REPAIR REBUILD RENEW - SINN FÉIN ALTERNATIVE BUDGET 2015 | CÁINAISNÉIS CHOMHROGHNACH SHINN FÉIN OCTOBER 2014
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REPAIR Rebuild Renew Sinn Féin Alternative Budget 2015 | Cáinaisnéis Chomhroghnach Shinn Féin October 2014
Contents Main Sections Renew Society Raising living standards for the most vulnerable 29 Introduction5 Addressing the crisis in the health service 30 Overall Balance Sheet 20156 Back to School more affordable 32 Réamhrá7 Irish language and the Gaeltacht areas 33 Sinn Féin Budget 2015 Proposals 9 Moltaí Buiséid Shinn Féin 2015 15 Rebuild Economy Repair Community Tax measures – easing the Better Build Programme 35 burden on ordinary families 20 Getting the Economics of Growth Right 37 Eliminating Ongoing Waste A strong island economy is in Public Spending 23 central to economic recovery 41 Measures the government were unable to cost 26
Introduction Repair Community | Rebuild Economy | Renew Society Budget 2015 provides an opportunity for a real step able to meet daily living expenses without going change in relation to the government’s economic into debt. It is a sad indictment of this government policy. The government have stated that a fiscally that a job is no longer a guarantee of at least being neutral adjustment will deliver the 3% target. able to make ends meet. We reject calls of some to go further in deficit reduction as unfair and hurtful to recovery. Side by side with this onslaught has been the decimation of our public services. There is a crisis Therefore the priority must be to start to undo in the health service with a dramatic rise in waiting the damage done to the economy and to wider lists over the last nine months, society by the bad political choices made by Fianna Fáil, Fine Gael and Labour. The deficit could have There is a rapidly worsening housing crisis with been reduced in a fair and sustainable manner. high numbers in mortgage arrears, rents rising out Instead those on low to middle incomes and our of control in some cities, a lack of social housing public services were targeted, through a policy and rising homelessness. of relentless austerity over and over again and Incredibly, in advance of Budget 2015 the hundreds of thousands of people were forced to government has signalled their intention to emigrate. increase the entry point to the higher tax rate band. The theme of our pre-budget submission is This is Labour and Fine Gael’s idea of ‘tax back’ for Repair Community – Rebuild Economy – Renew workers. This will help 17% of top earners and Society. This is a budget that is fair, affordable and ignores more than one and a half million workers. sustainable, which eases the burden on ordinary What is needed is a budget to deal with these families, restores dignity to those most vulnerable problems. What is needed is a fair and sustainable in society and puts citizens first, prioritises recovery, not an unequal and temporary recovery. investment in health and education, starts to deal with the housing crisis and improves the domestic economy. In Budget 2015 Sinn Féin will: In the three years since this government came to power just 47,100 net new jobs have been created, Put €800 million back into the pockets of and just 5,500 of these were in the first six months ordinary workers through the abolition of the of this year. There are 28,000 less young people in property tax and by stopping water charges. employment since Labour and Fine Gael entered Invest an additional €202.6 million in disability Government. There are currently 374,800 people services and supports. on the live register. Prioritise investment in health and education The failure of the government to deal with to make back to school more affordable retrospective bank capitalisation has locked future and recruit an additional 1,000 nurses and generations into debt and placed an unsustainable midwives. burden on the economy. Help stop forced emigration of our young Wages for many low to middle income families people by restoring the Jobseekers payment have shrunk so much after six years of pay cuts and for those under 26 over two years. new taxes and charges that many are no longer Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 5
Invest €1billion from the Strategic Investment Fund to build an additional 6,600 homes over Overall Balance Sheet the next 18 months and create 8,000 jobs Reduce salaries and allowances of high earners in the public sector and Oireachtas. Tax income €1,701.70 The cost of bad decision making from Fianna Fáil, Tax Spend -€1,053.00 Fine Gael and Labour: 374,800 people are on the live register and Adjustment for partial year -€385.00 almost half of these are long term claimants. Only 47,100 net new jobs have been created since Fine Gael and Labour entered Government, with just 5,500 in the first six Savings €231.59 months of this year. As a result of seven austerity budgets there are 32,000 less people working in our public Departmental Spend -€495.29 services with the resulting pressures for all to see. 360,753 people on outpatient waiting lists. Budget adjustment €0 Almost 38,000 have been waiting more than 12 months for an appointment (National Treatment Purchase Fund July 2014) 126,000 family homes in mortgage arrears (Central Bank Q2 2014) and almost 89,000 on housing waiting lists. It will cost over €8 billion to service the national debt in 2015. Government debt to GDP ratio continues at the unsustainable level of around 120%. 6
