STATE OF THE MARKET - Renewable Energy Buyers Alliance
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Thank you to all our REBA members! REBA Leadership Circle Platinum Members AT&T Microsoft QTS Target VMware Gold Members Adobe Micron Technology Anheuser-Busch InBev Nestle Atlassian Nike Autodesk PayPal Bloomberg PepsiCo Cargill Starbucks Corp Cisco VF Corporation Cummins Inc. 174 Power Global eBay Bank of America Merrill Lynch Equinix Covington & Burling LLP Freeport-McMoRan CustomerFirst Renewables IBM Morgan Stanley Capital Group Iron Mountain Orsted McDonald's USA, LLC Wilson Sonsini
Acknowledgements Authors Third Party Data Sources Bryn Baker CDP Miranda Ballentine Electric Reliability Council of Texas Priya Barua Energy Information Administration Katherine Kerr National Renewable Energy Camorah King Laboratory Alex Klonick RE100 Mark Porter Science Based Targets Laura Vendetta S&P Global 4
Agenda The Buyers Journey US Market Overview and Key Trends Unlocking Future Procurement Options Leadership Trends 5
Agenda The Buyers Journey US Market Overview and Key Trends Unlocking Future Procurement Options Leadership Trends 6
The Buyers Journey From planning to action ACTION • Pursuing goals with COMMITMENT RECs, PPAs, project • Setting carbon ownership and more TRANSPARENCY reduction targets • Restarting the process • Accounting for your • Pledging to clean for supply chain, 24/7 carbon footprint energy goals renewables, etc. • Mapping your energy consumption FEEDBACK LOOP 7
The Buyers Journey From planning to action ACTION COMMITMENT TRANSPARENCY • Accounting for your carbon footprint • Mapping your energy consumption FEEDBACK LOOP 8
The Buyers Journey – Transparency Reporting is a key first step to managing a path forward 9,000 Companies disclosing to CDP to CDP to CDP 8,000 7,000 Disclosing 6,000 Companies Disclosing 5,000 Companies 4,000 3,000 Total 2,000 Total 1,000 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Source: https://www.cdp.net/en/companies/companies-scores 9
The Buyers Journey From planning to action ACTION COMMITMENT • Setting carbon TRANSPARENCY reduction targets • Pledging to clean energy goals FEEDBACK LOOP 10
The Buyers Journey – Commitments Increases in goal setting with both an emissions and energy focus Science Based Targets Companies RE100 Companies 400 70 800 60 RE100 Companies 200 SBT Companies RE100Companies Companies 300 Total RE100 Companies 50 Companies Companies Companies 600 150 40 200 SBTSBT 400 RE100 SBT 30 100 TotalTotal New New New New 20 Total 100 200 50 10 0 0 0 0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 YTD 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 YTD Source: https://sciencebasedtargets.org/companies-taking-action/# Source: http://there100.org/companies 11
The Buyers Journey From planning to action ACTION • Pursuing goals with COMMITMENT RECs, PPAs, project ownership and more TRANSPARENCY • Restarting the process for supply chain, 24/7 renewables, etc. FEEDBACK LOOP 12
The Buyers Journey – Action Consistent growth in voluntary market sales NREL Voluntary Green Power Sales Total Green Power Sales (MWh) Source: https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy20osti/74862.pdf 13
Agenda The Buyers Journey US Market Overview and Key Trends Unlocking Future Procurement Options Leadership Trends 14
Announced Corporate Renewable Deals in the U.S. 10.0 9.33 8.0 6.39 GW of Capacity 6.0 4.0 3.22 2.76 2.0 1.54 1.76 1.20 0.0 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Over 26GW announced in the last 10 years A s of A pril 24, 2020. Publicly announced contracted capacity of corporate P ower P urchase Agreements, Green P ower P urchases, G reen Tariffs, and Outright P roject Ownership in the US, 2015-2020 by quarter. Excludes on-site generation (e.g., rooftop solar P V ) and deals with operating plants. (#) indicates number of deals each year by individual companies. Copyright 2020 Re newable E nergy Buyers Alliance. P roduced in part using data from S &P G lobal Market Intelligence, Copyright © 2020. 15
