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SHAFR - PLENARY 99 Years after the 19th Amendment - Arlington, Virginia, June 20-22, 2019 - The Society ...
SHAFR      The Society for Historians of American
           Foreign Relations Annual Conference

     Arlington, Virginia, June 20-22, 2019

              PLENARY

   99 Years after the 19th Amendment
SHAFR ANNUAL CONFERENCE
June 20-22, 2019                                SHAFR OFFICERS
Renaissance Capital View                          President: Barbara Keys, University of
Arlington, VA                                       Melbourne
                                                  Vice President: Kristin Hoganson,
PROGRAM COMMITTEE                                   University of Illinois, Urbana-
  Jay Sexton, University of Missouri,               Champaign
     Co-Chair                                     Executive Director: Amy Sayward,
    Kaeten Mistry, University of East Anglia,       Middle Tennessee State University
      Co-Chair
  Daniel Bessner, University of Washington      COUNCIL
  Mario Del Pero, Sciences Po                    Matthew Connelly, Columbia University
  Lorena De Vita, Utrecht University             Julia Irwin, University of South Florida
  Andrew Friedman, Haverford College             Kathryn Statler, University of San Diego
  Theresa Keeley, University of Louisville       Adriane Lentz-Smith, Duke University
  Stella Krepp, Bern University                  Lien-Hang Nguyen, Columbia University
  Mark Lawrence, University of Texas,            Andrew Johns, Brigham Young
  Austin Victor McFarland, University of           University
     Missouri                                    Kelly Shannon, Florida Atlantic University
  Wen-Qing Ngoei, Nanyang                        Brian McNamara, Temple University
  Technological University, Singapore            Vivien Chang, University of Virginia
  Jayita Sarkar, Boston University               David Engerman, Yale University
  Ilaria Scaglia, Aston University               Mary Dudziak, Emory University
  Thomas Schwartz, Vanderbilt University         Peter Hahn, Ohio State University
  Imaobong Umoren, London School of
     Economics and Political Science            COVER IMAGE
  Karine Walther, Georgetown University,         Eleanor Roosevelt and Edith Sampson
     Qatar                                       at United Nations in New York. From
                                                 Collection: FDR-PHOCO, Franklin
CONFERENCE COMMITTEE                             D. Roosevelt Library Public Domain
 Ann Heiss, Chair, Kent State University         Photographs. NAI: 196115. Creator:
 Jason Colby, University of Victoria             Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano),
 Elisabeth Leake, University of Leeds            1882-1945.
 Aaron O’Connell, University of Texas,
 Austin                                           This photo from 21 September 1950
                                                  shows Eleanor Roosevelt and Edith
CONFERENCE COORDINATOR                            Sampson at the United Nations, where
 Julie Laut                                       they were both representing the United
                                                  6WDWHV7KHIRUPHUƓUVWODG\ZDVWKH
CONFERENCE CONSULTANT                             U.S. delegate to the U.N. Human Rights
 Amanda Bundy                                     Commission, and Sampson (with a
                                                  background in law and social work) was
DIRECTOR OF INFORMATION                           WKHƓUVW$IULFDQ$PHULFDQDSSRLQWHGWR
TECHNOLOGY                                        represent the United States. She was
  George Fujii                                    an alternate U.S. delegate and member
                                                  of the U.N. Social, Humanitarian, and
PROGRAM DESIGN                                    Cultural Committee.
  Julie Rojewski
                  VISIT THE CONFERENCE WEBSITE FOR UPDATES
              https://shafr.org/conferences/annual/2019-annual-meeting
                         Follow us on Twitter @SHAFRConference.

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 2
2019 SHAFR Conference

                    Table of Contents

Conference Organizers                       Page 2

Conference Overview                         Page 4

Thursday, June 20                           Page 9

Friday, June 21                             Page 23

Saturday, June 22                           Page 43

Index of Participants                       Page 61

Know Before You Go                          Page 65

Policy on Sexual Harassment                 Page 69

                                   2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 3
2019 Conference Overview

                                                THURSDAY 20 JUNE
8:00am-12:45pm       SHAFR Council Meeting, Boardroom
10:00am-4:00pm       Registration, Second Floor Reception Area
10:00am-5:30pm       Book Exhibit, Second Floor Reception Area
11:45am-1:30pm       Session 1
1:30pm-2:00pm        Refreshment Break,
                     Second Floor Reception Area
2:00pm-3:45pm        Session 2
3:45pm-4:15pm        Refreshment Break,
                     Second Floor Reception Area
4:15pm-6:00pm        Plenary Session, Salon 4
                     “99 Years after the 19th Amendment”
                     Presented by Program Committee Co-Chairs
                     Kaeten Mistry and Jay Sexton
                     Sponsored by the Coordinating Council
                     for Women in History (CCWH) and George
                     Washington University’s Departments of History
                     and American Studies
6:00pm-7:30pm        Welcome Reception,
                     Second Floor Reception Area
                     Sponsored by Oxford University Press

                                                   FRIDAY 21 JUNE

7:30am-8:30am        Breakfast, Studio A
                     Co-Sponsored by the Committee on Women
                     in SHAFR and the Coordinating Council for
                     Women in History (CCWH) The Committee on
                     Women in SHAFR and the Coordinating Council
                     for Women in History (CCWH) invite you to learn
                     more about their activities and meet and mingle
                     with other scholars with shared interests.
8:00am-4:00pm        Registration, Second Floor Reception Area
8:00am-5:30pm        Book Exhibit, Second Floor Reception Area

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 4
8:00am-8:30am     Breakfast, Second Floor Reception Area
8:00am-9:30am     Diplomatic History Editorial Board Meeting,
                  Boardroom
8:30am-10:15am    Session 3
10:15am-10:45am   Refreshment Break,
                  Second Floor Reception Area
10:30am-12:30pm   SHAFR Teaching Committee, Boardroom
10:45am-12:30pm   Session 4
12:30pm-2:30pm    Luncheon Address, Salon 4
                  “Truth Over Fear: Policy, Politics, and
                  American Muslims”
                  Hoda Hawa, Director of Policy and Advocacy,
                  Muslim Public Affairs Council
2:30pm-4:15pm     Session 5
4:30pm-5:30pm     Community Discussion: State of SHAFR,
                  Studio B
6:30pm-9:30pm     Social Event at Ruth’s Chris Steakhouse,
                  Arlington

                                          SATURDAY 22 JUNE

8:00am-4:00pm     Registration, Second Floor Reception Area
8:00am-5:30pm     Book Exhibit, Second Floor Reception Area
8:00am-9:15am     Jobs Workshop, Studio B
9:00am-9:30am     Breakfast, Second Floor Reception Area
9:30am-11:15am    Session 6
11:15am-1:15pm    Presidential Address and
                  SHAFR Awards Luncheon, Salon 4
                  “How International Relations Become
                  Personal: Diplomats as Friends, Enemies,
                  and Everything in Between”
                  Barbara Keys, University of Melbourne
1:15pm-3:00pm     Session 7
3:00pm-3:30pm     Refreshment Break,
                  Second Floor Reception Area
3:30pm-5:15pm     Session 8

                                    2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 5
THURSDAY, JUNE 20                                         SESSIONS $ƭ$*ƥƚƧƜƞ

                                                    11:45 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.

ɸ   Panel 1: Roundtable—World War I after 100 Years
ɸ   Panel 2: Roundtable—The Kingdom of God and the Borders of American
    Diplomacy
ɸ   Panel 3: Indigenous Activism
ɸ   Panel 4: Global Cold War Paradoxes
ɸ   Panel 5: American Bases Abroad
ɸ   Panel 6: Imaging the Enemy and the Other
ɸ   Panel 7: Aerial Technologies and U.S. Power in the Twentieth Century
ɸ   Panel 8: Global Networks of White Rage
ɸ   Panel 9: Fissures in Transatlantic Relations in the Late Cold War
ɸ   Panel 10: SHAFR Syllabus Workshop

                                                      2:00 p.m. - 3:45 p.m.

ɸ   Panel 11: Emily Rosenberg’s Financial Missionaries to the World at Twenty
ɸ   Panel 12: The Resurrection of Charles Austin Beard?
ɸ   Panel 13: The Senses, Bodies, and American Foreign Relations
ɸ   Panel 14: Cold War Endgame
ɸ   Panel 15: Organizing War and Peace
ɸ   Panel 16: American Activism around Southern Africa from the 1960s to the 1980s
ɸ   Panel 17: Roundtable—Planning and Researching the Clinton Foreign Relations
    Subseries
ɸ   Panel 18: Environment and Aid
ɸ   3DQHO86/DWLQ$PHULFDQ&RQŴLFWVLQWKH&LUFXP&DULEEHDQ5HJLRQ
ɸ   Panel 20: Unexpected Intermediaries

                                                      4:15 p.m. - 6:00 p.m.

