The state of the grocery industry - 4 trends shaping the next normal - Plexure

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The state of the grocery industry - 4 trends shaping the next normal - Plexure
The state of
the grocery
industry
4 trends shaping the
next normal
The state of the grocery industry - 4 trends shaping the next normal - Plexure
Introduction                                        sumers say they do not go out of their way to
                                                    find their favorite food brands, and 52% buy
As difficult as the COVID-19 outbreak has           whatever is available instead of comparing
been for society, this situation poses sig-         prices.
nificant opportunities for grocers to grow
sales and pivot their business models more          However, grocers should not expect this in-
toward online.                                      difference to last. Consumers may be willing
                                                    to buy whatever items are in stock and might
Consumers have increasingly relied on gro-          choose the grocer that has delivery or pickup
cery stores due to a convergence of factors,        slots available, but eventually consumers will
such as needing extra essential items to            settle back into their usual habits and again
account for more time spent at home and a           choose their favorite food and brands based
desire to save money compared with getting          on availability, price, service, etc.
delivery or takeout in these uncertain eco-
nomic conditions.                                   While keeping up with all the coronavirus-re-
                                                    lated change has been anything but easy,
This has amounted to an additional average          grocers that are tuned into evolving prefer-
spend of $25 per week on groceries (a total         ences and aim to optimize customer expe-
of $184 as of the end of March 2020) despite        rience, particularly through digital channels
making fewer trips to the store, according to       like mobile apps, will be in a better position
a survey by C+R Research.­­1                        to:

What this leads to is that online grocery           •   Acquire new customers
has surged as a significant channel, en-            •   Scale customer traffic within digital
abling grocers to reach more customers                  channels
who want to minimize physical trips to the          •   Improve customer loyalty and trust
store. In March 2020, online grocery sales          •   Increase average transaction value
soared by 233% above August 2019 lev-
els, according to a Brick Meets Click and           To achieve these gains, grocers need to
ShopperKit survey. 2                                be mindful of the following trends that have
                                                    accelerated during this outbreak and will
Yet at this time loyalty is relatively low, finds   likely have a significant impact on defining
the C+R survey. Specifically, 76% of US con-        the next normal.

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The state of the grocery industry - 4 trends shaping the next normal - Plexure
1. Customer acquisition                 to incent that type of change,”
can be cheap yet fleeting               notes Brick Meets Click.3

Considering consumers’ proclivity       Yet even though acquiring new
to spend more on groceries during       customers may be relatively cheap
this time and intrinsically seeking     and easy right now, grocers need
online ordering options, grocers        to focus on optimizing operational
have an opportunity to acquire new      execution, especially for online
customers at an all-time-low cost.      orders, to motivate new customers
                                        to change their habits long-term.       is the magical number, finds Brick
Where previously grocers would                                                  Meets Click, where 93% of shop-
have advertised online grocery          “New consumers are flooding to          pers are likely to use the same
to acquire new customers, these         these services, driving low cus-        retailer again.5
customers are coming through            tomer acquisition costs. The play-
organically now as they seek            ers who navigate surge demand           Getting to that optimal number of
out options on their own through        successfully and provide top-           three requires operational excel-
channels such as search and             notch reliable service and superior     lence covering a range of aspects;
word-of-mouth.                          quality will be best positioned to      where grocers can efficiently and
                                        efficiently attract and retain cus-     accurately fulfill online orders and
“Acquiring new online grocery           tomers well into the future,” notes     create a great customer expe-
shoppers has traditionally been a       Mike Schall, a managing director        rience, which includes highly
slow, gradual and expensive pro-        on the food & beverage team at          personalized messaging and
cess, but this crisis has created the   FocalPoint Partners, LLC, in an         product recommendations as well
opportunity to avoid much of the        article for The Food Institute.4        as reaching customers through
promotional effort usually required                                             their preferred channels so they
                                        As it currently stands, customers       feel incentivized to continue using
                                        are largely willing to jump from        your brand.
                                        grocer to grocer with many trying
                                        online services either for the first    “While digital grocery has seen an
                                        time, or for the first time with that   increase in demand from shop-
                                        brand. This indicates that custom-      pers, grocers must still continue
                                        ers may not have brand loyalty          to take steps to drive the adoption
                                        yet, especially in this environment     of digital shopping habits through
                                        where grocers may be struggling         improved site and app functionality.
                                        to maintain up-to-date inventory        As grocers build their digital shop-
                                        and the delivery or pickup pro-         per bases, they must continue to
                                        cess might be riddled with delays,      execute digital strategies with cus-
                                        among other potential challenges.       tomer agency in mind,” notes Gart-
                                                                                ner.6 “Allowing customers to have
                                        To turn newly acquired customers        control over their digital grocery
                                        into long-term advocates, grocers       shopping experience, especially
                                        need to execute at a high enough        during this time, is crucial to devel-
                                        standard to encourage customers         oping trust and a loyal customer
                                        to reach three online orders. Three     base in the long run.”