Réamhrá ATHCHÓIRIÚ AN PHOBAIL | ÁTÓGÁIL AN GHEILLEAGAIR | ATHNUACHAN NA SOCHAÍ Deis atá i mBuiséad 2015 céim chun leasaithe As siocair gur theip ar an rialtas caipitliú a dhéanamh maidir le polasaí geilleagarach siarghabhálach a shocrú beidh fiacha ar na glúnta an rialtais. Tá sé curtha in iúl ag an rialtas go amach romhainn agus ualach neamh-inbhuanaithe n-aimseofar an sprioc de 3% mar thoradh ar ar an ngeilleagar dá bharr. choigeartú neodrach fioscach. Séanaimid na glaonna gur chóir dúinn tuilleadh den easnamh a Tháinig laghdú chomh mór sin ar theaghlaigh atá laghdú as siocair go bhfuil sí míchothrom agus go ar ioncam íseal agus ar mheánioncam i ndiaidh ndéanfaidh sé dochar don téarnamh. sé bliana de chiorruithe tuarastail agus cánacha agus muirear nua go bhfuil cuid mhór ann anois Dá bhrí sin, ní mór tús áite a thabhairt don nach bhfuil sé ar acmhainn acu gnáthchostais damáiste atá déanta don gheilleagar agus don mhaireachtála an lae a íoc gan fiacha a tharraing sochaí go ginearálta a leasú, damáiste a rinneadh orthu féin. Is cúis náire don rialtas é nach ionann mar gheall ar na drochroghanna a rinne Fianna Fáil, post a bheith ag duine agus cinnteacht go mbeifear Fine Gael agus Páirtí an Lucht Oibre. D’fhéadfaí in ann beatha a thabhairt i dtír. an t-easnamh a laghdú ar bhealach cothrom agus inbhuanaithe. Ina áit sin, díríodh isteach orthu siúd Taobh leis taobh leis an ionsaí seo, tá an scrios ar ar ioncaim ísle go meánioncaim agus ar ár seirbhísí ár seirbhísí poiblí. Tá géarchéim sa tseirbhís sláinte poiblí, trí pholasaí déine a bhí gan stad ná staonadh agus ardú ollmhór ar na liostaí feithimh sna naoi mí arís agus arís eile agus tugadh ar na mílte duine dul a chuaigh romhainn, ar imirce. Tá an ghéarchéim tithíochta ag dul in olcas agus Is é téama ár n-aighneachta réamhbhuiséid ná cuid mhó daoine i riaráiste morgáiste, cíosanna Athchóiriú an Phobail - Átógáil an Gheilleagair ag ardú gan smacht i gcathracha áirithe, easpa - Athnuachan na Sochaí Is buiséad é seo atá tithíochta sóisialta agus ardú ag teacht ar líon na cothrom, inacmhainne agus inbhuanaithe, a ndaoine atá gan dídean. laghdaíonn an t-ualach ar ghnáth-theaghlaigh, a Is ábhar iontais é, roimh Bhuiséad 2015, go bhfuil thugann dínit ar ais dóibh siúd is mó atá i mbaol sé curtha in iúl ag an rialtas go bhfuil sé beartaithe agus a chuireann saoránaigh chun tosaigh, a aige an pointe iontrála chuig an mbanda is airde thugann tús áite d’infheistíocht i sláinte agus san ráta cánach a ardú. Is é seo an tuairim atá ag Páirtí oideachas, a thosaíonn a bheith ag plé leis an an Lucht Oibre agus Fine Gael ar ‘cháin ar áis’ do ngéarchéim tithíochta agus a fheabhsaíonn an na oibrithe. Cuideoidh sé seo le 17% den lucht geilleagar sa bhaile. ardioncaim agus déanann sé neamhaird ar bhreis Sna trí bliana ó tháinig an Rialtas seo i réim agus milliún go leith oibrithe. níor cruthaíodh ach 47,100 post nua, agus níor Is éard atá ag teastáil ná buiséad a rachaidh i ngleic cruthaigh ach 5,500 acu siúd sna chéad sé mhí den leis na fadhbanna seo. Is éard atá ag teastáil ná bhliain. Tá 28,000 níos lú daoine óga fostaithe ó téarnamh cothrom agus inbhuanaithe, ní téarnamh tháinig an Lucht Oibre agus Fine Gael isteach sa míchothrom agus sealadach. rialtas. I láthair na huaire tá 374,800 duine ar an gclár beo. Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 7
Mar thoradh ar sheacht mbuiséad déine, tá I mBuiséad 2015, déanfaidh 32,000 níos lú daoine ag obair inár seirbhísí Sinn Féin an méid seo a poiblí agus tá an brú a eascraíonn as seo le leanas: feiceáil. 360,753 ar liostaí feithimh d’othair sheachtracha. Tá beagnach 38,000 ag Cuirfidh sé €800 milliún ar ais i bpócaí na feitheamh ar feadh breis agus 12 mhí ar gnáthmhuintire tríd an gcáin mhaoine a chur choinne (an Ciste Náisiúnta um Cheannach ar ceal agus trí chosc a chur ar mhuirir uisce. Cóireála Iúil 2014) Déanfaidh infheistíocht de €182 milliún a chur 126,000 teach teaghlaigh i riaráiste morgáiste isteach i seirbhísí míchumais agus tacaíochtaí (Banc Ceannais Dara Ceathrú 2014) agus breis níos forleithne. agus 89,000 ar liostaí feithimh do thithe. Déanfaidh sé tús áite den infheistíocht i Cosnóidh sé breis agus €8 billiún chun an sláinte agus san oideachas le filleadh ar scoil fiachas náisiúnta a sheirbhísiú i 2015. Tá a dhéanamh níos inacmhainne agus le 1,000 cóimheas fiachas go GDP an rialtais go fóill banaltra agus bean ghlúine a earcú. ag leibhéal neamh-inbhuanaithe de thart ar Cuideoidh sé le deireadh a chur le heisimirce 120%. éigeantach an aosa óig tríd íocaíocht Cuardaitheora Poist a chur ar bun arís dóibh siúd atá níos óige ná 26 bliain thar dhá bhliain. Déanfaidh sé infheistíocht de €1billiún ón gCiste Infheistíocht Straitéiseach chun6,600 teach sa bhreis a thógáil san 18 mí atá romhainn agus 8,000 post a chruthú Tuarastail agus liúntais lucht ardioncaim san earnáil phoiblí agus san Oireachtas a laghdú. Toradh na droch- chinnteoireachta ó Fhianna Fáil, Fine Gael agus Páirtí an Lucht Oibre: 374,800 ar an gclár beo agus tá beagnach leathchuid acu siúd ina n-éilitheoirí go fadtéarmach. Ó tháinig an Rialtas Fhine Gael agus Pháirtí an Lucht Oibre seo i réim níor cruthaíodh ach 47,100 post nua, agus níor cruthaigh ach 5,500 acu siúd sna chéad sé mhí den bhliain. 8
Sinn Féin Budget 2015 proposals TaX Easing the Tax Burden on ordinary families Costing Save 1.8 million homeowners an average of €278 per annum by abolishing the Cost property tax. €500 million Cost Don’t introduce water charges. €300 million Cost Take 296,000 people earning below €17,542 out of the Universal Social Charge. €138 million Keep 7% exemption USC rate for medical cardholders with an aggregate income Cost below €60,000. €115 million New tax measures Wealth and Property taxes Costing Raises Re-introduce the second home charge, increasing it from €200 to €400 per annum. €144 million Raises Increase CGT to 40%. €116 million Raises Increase CAT to 40% and introduce a 15% reduction in group thresholds. €112 million Increase once-off charge for establishing a discretionary trust by 1% and the annual Raises charge from 1% to 1.5%. €0.8 million Raises Reduce windfall tax to 41% for a period of two years to release land for housing. €0 million Stamp Duty and Excise duties Costing Raises Increase stamp duty on share transactions from 1% to 1.1%. €29 million Raises A 20 cent increase in excise duty on a packet of cigarettes. €29.4 million Raises Increase betting shop tax to be applied to the customer to 3%. €50 million Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 9