Plenary: 99 Years after the 19th Amendment

                                                       6:00 p.m. - 7:30 p.m

Welcome Reception

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 6
FRIDAY, JUNE 21, 2019                                   SESSIONS AT A GLANCE

                                                        8:30 a.m.-10:15 a.m.
ɸ   Panel 21: Roundtable—The Deep State
ɸ   Panel 22: The Imperial and the Moral in Twentieth-Century American
    Humanitarian Aid
ɸ   Panel 23: Roundtable—Writing Multi-Centric History
ɸ   Panel 24: Arts and Cultural Diplomacy
ɸ   Panel 25: Educators, Explorers, and Experts
ɸ   Panel 26: Unlikely Diplomats
ɸ   Panel 27: Loving Thy Good Neighbor
ɸ   Panel 28: The Other Casualties of War
ɸ   Panel 29: NATO at 70
ɸ   Panel 30: U.S.-Spanish Relations in an Age of Imperial Transitions
ɸ   Panel 31: U.S. Business and the Ideal of Internationalism

                                                    10:45 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
ɸ   Panel 32: Canadian Bacon: Canada-U.S. Relations under Stress
ɸ   Panel 33: Keywords in American Foreign Relations, Part I
ɸ   Panel 34: African Americans and Struggles for Citizenship at Home and Abroad
ɸ   Panel 35: The United States and Iran
ɸ   Panel 36: Transitions in International History
ɸ   Panel 37: Red Stars over the World
ɸ   Panel 38: Small Places, Big Impact
ɸ   Panel 39: International Engagements during World War I
ɸ   Panel 40: Modernity and Development in the Global Cold War
ɸ   Panel 41: Roundtable—Teaching U.S. Foreign Relations outside North America
ɸ   Panel 42: U.S. National Security Organization from Johnson to Carter
ɸ   Panel 43: International Business in the Twentieth Century

                                                   12:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m.
Friday Luncheon
                                                       2:30 p.m. - 4:15 p.m.
ɸ   Panel 44: Confronting Sexual Misconduct in SHAFR and the Profession
ɸ   3DQHO5RXQGWDEOHŋ5HGHƓQLQJ86(PSLUH
ɸ   Panel 46: What Comes after Cold War Civil Rights?
ɸ   Panel 47: Footsteps in Blood
ɸ   Panel 48: Latin America and the World vs. the United States
ɸ   Panel 49: “Peace, It’s Truly Fascist!”
ɸ   Panel 50: Gerald Ford and U.S. Foreign Policy
ɸ   Panel 51: Globalisms of Trade
ɸ   Panel 52: Making Modern Humanitarianism
ɸ   Panel 53: Imperial Rivalries and Ideologies from the Civil War to the Gilded Age
ɸ   Panel 54: The Alliance Apart?
ɸ   Panel 55: Roundtable—The Bomb and the Modern Classroom
                                                       4:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.
State of SHAFR
Community Discussion, Studio B
                                                       6:30 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.
Social Event at Ruth’s Chris Steak House
                                                   2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 7
SATURDAY, JUNE 22, 2019                                   SESSIONS AT A GLANCE

                                                       9:30 a.m. -11:15 a.m.

ɸ   Panel 56: Roundtable—Writing U.S. Foreign Relations History
ɸ   Panel 57: Roundtable—Podcasting History
ɸ   Panel 58: Roundtable—Decolonizing SHAFR
ɸ   Panel 59: The Limits of Independence in the Decolonizing World
ɸ   Panel 60: Close to the Heart
ɸ   Panel 61: Relations between France and the United States as Colonial Empires
    during the Twentieth Century
ɸ   Panel 62: New Perspectives on the Cold War in the Western Hemisphere in the
    1980s
ɸ   Panel 63: Women, Peace, and the Quest for International Order between the Wars
ɸ   Panel 64: New Directions in Development in the 1970s?
ɸ   Panel 65: Confronting Power

                                                       11:15 a.m. -1:15 p.m.

Presidential Address and Awards

                                                        1:15 p.m. - 3:00 p.m.

ɸ   Panel 66: Constructing Masculinity
ɸ   Panel 67: Keywords in American Foreign Relations, Part II
ɸ   Panel 69: JFK & LBJ
ɸ   Panel 69: Teaching Diplomacy through Sport
ɸ   Panel 70: Rethinking Reagan and the Global South
ɸ   Panel 71: Human Rights, Refugees, and Humanitarianism in a Broader Context
ɸ   Panel 72: Blacklists, Nomination Fights, and FOIA Litigation
ɸ   Panel 73: Resisting U.S. Power
ɸ   Panel 74: The Politics of Satellites from Decolonization to Globalization
ɸ   Panel 75: Contested U.S. Power in the Nineteenth Century

                                                         3:30 p.m.-5:15 p.m.

ɸ   Panel 76: Everything but the Fighting
ɸ   Panel 77: Roundtable—Imperial Afterlives
ɸ   Panel 78: Nineteenth-Century Empire
ɸ   Panel 79: Between Nationalism and Internationalism
ɸ   Panel 80: Roundtable—New Evidence on the 1983 Able Archer Crisis
ɸ   Panel 81: America, Refugees, and the Cold War
ɸ   Panel 82: Roundtable—Development History and Development Practice
ɸ   Panel 83: Revolutionaries and Counter-Revolutionaries in the Cold War Middle East
ɸ   3DQHO(PSLUHDQGWKH3DFLƓF
ɸ   Panel 85: Conservative Foundations of 1970s Foreign Policy
ɸ   Panel 86: Before the Trade War
ɸ   Panel 87: Cultural and Religious Diplomacy

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 8
Thursday Morning

                                                                Thursday, June 20
8:00am-12:45pm       SHAFR Council Meeting, Boardroom
10:00am-4:00pm       Registration,
                     Second Floor Reception Area
10:00am-5:30pm       Book Exhibit,
                     Second Floor Reception Area

Panel 1: Roundtable—World War I after 100 Years: History,
Memory, and Consequences
Room: Studio B

   Chair: John Milton Cooper, Jr., University of Wisconsin,
   Madison

   Roger Chickering, University of Oregon
   Douglas B. Craig, Australian National University

                                                                 11:45 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.
   Stephen R. Ortiz, SUNY Binghamton
   M. Elizabeth Sanders, Cornell University

Panel 2: Roundable—The Kingdom of God and the Borders of
American Diplomacy
Room: Studio D

   Chair: Mark Edwards, Spring Arbor University

   Lauren Turek, Trinity University
   Ronald Williams II, University of North Carolina, Chapel
      Hill
   Kathryn Lofton, Yale University
   Daniel Hummell, University of Wisconsin, Madison
   Melani McAlister, George Washington University

                                         2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 9
NEW FROM UNC PRESS

Revolutionaries for the Right                    Making Machu Picchu
Anticommunist Internationalism and               The Politics of Tourism in Twentieth-Century Peru
Paramilitary Warfare in the Cold War             Mark Rice
Kyle Burke                                       252 pages $29.95 paper
368 pages $35.00 cloth
                                                 The Regulation of Religion and
In a Pure Muslim Land                            the Making of Hinduism in
Shi’ism between Pakistan and the Middle East     Colonial Trinidad
Simon Wolfgang Fuchs                             Alexander Rocklin
376 pages $34.95 paper                           310 pages $34.95 paper
Haya de la Torre and the Pursuit of              France and the American Civil War
Power in Twentieth-Century Peru                  A Diplomatic History
and Latin America                                Stève Sainlaude
Iñigo García-Bryce                               Translated by Jessica Edwards.
278 pages $29.95 paper                           Foreword by Don H. Doyle.
                                                 304 pages $45.00 cloth
Armageddon Insurance
Civil Defense in the United States and
Soviet Union, 1945–1991                          NEW IN PAPERBACK —
Edward M. Geist                                  Josephus Daniels
338 pages $34.95 paper                           His Life and Times
Feminism for the Americas                        Lee A. Craig
The Making of an International Human             512 pages $30.00 paper
Rights Movement                                  Shadow Cold War
Katherine M. Marino                              The Sino-Soviet Competition for the Third World
368 pages $34.95 cloth                           Jeremy Friedman
Rice in the Time of Sugar                        304 pages $27.95 paper
The Political Economy of Food in Cuba            Sacred Interests
Louis A. Pérez Jr.                               The United States and the Islamic World,
264 pages $29.95 paper                           1821-1921
Mapping Diaspora                                 Karine V. Walther
African American Roots Tourism in Brazil         480 pages $29.95 paper
Patricia de Santana Pinho
272 pages $29.95 paper                              UNC Press books are now available through
                                                   Books @ JSTOR and Project Muse Muse – and
                    Most UNC Press books are        North Carolina Scholarship Online (NCSO)
                    also available as E-Books.           on Oxford Scholarship Online.

