Relevance in the Era of - Social Change and Disruption June 15, 2020 - W2O Group
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Relevance in the Era of Social Change and Disruption June 15, 2020 W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group
What the Analysis Tells Us 2020 Continues People Are Highly Engaged to Change Everything and Demanding Action COVID-19 and a re-intensified focus on Silence is not an option. Listening and racial injustice are changing the rules learning isn’t enough. Move beyond of stakeholder engagement to ‘Black Washing.‘ Take action. Focus on company action. accountability. Shift policy. Companies and CEOs Relevance is Hard A New Era of Have Responded Swiftly and the Core Tenets Corporate Citizenship and Differently… of Relevance Stand is Dawning …with mixed results. Strong responses went Take a stand aligned with your More than ever, companies have a beyond generic statements, embraced core values and principles. Engage mandate to lead and engage discourse and discomfort, and focused on stakeholders. Rally behind something big. on social issues both inside and real action. Some were perceived as Keep going. This is hard work. outside their organizations. engaging in ‘Performative Activism’ or Employees and stakeholders ‘Black Washing.’ demand action. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 2
Before Diving In, Let’s Look at What We Mean by Relevance W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group
Companies That Are Relevant Behave Differently and Solicit Different Stakeholder Engagement Relevance Relevance a data-driven, agile way of thinking A One-dimensional Measure: it is multi-dimensional, and operating that is attuned to societal multi-directional, multi-source and multi-audience and cultural currency and urgency Only Impressions or Media Mentions: it is not only about the number of articles or mentions in coverage Only Quantity of Content: producing the most content, shares or engagement does not make you relevant W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group
Relevance Maps and Closes the Gap Between… PLATFORMS: EXPECTATIONS: …what companies need …what stakeholders expect, want to say, want to say, and from, and are saying are saying internally and Company Stakeholder about the company externally Expertise Expectations or engaging with Capabilities Policy/Politics Lines of Business Technology Cultural & Future Growth Generational Relevance: is sensitive to and aligned with Cultural, Society, Political Currency & Urgency • Digitally attuned to stakeholder discussion, • Not risk averse wants, needs • Bold, provocative • Topical, timely, agile • Differentiating, disruptive • Interesting, genuine, authentic • Invites action & engagement or ‘DO’ moments W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 5
Operating from a Place of Relevance Delivers… Resiliency Sustainability Collaboration and Transparency Being relevant helps you Relevance is hard to build, Having stakeholders stay relevant — even in but very easy to lose. “discover” policy and partner on global pandemics. approach is essential to trust and relevancy. An Authentic Actualizing Alignment with Voice of Humility Purpose and Values Stakeholders Relevance is now about Acknowledging that Being relevant with sensitivity, empathy, action. your audience is not one- your stakeholders builds dimensional increases organizational trust. your relevance. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 6
We’ve Been Tracking Racial and Social Equity Efforts of Healthcare Companies from 2017–2019 W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group
Here’s What We Learned in 2018-2019 Diversity & Inclusion (D&I) Conversations Healthcare Stakeholder Relevance was Expanding Expectations Heightened Weak but Growing Companies grew more relevant Social conversation and range of There was increased scrutiny year-over-year (YOY). Retail, topics expanded. Increased on relationships between pharma and medical device celebration of diverse peoples healthcare companies and companies were most relevant. and specifically women of color. political entities. Transparency Increased Calls to Action The Rise of the Chief Was Key and Accountability Diversity Officer Relevance leaders fostered an Companies intensified focus on 48% of the healthcare open dialogue on social channels. action-oriented initiatives with companies tracked had a We noticed a 62% increase in the measurable accountability and Chief Diversity Officer. number of corporate tweets on increased calls for real behavior the topics and tweets were 109% and policy change. more engaging YOY W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 8
Then 2020 Changed Everything… W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group
Black Lives Matter, COVID-19, the Election and Policy Issues Dominated the Racial and Social Equity Conversation Shares as a measure of what’s capturing attention and what people feel strongly enough about to amplify. 132,000 articles shared 607,500 times on Twitter, Facebook, Reddit. 8 7 Least Shared 6 Topic 5 Rank 4 Most Shared 3 2 1 January 1, 2020 – June 5, 2020, 132K articles, 607.5K shares on Twitter, Facebook, Reddit. Based on more than 11,000 traditional online media outlets. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 10
