THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association

 
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THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association
DIABETES PROGRAMS FOR PHARMACISTS p. 10 | GPHA EDUCATION FOR 2020 p. 12

October/November2019

 THE
 PERSONAL
 TOLL
 It’s more than a “crisis” or an
 “epidemic” — addiction destroys lives.
 Pharmacists are stepping up, but
 there’s a long way to go.

 Davis Owen,
 April 27, 1993 – March 4, 2014,
 Kennesaw, Georgia
THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association
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Tomorrow.
Imagine That.

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THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association
contents
14 THE PERSONAL TOLL
More Americans die each year from
opioid overdoses than in the entire
Vietnam War, and each one has a
story. Davis Owens was 20 when he
overdosed — read his ... and read how
pharmacists can help.
Pictured: Davis Owens (right) died of an opioid
overdose in 2014. His story is one of thousands.

                                                     6                                                                                                   23
                                                     shout outs                                                                                          postscript
                                                     New members, GPhAers in the                                                                         The winding road of knowledge
                                                     news, a Mercer update, plus the                                                                     President Chris Thurmond
                                                     latest entries into the 100% Club                                                                   didn’t take the direct route to his
                                                                                                                                                         pharmacy career, but he knows he
                                                     8                                                                                                   made the right call.
                                       3
                                                     students                                                                               6
                                                     Meet GPhA’s new Student                                                                             24
2                                                    Leadership Board                                                                                    the back page
prescript                                                                                      20
                                                                                               PharmPAC                                                  The lighter side of pharmacy
Playing ball                                         10                                                                                                  and healthcare news
                                                                                               Investors in the future of
As fall begins, CEO Bob Coleman                      diabetes                                  pharmacy in Georgia
talks about how GPhA is getting                      Check out these two programs for
ready for a big 2020.                                pharmacists to help their diabetic        22
                                                     patients                                  contact us
3                                                                                                                                                                                                   20
                                                                                               Who does what at GPhA —
quick hits                                           12                                        and how to reach us
Fighting the Centene-                                education
WellCare merger, USP changes,                        A look at GPhA’s plans for 2020
trying to end DIR fees, and more                                                                                                                                                                          24
                                       6

  Georgia Pharmacy magazine                           Chief Executive Officer             Editor                                                SUBSCRIPTIONS​
  is the official publication of the                  Bob Coleman                         Andrew Kantor                                         Georgia Pharmacy is distributed as a regular
  Georgia Pharmacy Association.                                                           Director of Communication                             membership service, paid for with membership dues.
                                                      President and Chair of the Board                                                          Single issues are $10 per issue domestic and $20
                                                                                          akantor@gpha.org
                                                      Chris Thurmond                                                                            international. Practicing Georgia pharmacists who are
  Unless otherwise noted, the entire contents
                                                                                          Art Director                                          not members of GPhA are not eligible for subscriptions.
  of this publication is licensed under a Creative    President-Elect
                                                                                          Carole Erger-Fass
  Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-                  Wes Chapman                                                                               POSTAL
  ShareAlike 4.0 International license. Direct any                                                                                              Georgia Pharmacy (ISSN 1075-6965) is published
                                                      Immediate Past President
  questions to the editor at akantor@gpha.org.                                            ADVERTISING​                                          bi-monthly by GPhA, 6065 Barfield Road NE, Suite
                                                      Liza Chapman
                                                                                          All advertising inquiries should be directed to       100 Sandy Springs, GA, 30328. Periodicals postage
                                                                                          Kenna Little at klittle@gpha.org or                   paid at Atlanta, GA and at additional mailing offices.
                                                                                          (404) 419-8129. Media kit and rates available         POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Georgia
                                                                                          upon request.                                         Pharmacy magazine, 6065 Barfield Road NE, Suite 100,
                                                                                                                                                Sandy Springs, GA 30328.

October/November 2019                                                                                                                                                       Georgia Pharmacy               1
THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association
PRESCRIPT

From the CEO

Playing ball
                    Fall: when thoughts turn to the     convention (which we wrote about last month)
                    best time to go for a drive to      members have attended two sold-out events
                    catch the fall colors, hopefully    during Braves baseball games. And our techni-
                    a bit of relief from the summer     cian members are planning a member meeting
                    heat (where as I write this, it’s   in early May, so PARTICIPATE!
                    supposed to be 95 degrees!),          And most importantly, fall is when we prepare
                    and last but certainly not least,   for the next year’s legislative session. Data are
 BOB COLEMAN college football! From Bulldogs            gathered to support our position on legislation
                    to Bears, and even a War Eagle      we plan to introduce next year. Networking
or two, college football dominates social media,        begins with key legislators, staff, officials, and
sports news, and even water cooler discussions.         — you might be surprised by this — even those
  And while it’s great to have college sports as        we know who will adamantly be in opposition.
a diversion, fall represents a time for GPhA to         As you may recall, this year’s anti-steering bill
focus on our objectives and (I hope you’ll forgive      becomes effective January 1, 2020. We will be
me for this) keep our eye on the ball.                  actively pushing for enforcement of the provi-
  September represents the end of our regular           sions of this law and working with members to
member renewal period and the beginning of              provide examples of violations.
late renewal. Each year, an enormous amount               For next year’s session, GPhA will be address-
of time and effort goes into GPhA staff reaching        ing issues in Medicaid managed care and seeking
out by phone, e-mail, and even those annoying           solutions that improve patient care, save the
robo-calls to ask members to renew. The good            state money, and improve reimbursements for
news is, most members simply forgot, or their           pharmacies. I’m sure I don’t have to tell you that
renewal notice is somewhere on their desks!             there needs to be a change. The solution may not
My ask of you is, if you are not currently on           be simple, but our objective is to simply remedy
auto-renewal your membership, please drop us            this situation.
an e-mail or call and let us set you up. It will save     You are probably aware that some states, like
both you and GPhA a bunch of time!                      West Virginia, are considering or have moved
  Fall also represents a planning period for            away from managed care; the state has tak-
GPhA. Next year, we will continue to expand             en over Medicaid management. Whatever the
our educational offerings, revise and update our        solution, conditions in managed care affect all
news and information, provide opportunities for         practice settings, so a solution needs to be found
members to network during the fall AIP meeting          and implemented quickly if Georgia’s patients
and the 12 Regional President’s Meetings con-           are going to continue to have access to pharma-
ducted across the state, and hold other events.         cies, particularly in our rural areas.
  In addition to a great meal, the ability to             So, enjoy your favorite college football team,
                                                                           Georgia Pharmacy
                                                                                          A S S O C I AT I O N

network with pharmacists, pharmacy techs, and           but be prepared when asked to focus on the ball
pharmacy students in your area, those meetings          and ADVOCATE!
                                                                         BLACK & WHITE                    OPEN

                                                                         GLOSS/GRADIENT                FLAT COLOR

offer a great opportunity for you to learn more
                                                                                                                    1

about GPhA’s priority initiatives for the upcom-
ing assembly. Please check out the GPhA website
and look for e-mail invitations with dates, times,
and locations in your area and ATTEND!
  After advocacy, GPhA members tell us that             Bob Coleman is chief executive officer of the
networking is next in importance. In addition to        Georgia Pharmacy Association.