                  at bookstores or 800-848-6224 • uncpress.org • uncpressblog.com
Thursday, June 20
Panel 3: Indigenous Activism: Local Contests, Imperial
Legacies, and Global Claims
Room: Salon 7

   Chair/Commentator: Andrew Needham, New York
   University

   Undermining Rights: Post-1970s Indigenous Anti-Mining
   Campaigns across Settler States
       Megan Black, London School of Economics
   Sitio Campo, “Land Grabbing,” and Indigenous Peoples’
   Rights in the Philippines
       Karen Miller, LaGuardia Community College, City
       University of New York
   Notes on Indigeneity and International Law from the War on
   Drugs

                                                                 11:45 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.
       April Merleaux, Hampshire College
   Debt in Indian Country
       Amy C. Offner, University of Pennsylvania

Panel 4: Global Cold War Paradoxes: The Tangled Relationship
of the United States, Europe, and the Third World
Room: Studio A

   Chair/Commentator: David Painter, Georgetown University

   The United States, the Netherlands, and Indonesia in the
   1940s
       David Snyder, University of South Carolina
   America’s Twin Goals of Decolonization and Regional
   Security: Examining the Indonesian Factor
       Yuko Torikata, Doshisha Women’s College of Liberal
       Arts
   Soft-Landing Decolonization after the Suez War?
   Negotiations on the Reopening of the Canal and Anglo-
   American Relations
       Ryo Ikeda, Tohoku University

                                        2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 11
11:45 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.   Panel 5: American Bases Abroad: Outposts of Security,
                            Prosperity, and Culture
                            Room: Salon 3

                               Chair: Petra Goedde, Temple University

                               The Shock of the Local: U.S. Military Exceptionalism at Test
                               in Italy
                                    Dario Fazzi, Leiden University
                               From Policy to Potlatch: Cross-Cultural Exchanges around
                               U.S. Military Bases in France
                                    François Doppler-Speranza, Université de Strasbourg
                                    SHAFR Global Scholar and Diversity Grant Winner
                               Special Outposts of American Interest: The First Successful
                               Attempt to Recover American Servicemen’s Remains from
                               North Korea
                                    Zhaokun Liu, Carnegie Mellon University
   Thursday, June 20

                               Commentator: Andrew Buchanan, University of Vermont

                            Panel 6: Imaging the Enemy and the Other
                            Room: Studio E

                               Chair/Commentator: Katherine A. S. Sibley, Saint Joseph’s
                               University

                               Cyberspace Surveillance, Virtual Borders, and Human
                               Rights
                                  Michael Warner, National Security Agency
                               Archival Openness and Russian-Western Foreign Relations
                                  John F. Fox, Jr., Federal Bureau of Investigation
                               Anticommunism, Gender, and Representations of Soviet
                               Agent Hede Massing
                                  Veronica Wilson, University of Pittsburgh, Johnstown
                               Bureau of Spies: Espionage and Journalism in the Nation’s
                               Capital
                                  Steven T. Usdin, Independent Scholar

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 12
Thursday, June 20
Panel 7: Aerial Technologies and U.S. Power in the Twentieth
Century
Room: Studio D

   Chair/Commentator: Roger Launius, Launius Historical
   Services

   The Postwar Aerial Invasion: Preventing the Dumping of
   British War Surplus Aircraft, 1919-1922
       Sean Seyer, University of Kansas
   ŏ7KH%HVW1HYHU&RPHVŐ6FLHQWLƓF([SHUWVDQG
   Technological Compromise in U.S.-UK Airborne Radar
       Angelica Callahan, Naval Research Laboratory
   Bridges in the Air: Building International Communities
   through Humanitarian Airlift Operations, 1960-1993

                                                                 11:45 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.
       Michael Hankins, Air University

Panel 8: Global Networks of White Rage: Right-Wing
Internationalism in the Cold War and Beyond
Room: Salon 1

   Chair/Commentator: Frank Gerits, Utrecht University

   “A Good Public Relations Coup”: Portugal’s Madison
   Avenue Men, Shareable Media, and the Far Right, 1961-
   1974
        Alex Marino, University of Arkansas
   “A Dark Nation Born in a Day”: Trinity Broadcasting
   1HWZRUN'HƓHVWKH$PHULFDQ3ROLWLFDO(VWDEOLVKPHQW
   1995
        Augusta Dell’Omo, University of Texas, Austin
   “It’s a White Fight and We’ve Got to Win It”: The Rise and
   Radicalization of the Transatlantic Far Right
        Kyle Burke, Hartwick College

                                        2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 13
11:45 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.   Panel 9: Fissures in Transatlantic Relations in the Late Cold
                           War
                           Room: Salon 2

                              Chair/Commentator: Thomas Schwartz, Vanderbilt
                              University

                              “How Special Is Special?”: Prime Minister Margaret
                              Thatcher and President George H. Bush’s Visit to London in
                              0D\-XQH
                                  Alan Dobson, Swansea University
                              “We Could Find Ourselves in the Midst of One of Those
                              Outbreaks of Atlantic Tension”: Managing U.S.-Dutch
                              5HODWLRQVGXULQJWKHŏ6HFRQG&ROG:DUŐ
                                  Ruud van Dijk, University of Amsterdam
                              Public Diplomacy in an Age of Fear: Hearts and Minds in
                              86*HUPDQ5HODWLRQV
                                  Felicitas Hartung, University of California, San Diego
  Thursday, June 20

                                  Divine Graduate Student Travel Grant Winner
                              The Soviet Achilles Heel? U.S. Support for Religious
                              Freedom in Cold War Ukraine
                                  Christopher Campbell, University of Glasgow

                           Panel 10: SHAFR Syllabus Workshop
                           Organized by SHAFR's Teaching Committee
                           Room: Salon 6

                              Brian Etheridge, Chair, Georgia Gwinnett College
                              Kariann Yokota, University of Colorado, Denver
                              James Siekmeier, West Virginia University
                              Carl Watts, Baker College
                              Silke Victoria Zoller, Temple University
                              Shaul Mitelpunkt, York University
                              Aaron O’Connell, University of Texas, Austin
                              Andrew Johns, Brigham Young University
                              Lori Clune, Fresno State University

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 14
S TA N F O R D U N I V E R S I T Y P R E S S

                                                Hamas Contained
        Jimmy Carter                            The Rise and Pacification
        in Africa                               of Palestinian Resistance
        Race and the Cold War
                                                Tareq Baconi
        Nancy Mitchell
                                                STANFORD STUDIES
        COLD WAR                                IN MIDDLE
        I NTERNATIONAL                          EASTERN AND
        HISTORY PROJECT                         ISLAMIC SOCIETIES
                                                AND CULTURES

                                                The Politics of
                                                Space Security
        Proxy War                               Strategic Restraint
        The Least Bad Option                    and the Pursuit of
        Tyrone L. Groh                          National Interests,
                                                Third Edition
                                                James Clay Moltz

        Asia’s Regional
        Architecture                            Globalizing
        Alliances and                           Morocco
        Institutions in the                     Transnational
        Pacific Century                          Activism and the
        Andrew Yeo                              Postcolonial State
        STUDIES I N                             David Stenner
        ASIAN SECURITY

        Defending the                           The Hijacked War
        Public’s Enemy                          The Story of
        The Life and Legacy of                  Chinese POWs in
        Ramsey Clark                            the Korean War
        Lonnie T. Brown, Jr.                    David Cheng Chang

        FORTHCOMING                             FORT H COMI NG

                              sup.org
                   stanfordpress.typepad.com

                                           2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 15
2:00 p.m. - 3:45 p.m.   Thursday Afternoon

