The role of digital engagement in place-based projects - Collective Encounters

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The role of digital engagement in place-based projects - Collective Encounters
Case Study 1                                                    Working with artists through lockdown

  Case
    study 2

The role
of digital
engagement
in place-based
projects
Case Study written by Kathryn Welch

  Creative People and Places in Lockdown:
  responses and learning
  Creative People and Places in Lockdown: responses and learning is a short series of Case Studies
  that explore the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on CPP projects and how they responded. Each
  of the five Case Studies will explore a different theme and we will publish an accompanying reflective
  blog on our website, www.creativepeopleplaces.org, in December 2020.
                                                                                                      Page 10
The role of digital engagement in place-based projects - Collective Encounters
Case Study 2                                         The role of digital engagement in place-based projects

As COVID-19 - and the resultant                                                     Project participants in Small
lockdown - forced us into physical
distance from one another, digital
                                          1 Moving projects                         Contentments already had a
                                                                                    longstanding connection with 6
tools and online engagement               online brought                            Million+, so came to the project
became key to maintaining                                                           with trust and relationships already
connection, communication and             new opportunities                         in place. This is likely to have made
friendship. For many CPP Places,
what followed was a steep learning
                                          for reach and                             the move to a digital environment
                                                                                    considerably more straightforward.
curve - an intense live experiment        engagement                                The creation of a film at the end
in the online delivery of creative                                                  of the project offered a further
projects. The urgent drive to move                                                  opportunity for participants to share,
                                          Creative Scene (CPP for the West
engagement online has been an                                                       reflect and celebrate the connections
                                          Yorkshire towns of Dewsbury,
opportunity to investigate the role                                                 forged via the project - especially
                                          Batley, Mirfield, Cleckheaton and
that digital engagement can play in                                                 important in marking the project’s
                                          Heckmondwike), supported Small
place-based projects, and to explore                                                conclusion in a time when the
                                          Contentments, a project by local
the factors that can best enable                                                    participants could not come together
                                          organisation 6 Million+ to mark the
effective online delivery. We’ve been                                               in person.
                                          25th anniversary of the Srebrenica
looking back on what’s been learned
                                          genocide. In place of meeting in
through this intense period for digital                                             “For three months to stay
                                          person, project participants used
engagement:                                                                         in the house, it’s very, very
                                          a Whatsapp group, supplemented
                                          by hand-delivered creative packs          hard. Hopefully, it will come
                                          and socially distanced artist visits in   day when we can meet each
                                          gardens. The Whatsapp group was           other face to face”
                                          conceived to support the project          Jasmina, Small Contentments
                                          participants to share their experiences   participant
                                          and check-in with one another.
                                          However, it quickly developed into        For East Durham Creates, the Fishes
                                          a trusting, intimate and supportive       and Wishes project combined
                                          space that the group could actively       a Facebook-based project with
                                          shape to meet their needs. The            public art installations in the local
                                          Whatsapp format was embraced              environment. The art installations
                                          by people of all ages (including one      attracted public interest and intrigue
                                          holocaust survivor aged 96, and           (“Can you go viral if you’re just in
                                          those for whom English was not a          one place? We went locally viral”),
                                          first language), and enabled group        drawing people into a Facebook
                                          members to support each other in          group where they were supported to
                                          ways - such as throughout the night -     make and share their own creations,
                                          that would have been very difficult       and to interact with a story as it
                                          to realise without a digital element      developed. The digital element was
                                          to the project.                           key in engaging with the community
                                                                                    in a socially-distant manner, and it
                                          “I’ve found out that we’re                enabled those who were shielding -
                                                                                    and some people from beyond the
                                          all keen gardeners, and
                                                                                    local area - to participate.
                                          some people cook the most
                                          wonderful food. I’ve been
                                          able to enjoy the process,
                                          enjoy the conversations on
                                          WhatsApp, and see what
                                          everyone else is doing”
                                          Karen, Small Contentments
Cubes Example - Small Contentments -      participant
6 Million+
                                                                                                                     Page 2
The role of digital engagement in place-based projects - Collective Encounters
Case Study 2                                             The role of digital engagement in place-based projects

2 Digital
engagement
has shaped
community
consultation and
co-production
Community consultation and local
co-production are inherent to the
structure of CPP Places, and the
move to digital spaces has shaped
that element of delivery too. Whilst
some CPPs found that their regular
community participants and decision-
makers were less available during
lockdown, others found that digital
events helped them to connect with
new people. In some cases, for
example, online meetings have been
found to be more accessible than
their real-world equivalents, enabling
participation to be more easily juggled
around work, caring commitments,
disability or shielding:

“Decision making meetings
have shifted very successfully
online with no obvious
barriers to participation,
although we are very much
aware of digital exclusion
in the borough. We must
continue to offer this as an              Top: Artists with King of Fishes.
option long term as it enables            Above: Fishes and Wishes

the involvement of a range of
people who struggle to leave
home for meetings”                        the very different skills and energy      community engagement processes
Creative People & Places Hounslow         of individuals added a challenging        for the future.
                                          additional layer to the successful
As lockdown progressed, a gap was         facilitation of online meetings. Whilst   “It think what it [lockdown]
observed in some cases between            Places are looking forward to being       has given us is a range of
those who quickly became familiar         able to reconnect in person for
                                                                                    options, so that people can
(and then increasingly fatigued by)       decision-making meetings, where
                                                                                    be part of things in future in
Zoom calls, and those who were new        it can be easier to create deeper or
to the technology and took longer         more personal connections, many           a way that best suits them”
to develop a familiarity with online      will be looking to incorporate digital    Creative Scene
meetings. In those cases, managing        elements into their planning and
                                                                                                               Page 3
The role of digital engagement in place-based projects - Collective Encounters
Case Study 2                                                      The role of digital engagement in place-based projects

                                                   in many households lack                             available, but also encompassing
3 Digital                                          of access and/or shared                             issues around digital literacy, access
                                                                                                       (or not) to different types of device,
                                                   devices. I think it’s all about
exclusion was                                      adjusting and working                               concerns around personal safety,
                                                                                                       confidence to show what your
a key concern                                      across lots of different                            home looks like, and access issues
                                                   platforms and particularly in                       for people who struggle with
The move to digital engagement                     places where there are high                         their speech or have English
was not always straightforward. As                 levels of digital exclusion                         as a second language.
delivery across a range of sectors                 and/or data poverty/ limited
(including schooling) rushed online,               access then you have to                             “[There are] some people
CPPs were extremely sensitive to                   consider digital as one                             with issues feeling safe
the likelihood of digital exclusion for            output but not the be all                           online and being able to have
many of their community members.                   and end all”                                        the camera off, or being self
The demand on many families’
                                                   East Durham Creates                                 conscious about people
limited digital capacity was high,
and many CPPs were conscious                                                                           seeing them and seeing
                                                   Digital exclusion is understood by
of not adding to that burden, nor                  many Places as a complex and
                                                                                                       where they live or seeing
of reinforcing the exclusion already               nuanced issue - not simply a case                   themselves on screen”
experienced by families with limited               of whether or not internet access is                Ideas Test
resources. In those cases, a mixed
delivery model - with physical
elements running alongside the
virtual - were key.

“We’ve never relied solely
on digital because as an
area we have a higher than
average level of digital
exclusion as well as issues
such as data poverty or

Above: Creative Scene. Above right: Small Contentments - 6 Million+. Top centre and right: Fishes and Wishes.                           Page 4
The role of digital engagement in place-based projects - Collective Encounters
Case Study 2                                        The role of digital engagement in place-based projects

4 Attracting                             5 Real-live
(and maintaining)                        creative activity
public interest can                      often brings
be challenging                           unexpected
In East Durham Creates, one project
                                         positive impacts
encouraged local families to create a
model village from recycled materials    The move to digital during lockdown
- offering a series of 30 online         also offered an opportunity to
videos to coach families through         consider the indirect impacts of
the creative process in their own        creative activity when it is delivered
homes. The videos were distributed       live in communities, and to question
by email and are now hosted on           what may have been missing as
the CPP website, where they              these events moved online.
are an attractive and high-quality       In Creative People & Places
collection. However, the Project         Hounslow, a popular series of            Artist Clare with her pack from 6 Million+
Lead noted that the series asked a       creative activity takes place
lot of participants’ commitment at a     regularly on Hounslow High Street
time when lives were unpredictable       and in Felton Town Centre. During
and demands on energy felt high.         lockdown, these dance classes
The email distribution format            moved online to Facebook Live            conversations, engagement with
(chosen to target local families)        - attracting very high numbers of        passers-by and chance encounters
offered very few opportunities for       participants, some international         that deepen and widen connections
two-way engagement, interaction          attendance, and a diverse                with communities. These passing
or community-building. This              audience. In contrast to the             moments, that often happen on
echoes the experience of Museums         live events, however, there was          the sidelines of a creative event or
Northumberland bait, who observed        relatively little opportunity for the    with those who hadn’t planned to
that this format “can feel like ‘one-    team to understand the nuance of         participate in any formal way, can be
way traffic’ with limited feedback on    engagement (who came along, what         absolutely at the heart of community
how people have used video step by       brought them there, and what they        creativity - but have proved
step guides”.                            got out of it) when compared to the      enormously difficult to replicate
At Creative Scene, the Batley and        opportunity simply to stand at the       online.
Spen Youth Theatre company               outskirts of a physical event and
                                         observe. The energy and excitement       Similarly, Museums Northumberland
moved their summer school online.                                                 bait noticed that it can be less easy,
The young participants benefited         of public events can attract passers-
                                         by and spark conversations with          or simply not possible for facilitators
from access to West End Theatre                                                   to ‘read the room’ online in the
professionals - who were able to         those who wouldn’t typically choose
                                         to attend a creative event. Equally,     same way as for live group activity.
contribute a digital offer more easily                                            In one digital project led via a closed
than an in-person summer school.         the energy and fun of these events
                                         can enliven an area, influence           Facebook Group, they noted that
However, the Project Leads also                                                   whilst everyone in the group had
noticed that it was harder to reach      people’s perceptions of their area,
                                         and bring joy and cheer to those who     watched posts, not everyone had
those young people who may have                                                   chosen to share their own work.
tagged along with a friend to an in-     are simply passing by.
person event (“the value of positive     As some lockdown restrictions
peer pressure”) but who lacked the
                                                                                  “It takes a lot of confidence
                                         begin to be lifted, Creative Scene       to share online, even in a
confidence, motivation or inclination    have recently returned to in-person
to join a digital offer.                                                          closed group”
                                         creative events on Dewsbury
                                                                                  Museums Northumberland bait
                                         Market - noticing the impromptu
                                                                                                                               Page 5
The role of digital engagement in place-based projects - Collective Encounters
Case Study 2                                                    The role of digital engagement in place-based projects