Income tax Costing Raises Introduce new 3rd rate of tax of 48% on income earned in excess of €100,000. €448 million PRSI & USC Costing Introduce a new employers’ rate of PRSI of 15.75% on the portion of salary paid in Raises excess of €100,000 per annum. €136 million Raises Retain 10% USC for self-employed over €100,000. €123 million Tax Relief and Tax evasion Costing Raises Reduce mortgage interest deductions against rent for landlords from 75% to 60%. €57 million Raises Increase Revenue Commissioner activity to target tax evasion. €70 million in first year Raises Standardise section 23 tax relief. €4.5 million Raises Standardise Film Relief. €37 million Pensions Costing Reduce the earnings cap for pension contributions from €115,000 per annum to Raises €70,000 per annum. €110 million Standardise the relief at which tax back can be claimed. Beginning with a reduction Raises to 28% in 2015. €235 million 10
Spending Raising Living Standards for the most vulnerable Costing Cost Increase Family Income Supplement by 10%. €33 million Cost Increase the Respite Care Grant by €325. €29.6 million Over the next two budgets restore the maximum rates for young Jobseekers of Cost €188. In Budget 2015 we would increase it by €40 per week. €89 million Cost Add a telephone allowance of €9.50 per month to the Living Alone increase. €20.6 million Cost Raise the One Parent Family Payment income disregard to €120. €15.3 million Cost Introduce 4,000 additional Community Employment Scheme places. €13.6 million Cost Increase investment in the Employability Service. €1.5 million Cost Reinstate the Solas Training Allowance. €6.7 million Cost Re-open the Diet Supplement Scheme. €500,000 Cost Increase Fuel Allowance by 3 weeks. €23.9 million Cost Restore Farm Assist. €3.4 million A 10% increase in funding on emergency accommodation including Cost women’s refuge centres. €3.2 million Cost Increase funding for Traveller’s Initiatives. €450,000 Cost Increase funding to the National Disability Authority budget. €230,000 Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 11
Addressing the crisis in the health service Costing Increase funding to disability services including but not limited to community Cost physios, speech and language therapists and occupational therapists. €31.3 million Cost Put in place an additional 1,000 nurses and midwives posts. €40.2 million Additional funding for suicide prevention and awareness and for roll-out of Suicide Cost Crisis Assessment Nurses and counselling in primary care and liaison nurses in A&E. €18.7 million Increased emergency ambulance cover – 2 additional ambulances including Cost personnel for each of the four regions. €6.67 million As a first step in phasing them out, reduce the charge per prescription for Cost medical card-holders by €0.50. €25 million Cost Increase budget for discretionary medical cards. €13 million Extend the BreastCheck programme to women aged between 65 and 69 Cost years of age. €2.9 million Back to School more affordable Costing Put in place a fund to make a free pre-school year more accessible to children with Cost disabilities based on the full 15 hours a week. €12 million Cost Increase the number of resource teachers by 1,000. €45 million Cost Increase the capitation grant to primary and post-primary schools. €3.3 million Increase the Capitation Rates for VTOS, YouthReach, BTEI, PLC and Adult Cost Literacy. €1 million Cost Increase Back to Education Allowance for under 26s to €188. €3 million Cost Increase funding to school meal programme by 15%. €5.55 million Cost Increase funding to school books grant by 30%. €4.5 million Cost Increase the annual Back to School Clothing and Footwear Allowance by €50. €15.5 million Frontline Workers Costing We are also proposing that €20 million be ringfenced to ensure frontline posts could Cost be rehired or filled where necessity demands it. €20 million 12
Irish language and Gaeltacht areas Costing Cost Increase capital budget of Údarás na Gaeltachta by 50%. €3 million Cost Increase funding to Foras na Gaeilge. €2 million Increase funding for the implementation of the 20-year strategy on the Irish Cost language. €1.69 million Savings Measures Public Pay and Pensions Costing Reductions in public sector pay and pensions, including 15% reduction in public Saves sector salaries between €100,000 & €150,000 and 30% on income over €150,000. €23.02 million Oireachtas Pay and Allowances Costing Reductions in Oireachtas Pay and Allowances, including Taoiseach and Ministers Saves reduced by 50% of everything over €75,000, and TDs and Senators reduced to €3.88 million €75,000 and €60,000. General Government Expenditure Costing Reduce Professional fees and general department spend on travel and training by Saves 10%. €27.2 million Public expenditure Costing Saves End the State subsidy of private care in public hospitals. €107.29 million Saves 2% reduction in branded medicines. €21 million Saves Phased withdrawal of private school annual state subsidy over five years. €20.6 million Saves Wind-down JobBridge Scheme. €10.3 million Saves Cancel Gateway Scheme. €3.1 million Saves Greater use of JobsPlus. €15.2 million Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 13
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Moltaí Buiséid Shinn Féin 2015 Cáin An tUalach Cánach ar ghnáth-theaghlaigh a laghdú Costas €278 sa bhliain ar an meán a shábháil d’úinéirí tí gach bliain tríd an gcáin Costas réadmhaoine a chur ar ceal. €500 milliún Costas Gan muirir uisce a thabhairt isteach. €300 milliún 296,000 duine a thuilleann níos lú ná €17,542 a ghlacadh amach as an Muirear Costas Sóisialta Uilíoch. €138 milliún Ráta díolúine USC de 7% a choinneáil do shealbhóirí cárta leighis dóibh siúd a bhfuil Costas ioncam níos lú ná €60,000 acu. €115 milliún Bearta Nua Cánach Cáin Rachmais agus Mhaoine Costas An muirear ar áit chónaithe thánaisteach a thabhairt isteach, agus é a ardú ó €200 Ardófar go €400 sa bhliain. €144 milliún Ardófar CGT a ardú go 40%. €116 milliún Cáin Fháltas Caipitiúil a ardú go 40% agus laghdú de 15% a thabhairt isteach i dtairsí Ardófar grúpa. €112 milliún Muirear aonuaire a ardú 1% nuair a bhíonn iontaobhas lánroghnach á thabhairt Ardófar isteach agus an costas bliantúil a ardú ó 1% go 1.5%. €0.8 milliún Cáin amhantair a laghdú go 41% ar feadh tréimhse dhá bhliain le talamh a Ardófar scaoileadh le haghaidh tithíochta. €0 milliún Dleacht Stampála agus Dleacht Máil Costas Ardófar Dleacht stampála ar idirbhearta scaireanna a ardú ó 1% go 1.1%. €29 milliún Ardófar Ardú 20 cent i ndleacht máil ar bhosca toitíní. €29.4 milliún An cháin ar shiopaí geallghlacadóireachta a ardú go 3% ach a chur i bhfeidhm ar an Ardófar gcustaiméir. €50 milliún Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 15
