Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com

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Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation Softtorque

                              Angel Catena

25 juni 2021   1          www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation Softtorque

               Topics
               • Short introduction of ENGIE Electroproject bv.
               • Performance improvement by Stick Slip mitigation
               • Electroproject involvement in Softtorque technology.
               • low CAPEX ElectroProject SoftTorque (EPST) Controls Hardware
               • Installed base.

25 juni 2021         2                www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
ENGIE Electroproject bv

                                           ENGIE Nederland

A global energy player
and an expert operator in
the three businesses of :        ENGIE Services          ENGIE Energy
- Electricity,
- Natural gas
- Energy Services

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Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
ENGIE Electroproject bv

               Amsterdam
                   Amsterdam
                                                Drives and controls

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Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
ENGIE Electroproject bv

Marine and Off-shore      Water         Heave and transpoprt      Industrie

                                                                  Service and
  HVAC                 Rolle coasters     Industrial components
                                                                  Maintenance

   25 juni 2021   5             www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
Engie Electroproject involvement in softtorque technology

• 80s Shell introduces Softtorque Rotary Systems .
• 90s problems with the use of the technology.
• 2009 Shell starts a rejuvenation project with Electroproject in a leading rol.
• 2011 AST (Advanced Softtorque) is patented as an independent technology.
• 2013 AutoTune for Softtorque systems is introduced.
• 2014 Down hole observer is introduced.
• 2014 Working with Shell on Ztorque technology
Last 5 years focus on the influence of Softtorque technology on drill string
behavior.

  25 juni 2021      6            www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation Softtorque

               Topics

               • Stick Slip behavior.
               • Softtorque theoretical background.
               • Softtorque in practice.
               • Softtorque working envelop.

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Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
Softtorque in practice

               Movie showing softtorque performance
                     from drillers perspective.

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Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
Softtorque in practice

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Technical Presentation Softtorque - Angel Catena www.softtorque.com
Softtorque in practice

                    stick-slip behaviour
                              .

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Softtorque in practice

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Stick-slip behavior

                                        Surface torque
                              40

                                                                                                        Cyclic, heavy torsional vibrations
                              35

                              30

                              25
               Torque [kNm]

                              20

                              15

                              10

                              5
                                                                                                        ◼ 3-10 second period
                                                                                                        ▪BHA comes to a complete stop in “stick
                              0

                              -5

                              3500      3505   3510   3515      3520        3525   3530   3535   3540
                                                             Time [sec]

                                                                                                          phase”
                                        Down hole RPM
                              250
                                                                                                        ◼ BHA accelerates up to 5x surface speed
                              200                                                                         in “slip phase”
                              150

                                                                                                        ◼ Can occur 50% of on bottom time (!)
                       RPM

                              100

                               50

                                   0
                                   20     25     30     35        40          45     50     55     60
                                                               Time [sec]

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Stick-slip behavior

                                        Surface torque
                                                                                                        Heavy torsional vibrations lead to:
                              40

                              35

                              30

                              25
                                                                                                        ◼ Reduced ROP,
               Torque [kNm]

                              20

                              15

                              10

                              5
                                                                                                        ◼ Heavy vibrations down hole, motor
                                                                                                          failures,
                              0

                              -5

                              3500      3505   3510   3515      3520        3525   3530   3535   3540
                                                             Time [sec]

                                                                                                        ◼ Additional bit ware and bit damage
                                        Down hole RPM
                              250
                                                                                                        ◼ Potential lateral vibrations that may
                              200                                                                         damage the wellbore.
                              150

                                                                                                        ◼ Can cause problems on TD equipment
                       RPM

                              100

                               50

                                   0
                                   20     25     30     35        40
                                                               Time [sec]
                                                                              45     50     55     60
                                                                                                        ◼ Can lead to well integrity problems (!)

