MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION

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MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION
“The day I left prison,
I carried these few
belongings with me.
But I also carried with
me something more:
hope for my future...”

My JouRney
         MatterS
Singapore After-Care Association
                      Annual Report 2017 / 2018
MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION
Our Vision
Well integrated ex-offenders
contributing in a caring society that
embodies the spirit of second chances.

Our Mission
As an exemplary organisation in the aftercare
sector, SACA is committed to:

• Empowering ex-offenders to take
  ownership of their own transformation
  and facilitating their reintegration
  into society by mobilizing them,
  their families and the public

• Fostering a change in the mind-set of
  both ex-offenders and society to enable
  ex-offenders achieve their fundamental
  life goals and needs.
MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION
Annual Report
                                                              2017 / 2018
                                                                                         Singapore
                                                                             After-Care Association
                                                                                                         01

PREFACE

                                        W
                                                   e often think of journeys in its most literal sense
                                                   – that of moving from one place to another. In its
                                                   simplest sense, this definition connotes traveling
                                        to countries for vacations, traveling from home to work.
                                        In a different way, however, we can look at life as a journey
                                        on its own, branched into smaller journeys. For instance,
                                        charting our growth from a primary school to university
                                        student; one’s relationship with a first love; one’s venture
                                        into adulthood and parenthood, and eventually, retirement.

                                        People are constantly travelling through the ups and
                                        downs of life, creating moments and celebrating
                                        achievements while also struggling with challenges. Often,
                                        it is easy to be so consumed by the outcomes we hope
                                        to achieve, that we fail to fully consider all possible roads
                                        that we can take, and fail to appreciate the journey and
                                        people whom we meet along the way in reaching, or failing
                                        to attain, our goals. When we face difficult times in our
                                        journey through life, we might be tempted to look back and
                                        ponder the “what if’s” – if a different road had been taken,
                                        would we be better off today? Yet it is these detours, twists
                                        and turns, from what we had positively envisioned that
                                        contribute greatly towards shaping us as resilient human
                                        beings. They strengthen us to face life with confidence,
                                        and teach us the right from wrong.

                                        In our journey through life, we often meet many others who
                                        are on similar yet different journeys – similar in that we are
                                        all searching for meaning and acceptance on this Earth,
                                        yet different in how we go about it.

                                        Some of these people we meet may well help show us
                                        the way if we feel lost. As Vera Nazarian aptly puts it,
                                        “Sometimes, reaching out and taking someone’s hand is
                                        the beginning of a journey.” When the Association set foot
                                        on its journey over 60 years ago, it was with the vision to
                                        offer solace to ex-offenders and an alternate path out of
                                        their present circumstances. Today, that vision remains.
The beautiful journey of today
                                        We are here to help clients who may be feeling lost in their
can only begin when we learn            journey through life, to show them that there are other
to let go of yesterday                  possibilities to be dreamt of and realised, and that they are
                                        not alone in their struggle to leave their past behind and
– motivational speaker Steve Maraboli   start afresh.
MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION
02    Singapore
      After-Care Association
                                  Annual Report
                                  2017 / 2018

     PATRON
     The Honourable The Chief Justice Sundaresh Menon

     EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 2017/2018                                  Education Committee (Lfeas)
     Chairman                     Mr Jeffrey E S Beh                Chairman                      Mr Lakshmanan s/o
     Vice-Chairman                Mr Lakshmanan S/O                                               Seenivasakan
                                  Seenivasakan                      Members                       Mr K Achuthappa
     Hon Secretary                Ms Jennifer Marie                                               Mr Leong Sow Phong
     Asst Hon Secretary           Mr Ong Hian Sun                                                 Mr Prem Kumar
     Hon Treasurer                Mr Roy Neighbour
     Asst Hon Treasurer           Mr K Achuthappa                   Volunteer Affairs Committee (VASC)
     Members                      Mr Masadi Masdawi
                                  Mr Joseph Chia Hock Song          Chairman                      Mr Lakshmanan s/o
                                  Assoc Prof Teng Su Ching                                        Seenivasakan
                                  Assoc Prof Nafis Muhamad          Vice Chairman                 Mr Roy Neighbour
                                  Hanif                             Members                       Mr Allan Au
                                                                                                  Ms Clara Yap
                                  Mr Chow Chee Kin
                                                                                                  Ms May Hui
                                                                                                  Ms Seet Chor Hoon
                                                                                                  Mr Tee Kai Peng
     Representative from Ministry                                                                 Mr Vinod Balagopal
     Singapore Prison Service     Ms Serena Lim
                                                                    TRUSTEES OF THE ASSOCIATION’S
     Staff Committee                                                PREMISES
                                                                    The trustees of the Association’s premises at 81 Dunlop Street,
     Chairman                     Mr Jeffrey E S Beh
                                                                    Singapore 209408 are Mr Sowaran Singh and
     Members                      Mr Lakshmanan s/o
                                                                    Mr Bala Reddy.
                                  Seenivasakan
                                  Ms Jennifer Marie
                                  Mr Roy Neighbour
                                  Mr Ong Hian Sun

     HONORARY AUDITOR
     K S Ng & Co , Certified Public Accountants, continued to play the role of SACA’s Honorary Auditor during FY 2017/2018.

     The Executive Committee records its appreciation to Dr K S Ng, Mr Ng Yong Yi and staff for their kind contribution and support
     for SACA.

     Conflict of Interest Policy
     Whenever a member of the Executive Committee has in any way, directly or indirectly, an interest in a transaction or project
     or other matter to be discussed at a meeting, the member shall disclose the nature of his interest before the discussion on the
     matter begins.

     The member concerned should offer to withdraw from the meeting and not participate in the discussion or vote on the matter.
     The Executive Committee shall decide if this should be accepted.

     Reserves Policy
     The Association ensures that it maintains sufficient reserves in supporting its primary operations and programmes.
     The management monitors the Association’s cash flow and overall liquidity position on a regular basis, taking into
     consideration the prevailing and projected operating income and expenditure, and other financial obligations, including
     projected capital expenditure.