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The state of the grocery industry - 4 trends shaping the next normal - Plexure
2. A new wave of online shoppers                also increasing their frequency of online
has arrived                                     grocery deliveries.

While online orders comprised a small           “While there were no statistically significant
portion of grocery shopping in the past and     demographic differences seen in those who
primarily appealed to certain demographics      started online grocery ordering, college-ed-
such as young city-dwellers, COVID-19 has       ucated people and those under the age of
brought a new wave of grocery shoppers          45 were more likely to increase the frequen-
online.                                         cy of their existing grocery delivery versus
                                                non-college educated and older age groups,
Overall, 31% of US households, totaling         respectively,” notes IFIC.7
around 39.5 million consumers ordered gro-
ceries online in March 2020, compared with      Still, these findings indicate that online cus-
13% in August 2019, finds the Brick Meets       tomers, especially new ones, are far broader
Click and ShopperKit survey. And these          than in the past. Grocers should be focused
shoppers span generations, though the           on finding ways to capture this shifting de-
specifics vary somewhat among surveyors,        mand toward online grocery and converting
which could be due in part to the fluidity of   customers to recurring shoppers.
this situation.
                                                “This shift could potentially be the break-
In the Brick Meets Click and ShopperKit sur-    through that online grocery buying needed
vey, those ages 60 and older surged ahead       to catch up with other categories such as
as the fastest-growing group of online gro-     electronics and apparel. Executives should
cery adopters, with 39% of online shoppers      be sure to monitor this trend going forward,”
in this demographic trying this method for      notes McKinsey.8 “Our sense is that with
the first time in March 2020. In comparison,    many consumers overcoming the trial barrier
26% of online grocery shoppers overall say      for the first time and with retailers further
they made their first online grocery purchase   investing in e-commerce to support rapid
during this period.                             growth, sales in this channel will see a sus-
                                                tained post-crisis increase.”
A survey by the International Food Informa-
tion Council (IFIC) Foundation also found       While consumers will likely continue to use
more consumers across all demographics          online grocery after the crisis ends, ques-
turning to online grocery. Not only are new     tions remain around how long this will last
users flocking to this channel, but 13% are     and which grocers consumers will choose,