2   Georgia Pharmacy                                                                                                    October/November 2019
THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association
QUICK
 HITS

GPHA FIGHTS CENTENE-
WELLCARE MERGER
Centene and WellCare — two of                     eting costs and wasteful spend-                   larger market share, less compe-
Georgia’s Medicaid managed care                   ing. Yet that’s what Centene was                  tition, and a bigger slice of the
organizations (MCOs) — want                       asking for, and that’s why GPhA                   taxpayers’ pie ... and they have
to merge. And, GPhA is urging                     was there, fighting to prevent a                  the gall to say this will somehow
Insurance Commissioner John                       bad deal for the state.                           be good for patients.
King not to approve the merger.                      With CEO Bob Coleman in                           Just trust them.
   During what turned into an                     attendance, VP of Public Policy                      But apparently even they
almost four-hour hearing, the                     Greg Reybold pulled together                      aren’t quite sure of the econom-
commissioner heard arguments                      a formidable team to testify                      ic results. In one document,
for and against the merger. GPhA                  against the merger. (A big thank                  Centene says that “economies of
went to bat both in person and                    you to Benji Black, Laura Ko, and                 scale” will make this mega-MCO
with a detailed follow-up letter,                 Loren Pierce, for coming to speak                 cost less. (Hint: That’s not how
laying out just how bad this                      out against the merger!)                          economies of scale work.) Then,
merger will be for the state by                      What Centene is proposing                      in another, it flip-flops and says
diving deep into the numbers                      would create the nation’s largest                 it won’t really know the impact
to rebut Centene’s arguments                      Medicaid managed care orga-                       on Georgia Medicaid until after
for expansion. (You can read the                  nization. It’s bad enough that                    “an initial transitional period.”
letter at GPhA.org/centene.)                      PBMs already take a huge chunk                    And Centene repeatedly claimed
   GPhA built a coalition of                      of the state’s Medicaid dollars to                there would be no layoffs ... so
support with our friends from                     “administrate” prescription drug                  where will these economies of
the Medical Association of                        benefits. MCOs have their fingers                 scale come from?
Georgia and the Georgia Society                   in the pie as well: For every Med-                   Finally, if you got this far and
of Clinical Oncology, both of                     icaid dollar the state spends, it                 haven’t been shaking your head,
which joined in the case against                  pays Centene Management Ser-                      here’s another bit of information
the merger. That is our advocacy                  vices (or one of the other MCOs)                  to consider: According to survey
team at work, fighting for phar-                  between 10.5% and 11.5%.                          data, Centene and WellCare
macists and patients.                                That’s hundreds of millions                    aren’t even very good at what
   It doesn’t take an economics                   of dollars Georgia spends on                      they do. In half of performance
degree to see that giving one                     “healthcare” that just pays                       measures, both companies were
company control of 61 percent                     private corporations to manage                    ranked below average.
of Georgia’s Medicaid patients’                   the process. Now Centene and                         Now they want to merge. And
healthcare is a recipe for skyrock-               WellCare want to merge to get a                   Georgians may pay for it.

* A staggering 25 percent of Georgia Medicaid’s prescription drug spending didn’t go to pay for drugs — it went to pay PBMs. We’re talking
   $27 million for “administration.”
** By the way, Centene has an ownership stake in two PBMs ... but please don’t call it “double-dipping.”

October/November 2019                                                                                                         Georgia Pharmacy   3
THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association
QUICK                           GET YOUR ADS IN!
     HITS                           Advertising right here — in           The rates are great and the
                                    Georgia Pharmacy magazine —           reach is perfect — so contact
                                    is a great way to reach the most      Kenna Little at klittle@gpha.org
                                    influential pharmacy owners,          or (404) 419-8129.
SENATORS TO                         pharmacists, and technicians in          She can also help you get your
                                    Georgia.                              message in our other publica-
ADMINISTRATION:                        Now is the time to get your        tions, including the daily GPhA
END DIR FEES                        ads in for our six issues in 2020!    Buzz newsletter!
We love a bipartisan story,
especially when it’s good for
pharmacists like this one: More
than 80 percent of the Senate
Finance Committee — 11
Republicans and 14 Democrats
                                    Region Meetings are coming
— sent a letter to HHS and
                                    GPhA is hosting the 2019 fall Regional Presidents’ Briefings, where phar-
CMS asking that they “close a
                                    macy professionals from your corner of the state will gather for a great
Medicare regulation loophole –
                                    dinner at a local eatery. You’ll even get an hour of CPE!
known as pharmacy direct and
                                      It includes...
indirect remuneration (DIR)
fees – that inflates patients’
                                    • A critical run-down of the changes to laws and regulations that are
out-of-pocket drug costs and
                                       going to impact your pharmacy practice ... and your patients
that is pushing pharmacies out
                                    • One hour of CE credit
of business.”
                                    • A chance to meet and connect with other pharmacy pros in your area
    DIR reform was initially part
                                    • A great meal for only $10 ($25 for non-GPhA members that can be
of a 2018 plan from the Trump
                                       applied to membership if signing up at the event)!
administration, but it ended up
being cut in the final Medicare
rule. It’s time, the senators
said, to bring that back. Just           Region 1 (Statesboro area): Tuesday, October 22
about every major national               Region 2 (Valdosta area): Tuesday, October 15
pharmacy organization gave
its “Amen!” to the letter.               Region 3 (Americus area): Wednesday, October 23
                                         Region 4 (Peachtree City area): Thursday, October 24
CHILDHOOD                                Region 5 (Atlanta area): Thursday, October 10
GLUTEN                                   Region 6 (Macon area): Thursday, October 24
AND ADULT                                Region 7 (Acworth area): Tuesday, October 15
DIABETES?                                Region 8 (Waycross area): Wednesday, October 16
Could gluten in infancy lead to          Region 9 (Ellijay area): Wednesday, October 16
diabetes later? A Norwegian
study says it can: “Each 10 g of         Region 10 (Athens area): Thursday, October 17
gluten consumed daily during
                                         Region 11 (Augusta area): Wednesday, October 23
infancy is associated with a
46% increased risk for develop-          Region 12 (Dublin area): Thursday, October 17
ing type 1 diabetes during the
next 12 years.”
                                    Sign up now for an evening with dinner and an important update —
(Interesting side note: Gluten      go to GPhA.org/briefings.
consumption during pregnancy
had no effect.)

4   Georgia Pharmacy                                                                                 October/November 2019
THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association
USP POSTPONES
                                                                                     NEW STANDARDS;
                                                                                     QUESTIONS
                                                                                     REMAIN
                                                                                     USP is postponing the imple-
                                                                                     mentation of new compounding
                                                                                     standards in its chapters 795,
                                                                                     797, and 825, pending appeal.
                                                                                     They were to take effect
                                                                                     December 1.
                                                                                         The proposed changes to
                                                                                     chapter 800, though, are not

E-CIG BANS ARE SPREADING                                                             being appealed, but the organi-
                                                                                     zation said that those changes
                                                                                     are “informational only” — at
The FDA says it’s drawing up a plan        became the first states to ban flavored   least until the other appeals are
to ban flavored e-cigarettes in the        e-cigarettes, in what the Washington      resolved.
wake of A) a spike in teen use of          Post described as “the latest crack-          GPhA believes that, because
the nicotine-delivery devices, and         down by regulators amid an outbreak       they are are “informational,”
B) the emergence of a still-mysteri-       of vaping-related illnesses and a         enforcement of new chapter 800
ous vaping disease that has already        growing recognition of its threat to      standards at the state level should
killed at least seven people.              the country’s young people.”              not be triggered. It is engaging
   Meanwhile, some other places are          California is considering a similar     with stakeholders about this issue
already making their own moves.            bill, and one has also been intro-        and will provide updates as soon
China banned Juul without expla-           duced in the U.S. Senate.                 as they are available.
nation in mid-September, and India
followed a few days later by banning
all e-cigarettes — immediately.
   At home, New York and Michigan

MEDICAL-DATA
BREACHES IN
GEORGIA
At least 14 Georgia companies, hospi-
tals, and other medical organizations
are under investigation by the U.S.
Department of Health and Human
Services for “breaches of unsecured
protected health information.”
   Most involve the use of e-mail to
send patient records, but some, like
that of North Atlanta Medical Clinic
this past January, are due to unautho-
rized access to a computer.
   The largest breach was that of the
Georgia Department of Human Ser-
vices 10 months ago, which affected
more than 439,000 individuals; close
behind was a breach at Augusta Uni-                                     info@
                                                                        www.    levypruettcullen.com
versity Medical Center (417,000 individ-
uals affected).