     The Association is not subject to externally imposed reserves requirement.
MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION
Annual Report
                                                            2017 / 2018
                                                                                      Singapore
                                                                          After-Care Association
                                                                                                   03

Contents

01            08                                        48
Preface       Our People, Our Strength                  Fundraising & Outreach
              10   The Team                             50 Fundraising & Outreach
              12   Organisational Chart                 53 Media Coverage

02            13   Programme Chart

Patron &
Executive
Committee
              14                                        54
              Core Programmes                           Financial Statements

04
              17   Case Management Programme
              21   Education Support Programme
              24   Ex-Offenders Assistance Scheme
              26   Volunteer After-Care Programme
Chairman’s    33   Training for the Aftercare Sector
Message       35   Research

06            38
Our Donors
              Events
              40 Core Programme Events

07
              46 Staff Welfare

Our Members
MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION
MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION
Annual Report
                                                                                            2017 / 2018
                                                                                                                       Singapore
                                                                                                           After-Care Association
                                                                                                                                     05

Chairman’s Message

A
        wise man once said, “A little step may be the beginning of     While developments were being made in new areas,
        a great journey”. Aptly focusing on the theme of journeys,     current programmes to help and guide clients continued
        this year’s Annual Report reflects the steps that SACA has     to expand. The Case Management Programme extended
taken towards not only continuing its journey of helping to rebuild    rehabilitative support in early 2017 to ex-offenders
the lives of the clients under its care but also the lives of the      who have served long-term prison sentences. The
families who support these same clients during their incarceration     programme length for these clients was also more
and recovery process.                                                  expansive in order to address and cater to the unique
                                                                       adaptive and emotional needs of this population.
One of these steps was the launching of a brand new initiative,        Caseworkers also provide additional sessions for these
family-connect @ State Courts in November 2017. Nestled under          clients in the early phase of the programme, when
the umbrella of the Volunteer After-Care Programme, the initiative     help is most needed as many of these clients require
arose out of the recognition of the pain and significant loss that     accommodation and concrete support in order to adjust
family members experience when a loved one is incarcerated.            back to life in the community. Having been incarcerated
Families play a vital role in an offender’s rehabilitation – they      for long periods of time due to multiple previous
are often a source of guidance and encouragement and can               convictions, many clients have minimal family support
provide a sense of security and stability as well. However, when       and limited employment experience, which makes such
a crisis occurs, such as the incarceration of a loved one, family      assistance especially crucial for them. Caseworkers
members are usually enveloped in feelings of pain, shock and           themselves have been receiving clinical guidance
disappointment, which can be a harrowing experience. family-           through clinical supervision at SACA in working with this
connect @ State Courts aims to reduce the anguish families face        client group, understanding their treatment needs and
as early in the criminal-justice process as possible by reaching       utilizing appropriate tools when creating assessment
out to them at the point a loved one is sentenced. Staff and           plans for them so as to help each person under their
volunteers stationed at the State Courts provide information           care as best as possible.
and referral services as well as a listening ear to these families.
This is done in the hope of strengthening families at a critical       In our efforts to reintegrate lives and unlock change
stage so that they can continue to care for themselves and be a        through the extremely empowering opportunities
valuable resource in the reintegration journey of the incarcerated     that education and upgrading brings, the Education
family member. While still in its pilot phase, the initiative has      Support Programme launched a mentoring initiative in
demonstrated promising initial outcomes.                               January 2018, which brings together ex-students of the
                                                                       programme and new diploma and degree students. The
Here at SACA, we are always on the lookout for opportunities           former are provided with an opportunity to pay it forward
to collaborate with the community. We were thus pleased to be          by helping freshman negotiate the initial challenges of
able to work with a group of social work students from Nanyang         acquiring a tertiary education.
Polytechnic in developing a series of guidebooks, each pegged
at meeting the varied needs of families of offenders from children     At this point, I wish to take the opportunity to thank all
to adults. Titled “Rise”, the books contain integral information and   our corporate sponsors and donors for their sustained
suggestions to help families, especially the families of first-time    and generous support towards enabling the Association
offenders, cope with the difficulties they face when a family          to continue to carry out its mission in serving the clients
member is incarcerated. The books were officially launched             and families under its care. I also wish to sincerely
during SACA’s Appreciation Night in November 2017 by our               thank the Singapore Prison Service, the National
Patron, Chief Justice Sundaresh Menon, accompanied by a skit           Council of Social Service, the Singapore Corporation
that the students wrote and performed in their desire to highlight     of Rehabilitative Enterprises, and the State Courts, for
the needs of such families. To ensure that the books reach as          partnering with us in our journey towards reintegration
many of the intended recipients as possible, they have been            and change. As SACA advances through 2018, it seeks
translated into Mandarin, Malay and Tamil as well and have been        the continued cooperation of its partners and friends as it
distributed to CARE Network partners, Family Service Centres           looks ahead to forge new paths and opportunities for the
and multiple Social Service Organisations. The response to the         clients it serves while staying true to the paths that have
books has been exceedingly positive.                                   already been laid.

                                                                       JEFFREY BEH
MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION
06    Singapore
      After-Care Association
                               Annual Report
                               2017 / 2018

     DONORS OF SACA
     APRIL 2017 TO MARCH 2018

     We would like to extend our heartfelt gratitude to the following
     individuals and organisations for their generous donations.