                            Panel 11: Emily Rosenberg’s Financial Missionaries to the
                            WorldDW7ZHQW\5HŴHFWLRQVRQWKH6WXG\RI'LSORPDF\
                            Culture, and Banking
                            Room: Studio E

                               Chair: Melvyn P. /HIŴHUUniversity of Virginia

                               Understanding the Culture and Politics of Economics
                                   Amy L. Sayward, Middle Tennessee State University
                               Financial Missionaries to the World and the History of
                               U.S.-Latin American Relations
                                   Molly Geidel, University of Manchester
                               Financial Missionaries in the Neoliberal Age
                                   David M. Wight, University of North Carolina,
                                   Greensboro
   Thursday, June 20

                               Commentator: Emily S. Rosenberg, University of
                               California, Irvine

                            Panel 12: The Resurrection of Charles Austin Beard?
                            Room: Studio B

                               Chair/Commentator: Lloyd Gardner, Rutgers University

                               Charles Austin Beard’s Economic Interpretation of
                               American Foreign Policy in the Second World War
                                   Richard Drake, University of Montana
                               The "Giddy Minds" of Global Intervention
                                   David Ekbladh, Tufts University
                               Is There Any Such Thing as the “National Interest"?
                                   Justin Hart, Texas Tech University

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 16
Thursday, June 20
Panel 13: The Senses, Bodies, and American Foreign
Relations
Room: Salon 3

   Chair: Shaul Mitelpunkt, University of York

   Sonic Power in the U.S. West
       Sarah Keyes, University of Nevada, Reno
   Tactile Empire: The United States and the Philippines
       Andrew Rotter, Colgate University
   “Making Our Friends at Home”: The Chinese War Area
   Service Corps’ Hostel and Cultual Outreach Programs for
   the U.S. Military in China, 1941-1945
       Zach Fredman, Duke Kunshan University

                                                                 2:00 p.m. - 3:45 p.m.
   Commentator: Christina Klein, Boston College

Panel 14: Cold War Endgame: Geopolitics and Arms
Control
Room: Salon 5

   Chair: Vojtech Mastny

   Superpower Summitry: The Transformation of Bipolarity
   and the “Hour of Europe”
       Ralph L. Dietl, Queen’s University Belfast
   Rethinking European Security: The Europeans and the
   Future of the CSCE at the End of the Cold War
       Nicolas Badalassi, Institut d’Études Politiques of
       Aix-en-Provence
   “New Thinking,” the “Common House of Europe,” and
   the Cold End of the Warsaw Pact
       Heiner Bröckermann, Center of Military History and
       Social Sciences, Potsdam

   Commentator: Svetlana Savranskaya, National Security
   Archive

                                         2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 17
2:00 p.m. - 3:45 p.m.   Panel 15: Organizing War and Peace: International Planning
                           from the League to the United Nations, 1935-1945
                           Room: Studio C

                              Chair: Nicole Anslover, Indiana University Northwest

                              The League of Nations, the Problem of Raw Materials, and
                              the Crisis of World Order in the 1930s
                                  Joe Maiolo, King’s College London
                              Buying the Trans-Atlantic Alliance: Anglo-French Arms
                              Purchases and United States Involvement in the Second
                              World War, 1937-1940
                                  Thomas Bottelier, Erasmus University Rotterdam
                                  SHAFR Global Scholar and Diversity Grant Winner
                              Planning for Aviation and the United Nations Organization,
                              1942-1945
                                  Waqar Zaidi, Lahore University of Management Sciences
   Thursday, June 20

                              Commentator: Andrew Johnstone, University of Leicester

                           Panel 16: American Activism around Southern Africa from the
                           1960s to the 1980s
                           Room: Studio D

                              Chair/Commentator: Ronald Williams II, University of North
                              Carolina, Chapel Hill

                              Lobbying for Sanctions: Rhodesian Chrome, Congressional
                              $FWLYLVPDQGWKH:DVKLQJWRQ2IƓFHRQ$IULFD
                                  R. Joseph Parrott, Ohio State University
                              African-American Women’s Activism and the Angolan
                              Liberation Struggle, 1961-1992
                                  David Tyroler Romine, Duke University
                              South Africa and the Conservative Mind: A Transnational
                              History of South Africa’s Search for International Legitimacy
                              and the Rise of the American New Right
                                  Kelsey Zavelo, Duke University

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 18
Thursday, June 20
Panel 17: Roundable—Planning and Researching the Clinton
Foreign Relations Subseries
Room: Salon 6

   Chair: Adam Howard, 2IƓFHRIWKH+LVWRULDQ'HSDUWPHQW
   of State

   Louise Woodroofe,2IƓFHRIWKH+LVWRULDQ'HSDUWPHQWRI
      State
   Joshua Botts, 2IƓFHRIWKH+LVWRULDQ'HSDUWPHQWRI6WDWH
   Kara Ellis, William J. Clinton Presidential Library and
      Museum

   Commentator: Richard Immerman, Temple University

                                                                2:00 p.m. - 3:45 p.m.
Panel 18: Environment and Aid
Room: Salon 2

   Chair: Andrew Friedman, Haverford College

   The “Nixon Shock”: Japan, the United States, and the
   International Politics of the 1972 Whaling Moratorium
       Masaru Nishikawa, Tsuda University
   One Salty Business: The Convergence of Environmental
   Concerns and Human Rights in the 1960s
       Elizabeth Hameeteman, Boston University
   When Medicine Moved the Iron Curtain: How the Polio
   9DFFLQH5HGHƓQHG,QWHUQDWLRQDO5HODWLRQV
       Chloe Bell-Wilson

   Commentator: Victor McFarland, University of Missouri

                                       2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 19
2:00 p.m. - 3:45 p.m.   3DQHO86/DWLQ$PHULFDQ&RQŴLFWVLQWKH&LUFXP
                           Caribbean Region: Three Case Studies
                           Room: Salon 1

                              Chair/Commentator: Dustin Walcher, Southern Oregon
                              University

                              The Three Burials of Calixto García: Hero for Cuba’s
                              Incomplete Independence and the Legacy of U.S.
                              Intervention on His Life
                                  Lisa Jarvinen, La Salle University
                              “A Plain Bandit”: Augusto Sandino and America’s War on
                              Terror in Nicaragua
                                  Michael E. Neagle, Nichols College
                              &RQŴLFWLQJ,GHRORJLHVRI&XEDQ:RUNHUVDQG86
                              Service Personnel at Guantánamo Bay, 1941-1964:
                              (FRQRPLF6HOI,QWHUHVWYV1DWLRQDOLVW&RQŴLFW
   Thursday, June 20

                                  Michael E. Donoghue, Marquette University

                           Panel 20: Unexpected Intermediaries: The Socialist World
                           and U.S. Diplomacy in East Asia
                           Room: Salon 7

                              Chair/Commentator: Gregg Brazinsky, George
                              Washington University

                              Opening the Kabul Channel: The Lesser Known History
                              of the Sino-Yugoslav-U.S. Triangular Relationship in the
                              Early 1970s
                                  Jovan Cavoski, Institute for Recent History of Serbia
                                  SHAFR Global Scholar and Diversity Grant Winner
                              :DVKLQJWRQōV(IIRUWVWR5HVROYHWKH8663XHEOR
                              Crisis via Eastern European Channels
                                  Margaret K. Gnoinska, Troy University
                              Reluctant Mediator: The People’s Republic of China and
                              Jimmy Carter’s Diplomacy in Korea
                                  Charles Kraus, Woodrow Wilson International
                                  Center for Scholars

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 20
Thursday, June 20
                    PLENARY

     Presented by Program Committee Co-Chairs
            Kaeten Mistry and Jay Sexton

                 4:15 p.m. - 6:00 p.m.
                       Salon 4

        99 Years after the 19th Amendment

     Moderator: Brooke L. Blower, Boston University

                                                              4:15 p.m. - 7:30 p.m.
    Judy Tzu-Chun Wu, University of California, Irvine
         Keisha N. Blain, University of Pittsburgh
           Joanne Meyerowitz, Yale University
    Christopher Capozzola, Massachusetts Institute of
                       Technology

                Kindly sponsored by
The Coordinating Council for Women in History (CCWH)
                         and
   George Washington University’s Departments of
            History and American Studies

                 Welcome Reception

        Sponsored by Oxford University Press

                 6:00p.m.-7:30p.m.
             Second Floor Reception Area

                                      2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 21
EVERY BOOK AT SHAFR IS $18.69