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Stick-slip behavior

                                           Surface torque
                              40

                              35

                              30

                              25
                                                                                                                      Mitigating stick slip:
               Torque [kNm]

                              20

                              15

                              10

                                                                                                                      ◼ Increases ROP.
                              5

                              0

                              -5

                              3500         3505        3510        3515      3520      3525    3530    3535    3540
                                                                          Time [sec]

                                                                                                                      ◼ Lead to longer bit runs. Saving tripping
                                             Down hole RPM
                                                                                                                        time.
                                    250
                                                                                                                      ◼ Saves on tool wear out.
                                    200

                                    150
                                                                                                                      ◼ Less issues during coring.
                              RPM

                                    100

                                     50

                                      0
                                      20          25          30      35        40        45      50      55     60
                                                                             Time [sec]

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Stick-slip behavior

                                   Stick-slip is a threshold phenomenon.

                                          Value of the threshold speed is difficult
               Stick-slip    Stick-slip   to predict but increases with:
                present     NOT present
                                              o Larger WOB
                                              o Reduced DP size
                                              o Increasing MD

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Softtorque in practice

Theoretical background for stick-slip mitigation.

                    Two different technologies

                    1.   Traditional Softtorque (STRS/EPST)
                    2.   Advanced Softtorque (AST)

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1. Softtorque theoretical background (STRS)
                                                     TD motor & controls
                     Drill string represented      represented as torsional
                       as torsional spring            spring and damper
                                                         M
                                  Electric motor
                        M
                                  Drive inertia

                                    Drill pipe
                                                                ◼ Achieved by
                                    stiffness
                                                                  changing the drive
                                                                  controls
                                                                ◼ Tuning is required:
                                   BHA inertia
                                                                  “Cf” and “Kf”

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1. Softtorque theoretical background

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1. Softtorque theoretical background

                    Example of stick-slip mitigation with EPST

                                                          ◼ Torque steady

                                                          ◼ RPM variations

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1. Softtorque Tuning
                    Drill string represented        TD motor & controls
                      as torsional spring         represented as torsional
                                                     spring and damper
                                                        M
                                 Electric motor
                       M
                                 Drive inertia

                                   Drill pipe
                                                               ◼ Achieved by
                                   stiffness
                                                                 changing the drive
                                                                 controls
                                                               ◼ Tuning is required:
                                  BHA inertia
                                                                 “Cf” and “Kf”

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1. Softtorque Tuning

    TD PLC                                                M

                                             Drill pipe
                                             stiffness
                    “Cf” and “Kf”

                                            BHA inertia

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Softtorque AutoTune

                                                            M

   • First in the world, while drilling identification of
     softtorque tuning parameters
   • Only software update for EPST controller.

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1. Softtorque Tuning

                                         Calculation with integrated BHA
 Manually input of Kf and Cf
                                          and drill string configuration.
    (MHI Home screen)

                                           EPST BHA/drill pipe entry screen

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1. Softtorque working envelop

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1. Softtorque AutoTune

                                                            M

   • First in the world, while drilling identification of
     softtorque tuning parameters
   • Only software update for EPST controller.

25 juni 2021   25               www.softtorque.com
1. Traditional Softtorque (STRS)

Technology Resume: Traditional Softtorque (STRS) technology.
• Suitable for vertical well operations.
• Drill pipe size from 5” up.
• Drill depth up to around 5000 m.
• Standard STRS technology needs continues tuning while drilling.
• Electroproject EPST system can be upgraded with Autotune module
• Suitable for DC TD’s.

  25 juni 2021   26               www.softtorque.com
Softtorque new technology

                Electroproject Advanced Softtorque
                               AST

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Technical Presentation softtorque

               AST technology minimize drill bit speed variations caused
               by bit torque disturbance, delivering :

               • a “wider” working envelop for stick-slip mitigation
                 allowing for larger WOB
               • Better performance when drilling with “thin” pipe
               • Better performance a greater depth.
               • Better performance in horizontal wells and lighter BHA.

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New technology: Advanced Softtorque

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TTA5 – 12 ¼” hole – 13kft MD / Top drive inertia = 1750 [kgm^2]
New technology: Advance Softtorque

AST properties:
• Shape of reflectivity curve is adaptable on operation.
• Stability algorithms take the drill string property's into account.
• Higher modi damping up to 3 Hz.
• Low TD excitation with minimum drill bit speed disturbance.