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The state of the grocery industry - 4 trends shaping the next normal - Plexure
considering the relative lack of      ing mobile order and pay (MOP)         code at the register for contact-
loyalty at this point.                technologies to enable customers       less payment.
                                      to easily place orders and check-
The Brick Meets Click and Shop-       out on mobile devices, rather than     Similarly, grocers can leverage
perKit survey found that 43% of       having to shop in-store and under-     contactless payment methods
online grocery shoppers say they      take actions like physically hand-     like Apple Pay and Google Pay
are still very or extremely likely    ing a credit card to a cashier.        that rely on near-field communi-
to use the same grocer again for      Not only does this minimize            cation (NFC) technology, which
online ordering when the pan-         in-person interactions and reduce      can reduce physical touchpoints
demic ends or subsides. Yet that      transmission, but it’s also a highly   on payment terminals. In fact, the
could still leave the majority of     convenient feature. Even before        World Economic Forum notes that
consumers up for grabs, which         the pandemic, MOP had been             “contactless digital payments,
means grocers need to develop         growing in popularity in catego-       either in the form of cards or
programs to keep the customers        ries like quick service restaurants    e-wallets, are the recommended
they’ve organically attracted.        where busy customers could             payment method to avoid the
                                      place and pay for orders through       spread of COVID-19.”10
There is great opportunity for        a mobile app and collect their
grocers to influence the response     purchases in store, often without      While these payment methods
to these questions by harness-        having to wait in line.                have been relatively slow to catch
ing the power of data and AI to                                              on, Apple Pay accounted for less
create personalized, meaning-                                                than 1% of in-store sales across
                                      Now, grocers can become simi-
ful customer experiences that                                                industries in early 2020, according
                                      larly efficient through contactless
remove friction and reasons for                                              to PYMNTS.com11 — the pandem-
                                      commerce.
customers to change their habits                                             ic could spur a shift in consumer
or indeed brands. Perhaps what’s                                             behavior similar to the shift toward
needed is a paradigm shift,           “Even as food retailers address to-
                                                                             online grocery.
where instead of looking at online    day’s short-term challenges, they
shoppers as a monolith, grocers       should take the time to rethink
                                      their business models to become        For example, 27% of US small
need to understand the variety                                               and mid-size business owners
of demographics they’re serving       more efficient—and, therefore, less
                                      exposed to shocks,” advises McK-       say they’ve seen an increase in
online and tailor their marketing                                            contactless payments during this
toward the preferences of differ-     insey.9 The consultancy adds that
                                      grocers should ask themselves          period, finds a survey from The
ent groups. Grocers should be                                                Strawhecker Group and The Elec-
looking to target customers on a      questions like “Can you make your
                                      store model cashless or virtually      tronic Transactions Association.12
1:1 basis, using tactics like loca-
tion-based marketing and ana-         cashless? Can you replace the ca-
                                      shier-based model with a seam-         “Use of contactless mobile pay-
lyzing shopping history to make
                                      less no-checkout model?”               ments — services that once strug-
personalized recommendations.
                                                                             gled to catch on in the US — is
                                      Beyond MOP, grocers can also im-       surging as people come to see
3. The rise of contactless
                                      plement contactless commerce           their phones as the safer way to
commerce
                                      tactics like enabling customers to     pay. They’re also using mobile
Safety has been paramount, and        pay via apps in-store. For exam-       apps tied to payments, such as
has been a large catalyst for the     ple, through Walmart Pay custom-       Amazon Prime Now, to place deliv-
increase in digital transactions.     ers can store payment data in the      ery or pickup orders for groceries,”
In particular, grocers are leverag-   Walmart app and then scan a QR         notes a recent Bloomberg article.13

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The state of the grocery industry - 4 trends shaping the next normal - Plexure
4. Curbside pickup provides an                    “The online grocery shopping category over-
appealing alternative                             all has seen a 100% increase in daily online
                                                  sales between March 13 and March 15, while
Closely tied to the rise of contactless com-      BOPIS has seen a surge with a 62% year-
merce has been a surge in curbside pickup,        over-year increase between February 24 and
also known as buy online, pick up in-store        March 21,” finds Adobe Analytics.15
(BOPIS). In many cases, grocers are expand-
ing their offerings in this area such as by       Even with grocers ex-
implementing systems where customers              panding delivery capa-
can notify stores when they arrive, and an        bilities, curbside pickup
employee can then place the grocery bags          looks to be a prominent
in their car to maintain physical distancing      part of the next normal.
protocols.                                        Customers want flexibility
                                                  in their online ordering
For grocers, this option can be a happy me-       options, such as in cases
dium because it limits the number of people       where they would prefer
in stores while reducing costs and opera-         to use curbside pickup
tional complexity compared with implement-        while running other er-
ing delivery.                                     rands rather than waiting
                                                  around for delivery.
Even before the pandemic took hold in the
US, curbside pickup options were growing          The natural next step is
rapidly. For example, Instacart, known large-     that grocers offer curb-
ly for its delivery services, has been signifi-   side pickup orders now
cantly expanding its pickup options through       to gain customer loyalty
a variety of retail partnerships.                 going forward. And as
                                                  stay-at-home orders are
In a January 14, 2020 press release, Nilam        lifted in certain parts of
Ganenthiran, president of Instacart, noted:       the country, grocers need
“2020 is the year of pickup. For our retail       to be able to personalize
partners, we’ve seen Instacart Pickup be-         their marketing to reach
come a gateway to growth in a margin-thin         customers at the right
industry. Our pickup product is also becom-       time and place, such as
ing a significant revenue contributor for our     to incentivize customers
retail partners, growing customer basket size     to use curbside pickup on
by an average of 15% and accounting for an        the way home from work.
average of 20% of a retailer’s total Instacart
store sales.”14

Since then, the virus has accelerated curb-
side pickup adoption, due in part to a limited
amount of available delivery windows.