     PROXY WARS                              STATEBUILDING BY IMPOSITION
     Suppressing Violence through Local      Resistance and Control in Colonial
     Agents                                  Taiwan and the Philippines
     ELI BERMAN & DAVID A. LAKE,             REO MATSUZAKI
     EDS.
                                           ARC OF CONTAINMENT
     POPPIES, POWER, AND POLITICS Britain, the United States, and Anticom-
     Afghanistan and the Global History of munism in Southeast Asia
     Drugs and Diplomacy                   WEN-QING NGOEI
     JAMES THARIN BRADFORD
                                           ENDURING ALLIANCE
     THE MORAL WITNESS                     A History of NATO and the Postwar
     Trials and Testimony after Genocide   Global Order
     CAROLYN J. DEAN                       TIMOTHY ANDREWS SAYLE

     A FIERY GOSPEL                          THE INSTRUMENTAL UNIVERSI-
     The Battle Hymn of the Republic and     TY
     the Road to Righteous War               Education in Service of the National
     RICHARD M. GAMBLE                       Agenda after World War II
                                             ETHAN SCHRUM
     POLITICAL SURVIVORS
     The Resistance, the Cold War, and the   HOPE AND HISTORY
     Fight against Concentration Camps       A Memoir of Tumultuous Times
     after 1945                              WILLIAM J. VANDENN HEUVEL
     EMMA KUBY
                                             TO SHAPE OUR WORLD FOR
     COSTS OF CONSERVATION                   GOOD
     Obstacles to Peace Talks in Wartime     Master Narratives and Regime Change
     ORIANA SKYLAR MASTRO                    in U.S. Foreign Policy, 1900–2011
                                             C. WILLIAM WALLDORF, JR.

                         CORNELLPRESS.CORNELL.EDU

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 22
Friday Morning

                                                                  Friday, June 21 8:30 a.m.- 10:15 a.m.
Women in SHAFR Breakfast: 7:30am-8:30 am, Studio A
Registration: 8:00am-4:00pm, Second Floor Reception Area
Book Exhibit: 8:00am-5:30pm, Second Floor Reception
   Area
Breakfast: 8:00am-8:30am, Second Floor Reception Area
Diplomatic History Editorial Board Meeting: 8:00am-
   9:30am, Boardroom

Panel 21: Roundtable—The Deep State
Room: Studio F

   Chair: Robert Dean, Eastern Washington University

   Michael J. Allen, Northwestern University
   Dirk Bönker, Duke University
   Beverly Gage, Yale University

Panel 22: The Imperial and the Moral in Twentieth-Century
American Humanitarian Aid
Room: Studio B

   Chair: Julia F. Irwin, University of South Florida

   A Moral Imperium? The American Red Cross in Great
   War-Era France, 1917-1921
      Michael E. McGuire, Boston University
   Packaging Democracy: Donor Motivations in CARE’s
   Humanitarian Operation in Germany after World War
   Two
      Max Klose, Freie Universität
   3URƓWLQJIURP+XPDQLWDULDQLVP$SSURSULDWH7HFKQRORJ\
   and Public-Private Partnerships in International Health,
   
      Heidi 0RUHƓHOGJohns Hopkins University

   Commentator: Michael N. Barnett, George Washington
   University

                                           2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 23
Friday, June 21 8:30 a.m.- 10:15 a.m.   Panel 23: Roundtable — Writing Multi-Centric History: The
                                           Future of International History and its Multiple Perspectives
                                           Room: Studio E

                                              Chair: Erez Manela, Harvard University

                                              Cindy Ewing, University of Toronto
                                              Stella Krepp, University of Bern
                                              Frank Gerits, Utrecht University
                                              Ryan Irwin, State University of New York, Albany

                                           Panel 24: Arts and Cultural Diplomacy: Exchanging and
                                           Changing the “Heart and Mind” of the Cold War
                                           Room: Studio D

                                              Chair/Commentator: Jennifer Way, University of North
                                              Texas
                                              Dancing Art and Politics beyond the Iron Curtain: Martha
                                              Graham’s 1962 State-Department Tour to Yugoslavia and
                                              Poland
                                                  Camelia Lenart, State University of New York, Albany
                                              From Mao to Beethoven: U.S.-China Cultural Diplomacy in
                                              the 1970s
                                                  Kazushi Minami, University of Texas, Austin
                                              Eleanor Roosevelt: The First Lady of Art and Cultural
                                              Diplomacy
                                                  Anya Luscombe, University College Roosevelt

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 24
Friday, June 21
Panel 25: Educators, Explorers, and Experts
Room: Salon 1

   Chair: Salim Yaqub, University of California, Santa Barbara

   The Shuster Mission of 1911 and the Iranian Constitutional
   Revolution
      Kelly Shannon, Florida Atlantic University
   Recognition without Relations: The United States and
   Afghanistan in the Interwar Years
      Robert Rakove, Stanford University
   Robert College and American College for Girls: Fostering
   Cultural Diplomacy through Education and Philanthropy

                                                                  8:30 a.m. - 10:15 a.m.
      Isil Acehan, Independent Scholar
   Woodrow Wilson in the Ottoman Empire
      Aimee M. Gennell, University of West Georgia

   Commentator: Matthew Jacobs, University of Florida

Panel 26: Unlikely Diplomats: Informal Ambassadors in the
Making of American Foreign Relations
Room: Salon 7

   Chair/Commentator: Frank Costigliola, University of
   Connecticut

   “Swindlers So Respectable Looking that You’d Mistake
   Them for Sunday School Teachers”: American Tourists
   Abroad after World War II
      Sara Fieldston, Seton Hall University
   “A Women’s Way of Doing Politics”: Soviet and American
   :RPHQLQ&RQYHUVDWLRQ
      Alexis Peri, Boston University
   America’s Adolescent Armchair Diplomats
      Brian Rouleau, Texas A&M University

                                         2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 25
Friday, June 21 8:30 a.m.- 10:15 a.m.   Panel 27: Loving Thy Good Neighbor: Faith in American
                                           Foreign Relations from the Great War through the Cold War,
                                           1920-1960
                                           Room: Salon 6

                                              Chair: Andrew Preston, University of Cambridge

                                              Pacifying Prussia: An American Friends’ Scheme to
                                              “Quakerize” Germany after the Great War
                                                  Guy Aiken, Villanova University
                                              Good Protestant Neighbors? American Missionaries in
                                              Brazil’s World War II Era
                                                  Markus Schoof, Ohio State University
                                              A Divine Vision for Development: American Religious
                                              Groups and the Cold War Campaign to Transform the
                                              Third World through Agriculture
                                                  Anna Holdorf, University of Notre Dame

                                              Commentator: Lauren Turek, Trinity University

                                           Panel 28: The Other Casualties of War: The Plight of
                                           Refugees during the Cold War
                                           Room: Salon 5

                                              Chair/Commentator: Arissa Oh, Boston College

                                              Decolonizing Shanghai: International Aid and Post-World
                                              War Two Refugees in China, 1945-1960
                                                  Meredith Oyen, University of Maryland, Baltimore
                                                  County
                                              Strategic Weapon and Unintended Consequence:
                                              Refugees and U.S. Policy during the Vietnam War
                                                  Amanda C. Demmer, Virginia Tech
                                              Bring the War Home: Refugees, the Sanctuary Movement,
                                              and Exposing Reagan’s Not So Hidden War in El Salvador
                                                  Brian Mueller, Independent Scholar

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 26
Friday 6.21.19
Panel 29: NATO at 70: Rethinking the Western Alliance and
Its Place in U.S. Foreign Relations History
Room: Salon 2

   Chair/Commentator: Timothy Andrews Sayle, University of
   Toronto

   Technological Dynamics and Changes in NATO’s Power
       Andrea Chiampan, Massachusetts Institute of
       Technology
   Wait, There Are Other Allies? Situating U.S. Power within the
   Transatlantic Bargain
       Susan Colbourn, Yale University

                                                                    8:30 a.m. - 10:15 a.m.
   Doesn’t She Know NATO’s a Military Alliance? Unexpected
   Research among NATO Records
       Heather Dichter, De Montfort University
   The United States and NATO at 70: From Minimalism to
   Maximalism
       Joshua R. Itzkowitz Shifrinson, Boston University

Panel 30: U.S.-Spanish Relations in an Age of Imperial
Transitions, 1840s–1910s
Room: Salon 3

