The future of mobility - June 2021 - Mormedi

 
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The future of mobility - June 2021 - Mormedi
The future of
mobility

June 2021

                Mormedi 2021 ©All rights reserved
The future of mobility - June 2021 - Mormedi
1

                                                                                   About us

M orm edi© 2021. All rights reserved. The reproduction, use or distribution of third parties is strictly prohibited.
The future of mobility - June 2021 - Mormedi
ABOUT US

Our multicultural team
has carried out more than
250 around the globe
over the last 23 years

Our team consists of anthropologists, architects,
sociologists, business strategists, product
designers, service designers, UX designers,
engineers, marketing specialists, narrative and
brand experts, as well as a team of external
advisors

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The future of mobility - June 2021 - Mormedi
ABOUT US

Fluid structure, global projects,
and a worldwide network of experts

           M orm edi© 2021. All rights reserved. The reproduction, use or distribution of third parties is strictly prohibited.
The future of mobility - June 2021 - Mormedi
ABOUT US

           M orm edi© 2021. All rights reserved. The reproduction, use or distribution of third parties is strictly prohibited.
The future of mobility - June 2021 - Mormedi
ABOUT US

We help companies by uncovering what
customers need and designing it

We create experiences that result in a
positive impact
• Impact on P&L                                                                             • Social impact
• Impact on NPS                                                                             • Cultural impact
• Impact on conversions                                                                     • Environmental impact

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                                              A shifting context

                                                                                                                           • 2.
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The future of mobility - June 2021 - Mormedi
A SHIFTING CONTEXT

The current scenario

2021 has brought with it the roll out of multiple vaccines,
bringing hope and a timid glimpse of economic recovery.

COVID has caused individuals to reassess their priorities. There
is greater focus on social commitment and new ethical and
environmental challenges.

According to an IBM survey published in 2020, 40% of
consumers base their purchases on brand purpose.

This new reality is forcing brands to review their value
proposition and the role they play in people’s lives.

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The future of mobility - June 2021 - Mormedi
A SHIFTING CONTEXT

                                                                                                                                             Aging         Counter-baby          Digital           Social          Human
                                                                                                         Social and demographic
Looking at the                                                                                                                             population         boom            Detoxification     enterprise      connections

trends that will                                                                                          New consumer lifestyle
                                                                                                                                            Healthier
                                                                                                                                              lives
                                                                                                                                                            Conscious
                                                                                                                                                            consumer
                                                                                                                                                                             Flexperiences
                                                                                                                                                                                                   COVID
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Experiences
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Desire for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                customization

change the mobility                                                                                                                         Phygital                            Different      Neighbourhood      More time
industry                                                                                                  Urban life
                                                                                                                                             World
                                                                                                                                                           The last mile
                                                                                                                                                                              street levels        identity        at home

                                                                                                                                                           Data privacy          Data                            Information
                                                                                                          Technology                       Fake news        concerns                           Cyber security
                                                                                                                                                                             sustainability                      environment

                                                                                                                                            Paperless          Local            Minimal          Improving          Circular
                                                                                                          Sustainability
                                                                                                                                              world         production           waste         animal welfare      economy

                                                                                                                                          Technologies                         Rooms for        Collaborative     New office
                                                                                                          Workspace                                       Types of spaces
Macro trends such as globalization, the drive                                                                                              for mobility                         creation            tools          standard
for sustainability, universal design,
digitalization and new healthcare paradigms
                                                                                                                                          Ecosystems/      New savings                           Financial       New forms of
are impacting industries, while at the same                                                               Financial services
                                                                                                                                          Open Banking       habits
                                                                                                                                                                            eWallet Warfare
                                                                                                                                                                                                 mentoring       credit scoring
time opening up spaces of opportunity for
new products and services or for more
advanced lifestyle solutions.                                                                             Retail
                                                                                                                                          The physical         Multi          City center
                                                                                                                                                                                               Do it your way
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Become
                                                                                                                                            returns          sensorial           value                          Instagrammable

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A SHIFTING CONTEXT

How can a mobility company redesign the relationship
with its customers?
                                                                                                                                             WHO?

                                                                                                                                            HOW?

   Kick scooters   Bikes                Motorbikes                            Ride-hailing              Van-pooling                Car-sharing   Autonomous   Air-taxis   Buses   Trains   Hyperloop   Airplanes
                                                                                                                                                     cars

                                                                                                                                           WHERE?