Cáin Ioncaim Costas 3ú ráta nua cánach de 48% a thabhairt isteach ar ioncam a thuilltear atá thar Ardófar €100,000. €448 milliún ÁSPC & USC Costas Ráta nua fostóra ÁSPC de 15.75% a thabhairt isteach ar chuid an tuarastail thar Ardófar €100,000 a íoctar gach bliain. €136 milliún Ardófar Ráta 10% USC thar €100,000 a choinneáil dóibh siúd atá féinfhostaithe. €123 milliún Faoiseamh Cánach agus Imghabháil Cánach Costas Ardófar Asbhaintí úis mhorgáiste a laghdú in aghaidh cíosa do thiarnaí talún ó 75% go 60%. €57 milliún Gníomhaíocht an Choimisinéara Ioncaim a mhéadú le díriú isteach ar imghabháil Ardófar €70 milliún in cánach. first year Ardófar Faoiseamh cánach mír 23 a chaighdeánú. €4.5 milliún Ardófar Faoiseamh Scannáin a chaighdeánú. €37 milliún Pinsin Costas Teorainn tuillimh a laghdú le haghaidh ranníocaíochtaí pinsin ó €115,000 sa bhliain Ardófar go €70,000 sa bhliain. €110 milliún An leibhéal faoisimh ar ar féidir cáin a éileamh ar ais a chaighdeánú, ag tosú le Ardófar laghdú 28% i 2015. €235 milliún 16
AN MHÍR CHAITEACHAIS Caighdeáin Mhaireachtála a ardú dóibh siúd is mó atá i mbaol Costas Costas An Forlíonadh Ioncam Teaghlaigh a ardú 10%. €33 milliún Costas An Deontas Cúraim Faoisimh a ardú le €325. €29.6 milliún Thar thréimhse ama an dá bhuiséad atá romhainn, an ráta do Chuardaitheoirí Poist a Costas ardú go €188. I mBuiséad 2015, d’ardóimis é €40 sa tseachtain. €89 milliún Costas Liúntas gutháin €9.50 sa mhí a chur leis an Liúntas Maireachtála Aonair. €20.6 milliún Costas An neamhaird ar Íocaíocht Teaghlaigh Aontuismitheora ar ardú go €120. €15.3 milliún Costas 4,000 áit sa bhreis a thabhairt isteach ar Scéimeanna Fostaíochta Pobail. €13.6 milliún Costas Infheistíocht a ardú sa tSeirbhís Fostaíochta. €1.5 milliún Costas An Liúntas Oiliúna Solas a chur ar bun arís. €6.7 milliún Costas An Scéim Forlíonta Cothaithe a oscailt arís. €500,000 Costas An Liúntas Breosla a mhéadú le 3 seachtain. €23.9 milliún Costas Cúnamh Feirme a chur ar bun arís. €3.4 milliún Méadú 10% ar mhaoiniú ar chóiríocht éigeandála lena n-áirítear lárionaid tearmainn Costas do mhná. €3.2 milliún Costas Maoiniú a mhéadú le haghaidh tograí a bhaineann leis an Lucht Taistil. €450,000 Costas Maoiniú do bhuiséad an Údaráis Náisiúnta Míchumais a ardú. €230,000 Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 17
Dul i ngleic leis an éigeandáil sa tseirbhís sláinte Costas Maoiniú do sheirbhísí míchumais a mhéadú lena n-áirítear ach ní teoranta Costas d’fhisiteiripeoirí pobail, teiripeoirí urlabhraíochta agus teanga agus teiripeoirí ceirde. €31.3 milliún Costas 1,000 post sa bhreis do bhanaltraí agus do mhná glúine a chur ar fáil. €40.2 milliún Maoiniú breise le haghaidh féinmharú a chosc agus a thuiscint agus chun Banaltraí Costas Measúnaithe Géarchéim Féinmharaithe a fheidhmiú go céimneach agus le €18.7 milliún haghaidh comhairleoireachta i gcúram príomhúil agus banaltraí teagmhála in A&E. Clúdach breise otharcharr a mhéadú - 2 otharcharr breise agus pearsanra do gach Costas ceann de na ceithre réigiún. €6.67 milliún Mar chéad chéim chun iad a chéimniú amach, an muirear ar oideas do shealbhóirí Costas cártaí leighis a laghdú €0.50. €25 milliún Costas An buiséad le haghaidh cártaí lánroghnacha leighis a mhéadú. €13 milliún Costas An clár BreastCheck a leathnú do mhná idir 65 agus 69 bliain d’aois. €2.9 milliún Filleadh ar Scoil a dhéanamh níos inacmhainne Costas Ciste a bhunú le bliain saor in aisce réamhscolaíochta a dhéanamh níos inrochtana Costas do pháistí míchumasaithe bunaithe ar 15 uair sa bhliain. €12 milliún Costas Líon na múinteoirí acmhainne a mhéadú le 1,000. €45 milliún Costas An deontas caipitíochta a mhéadú do bhunscoileanna agus d’iarbhunscoileanna. €3.3 milliún Na rátaí Caipitíochta le haghaidh VTOS, YouthReach, BTEI, PLC agus Litearthacht Costas d’Aosaigh a mhéadú. €1 milliún Costas An Liúntas um Filleadh ar Oideachas do dhaoine faoi 26 a ardú go €188. €3 milliún Costas An maoiniú don chlár béile scoile a mhéadú 15%. €5.55 milliún Costas An maoiniú don deontas leabhar scoile a mhéadú 30%. €4.5 milliún Costas An Liúntas bliantúil Éadaí agus Coisbheart um Filleadh ar Scoil a mhéadú le €50. €15.5 milliún Oibrithe Túslíne Costas Táimid ag moladh freisin go ndéanfar €20 milliún a imfhálú lena chinntiú go Costas bhféadfaí poist túslíne a athfhostú nó a líonadh de réir mar a bhíonn gá leis. €20 milliún 18
An Ghaeilge agus Ceantair Ghaeltachta Costas Costas Buiséad Caipitil Údarás na Gaeltacht a mhéadú 50%. €3 milliún Costas An maoiniú d’Fhoras na Gaeilge a mhéadú. €2 milliún Costas Maoiniú a mhéad le Straitéis 20 Bliain don Ghaeilge a chur i bhfeidhm. €1.69 milliún Beartais Choigiltis Pá Poiblí agus Pinsin Costas Laghduithe i dtuarastail agus i bpinsin san earnáil phoiblí, lena n-áirítear laghdú Coigilteas 15% i dtuarastail san earnáil phoiblí idir €100,000 agus €150,000 agus 30% ar €23.02 milliún ioncam thart €150,000. Tuarastal agus Liúntas an Oireachtais Costas Laghduithe i dTuarastal agus i Liúntas an Oireachtais, lena n-áirítear laghdú 50% Coigilteas ar thuarastal an Taoisigh agus na nAirí ar a dtuilltear thar €75,000 agus TD agus €3.88 milliún Seanadóirí laghdaithe go €75,000 agus €60,000. Caiteachas Ginearálta an Rialtais Costas Táillí proifisiúnta agus caiteachas ginearálta na roinne ar thaisteal agus ar oiliúint a Coigilteas laghdú 10%. €27.2 milliún An Earnáil Phoiblí Costas Coigilteas Deireadh a chur le cúram príobháideach in otharlanna poiblí a fhóirdheonú. €107.29 milliún Coigilteas Laghdú 2% ar leighis bhrandáilte. €21 milliún An fóirdheontas a thugtar ar bhonn bliantúil ón stát go scoileanna príobháideacha a Coigilteas chéimniú amach thar chúig bliana. €20.6 milliún Coigilteas Deireadh a chur de réir a chéile leis an Scéim JobBridge. €10.3 milliún Coigilteas Deireadh a chur leis an Scéim Gateway. €3.1 milliún Úsáid níos fearr le baint as JobsPlus. Bunaithe ar mheasúnacht choimeádach de Coigilteas 5,000 post, bheadh coigilteas de €15.2 milliún ann. €15.2 milliún Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 19