                                                      “In many ways, CPPs are           COVID-19 and lockdown has
6 Adapting                                            perfectly designed to meet        stimulated a period of intense
                                                                                        digital delivery, experimentation
                                                      a crisis like this. We adapt
delivery to suit                                      to changing circumstances,        and learning in CPP Places this
                                                                                        year. The accelerated pace of
new contexts is                                       we’re flexible, and we            change has enabled progress in
                                                      adapt to deliver what the
at the heart of                                       community needs”
                                                                                        digital engagement that may have
                                                                                        taken years to achieve under usual
the CPP model                                         East Durham Creates               circumstances, and brought to
                                                                                        the fore useful learning around in
of delivery                                           “CPPs always work                 attracting and maintaining attention
                                                      outside of conventional           online, building deep and wide
A number of Project Leads observed                    arts infrastructure anyway        connections, and reaching those
that it is in the very nature of the                                                    who may not consider creative
                                                      - the work always happens
CPP model to deliver creative activity                                                  activity to be for them.
                                                      where it needs to be. The
wherever it needs to happen, and
to adapt delivery to work wherever
                                                      town is our arts centre and       In many cases, a hybrid model of
people are - whether in a car park, a                 we can take solace from           delivery - where some elements
town hall, an open field or - this year               that - we have expertise          were delivered safely in person, and
in particular - online. CPPs translated               to bring and to share”            supported by a digital platform for
their experience - consciously or                                                       further engagement - was found to
                                                      Heart of Glass, St Helens
otherwise - of adapting their work                                                      combine the best of both worlds.
to different contexts to focus their                                                    In-person activity offers deep
                                                      “It’s the safeness of the         personal connections and can better
energy on creating safe, engaging,                    space that is the thing -
welcoming and inclusive online                                                          reach those who may not typically
                                                      whether digital or in person”     participate, including those with
spaces.
                                                      Creative Scene                    limited digital access. In tandem,
                                                                                        a digital offer has been effectively
                                                                                        used to help more people to get
                                                                                        involved, to invite participants and
                                                                                        artists to work collaboratively, and
                                                                                        support new leaders to emerge.
                                                                                        Looking ahead, Places will continue
                                                                                        to explore how best to combine
                                                                                        the flexibility of digital delivery with
                                                                                        the very particular sparkle of real
                                                                                        life delivery - supporting the CPP’s
                                                                                        distinctive approach to locally-led
                                                                                        and place-based creative activity.

                                                                                        The action learning mindset that is at
                                                                                        the heart of CPP delivery has helped
                                                                                        Places to adapt nimbly to the intense
                                                                                        digital learning that’s taken place
                                                                                        this year. Places have embraced
                                                                                        the learning gathered from such an
                                                                                        intense period online, and will use
                                                                                        it to shape and inform their future
                                                                                        delivery - both on and off line.

Kim Strickson of 6 Million+ with Holocaust Survivor Iby Knill                                                              Page 6
The role of digital engagement in place-based projects - Collective Encounters
This Case Study was commissioned as part of the Creative People and Places National Peer
Learning and Communications programme.

All Creative People and Places (CPP) projects work together as a network and participate in National
Peer Learning & Communications Programme (NPL&C), funded by Arts Council England since 2013.
Shaped by the needs and aspirations of the network, the NPL&C programme aims to share learning
that comes out of all CPP projects throughout the network, and works in tandem with Arts Council
England to share CPP learning both within the arts and cultural sector and beyond.

Arts Council England’s Creative People and Places programme (CPP) is about more people taking
the lead in choosing, creating and taking part in arts and culture experiences in the places where
they live. There are 33 projects, each located in a place where people are least likely to engage
with arts and culture. Arts Council England have committed £108 million to the programme so
far, covering 33 Projects, 33 Places, 30 consortia and 45 local authorities. Since 2013, there have
been 4.5 million engagements with the CPP programme1 and 86% of people who participate
in CPP2 weren’t previously engaging regularly with arts and culture3.

www.creativepeopleplaces.org.uk
www.artscouncil.org.uk/creative-people-and-places/creative-people-and-places-projects

1 This only includes physical engagements - previous figures may also include digital engagements. Figure subject to change as data validation is still ongoing.
2 Calculated by The Audience Agency using postcode data for 2017-19.
3 As classified by The Audience Agency’s Audience Spectrum segmentation system.

© Kathryn Welch, 2020
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