WHY?

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3

                                     What’s changing?

                                                                                                                           • 3.
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WHAT’S CHANGING?

Mobility as a Service

$230bn                                                     10bn                                                                    $209.6bn              $107bn
in ride hailing revenue                                    passenger rides                                                         in ride sharing       market cap of Uber,
in 2026 (up from                                           completed in 2020 by                                                    revenue in 2026 (up   vs. $48bn for Ford*
$113bn in 2020, 2021-                                      DiDi, vs. 6.9bn by                                                      from $73bn in 2020,

                                                                                                                                                                                    Photo by Priscilla Du Preez on Unsplash
26 CAGR 8.75%)                                             Uber in 2019 and 5bn                                                    2021-26 CAGR 19.2%)
                                                           in 2020

Note: * As at 5 April 2021
Source: Mordor Intelligence 1 & 2 , Business of Apps, Statista, Yahoo Finance 1 & 2

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WHAT’SCHANGING?
WHAT’S CHANGING?

Mobility as a Service
Users expect on demand services, but challenges                                                                                              CHALLENGE 1
remain for OEMs to fulfil needs and turn a profit

In many developed markets, people were already used to
                                                                                                                                             How can your
ride hailing pre-pandemic. While the pandemic has
dampened ride hailing demand, car sharing and longer-term                                                                                    company offer
vehicle subscriptions and rentals have increased.
It is expected that ride hailing will continue its upward trajectory
                                                                                                                                             mobility to a greater
over the coming years in the developed countries, with
developing countries also exhibiting factors that should                                                                                     number of
drive greater demand (e.g. inadequate public transport
systems, increasing populations, and economic growth).                                                                                       customers through
While Uber has a huge number of riders across the world,
questions do remain over its ability to run profitably.                                                                                      services?
While companies like Uber and Didi offer an over the top service for
vehicles, how can OEMs pivot and use their competitive advantages
as car maker, while avoiding being commoditized by service
providers who own the customer relationship?

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WHAT’S CHANGING?

Multimodality & shared
transport

$4bn                                                     $13.2bn                                                                 $1.115bn
in kick scooter sharing                                  size of bike sharing                                                    in VC funding for air
revenue in 2025 (up                                      market in 2025 (up                                                      taxi start-ups in 2020,
from $143.4m in 2018,                                    from $4.9bn in 2021,                                                    a 10x increase from
6-year CAGR 51.3%)*                                      4-year CAGR 22%)                                                        $111.6m in 2019

                                                                                                                                                                Photo by ElectricFlyer on Wikipedia
Note: * November 2019 estimate
Source: PS Market Research, Technavio, Lufthansa Innovation Hub

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WHAT’SCHANGING?
WHAT’S CHANGING?

Multimodality & shared
transport
                                                                                                                                                 CHALLENGE 2

Transport options were traditionally limited; in the
future people will choose the right means for the trip,
from mass transit, to kick scooters, to flying taxis                                                                                             How can your
                                                                                                                                                 company offer new,
The pandemic has put health at the top of everyone’s mind. People
are now particularly conscious about how they can travel and                                                                                     integrated, shared
remain healthy. This in turn has seen car sharing and bike
sharing perform well versus other means of transport over
the past year, according to Lufthansa Innovation Hub data.
                                                                                                                                                 transportation that
These behavioural changes will likely stick, as people get used to                                                                               fulfils the needs of
new shared transport services, which they will continue to use in
the future. How can you help customers by offering an end-                                                                                       customers today and
to-end solution?
How will this play out even further in the future? In addition                                                                                   in the future?
to AVs, some OEMs are betting on air taxis to be a new
means of mobility in the future, with Hyundai being the
leading holder of air taxi tech patents among OEMS with 68,
with Toyota in second place with 11.

Source: Lufthansa Innovation Hub

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WHAT’S CHANGING?

Cargo & logistics

$66bn                                                   $6.8tn
in global last mile                                     in global e-commerce
delivery revenue in                                     sales forecast for 2024
2026 (up from $39.6bn                                   (up from $3.9tn in
in 2020, 6-year CAGR                                    2020, 4-year CAGR

                                                                                                                                                     Photo by Moritz Kindler on Unsplash
8.9%)                                                   14.9%)

Source: Valuates Reports; GroupM

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WHAT’SCHANGING?
WHAT’S CHANGING?

