Puppy Care Guide - Puppy Care Guide - Huge savings inside! inside! Everything you need to give your puppy the care they deserve - Petbarn
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Huge Huge savings savings inside! inside! Puppy Care Guide Everything you need to give your puppy the care they deserve. Puppy Care Guide Everything you need to give your puppy the care they deserve.
All the care your puppy needs under one roof. Greencross Vets is part of our Petbarn Insurance provides Petbarn family and together we are comprehensive protection for your here to provide the best care for cat or dog, and is distributed by your puppy. Your local team of vets Australia’s largest pet network. and nurses are passionate about Our plans cover up to 80% of the cost of eligible vet bills. Ask pets and will ensure that you and our team members for more your pet always receive the highest information. standard of veterinary care. Petbarn Puppy School is a fun and Petbarn Foundation was born in interactive dog training course that 2012 with the purpose of providing will teach your puppy basic manners support for rescue organisations along with vital socialisation and and pet related charities that development skills. dedicate their time and effort into caring for animals in need. Want more advice on puppy care? just ask Shop your way In-Store Online Click & Collect Repeat Delivery For more info, visit petbarn.com.au
Contents. The ultimate gu ide to new puppy. caring for your 46 Travelling 46 Travelling in the car 47 Puppies on holidays 48 02 20 36 Caring 48 Technology First Steps Feeding Training and your puppy 02 The joy of a new 20 What should I 36 Toilet training 49 Exercising puppy feed my puppy 37 Why puppy your puppy 04 Before getting a 22 Benefits of super school is worth it puppy premium food 38 Stepping out 06 The power of 24 What are the together adoption food options for 40 Curb those little 51 08 Top breeds my puppy? habits 10 Puppy development 26 Healthy treats Vouchers 42 27 Toxic for puppies 12 28 Grooming 53 Settling in 42 Benefits of Health bath time 12 How to puppy proof My puppy’s your place 44 6 tips for 28 Puppy health record book 13 W elcome to the checks grooming at family home 30 Vaccinations 14 Puppy checklist 45 Professional 31 Healthy Pets Plus grooming 15 Puppy starter kit 32Puppy teething 16 Sleeping through 33 Desexing your the night puppy 17 Which bed is right 34 Parasite 18 Puppy must-dos prevention A selection of the images featured have been sourced from Getty Images and Shutterstock.
First Steps The joy of a new puppy. At Petbarn, we understand that you have an unspoken promise to care for your new puppy. We’re here to help you keep it with this guide to all things puppy-related. As a new pet parent, you want to make sure your puppy starts off on the right paw so they can grow into a happy and healthy adult. In the following pages you’ll find everything you need to look after your new family member. From diet and exercise, to puppy school and vaccinations, these essentials will help you make the best decisions on your puppy’s well- being to shape them into a strong and confident dog. Be sure to use our great offers on page 51 to provide your puppy with the essentials and more. Have any other puppy care questions? just ask 3
Before getting a puppy. Finding the right puppy for you is a big step! Make sure you’ve thought about these questions when choosing your new best friend. Where do you live? Are they right for you? Will they be alone a lot? And where will your dog live? It’s not just size that you need Some breeds cope better with You need to consider the breed to consider. Make sure you being alone than others. If you and the size your new puppy research the breed and energy are at work all day, choose will reach once they’re fully levels first. a breed that doesn’t require grown to make sure there’s constant companionship. Temperament: Dogs bred for enough space in your home Separation anxiety can be guard-dog duties may be more for them. Is your backyard a challenge, so you’ll need protective, while dogs bred as secure so your puppy can to take this into account. companion animals will be run and play safely? Are your great for lots of cuddles! Do you have the budget? fences big enough to hold your curious new pet? If you rent, Exercise: How much exercise While the cost of a puppy is a make sure your landlord is okay and activity will your puppy one-off expense, you need to with you having a dog. need? Be careful not to over or be sure you’re financially stable under-exercise your dog. enough to maintain their care. Does their size suit you? Grooming, vet care, health Grooming: Do you prefer Contrary to popular belief, big treatments and dog food are a low-moult coat? Are you dogs aren’t necessarily the ongoing expenses. You should prepared to clip and brush most temperamental, and also have a back-up plan just your pet regularly? can be more tolerant and in case your beloved friend has gentle. Very small dogs require Indoor/Outdoor: Where will your an accident – pet insurance or delicate handling, so young puppy spend the majority of savings. Check out Petbarn children might not be a great their time, and does that suit Insurance at petbarn.com.au/ match for your puppy. their breed? insurance for more information and to receive a quote on a policy for your puppy. Where is your puppy coming from? Your local Greencross Vets team can talk through any Whether you choose to adopt questions or concerns you might have, as well as advise you a rescue puppy, or find your on what you need to ensure your puppy stays in top health friend via a breeder, make sure once you’ve brought them home. the background of the puppy Visit greencrossvets.com.au for more info. provider checks out. 4 petbarn.com.au
First Steps Have you considered adoption? At Petbarn, we believe that all pets deserve the chance to have a happy and healthy life with a loving family. That’s why we don’t sell dogs and cats, but partner with animal shelters to find forever homes for pets. Adopted dogs have been By adopting, you’re saving a life. microchipped and had health checks. Dogs in adoption centres are just looking Dogs up for adoption often have for lots of love. some level of training. If you’re after a puppy, many shelters and They’re socially adapted and family rescue organisations can still help you. friendly. ike all pets, they bring so much joy to your L Dogs that are up for adoption are life and can improve your health. usually already desexed. Ready to adopt? Browse SavourLife’s website of rescue dogs across Australia looking for their forever homes at petbarn.com.au/savourlife-adopt-a-dog 5
The power of adoption. How one person’s passion for helping animals changed the life of 5,500 dogs (and counting).
