Tata Motors Passenger Electric Vehicles Business - Investor Presentation 12 October 2021 Shailesh Chandra & PB Balaji - Team-BHP
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Tata Motors Passenger Electric Vehicles Business Investor Presentation 12 October 2021 Shailesh Chandra & PB Balaji 12 October 2021 1
EV industry has witnessed a growth of 1.5-2X every year between FY17-FY21 EV Industry Growth Growth Drivers 15-16K 1. Favourable Govt. policies ( e.g FAME II, other fiscal and non fiscal incentives ) 2. Launch of aspirational mainstream EVs by OEMs ( e.g Nexon EV) 5910 3. Positive WoM through existing 2811 4778 customers 1946 850 1235 4. Increase in ICE vehicle prices post BSVI FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 YTDFY22 FY22 5. Steep increase in fuel prices leading to ~2.5-2.7X higher running cost for ICEs 7X growth in 5 years Projected Growth © Copyright, Confidential, Tata Motors Limited 3
Tata Motors is leading the EV revolution in India #1 312km 400+ 50 million km Selling EV in India Certified EV range1 Charging stations2 Real world experience –Tata Nexon EV 70%+ 9.9 secs 60mins 2,500 Indian EV market share 0–100 kmph1 Fast charge Potential customer (FY21) (0–80%)1 touchpoints 15+ Awards and accolades Green EV of the Global Green Zconnect Car of Year Best Car of mobile the Year 2021 Electric the Year app 2021 4W 2021 Note: 1 Metrics for Tata Nexon; 2 Deployed by Tata Power 4
Holistic offering of product, network & charging infra Carefully curated offerings for Fleet segment ; Exciting, aspirational and accessible offerings for Personal segment Xpress- T (LV) : 162 Km and 213 Km, 21 kWh Nexon EV (HV): 312 Km, 30.2 kWh Tigor EV (HV): 306 Km, 25.9 kWh Cites Touchpoints Charging infra 60 150 • Public charging network : ~700+ 51 97 chargers across India 22 43 • 7000+ AC slow chargers FY20 FY21 YTD FY22 FY20 FY21 YTD FY22 • 150+ Captive charging points 5
TML EV business continues to grow exponentially ; Market leadership achieved Growth potential is much higher Volume and market share Growth Growth Potential 131 349 1325 4218 xxxx 80% 71% 12000 70% 10000 60% 47% 50% 8000 Demand supply Gap 40% Nexon EV 6000 30% 4000 18% 414 478 20% 11% 2000 3804 2863 10% 1039 0 131 349 286 0% Jan'21 Feb'21 Mar'21 Apr'21 May'21 Jun'21 Jul'21 Aug'21 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 YTDFY22 FY22 Cumulative Booking Cumulative Retail Nexon EV Tigor EV Market share 6
Project Helios – Winning Proactively in EV Writing the India EV story © Copyright, Confidential, Tata Motors Limited 7
Govt. initiatives and demand drivers provide further impetus to EV industry Government incentives Demand drivers • Stringent emission roadmap will necessitate EV State EV Policies PLI schemes adoption by OEMs • TCO parity with ICEs will further propel EV adoption • Better customer options as OEMs introduce long range EVs © Copyright, Confidential, Tata Motors Limited 8
TML to take the lead in accelerating this exciting journey • Expand portfolio of offering India specific products with different body styles and driving Product ranges ( 10 EVs by FY26) • Transition to Modular Multi-energy platform from Conversion EVs • Expand beyond existing micro-markets ( 100+ cities , 255 touchpoints in FY22) Sales & Marketing • Continue brand building for awareness creation and driving aspiration • Increase options to access Tata EVs (e.g Subscription) • Drive superior customer experience through digital tool and experience centres • Drive deeper localization ( localization of Tier-1 & Tier 2 components) Capability building • Build center of competence • Expand Tata UniEVerse to offer holistic solutions to customers ( Charging, financing, options Ecosystem to access TML EVs etc) Development: • Operationalising plan on battery reuse, repurpose and recycle © Copyright, Confidential, Tata Motors Limited 9