    25 juni 2021   31                  www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation AST

         What brings makes AST unique:
         • Proved and recognized SoftTorque system.
         • Designed to be embedded in all electrical TD’s (AC and DC)
               (DC systems to be executed with encoder feedback).
         • Widest control spectrum. Stick slip mitigation for higher modi.
         • Low speed incursions while controlling. Not violent reacting TD.
         • Highest crossover frequency. Immune for higher modi oscillations.
         • Capability to investigate performance using expert tools to advice
         improvements.

25 juni 2021        32               www.softtorque.com
Softtorque new technology

                    Electroproject Ztorque

25 juni 2021   33        www.softtorque.com
Technical Presentation softtorque

               Ztorque (Zt) is designed as a wide band impedance (Z)
               matching concept. The technology is based on transmission
               line theory with underlying ambition to absorb all torque
               waves arriving at the TD, delivering :
               • a “wider” working envelop for stick-slip mitigation
                 allowing for larger WOB
               • Better performance when drilling with “thin” pipe
               • Better performance a greater depth.
               • Better performance in horizontal wells and lighter BHA.

25 juni 2021       34             www.softtorque.com
Ztorque QA/QC criteria

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TTA5 – 12 ¼” hole – 13kft MD / Top drive inertia = 1750 [kgm^2]
GDI-8 Ztorque implementation

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Technical Presentation softtorque

                    Hardware implementation.

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EPST Hardware implementation
                                    for STRS and AST

                  TD PLC

               HMI Control panel              EPST Control cabinet

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EPST Hardware implementation
                           for STRS and AST

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EPST Hardware implementation
                                                       for STRS and AST

                                    HMI (Control panel)

                                                            Ethernet

                                                                              VFD

      PLC Controller                 EPST Controller

                       Profibus 1                            Profibus 2

                                                   Actual speed
                                            (digital encoder feedback)
                                                                              Motor          Gearbox

                                                                               Drill String
                                                                                   and
       EPST System overview                                               Bottom Hole Assembly

25 juni 2021              41                                              www.softtorque.com
EPST Hardware implementation
                           for STRS and AST

25 juni 2021   42         www.softtorque.com
EPST Hardware implementation
                           for STRS and AST

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Technical Presentation softtorque

                      Installed base.

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Technical Presentation softtorque

         What brings ElectroProject SoftTorque to the table:

         • Proved and recognized SoftTorque system.
         • Designed to be embedded in all electrical TD’s (AC and DC)
         • AutoTune functionality
         • Advanced SoftTorque (AST)
         • Capability to investigate performance using expert tools to
         advice improvements.

25 juni 2021   45             www.softtorque.com
Performance reports

Middle East
                            ◼ Middle East
                            ◼ BATCH DRILLING
                            ◼ ELECTROPROJECT EPST
                            ◼ ~40 % ROP IMPROVEMENT SINCE EPST; compared
                              against best offset
                            ◼ REDUCED BIT DAMAGE

                                 NO EPST             WITH EPST

 25 juni 2021   46     www.softtorque.com
Performance reports

Noble Hans Deul North Sea

                            ◼ ELIMINATED STICK-SLIP VIBRATIONS
                            ◼ REDUCED FAILURES
                            ◼ INCREASED ROP 10%

 25 juni 2021   47     www.softtorque.com
Softtorque in practice

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Softtorque in practice

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Softtorque in practice

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Softtorque in practice

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Advanced Softtorque

Van: Martin Sanderson [mailto:MSander@slb.com]
Verzonden: woensdag 7 november 2018 9:37
Aan: CATENA Angel (ENGIE Electroproject B.V.) 
CC: avreman@einenterprise.com
Onderwerp: RE: [Ext] Evidence of good performance for rigs 42 and 57.

Angel
I can confirm that two advanced soft-torque systems were installed on KDC-57 and 42.

For the installation on KDC-57, a success flyer was made. Comments made by the Senior Well Engineer

“Advanced soft torque was installed in KDC-57, the stick slip was dramatically reduced and the ROP was improved especially in the 6 1/8”
section.”

Regards
Martin

    25 juni 2021        52                           www.softtorque.com
Thanks for your attention !
                        Questions ?

                       Angel Catena
               acatena@electroproject.nl
                    Tel. 00 31 651400230
25 juni 2021   53        www.softtorque.com
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