Racial Equity, D&I Searches Show the Inter-Relationships of What People are Looking For and Encountering… …and what companies should be mindful of Key Finding • Discrimination, equality, and diversity provide the most overlap in search results while education Discrimination Education Equality and advocacy-related searches are more isolated • Equality and diversity see more content from legal, policy and academic institutions, resulting in the tight interconnectedness of the two categories. • Discrimination search results are most connected to equality, primarily through mainstream media sources, like The New York Times and Vox, as well as a few legal and policy organizations. • Advocacy and Education search results are the most isolated with results predominantly stemming from advocacy organizations. Edge Weight Total amount of times connecting. In-Degree Total amount of times connected by others. Curved Line Signifies a mention. Curvature and color of line signify direction. Advocacy Diversity W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 11
Companies Responded… …With Mixed Results W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group
Jeremiah Owyang Industry Analyst I’m going to call it now: Big corporate brands are going to commit ‘Black Washing.’ Many will go overboard on pro-BLM without *true* change, hurting both the cause and their own credibility, like we saw with ‘Pride Washing’ and ‘Green Washing.’ (June 9, 2020, Linked & Twitter) W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 13
Out of Fortune 50 Companies, 36 Addressed Racial Issues Symbolized by George Floyd’s Murder Committed to Action via Monetary Donations 22 / 50 So What? Relevance Leaders Real Action Drives Relevance: Committed to Changing Policies / Ways of Work Most Fortune 50 organizations were willing to acknowledge and speak out about racism in 7 / 50 the United States, but fewer (44%) committed to direct action as a result. Even fewer (14%) committed to changing company policies to address inequalities. Organizations that got out in front with Acknowledged Systemic Flaws Driving Racism robust response initiatives bolstered their relevance in a positive manner, particularly 26 / 50 when committing to business/policy changes. Platitudes Fell Short: Some companies that spoke out on racial Acknowledged George Floyd Directly issues but did not back up their messaging with concrete actions were typically met with 20 / 50 skepticism, with some being accused of taking part in cynical “Performative Activism”. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 14
#BlackoutTuesday Generated Mixed Reaction Combined w/ Donations Exposed the Un-Exposed Changed Music Content Some brands, such as Apple, Participating brands exposed some Music technology companies, like Spotify, Positive TikTok, YouTube and others audiences – many of whom do not Apple Music, YouTube and Tidal, used the combined their participation in regularly see discussion around racial opportunity to change how content is the movement with donations to inequities - to the broader displayed on their platforms, created silent help-related causes. conversation. tracks to highlight how long George Floyd was suffocated for, and canceled pre- scheduled programming to focus on highlighting Black music. Brands Drowned-Out Systemic Imbalances Co-Opted Voices in the Music Industry Negative Some brands were perceived as Initial confusion around hashtag usage Some artists took the opportunity to using the opportunity to raise (among consumers and brands) drowned out highlight the systemic imbalances in their own social capital instead of posts organizing protests as well as footage of the music industry (the originator of seeking to address problems or racial injustices being shared. Concerns that the movement), including lack of artist contribute in concrete ways. activist voices silencing themselves for a day compensation, rights to their work and would lead to a vacuum of information, as exploitative contracts. well as important voices being missing from the conversation at a crucial inflection point. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 15
Attuned Organizations with Authentic Actions… …generated mostly positive but some mixed reactions (and that’s OK) Company What They Did What It Delivered • Bank of America pledged $1 billion over the next four years to community • High levels of news coverage from a wide array of top-tier media. programs and small businesses to help address economic and racial • Some skepticism in coverage, with sources highlighting a $2.2 million inequality that has been exacerbated by COVID-19. fine in 2013 for discriminating against Black job candidates. • Bank of America stated the money will expand health services in • Criticism of existing policies like overdraft fees, which some see as communities of color, support small businesses and recruit new bank being used to fund the donation. employees in economically disadvantaged communities. • Nike released an ad entitled “For Once, Don’t Do It” at the onset of • Heavy media coverage from top-tier, trade and hobbyist sources. Coverage nationwide BLM protests, imploring Americans to speak out. referenced Nike’s past Kaepernick ad campaign, and • A week later, Nike announced a $40 million donation over the next four noted that this is in line with their brand’s identity