October/November 2019                                                                             Georgia Pharmacy    5
THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association
SHOUT-OUTS

                                                                                PCOM TEACHERS OF
                                                                                THE YEAR
                                                                                The PCOM Georgia School
                                                                                of Pharmacy chose its two
                                                                                teachers of the year: Xinyu
                                                                                (Eric) Wang for the De-
                                                                                partment of Pharmaceu-
                                                                                tical Sciences, and Mandy
                                                                                Reece for the Pharmacy
                                                                                Department of Pharmacy
                                                                                Practice. Congrats to both!

Mercer’s chapter of APhA’s Academy of Student Pharmacists helps celebrate the
organization’s golden anniversary.

THE LATEST FROM APHA-ASP AT MERCER                                              Eric Wang                               Mandy Reece

The American Pharmacists Association Academy of Student
Pharmacists (APhA-ASP) represents all divisions of pharmacy,
helps student pharmacists advocate for our profession, and
gives back to our local community. We have several national pa-
tient-care focused activities that enable us to serve our commu-
nities including initiatives such as Operation Heart, Operation
                                                                                                           100%
Immunization, and Operation Diabetes.                                                                      Club
                                                                                                           Georgia Pharmacy
   This past year, we had the privilege of participating in local                                          Georgia Pharmacy
                                                                                                                        A S S O C I AT I O N

                                                                                                                   A S S O C I AT I O N

health fairs where our members provided blood pressure screen-
ings and smoking cessation education; the nation-wide Drug
                                                                                 These are the newest members
                                                                                   GP.Logos.Final.indd 5                                       3/21/18 1:02 PM

Take-Back program; numerous immunization clinics; and nalox-
one training for all of our student pharmacists. We were also able               of GPhA’s 100% Club — Georgia
to host advocacy events such as “Policy on Tap” where students                   pharmacies where 100 percent
gathered with elected representatives to discuss policy that af-                 of employees are GPhA
fects our profession. This spring, we enjoyed a tie-dye event that               members. Find out more at
supported the APhA Political Action Committee in its national                    GPhA.org/100percent.
“Back the PAC” campaign. We also hosted an event to raise funds
                                                                                 Kevin Florence, ADD Drug
                                                                                                                                                                 1

for the international students we host each summer.
                                                                                                                                                                     1

   Not only have we been involved on campus and in our commu-                    Store; Athens
nities, but we also have been active and involved on the national                Ankit Patel, Benzer Pharmacy;
level of APhA. Several APhA-ASP members currently hold na-                       Warner Robbins
tional positions: President-elect Savannah Cunningham serves as
the APhA-ASP mid-year regional meeting coordinator for Region                    Vijay Patel, Macon Pharmacy;
3 as well as the executive director for the GPhA Student Leader-                 Macon
ship Board (see page 8).
                                                                                 Yolanda Rivers, Waycross
   APhA-ASP is one of the biggest organizations on Mercer’s
                                                                                 Family Pharmacy; Waycross
Atlanta campus, and we hope to be able to continue to provide
student pharmacists with opportunities to advocate as a collec-                  Dean and Krista Stone,
tive voice and unite to provide optimal patient care and improve                 IHS Pharmacy & Gifts; Metter
our communities.
—Amanda Marie Hammond, 2018-2019 APhA-ASP President

6   Georgia Pharmacy                                                                                                                      October/November 2019
THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association
ENT’S
                                                                                                                                  BLACK & WHITE              OPEN

                                                                                                                        PRESID

                                                                                                                                                   CIR E
                                                                                                                                                      CL
                                                                                                                                  GLOSS/GRADIENT           FLAT COLOR

                                                                                                                            2018 –19
                                                                                                                                                                               1

                                                                                 These are the newest members of GPhA’s President’s Circle
                                                                                 — people who recruit their fellow pharmacists, technicians,
                                                                                                GP.Logos.Final.indd 1                                        3/28/19 1:42 PM

THE WHITE COATS ARE COMING!                                                      academics, and others to become part of the association.
                                                                                 Recruit a member and join!
Congrats and welcome to
the latest classes of student                                                    SILVER LEVEL:
pharmacists.                                                                     Butch Bowling; Gainesville                                       Trent McDaniel; Cochran
    The University of Georgia                                                    Nikki Bryant; Preston                                            Rabun Neves; Athens
College of Pharmacy welcomed                                                     Bryce Carter; Dunwoody                                           Glenn Parkman; Sylvester
136 new PharmD students during         UGA’s white coats (above);                Andy Clements; Rhine                                             Ankit Patel; Warner Robbins
its annual white coat ceremony on      Mercer’s Walter Akoh gets his             David Clements; Fayetteville                                     Sujal Patel; Kennesaw
Saturday, August 10.                   bear on                                   Ray Crisp; Decatur                                               William Posey; Moultrie
    Stats: The class of 2023 aver-
                                                                                 Kevin Florence; Athens                                           Yolanda Rivers; Waycross
ages 21.7 years of age, and 95%        August 16, when 124 student were
come from Georgia. About 55%           “coated”.
                                                                                 Casey Gaetano; Sandy Springs                                     Charles Scott; Dawson
previously attended UGA, and              Stats: The Mercer College of           Amy Galloway; Blue Ridge                                         Breanna Spires; McRae
15% are first generation college       Pharmacy class of 2023 is 69%             Johnathan Knight; Reynolds                                       Steve Spruill; Tocca
attendees.                             female and 30% male, with 111             Marty Laird; Dalton                                              Dean Stone; Metter
    Ditto for Mercer University;       students from the U.S. (including         Thomas Lindsey; Omega                                            Chris Thurmond; Athens
its college of pharmacy held its       81 Georgians), and 13 from other          Johnathan Marquess; Acworth                                      Pedro Valentine; Columbus
white coat ceremony on Friday,         countries.