Cargo & logistics
The pandemic has accelerated the transfer of                                                                                                   CHALLENGE 3
purchasing to the online channel, leading to
evermore deliveries
During the pandemic, online purchasing increased
significantly; for example, in the third week of March, e-
                                                                                                                                               How can your
commerce sales in the US were 58% higher than during the
same period in 2019. Perhaps more telling, 20% of
                                                                                                                                               company help
consumers in the US said that, over the previous 30 days,
they had ordered groceries online for the first time ever.                                                                                     satisfy the need for
E-commerce as a share of total retail spending had, and
still has, much room for growth; in 2019 while e-commerce
                                                                                                                                               more deliveries to
in China represented 36.6% of retail spending, the figure
was 17.2% in the US, 8.8% in Germany, and only 3.6% in India.                                                                                  homes and
Today, e-commerce-driven residential package deliveries
are going strong, but increased costs to protect workers and
                                                                                                                                               businesses?
customers have lowered profitability for the delivery
companies. It is likely that Autonomous Ground Vehicles
(AGVs) and drones will need to be deployed in the future to
allow deliveries to scale profitably.

Source: BCG, McKinsey

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WHAT’S CHANGING?

Infrastructure &
connected cities

$820.7bn                                                 331
spending on smart                                        number of new smart
cities by 2025 (up                                       city projects in the US
from $410.8bn in                                         in 2024, up from 188 in

                                                                                                                                                      Photo by BIG - Bjarke Ingels Group
2020, 5-year CAGR                                        2020
14.8%)

Source: Markets and Markets, S&P Global Market Intelligence

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WHAT’SCHANGING?
WHAT’S CHANGING?

Infrastructure &
connected cities
                                                                                                                                         CHALLENGE 4

Cities will require new infrastructure for shared and
autonomous connected mobility                                                                                                            How could
Connectivity for cars has become a standard. Most new
cars are delivered to the market with connectivity.
                                                                                                                                         connected
But how will V2X evolve to interact with the environment                                                                                 infrastructure
to truly be responsive to the needs of users, cities and
societies?                                                                                                                               enhance your future
Moving beyond analytics, telematics, and surveillance,
additional important use cases include freight and fleet                                                                                 mobility offering?
management, driver assistance, and traffic management.
OEMs are already creating their own smart cities as living
labs, with the most prominent example being Toyota’s
Woven City, which promises to house over 2000 people
across a 175 acre site.
As people transition to new means of mobility, new mobility
hubs that are built for purpose for shared and autonomous
mobility are also required in existing cities.

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WHAT’S CHANGING?

Mass transit

$658bn                                                      600,000
in global rail transport                                    Electric buses
revenue* in 2025 (vs.                                       expected to be sold in
$519bn in 2021, 6%                                          2026 (vs. 135,000 in

                                                                                                                                                                                 Photo by Hardik Pandya on Unsplash
CAGR)                                                       2019, 25% CAGR)

Note: *Includes passenger rail transport and rail freight; excludes street railroads, commuter rail, urban rapid transit, and scenic and sightseeing train transportation
Source: Research and Markets; Facts and Factors via Globalnewswire

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WHAT’SCHANGING?
WHAT’S CHANGING?

Mass transit
                                                                                                                                          CHALLENGE 5

A growing global urban population will require more
efficient, green public transport                                                                                                         How could mass
Trends in the mobility sector are characterized by the need
for solutions that make daily mobility simpler, faster, more
                                                                                                                                          transit evolve to
flexible, reliable, and affordable. Cities and national
economies face the challenge of reducing costs, space
                                                                                                                                          meet the changing
requirements, noise, and CO2 emissions of transportation.
The pressure on urban transit providers and policymakers to
                                                                                                                                          needs of passengers
meet these mobility and transportation needs is growing, as
urban populations are expected to continuously rise and
                                                                                                                                          and societies?
subsequently, drive inexpensive, environment-friendly, and
rapid mode of urban transit systems.
The challenge for public transport will be how to more
effectively integrate into the digital-driven “mobility mix” to
give the greatest benefit to societies, passengers, and
ultimately operators.

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WHAT’S CHANGING?