and history. years to “support the Black community in the US” • Leveraged sponsored athletes to increase visibility among key • Nike subsidiary Jordan Collection in conjunction with Michael Jordan, audiences and highlight the campaign. announced a $100 million donation spread over 10 years to organizations • Audiences lauded Nike’s consistent commitment to social causes, dedicated to ensuring racial equality, social justice and as well as Michael Jordan’s involvement in the larger donation. access to education. • Some detractors pointed out Nike’s history of using overseas labor. • Nike announced a 2x donation match for employees for BLM donations. • Lowe’s announced it would provide $25 million in grants to help minority- • Positive news coverage, highlighting not only Lowe’s contributions to owned businesses reopen, particularly in light of COVID-19 shutdowns. minority-owned businesses but also its donations and philanthropy • These funds follow $340 million of support provided for COVID-19 relief around COVID-19 and CEO Marvin Ellison’s background. in Q1. • Grassroots social campaign highlights CEO Marvin Ellison being one of the only Black Fortune 500 CEOs and Home Depot founder Bernie Marcus’ $7 million donation to President Trump’s 2016 campaign. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 16
Attuned Organizations with Authentic Actions… …generated mostly positive but some mixed reactions (and that’s OK) Company What They Did What It Delivered • Target announced a $10 million commitment in addition to ongoing • Heavy coverage from top-tier, trade and local media; audiences applauding resources to advance social justice and support rebuilding/recovery Target’s sensitivity and commitment even in light of efforts stores being damaged and their prior support of police initiatives. in local communities, with transparent details on how much money each • Target lauded for specificity in their response; from transparency organization will receive. around how much money specific organizations were receiving, • This includes $10 million to partners such as the National Urban League and to CEO Brian Cornell’s statement that specifically named victims of African American Leadership Forum, 10,000 hours of pro-bono consulting police brutality and acknowledgement of a nationwide problem. services for small businesses owned by Black and POC business owners in the Twin Cities, as well as helping with rebuilding efforts. • CEO Brian Cornell highlights need to rebuild without ascribing blame or fault for impact on local stores. • IBM announces it will discontinue its facial recognition software group, • High levels of social sharing and discussion about IBM’s decision, and will no longer sell the technology, due to its employment by law including recognition of IBM being one of the first companies to enforcement agencies and the inherent biases in the technology. make a concrete business decision to address inequalities instead of • IBM CEO Arvind Krishna stated in a letter to two US senators and three marketing/social media actions. House of Representatives members that IBM will work with Congress in • Coverage from top technology and financial media highlighting the pursuit of justice and racial equity, and advocated for responsible decision, as well as CEO Krishna’s comment about having a national technology policies that do not promote discrimination or racial injustice. dialogue on facial recognition technology as a whole. • SoftBank launched a $100M+ Opportunity Growth Fund, specifically • Strong pickup from top-tier and business media, as well as start-up created to invest in companies created led by founders and entrepreneurs publications. of color. • Commenters highlighted how quickly they started up the fund, the • They clarified they will not take a traditional management fee, and importance of focusing on entrepreneurs of color and the importance half of its gains will be reinvested into subsequent Growth of supporting minority-owned businesses. Opportunity Funds. • Some outlets noted the difference in scope between their Vision Fund • SoftBank will also donate a portion of gains to organizations that create ($100B) and this fund ($100M), as well as some controversies around opportunities for people of color, as well as creating a D&I program to prior investments. examine hiring biases. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 17
CEOs Responded… …With Mixed Results W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group
Most Effective CEO Responses Owned Missteps, Focused on Action While Maintaining an Authentic Voice Effective CEOs: MOVED BEYOND THE STATEMENT CEOs using video and online interviews conveyed empathy and vulnerability, while facilitating a So What? conversation around the issue. CEOs that missed the mark remained silent or offered one-time, generic BUILT ON THEIR AUTHENTIC VOICE platitudes with no action while CEOs most effective in sharing their message stakeholders were expecting have a legacy of using their voice to support social issues and underserved communities. accountability and action plans to drive change. OWNED WHERE THEY’VE FALLEN SHORT Stakeholders generally, and employees specifically demand that organizations CEOs acknowledging that they have work to do and are committed to doing better demonstrated take a stand on societal issues. self-awareness, accountability, and leadership. They’ll reward it and they’ll help with something big to rally behind particularly the organization’s and FOCUSED ON ACTION their personal values are aligned. Leaders with a clear and specific action plan showed their genuine commitment to making change happen. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 19