WELCOME OUR NEW MEMBERS
PHARMACISTS                            Payge Ladson, Moultrie                 Tony Singletary, Albany (AEP)                                       Kayla Faircloth, Cobbtown (APT)
Chioma Abara, Savannah                 Ashley Langford, Dallas                Brittany Smith, Smyrna (AEP)                                        Betsy Hall, Rhine (APT)
Mike Addington, Clayton (AEP)          Dante Lehman, Acworth (AEP)            Clay Smith, Chickamauga (AEP)                                       Tammy Henry, Blue Ridge (APT)
Reginald Barnes, Atlanta               Lauren Lindsey, Omega (AEP)            Brandon Standard, Allenhurst (ACHP)                                 Tiffany Hinson, Chester (APT)
Scottie Barton, Gainesville (AEP)      Yvette MacGregor, Ellijay (AEP)        David Stanley, Clermont (AIP)                                       Robin Holliday, Albany (APT)
Kenneth Bethea, Valdosta (ACHP)        Krithika Mani, Cumming (AEP)           René Starrett, Hartwell (ACHP)                                      Cheri Hunt, Cumming (APT)
Dayna Brittin, Ball Ground (AEP)       Ashley McCain, Gainesville (AEP)       Brian Stell, Villa Rica                                             Amanda Jackson, Helena (APT)
Rodney Burris, Clarkesville (ACHP)     Joseph McGalliard, Jr., Meigs (AEP)    Heather Tally, Cartersville (AEP)                                   Brenda Johnsa, Buford (APT)
Shannon Canady, Kite                   Sara McNease, Cochran (AEP)            William Van Story, Suwanee                                          Shekia Kirby, Waycross (APT)
Yvener Charles, Acworth                Juliet Moghalu, Austell                Hien Vo, Lawrenceville                                              Hollie Klug, Ringgold (APT)
English Coit, Norwood                  Joshua Morgan, Alpharetta (AIP)        Melanie Washington, Fayetteville (AEP)                              Hannah Lankford, Villa Rica (APT)
Lauren Costick, Peachtree City (AIP)   Ralph Mote, Mableton (AEP)             Christopher Waters, Marietta (AEP)                                  Juliet Leverett, Butler (APT)
Ushma Dahya, Kennesaw (AEP)            Connor O’Daniels, Smyrna (AEP)         Yancy Witt, Atlanta (AEP)                                           Larry McCalister, Atlanta (APT)
Matthew Disharoon, Atlanta (AEP)       Abigail Pakingan, Gainesville (ACHP)   Ashley Woodhouse, Savannah (ACHP)                                   Roxanne McHugh, Athens (APT)
Terry Durrence, Savannah               Michelle Pasqualetti, Bogart (ACHP)                                                                        Janet Minshew, Rochelle (APT)
Kelsey Eberlin, Jefferson              Sweta Patel, Roswell (ACHP)            TECHNICIANS                                                         Tondalayn Needham, Lawrenceville
Tricia Francetich, Grayson (AEP)       Bhavin Patel, Adairsville (AEP)        Cami Allen, Watkinsville (APT)                                        (APT)
Sam Freeman, Lavonia (AEP)             Lynn Philpot, Atlanta                  Gretchen Armstrong, Monroe (APT)                                    Debra Parham, Danielsville (APT)
John Green, Buford (AEP)               Melissa Price, Cartersville (ACHP)     Shelby Brazier, Buena Vista (APT)                                   Briana Reich, Athens (APT)
Bryan Hazelton, Fayetteville (AIP)     Amber Rains-Vines, Trion (AEP)         Gabriel Brittin, Ball Ground (APT)                                  Stacey Smith, Sumner (APT)
David Hood, Marietta (ACHP)            Jennifer Ries, Roswell (AEP)           Samantha Brooks, Cadwell (APT)                                      Melissa Starnes, Ocilla (APT)
Badrinath Jayanthi, Alpharetta (AEP)   Kerry Roe, Rincon (AEP)                Brianna Caldwell, Barnesville (APT)                                 Megan Watson, Dublin (APT)
Mia Jung, Macon                        Jennifer Roney, Gray (AEP)             Camaryn Candelario, Athens (APT)                                    Andrew Wilson, Alpharetta (APT)
Bahareh Kashani, Suwanee               Melanie Rudisill, Atlanta (ACHP)       Martha Cook, Augusta (APT)                                          Alesha Wright, Waycross (APT)
Keetae Kim, Duluth                     Brandy Schley, Athens (AEP)            Heather Duke, Albany (APT)                                          Abigail Yarbrough, Griffin (APT)
Tracy Kitchens, Guyton (AEP)           Stephen Shearer, Canton (ACHP)         Kirsten East, Warner Robbins (APT)

October/November 2019                                                                                                                                             Georgia Pharmacy   7
THE PERSONAL TOLL - Georgia Pharmacy Association
STUDENT LEADERSHIP

Introducing the Student Leadership Board
GPhA has launched a new effort just for student pharmacists: the Student Leadership
Board. Comprised of students from all four of Georgia’s pharmacy schools, it will meet
throughout the year to help develop programs and events to connect, teach, and involve
tomorrow’s pharmacists. Here are the inaugural members:

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS                 profession and an advocate           PHILADELPHIA COLLEGE OF
                                    for pharmacy and pharmacy            OSTEOPATHIC MEDICINE
Savannah Cunningham,                students.                            SCHOOL OF PHARMACY
Mercer University College of
Pharmacy, class of 2022             Seth Harrison, class of 2022         Latasha Lawson, class of 2022
I am excited about creating and     Being involved in GPhA is a          GPhA is well-known for its
leading a student leadership        priority for me because I want       advocacy for pharmacy, patients,
board to connect student phar-      Georgia pharmacy to become           ensuring pharmaceutical care
macists to opportunities within     even more dynamic than it is         is maintained, and being active
GPhA. I am passionate about         now. The two primary ways to         in the community. I hope to see
the work GPhA does to advocate      accomplish this are through          the student leadership board
for pharmacists and the patients    patient care and advocacy for        help to secure the future of our
we care for. I look forward to      the profession, both of which I      profession through advocacy for
continuing my involvement in        am passionate about.                 patients and our community.
my state pharmacy association
throughout my career.               Liddy Cronan, class of 2021          Laura Nguyen, class of 2022
                                    GPhA rallies for pharmacy at the     As a member of the GPhA
Taylor Alex Reaves,                 capitol, helps with education and    Student Leadership Board, I
Mercer University College of        networking, and helps improve        plan to further innovate and
Pharmacy, class of 2022             the practice of pharmacy as we       create opportunities for student
I am thrilled to create and lead    progress towards the future. Stu-    pharmacists to raise awareness
the GPhA Student Leadership         dent participation in our state      the community of the roles of a
Board in order for students to      organization helps us accelerate     pharmacist. I believe that phar-
have the opportunity to become      forward, improve the care of our     macists are primary advocates
more involved with GPhA. I          patients, and improve our pro-       in health care for patients, medi-
am excited about the future         fession regardless of the branch     cations, and overall well-being.
of GPhA and my continued            of pharmacy we belong to. I have
involvement throughout my           no doubt that I will be a lifelong   Nandi Rosier, class of 2021
career. I hope to advance the       member of GPhA.                      I have a passion for pharmacy
knowledge of the pharmacy                                                practice opportunities that pro-
field for both students and the     Jasper Westbrook, class of 2021      mote positive patient outcomes
public through advocacy efforts.    Being an active member in            through integrated clinical prac-
                                    GPhA is a crucial component of       tice and education. As the Pres-
MERCER UNIVERSITY                   my future success as a phar-         ident of APhA-ASP at PCOM,
COLLEGE OF PHARMACY                 macist in the state of Georgia.      I want to directly educate and
                                    GPhA not only does an amazing        motivate student pharmacists to
Emma Chandlee, class of 2022        job at advocating for positive       take part in the goals of GPhA.
Being a part of the legislative     legislation for the pharmacy
priority making process, and get-   profession, but also serves as an    Betelehem Sheferaw, class of 2021
ting students involved in their     easily accessible resource that      GPhA grants student pharmacists
future professional is important    enables pharmacists to improve       an opportunity to take advantage
for the future of pharmacy. I       their practices, which ultimately    of leadership, service, and advoca-
want to be a voice for my future    improves the lives of patients.      cy opportunities in the pharmacy