Announced Corporate Renewable Deals in the U.S. by Quarter GW of Capacity Over 15GW announced in the last 2 calendar years A s of A pril 24, 2020. Publicly announced contracted capacity of corporate P ower P urchase Agreements, Green P ower P urchases, G reen Tariffs, and Outright P roject Ownership in the US, 2015-2020 by quarter. Excludes on-site generation (e.g., rooftop solar P V ) and deals with operating plants. (#) indicates number of deals each year by individual companies. Copyright 2020 Re newable E nergy Buyers Alliance. P roduced in part using data from S &P G lobal Market Intelligence, Copyright © 2020. 16
Announced Corporate Renewable Deals in the U.S. by Quarter GW of Capacity Q1 2020 is down for a few reasons A s of A pril 24, 2020. Publicly announced contracted capacity of corporate P ower P urchase Agreements, Green P ower P urchases, G reen Tariffs, and Outright P roject Ownership in the US, 2015-2020 by quarter. Excludes on-site generation (e.g., rooftop solar P V ) and deals with operating plants. (#) indicates number of deals each year by individual companies. Copyright 2020 Re newable E nergy Buyers Alliance. P roduced in part using data from S &P G lobal Market Intelligence, Copyright © 2020. 17
2019 Announced Corporate Renewable Deals in the U.S. by Week GW of Capacity ~3 GWs announced within 8 days in September A s of A pril 24, 2020. Publicly announced contracted capacity of corporate P ower P urchase Agreements, Green P ower P urchases, G reen Tariffs, and Outright P roject Ownership in the US, 2015-2020 by quarter. Excludes on-site generation (e.g., rooftop solar P V ) and deals with operating plants. (#) indicates number of deals each year by individual companies. Copyright 2020 Re newable E nergy Buyers Alliance. P roduced in part using data from S &P G lobal Market Intelligence, Copyright © 2020. 18
Announced Corporate Renewable Deals in the U.S. by Quarter GW of Capacity Q2 2020 to date has already surpassed Q2 2018 A s of A pril 24, 2020. Publicly announced contracted capacity of corporate P ower P urchase Agreements, Green P ower P urchases, G reen Tariffs, and Outright P roject Ownership in the US, 2015-2020 by quarter. Excludes on-site generation (e.g., rooftop solar P V ) and deals with operating plants. (#) indicates number of deals each year by individual companies. Copyright 2020 Re newable E nergy Buyers Alliance. P roduced in part using data from S &P G lobal Market Intelligence, Copyright © 2020. 19
Market Expansion: New Buyers Cumulative Unique Buyers New Buyers Over 100 companies have transacted in utility-scale renewable energy market since 2008 A s of A pril 24, 2020. Publicly announced contracted capacity of corporate P ower P urchase Agreements, Green P ower P urchases, G reen Tariffs, and Outright P roject Ownership in the US, 2015-2020 by quarter. Excludes on-site generation (e.g., rooftop solar P V ) and deals with operating plants. (#) indicates number of deals each year by individual companies. Copyright 2020 Re newable E nergy Buyers Alliance. P roduced in part using data from S &P G lobal Market Intelligence, Copyright © 2020. 20
Market Expansion: New Energy Providers Cumulative Unique Energy Providers New Energy Providers A s of A pril 24, 2020. Publicly announced contracted capacity of corporate P ower P urchase Agreements, Green P ower P urchases, G reen Tariffs, and Outright P roject Ownership in the US, 2015-2020 by quarter. Excludes on-site generation (e.g., rooftop solar P V ) and deals with operating plants. (#) indicates number of deals each year by individual companies. Copyright 2020 Re newable E nergy Buyers Alliance. P roduced in part using data from S &P G lobal Market Intelligence, Copyright © 2020. 21