     DONORS (INDIVIDUALS)               46 Leong Wai Shiong                          94 Tan Poh Hoon
     APRIL 2017 TO MARCH 2018           47 Ler Tze Hao                               95 Tan Poh Lian Phyllis
                                        48 Lim Ji Hsien                              96 Tan Shirley
     1 Achuthappa s/o Kothandaraman
                                        49 Lim Lay Keng                              97 Tan Tze Kiang
     2 Asst Prof Teng Su Chin
                                        50 Lim Pei Yi                                98 Tan Yang Po
     3 Barberousse Philippe
                                        51 Lim Poh Suan Philip                       99 Tan Yong Kiang
     4 Chan Karen
                                        52 Lin Jiaxin Joyce                          100 Tay Chuan Seng
     5 Chan Liok Peng
                                        53 Loo Kuen Feng                             101 Thevendran Senkodan
     6 Chan Wai Keong
                                        54 Low Hui Ling Rachel                       102 Ting Siew Ling
     7 Chantanee Manonom
                                        55 Low Jasmine                               103 Toh Sze Ying
     8 Chen Celia
                                        56 Low Shu Mei Queenie                       104 Toh Yu Fen Vivian
     9 Chen XiaoBin
                                        57 Malaiappan s/o Sinnakaruppan              105 Tse Chung Yan
     10 Chen Zhi Yong Dennis
                                        58 Mariam Jaafar                             106 Vaitheswaran s/o Nageswaran
     11 Cheng Howe Ming
                                        59 Mary Josephine                            107 Wong Chi Ming
     12 Chinniah Kunnasagaran
                                        60 May Hui                                   108 Wong Keen Onn
     13 Chng Hwee Hong
                                        61 Mrs de Assis Port Antunes Lais Cristina   109 Wong Kok Weng
     14 Choi Lai Kuen Adeline
                                        62 Nadaisan Prushuathamun                    110 Yap Clara
     15 Choo Wei Li Ivy
                                        63 Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian          111 Yeo Chee Keong (Yang Zhiqiang)
     16 Chua Serene
                                        64 Nazimah Bte Syed Mohamed                  112 Ying Wai Lin
     17 Chua Zhi Hon
                                        65 Neo Sheena
     18 Chuah Guat Kooi
                                        66 Ng Pei Yu Vivienne
     19 Dhilshaadh Balajee                                                           DONORS (ORGANISATIONS)
                                        67 Nur Farhana
     20 Don J Huber                                                                  APRIL 2017 TO MARCH 2018
                                        68 Ong Heather
     21 Dr Chia Wei Tsau
                                        69 Ong Hian Sun                              1 Antara Koh Pte Ltd
     22 Dr Ong Yong Wan
                                        70 Ong Siew Guan                             2 Arulmigu Velmurugan G. Temple
     23 Foo Tiang Suan
                                        71 Peter Fay                                 3 Bethany Emmanuel Church
     24 George Sathiasingam
                                        72 Pradeep Niranjan Ballal                   4 Darma Muneeswaran Temple Society
     25 Goh Jie Wen Ivan
                                        73 Prem Kumar                                5 EJM & Co Pte Ltd
     26 Goh Teck Sin
                                        74 Quek Hoon Gek                             6 Excelprint Solutions Pte Ltd
     27 Heng Shu Ying Esther
                                        75 Rajan V K Krishnan                        7 Far East Organization
     28 Cheong Kim Phong Irene
                                        76 Ravi Subramanian                          8 Ho Bee Foundation
     29 Ho Kim Teck
                                        77 Roy Grenville Neighbour                   9 Hong Leong Foundation
     30 Ho Seng Chew
                                        78 Sadasivam Saravanan                       10 Hougang Assembly of God Church
     31 Holden Philip Joseph
                                        79 Sai Ram Nilgiri                           11 IFour Freight Pte Ltd
     32 Jogesh s/o Kantilal Doshi
                                        80 Satish s/o Appoo                          12 Isaac Manasseh Meyer Trust Fund
     33 Joyce
                                        81 Seah Geok Leng                            13 Kwan Im Thong Hood Cho Temple
     34 K Achuthappa
                                        82 Seet Chor Hoon                            14 Lee Foundation Singapore
     35 Kan Young Fui
                                        83 Shepherdson Olivia Genevieve              15 Loyang Tua Pek Kong
     36 Karen Sik
                                        84 Shie Yong Lee                             16 Motorway Ssangyong Pte Ltd
     37 Koh Eng Meng
                                        85 Sim Hui Fen                               17 New G Sports Pte Ltd
     38 Koh Sok Sang
                                        86 Sim Hui Ying                              18 PCRD Services Pte Ltd
     39 Kumeresh Suppiah
                                        87 Siti Nurulain Binte Yunos                 19 Prime Car Rental & Taxi Services Pte Ltd
     40 Lakshmanan s/o Seenivasakan
                                        88 Siti Rohana Hamson                        20 Progress Galvanizing Pte Ltd
     41 Lau Janet
                                        89 Suriyiacala Jennifer Marie                21 Shun Zhou Hardware Pte Ltd
     42 Lau Wing Yum
                                        90 Tan Huan Tiow                             22 Tampines Chinese Temple
     43 Lee May Fen Frances
                                        91 Tan Kok Hiang                             23 Tan Chin Tuan Foundation
     44 Lee Soon Nam
                                        92 Tan Li Kiang                              24 Tan Ean Kiam Foundation
     45 Lee Yew Kuan
                                        93 Tan Li Lian Olga                          25 Yi Kai Development Pte Ltd
MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION
Annual Report
                                                                           2017 / 2018
                                                                                                     Singapore
                                                                                         After-Care Association
                                                                                                                  07