8   Georgia Pharmacy                                                                          October/November 2019
field. I value and appreciate the                         UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA                                      affords me the opportunity to
learning opportunities provided                           COLLEGE OF PHARMACY                                        represent the voice of student
by GPhA to guide me in my pro-                                                                                       pharmacists and the patients
fessional and personal endeavors.                         Stephen Ansel, class of 2022                               we all serve.
                                                          The network and education
SOUTH UNIVERSITY                                          opportunities that GPhA offers                             Rebecca Bruning, class of 2021
                                                          are invaluable to maintaining                              I have been enthralled with
Pete Nagel, class of 2021                                 success in the industry. The                               the progress GPhA is making
I want to improve the lives of                            strong advocacy that GPhA                                  for the future of pharmacy
patients and decrease the cost of                         excels in assures that both phar-                          and am prepared expand on
healthcare. I believe that there is                       macists and patients are treated                           this growth as a member of
no better way to do this than to                          fairly and not taken advantage                             the GPhA Student Leadership
increase the scope of practice of                         of; while an established presence                          Board and president of APhA-
our pharmacists. I hope to help                           in the community not only helps                            ASP at UGA.
support laws that are going to                            the public, but improves the
improve patient care by way of                            perception that the public has of                          Kyler Miller, class of 2021
interaction with pharmacist.                              the pharmacist.                                            I take the greatest pride in my
                                                                                                                     future profession, and I want
Garrett Streat, class of 2021                             Tommy Tuggle, class of 2022                                to see it rise to its full potential.
I believe the keys to the progres-                        I find that every day there are                            I want pharmacists to have a
sion of pharmacy depends on                               new opportunities to learn                                 seat at the table, and I want
education and advocacy. I plan                            about advances in pharmacy                                 to be a part of the push to get
to serve and represent GPhA                               and developments in patient                                them there. I am indebted to
with the intent of learning, ed-                          care. Participating in the                                 GPhA for the work it does to
ucating and advocating for our                            Georgia Pharmacy Association                               protect both pharmacists and
profession.                                               Student Leadership Board                                   patients.

               CONCERNED
               ABOUT YOUR
               PORTFOLIO?
                Get a cup of coffee and a second opinion.

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October/November 2019                                                                                                                                 Georgia Pharmacy   9
diabetes

Two programs, big results
According to the CDC, the facts surrounding pa-
tients with diabetes are staggering:                           SO YOU WANT TO DEFEAT DIABETES AND MAKE A
                                                               DIFFERENCE IN YOUR COMMUNITY? ACT NOW!
•A  pproximately 86 million adults in the United
  States have pre-diabetes.                                    GPhA is working with the Georgia Department of Public Health
• I n 2017, the estimated cost of diabetes in the U.S. —      to identify pharmacists interested in providing National DPP
  medical and non-medical — was $327 billion.                  and/or DSMES. For a limited number of pharmacists, there are
•L  ifestyle change can prevent or delay the onset of         funds to cover training, education, and technology to get the
  type 2 diabetes by approximately 95 percent.                 program(s) started. And DPH will provide the resources to
•D  iabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in          assist with every step along the way.
  the country.                                                     Sound good? If you’re interested, contact Tamiko Pickett for
                                                               the next steps: tamiko.pickett@dph.ga.gov or (404) 232-1393.
  As a pharmacist, you see patients with diabetes
and pre-diabetes every day. You can help them.
  There are two programs pharmacists can offer.
One can help decrease the progression from pre-di-           meet the program requirements. Reimbursement
abetes to type 2 diabetes, the other can improve out-        is value-based, i.e., it’s based on outcomes. (Many
comes for patients already diagnosed with diabetes.          self-insured employers and private payers see the
In addition to decreasing the overall costs associ-          benefit of diabetes prevention, and they’re willing to
ated with diabetes, you’ll help patients develop the         pay for these programs as well.)
skills to manage their condition.
  Providing one or both of these is a great way to           DIABETES SELF-MANAGEMENT EDUCATION
differentiate your pharmacy — and potentially                AND SUPPORT (DSMES)
attract new patients.                                        DSMES helps patients with diabetes learn healthy
                                                             eating and lifestyle changes to better manage their
NATIONAL DIABETES PREVENTION PROGRAM                         condition. Patients who receive that kind of educa-
The National Diabetes Prevention Program, or                 tion and support are much more likely to learn and
National DPP, is recognized by CDC as a life-                lead a healthier lifestyle. Unfortunately, participa-
style-change program. The year-long program                  tion is low in DSMES programs even though they
focuses on healthy eating, increasing physical ac-           are usually covered by Medicare. According to the
tivity, lowering stress, and improving coping skills.        CDC, fewer than 5 percent of Medicare beneficia-
Participants are 58 percent less likely to develop           ries with diabetes receive DSMES services — the
type 2 diabetes — and that jumps to 71 percent less          other 95 percent are not getting the education and
likely if they’re over the age of 60.                        support needed. One reason: 62 percent of rural
   Sessions are weekly for the first six months and          counties do not even offer DSMES services.
then monthly for the remaining six months, and                  The good news: Pharmacists are perfectly posi-
they’re in a group setting. A trained ‘lifestyle coach’      tioned to provide these services. You are accessible,
leads participants through a specific curriculum, and        knowledgeable, and trusted by your patients — and
the result is better eating habits and more exercise,        that means you can change their behaviors and give
with a weight loss goal of five to seven percent.            them better outcomes than they could achieve alone.
   The best part: Pharmacists and techs can both be             Once referred by a provider, participants are eli-
                                                                                                        Georgia Pharmacy
                                                                                                                       A S S O C I AT I O N

lifestyle coaches. National DPP allows you to identi-        gible for 10 hours of diabetes education over a year,
                                                                                                      BLACK & WHITE                    OPEN

fy individuals who are at risk of developing diabetes        then two hours a year after that.        GLOSS/GRADIENT                FLAT COLOR

(e.g., working with local employers, gyms, or health
                                                                                                                                                 1

centers), enroll them in the program, and bill Medi-         Amanda Gaddy is director of clinical services for
care for your services once you have shown you can           GPhA’s Academy of Independent Pharmacy.