What would you do if you won the lottery? For Michael McTeigue, founder of SavourLife, he’d use it all to help save rescue dogs. This realisation put the wheels in motion for Michael to quit his corporate job and start SavourLife – an Aussie dog food company that donates 50% of its profits to pet rescue organisations. “I’ve always had a soft spot for dogs, and now rescue dogs in particular,” says Michael. “My best mate Buddy, a Labrador, who passed away recently at 15, was the inspiration for SavourLife. I think if one dog that we help or territory and supported them.” Michael and his small save brings a millionth of the the rehoming of over 5,500 team, work hard to grow happiness to someone, that he dogs!” he says. This includes SavourLife more and more. brought to our lives then that his two “Chief Tasting Officers” “When I make a decision for would be an awesome thing.” Missy the ‘Tripawd’ and Max our business, I always ask The pairing of a fantastic cause the Labrador. “Missy was ‘Will this help us save more with a natural, Australian-made abandoned at four weeks old dogs?’ – it’s a really simple product has allowed Michael with a crushed leg and Max was guiding principle.” And the to contribute so much to pets abandoned as a six-month-old need to support adoption in need. “We’ve now reached puppy – he’s an example of the is great. “There are over over $1 million in donations myths around rescue dogs. If 200,000 dogs abandoned in and shared this with over 220 you want a puppy or particular Australia every year and we rescue groups in every state breed, believe me you can find are determined to fix that.” Find SavourLife dog food and treats at Petbarn SavourLife SavourLife SavourLife SavourLife Australian Milky Grain Free Lamb Ancient Grains Gluten Australian Chicken Fillet Training Treats Puppy Food Free Puppy Food Dog Treats Find your new best friend through SavourLife Adopt A Dog. Visit petbarn.com.au/savourlife-adopt-a-dog
Top breeds. When you’re looking for your new best friend, check out some of Australia’s best-loved breeds. Staffordshire Bull Terrier An all-or-nothing kind of dog, Staffies give their all when it comes to love, play or work. Don’t get misled by their muscular features though, as they are very people-friendly and happy, even with strangers. As far as children go, a Staffordshire Bull Terrier’s reputation is second to none. Other dogs love them too, making them one of the best dog breeds in Australia for families with more than one pet. Golden Retriever Not only are they one of the most popular dog breeds in Australia, Golden Retrievers are beloved around the world for their gentle and affectionate demeanour. Easy to train and very sociable towards people and other pets, this breed is a great option for first time dog owners or as a family pet. Golden Retrievers require a moderate amount of exercise and love to play fetch and to swim. As one of the most intelligent breeds, Golden Retrievers respond well to positive training and will soon be following all your cues! Labrador Retriever An all-round ray of sunshine and with a reputation for being an excellent family pet, no wonder the Labrador Retriever is one of the most popular dog breeds in Australia! Good-natured, friendly and affectionate, the Labrador is a medium to large-sized breed and is patient with children and trusting with strangers too. They are very loyal and love being around the family. These friendly fellows love to chew and often follow their nose, taking off at any smell. 8 petbarn.com.au
First Steps Border Collie A Border Collie is a very active dog and is sure to keep you on your toes. Bred for herding sheep, they are a highly intelligent breed, known for their tenacity and obedience. A happy Border Collie requires regular interaction, play and training. On the plus side, they will be high-fiving you in no time at all – when they’re not running rings around you with energy to burn. They thrive on regular exercise; so daily walks and games of fetch will keep them stimulated. This breed is most suitable for people who have plenty of time to spend with their new furry family member. Mixed breeds Don’t forget about the wide world of wonderful mixed-breed dogs! Often you’ll be lucky enough to enjoy some of the best character traits of two or three different breeds. There are so many friendly pups in adoption centres just waiting for forever homes. The centre will have worked out the dog’s temperament and energy levels to help them find a family with a lifestyle that suits. You can learn all about your prospective pet before you make the big commitment. Plus, when you adopt a dog, you’ll bring home a very grateful puppy. Dog Breed Selector. Find your new best friend. Are you dreaming about bringing a puppy into your home, but can’t decide which breed is right for you? Petbarn’s Dog Breed Selector matches your needs with a breed that’s perfect for your lifestyle. Visit petbarn.com.au/petspot/dog-breed-selector
Puppy development. As your puppy grows to become a well-rounded dog, these are the milestones that will make you a proud parent. Newborn Pups at this stage rely solely on their mother until they’re three or four weeks old. 2 to 7 weeks. Their eyes and ears open and they start to walk and bark. They will start developing SoPhresh their milk teeth. At five to seven weeks, Leak Guard Training Pads their brain reaches physical maturity. Nexgard Spectra At 6 weeks pups start to eat firm foods Chewables for Dogs 2-3.5kg and begin to feed three times daily. They’ll need: Puppy-specific food enriched with DHA for brain development and vision, as well as premium ingredients to help them grow strong. 8 to 10 weeks Puppies arrive at their new home! At this stage, they’ll start their toilet training, lead training and you’ll need to know where they’re at with their vaccinations and parasite prevention. They’ll need: Puppy pads. Collar, lead and ID tags. Training crate. Hill’s Science Diet Small Bites Puppy Food Toys and a bed. Prevention from parasites such as fleas, ticks and worms. 10 petbarn.com.au
First Steps 2 to 3 months Once your puppy has completed their vaccinations at around 14-16 weeks, they’ll be ready to step out into the world and their permanent teeth will begin to appear. They’ll need: Clean-up bags for waste. Odour neutraliser (for any 12 to 18 months. little accidents). They’re no longer a puppy! As they’re now classified as adults, they need to switch to adult dog food. They’ll need: Adult dog food. New harness/collar and bed, based on their growth. Dental care essentials. Sophresh Eco Bags 120pk with Handle You can book your vet appointments online! 4 to 5 months Visit greencrossvets. Their baby teeth start to fall out at com.au/bookonline around 5 months and the permanent teeth start to grow. They will be more responsive to training. It’s still ok to feed 3-4 small meals per 6 to 12 months day and this can slowly decrease to twice daily. Depending on the breed, some They’ll need: puppies will start to slow their bone growth. Smaller breeds will reach Treats for training. sexual maturity; this is an ideal time to have a conversation with your Grooming essentials. Greencross Vets to confirm when is Teething and chew toys. the most appropriate time to book your puppy in for desexing. They’ll need: Kong Puppy Toy Activity-based toys for fun. A trip to the vet. 11
How to puppy proof your place. Consider your home through the eyes of a curious puppy and make adjustments so it’s a safe and secure environment. The safety checks The kitchen contains drawers and cabinets with interesting smells and tastes. It’s likely that your puppy will want to explore everything, so secure your shelves with childproof latches to keep your puppy out of your food and cleaning products. The bathroom has many hazards for a curious puppy including razors, cotton buds and soap. Be sure you keep the toilet lid down too as shallow pools of water can pose a drowning risk. The bedroom will certainly interest your new puppy as they get to know your scent. Shoes, clothing, hair ties, toys and other small chewable items should be secured for safety. The living area has electronic gadgets and loose cords that your puppy might chew. Don’t leave handbags, phones, remotes, kids’ toys and magazines (or really anything of value) lying around, as there’s a risk of them being chewed and swallowed. The backyard has obvious dangers, including chemicals, like paint and cleaners. Some plants can be toxic to pets, too. You should also check that your puppy can’t escape the yard through gaps in the fence. Remember: dogs can dig!