   Chair: Brooke L. Blower, Boston University

   Slavery and Empire: The American Civil War and U.S.
   Ambitions in the Caribbean
       Andre Fleche, Castleton University
   Giving Preference to Domestic Stability and Imperial
   Continuities: U.S.-Spanish Relations in the Reconstruction
   Era
       Gregg French, Saint Mary’s University
       SHAFR Global Scholar and Diversity Grant Winner
   Fighting against Pan Americanism: Spain’s Cultural Policies
   and the Emergence of a Hemispheric Copyright System,
   
       Andrés Sánchez-Padilla, European University of Madrid
       SHAFR Global Scholar and Diversity Grant Winner

   Commentator: Lisa Jarvinen, La Salle University

                                         2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 27
8:30 a.m.- 10:15 a.m.   Panel 31: U.S. Business and the Ideal of Internationalism,
                           1918 to the Cold War
                           Sponsored by the Business History Conference
                           Room: Studio C

                              Chair/Commentator: Trygve Throntveit, University of
                              Minnesota

                              Wall Street and the World Court: Corporate
                              Internationalism in the Interwar Era
                                  Jesse Tarbert, Loyola University Maryland
                              “A World to Live in”: Business Internationalism and the
                              Selling of the United Nations
                                  Brendan Goff, New College of Florida
                              History, States, and Cooperation: Morgan Public Efforts to
                              3URPRWHWKH/HDJXHRI1DWLRQV
                                  Olga Koulisis, University of Connecticut
   Friday, June 21

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 28
Friday, June 21
Panel 32: Canadian Bacon: Canada-U.S. Relations under
Stress
Room:Studio A

   Chair/Commentator: Susan Colbourn, Yale University

   The Road to Dependence: The Economic Walls of
   Canada-U.S.Trade History
      Jennifer Levin Bonder, Johns Hopkins University
   “Canada-U.S. Relations Have Never Been Worse”: The
   Special Relationship Then and Now (and Always?)
      Asa McKercher, Royal Military College of Canada
   Dangerous Friends: The Canadian Joint Intelligence

                                                                10:45 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
   Committee and the Likelihood of War
      Timothy Andrews Sayle, University of Toronto

Panel 33: Keywords in American Foreign Relations, Part I
Room: Salon 2

   Chair: Paul Kramer, Vanderbilt University

   Militarism
       Dirk Bönker, Duke University
   Civilization
       Benjamin Coates, Wake Forest University
   Counterinsurgency
       Stuart Schrader, Johns Hopkins University

                                        2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 29
10:45 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.   Panel 34: African Americans and Struggles for Citizenship at
                             Home and Abroad, 1920-1960
                             Room: Studio B

                                Chair/Commentator: R. Joseph Parrott, Ohio State
                                University

                                A Critique from the Black Left: Alphaeus Hunton and U.S.
                                Policy towards Africa in the Early Cold War
                                    Alhaji Conteh, University of Connecticut
                                Howard University in the Service of Democracy
                                    Lopez Matthews, Howard University
                                The Foreign Writings and Travels of Dr. Marguerite P.
                                Cartwright
                                    Brandy Thomas Wells, Oklahoma State University

                             Panel 35: The United States and Iran: Mosaddeq and the
                             Coup Revisited
                             Room: Studio E
   Friday, June 21

                                Chair: Roham Alvandi London School of Economics

                                An “Oil-Less” Analysis: Robert M. Carr and the American
                                View of Mosaddeq’s Economy
                                   Gregory Brew, Southern Methodist University
                                7KH866WD\%HKLQG2SHUDWLRQLQ,UDQ
                                   Mark J. Gasiorowski, Tulane University
                                The United States and Iran, 1951-1953: The Political
                                Economy of Intervention
                                   David S. Painter, Georgetown University
                                7KH,UDQ&RXS$&DVH6WXG\LQ2YHUFODVVLƓFDWLRQ
                                   Malcolm Byrne, National Security Archive

                                Commentator: Ann Heiss, Kent State University

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 30
Friday, June 21
Panel 36: Transitions in International History: Emotions,
Strategies, Practicalities
Room: Studio F

   Chair/Commentator: Daniel Margolies, Virginia Wesleyan
   University

   Emotions and Transitions in International Cooperation: An
   Alpine View
      Ilaria Scaglia, Aston University
   China’s Strategic Importance to the Wartime Anglo-
   American Relationship, 1939-1945
      Mark J. Crowley, Harvard University

                                                                   10:45 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
   Trouble with the Transition: The Transfer of Power from
   Carter to Reagan
      Nicole Anslover, Indiana University Northwest

Panel 37: Red Stars over the World: Leftist Internationalism in
Asia, 1920-1939
Room: Salon 1

   Chair/Commentator: Penny Von Eschen, University of
   Virginia

   Katayama Sen on Racism and Empire: American
   Anticolonialism in Moscow, 1920-1933
      S. Ani Mukherji, Hobart and William Smith Colleges
   Everybody Hates Krishna: Assailing V. K. Krishna Menon
   from Left, Right, and Center, 1930-1939
      Mark Reeves, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
   Anti-Imperialism and Anti-Fascism between the World Wars:
   The Perspective from India
      Michele Louro, Salem State University

                                         2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 31
10:45 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.   3DQHO6PDOO3ODFHV%LJ,PSDFW5HWKLQNLQJ,QŴXHQFHDQG
                             Agency across the Americas
                             Room: Studio D

                                Chair/Commentator: Michelle Getchell, U.S. Naval War
                                College

                                If You Can’t Change the World, You Can’t Change the
                                Distribution of Wealth in the World: Jamaica’s Michael
                                Manley and the Quest for a New Order
                                     Paul Adler, Colorado College
                                “The Tiniest Totalitarian”: Uruguayan Human Rights Activism
                                in the U.K. and U.S.
                                     Debbie Sharnak, Harvard University
                                Taco-Eating Revolutionaries: Mexico and the Salvadoran
                                Revolutionary Movement, FMLN, during the Salvadoran
                                &LYLO:DU
                                     Andrea Oñate-Madrazo, California Polytechnic State
                                     University
   Friday, June 21

                             Panel 39: International Engagements during World War I
                             Room: Salon 7

                                Chair/Commentator: M. Elizabeth Sanders, Cornell
                                University

                                Nexus of Relief: The U.S. Consulate in Baghdad, 1914-1920
                                    Jameel Haque, Minnesota State University
                                Recognizing Russia: The Co-Production of Rights and
                                Statelessness
                                    Savitri Maya Kunze, University of Chicago
                                Peace Was Possible: Woodrow Wilson, Great Britain, and
                                the Search for a Negotiated Peace during the First World
                                War
                                    Daniel Larsen, Trinity College, University of Cambridge

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 32
Friday, June 21
Panel 40: Modernity and Development in the Global Cold
War
Room: Studio C

   Chair/Commentator: David Engerman, Yale University

   Untrustworthy Allies: U.S.-Yugoslav Relations and
   Yugoslavia’s Military Involvement in the Horn of Africa,
   
       Milorad Lazic, George Washington University
   The Business-Labor Battles over U.S. Economic
   Development Policies, 1949-1954
       Melanie Sheehan, University of North Carolina,

                                                               10:45 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
       Chapel Hill
   “Fish Out of Water”: The International Confederation of
   Free Trade Unions and Labor Modernity in 1950s Ghana
       Kevin Grimm, Regent University
   Camelot and Chapultepec: John F. Kennedy’s Visit to
   Mexico City, the Cold War, and the Chamizal Land Dispute
       Eddie Rangel, Mississippi State University

Panel 41: Roundtable—Teaching U.S. Foreign Relations
outside North America
Room: Salon 3

   Chair: Robert J. McMahon, Ohio State University

   Lessons from Teaching International History in Brazil
      James Cameron, King’s College, London
   Teaching U.S. and Chinese Foreign Relations in China
      Zach Fredman, Duke Kunshan University
   Teaching to Render the Unseen American Empire Visible
      Wen-Qing Ngoei, Nanyang Technological University
      SHAFR Global Scholar and Diversity Grant Winner
   Teaching America in the World to the World outside
   America
      Karine Walther, Georgetown University, Qatar

                                       2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 33
10:45 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.   Panel 42: U.S. National Security Organization from Johnson to
                             Carter: The Search for Centralization and Effectiveness
                             Room: Salon 5

                                Chair/Commentator: John Prados, National Security
                                Archive

