Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
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Technical Presentation Softtorque Topics • Short introduction of ENGIE Electroproject bv. • Performance improvement by Stick Slip mitigation • Electroproject involvement in Softtorque technology. • low CAPEX ElectroProject SoftTorque (EPST) Controls Hardware • Installed base. 25 juni 2021 2 www.softtorque.com
ENGIE Electroproject bv ENGIE Nederland A global energy player and an expert operator in the three businesses of : ENGIE Services ENGIE Energy - Electricity, - Natural gas - Energy Services 25 juni 2021 3 www.softtorque.com
ENGIE Electroproject bv Marine and Off-shore Water Heave and transpoprt Industrie Service and HVAC Rolle coasters Industrial components Maintenance 25 juni 2021 5 www.softtorque.com
Engie Electroproject involvement in softtorque technology • 80s Shell introduces Softtorque Rotary Systems . • 90s problems with the use of the technology. • 2009 Shell starts a rejuvenation project with Electroproject in a leading rol. • 2011 AST (Advanced Softtorque) is patented as an independent technology. • 2013 AutoTune for Softtorque systems is introduced. • 2014 Down hole observer is introduced. • 2014 Working with Shell on Ztorque technology Last 5 years focus on the influence of Softtorque technology on drill string behavior. 25 juni 2021 6 www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation Softtorque Topics • Stick Slip behavior. • Softtorque theoretical background. • Softtorque in practice. • Softtorque working envelop. 25 juni 2021 7 www.softtorque.com
Softtorque in practice Movie showing softtorque performance from drillers perspective. 25 juni 2021 8 www.softtorque.com
Softtorque in practice 25 juni 2021 11 www.softtorque.com
Stick-slip behavior Surface torque 40 Cyclic, heavy torsional vibrations 35 30 25 Torque [kNm] 20 15 10 5 ◼ 3-10 second period ▪BHA comes to a complete stop in “stick 0 -5 3500 3505 3510 3515 3520 3525 3530 3535 3540 Time [sec] phase” Down hole RPM 250 ◼ BHA accelerates up to 5x surface speed 200 in “slip phase” 150 ◼ Can occur 50% of on bottom time (!) RPM 100 50 0 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Time [sec] 25 juni 2021 12 www.softtorque.com
Stick-slip behavior Surface torque Heavy torsional vibrations lead to: 40 35 30 25 ◼ Reduced ROP, Torque [kNm] 20 15 10 5 ◼ Heavy vibrations down hole, motor failures, 0 -5 3500 3505 3510 3515 3520 3525 3530 3535 3540 Time [sec] ◼ Additional bit ware and bit damage Down hole RPM 250 ◼ Potential lateral vibrations that may 200 damage the wellbore. 150 ◼ Can cause problems on TD equipment RPM 100 50 0 20 25 30 35 40 Time [sec] 45 50 55 60 ◼ Can lead to well integrity problems (!) 25 juni 2021 13 www.softtorque.com
Stick-slip behavior Surface torque 40 35 30 25 Mitigating stick slip: Torque [kNm] 20 15 10 ◼ Increases ROP. 5 0 -5 3500 3505 3510 3515 3520 3525 3530 3535 3540 Time [sec] ◼ Lead to longer bit runs. Saving tripping Down hole RPM time. 250 ◼ Saves on tool wear out. 200 150 ◼ Less issues during coring. RPM 100 50 0 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Time [sec] 25 juni 2021 14 www.softtorque.com
Stick-slip behavior Stick-slip is a threshold phenomenon. Value of the threshold speed is difficult Stick-slip Stick-slip to predict but increases with: present NOT present o Larger WOB o Reduced DP size o Increasing MD 25 juni 2021 15 www.softtorque.com
Softtorque in practice Theoretical background for stick-slip mitigation. Two different technologies 1. Traditional Softtorque (STRS/EPST) 2. Advanced Softtorque (AST) 25 juni 2021 16 www.softtorque.com
1. Softtorque theoretical background (STRS) TD motor & controls Drill string represented represented as torsional as torsional spring spring and damper M Electric motor M Drive inertia Drill pipe ◼ Achieved by stiffness changing the drive controls ◼ Tuning is required: BHA inertia “Cf” and “Kf” 25 juni 2021 17 www.softtorque.com
1. Softtorque theoretical background 25 juni 2021 18 www.softtorque.com
1. Softtorque theoretical background Example of stick-slip mitigation with EPST ◼ Torque steady ◼ RPM variations 25 juni 2021 19 www.softtorque.com
1. Softtorque Tuning Drill string represented TD motor & controls as torsional spring represented as torsional spring and damper M Electric motor M Drive inertia Drill pipe ◼ Achieved by stiffness changing the drive controls ◼ Tuning is required: BHA inertia “Cf” and “Kf” 25 juni 2021 20 www.softtorque.com
1. Softtorque Tuning TD PLC M Drill pipe stiffness “Cf” and “Kf” BHA inertia 25 juni 2021 21 www.softtorque.com
Softtorque AutoTune M • First in the world, while drilling identification of softtorque tuning parameters • Only software update for EPST controller. 25 juni 2021 22 www.softtorque.com
1. Softtorque Tuning Calculation with integrated BHA Manually input of Kf and Cf and drill string configuration. (MHI Home screen) EPST BHA/drill pipe entry screen 25 juni 2021 23 www.softtorque.com
1. Softtorque working envelop 25 juni 2021 24 www.softtorque.com
1. Softtorque AutoTune M • First in the world, while drilling identification of softtorque tuning parameters • Only software update for EPST controller. 25 juni 2021 25 www.softtorque.com