Settling in Welcome to Care tip #147 the family. Put some puppy pads down before introductions are made as your puppy may get excited and have a few accidents! Arriving at their new home can be overwhelming for your new puppy. Here are some things to keep in mind to help your new pet feel like one of the family. a puppy to children, try to Meeting the family keep the kids calm and let Introduce your new puppy to your puppy approach the kids, your family and other pets slowly not the other way around. Puppies and other pets and gently. Take notice of how Introduce babies in a gentle, If introducing your puppy to an your puppy is feeling as they will positive manner, holding them existing pet, do the first meet communicate any discomfort. safely out of reach. Arrange a and greet on neutral ground. A Here are some tips for ensuring ‘safe zone’ for your pup – such local park is a good idea here. they’ll be best buds in no time. as a cushioned crate or a This will prevent resident pets kennel – where they can retreat from feeling threatened. Ensure Kids and puppies to if they feel threatened or your existing pet and your Kids and puppies are a great overwhelmed. Remember that puppy are up to date on health match, provided they start out you should never leave a puppy checks and vaccinations before on the right foot. If introducing or dog alone with a young child. introducing them. 13
Puppy checklist Head to Petbarn to prepare for the arrival of your little one. Getting prepped Feeding Collar, ID tag and lead. Food and water bowls. Shampoo and conditioner. Super premium puppy food: If your puppy isn’t already eating super Brushes, combs and nail premium food, introduce it to them slowly to clippers. avoid an upset tummy. Flea, tick and worming Treats: treatments. To reward good behaviour and for training. Toothbrush and toothpaste Exercising Coming home Waste control bags. A comfortable bed. Bag holder. Car harness or booster seat for car travel. Kennel, crate and cover. Playing Comfort toys. Chew toys: To help with teething. Play toys: Toilet training A range of options, like plush and fetch toys, to stop boredom. Odour/stain neutraliser: For cleaning up those little accidents. Lots of cuddles: To welcome your puppy. Puppy pads: For tidier toilet training. Greencross Vets Health check: Care tip For vaccinations and professional healthcare advice , and to check that your puppy’s #131 microchip details are correct. Redeem your free puppy health check voucher A puppy gate is great for blocking on page 51. your puppy’s access to areas they Visit greencrossvets.com.au to find your local shouldn’t explore. vet team.
Settling in Starter kit. Petbarn has everything you need to ensure your new furry family member is settled and happy. Flip to page 51 for vouchers to use on these products! EEen osSS NCcrRO s GR Gre ed Vets approv You & Me Small Dog Carrier Bond & Co Puppy Collars Sophresh Eco Training Pads Hill’s Science Diet Healthy Development Puppy Nature’s Miracle Food Stain & Odour Remover You & Me Urban Menswear Rectangle Dog Basket Aroma Fleece Blanket & Teddy Set Nexgard Flea & Tick Treatment Well & Good Drying Towel Well & Good Tearless Puppy Shampoo Sophresh You & Me SavourLife Eco Bags 120pk with Dog Bowl Milky Training Treats Handle 15
Sleeping through the night. The first night at home with you might be the first time your puppy is away from their mother. Here’s how to help them settle in. Create a cosy space for your Separation anxiety is not It may take a couple of nights puppy to sleep in for example, uncommon and if your puppy at home for your puppy to follow the steps on page 17 to whines or tries to leave their settle in, but with these handy set up your puppy’s crate. bed, simply correct them in a tips you’ll be catching those firm but gentle manner. Try to zzz’s together in no time. Tire your puppy out with a resist putting your puppy in your variety of chase toys and bed as this will be a hard habit mentally stimulating toys to break as they grow older and throughout the day so that can be unsafe for them. Instead, when night comes, they’re ready you can place their bedding to head straight to bed. close to yours until they settle. Wind down before bedtime Provide a snuggly toy for your and teach your puppy to do Aroma puppy to cuddle with while they Fleece Blanket Dog Toy their business before bed so adjust to being away from their they will stay asleep for longer. mother and other siblings. Use Remember, if your puppy is an object that has the familiar sleeping in a crate, they will not scent of their mother and be able to hold their bladder littermates and include an item overnight and so they will have with your scent on it so they to be let out in a few hours. Animates learn to feel safe with you. Elephant Dog Toy 16 petbarn.com.au
Settling in Which bed is right? Should you go for a bed, kennel or crate? Find the perfect sleep zone for your puppy Crate training 101 with these pointers. Getting your puppy Soft bedding is a must for all puppies, even if you’ve to use their crate is a decided that they’ll sleep in a kennel or crate. Your gradual process. puppy needs a cushioned, cosy bed, and larger breeds require extra padding. Your puppy’s bed will be one of the key elements that help them feel comfy in their Set up the crate so it’s cosy home, so choose bedding they can grow into. and inviting. Put a crate mat on the base and add a soft bed. Kennel Leave the crate door open and Kennels are perfect for puppies that will live as outside tempt your puppy in with a dogs or share the house with kids and other pets. When treat or toy. you select a kennel, consider the size your puppy will grow. The kennel needs to be big enough for them Place the treat or toy in the to turn around and lie down in comfortably. However, back of the crate so they have kennels that are too large will mean your puppy could to go completely inside to get cold. Keep the kennel raised off the ground and retrieve it. make sure it’s not too far from your house, so your When your puppy first ventures puppy doesn’t feel isolated. Add in some cushioned into their crate stay close and bedding and your puppy will love their cosy refuge. reassure them that all is well. Crate radually close the door but G A crate offers your puppy their own safe haven. Crates stay with them and encourage also limit destructive behaviour and are helpful for their good behaviour. creating a routine for toilet training, plus, they can eep the “closed door” periods K be used on car trips. Your puppy needs to be able to short at first. comfortably stand-up, lie down, turn around and stretch inside their crate. When you’re happy that your puppy is relaxed in the crate, with the door closed, leave them alone – initially for short periods, gradually increasing the duration. ake sure that their crate is M always a refuge; never use this as a punishment area. You & Me Harmony Dog Training Crate Velvet Dog Basket For more tips on how to crate train your puppy visit our Youtube channel!