Helios : Business rationale PV subsidiarization, March 2020 PV (Strategy - Win Sustainably) EV (Strategy – Win Proactively) • Differentiated focus for CV, PV to help each • Aim: Double digit market share, High single digit • Aim: Lead the EV charge in the Indian market realise their potential EBITDA and FCF positive by FY23 • Actions: Introduce 10 new EVs, Catalyse Charging • Unlock business value, focus and operational • Actions: Reimagine PV, “Forever New”, Leverage infrastructure, Invest proactively in drive trains, flexibility Alpha and Omega architectures and existing products and platforms. Assets, Careful investment choices • Improve ability of TML to reward shareholders • Secure mutually beneficial strategic alliances for PV Implications Investor pool • EV requires > $2B of investments in the next 5 • Given EV’s core net zero emissions credentials, a years. different segment of investors who focus on the • PV will be fund constrained to support the long term, carbon free world are accessible aggressive EV aspirations • There is potential for significant value unlock and • Need to continue to build momentum in EV to ability to fund the requirements of the business retain competitive advantage • EV technologies are still evolving and hence risky 10
Key aspects of Helios Create a pure play EV • TML EVCo to be created as an asset lite new subsidiary of TML 1 company to focus on • Will house all dedicated EV talent and design capabilities of TML passenger mobility • Aim to attract top notch global talent Step up investments • TML EVCo to invest in excess of $2B (INR >16KCr) over the next 5 years in products, platforms, 2 in EV and related drive trains, dedicated EV manufacturing, charging infrastructure and advanced technologies technologies to > $2B Leverage existing PV • TML EVCo to leverage all existing investments in technologies, brands, manufacturing capacities and 3 investments to drive sales network of TML PVCo ; TML PVCo plays role as Toll Manufacturer and provider of services. efficiencies • Ensures minimal duplication while accelerating speed to market Onboard likeminded • Onboard like minded external investors to access capital, tap the global ecosystem and unlock value 4 external investors • External scrutiny will sharpen delivery focus 11
Transaction structure Proposed structure and perimeter External Tata Motors Limited Investors (listed company) 11-15% 85-89% 100% Tata Motors EV (EVCo) Tata Motors PV (PVCo) • EV product Focus • PV Product Focus • Build and own future IPs for EV • Own existing assets (IPs, Mfg., Brands, Network) • Catalyse creation of charging infrastructure • Toll Manufacturer for PV and EV Vehicles Pool CAFÉ credits 12
TPG Rise to invest $1B at a valuation of upto $9.1B Process involved selective outreach to marquee investors • TPG Rise Climate to be the lead investor • TPG Rise Climate is a $7Bn fund with a focus on investing in companies that enable carbon reduction in a quantifiable way • ADQ to be a co-investor 13
Key terms FUNDING • TPG Rise commitment of INR 7,500 Cr ($1 Bn) – 50% by March 22 post set-up of the EVCo $1B equity funding – Balance 50% by Q3 2022 on achieving “Go Live” actions INSTRUMENT • CCPS, compulsory convertible preference shares Convertibles linked to long • Converts to ordinary equity shares in EVCo basis achieving revenue thresholds term performance VALUATION • Upto $9.1 Bn for a 11-15% stake Implied valuation of upto $9.1 Bn (post money) The transaction is subject to conditions precedent and customary approvals. 14 14
Project Helios – Winning Proactively in EV Additional Material © Copyright, Confidential, Tata Motors Limited 15
Key to growth : Creating awareness and aspiration while bursting myths Creating awareness & aspiration Building credibility by bursting myths State of the art EV tech brand Ziptron launch 1st Electric 4 W to travel from Manali to Khardungla (Leh) An immersive drive experience of the Nexon EV #TheUltimateElectricTest to bust all myths 16