MEMBERS OF SACA
APRIL 2017 TO MARCH 2018

LIFE MEMBERS                      44 Mr Khoo Oon Soo                          90 Mdm Phang Seok Sieng
                                  45 Ms Koh Chai Yim                          91 Mr Poh Geok Ek
1 Mr Abdul Rahim B Jalil
                                  46 Mr Kong Sui Khian, Richard               92 Dr R D Gangatharan
2 Mr Adnan Abdullah
                                  47 Mr Koshy, Thomas                         93 Ms R K Rani
3 Mr Amir Singh
                                  48 Ms Lau Bo Chu, Janet                     94 Mrs Roberta Lyn Balagopal
4 Mr Ang Kheng Leng
                                  49 Mr Lau Wing Yum                          95 Mr Roy Neighbour
5 Mr Arul Selvamalar
                                  50 Mr Lakshmanan s/o Seenivasakan           96 Mr S Surenthiraraj
6 Mr Bala Reddy
                                  51 Mr Lee Bian Tian                         97 Ms Saraswathi Raja Krishnan
7 Ms Baljit Kaur Nijar
                                  52 Ms Lee, Christine                        98 Mdm Saroja d/o Kanthasamy
8 Mr Beh E S, Jeffrey
                                  53 Ms Lee Kwai Sem                          99 Mr Shahiran Bin Abdul Rahman
9 Mr Boby S. Kappen
                                  54 Ms Lee Liang Chian                       100 Mr Shahril Bin Abdul Ghani
10 Mr Chen Saii Lih, Patrick
                                  55 Ms Lee May Fen, Frances                  101 Mr Shaiful Bahari B Sidi
11 Mr Cheng, Winston
                                  56 Mrs Lee Poh Choo                         102 Mr Sirish Kumar
12 Ms Cheong Wai Leng, Kristine
                                  57 Mr Lee Sing Lit                          103 Mdm Shie Yong Lee
13 Mr Chia Hock Song, Joseph
                                  58 Mrs Leu Li Lin                           104 Dr Sim Boon Wee Timothy
14 Mr Chin Kim Tham, Desmond
                                  59 Mr Lim Aeng Cheng, Charles               105 Mr Sowaran Singh
15 Assoc Prof Choo Hyekyung
                                  60 Mr Lim Beng Huat, James                  106 Mr T S Sinnathuray
16 Mr Chow Chee Kin
                                  61 Mr Lim Ewe Huat                          107 Mrs Tai, Mable
17 Mr Chua Poh Heng, Jordan
                                  62 Mr Lim Han Boon                          108 Mr Tan Boon Teck
18 Mr Devadas Emmanuel
                                  63 Mr Lim Kah Keng                          109 Mr Tan Ho Ping
   Devapragasam
                                  64 Mr Lim Peck Guan                         110 Mr Tan Hock Yam
19 Mr Don Jacob Huber
                                  65 Ms Low Chui Hong                         111 Mr Tan Hye Teck, Richard
20 Mr Edgar Troxler
                                  66 Mr Low Hwee Huang                        112 Dr Tan Ngoh Tiong
21 Mr Edmond Pereira
                                  67 Ms Low Lee Kiang, Jasmine                113 Mr Tan Siong Thye
22 Mr Edwin Thompson
                                  68 Justice M P H Rubin                      114 Mdm Tang Lai Hong
23 Ms Goh Meibo Guilini, Grace
                                  69 Mr Masadi Masdawi                        115 Mr Tang Soong Jing Stanley
24 Ms Goh Kui Hwa
                                  70 Mr Mathavan Devadas                      116 Assoc Prof Teng Su Ching
25 Mr Goh Sin Chan
                                  71 Mrs May Hui                              117 Mr Teo Tze Fang
26 Mdm Goh Suat Cheng
                                  72 Mr Mohammad Tariq s/o Samsudeen          118 Mr Thevendran Senkodan
27 Mr Hamidul Haq
                                  73 Mr Muhammad Hidhir B A Majid             119 Mr Toh Han Li
28 Mr Hamzah Moosa
                                  74 Ms Murugappa Chettiar Sundaravalli       120 Mr Toh Hoe Kok, Francis
29 Mr Ho Beng Guan
                                  75 Assoc Prof Nafis Muhamad Hanif           121 Mr Tseng, Francis
30 Ms Huen Suling, Joyce
                                  76 Mr Narajen Singh                         122 Ms V R Cary
31 Mr Ismail Ibrahim
                                  77 Mr Narayasamy s/o Gobal                  123 Mr Vinod Balagopal
32 Ms Jasbendar Kaur
                                  78 Mr Ng Cheng Thiam                        124 Ms Wang Lan Jee, Janet
33 Dr Jasmine S Chan
                                  79 Mr Ng Royston                            125 Mr Wong Cheng Liang
34 Mr Jaswant Singh
                                  80 Mdm Noorani Binti Mohd Sood              126 Mr Wong Kok Chin
35 Ms Jennifer Marie
                                  81 Ms Norul Huda Rashid                     127 Mr Wong Kok Weng
36 Mr K Achuthappa
                                  82 Mr Ong Hian Sun                          128 Ms Wong Kum Foong, Ada
37 Mr K C Vijayan
                                  83 Mr Ong Kar Imm                           129 Mrs Wong Rita
38 Mr K V Veloo
                                  84 Ms Ong, Jocelyn                          130 Mr Wong Seng Yoong, Jason
39 Ms Kamala Ponnampalam
                                  85 Mr Ooi Keng Hock, Roy                    131 Mrs Yang Chiou Chyn
40 Mr Kandasamy Chandra Kumar
                                  86 Mr P O Ram
41 Mr Kane, George
                                  87 Mr P Sivasanmugam
42 Ms Khong Phui Sheong, Eileen                                               Ordinary Members
                                  88 Mr Pattabiran Nagarajan
43 Mr Khoo Kim Leng, David
                                  89 Ms Peh Cheng Hong                        1 Mr Mahadevan Lukshumayeh
MATTERS MY JOURNEY SINGAPORE AFTER-CARE ASSOCIATION
Our People,
Our Strength
10     Singapore
       After-Care Association
                                            Annual Report
                                            2017 / 2018

     The Team

     1st row, left to right:                                                        3rd row, left to right:
     • Jess Choo (Admin Officer)                                                    • Aishikin Binte Ismail (Manager, Volunteer Programme)
     • Khairunnisa Binte Mohd Nasir (Case Manager), Li Zihui Kylie (Case Manager)   • Evina Binte Subani (Lead , Training & Research)
     •	Lin Mingjie (Deputy Director/Senior Social Worker)
                                                                                    4th row, left to right:
     2nd row, left to right:                                                        • Fathin Afifah Binte Mohamad Kambali (Case Manager)
     • Nur Nadhirah Binte Mohamed Azhari (Social Work Associate)                    • Brindha d/o V S Pakianathan (Case Manager)
     • Siti Muliyana Binte Abdul Rahman (Assistant Case Manager)
     • Prem Kumar (Director)                                                        5th row, left to right:
                                                                                    • Ashanti Caryl-Anne Anandam (Head, Programme/Senior Social Worker)
Annual Report
                                                                                                                     2017 / 2018
                                                                                                                                                    Singapore
                                                                                                                                        After-Care Association
                                                                                                                                                                         11

