Tax Messenger Tax Edition

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Tax Messenger Tax Edition
29 July 2021

                                                           Tax Messenger
                                                           Tax Edition

                                                  Round-up of developments in case
                                                  law regarding the inclusion of
                                                  licence fees and dividends in the
                                                  customs value of imported goods

                                   On 23 July 2021, the Bryansk Province Arbitration Court
International Tax Review           issued a ruling on case No. A09-1129/2021 involving Pull and
ranked EY Russia Tax & Law         Bear CIS LLC (“the Company”) in which decisions made by the
practice as a leading tax firm     Bryansk customs office to adjust the customs value of
(Tier 1) in Russia in its annual   imported goods by including amounts of licence fees and
World Tax guide for 2018.
                                   dividends were declared unlawful. It should be noted that a
                                   similar decision was made on case No. A09-1751/2021
                                   involving Bershka CIS LLC, which is likewise a company of the
                                   Inditex group. See our earlier round-up for more details about
                                   that case.
                                   Licence fees
                                   The above-mentioned companies have a similar licensing
                                   structure and are parties to a franchising agreement under
                                   which rights are granted to use (1) a trademark and (2) know-
                                   how, software, a website and a trade name (“other IP assets”).
                                   The Company includes the licence fees for the use of the
                                   trademark in the customs value of imported goods. The
                                   customs authority then decided that fees for the use of the
                                   other IP assets should also be included in customs value.
Tax Messenger Tax Edition
As in the last ruling, the court took the                 How can EY help?
Company’s side and reiterated that the rights to
                                                                Assessing risks of additional amounts
the other IP assets were not directly related to
                                                                 being included in the customs value of
the goods since they were not used in
                                                                 goods.
manufacturing the goods and did not form part
of them; rather, they served to give the                        Preparing arguments (a legal defence) for
enterprise a distinct identity and were used in                  the non-inclusion of additional amounts in
organizing its business activities.                              the customs value of goods or deductions
                                                                 from customs value.
Dividends
                                                                Obtaining a private letter from the EEC
There have been further positive case law
                                                                 confirming that dividends should not be
developments for foreign trade companies on
                                                                 included in the customs value of goods.
the issue of the non-inclusion of dividends in the
customs value of imported goods. On 12 July                     Confirming customs value (preparing
2021, the Moscow Arbitration Court issued a                      replies to requests from customs
ruling on the case involving Chanel LLC in which                 authorities, preparing arguments and draft
it invalidated decisions of the Moscow customs                   documents).
office requiring dividend payments to be                        Appealing against decisions of customs
included in the customs value of imported                        authorities on customs value to higher
goods. See our earlier round-up for more details                 customs authorities and courts.
about that case.
Notably, in ruling on the Company’s case the
court also took into consideration the conclusion         Authors:
drawn in a report of the Technical Committee on           Wilhelmina Shavshina
Customs Valuation (Case Study 2.2 Treatment of            Ksenia Sizova
Proceeds under Article 8.1. (d)), which stated            Daria Lebedeva
that, in determining customs value, it is essential
to distinguish clearly between income (proceeds)
from the subsequent sale or other disposal of
imported goods and dividends or other
payments from the buyer to the seller that do
not relate to the imported goods.

For more information, please contact the authors of this publication:
Wilhelmina Shavshina                                    Ksenia Sizova
+7 (921) 940 2261                                       +7 (921) 951 0973
Wilhelmina.Shavshina@ru.ey.com                          Ksenia.Sizova@ru.ey.com

2
Inquiries may be directed to one of the following executives:

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                                                                           For information about Foreign Countries Business
                                                                           centers in EY Moscow office please follow the link.
Customs & Indirect Tax
 Vadim Ilyin                        +7 (495) 648 9670

This publication contains information in summary form and is therefore intended for general guidance only. It is not intended to be a
substitute for detailed research or the exercise of professional judgment. Neither EYGM Limited nor any other member of the g lobal
Ernst & Young organization can accept any responsibility for loss occasioned to any person acting or refraining from action as a result of
any material in this publication. On any specific matter, reference should be made to the appropriate advisor.

© 2021 Ernst & Young Valuation and Advisory Services LLC
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This publication contains information in summary form and is therefore
intended for general guidance only. It is not intended to be a substitute
for detailed research or the exercise of professional judgment. Neither
EYGM Limited nor any other member of the global EY organization can
accept any responsibility for loss occasioned to any person acting or
refraining from action as a result of any material in this publication. On
any specific matter, reference should be made to the appropriate advisor.

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