1. Traditional Softtorque (STRS) Technology Resume: Traditional Softtorque (STRS) technology. • Suitable for vertical well operations. • Drill pipe size from 5” up. • Drill depth up to around 5000 m. • Standard STRS technology needs continues tuning while drilling. • Electroproject EPST system can be upgraded with Autotune module • Suitable for DC TD’s. 25 juni 2021 26 www.softtorque.com
Softtorque new technology Electroproject Advanced Softtorque AST 25 juni 2021 27 www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation softtorque AST technology minimize drill bit speed variations caused by bit torque disturbance, delivering : • a “wider” working envelop for stick-slip mitigation allowing for larger WOB • Better performance when drilling with “thin” pipe • Better performance a greater depth. • Better performance in horizontal wells and lighter BHA. 25 juni 2021 28 www.softtorque.com
New technology: Advanced Softtorque 25 juni 2021 29 www.softtorque.com
TTA5 – 12 ¼” hole – 13kft MD / Top drive inertia = 1750 [kgm^2]
New technology: Advance Softtorque AST properties: • Shape of reflectivity curve is adaptable on operation. • Stability algorithms take the drill string property's into account. • Higher modi damping up to 3 Hz. • Low TD excitation with minimum drill bit speed disturbance. 25 juni 2021 31 www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation AST What brings makes AST unique: • Proved and recognized SoftTorque system. • Designed to be embedded in all electrical TD’s (AC and DC) (DC systems to be executed with encoder feedback). • Widest control spectrum. Stick slip mitigation for higher modi. • Low speed incursions while controlling. Not violent reacting TD. • Highest crossover frequency. Immune for higher modi oscillations. • Capability to investigate performance using expert tools to advice improvements. 25 juni 2021 32 www.softtorque.com
Softtorque new technology Electroproject Ztorque 25 juni 2021 33 www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation softtorque Ztorque (Zt) is designed as a wide band impedance (Z) matching concept. The technology is based on transmission line theory with underlying ambition to absorb all torque waves arriving at the TD, delivering : • a “wider” working envelop for stick-slip mitigation allowing for larger WOB • Better performance when drilling with “thin” pipe • Better performance a greater depth. • Better performance in horizontal wells and lighter BHA. 25 juni 2021 34 www.softtorque.com
Ztorque QA/QC criteria 25 juni 2021 35 www.softtorque.com
TTA5 – 12 ¼” hole – 13kft MD / Top drive inertia = 1750 [kgm^2]
GDI-8 Ztorque implementation 25 juni 2021 37 www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation softtorque Hardware implementation. 25 juni 2021 38 www.softtorque.com
EPST Hardware implementation for STRS and AST TD PLC HMI Control panel EPST Control cabinet 25 juni 2021 39 www.softtorque.com
EPST Hardware implementation for STRS and AST 25 juni 2021 40 www.softtorque.com
EPST Hardware implementation for STRS and AST HMI (Control panel) Ethernet VFD PLC Controller EPST Controller Profibus 1 Profibus 2 Actual speed (digital encoder feedback) Motor Gearbox Drill String and EPST System overview Bottom Hole Assembly 25 juni 2021 41 www.softtorque.com
EPST Hardware implementation for STRS and AST 25 juni 2021 42 www.softtorque.com
EPST Hardware implementation for STRS and AST 25 juni 2021 43 www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation softtorque Installed base. 25 juni 2021 44 www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation softtorque What brings ElectroProject SoftTorque to the table: • Proved and recognized SoftTorque system. • Designed to be embedded in all electrical TD’s (AC and DC) • AutoTune functionality • Advanced SoftTorque (AST) • Capability to investigate performance using expert tools to advice improvements. 25 juni 2021 45 www.softtorque.com
Performance reports Middle East ◼ Middle East ◼ BATCH DRILLING ◼ ELECTROPROJECT EPST ◼ ~40 % ROP IMPROVEMENT SINCE EPST; compared against best offset ◼ REDUCED BIT DAMAGE NO EPST WITH EPST 25 juni 2021 46 www.softtorque.com
Performance reports Noble Hans Deul North Sea ◼ ELIMINATED STICK-SLIP VIBRATIONS ◼ REDUCED FAILURES ◼ INCREASED ROP 10% 25 juni 2021 47 www.softtorque.com
Softtorque in practice 25 juni 2021 48 www.softttorque.com
Softtorque in practice 25 juni 2021 49 www.softttorque.com
Softtorque in practice 25 juni 2021 50 www.softttorque.com
Softtorque in practice 25 juni 2021 51 www.softttorque.com
Advanced Softtorque Van: Martin Sanderson [mailto:MSander@slb.com] Verzonden: woensdag 7 november 2018 9:37 Aan: CATENA Angel (ENGIE Electroproject B.V.) CC: avreman@einenterprise.com Onderwerp: RE: [Ext] Evidence of good performance for rigs 42 and 57. Angel I can confirm that two advanced soft-torque systems were installed on KDC-57 and 42. For the installation on KDC-57, a success flyer was made. Comments made by the Senior Well Engineer “Advanced soft torque was installed in KDC-57, the stick slip was dramatically reduced and the ROP was improved especially in the 6 1/8” section.” Regards Martin 25 juni 2021 52 www.softtorque.com
Thanks for your attention ! Questions ? Angel Catena acatena@electroproject.nl Tel. 00 31 651400230 25 juni 2021 53 www.softtorque.com
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