Increase In Unknown Deal Counterparties 10.0 9.33 8.0 6.39 GW of Capacity 6.0 4.0 3.22 2.76 2.17 2.0 1.54 1.20 0.0 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 In 2019, 2+ GWs from ~12 announced deals did not make energy provider public A s of A pril 24, 2020. Publicly announced contracted capacity of corporate P ower P urchase Agreements, Green P ower P urchases, G reen Tariffs, and Outright P roject Ownership in the US, 2015-2020 by quarter. Excludes on-site generation (e.g., rooftop solar P V ) and deals with operating plants. (#) indicates number of deals each year by individual companies. Copyright 2020 Re newable E nergy Buyers Alliance. P roduced in part using data from S &P G lobal Market Intelligence, Copyright © 2020. 22
Technology Evolution * This does not include ~800 MWs of deals in which the technology is not known GW of Capacity Solar Wind At least 2.5 GW of ~5 GW of solar announced in 2019 was in ERCOT A s of A pril 24, 2020. Publicly announced contracted capacity of corporate P ower P urchase Agreements, Green P ower P urchases, G reen Tariffs, and Outright P roject Ownership in the US, 2015-2020 by quarter. Excludes on-site generation (e.g., rooftop solar P V ) and deals with operating plants. (#) indicates number of deals each year by individual companies. Copyright 2020 Re newable E nergy Buyers Alliance. P roduced in part using data from S &P G lobal Market Intelligence, Copyright © 2020. 23
Where are Corporates Signing Deals? – Until 2020YTD Count of deals 1 25+ 24
CO2 Emission Factors From Electric Power Emissions factor (metric tons/MWh) 0.01 0.95 Source: 2017 Total Electric Industry Power Data – EIA.com 25
CO2 Emissions From Electric Power Source: 2017 Total Electric Industry Power Data – EIA.com 26
Battery Capacity in the ERCOT Interconnection Queue Now Exceeds Gas Capacity 100% 2,847 3,012 Numbers on 3,265 3,501 4,121 3,957 3,971 4,200 bars represent 4,453 MWs of each 5,628 75% 7,215 tech category 7,790 8,965 9,978 10,380 Battery 50% Gas 10,825 10,529 10,537 10,103 9,740 9,737 9,283 8,207 7,405 7,445 25% 5,898 5,607 5,607 5,507 5,749 0% Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Source: http://mis.ercot.com/misapp/GetReports.do?reportTypeId=15933&reportTitle=GIS%20Report&showHTMLView=&mimicKey 27
Agenda The Buyers Journey US Market Overview and Key Trends Unlocking Future Procurement Options Leadership Trends 28
Pathway 1: Greening the Grid for All States Driving Decarbonization 29
Pathway 1: Greening the Grid for All Utilities Setting Decarbonization Commitments 30
Pathway 1: Where is the Grid Greening for All? 31
Pathway 2: Increase and Improve Customer Options RTO Expansion Source: isorto.org 32
Pathway 2: Increase and Improve Customer Options States with Green Tariffs Approved and Used 17 states have green tariffs available, 14 have active C&I customers Data from REBA Green Tariff tracking and only includes deals that involve build of new generation and corporate commitments 33
Pathway 2: Increase and Improve Customer Options Utility Territories with Approved Green Tariffs Used by Corporates Narrowing deployed green tariffs to utility service territories further highlights their limited availability Data from REBA Green Tariff tracking and only includes deals that involve build of new generation and corporate commitments 34
Pathway 2: Increase and Improve Customer Options Where do customers have options? 35
Bringing It All Together... 36
Bringing It All Together... 42% 8% 29% 28% 2% 22% 33% % of Electricity 52% 10% Consumption that is Renewable 4% 17% Based on EIA 2017 data 4% 37
Agenda The Buyers Journey US Market Overview and Key Trends Unlocking Future Procurement Options Leadership Trends 38
Trends Where Large Energy Consumers Want to Lead 1 2 Transitioning from 100% RE goals New/Additional Material Impact to Projects Projects 24-7/365 zero carbon source: Google source: WattTime 3 4 5 6 Policy & Regulatory More International Focus on Supply Impact Beyond Engagement Procurement Chain Partners Carbon 39
Thank you! 40
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