Aviation

$459bn                                              2.8bn                                                                  2024
in 2021 revenue (a $131                             passengers in 2021;                                                    the year in which air
billion improvement                                 1bn more travellers                                                    traveller numbers are
on 2020, but still 45%                              than in 2020, but still                                                predicted to reach

                                                                                                                                                        Photo by Marco López on Unsplash
below the $838 billion                              1.7bn travellers short                                                 2019 numbers again
achieved in 2019)                                   of 2019

Source: IATA 1 & 2

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WHAT’SCHANGING?
WHAT’S CHANGING?

Aviation
                                                                                                                                          CHALLENGE 6

Flying will need to transform in a way that makes it
economically feasible, but still desirable                                                                                                How could
The COVID-19 pandemic has put global airlines under
significant financial strain. Facing slow demand and low
                                                                                                                                          passengers be
fares, airlines are seeking a return to profitable operations by
utilising newer, smaller, and more fuel-efficient narrow-body
                                                                                                                                          encouraged to fly
aircraft.
There is little doubt that airlines will be shifting to narrow-
                                                                                                                                          again, ensuring a
body aircraft. Just as we have seen airlines putting an end
to their leases for aircraft like the A380 and Boeing 747.
                                                                                                                                          better flying
The longest commercial single-aisle flight to date was in an
A321neoLR and clocked in at 8h 32m. A passenger-less
                                                                                                                                          experience and
A321LR test flight has proven that even an 11h flight is
possible.                                                                                                                                 profitability for the
New spaces and service models will need to be designed
for commercial aviation to be able to recover quickly over
                                                                                                                                          airline?
he coming years, driven by narrow body aircraft.

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4

                                                                    What to do?

                                                                                                                           • 4.
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WHAT TO DO?

Mobility companies must                                                                                                                              How to be present and relevant in a person's life? How can a
                                                                                                                                                     company create attractive points of contact? How can a company
create a seamless                                                                                                                                    maintain relevance to the customer between contact points?

customer experience
across customers’ lives

     Awareness                               UX                                      Narrative                Optimization                           Innovation                       Data and personalization                  Added value services

      Getting           Memorable                      What if…?                  Consulting                       CRO                      Connected &        Wearable           Mobility             Mobility             What if…?         What if…?
      referrals          mobile                                                    and sales                       CRM                      on-demand         notification      connected to        connected to
                                                         Simple                                                                                                                                                          Micro-mobility     Connected to
                                                                                                                                                                                   home             entertainment
                                                         pricing                                                                                                                                                            services         mass transit
                                                         MAAS

              What happens            What happens                  What happens                What happens                What happens            What happens       What happens       What happens           What happens      What happens
                 here?                   here?                         here?                       here?                       here?                   here?              here?              here?                  here?             here?

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WHAT TO DO?

Transform the relationship
with customers & passengers

Technology has removed the human touch from relationships and
processes. One of the great challenges for digitalising companies is
to reconnect with customers.

Companies will need to harness the power of digital technology to
deepen the relationship they have with customers, across more
touchpoints than just the point of sale or individual journey.

In order to stand out, it is not enough to make technology part of
the experience; the entire relationship model must be transformed.

Customers want to feel trust. Companies need to create a real,
regular two-way conversation and an attractive story that people can
identify with.

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The role of design will be essential for
companies in rethinking their overall
model to a mobility service approach
5

                                                                    Some stories

                                                                                                                           • 4.
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SOME STORIES

Disrupting cargo
transport with
Hyperloop

As part of the HyperloopTT
collective, Mormedi has designed
a cargo transport system and
iconic capsule that will change
freight haulage forever.

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SUCCESS STORIES

Building the Brand for a
new multimodal
mobility sevice

Ferrovial, one of Spain’s largest companies and one of the
world's leading infrastructure operators, asked Mormedi to
create the brand for a mobility service that integrates the
different means of transport offered by cities in a single
application.
Mormedi created a brand and brand strategy to make the
new service feel fresh, accessible, and relatable.

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SUCCESS STORIES

Pioneering urban
mobility and achieving
200% projected sales

Torrot asked Mormedi to create a new, fully electric
vehicle that responded to the unmet needs of urban
users.

In just 10 months, Mormedi created a vehicle from
scratch that has carved out a new niche. The
Velocipedo has achieved 6,000 pre-orders vs.
projected first year sales of 3,000 units.

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Thank you

jmoreno@mormedi.com

mormedi.com
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