Puppy must-dos. While nobody likes paperwork, the quicker you get onto this, the quicker you can ensure your puppy’s health, safety and happiness.
Settling in Microchipping and registration In most Australian states and territories, getting your puppy microchipped is mandatory. This is a harmless procedure that allows you to register your puppy so that if they ever stray, a vet or pound can use the microchip to identify them and access your contact details. Many local councils As the smallest member of your require residents to register their dogs before family, your puppy will need a they reach 12 weeks of age, and fines can apply number of trips to the vet in their first if you don’t do so. Check whether your puppy has year. With Petbarn Insurance, you can already been microchipped, as many breeders will save up to 80% on consultations, do this as standard procedure. Ensure you register surgery and medicines. your pet with a national pet registry for even For more on Petbarn’s award winning easier lost-pet recovery. If your pet has not been pet insurance, head to petbarn.com. microchipped, take them to your local Greencross au/insurance. Vets to have this quick and easy procedure done. Pedigree pups. If you’re welcoming a purebred puppy into your family, it’s worth knowing their family tree. Breeders should supply papers that show that the puppy is registered with the relevant breeder association. Ask the breeder for the registration and vet records of your puppy’s parents, including certificates showing they’ve been screened for Greencross Vets’ Healthy Pets any common hereditary diseases. Plus program is the future of safeguarding your pet’s health Health checklist and well-being. This proactive and Registered breeders and pet adoption centres preventative healthcare program will have taken your puppy for their first vet promotes the early detection of health check, which includes the first round of disease and illness to keep your vaccinations and microchipping. Make sure you pet healthy and save you money at have a record of the following: every visit! First vet health check Visit greencrossvets.com.au/ healthy-pets-plus to learn more. Microchipping Vaccination record Parasite prevention plan Flip to the record book on page 53 to stay up to date with your puppy’s health. This record will be For more information useful when your pet starts puppy school and is on microchipping, also necessary if you’re thinking of sending your visit your local puppy to doggy day care, a boarding facility or Greencross Vets. for a pamper session at the groomer. 19
What should I feed my puppy? Feeding the right food is an important part of giving your puppy the best start in life. A super premium diet is the best way for your little one to grow into a happy and healthy dog. A puppy grows much faster than you – in just a year or two, they’ll accomplish what you do in 15 years (hence ‘dog years’). To support their healthy development, your puppy needs specially formulated puppy food that is complete and balanced and contains a higher percentage of proteins, fats and carbohydrates compared to adult dog foods. Look for foods fortified with DHA (a natural omega-3 fatty acid) as this has been linked with smarter, more trainable dogs – what a treat! Don’t change your puppy’s food in the first few days in their new home. Moving house and changing families is very stressful and can affect your puppy’s digestive system. Keeping them on the same diet they’re used to will reduce the chance of stomach upsets or diarrhoea. When you are ready to change your puppy’s diet, do so over a minimum of ten days, gradually introducing their new food. 20 petbarn.com.au
Feeding Choosing their food Wet or dry puppy food? When is my puppy Take into account: Why not both! Mixing a little ready for adult food? 1. The age of your puppy. bit of wet food into their While some dogs will always kibble provides your puppy have a spark of puppy-like 2. The breed of your puppy. with the dental benefits cheekiness, your puppy’s 3. How active your puppy of dry food as well as the physical maturity level will is (different foods have tastiness of wet food. depend on their breed and varied energy outputs and Remember to take into size. Small and medium breeds therefore varied quantity consideration the total typically become adults at 12 recommendations). amount of food that they are months, while it can take up to 4. Whether your puppy is 24 months for giant breeds to eating in a day. Wet puppy overweight, a healthy weight mature. Every dog will hit their food (or raw meats) should or underweight. milestones at different times not be in addition to the 5. The size of your puppy, and recommended daily feeding and it’s best to talk to your how big they will grow. amount on the dry puppy local Greencross Vets about food bag, but should replace your pet’s growth. Once your 6. What you are currently a portion of the dry food. puppy is all grown up, use our feeding your puppy. Food Finder to determine the right adult dog food for them. Types of puppy food After understanding your puppy’s age, breed, activity and weight, look for a food that matches their needs. Puppy food comes in a large variety of options. Dry food refers to dried Wet food refers to Fresh & frozen food often kibble and is often a the food available in contains meats and convenient option for pet pouches or tins. These ingredients in their raw owners. Choose a super foods contain a much and natural form. You can premium dry kibble to higher water content find these foods in the ensure it is nutritionally than dry foods and the fridge and freezer section complete and balanced rich aromas can be used of your local Petbarn. with quality ingredients. to entice fussy eaters and increase hydration. Pro Plan Royal Canin Leaps & Bounds Healthy Growth & Wet Puppy Food Chicken and Vegetable Development Puppy Food Puppy Fresh Roll 21