                                Nixon’s War: Fighting the Institutional State
                                    Ashley Neale, University of Kansas
                                    Divine Graduate Student Travel Grant Winner
                                Searching for the Right Place: The Transformations of the
                                U.S. “Net Assessment” System
                                    Niccolò Petrelli, University of Roma Tre
                                    SHAFR Global Scholar and Diversity Grant Winner
                                Breaking the ONE: The Evolution of the National
                                Intelligence Estimate Production Cycle, 1965-1976
                                    Giordana Pulcini, University of Roma Tre
                                    SHAFR Global Scholar and Diversity Grant Winner
   Friday, June 21

                             Panel 43: International Business in the Twentieth Century
                             Room: Salon 6

                                Chair/Commentator: Benjamin Coates, Wake Forest
                                University

                                A Quest for Transparency: The Making of the Foreign
                                Corrupt Practices Act, 1977
                                   Ian Seavey, Texas A&M University
                                Road to America: Quest for Modernization in the Northern
                                Mariana Islands
                                   Sejoo Kim, University of Notre Dame
                                Reweaving the Social Fabric: U.S. Women’s Garment
                                Boycotts to Uphold International Law, 1932-1939
                                   Nicole De Silva, University of California, Santa Barbara
                                Light Water Capitalism: American Global Power through
                                Nonproliferation
                                   Jayita Sarkar, Boston University

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 34
Friday, June 21
                         Friday Luncheon

                          12:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m.
                                 Salon 4

        Pre-Registration and Tickets Are Required

                     Truth Over Fear:

                                                                                                        12:30 p.m
        Policies, Politics, and American Muslims

                                     Hoda Hawa
 Director of Policy and Advocacy, Muslim Public Affairs Council

NEW FROM PRINCETON
          Preventing Palestine         The Interrogation Rooms            The Emergence
          A Political History from     of the Korean War                  of Globalism
          Camp David to Oslo           The Untold History                 Visions of World Order in
          Seth Anziska                 Monica Kim                         Britain and the United States,
          Cloth $35.00                 Cloth $35.00                       1939–1950
                                                                          Or Rosenboim
          Cult of the Irrelevant       To End All Wars,                   Paper $27.95
          The Waning Influence          New Edition
          of Social Science on         Woodrow Wilson and the             Dark Commerce
          National Security            Quest for a New World Order        How a New Illicit Economy
          Michael C. Desch             Thomas J. Knock                    Is Threatening Our Future
          Cloth $35.00                                                    Louise I. Shelley
                                       With a new preface by the author
                                       Paper $27.95                       Cloth $29.95
          Building an
          American Empire              Gateway State                      Why Wilson Matters
          The Era of Territorial       Hawai‘i and the Cultural           The Origin of American
          and Political Expansion      Transformation of                  Liberal Internationalism and
          Paul Frymer                  American Empire                    Its Crisis Today
          Paper $24.95                 Sarah Miller-Davenport             Tony Smith
                                       Cloth $35.00                       Paper $27.95
          Protestants Abroad
          How Missionaries Tried       The Final Act                      Hitler’s American Model
          to Change the World          The Helsinki Accords and the       The United States and the
          but Changed America          Transformation of the Cold War     Making of Nazi Race Law
          David A. Hollinger           Michael Cotey Morgan               James Q. Whitman
          Paper $22.95                 Cloth $35.00                       Paper $14.95

                                                                          Visit our display • 30% Discount
                                                                          Offer C275 press.princeton.edu

                                                                  2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 35
2:30 p.m. - 4:15 p.m.                                           Friday Afternoon
                           Panel 44: Confronting Sexual Misconduct in SHAFR and the
                           Profession
                           Room: Studio B

                              Chair: Kristin Hoganson, University of Illinois, Urbana-
                              Champaign

                              The SHAFR Task Force on Conference Conduct
                                   Brian DeLay, University of California, Berkeley
                              Title IX Considerations
                                   Laura Belmonte, Oklahoma State University
                              #MeToo in the Historical Profession
                                   Barbara Molony, Santa Clara University
                              Bystander Interventions and Responses
                                   Christina Franzino, George Washington University
   Friday, June 21

                           3DQHO5RXQGWDEOHŋ5HGHƓQLQJ86(PSLUH
                           Room: Studio A

                              Marco Mariano, University of Turin
                              Maxime Minne, George Washington University
                                 Divine Graduate Student Travel Grant Winner
                              Monica Kim, New York University
                              Greg Robinson, Université du Québec à Montréal

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 36
Friday, June 21
Panel 46: What Comes after Cold War Civil Rights? Migration,
Race, and U.S. Foreign Relations since 1965
Sponsored by the Immigration and Ethnic History Society
Room: Studio D

   Chair/Commentator: Christopher Capozzola,
   Massachusetts Institute of Technology

   2IƓFLDO(QJOLVKŏ$QFKRU%DELHVŐDQGŏ&KDLQ0LJUDWLRQŐ
   )UDPLQJ$QWL,PPLJUDWLRQLQWKHVDQGs
       Carly Goodman, American Friends Service Committee
   Fake Love: Green Card Marriages and Immigration Reform
   LQWKHV

                                                                  2:30 p.m. - 4:15 p.m.
       Arissa Oh, Boston College
   The Vietnam War Origins of Asian America
       Ellen Wu, Indiana University, Bloomington

Panel 47: Footsteps in Blood: Patterns of Violence in the Cold
War
Room: Salon 2

   Chair: Paul Thomas Chamberlin, Columbia University

   Jonestown: The Caribbean during the Cold War
       Alexander Poster, 2IƓFHRIWKH+LVWRULDQ'HSDUWPHQW
       of State
   The Cold War Meets the Drug War: Patterns of Violence in
   the Colombian “Narco-Democracy”
       Michael Lawrence Evans, George Washington
       University
   Sands of the Ogaden: The Horn of Africa and the Cold War
       Louise Woodroofe2IƓFHRIWKH+LVWRULDQ'HSDUWPHQW
       of State

   Commentator: Susan Dawson, Department of Homeland
   Security

                                         2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 37
2:30 p.m. - 4:15 p.m.   Panel 48: Latin America and the World vs. the United
                           States
                           Room: Salon 6

                              Chair: Stella Krepp, University of Bern

                              “The Hitlerian Condition in the Canal Zone”: The
                              Panamanian Pivot to Anti-Racist Internationalism during
                              and after World War II
                                  Rebecca Herman, University of California, Berkeley
                              Fighting Franco to Defend Latin American Sovereignty:
                              How Mexican and Guatemalan Diplomats Engaged the
                              Spanish Question, 1939-1955
                                  Kirsten Weld, Harvard University
                              “The Solidarity We Demand Is a Condition of Survival”:
                              Mexico, the United States, and the Global Economy in
                              the 1970s
   Friday, June 21

                                  Christy Thornton, Johns Hopkins University

                              Commentator: Alan McPherson, Temple University

                           Panel 49: “Peace, It’s Truly Fascist!”: Black Antifascism in
                           the Civil Rights Movement from World War to Cold War
                           Room: Studio E

                              Chair/Commentator: Adriane Lentz-Smith, Duke
                              University

                              Encounters with the Enemy: Nazis and the NAACP
                                  Ruth Lawlor, University of Cambridge
                              "I Might Have Seen the Ashes of Some of My Brothers":
                              Nazi Analogies and Holocaust Witness in Early Postwar
                              Critiques of American Racism
                                  Anna Duensing, Yale University
                              “An Insult to the American People as a Whole”: The Civil
                              Rights Congress’s Battle against Confederate Emblems
                              and the Lost Cause
                                  Ashleigh Lawrence-Sanders, Rutgers University

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 38
Friday, June 21
Panel 50: Gerald Ford and U.S. Foreign Policy
Room: Salon 7

   Chair/Commentator: Tejasvi Nagaraja, Harvard University

   U.S. Foreign Policy towards Angola during the Ford
   Administration, 1974-1977
       Julianne Haefner, Central Michigan University
   Maintaining the Status Quo: Gerald Ford and Human Rights
   in the Spanish Transition to Democracy
       David Justice, Oklahoma State University
   Saving Face: Ford-Kissinger Policy during the Vietnamese
   Refugee Crisis

                                                                  2:30 p.m. - 4:15 p.m.
       John Mortimer, University of Southern Mississippi

Panel 51: Globalisms of Trade
Room: Studio F

   Chair/Commentator: Christopher Nichols, Oregon State
   University

   Visions and Divisions of a New Free World Economic
   Council: The OECD, Transatlantic Relations, and the
   Question of Japan, 1959-1961
       Nicholas Peeters, Waseda University
   America’s Commercial Cold War: Global Trade, National
   Security, and the Control of Markets
       Ryan Haddad, University of Maryland
   Energy Security and Petro-Modernity in the Progressive Era,
   VV
       Gaetano Di Tomasso, Sciences Po, Paris
       SHAFR Global Scholar and Diversity Grant Winner
   The Political Economy of One World: Wendell Willkie, Free
   Trade, and the Problem of Interdependence
       Samuel Zipp, Brown University