Key to growth : Sharp customer segmentation and focus Identifying customer archetypes Prioritization of focus cities Micro-market mapping Environmentally conscious Ludhiana Chandigarh Delhi NCR Faridabad Jaipur Lucknow Kanpur Well travelled Gandhinagar Kolkata Ahmedabad Surat Nagpur Mumbai Tech and Pune Hyderabad feature geeks Goa Bengaluru Chennai LIV Index WORK Index Kochi Low maintenance Trivandrum Coimbatore seekers Malls TML EV Dealer • Deliver differentiated value proposition • Identification of focus cities basis: • Identify where target customers live, work & customer experience - Target segment presence & shop - CUV market size • Targeted marketing, channel & charging infra set-up - Maturity / plans of charging ecosystem - Competition focus 17
Key to growth : Localisation of key components Better cost optimization and greater control over supply chain Increase in localised supply to drive down costs Partnerships with marquee suppliers FY21 FY25 ~60% >85% localization localization proximity multiple 35% • BIW • BMS from manufacturing locations Active vendors Energy consumption from • Battery Pack renewable energy sources • Deeper localization of • E-Drive Battery pack • Inverter E-Drive • DC-DC Converter Inverter • Compressor Integrated Electronics Battery Assembly PDU Assembly 18
Key to growth : Ecosystem solutions provided by TATA UniEVerse Could create holistic solutions that gave comfort to customers and drove adoption > India's leading player in the EV charging space > Cell development and local mfg. > Home charging installation support in all cities > Technical partner for evaluating establishment of to support TML EV customers Lithium-ion cell manufacturing plant > Operation of pilot plant for Li-ion battery recycling Tata Group firms > Structured solutions for fleet buyers to drive being leveraged > Partners for driving advanced research and EV adoption including subscription & leasing for EV business product design especially with respect to ADAS > Support in designing innovative financing systems and connected car tech solutions at attractive pricing by – EVs are expected to get more sophisticated in incorporating residual value financing future, requiring dedicated design teams >> Operation Operationof ofbattery batteryassembly assemblyplant plantfor for > Tata Digital as a partner for building integrated Nexon Nexon&&Tigor Tigor digital platform across Tata companies to drive >> Key Keypartner partnerforforproduction productionramp-up/ ramp-up/ user experience and enable cross-selling of localization localizationimplementation implementation TML's EV products 19
Stringent emission roadmap will necessitate EV adoption by OEMs Corridor for potential CO2 regulation Required powertrain portfolio Year 2015 2020 2025 2030 180 Increase in the regulation of CO2 172 166 Regulation World of today 150 corridor 135 144 130 Less than 10% EVs required 121 113 g/km 105 107 100 96 95 Mix of powertrains < 90 68-78 ~80 Equitable composition of ICE & EVs needed ~70 Govt. signalling corridor shift through 50 steeper reduction in targets (105 g/km) 50 EV World CO2 g/km Primarily EVs and PHEVs needed © Copyright, Confidential, Tata Motors Limited 20
TCO parity with ICEs will further propel EV adoption Total Cost of Ownership 1 B2B1 ( with FAME subsidy) Total Cost of Ownership 2 B2C2 EVs vs Diesel EVs vs Diesel EVs vs CNG EVs vs Petrol Value in ₹ lakh Value in ₹ lakh ₹ 1.0 ₹ 1.1 ₹ 0.6 ₹ 0.1 -₹ 1.0 -₹ 0.2 -₹ 0.6 -₹ 1.4 -₹ 6.1 -₹ 2.1 -₹ 7.1 -₹ 8.4 FY20 FY22 FY24 FY20 FY22 FY24 1) Vehicle life 4 years, annual running 50K, 90% financing @12% interest, Charging cost 7/kWh, Resale EV30%, Resale Diesel,& CNG 40% 2) Vehicle life 5 years, annual running 10K, 80% financing @12% interest, Charging cost 7/kWh, Resale EV 20%, Resale Petrol 30% © Copyright, Confidential, Tata Motors Limited 21
Customers options will increase as OEMs introduce long range EVs Upcoming EV models Average on board energy 26 24 18 40 30 10 16 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY18-20 FY20-22 FY22-24 © Copyright, Confidential, Tata Motors Limited 22
Investments across the value chain will unlock charging infrastructure Value Chain Outlook : Public Fast Chargers HW equipment provider 45-50K Infrastructure Hyderaba OEM owner d Metro Dealerships 25-30K Charging station operator ~1000 CY21 CY24 CY26 Charging network provider © Copyright, Confidential, Tata Motors Limited 23
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