Benefits of super premium food. What is super premium food? health and whether they’re eating the right diet for them. Not all dog food is equal and ‘super premium’ refers to the high quality of the ingredients A healthy dog poo should have the and formulations. Compared to the budget consistency of playdough and leave no options typically found in supermarkets, super residue when picked up. These poos should premium puppy and dog food is complete and not contain any undigested food or an excess balanced, vitamin-rich, and nutritionally dense of grass and fur. with quality proteins, fats and carbohydrates for healthier pets. Switch your puppy to super premium today and you’ll soon notice that they’re producing Why you should feed a super smaller, firmer and less smelly poos! premium diet Choose from our range of super premium Puppies have different nutritional needs to foods at Petbarn, including Wellness Core and adult or senior dogs, and small-breed dogs notice the improvements in your pet. need different nutrition to large breeds. A super premium diet is specifically formulated to support the needs of specific breeds at each stage of life. This quality of food is We recommend nutritionally complete and balanced and should be used as your puppy’s everyday diet as it encourages the healthy development of their immune system, brain, joints, muscles and more. What about the cost? You may think that super premium diets are expensive compared with supermarket Wellness Core Royal Canin Puppy Food Puppy Food brands. However because of their high digestibility and calorie density, your puppy will need less food to meet their nutritional needs. When this is considered and a cost Care tip per day is calculated, these foods compare favourably, especially when ingredient quality and the health benefits are factored in. Are you feeding your puppy right? #146 The perfect dog poo is one The clue is in their poo! It may seem gross that you can easily pick up. but checking your puppy’s poo is one of the best ways to gain an insight into their internal 22 petbarn.com.au
It’s free to join our Friends For Life membership program where you’ll receive immediate upfront benefits and earn points on every dollar you spend in-store or online with Petbarn and Greencross Vets. Benefits of Friends For Life Automatically receive a $10 voucher after you have accrued 6,000 points* Access to an exciting range of valuable yearly benefits and savings, including a free DIY Dog Wash, complimentary nail clipping at Greencross Vets and a gift voucher Access to special offers and discounts Advance notice of events and promotions Frequent Feeder program Loving a pet has never been so easy. Frequent Feeder. 15% OFF * food next month when you buy any cat food. Exclusively available at Petbarn and City Farmers. Visit petbarn.com.au/loyalty-program to sign up.
What are the food options for my puppy? Food Finder. Find the right diet for your puppy. Our Dog Food Finder is a fun and easy questionnaire to help you discover which food is the perfect match for your dog. Visit petbarn.com.au/petspot/food-finder
There’s a world of choice when it comes to choosing what’s on Feeding the menu for your puppy. Here’s a look at the options available. Science based food Example: Hill’s Science Diet food requires a little more prep Food options than dry foods on the market. Scientific pet food formulations It’s important that you handle are super premium as they are Greencros s the raw food with the same ed backed by extensive evidence- Vets approv safety precautions you use when based research into the nutritional handling raw meat for yourself. needs of dogs across different This includes thoroughly washing sizes, life stages and health your hands after handling, and needs, so they are the best match disinfecting all surfaces and for puppies. Being complete and objects that come into contact balanced, these types of food with the food. Find raw food for Hill’s Science Diet focus on providing the optimal your puppy in the Fresh & Frozen Large Breed Puppy Food balance of nutrients from high- Food section at Petbarn. quality ingredients to support healthy and happy puppies, right Natural pet food through to their growth into adult Example: Wellness Core dogs and beyond. Natural pet food formulations are committed to giving your Breed specific food puppy a well-rounded diet with a Example: Royal Canin focus on wholesome ingredients. There are so many gorgeous These foods avoid artificial Royal Canin dog breeds out there and it’s Poodle Puppy Food additives and preservatives. not uncommon for them to have While these typically sit at the differing nutritional needs. Some super premium end of the pet dogs are more likely to have faster food scale, they can also be metabolisms or a predisposition found in standard varieties. to a certain health concerns, Leaps & Bounds Though they’re likely to be Barf Chicken Puppy Patties based on genetics. This is where more expensive, you know that breed specific kibble comes in. It your puppy is benefiting from is scientifically formulated to meet the best ingredients and the the needs of your puppy, based vitamins and minerals that go on their breed and gives them with them. everything they need to be at their healthiest and happiest. Grain-free pet food Example: SavourLife Raw food Grain-free pet foods are not Example: Leaps & Bounds to be confused with low-carb Wellness Core Raw food prioritises natural options, as the grain-free Puppy Food ingredients and a balance of foods will usually make up for vitamin and minerals to deliver carbohydrates via sweet potato what your puppy needs from their or potato. Available in super diet. Because the ingredients premium and standard varieties, remain in their raw state, the these formulations are thought food won’t lose the enzymes to help with weight management and vitamins through cooking and be a closer match to the or high-pressure processing. diet of your puppy’s ancestors. SavourLife Plus, the formulation skips the Just be sure to read the label to Grain-free Puppy Food preservatives that can be found ensure that all the ingredients in non-raw foods. For the safety are the right fit for your pet. of you and your pet, raw dog 25
Healthy Training treats Dog treats are a great training aid when teaching your puppy commands and rewarding treats. them for good behaviour. One of the reasons your puppy will be responsive to this type of reward is because they have a strong sense of smell. Make sure you don’t go overboard with the treats – they should only make up 10% of your puppy’s diet – and be sure to choose Treats are a handy training tool for your options made from quality, natural ingredients. puppy and some are better than others. Here’s our guide to healthy treating. Off the menu While you may consider table scraps dog “treats”, they can lead to weight gain and Our favourite treats stomach upsets. Some of our favourite ingredients can even be toxic for dogs. To ensure their health, puppies should only eat treats and food created specifically for them. Treats as games Keep your puppy entertained by filling a Kong toy with some small treats to create an Vitapet Butcher’s Superior Cuts Milky Sticks Lamb Ear interactive game. Challenge your puppy to find what’s inside to stimulate their senses and help them develop problem-solving skills. Healthy treats Care tip Just as we humans keep an eye on the snacks #122 we eat, you must consider your puppy’s health when buying treats. Always look for puppy treats that contain real ingredients like chicken and fish, and avoid options that are high in Treats should only make sugar, preservatives and saturated fats. Treats up 10% of their diet. with dental benefits and lots of vitamins and nutrients are a great way to keep them healthy. 26 petbarn.com.au