                                        2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 39
2:30 p.m. - 4:15 p.m.   Panel 52: Making Modern Humanitarianism: U.S. Aid to
                           Europe in the Era of the Two World Wars
                           Room: Salon 5

                              Chair: Amy Sayward, Middle Tennessee State University

                              Negotiating a “Humanitarian Space”: Herbert Hoover, the
                              Commission for Relief in Belgium, and the Origins of a
                              +XPDQLWDULDQ3UDFWLFH
                                  Elisabeth Piller, University College, Dublin, Centre for
                                  War Studies
                              The Incentives of Aid: Humanitarian Relief, Mobility, and
                              the American Relief Administration in Russia, 1919-1923
                                  E. Kyle Romero, Vanderbilt University
                              Feeding the World: Hoover, Truman, and the Ghosts of
                              Versailles
                                  Kaete O’Connell, Temple University
   Friday, June 21

                              Commentator: Branden Little, Weber State University

                           Panel 53: Imperial Rivalries and Ideologies from the Civil
                           War to the Gilded Age
                           Room: Studio C

                              Chair/Commentator: Jay Sexton, University of Missouri

                              “A Grand Franco-Southern Empire”: Re-Thinking
                              &RQIHGHUDWHVō+HPLVSKHULF9LVLRQV
                                  Alys Beverton, Cardiff University
                              Eagles on the Nile: Civil War, Diplomacy, and Competing
                              ,PSHULDO'HVLUHVLQ.KHGLYDO(J\SW
                                  Benjamin Linzy, Marquette University
                              “Light of Civilization”: The Berlin Conference and
                              (XURSHDQ,PSHULDOLVPLQ:HVW$IULFD
                                  Andrew Priest, University of Essex

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 40
Friday, June 21
Panel 54: The Alliance Apart? Re-Thinking America’s Relations
with its Cold War Allies
Room: Salon 3

   Chair: Jonathan Nashel, Indiana University, South Bend

   “Not McCarthy’s Job”: Senator McCarthy and the Anglo-
   American Relationship
      Edward J. Longe, Marquette University
      Divine Graduate Student Travel Grant Winner
   The Vogeler-Sanders Case and the Fissures in the Anglo-
   American Cold War
      Margaret Manchester, Providence College

                                                                 2:30 p.m. - 4:15 p.m.
   American Military Support to Israel during the 1973 Yom
   Kippur War: The Unintended Consequences of Watergate
      Jill Hopkins, Florida State University

   Commentator: Hal Friedman, Henry Ford College

Panel 55: Roundtable—The Bomb and the Modern Classroom
Room: Salon 1

   Chair: Keith Aksel, Rowan University
   Fintan Hoey, Franklin University Switzerland
   Megan Sethi, Southern New Hampshire University
   Joeeun Kim, Georgetown University

                                          2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 41
4:30 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.
                                   Community Discussion
                                            State of SHAFR

                                             4:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m.
                                                   Studio B

                            Moderator: Laura Belmonte, Oklahoma State University

                             All SHAFR members are welcome to attend an open
                              discussion about the organization. This forum is an
                             opportunity to pose questions, raise concerns, make
                            suggestions, and offer comments on any aspect of the
                            organization. The SHAFR President, the Vice President,
                           and the Executive Director will be in attendance to listen
   Friday, June 21

                                            to member concerns.

                                            Social Event

                                             6:00p.m. - 9:00p.m.

                                          Please join us for dinner at
                                     Ruth’s Chris Steakhouse in Arlington

                                                     MENU
                                               Caprese Skewers
                                      Filet Mignon, Salmon, or Crabcakes
                                Garlic Mashed Potatoes and Steamed Broccoli
                                             Seasonal Dessert Duo

                             Vegetarian and vegan options available on request

                                  Pre-Registration and Tickets are Required
                           See SHAFR Annual Meeting Registration page for details.

                                                 TICKETS:
                              $60 standard or $25 student/adjunct/K-12 teacher

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 42
Saturday Morning

                                                                     Saturday, June 22
Jobs Workshop: 8:00 am-9:15am, Studio B
Registration: 8:00am-4:00pm, Second Floor Reception Area
Book Exhibit: 8:00am-5:30pm, Second Floor Reception
       Area
Breakfast: 9:00am-9:30am, Second Floor Reception Area

Panel 56: Roundtable—Writing U.S. Foreign Relations History
Room: Salon 2

   Chair: Andrew Rotter, Colgate University

   Kristin Hoganson, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
   Sarah Snyder, American University
   Andrew Preston, University of Cambridge

                                                                      9:30 a.m. - 11:15 a.m.
   Rebecca Tinio McKenna, University of Notre Dame
   Petra Goedde, Temple University

Panel 57: Roundtable—Podcasting History
Room: Salon 3

   Chair: Nicole Hemmer, University of Virginia

   Jeremi Suri, University of Texas, Austin
   Bryan Gibson, +DZDLōL3DFLƓF8QLYHUVLW\
   Jacqueline E. Whitt, U.S. Army War College

                                                   See t
                                                          he
                                                     Con SHAFR
                                                 Web ference
                                                      sit
                                                 to th e for link
                                                      e          s
                                                featu podcasts
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                                                             le

                                              2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 43
9:30 a.m. - 11:15 a.m.   Panel 58: Roundtable—Decolonizing SHAFR
                            Sponsored by the SHAFR's Committee on Minority Historians
                            Room: Salon 7

                               Chair: Adriane Lentz-Smith, Duke University

                               How about We Use Transnational Feminist Lenses to De-
                               Center the United States and Patriarchy in Foreign Relations?
                                   Perin Gurel, University of Notre Dame
                               How about We Treat Those “Arriving on Our Shores” (i.e.,
                               Refugees, Migrants, Asylum Seekers, and Immigrants) as
                               Foreign Relations?
                                   Lien-Hang Nguyen, Columbia University
                               How about We Think about Who Our Publics Are and What
                               We Wish to Say to Them?
                                   Sam Vong, Smithsonian Institution

                            Panel 59: The Limits on Independence in the Decolonizing
                            World
   Saturday, June 22

                            Room: Studio D

                               Chair/Commentator: Bradley Simpson, University of
                               Connecticut

                               Black Nationalism(s) and the Cleavages of International
                               Socialism through the Eyes of James E. Jackson
                                   Ruodi Duan, Harvard University
                               7KH5LVHDQG)DOORI%DQJVDPRUR,QWHUQDWLRQDOLVP
                               1976
                                   Mattias Fibiger, Harvard Business School
                               Postcolonial Imperialism: Nagaland, India, and Global
                               Decolonization
                                   Lydia Walker, Dartmouth College

2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 44
Saturday, June 22
Panel 60: Close to the Heart: Emotion and U.S.-East Asian Relations,
1950–1990
Room: Studio B

   Chair: Amanda Demmer, Virginia Tech

   A Big Shove in the Right Direction: American Support for
   Syngman Rhee’s Intransigence during the Korean War
       David P. Fields, University of Wisconsin, Madison
   Well-Meaning Illusions: American Emotional Encounters with
   &KLQDŊ
       Pete Millwood, London School of Economics
   Smugness and Satisfaction: East Asian Growth and the Moral
   Case for Capitalism
       Jennifer M. Miller, Dartmouth College

   Commentator: Michael Green, Georgetown University

                                                                        9:30 a.m. - 11:15 a.m.
Panel 61: Relations between France and the United States as
Colonial Empires during the Twentieth Century
Room: Studio E

   Chair: Joseph Fronczak, Harvard University

   The Role of French Algeria in American Annexation of the
   Philippines
        Tim Roberts, Western Illinois University
   Franco-American Relations and the Vietnam War, 1954-1964
        Lori Maguire, University of Paris 8
        SHAFR Global Scholar and Diversity Grant Winner
   Cultivating Nationality on the Periphery: Franco-American
   Approaches to Empire
        Alvita Akiboh, Northwestern University

   Commentator: Jeannette Jones, University of Nebraska, Lincoln

                                            2019 SHAFR Annual Meeting 45
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