Strong CEO Responses Went Beyond the Statement CEO What They Said What They Did What It Delivered • Visibly upset, Vestberg stated his • Ensured employees have a safe space • The video has been viewed over 100K commitment to listen, understand to share, discuss and get support. times across Verizon’s Twitter and and help. • Made a $10M donation to social YouTube channels. • Spoke to the importance of ensuring justice organizations through the • The video message posted on safety of V-team members, including Verizon Foundation. Verizon.com has garnered 10.9K the Verizon News Media teams who • Paused its annual Pride campaign to shares. are covering these events. focus on BLM movement. • Concluded by asking for a quiet Hans Vestberg, Verizon moment to pay respect for those June 1 Video Message who have lost their lives due to social injustice. • Frazier spoke to CNBC and said • Mentioned partnership with non- • News coverage surrounding the Floyd “could be me.” profit Year Up to help close the CNBC interview resulted in over 650K • Stated that businesses need to opportunity gap for young adults of shares in top tier outlets including go beyond the statement and color . The Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, “step up and provide the leadership and The New York Times. our country needs.” • Discussed his personal experience that put his “life on a different Hans Vestberg trajectory” and gave him “an Rodney McMullen Ken Frazier, Merck June 2 CNBC’s “Squawk Box” opportunity to close the opportunity gap.” W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 20
Strong CEO Responses Went Beyond the Statement CEO What They Said What They Did What It Delivered • Discussed using the power of their • Created “We Must Dismantle White • The “We Must Dismantle business to shine a light on social Supremacy” page on its website, White Supremacy” page has resulted injustices. with four calls to action to the in over 1M shares. • Stated systemic racism is everywhere, government. • The media deemed the statement including within all businesses and • Continued education on “extraordinary” “no-holds-barred” and within his business. its website including “Reparations “monumental.” News coverage • Company was among one of the first Explained.’ generated over 240K shares in top tier Tim Cook to respond with its action-oriented outlets including CNN, Newsweek, Rodney McMullen statement and has continued to post and The Hill. Matthew McCarthy, Ben and Jerry’s on social media channels. June 9, CNBC’s Squawk on The Street • Another early responder, Cook stated • Made a $100M commitment to • On Twitter, the video has resulted in the company’s mission but “we must Apple’s Racial Equity and Justice over 270K views and 15K do more.” Initiative, focusing on issues engagements. • Emphasized the importance of surrounding education, economic • Cook’s Open Letter posted on reexamining our own views and equality, and criminal justice reform Apple.com has been well received actions to create change and aim for a • Matched employee donation for the with over 10K shares. New coverage better future. month of June. mentioning the latter garnered 45K Ken Frazier shares. Hans Vestberg • On June 11 via video announced Apple’s Racial Equity and Justice Initiative. Tim Cook, Apple May 31, Memo to Employees, June 11 Video W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 21
Employees Responded… …to Their Companies’ Initiatives W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group
Employees are Demanding Companies To Do More, Do Better What employees expect: BE SEEN & HEARD REAL ACTION Employees expect to be seen, heard and ultimately Employees demand companies to go beyond considered by leadership as they take action platitudes and institute real and lasting (e.g. letters, protests on campus) to drive change organizational change. from within.) MAKE APOLOGIES, TAKE ACCOUNTABILITY BE BOLD Employees are asking companies to apologize for past Employees expect companies to represent their mistakes and take accountability for racism values, publicly condemning and making bold and discrimination perpetuated internally. business decisions to fight against racism and social injustice. Why this matters: RELEVANCE BEGINS WITHIN: INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL NARRATIVES MUST MATCH CEO approval and external engagement are the biggest drivers of relevance. Relevance leaders recognize that stakeholders—particularly employees demand companies take a stand on issues. And that they’ll reward it and are willing to help if given something big to rally behind that is also aligned with their personal values. If the company isn’t leading, employees will call them out. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 23