REBUILD ECONOMY Tax measures – easing the burden on ordinary families Budget 2015 has to address the over-taxing of ordinary families and ensure tax revenue Easing the burden on those is generated from sources less harmful to the hardest hit by the recession functioning of the domestic economy, i.e. from wealth and tax reliefs. Tax can only be fair when Abolition of property tax it takes into account ability to pay. Sinn Féin’s Abolishing the unfair property tax will act priority for Budget 2015 is to ease the burden on as a massive financial stimulus for low- and those hardest hit by the recession, to support the middle-income families, and boost the local domestic economy and to ensure there is finance economy by restoring some disposable for investment in frontline public services. spending. It will save 1.8 million home-owners Sinn Féin do not believe the time is right to reduce an average of €278 per annum. This will cost income tax rates. A cut to the higher rate or an €500 million. increase to the entry point to the higher tax rate band would benefit the wealthier exponentially. Stop water charges After more than half a decade of austerity our Sinn Féin is opposed to domestic water priority is putting money back in people’s pocket charges. These charges will only cause further by abolishing regressive taxes. The lower and hardship for families already struggling to middle income earners need a break and ending make ends meet and mean that households the Local Property tax and water charges is the will be double-charged for water. This will fairest way to do that. cost €300 million. The figures below were provided to Sinn Féin by the Department of Finance’s costing unit. The full Universal Social Charge year figure is included with the proposal, with exemption an adjustment allowed in our final figures for the 296,000 working people earning as low as partial year effect of each measure. between €193 and €337 per week, pay USC on their gross wage (2% on first €10,036, 4% on next €5,980 and 7% on the rest). Exempting income earners below €17,542 from the Universal Social Charge will cost €138 million. Keep 7% Exemption USC rate for medical cardholders Keep 7% exemption USC rate for medical cardholders with an aggregate income below €60,000. Cost €115 million. 20
Windfall tax Wealth & property taxes We would reduce the Windfall tax to 41% for a period of two years to release land for housing Non-Principal Private Residence need. This measure is cost neutral. tax Sinn Féin would re-introduce the second home charge, and increase it from €200 to Stamp & excise duties €400 per annum. This would raise €144 million. Stamp duty The government has stated its opposition to a Wealth Trusts Finance Transaction Tax, or Tobin tax, because Discretionary trust tax consists of an initial we already have a tax on financial transactions levy and an annual levy. There is an exemption and instruments. We believe more can be for trusts created exclusively for incapacitated generated from this area and would increase persons. Discretionary trust tax applies the stamp duty on share transactions from 1% to the entire value of the fund. We would to 1.1%. This measure raises €29 million. increase the once-off charge for establishing a discretionary trust by 1% (currently 6%) and Betting Tax the annual charge from 1% to 1.5%, raising Increase betting shop tax to be applied to the €800,000 customer to 3%. Raises €50 million. Capital Gains Tax Cigarettes Restore Capital Gains Tax (CGT) to 40% (from Thousands of people die from smoking 33% at present). The tax applies to profit gains. relating illnesses each year. The cost to the We would like to see this tax reformed by health service of providing care to those with ensuring that it is divided into two categories long-term illnesses caused by smoking runs with passive activity such as trading in shares into hundreds of millions. We support the taxed at a higher rate than active business calls of the Irish Heart Foundation and Irish development. The Department of Finance Cancer Society to increase the taxation take was unable to provide that level of detail in its from cigarettes and simultaneously introduce costing, but it is something we would explore measures to reduce the tobacco industry’s in Government. The percentage increase profits from cigarettes. Our simultaneous would raise €116 million. measure to fund the Revenue Commissioners to increase activity to clamp down on Capital Acquisitions Tax black market activity should contribute Capital Acquisitions Tax (CAT) is a tax on to protecting against a rise in the illegal gifts and inheritance. We would raise the cigarette market. A 20 cent increase in excise rate of CAT from 33% to 40% and introduce duty on a packet of cigarettes will raise a 15% reduction in group thresholds. These €29.4million. measures raise €112 million. Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 21