            RESOURCES: GPhA.org/dsm     •   CDC.gov/diabetes/dsmes-toolkit    •   CDC.gov/diabetes/prevention

10 Georgia Pharmacy                                                                                                                                  October/November 2019
BENEFITING THE GEORGIA PHARMACY FOUNDATION

Did you know…                                 We need your help to raise $10,000
                                              to advance the profession and help
                                              pharmacists provide high quality care.
1. The Georgia Pharmacy Foundation
   has provided scholarships to student       BE THE SOLUTION.
   pharmacists for years, helping hundreds
   pay for their education and begin their    Visit GPhA.org/foundation to make
   careers.                                   a tax-deductible donation to make a
                                              difference in your life and the lives of
2. You have access to a free CE series        your patients today.
   to help you stay mentally healthy, live
   well, and serve patients
   better?
                                 NEW
3. You can follow a free                !
   path to becoming a
   Champion for Opioid
   Safety through the foundation?
                                                Have you tried scanning a QR code lately?
4. The foundation funds the high-quality        It’s easy! Free QR code readers are available from
                                                the App Store and Google Play — you can scan a
   CPE you enjoy at the Georgia Pharmacy        QR code to go directly to a Web site. Try it today!
   Convention, plus student-focused lunch &
   learns on college campuses?
education

Learning process
GPhA is committed to offering members the best      CPE Advisory Committee develop a curriculum
continuing education opportunities in the state.    for the year. They choose the subjects our cours-

B
                                                    es should cover, outline the learning objectives
         ecause we have members across the          for each, and then look for the best faculty to
         practice spectrum — independent and        teach them.
         chain, health system and retail, new         The first place to look for instructors is sub-
         and seasoned — GPhA puts out a call        ject-matter experts among GPhA membership,
each year asking what topics they’re most in-       many of whom are also members of the faculty
terested in. Not surprisingly, members’ interests   at one of Georgia’s pharmacy schools. With such
often mirror the latest news: CBD, hypertension,    a broad member base to choose from, this is
opioids, and so on. But there are also sugges-      often where we find willing and able pharmacy
tions for topics that are less obvious — ideas      professionals — even better, they are usually not
that spring from pharmacists’ and techs’ daily      only on the cutting edge of the specific subject,
experiences.                                        they also have the same perspective as the peo-
  Using those submissions, along with their         ple they’re teaching.
own experience and expertise, members of the          If there isn’t a member available, the committee
                                                                     will turn to known experts in the
                                                                     state or nationally. (For example,
                                                                     attorneys, law enforcement, or
                                                                     medical specialists.)
                                                                       The result is a slate of up-
                                                                     to-date courses and top-notch
                                                                     instructors that help make GPhA’s
                                                                     education program the best in
                                                                     Georgia.

                                                                   COMING UP
                                                                   Starting this winter, here are some
                                                                   of the new education opportuni-
                                                                   ties to keep an eye out for. Check
                                                                   your e-mail, the daily GPhA Buzz
                                                                   digest, or the GPhA website:
                                                                   GPhA.org/education.

                                                                   Love your gut: The latest on the
                                                                   gut microbiome, from pre- and
                                                                   pro-biotics to the effects of various
                                                                   medication and lifestyle choices.

                                                                   “Cannabis Conundrum”: There’s
                                                                   no denying that there’s marijuana
                                                                   in the future in some form, wheth-
                                                                   er it’s CBD, cannabis oil, THC or
                                                                   some other derivative, you need to
                                                                   know the pharmacology;

12 Georgia Pharmacy                                                                        October/November 2019
THE CPE COMMITTEE                                            Sharon Clackum                  Cara McCalley
                                                                   Senior Care-Consultant          Pharmacy Director,
      CHAIR:                         Shari Allen                   Pharmacist                      Morgan Medical Center
      Andi McKeever                  Associate Professor of
      Associate Professor of         Pharmacy Practice,            Mike Crooks                     Matthew Perri
      Pharmacy Practice and          Philadelphia College of       Opioid Safety and Pharmacy      Pharmacist, professor, and
      Director of the Drug           Osteopathic Medicine School   Interventions Technical Lead,   consultant,
      Information Center and         of Pharmacy                   Alliant Quality                 UGA College of Pharmacy
      Residency Program,
      South University School        Erin Aviles                   Melanie Defusco                 Ivy Simmons
      of Pharmacy                    Pharmacist and Patient Care   Pharmacy Supervisor,            Director of Pharmacy,
                                     Coordinator, Kroger           Curant Health                   Liberty Regional
      VICE CHAIR:
      Johnathan Hamrick              Amber Brackett                Jake Galdo                      Lou Woods
      Clinical Assistant Professor   Pharmacist, Kroger            Director of Performance         Clinical Pharmacist,
      of Pharmacy Practice and                                     Measurement,                    The Pharmacy at Emory
      Director of Introductory       Bryce Carter                  Pharmacy Quality Alliance       Midtown
      Pharmacy Practice              Pharmacist,
      Experiences,                   Dunwoody Pharmacy             Kendra Manigault                Henry Young
      Mercer University College                                    Medical Science Liaison,        Clinical and Administrative
      of Pharmacy                                                  Sanofi                          Pharmacy Associate Professor,
                                                                                                   UGA College of Pharmacy

PIC review: Be the best pharmacist-in-charge
you can be;                                                               LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION
Aromatherapy: Learn the science behind the                                GPhA tries to make its CE available in a variety of
scents;                                                                   ways to best fit the different lifestyles of our mem-
                                                                          bers. Our most comprehensive group of courses is
Pharmacy tech spring conference: The debut                                CPEasy — online webinars you can take from home
of “Tech U,” a program created by the members                             (or wherever you have a decent Internet connection
of GPhA’s Academy of Pharmacy Technicians;                                and can listen to the lecture). You’ll find them at
                                                                          GPhA.org/cpeasy, and we’re always adding new
Pharmacy tech webinar series: “Future Trends                              ones.
and Top 30 Medications”: The popular program                                 The largest concentration of live CE courses is, of
from Pedro Valentin and Frank Barnett comes                               course, at the annual Georgia Pharmacy Conven-
to GPhA;                                                                  tion, where you can easily get 10 or more hours of
                                                                          education over the four days of the event. For 2020,
Emergency planning: From a flu pandemic to                                the convention is at the Omni Grove Park Inn
a biological attack, be prepared to be part of                            in Asheville, N.C., from June 18 to 21.
the response (especially if the CDC orders a                                 GPhA also offers a number of live classes in
mass dispensing);                                                         other locations, including its headquarters in Sandy
                                                                          Springs, at restaurants around the state as part of
More certificate programs!                                                the spring and fall Regional Presidents’ Briefings,
                                                                          and even (for the first time) at an Atlanta Braves
                                                                          game!

       FIND ALL GPHA’S EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS AT GPHA.ORG/EDUCATION.

October/November 2019                                                                                              Georgia Pharmacy 13
cover story

THE
PERSONAL
TOLL
THE DEVASTATING TOLL OF
OPIOIDS — AND THE IMPACT
PHARMACISTS CAN MAKE
BY CHRISTY ROSELL

Opioids killed more than 47,000 people
in 2017, according to the 2017 National
Survey on Drug Use and Health. Using
this data, the National Safety Council
rearranged its cause of death report,
now saying more people are likely to die
in the United States from an opioid over-
dose than gun violence or car accidents.
  Pharmacists are the last people pa-
tients hear from before taking an opioid.
Read on to hear about how a person
in long-term recovery, a mom who lost
her son, an inventor, a certified preven-
tion specialist, and two pharmacists
are making a difference. While some
are focused on recovery, they all agree
that awareness can help stop addiction      Davis Owen died of an opioid
before it starts.                           overdose before his 21st birthday.