Feeding Toxic for puppies. No matter how longingly they look at you with their puppy-dog eyes, there are some foods that are absolute no-nos for your dog. The following ingredients can lead to serious health issues, and some can even be fatal. Your dog should not eat: Onions Fruit stones (pits) Garlic Cooked bones, small pieces of raw bone and fatty trimmings Chocolate Xylitol (a sugar substitute found in some Coffee or caffeine products products such as lollies and chewing gum) Bread dough Alcohol Grapes, raisins, sultanas, currants Human medications Nuts (especially macadamias) If your puppy has, or may have consumed any of the tems on this list, refer to your local Greencross Vets immediately for treatment. 27
Health Puppy health checks. No-one wants their pet to have health problems, and a healthy pet is a happy pet. How often should you take your puppy to the vet? Greencross Vets Tips for stress free vet visits Greencross Vets is part of our Petbarn family and together Trips to the vet don’t have to raise the heart rate. There are we are here to provide the steps that you can take to encourage an enjoyable and best care for your puppy. The stress-free visit for you and your puppy. friendly team at Greencross Vets are here to answer any Relax On the road questions you may have and Puppies are very intuitive. Puppies often arrive at the it’s easy to find a Greencross If you adopt a relaxed and vet anxious due to the car Vets close to you. Your local positive attitude when you ride. Taking your puppy on team of vets and nurses are visit the vet, your puppy will short drives and rewarding passionate about pets and often follow your lead. them can help them get over will ensure that you and your stress during trips. pet always receive the highest standard of veterinary care. Touchy feely Just drop by Help your puppy become Popping into the clinic to First steps accustomed to veterinary say hello can help familiarise It’s best to take your puppy to examinations from nose to your puppy with the vet and the vet within the first week tail by playing with their paws all the smells without being of bringing them home. Your and toes, lifting up their lips physically examined each vet will perform a nose-to- and feeling their tummy and time they visit – except for tail physical examination to legs on a regular basis. cuddles of course! confirm that there are no health concerns and establish the best preventative healthcare plan including What if I notice a vaccination and parasite something? prevention program. If your pet is injured or showing any signs of illness To locate your nearest Regular health checks such as diarrhoea, vomiting, Greencross Vets and Taking your dog to the vet lethargy or weight loss, it’s book an appointment every 6-months is important important to contact your call 1300 GREENX or visit for the early detection of any local vet as soon as possible. greencrossvets.com.au. disease or illness. Each time It doesn’t hurt to be cautious. you visit the vet, tell the vet team anything out of the ordinary that you’ve noticed. Go to page 51 for your free puppy health check voucher at Greencross Vets. You know your puppy best! 29
Vaccinations. Why should I vaccinate my puppy? Your puppy can be exposed to many common Puppy vaccination schedule but preventable diseases that exist in the environment and that pass between dogs. First vaccination between 6-8 While some of these diseases can be treated, weeks old many are very serious and potentially fatal. Booster vaccination between 10-12 It is necessary to build your dog’s immunity weeks old when they are young to avoid serious health issues in the future. Final puppy vaccination between 14-16 weeks old Annual booster vaccination every Vaccinations and socialisation year after final puppy vaccination Socialising your puppy from a young age Your adult dog will require yearly is fundamental in reducing behavioural vaccination boosters for the rest of their problems and ensuring they grow into a life to remain immune from these diseases. friendly adult. However, you must ensure that your puppy is fully protected from diseases Keep track of your puppy’s vaccinations by before they are allowed to explore outside. using the vaccine record on page 56. We recommend you introduce your puppy to other vaccinated puppies at an early age to assist with socialisation. However, you must take care to avoid taking your puppy to dog parks or other areas where dogs congregate until they have completed their puppy vaccinations as they can pick up infections from these places. Only once your puppy has completed their full 14-16 week vaccination schedule, and you are certain they are protected and healthy, should you take them for walks in public parks or introduce them to other dogs. Remember that vaccines take 1-2 weeks after the final injection to fully protect your pet. 30 petbarn.com.au
What is Healthy Pets Plus? Healthy Pets Plus is developed by veterinarians and is exclusive to Greencross Vets. It’s a proactive, preventative healthcare program designed to keep your pet healthier and happier for longer. At Petbarn and Greencross Vets, we believe proactive care not only improves Unlimited your pet’s quality of life, it adds years to it. The Healthy Pets Plus program makes doing the right Consultations thing for your pet simple and affordable. Vaccinations & How does it work? Microchipping The Healthy Pets Plus membership program includes a complete standard of preventative care services for your canine companion $200 off and allows you to spread these costs over a 12-month period. Dental Care Bringing your puppy for regular check-ups allows % 20% off your Greencross veterinarian to evaluate their general well-being and identify any health issues before they become serious illnesses. Your puppy Parasite Prevention can’t tell you how they’re feeling, so making use % of the unlimited free veterinary consultations and scheduling regular check-ups will give you 20% off peace of mind and confidence that your puppy is healthy and happy. Dog Food* Visit greencrossvets.com.au/healthy-pets-plus to learn more. 10% off Products, Services and Medication Annual Health Screening Test Sold at Greencross Vets * 31