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Building optimal
experiences for customers

As we enter this next normal,          shoppers to increase order fre-
grocers need to up the ante to win     quency and/or transaction size via
over customers in the long term.       AI-fueled learnings that can pro-
While customer experience may          vide up- and cross-sell opportuni-
be taking a backseat to meeting        ties. Customers also want to feel
current operational challenges like    recognized and valued through
supply chain backlogs, grocers         loyalty programs and using AI and
that do not commit to setting the      other forms of data analysis can
right expectations for customers       help grocers personalize these
risk losing these customers to         experiences to keep customers
competitors.                           coming back.

Right now, it might seem easy          Lastly, grocers may need to re-
to acquire new customers and           kindle relationships with previous
expand online sales channels, but      customers, particularly if opera-
when the pandemic subsides, gro-       tional challenges during this pan-
cers that have been optimizing the     demic have caused them to shift to
customer experience will be in a       competitors.
better position to retain customers
and continue to grow.                  Plexure excels at helping brands
                                       deliver highly personalized expe-
Specifically, grocers can capitalize   riences at scale. We harness the
on these trends through deeply         power of data and AI to identify
personalized customer engage-          what the right offers, content, loy-
ment and loyalty programs.             alty programs and product recom-
                                       mendations should be for each of
Grocers should be exploring the        your customers.
use of contextual, shopping and
demographic data from online           We work with some of the world’s
purchases to inform campaigns          largest brands to increase their
geared toward shifting new cus-        premium customer bases, which
tomers toward that third purchase,     has led to a 60% increase in visit
where 93% of shoppers are likely       frequency, a 35% increase in aver-
to use the same retailer habitually.   age transaction value and a 315%
                                       increase in impulse visits, and we
There should also be a focus on        can help grocers continue to grow
increasing customer lifetime value,    as we enter the next normal.
such as by incentivizing online

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Sources
1. C+R Research. Changes in Grocery Shopping Habits During Covid-19
2. Brick Meets Click/Shopper Kit Online Grocery Shopping Survey. March 23-25,
    2020 and BMC Online Grocery Shopping Survey, August 21-23, 2019. Online Gro-
    cery Delivery & Pickup Scorecard
3. Bishop, Bill. Brick Meets Click. April 6, 2020. What can retailers do to capture more
    than their fair share of the new online grocery business?
4. Schall, Mike. The Food Institute. April 14, 2020. As COVID-19 Contagion Roils Food
    Industry, Adaption is Key
5. Bishop, David.Brick Meets Click. March 19, 2020. How will COVID-19 affect growth
    of online grocery? What retailers can do to improve the experience
6. Gartner. April 20, 2020. Grocery US 2020
7. The International Food Information Council Foundation. April 14, 2020. Consumer
    Survey: COVID-19’s Impact on Food Purchasing, Eating Behaviors and Perceptions
    of Food Safety
8. Becdach, Camilo; Brown, Brandon; Halbardier, Ford; Henstorf, Brian & Murphy,
    Ryan. McKinsey & Company. April 2020. Rapidly forecasting demand and adapt-
    ing commercial plans in a pandemic
9. Aull, Bill; Kuijpers, Dymfke; Sawaya, Alex & Vallöf, Rickard. McKinsey & Company.
    March 19, 2020. What food retailers should do during the coronavirus crisis
10. Xiao, Yan & Fan, Ziyang. World Economic Forum. April 27, 2020. 10 technology
    trends to watch in the COVID-19 pandemic
11. PYMNTS.com. April 2020. Mobile Wallet Adoption 2020: Mobile Wallet Use
    Among the Covid-19 Pandemic
12. The Strawhecker Group & The Electronic Transactions Association. April 2020.
    TSG-ETA COVID-19 SMB Insights
13. Kharif, Olga. Bloomberg. April 16, 2020. Contactless Payments Skyrocket Because
    No One Wants to Handle Cash
14. Instacart. PR Newswire. January 14, 2020. Instacart Rolls Out New Grocery Pickup
    Experience For Customers Across North America
15. Adobe. March 31, 2020. Adobe Unveils First Digital Economy Index

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