14 Georgia Pharmacy                                                      October/November 2019
B
                ig statistics about death by opioids
                loom in newspapers, broadcast news,        “PUT THE MEDICINE
                and documentaries. While they
                help shed light on the severity of
                                                           UNDER LOCK AND KEY, AS
                the problem, they aren’t personal.         YOU WOULD A GUN.”
                To many people, the opioid crisis
                doesn’t feel like a crisis unless we are
personally affected by someone who is an addict            exercise equipment, and a lounge with ping pong,
— or worse, by someone we’ve lost.                         pool tables, and an Xbox. At some point, we were
   To better understand opioid addiction, I                joined by a black lab named Oli, short for Olive,
drove to Marietta to take a tour of The Zone, a            a sweet dog who provides emotional support to
21,000-square-foot community for people who are            people at The Zone.
in substance abuse recovery.                                  The biggest room was lined with chairs and
   Sarah Mangold, the program director, greeted            couches for more than 34 different peer support
me at the front desk. A tall, smiling professional         groups as well as a yoga class for weekly sessions.
woman in her 30s, she led me to what she called            Sarah mentioned that the newest group was for
her favorite part of the building: a warm and              adolescents.
inviting coffee shop with wood tables and chairs,             While the space is impressive, the sheer number
Oriental rugs, and barn wood walls. Chalkboard             of people who come to The Zone is eye-opening.
signs invited me to buy a chai latte or espresso.          The space bustles with people who are doing
   “My drugs of choice were prescription opioids,          everything they can to recover and stay that
Xanax, heroin, meth. You name it. I did it,” said          way. There are people of every age and skin color.
Sarah, wasting no time making the opioid crisis            Professionals. Veterans. Homeless. They come
feel personal. “I was in and out of jail several           together as a family to support each other in
times, but I never stayed for very long. I kept            recovery for life.
committing crimes and getting high with no real               “This place,” Sarah says, “helped me understand
consequences.”                                             you could be social and sober.”
   As her drug abuse escalated, she found herself
in jail for an extended period of time. She remem-         AN A+ OPIOID USER
bered a visit by a woman who told her about The
Zone, a place that would help her overcome her             On March 4th, 2014, Missy Owen’s doorbell rang.
addiction. And that’s the first place Sarah went             “The detectives told us that our precious son
when she got out of jail. She found solace talking         had been found dead in his car,” Missy said. He had
with people who understood her addiction and,              overdosed on heroin.
like her, wanted a better life. Working in the coffee        The oldest of five children, Davis Owen was Mis-
shop helped her discover her life’s purpose to over-       sy’s tallest son. “He gave the best bear hugs ever,”
come her addiction and to help others overcome             she remembered. “My head fit right at his heart.
theirs.                                                    He was a loving guy.”
   Sarah describes recovery as “long-term.” Rather           At school, Davis was a leader. He was president
than a one-time decision, she says, recovery is a          of his senior class, an honor student, editor of the
choice that must be made every day for a lifetime.         yearbook, a baseball player and wrestler. He gave
   Before I could reflect further on the lifelong dev-     the commencement speech at his graduation.
astation of opioids for survivors, Sarah hustled me          And like so many other people, Davis’s turn to
down the hallway, reminding me that it’s import-           opioids started with an injury.
ant to look forward, not back.                               “He had an accident where he had been
   There were rooms for meeting with recovery              rear-ended about a year before [his death],” Missy
coaches, peer-support specialists, as well as a            remembered. “He had his own prescription for
chiropractor. A dental student provides services           opioids. He knew they made him feel good. He was
to people in recovery. Sarah opened the door to a          really stressed out. He wasn’t sleeping well. He
bright and well-stocked arts and crafts room. Then         remembered how they made him feel and allowed
a music room with drums, guitars, and a piano.             him to rest, so he turned to the family medicine
There was an enviable gym with state-of-the-art            cabinet.”

October/November 2019                                                                          Georgia Pharmacy 15
cover story

   Eventually, when the painkillers ran out, he                              with people who are trying to be better. You
switched to heroin.                                                          may fall 500 times, but we’re here to teach you
   “There are so many times living with someone                              how to get back up.”
with an addiction that I questioned myself,” Missy                             While it is based 20 miles north of Atlanta,
remembered. “I know I had $20 in my pocket. Did                              the nonprofit helps people from all over the
I put it in my computer bag? There were so many                              state.
times I questioned my sanity because I didn’t want                             “We’ve Lyfted people from Columbus,” Mis-
to question my son.”                                                         sy said. “We’re open 365 days a year from 9:00
   Soon after Davis died, Missy and her husband,                             a.m. to 10:00 p.m. and we offer peer support
Michael, founded the Davis Direction Foundation,                             by phone. If you need detox, we can get you
a nonprofit focused on opioid addiction awareness.                           there.”
A few years later, their foundation financed the                               Through a closed Davis Direction Facebook
opening of The Zone in Marietta.                                             group of 10,000 members, the nonprofit has cre-
   “We fight addiction and fuel recovery,” Missy                             ated a nationwide network to connect people
said. “We do that by providing the resources and                             to resources everywhere. Its work has been so
support that people in recovery need to stay in                              successful that groups in 12 states have adopted
recovery. Our goal is to continually communicate                             the model.

     TO-DO LIST
     For pharmacists interested in building opi-     their insurance under [Georgia’s] standing    of safety and prevention, not about them
     oid awareness and naloxone prescriptions        order protocol. We saw other workflows        developing an addiction. A prescription
     into their pharmacy workflows, Emory’s          where they told the patient [when picking     is meant to be therapeutic for a patient.
     Christa Russie offers these tips:               up their first prescription] and then the     We liken it to having an EpiPen if you have
                                                     patient had to wait while they processed      an allergy or glucose tabs for diabetic
     1. Get technicians involved. “We had            the naloxone. Here we have the naloxone       patients. We sometimes share stories, like
     everyone do a CE so they could speak to         ready at the same time. We get it prepared    one about a patient who had taken an old
     the patients if they had a question. Tech-      and attach an information sheet to the        medicine and new medicine by accident
     nicians are typically the staff that identify   bag, which triggers technicians to ask if     when switching medicines. Her daughter
     candidates and inform them of the nalox-        patients are interested in learning more.     found her and had to call 9-1-1. Another
     one prescription. They get the pharmacists      Having it ready with the rest of the pre-     patient’s child got into her medication.
     involved to counsel the patients.”              scription is what has made it so successful   We’ve found that sharing these stories and
                                                     here. Two-thirds of patients have accepted    educating about the life-saving effects of
     2 .Identify candidates for opioid               it. That breaks down to one to two a day.”    naloxone gives patients peace of mind.”
     awareness and naloxone. “Our quali-
     fications are not completely set in stone.      4. Make it easy to use. “We prefer to         6. Revisit patients who reject pre-
     We use discretion. For example, we look to      prescribe nasal spray, but Medicaid covers    scriptions later in the year. “We keep a
     see if it’s a maintenance medication — a        injectables that we convert to nasal spray.   list of reasons of denial. Most of the time,
     long-acting pain medication like a fentanyl     We have counseling devices: a Narcan          the prescription is free or low-cost and
     patch or oxycontin — or a short-acting          spraying device and one of our naloxone       patients don’t have the financial reason to
     medication like valium that could potenti-      syringes and an atomizer that goes with       say no. At the beginning of the year, de-
     ate side effects.”                              syringe to show them how to use it. We        ductibles aren’t met so some patients may
                                                     also provide a flyer.”                        reject the prescription because there is a
     3. Process the naloxone with the pre-                                                         cost. Later in the year, we will re-discuss
     scription. “When we identify a candidate        5. Be sensitive. “When we council             with these patients because they will have
     for naloxone, we process naloxone with          patients, we talk to them about it in terms   probably met their deductible.”