Reduce landlord tax relief INCOME TAX Currently, landlords who have mortgages on their properties can write off their mortgage New income band and rate interest payments against the tax bill levied Sinn Féin would increase the tax paid on on the rental income from those properties. income over €100,000 by 7 cent in each euro. Rent yields have been rising and we do not This measure raises €448 million. believe the State should be supplementing landlords to this extent. We would reduce mortgage interest deduction allowable PRSI & USC against rental income from 75% to 60%, raising €57 million. Employers’ PRSI Other reliefs Irish employers’ PRSI contributions are starkly low and we have a huge deficit in the Social We would standardise section 23 tax relief Insurance Fund. However, now is not the time which raises €4.5 million and standardise to transfer additional costs on to employers Film Relief which would raise €37 million. in any blanket move. We would introduce a new employers’ rate of PRSI of 15.75% on the portion of salary paid in excess of €100,000 PENSIONS per annum. This measure raises €136 Ceiling cap and standardising million. the rate We would retain 10% USC for self employed over €100,000. This measure raises €123 The current ‘earnings cap’ recognises million. €115,000 per annum (whatever your salary is) as the maximum salary against which percentages are calculated for pension tax TAX RELIEFS & TAX EVASION reliefs. We would reduce the earnings cap for pension contributions to €70,000 per annum, Tax evasion which would raise €110 million. We would standardise the relief at which tax back can be As part of its Comprehensive Review of claimed, beginning with a reduction to 28% in Expenditure, the Revenue Commissioners 2015. This raises €235 million. identified how tax take could be increased through hiring 125 qualified revenue staff (at a cost of €6.5 million allowed for in our fund for additional hiring), to bring in an additional €100 million per annum by targeting tax evasion and black market activity. We believe that this would bring in €70 million in the first year. 22
ELIMINATING ONGOING WASTE IN PUBLIC SPENDING Since 2009 seven austerity budgets delivered In addition to these pay reductions, we would: by the Fianna Fáil-Greens and Fine Gael-Labour Withdraw the Super Junior Ministers governments have slashed public jobs, public pay allowance. and public services. The cuts to essential frontline Withdraw the Oireachtas Officeholders workers and frontline services have hit our most allowances (to the Ceann Comhairle, Leas- vulnerable citizens hardest, and have left the Ceann Comhairle, Cathaoirleach, Leas- healthcare system in particular in a state of chaos. Cathaoirleach and Leader of the Seanad, and In contrast, and despite three previous others). opportunities to do so, the Fine Gael-Labour Withdraw the Committee Chair allowances. government has chosen not to use the full potential Withdraw the Houses of the Oireachtas of the budget to end waste in the spending of Commission allowances public monies on items like management pay Withdraw Oireachtas members mobile phone and perks and private consultancy fees. This has allowance. been to the benefit of the golden circle and the Cap Special Advisor Pay detriment of the rest of us. The following proposals set out ways of eliminating Combined, these proposals would reduce the remaining waste in public spending by Oireachtas expenditure by €3.88 million. aiming at the heart of the entrenched culture of entitlement and excess – without attacking either Reduce Excess Pay and Pensions the public services or the public sector workers that at Management Level in the citizens depend on. Public Sector Quite inexplicably, after a succession of austerity Reduce Oireachtas Pay and budgets that have required significant sacrifice by Allowances the low paid, pay at the top of our civil and public Any further expenditure reductions for 2015 must service still remains high compared to European start with elected representatives’ own pay and standards. All the while, nurses, Gardaí, fire brigade allowances. Fat remains, therefore reductions can members, teachers and other frontline public still be made. workers have endured cut after cut. In Budget 2015 we would: Sinn Féin in government will pursue a full fairness review of all public sector pay, and bring high pay Reduce by 50% the portion of pay to the (as a multiple of the administrative grades) into line Taoiseach, Ministers and Ministers of State that with other European countries. is over and above their basic TD salary. Reduce TDs pay to €75,000 and Senators pay In Budget 2015 we would: to €60,000. Reduce by 15% public sector salary income between €100,000 and €150,000 and reduce by 30% public sector salary income in excess of €150,000. Saves €4.5 million Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 23
We would also: We would end the State subsidy of private care in public hospitals. Saves €107.29 Reduce by 10% commercial semi-State million. company CEO pay. Saves €500,000 For Budget 2015, we propose to reduce the Reduce by 10% the non-commercial State- State’s drugs bill for branded medicines sponsored bodies CEO pay. Saves €1.2 by a further 2%, in addition to reductions million. previously implemented by the Minister for Reduce by 10% the Education and Training Health. Saves €21 million. Board CEO salaries. Saves €190,000 Reduce by 25% all state agency, non- commercial State-sponsored bodies, and commercial semi-State board fees. Saves €1.5 Social Protection million. Reduce by 15% City and County Manager pay. Wind-down JobBridge Scheme Saves €627,000 While some individuals have had a positive Increase the public sector pension reduction experience, overall the JobBridge scheme for high earners. Saves €14.5 million displaces existing paid work, defers real job creation, depresses wages and exacerbates underemployment. Sinn Féin believes that Reduce Unnecessary or Excessive the JobBridge scheme is beyond repair. We General Government Expenditure would close the JobBridge scheme to new by 10% applicants, meaning that it would become obsolete during the course of 2015. Saves Reduce spending on outsourced expertise €10.3 million in 2015 (€16.6 million in each and end over-reliance on private consultants. full year thereafter). Saves €22 million. Economise civil service education and training by securing a 10% discount on third level Cancel Gateway Scheme education and other training expenditure. Saves €1 million. Participation on Gateway is not voluntary and Departmental spending on travel and it does not involve meaningful accredited subsistence has in some instances been training. Sinn Féin opposed the introduction substantially reduced since 2008, however it is of the Gateway scheme during 2014. We clear that further reductions could be realised. would cancel the Gateway scheme from Saves €4.2 million. Budget 2015. Saves €3.1 million. Greater use of JobsPlus Education and Health This scheme involves real jobs with real pay, The current annual state subsidy to be paid to terms and conditions. Employers receive a private schools is €103 per annum. Sinn Féin subsidy from the state when they recruit an would withdraw the private school subsidy employee off the live register who is long and over 5 years. Saves €20.6 million. longer-term unemployed. 24