Puppy teething. Just like human babies, puppies are born with no teeth. Their first Signs that your puppy set of baby teeth, or milk teeth, grow in between 3 and 4 weeks of is teething: age. When your puppy is around 4-5 months old, these teeth will fall out to make room for their permanent set of adult teeth. By 5-7 increased chewing months, all the adult teeth will be present. It is important to note behaviour that this can vary depending on the breed. sensitive teeth or red gums This means that puppies experience teething twice, once for chewing on unusual objects their milk teeth and again with their adult teeth. While teething is generally not a painful process for your puppy, they may loose baby teeth experience some discomfort in their jaw at this time. The best way to help them alleviate this is to provide your puppy with specifically-designed soft chew toys. This will also prevent We recommend unwanted chewing of other objects around the house. Your puppy’s teeth won’t Should I see the vet? look after themselves. While teething may involve Kong some bleeding from the gums It’s important to establish Puppy teething stick as your puppy’s sharp teeth a good dental care routine emerge, if you notice a large while your puppy is young. amount of blood, immediately Once they feel relaxed about seek professional assistance having their mouth examined, from your vet. it’s time to start brushing their teeth. Ideally, you should do Before all your puppy’s adult this daily to prevent dental teeth have grown in, you disease. Another way to keep To locate your nearest should book them in for a their teeth healthy is to use Greencross Vets and book dental appointment at your a water additive, and choose an appointment online, local Greencross Vets for a food, treats and toys that have visit greencrossvets.com.au. precautionary checkup. dental care benefits. 32 petbarn.com.au
Health Desexing your puppy. What is desexing? Myths and facts Desexing your puppy involves the removal of their reproductive system. Don’t panic – they will be under Myth: general anaesthetic while the procedure is performed Pets become lazy after they are and will be back to their energetic selves within a desexed. few days. In females, the procedure is also known as spaying and involves the removal of the ovaries and Fact: almost always the uterus. In males, it is known as Your pet’s personality generally neutering and entails the removal of their testicles. won’t change after they’re desexed. However, young male When should my puppy be desexed? dogs will be less inclined to mount The right age for desexing your dog can vary depending objects and jump fences in search on their breed and size. Historically, the recommended of a mate. age for desexing a dog is six months. However as each pet is unique, the Greencross Vets team will take into Myth: consideration everything that’s special about your dog Females should have a litter before giving any recommendations. before being desexed. Why is desexing necessary? Fact: In females, desexing your dog prevents unwanted This is not true for your pet’s pregnancies, and automatically stops their cycles and health. In fact, spaying a dog the associated bleeding and unwanted attention from before her first heat will greatly male dogs that result in pregnancy. reduce the risk of mammary Castration in male dogs helps to reduce some cancer. behaviour-related issues, like aggression problems and wandering instincts. Desexing your male dog is Myth: a protective measure against them becoming lost as Desexing will cause my pet to it reduces their hormonal drive to stray from home in become overweight. search of a mate. In addition, male urine can smell particularly strong and pungent, and desexing usually Fact: prevents this unpleasant odour. Desexing is typically done at an age when rapid puppy growth Greencross Vets highly recommends that you have your dog desexed. This will provide your dog with many is decreasing and diet control is health benefits and also prevent more unplanned necessary. However overfeeding puppies from ending up in animal shelters. While it is and lack of exercise are the not a legal offence in the other Australian states, in the culprits if your pet is gaining ACT and SA, it is mandatory for you to desex your dog weight, not desexing. by the time they are 6 months old. 33
Parasite prevention Parasites, such as fleas, ticks and worms, exist in our environment and pose a serious danger to your puppy’s health. Some of these infections can even be transmitted to humans. Taking a proactive approach to your puppy’s parasite protection is the best way to ensure your whole family stays safe. Fleas: Fleas are a common concern for pet parents and they have the potential to infest your home quickly; 10 adult fleas can multiply to more than 250,000 fleas in only 30 days! That’s a lot of itching and scratching not only for your pet, but also for your family so it’s essential to have your puppy on flea medication all year round. Ticks: Ticks are small parasites that can hide in your puppy’s coat and transmit Ticks in Australia toxins that lead to illness and sometimes death. Though the risk of ticks is greater in summer, the reality is that they are a year-round threat. The most serious species are paralysis ticks which are most common along the east coast of Australia. A sign of paralysis tick toxicity is wobbly back legs or if your pet collapses. If you think your puppy has a tick, bring them to your local Greencross Vets immediately. Intestinal worms: Australia is home to a range of intestinal worms including hookworms, roundworms, whipworms and tapeworms. An infected puppy can easily pass these onto children via a friendly kiss so worming your puppy is important for keeping your whole family protected. Puppies should be wormed every two weeks until they’re three months old, and then once a month until they’re six months old. At this point, you’ll choose a product they can take into adulthood and this will determine the frequency of treatment. Heartworm: Heartworm is transferred via mosquitoes. This disease can be fatal for pets but it is also completely preventable, so it’s essential that you cover this off in your treatment. Visit your local Greencross Vets to discuss the once-yearly heartworm injection for dogs. You can also find topical treatments, oral tablets and chews for puppies at Petbarn that will keep them safe from heartworm. If you need any guidance, just ask your local Petbarn team member. Nexgard Spectra Chewables for dogs 34 petbarn.com.au 2-3.5kg
Flea, tick and worm treatment finder Finding the best parasite treatment for your pet is easy with our simple tool Our Treatment Finder will recommend the best combination of products to ensure your pet is 100% protected against the parasites in your area. Search for 'Petbarn flea tick worm tool' 35