1st row, from left to right:                           2nd row, from left to right:                                     3rd row, from left to right:
• Claris Wah Rou Lin (Case Manager)                    •	Lee Jia Yi Nicole (Case Manager)                               • Siti Hairin Binte Mohd Rahman (Case Manager)
• Devanantthan s/o Ragupathi                           • Punithavalli d/o Gunasegaran (Assistant Head, Programme)       •	Lim Ji Lian Kristine (Case Manager)
    (Assistant Case Manager),                          • Yeo Jia Ying (Research Executive)                              • Tan Peck Hin Benedict (Case Manager)
    Roziawati Binte Ibrahim (Social Worker)            • Tan Hui San (Manager, Communications & Partnerships)
                                                                                                                        4th row:
Not in photo:                                                                                                           • Surendren Rajaseharan (Case Manager)
•	Lee Jia Ling Michelle (Case Manager), Mark Abraham (Case Manager), Han Caiyun (Case Manager),                         • Anita Velar (Case Manager)
  Nuraishah Binte Sa’ip (Social Work Associate)                                                                         • Charmaine Teh Su Min (Social Work Associate)
12   Singapore
     After-Care Association
                                  Annual Report
                                  2017 / 2018

     ORGANISATIONAL & PROGRAMME
     CHART FY 2017/2018

                                                  EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
                                                     WITH MINISTRY
                                                    REPRESENTATIVES

                                                        Director

                                                     Acting deputy
                                                        director

     CASE MANAGEMENT             EDUCATION         EX-OFFENDERS      VOLUNTEER          TRAINING &      ADMIN,
      PROGRAMME (CM)              SUPPORT            Assistance      AFTER-CARE         RESEARCH     ACCOUNTS, HR &
                              PROGRAMME (ESP)       SCHEME (EAS)   PROGRAMME (VAP)                    FUNDRAISING

                                                                                           SOCIAL
                                                                                           WORKER
          HEAD, PROGRAMME                                                     IIMAC
         (Senior Social Worker)

                                                      CASE                                 RESEARCH
                                                      MANAGER                              EXECUTIVE

         ASST HEAD,
         PROGRAMME

                 11
                                                                                           PROGRAMME          MANAGER,
                                                                                           CO-ORDINATOR       COMMUNICATION
                                                                                                              & PARTNERSHIPS
         Case Manager

                                    SOCIAL                              MANAGER
                                    WORKER
                                                                                      Case MANAGER

         ASSISTANT
         CASE MANAGER
                                                                                                              ADMIN
                                                                                      SOCIAL WORK
                                                                                                              OFFICER
                                                                                      ASSOCIATE
                              ASSISTANT
                              CASE MANAGER                              Social Work
                                                                        Associate
Annual Report
                                                         2017 / 2018
                                                                                    Singapore
                                                                        After-Care Association
                                                                                                 13

SACA Programmes

  01   Case Management Programme (CM)
       The Case Management Programme offers a structured
       service for offenders released on community-based
       sentencing initiatives. It begins two months prior to client’s
       release from prison and aims to identify underlying causes
       of offending behaviours.

  02    Education Support Programme (ESP)
        A holistic programme to support our client’s
        educational and career goals.

  03    Ex-Offenders Assistance Scheme (EAS)
        Ex-offenders can call in or walk in for relevant assistance.
        Assistance will be rendered on a case by case basis.

  04    Volunteer After-Care Programme (VAP)
        SACA’s volunteers carry out befriending and support
        services complementing the efforts of our staff.

  05    Training and Research
        Training and research is conducted to address
        information gaps in the sector, and to better equip
        professionals and volunteers with necessary knowledge
        and skills of the aftercare sector.
CORE
PROGRAMMES
Annual Report
                                                                                       2017 / 2018
                                                                                                                   Singapore
                                                                                                       After-Care Association
                                                                                                                                17

CASE MANAGEMENT
PROGRAMME (CM)
Launched in December 2015, the Case Management Programme           It is a mandatory programme that begins two months prior
provides aftercare assistance and guidance through case            to the client’s release from prison, thereafter, sessions
management and counselling to clients and their families, with     will be conducted while the client is placed on community
the objective of addressing underlying causes that contribute to   programmes. The maximum programme duration extends
offending behaviours. Through this approach, we hope to also       to slightly over a year. Motivated clients may choose to
meet practical and emotional needs of clients and thus help        extend the support provided to them by transiting to the
break the cycle of reoffending.                                    voluntary phase of the programme.

                               445
                                Clients                                 361                                    84
                               Assisted                                  Males                                Females

                                                 Eligible clients
                                                 come from various penal and
                                                 drug regimes within Prisons

Types of Contact (Frequency)                                       Types of Assistance (Frequency)

                                                                                 14                      1
2000                                          Male                       4                                      258
                                                                        10
1800
                                              Female
1600
1400
                                                                                                                 14
1200
1000

 800
 600

 400
                                                                     2424
 200
                                                                    Counselling                      Education Assistance
   0                                                                (Individual/Family)
         A      B       C      D       E                                                             Employment Assistance
                                                                    Information and
                                                                    Referral                         Financial Assistance
          Individual Session          External Visit
                                                                    Accomodation                     Others - Befriending
          Family Session              Phone/Email contact                                            by volunteers, support
          Home Visit                                                                                 groups, etc
18    Singapore
      After-Care Association
                                  Annual Report
                                  2017 / 2018

     New Developments

     The start of 2018 saw the inclusion of a new batch of clients into the CM programme: these are clients who are privy to intensified
     supervision as a result of multiple penal and/or drug convictions. We have had a total of 42 such clients as of end April 2018.

              Long Term                              Increase in sessions                           Increased length
             Imprisonment                           For the first three months, additional            of programme
     These clients have had multiple penal        sessions aim to provide a comprehensive         A mandatory 12-month period is
           and/or drug convictions.                      platform to address clients’             necessary to address our clients’
                                                             criminogenic needs.                 emotional needs and assist them in
                                                                                                 adopting positive thinking patterns.