We would reassign the Department staff, efforts and other resources currently focused on JobBridge to the promotion of JobsPlus with the aim of placing an additional 5,000 in employment via the scheme. The average full year saving from placing a jobseeker in employment via the JobsPlus scheme is estimated at €6,643. Saves €15.2 million in 2015 (€33.2 million the following year). Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 25
MEASURES THE GOVERNMENT WERE UNABLE TO COST During the course of the preparation of our pre- budget submission Sinn Féin submitted over 200 Some measures Department proposals to Department of Public Expenditiure of Public Expenditure and and Reform and the Department of Finance to be Reform couldn’t cost costed. We do this to ensure that the party’s pre- budget submission is fully costed. Reclaim social welfare payments from Government departments were unable to cost employers in wrongful dismissal cases dozens of the measures which we submitted Potential full year saving where an employer is to them as they currently do not compile the found by the Employment Appeals Tribunal (EAT) relevant data. This is particularly the case with to have wrongfully dismissed a former employee, the Department of Health. We believe that at a and the Department of Social Protection recoups conservative estimate, the measures listed below from the employer social welfare payments would bring in in the region of hundreds of millions received by the employee from the time of his of Euro. However as they have not been costed we or her dismissal to the date on which the order is have not included them in our pre-budget this year. made by the EAT. The Department does not have It is clear there is an urgent need for a data in relation to the number of employees who Costings Unit within the Department of have been found by the Employment Appeals Public Expenditure and Reform whose Tribunal to have been wrongfully dismissed and responsibilities would include, but are not who were subsequently in receipt of a social limited to, costing opposition parties’ pre- welfare payment. budget submissions and election manifestos. We further believe that there is a need to Use Diagnostic Related Groupings address the fact that budget adjustments (case-mix based payment) in Strategic have been made in an unequal way. We have Purchasing called for the implementation of legislation to provide for Equality Proofing of all future Diagnostic Related Groupings DRG-based hospital budgets. payment has been widely adopted internationally with the explicit objective of improving efficiency and reducing costs as has been the experience in Sweden and Norway. The World Health Organisation reports that the potential for the DRG system has not been realised in Ireland, and recommends implementation advising savings of up to 5% on all hospital spend could be realised. Despite the HSE launching phase one of a DRG- based funding system in January the Department was unable to provide this costing to us. 26
Full year saving if the WHO Safe Surgery The full year savings that would be Checklist was implemented in full realised from sourcing the 20 most expensive and the 20 most common on- The WHO Safe Surgery Saves Lives Checklist was patent pharmaceuticals from another created with the goal of improving the safety of Member State (Parallel Import), that patients undergoing surgical procedures across state being where the cost of the drug is the world. Whilst the Department has stated the lowest in Europe it is aware of the potential benefits to patients from the implementation of the Checklist, and of The Department has stated that the data required research evidence in other countries that indicates to model this proposal is not available and it is potential financial savings from this practice it has therefore not possible to produce an estimate of not researched into nor costed these benefits. The the savings which could be realised. Department of Health was unable to provide the cost of surgical procedures that take place in Irish The potential per annum savings to the hospitals. And has said it is not possible to isolate exchequer to be made by interventions the cost of the surgery alone from other costs recommended by the National Vision associated with a patient’s stay in hospital such as Coalition in their Report on the x-rays, drugs costs etc. Economic Cost and Burden of Eye Disease and Preventable Blindness in The full year savings that would be Ireland made by introducing, with immediate The Department have noted that additional effect, a measure setting the ex-factory funding would be required to implement the price for new pharmaceuticals (subject objectives of the National Vision Report at primary to patent protection) with reference to care level and these objectives have not been the lowest priced comparator Member costed. State. The Department was unable to provide this cost as The full year cost of extension of free significant modelling effort and also reference data primary care to all people who require would be required to estimate any savings from the long-term mental health treatment measure proposed. The Department has confirmed it does not know how many individuals with a mental illness have a The full year savings that would medical card nor do they have a national figure for be realised from the immediate those with a mental illness. introduction of generic substitution for the 60 most commonly used off-patent medications, excluding AEDs, based on reference pricing at 70% below branded equivalent, by cost and by volume The Department has stated that it is not possible to provide the information sought as significant modelling effort and also reference data would be required to estimate any savings from the measure proposed. Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 27