Do Keep an eye out for signs your puppy may need to go, including turning in circles, sniffing the ground or whining. Gently redirect them to the right place if you do find they have gone to the toilet in the wrong place. Clean up their accidents thoroughly as your puppy will be keen to reinforce their scent. Use puppy pads from day one of toilet training. Toilet training. These are great for apartment-dwellers and can also be handy to encourage your pet to do their business in the While it might not be the most glamorous side garden by moving them of puppy parenting, toilet training is one of closer and closer to the the most important steps. Being patient with garden door each time. them and reacting in the right way will be the Give them lots of difference between success and failure. praise and positive reinforcement for going in It’s important to start toilet training your puppy as soon as the right place. they arrive home. Allocate a spot for your pet to use and be very clear where the ‘no go’ zones are. The best method is to create a toilet routine and stick to it. Take your puppy Don’t to the toilet area at these times, remembering they may go around a dozen times a day: Get angry at your puppy or rub their nose in their as soon as they wake, mess if you find them after playing or eating, going to the toilet in the We recommend wrong place or if they after being in their crate. have a little accident. Your puppy won’t make Your puppy will be eager to the link between your please you, so if you stick to anger and the location these tips and a good routine, and will instead learn they should pick up the basics that going to the toilet of toilet training quickly. anywhere when you’re So Phresh around is unacceptable. Eco Training Pads 36 petbarn.com.au
Training Why puppy school is worth it. Being a puppy parent can be a big step. Sending your puppy to school is a great way for both of you to learn and grow. The early months of your puppy’s What they’ll learn life are crucial in their development Being social: Learning how to communicate and interact of socialisation and communication with others is important. Petbarn’s puppy school classes skills. These early life experiences include socialisation sessions where your puppy will be influence how your puppy will play, taught to play nice with other dogs and humans. communicate and learn as they develop into an adult dog. Basic cues: Learning manners and good behaviour is essential to your puppy’s development. At puppy school, you Petbarn’s puppy school is one of and your puppy will pick up important cues like sit, stay, drop the best ways to ensure your puppy and come. Lead walking, toilet training and troubleshooting learns these skills in a safe and naughty behaviour will also be on the agenda. positive environment. Classes are available for puppies as young as How to adjust: As a new pet parent you’ll want to keep your eight weeks old, and starting early puppy safe, while also making sure they adjust well to being can give you the tools required to a member of your family. At puppy school, your charge will develop a strong relationship with learn how to play safely with kids, and you’ll also learn when your pet, helping them to become a and why it’s important to take your puppy to the vet. real part of your family. What you need to know about Petbarn Puppy School Our trainers: Our puppy school courses are run by experienced Greencross Vets nurses and/or qualified dog trainers with a special interest in animal behaviour. In each session you will have the opportunity to ask for advice and feedback on you and your puppy’s progress. Our classes: Our puppy school courses run for 4 or 5 weeks with each class running for approximately one hour. Each class will typically have 4-8 puppies in attendance. Enrolment requirements: Your puppy must be between the age of 8-16 weeks as of the first week of class. They must have had at least one vaccination a minimum of 2 weeks beforehand and be up to date with their parasite treatments to ensure their health and safety as well as that of the other puppies. Selected Petbarn stores operate Puppy Schools. Visit petbarn.com.au/puppyschool to enrol in a class near you!
Stepping out together. Going out for walks and socialising in the park is very exciting. Just remember that it can be a bit daunting for young dogs. Here are some tips for basic puppy training. When can I take my along with people and other animals. Each new experience puppy outside? will help your puppy to As their immune system is understand what to make still developing, puppies are of the world around them. vulnerable to contracting Introduce your puppy to new dangerous illnesses in our sights, sounds and smells in environment. Greencross a positive way to build their Vets advises waiting until confidence and let them grow two weeks after a puppy’s into well-adapted dogs. 14-16 week vaccination before Walking on a lead introducing them to the Things you should Most of the time your puppy is great outdoors and public try to familiarise your outside they will need to be on places. Also ensure your a lead. These accessories can puppy is protected from fleas, puppy with include: feel uncomfortable for your pet ticks, intestinal worms and other dogs and puppies at first. It’s best to take your heartworm. time and let your puppy adjust a range of people of all to the feeling of their collar How do I socialise my ages, especially children before attaching the lead. Make puppy? other pets, such as cats sure you try not to lead or drag Socialisation is an important your puppy – coax them with a unfamiliar people, such as part of a young puppy’s life. treat, and always reward good strangers at the park During their first three to four behaviour. Your puppy will be months, they will learn how noisy household appliances walking the line in no time. to communicate and get Teach your puppy basic manners and cues at Petbarn Puppy School. Visit petbarn.com.au/puppyschool to enrol. 38 petbarn.com.au
Training New dog, great tricks! Here are some tips for how to teach simple commands to your puppy, and how to get them to listen. Sit Stay Come Hold a treat above your Best taught after “Sit” Have your puppy on a long puppy’s nose and move lead and let them wander Have your puppy on a long it above their head lead and have them sit Hold a treat and say Your puppy will tilt their “Come” clearly Hold your palm out in front of head back and maybe your puppy, take a step back, Praise when your puppy even sit on and say “Stay” completes the command their own (not always with a If your puppy stays, reward Say the word treat, sometimes them with a treat or a pat “Sit” clearly at a pat will do) the moment Repeat the steps to practice, they sit down gradually taking more and Love Em more steps while using the Bond & Co Puppy Rewards “Stay” command Collar and Lead Set 39
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