Employees Drove Change From Within Company What They Said What Employees Did What It Delivered • Adidas announced on 6/9 that • Employee Julie Bond, wrote a • Adidas 6/10 response on Instagram 30 percent of new hires would be letter to Adidas leadership in North stated “We’ve celebrated athletes Black or Latino. America asking for an apology for the and artists in the Black community • The company also racism and discrimination “enabled and and used their image to define pledged to fund scholarships for perpetuated” at the company. Bond took ourselves culturally as a brand, but Black students and expand funding her letter and story to missed the message in reflecting for programs that address racial the media. such little representation within our Tim Cook walls.” Rodney McMullen disparities. • Other employees, including Aric Armon, • However, the statement wrote letters and posted publicly to social • According to The New York Times, omitted any acknowledgement media. many employees saw it as “a hard- of internal discrimination or • Prior to the 6/9 statement, a coalition of won victory, a big step in the corporate apology. employees sent North American company admitting the problem.” Leadership a presentation outlining “But others said something was requests to recognize and respond to missing.” racial injustice. • Starbucks prohibited employees from • Employees criticized the company • Starbucks reversed its prior policy wearing BLM attire, citing it could be for being “performative” and “hypocritical” and and is now making 250K shirts that misunderstood and potentially incite that the decision was made to “not cause includes “Black Lives Matter” and “No violence. conflict Justice, No Peace” available to with customers.” employees. • #BoycottStarbucks was trending • Employees can also wear pins and on Twitter immediately following shirts to show support. a BuzzFeed report on 6/11. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 24
Employees Drove Change From Within Company What They Said What Employees Did What It Delivered • NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell • NFL video producer, Bryndon Minter, • Commissioner Goodell issued another acknowledged the tragic events did not think the league was doing statement on behalf of the NFL that happened across the country, enough in response to recent events capitulating to every demand made by and that there “remains much more and created a powerful 70-second the players but stopped short of saying to do as a country and as a league” long video featuring NFL superstars the league was "wrong in silencing our to address these systemic issues, demanding the NFL condemning players" and instead the league was but did not cite specific actions racism, declaring that BLM and "wrong for not listening." the league will be taking. affirming the right of peaceful protest • $250M donation over 10 years to combat • He also expressed his condolences systemic racism. to the families of George Floyd, • Leverage the NFL media network to Breonna Taylor and Ahmaud increase emphasis on raising awareness Arbery for their losses. and promoting education of social justice issues. • CEO Satya Nadella issued remarks • 250 Microsoft employees sent an • $1.5M donation split equally among addressed to employees, urging everyone to email urging leadership to cancel six organizations that are advancing check-in with each contracts with the Seattle Police social justice and addressing racial other, show empathy and drive systemic Department and other law inequality. change. enforcement agencies, asking the • Company matching of employees' • Resurfaced the work Microsoft is company to formally support the BLM contributions to eligible organizations. doing with the Criminal Justice Reform movement and calling for the resignation of • Announced it will not sell facial-recognition Initiative, driving reforms particularly in the Seattle mayor, company matching technology to police departments until there policing. of employee donations among others. is federal law regulating it. W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 25
Guidance for Companies W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group
Guidance for Companies The Basics What’s New • Embrace discomfort • Dawn of a new age of corporate citizenship • Listen, learn • Recognize the difference between • Different forms of social and civic responding and engaging engagement • Elevate voices of the disparate stakeholders • Take a stand • Insistence on values-based leadership • Own where you’ve fallen short • NEW MODEL: Values + people before profit: • Focus on empathy, sincerity, authenticity What are you doing to support the aligned with your core purpose and values community at large? • Focus on transparency • Focus on actions beyond monetary • No longer enough to change your donations organization—it’s bigger than just your • Focus on the long term company and your contributions—now • Focus on measurable accountability you need to influence the world • Shift policy • Sustain actions over time W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group Pg. 27
For more information: With contributions from: Abby Hayes Marianne Gollub Managing Director, Integrated Communications, W2Opure Kayla Rodriguez Member, Healthcare BusinessWomen’s Katy Hagert Association Gender Parity Collaborative Meredith Owen ahayes@w2ogroup.com Kendall Tich Alan Chumley W2O \ 17 June 2020 \ Proprietary and Confidential Property of W2O Group
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