Some measures Department of Finance couldn’t cost The revenue that would be raised by increasing by 1/2/3/4/5/10/15/20% respectively the taxes on exploration/drilling for oil and gas The revenue that would be raised by introducing a Sugar Tax on sugary drinks as proposed by the Irish Heart Foundation The revenue that would be raised by abolishing CGT exemptions when a home is sold for over €1m The cost of applying a 40% Capital Gains Tax rate only to passive CGT activity The revenue that would be raised by introducing a Wealth Tax of 1% on net assets over €1m with exclusions. The effect of introducing a ban on below cost selling of alcohol. 28
RENEW SOCIETY Sinn Féin has prioritised a number of areas for Increase Family Income additional support in Budget 2015, including Social Supplement by 10% - costs €33 Protection, Health and Education and within all million three of these departments we have prioritised FIS is a payment made to supplement the increased funding for disability services. Our focus incomes of parents in low paid employment. is on raising the standard of living for the most 47,553 families would benefit from the vulnerable, starting to address the crisis in frontline measure which would see an average health services and making back to school more payment increase of €18.50 per week. affordable for families. Raising Living Standards for Increase the Respite Care Grant by €325 – costs €29.6 million the most vulnerable The respite care grant is paid to almost 73,000 Social Protection spending has a key role to carers. play in tackling poverty, raising living standards, supporting people into work and stimulating Restore equality for young demand in local economies. jobseekers – costs €89 million Sinn Féin’s priority is to reverse the rise in Over two budgets reverse the cuts to hardship and deprivation that has resulted from Jobseekers Allowance and Supplementary the draconian cuts made in successive austerity Welfare Allowance for the under 26s. Increase budgets to social protection spending. These cuts by €40 in Budget 2015. have hit groups such as those with disabilities, their carers and the elderly hard. It has forced the Add a telephone allowance of emigration of thousands of our young people €9.50 per month to the Living and heightened the poverty experienced by lone Alone Increase – costs €20.6 parents and their children. million We reject the government’s yellow pack approach This measure would allow vulnerable people to activation, which hampers job creation, living on their own to access panic alarms. compounds underemployment and drives down wages. We want to provide jobseekers with Raise the One Parent Family meaningful activation opportunities leading to Payment income disregard to €120 secure, properly paid jobs. – costs €15.3 million Our spending proposals reflect these priorities Raising the OPFP income disregard by €30 supports lone parents who take up work. Sinn Féin Alternative Budget - October 2014 29
Introduce 4,000 additional Restore Farm Assist – costs €3.4 Community Employment Scheme million places – costs €13.6 million This measure reduces the assessment of CE schemes based on structured, accredited means from self-employment, including training should be extended and schemes farming, to 85% and reinstates the deductions that are exploitative or displace jobs such as from income in respect of children that were JobBridge and Gateway should be ended. discontinued in April 2013. Increase investment in the Employability Service – costs €1.5 million Addressing the crisis in the This investment would increase the capacity health service of the Employability Service to support more The Irish people have been ill served by a health people with disabilities to become work ready, service that has stumbled from one crisis to to find and to maintain a job in the labor force. another over many years. Our health services have been dealt blow after blow over a series of austerity Re-instate the Solas Training budgets. It remains weighed down by middle Allowance – costs €6.7 million management. Areas which need urgent address The €20 training allowance, eliminated in include drug costs and prescribing and the public Budget 2014, is a vital support towards the subsidy of private care in public hospitals. costs of engaging in training. Without it The health budget has been cut to unsustainable participation can be unaffordable for many of levels in the last seven budgets. A lack of funding the nearly 4,000 trainees affected. has required a supplementary estimate each year. In 2014 this funding will be met mainly by Re-open the Diet Supplement underspends in the net voted expenditure in Scheme – costs €500,000 a number of other government departments, The Diet Supplement Scheme offers social including Social Protection. Our figures are based welfare recipients suffering coeliac disease, on the end of year departmental outturns and what motor neuron disease, throat cancer and is listed below is additional funding. stroke a small top-up to assist with the high Under the current Fine Gael and Labour costs of their medical diets prescribed by government much of the burden has been pushed Hospital Consultants. onto frontline staff. The public has also been put under immense pressure, with a continual chipping Increase Fuel Allowance by 3 away of basic rights and services that leave many weeks – costs €23.9 million citizens wary of a trip to their GP or the Emergency These additional fuel allowance payments Department, on grounds of cost. This should never worth a total of €60 would benefit some be the case. 412,700 households after a sustained period of energy price rises and fuel poverty increases. 30
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