                  Joint intake session with                                   Release-day session
                 Reintegration Officer (RO)                                       with client
                                                                         On their day of release, case managers meet
                       Case managers and ROs work in
                                                                      clients to address pressing needs – both practical
                       partnership to understand clients’
                                                                         and emotional, such as housing and financial
                        backgrounds and experiences.
                                                                       issues. This measure also reassures clients that
                                                                            they are not alone as they re-enter and
                                                                                      readapt to society.
Annual Report
                                                                                                             2017 / 2018
                                                                                                                                           Singapore
                                                                                                                               After-Care Association
                                                                                                                                                          19

My Journey:
                                                                  The day Malcolm* walked out of prison, he only had with him minimal
                                                                  belongings - mostly items that he had with him the day he was arrested.
                                                                  But each item has a special meaning for him in allowing him to move
Malcolm                                                           forward from his previous life, to a new, drug-free one.

                                                                  *Name has been changed

Wallet:                                       Identity Card:                                               Book:

“Back then, I had my own interior design      “Adjusting back to society was one of the                    “When I was inside, I was trying to pass the
company which closed down after I was         hardest things I faced, the whole getting used to            time, reading books such as self-help books
imprisoned. I now work for another firm.      life outside again. I felt seriously lost the first two      that my parents and friends sent to me.
One of the prior companies I interviewed      months, I had no clue what was happening, I                  They had to go through prison inspection
at was unaccepting of the fact that I had a   had trouble socialising with people, I was scared            before I could receive them.”
prison record.”                               of cars going very quickly.”

House-keys:

“I looked forward to going
home. My parents were
waiting for me the day I was
released. The first thing we
did was to eat Mcdonalds
before heading home. I had
very good family support,
which I’m very lucky to have.”

Watch:

“Previously when I was at home and
bored, I would use abit of drugs; it
could occupy up to 10 hours a day.
Now that I’m off drugs, what am I
going to do the entire day? The best
thing I can do is work. It takes up a lot
of your time. On weekends I’ll swim.”

Handphone:

“I try to cut all contact with old
friends and make new friends.
That can actually decide whether
you’ll go back to prison.”

Shirt:

“My parents had brought fresh
clothes for me and I wore them
the day I walked out of prison.”
20   Singapore
     After-Care Association
                              Annual Report
                              2017 / 2018

                                              My Journey:
                                              From Me to You

                                              “Abah…
                                              Thanks for the endless love given to me
                                              Thanks for believing in me
                                              Thanks for the faith you’ve brought to me.

                                              Abah…
                                              In the event it’s too late
                                              This is from me to you
                                              I would change this fate
                                              So I’ll be somebody new.

                                              Abah…
                                              In case you never knew
                                              I have loved you and always do
                                              Even if it’s too late to say this to you
                                              I am truly sorry for all the things I’ve done to you

                                              And Abah…
                                              This is from me to you…
                                              I will be somebody new…
                                              And Abah I love you.”

                                              - An excerpt from the ESP Essay Writing
                                              Competition 2017’s Amateur Category
                                              (Consolation)
Annual Report
                                                                                2017 / 2018
                                                                                                          Singapore
                                                                                              After-Care Association
                                                                                                                       21

Education Support
Programme (ESP)
                                                                                Lee Foundation
The Association firmly believes that education provides
an alternate path for our clients and facilitates their                         Education Scheme
reintegration into society. Through the Education Support                       (LFEAS)
Programme, eligible student-clients are provided with
holistic support to see them through the duration of their   Eligible candidates for the LFEAS will receive
studies. Counselling as well as career and course advice     course fee subsidies, thereby reducing the
are also available for clients.                              financial strain that many may face in their
                                                             pursuit of higher education.

Initiated
IN 2003                        Co-payment                    SUPPORTS                         Back-to-
                               basis                         “N”, “O”, “A” levels,
                                                             ITE, Polytechnic, and
                                                                                              School
                               student-client pays part                                       allowance funded
                               of school fees                University courses               by MILK Fund

Amount disbursed under Lee Foundation                        Number of ESP students
Education Assistance Scheme                                  by Course

                                                                           GCE N, O, A Level,          No. of
                                                                           Secondary Level,            Students

                                             Course Fees
                                                                           ITE or approved
                                                                           private Institutions            0
                                           $10,194                         Polytechnic
                                                                           Diploma Courses/
                                                                                                       No. of
                                                                                                       Students

     Book Grants
                                                                           Approved Private
                                                                           Diploma Courses                 2
     $680                                                                                              No. of
                                                                                                       Students

                                                                           Degree Course
                                                                                                          6
                                                                   3 New
                                                                       Cases                         5    Existing
                                                                                                          Cases
22    Singapore
      After-Care Association
                                  Annual Report
                                  2017 / 2018

     New Developments

     Project ACE (Achieving Change through Education):           pressure from sitting for their GCE examinations after their
     An Initiative for Student-Inmates at Prison School          release, deciding on what to do next and all the while having to
                                                                 work on their readapting to society. The initiative will engage and
     Student-inmates who are released from prison a few          motivate them through group sessions and provide support until
     months prior to their GCE examinations struggle greatly.    their exams. Examples of aftercare support include counselling,
     Some either fail to sit for exams or score poorly due to    provision of study areas, tuition and workshops. Students will
     various distractions and challenges that they face.         be paired with mentors should they not be assigned to any other
                                                                 aftercare programmes upon release.
     Project ACE was thus initiated in early 2018 to help such
     student-inmates cope with stressors, which include          The pilot will run from May to December 2018.

                               To identify                                                    Support
                               and address                                                    smoother
                               concerns                                                       transition
     regarding reintegration and education/                                                   from in-care to after-care
     career pathways upon release

           Mentoring

           Launched in January 2018, the new mentoring initiative facilitates the exchange of information
           and provision of support between new student-clients and their mentors – graduates who have
           experienced the same challenges these freshmen have or will experience in coping with school,
           work, and reintegration.

