School Programs Dutchess County Department of Public Works Parks Division
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2021 Program Mammal Studies Grades K to 3 What makes a mammal a mammal? This question and more will be explored using furs and skulls of mammals native to the New York area. Concepts covered will include: adaptations, carnivore/herbivore/omnivore, habitat, hibernation, predator/ prey, senses, and camouflage. The onsite program will also include the use of ani- We offer educational opportunities for children of all ages. mal dioramas so the students can see animals in examples of their natural habitat. Our programs tend to be hands-on to facilitate learning through experience rather than lecture. Each program focuses on various aspects of environmental awareness, prehistoric Native American culture, and survival skills. Our goal is to give children a deeper understanding and appreciation of nature within a fun and entertaining atmosphere. We strive to relate these program topics to the curriculum students are currently studying. Programs held onsite can be combined to accommodate larger groups. A frequent example is the pairing of Compass with Map Skills. When this occurs, each class will have the opportunity to participate in both programs. The cost for such a combination remains $5 per child. Most of our programs can be adapted for outreach to the schools if transportation is an issue. Animal Track ID Grade 3+ What is that track in the snow? What animal does it belong to and what does the footprint tell us about the animal? These are the questions we will answer by learning to identify animal tracks. The ground outside of our homes and schools is a book waiting to be read. It can tell us much about the lives of the animals that we normally do not see. By providing the participants with an opportunity to see animal tracks under controlled circumstances and allowing them to discover the track type themselves, they will recognize the same tracks in the outdoors. Time permitting, we then venture outside to look at actual tracks under natural conditions.
Prehistoric Native American Studies All Ages Come take a journey into the distant past to discover what life was like for prehistoric people living within Bowdoin Park. How did they meet their daily needs without our modern conveniences? How did they build their homes? How did they view the world? We will immerse ourselves in many of the activities that would have been a part of daily life 7000 years ago. This will be combined with a visit to a reconstructed rock shelter dwelling to help participants understand how prehistoric people interacted with and depended on the land around them. Groups may choose one of the following points to focus on. Map Skills Grade 3+ Hunting Through a combination of two activities, participants will become familiar with the Hunting was a fact of life for the native people of the Hudson Valley. We will reading of maps and the use of a grid. *May only be combined with Compass. look at the methods that were used to provide food for survival. Participants will have a chance to practice the skills of silent movement and awareness. Map The beliefs surrounding hunting will be discussed and compared to modern We will discuss the parts of a map and how to read topographic lines. Students views. Everyone will then get a chance to try an ancient hunting device will then learn how to orient a map using landmarks to find north. They will then known as an atlatl to test their skill. be given a map and must use their understanding to find check points in the Worldview surrounding area. Groups will then check their work to see if they followed the Indigenous people from all over the world held the common belief that all of course correctly. nature was alive. Animals and plants were seen as teachers instead of objects Grid to be used. This knowledge was passed from generation to generation Through a series of games, participants will learn how to: through stories and songs. We will look at these beliefs by exploring the Read a grid with numbers and letters stories and songs of the Algonquian peoples of the northeast. Participants will go on a walk to see if we can learn to see nature in a different way. Place an object in the grid and read the coordinates Determine the number of boxes in a grid Use strategy and forward thinking to outwit other teams Compass Grade 3+ Students will learn the parts of a compass and the principles of its operation. Instruction will then be given on the proper use of the compass. Students will then put their knowledge to use by participating in several activities including a compass course. * May only be combined with Map Skills.
Nature Awareness All Ages Everyone loves to see animals in the woods. The problem is for each one you see, you have passed by dozens that went unnoticed. Awareness is one of the most important tools one can develop to see the natural world we normally miss. In this program we will look at different ways to blend into our surroundings. We will learn to move in ways that animals will not detect and how to use our senses to the fullest. The woods will come alive with animals just by changing the way we use our eyes. We will also cover how animals use there senses and various types of camouflage for protection. Maple Sugaring Grades K to 5 Come and learn the art of making maple syrup. This is a hands-on program, where participants are able to take part in the process from tapping the trees, to collecting the sap, and then boiling it down to syrup. We also explore Native American methods used to create maple sugar. Students will learn about wood- en containers, early tapping methods, fire by friction and rock boiling sap. Eve- ryone will come away with a greater appreciation of the work that goes into making maple syrup and why it was such an important part of early American life. Pond Exploration Grades Pre-K to 2 Come learn about life in a pond. What kinds of plants and animals call the pond home? We will talk about the interdependency of life and how each part plays an important role in the health of this habitat. Through interactive games we will look at the food chain of the pond, the life cycle of a frog, and what impact Woodland Survival Grade 2+ environmental damage can have. Other topics may include movement of ener- gy through the system, water cycle, invasive plants and pollution. If you find yourself lost in the woods, would you be able to survive until rescuers came? This program helps participants understand the necessary steps to take in a survival situation. We will look at shelter, water, fire, food, and their im- portance to safety and security. The group will then work together to build a survival shelter from all natural materials. Nature Exploration Grades Pre-K to 2 Come hike with a Park Naturalist at Bowdoin or Wilcox Park. Learn about the animals and plants that live in the parks. We will use our senses to explore the trail and see what nature has for us to discover. Other topics may include tracking, tree ID, simple plant ID, animals’ habits and habitat.
Dutchess County Department of Public Works Parks Division dutchessny.gov Sandra Washburn Marcus J. Molinaro
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