, century? Learning from the OFM, & Ricardo Sanchez past, serving in the present, and Serra Retreat cordially invites preparing for the future. you to the Hispanic Men’s Spring 2023 The Way 29
at last
Let the brothers not make anything their own, neither house, nor place, nor anything at all. As pilgrims and strangers in this world, serving the Lord in poverty and humility, let them go seeking alms with confidence, and they should not be ashamed because, for our sakes, our Lord made Himself poor in this world. This is that sublime height of most exalted poverty which has made you, my most beloved brothers, heirs and kings of the Kingdom of Heaven, poor in temporal things but exalted in virtue. from The Rule of 1223, Ch. 6 Santa Maria Maggiore church, Assisi, in whose courtyard Francis left his old life behind. Photo by Greg Friedman, OFM
NONPROFIT ORG Franciscan Friars U.S. POSTAGE Province of Saint Barbara PA I D 1500 34th Ave. HAYWARD CA Oakland, CA 94601 PERMIT #3335 www.sbfranciscans.org
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