16 Georgia Pharmacy                                                                                                                October/November 2019
THE DEADLIEST THING                                    “THEY DON’T HAVE TO GO
In her office at The Zone, Missy pressed a packet      TO A DRUG DEALER; THEY
into my hand — it was like one of those small plas-
tic packets you get when you buy fresh flowers.        GO TO GRANDMA’S OR A
“DisposeRx” said the wrapper.
   “When you’re done with your painkillers, you
                                                       FRIEND’S HOUSE.”
pour the powder in the bottle, fill the bottle two-
thirds with water, put the cap back on and shake
vigorously,” Missy said, emphasizing the word            prescription opioids.
‘vigorously.’ “It turns the [remaining] opioids into a      “Pharmacists are the gatekeepers, the trusted
gel and deactivates the ingredients.”                    sources regarding medicine,” he said. “I plead with
   She noted that Walgreens has made a commit-           you, when dispensing these controlled substances,
ment to give these packets away for free with ev-        please advise Georgia citizens to put the medicine
ery opioid prescription where lockboxes or other         under lock and key, as you would a gun.”
safe disposal alternatives are not readily available.       An International Certified Prevention Special-
   “I think every pharmacist in the U.S., when           ist, John has counseled and learned from many
filling an opioid prescription, should give Dispos-      people who have misused opioids and become ad-
eRx and ask if the patient has access to Narcan,”        dicted over the years. Compounding the problem
she said. “It opens the lines of communication to        is the simple fact that getting the drugs is easy;
understand that what you have in your hands is           he’s seen estimates ranging from 70 to 90 percent
the deadliest thing.”
   An alternative: prescription drop
boxes. “In Georgia, we’re very blessed
because we have almost 300 drop boxes
that are in operation 24 hours, seven
days a week,” said John Bringuel, the
statewide project director for the Geor-
gia Prescription Drug Abuse Preven-
tion Initiative. Finding one is simply a           Mistakes
matter of going to a website:                      happen.
PrescriptionDrugDisposal.com.                      Team up with us to
   John’s employer, the Council on Alco-           reduce risks in your
hol and Drugs, is a non-profit preven-             pharmacy.
tion provider in Georgia. It gave him
$100,000 to provide every sheriff in the
state with at least one drug drop box.
Today, every Georgia county but four
has at least one drop box.
   “Mark out your name on the bottle
[and] what kind of drug is in the bottle,
and dispose of them in the drug drop
box,” he said. “It is as simple as that.
No questions asked. It’s like dropping a
piece of mail in the mailbox.”

EASY ACCESS

John also sees opportunities for
pharmacists to make a significant                              Alliance for Patient Medication Safety is a federally listed Patient Safety Organization (PSO)
                                                               www.medicationsafety.org | info@medicationsafety.org | (866)365-7472
difference in the misuse and abuse of

October/November 2019                                                                                                          Georgia Pharmacy 17
cover story

of people who get ahold of prescriptions find them                   WORKING OPIOID AWARENESS
unlocked and unsecured in someone’s house.                           (AND NALOXONE) INTO THE WORKFLOW
  “Youth will tell you that they don’t have to go
to a drug dealer; they go to grandma’s or a friend’s                 In 2017, Georgia Governor Nathan Deal signed a law
house,” he said. “They rarely ever take the entire                   that expanded access to naloxone to fight the opi-
bottle of pills or from a bottle that’s almost empty.                oid epidemic. The Georgia Board of Pharmacy re-
They’ll take them out of the bottles that have                       moved naloxone from the dangerous drug list and
more than 20 pills because the person prescribed                     rescheduled it as a Schedule V exempt drug. At the
them will not realize they are gone until later.”                    same time, Deal directed the Department of Public
  Security doesn’t have to be complicated. People                    Health to issue a standing order to allow naloxone
can use secure devices they already have, such                       to be dispensed over-the-counter by pharmacists
as gun safes or in-home fire boxes. Retail outlets,                  across the state without a prescription. (More info
including pharmacies, have begun to sell medicine                    at GPhA.org/naloxone.)
safes as well. “These safes sell for $30 to $35 and                     Lead pharmacists Lou Woods and Christa
they wholesale around $10,” John said.                               Russie at The Pharmacy at Emory Midtown were
                                                                     convinced of the impact their pharmacy could
                                                                     make with patients getting opioid prescriptions.
                                                                     Their passion for patients was clear. What was
     ARE YOU A                                                       unclear was how to approach making something

     CHAMPION FOR
                                                                     as important as naloxone part of the workflow
                                                                     so it wasn’t overlooked. What they found is that
     OPIOID SAFETY?                                                  patients are receptive if it’s approached in an edu-
                                                                     cational and compassionate way.
                                                                        “We dispense a large number of narcotics be-
     If you’re a pharmacist interested in working opioid
                                                                     cause of Emory’s Winship Cancer Institute, a lot
     education into your workflow, GPhA recently launched a
                                                                     of sickle-cell patients who require a large amount
     free Foundations of Opioid Safety educational opportunity.
                                                                     of medications to prevent potential crises as well
     Learn more at GPhA.org/opioidsafety.
                                                                     as surgeries,” Lou said. Some of those doses were
     The Georgia Pharmacy Foundation launched a program to
                                                                     pretty high. “But they actually need it,” he said. “For
     recognize Georgia pharmacists who go above and beyond
                                                                     me, being able to destigmatize talking about opioid
     to serve their communities.
                                                                     risk and Narcan with patients made me feel better.
         Pharmacists are the last line of defense against
                                                                     We are in such a unique position to help patients.”
     opioid abuse, explained Mike Crooks, a foundation board
                                                                        Of course, concerns popped up along the way.
     member and opioid safety and pharmacy interventions
                                                                     One question: If you purchase naloxone in case
     technical lead with Alliant Healthcare. He works closely
                                                                     you need to help someone else (which is allowed
     with pharmacists across the state on the issue. And as a
                                                                     by law), is it insurance fraud if it is billed to your
     foundation board member, Mike is leading the effort to
                                                                     insurance? Lou and Christa spoke to Medicaid to
     help pharmacists talk to patients about opioid risk, storage,
                                                                     get clarification. “The answer: No it’s not,” Lou said.
     and disposal. A two-minute conversation, he says, can
                                                                        To keep everything consistent, changes would
     potentially save a life.
                                                                     need to be made to the workflow. Lou and Christa
         The Foundations of Opioid Safety program provides a
                                                                     spent several months creating a process-driven
     path for pharmacy teams to implement an opioid safety
                                                                     approach, with new policies and staff training, plus
     program and seamlessly integrate it into the workflow.
                                                                     collateral such as SOPs, prescription templates, and
         When you complete the program, you’ll earn CEs and
                                                                     flyers.
     be named a Foundations of Opioid Safety Champion. It’s
                                                                        They rolled out the program in March of 2019 at
     more than a line on your résumé or CV —- its means you’ll
                                                                     their midtown location. They prescribed naloxone
     be part of the Foundation’s Champions Network, with
                                                                     to 99 patients that first month.
     access to resources, news, information, and the latest best
                                                                        “Most everyone was very receptive of us being
     practices.
                                                                     able to provide that for them,” Lou said. “Patients
         Get started now: GPhA.org/opioidsafety.
                                                                     were very excited — a lot of them had heard about
                                                                     it but they didn’t know how to attain it.”

18 Georgia Pharmacy                                                                                           October/November 2019
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