                               Mentees:                                           Mentors:
                               Freshmen                                           Year 2 or 3
           (Diploma or Degree students)                          students or ex-students/
                                                                       graduates

                               Programme Duration:

                               6-8                 Months
Annual Report
                                                                           2017 / 2018
                                                                                                     Singapore
                                                                                         After-Care Association
                                                                                                                  23

My Journey:
A PROMISE TO REBUILD

        “Due to the low qualification I had, I was unable to secure any long-term job.
     I was always struggling to make ends meet. In order to escape from the mounting
       bills and the pressure to settle them, I sought the comfort drugs seemingly had
       to offer. With my first puff, I discovered new found freedom. I felt invincible and
      as though I could take on the world all by myself. Little did I know that the noose
            was imperceptibly tightening around my neck. Thus began my dabbling
                                       in nefarious activities.”

             - An excerpt from the ESP Essay Writing Competition 2017’s
                             Open Category (First Place)
24    Singapore
      After-Care Association
                                 Annual Report
                                 2017 / 2018

     EX-OFFENDERS ASSISTANCE
     SCHEME (EAS)

     First introduced in 2002, the EAS provides aftercare support and case management services to ex-offenders, who have not
     been offered any pre-release programmes, and their families. Those seeking assistance may do so through walk-ins or/and
     call-ins. A caseworker on duty for the day will attend to their queries and needs accordingly.

                                        15
                                                                      We
                                                                     serve
                                                                    clients

     3-6                       Clients
                               enrolled in
                                                             who Walk-in
                                                             and Call-in for
                                                                                                  100
                                                                                                   Service
     Months                    programme                     assistance
     Duration                                                                                      Enquiries

     Types of Assistance (Frequency)

                                                                                                 8
     Employment
                    2                                                                        Others

      Assistance

         Financial
                  12                                                                                    38Counselling
        Assistance
Annual Report
                                                                                 2017 / 2018
                                                                                                               Singapore
                                                                                                   After-Care Association
                                                                                                                            25

Court Directed Pre-Sentence
Protocol (CPSP)

First introduced in 2016, CPSP is a             EAS (CPSP) Statistics FY 17/18
scheme providing an alternative approach
to sentencing. Research has shown that
                                                Number of cases seen under EAS (CPSP)
punitive action does not effectively treat
the underlying issues behind offending
                                                14
behaviours, particularly for substance and
related addictions. Through rehabilitation
programmes available in the community,          12
we hope to address underlying issues
contributing to clients’ offending behaviour.   10

                                                 8

                                                 6

                                                 4

                                                 2

          6      MONTHS
                DURATION                         0
                                                         A          B   C         D            E       F       G

                                                             Male       Cases brought forward from March 2017
                                                                        Cases referred for pre-CPSP assessment
                                                             Female
                                                                        Cases placed under CPSP
                                                                        Cases assessed not suitable for CPSP
                                                                        Cases completed programme
                                                                        Cases disengaged prematurely
     Agencies involved                                                  Cases carried forward to next FY
      SACA, National Addictions
     Management Service (NAMS),
     We Care, Community Court                   Types of Assistance (Frequency)
            Secretariat.

                                                 2
                                                Family
                                                                                                            2
                                                                                                      Community
                                                                                                       Service
                                                 Work

                                                                                                           1
                                                                                                     Information
                                                                                                      & Referral
           Conditional
            discharge
    Upon completion of programme
    with no reoffending in the next                  4
                                                                                                             56
                                                  Befriending
              12 months.                           Service

                                                                                                           Counselling
                                                                                                             Service
26    Singapore
      After-Care Association
                                   Annual Report
                                   2017 / 2018

     VOLUNTEER AFTER-CARE
     PROGRAMME (VAP)

                                                                   20   Volunteers
     This past year, the Volunteer After-Care Programme
     continued to engage volunteers in supporting and
     delivering SACA’s core objectives of assisting                     recruited in FY 2017/2018
     the reintegration of ex-offenders and reducing the impact
     of incarceration on the family unit.

     New volunteers are recruited on a yearly basis and will
     be subjected to screening interviews and basic prison
     training, to assess their suitability in performing their
     volunteering roles. They will also be prepared through

                                                                   255
     attending courses that train effective interviewing and
     interpersonal skills, and that help volunteers gain better             total volunteers
     understanding of the needs of families.                                as of 31 March 2018
     Our Volunteer After-Care Officers (VAOs) provide crucial
     support via three main initiatives: Befriending, IIMAC, and
     family-connect @ State Courts.
Annual Report
                                                                                               2017 / 2018
                                                                                                                          Singapore
                                                                                                              After-Care Association
                                                                                                                                       27

Befriending Programme

Volunteer befrienders provide pro-social support to clients, particularly to clients with little to no family support. Showing them
care and concern could go a long way in encouraging them to press on with the goals that they have set for themselves and
stay away from old habits.

                                                                                 Overall Case Load by Race

                    152                clients matched
                                       to befrienders
                                       in FY 2017/2018
                                                                                                       3
                                                                                           23
                           Programme
                           Duration                                                                             48
                            4 months in-care,
                            4 months after-care

                        Offered to
                                                                                               78
                        clients with
                        • moderate risk of re-offending,
                        • those rehabilitating from drug/                             Chinese                        Indian
                          substance–related offenses.
                                                                                      Malay                          Others
28     Singapore
       After-Care Association
                                   Annual Report
                                   2017 / 2018

     Initiative for Incarcerated Mothers & Affected Children (IIMAC)

                                                                       35              4
     Launched in February 2012, IIMAC caters to incarcerated
     mothers with children 16 years of age and below. VAOs
     assist full-time staff in conducting home visits, assess and
     provide support to ensure the well-being of the children
     and their caregivers during the mothers’ incarceration.
     Those who require additional assistance will be referred to
     services and agencies in the community. Families are also      Volunteers        Staff
     encouraged to write and/or visit incarcerated mothers.

                                                                    171          Incarcerated
                                                                                 mothers
                                                                    assisted in FY 2017/2018
Annual Report
                                                                                                 2017 / 2018
                                                                                                                               Singapore
                                                                                                                   After-Care Association
                                                                                                                                            29

IIMAC Cases by Race

   160
                                                                                                                    Chinese
                                                                                                                    Malay
   140
                                                                                                                    Indian

   120                                                                                                              Others

   100

        80

        60

        40

        20

         0                                                                                                     * Cases brought forward
                    Existing           New                Cases        Cases         *Cases carried            from March 2017 to the
                    Cases*            Cases             completed   disengaged         forward to              new financial year
                                                        programme   prematurely         next FY

New cases referred in FY17/18                                             Case Closure Status
        250                                                                        140

                                                                                   120
        200
                                                                                   100

        150
                                                                          Total

                                                                                    80
Total

                                                                                    60
        100

                                                                                    40
         50
                                                                                    20

             0                                                                       0
                    Client       Client          Client        Client
                   attended     opted out      ineligible    signed up
                    Mass/       of IIMAC      for IIMAC*     for IIMAC            Case Completed - New Referral/Contact made to
                  Individual                                                      other agencies to re-link client’s concerns
                   Briefing
                                                                                  Case Completed - Family is coping well and is
                                                                                  provided with information to resources; No follow-up
                                                                                  required after contact/visit
                 * Children are above 16 years of age
                                                                                  Case Disengaged Prematurely - Caregiver declined
                                                                                  programme
                                                                                  Case Disengaged Prematurely - Caregiver is not
                                                                                  contactable
30     Singapore
       After-Care Association
                                    Annual Report
                                    2017 / 2018

     Updates & Developments                                          available resources they can tap on to alleviate some of their
                                                                     stressors.
     family-connect @ State Courts
     One mistake can put an end to one’s dreams and alter a          Launched in November 2017, this new initiative aims to bridge
     person’s future forever. This applies not just to an offender   the gap between families in need and the resources they can tap
     but, sadly, for his or her family as well.                      on, while supporting a strong family unit that is vital to a person’s
                                                                     rehabilitation. Families are reached out to and offered support
     For some, the incarceration of their loved ones comes           at the point of sentencing of their loved ones. Early experiences
     about unexpectedly, often leaving them in a state of            seem to confirm the initial assumption that families of first-
     shock, feeling helpless and lost. They are often expected       time offenders will benefit the most from such an initiative. It is
     to make adjustments to their lives, such as assuming the        currently in its pilot phase.
     breadwinner and/or caregiver duties and responsibilities of
     the incarcerated person, all within a short span                From Jan to March 2018 family-connect @ State Court has
     of time. Families of offenders often lack knowledge of the      reached out to a total of 54 families.

     Overall Case Load by Race

                                 6
                                Indian
                                                                                                 2
                                                                                              Others

                                                                                                 21
                            25
                             Malay
                                                                                                Chinese

                                Duration:                                                   What is it:
                                Pilot phase from January                                    Staff and volunteers are
                                to June 2018.                                               stationed at State Courts
                                                                                            twice a week.

                                   Services:
                                   • Volunteers provide first-level information and referral services to
                                     families, and provide a listening ear.
                                   • Volunteers provide basic information on prison procedures
                                     (e.g. letter writing, prison visits). It is hoped that with this initiative
                                     families will not be ‘silent victims’ locked behind invisible bars
Annual Report
                                                                               2017 / 2018
                                                                                                         Singapore
                                                                                             After-Care Association
                                                                                                                      31

Our Volunteers
Apr 2017- Mar 2018

1    Mr Abdul Rahiman           31 Ms Cheng Hwee Kiang      59 Ms Emily D/O Manuel           86 Ms Kelly Ann
     Mohamed Ilyas                 Serene                      Rayan                         87 Ms Khairiah Binte
2    Mr Abulaizi S/O            32 Ms Cheong Keh Sing       60 Ms Farah Bte Saud                 Jamaludeen
     Mohd Noohu                 33 Ms Cheong Kim Phong         Marie                         88 Ms Kho Chiew Peng
3    Mr Adnan Abdullah             Irene Bernadette         61 Ms Fong Poh Yoke              89 Ms Khong Phui Sheong
4    Mr Ajith Isaac Amrithraj   34 Ms Cheow Kwan Foon          Audrey                            Eileen
5    Mr Alagasamy Raju             Rachel                   62 Mr Fong Weng Sun              90 Mr Khoo Shee Fei
     Subramaniam                35 Mr Chern Chian Keng         Peter Vincent                 91 Ms Koh Sok Sang
6    Mr Amir Singh              36 Mr Chew Beng Hoe         63 Mr Francis Ng Koon                Julie
7    Mr Andrew Veale               Jimmy                       Chuan                         92 Ms Komathi D/O
8    Ms Ang Eu Eng Alice        37 Mr Chia Heng Wah Eric    64 Mr Gan Su Keng Peter              Thiruppathivasan
9    Ms Ang Siak Luang          38 Ms Chieng Hoe Ming       65 Ms Gayathri D/O               93 Mr Phua Tiong Eng
     Molly                         Angel                       Sivamoorthiran                    Krish
10   Ms Anisha Joseph           39 Mr Chin Yuen Loke Alex   66 Ms Goh Heng Gek               94 Mr Krishnamoorthy
11   Mr Anthony Lawrence        40 Mr Ching Koo Leng           Clara Endo                        Karthikeyan
12   Mr Anthony Samy            41 Mr Choi Hon Kuan         67 Ms Goh Kui Hwa                95 Ms Kulwinder Kaur
     Francis Xavier                Gregory                  68 Ms Goh Siew Geok              96 Mr Kwok Pui Sum
13   Ms Arulselvi D/O           42 Ms Choi Lai Kuen         69 Mr Hansan Ng                      Royal
     S. Selvaraju                  Adeline                  70 Ms Hariati Binte Adam         97 Ms Lau Bo Chu Janet
14   Mr Arumugam Kaliappan      43 Ms Chong Guan Hong       71 Mr Hirman Abdullah            98 Mr Lau Chee Phong
15   Mr Au Wan Leung Allan         Alice                    72 Mr Ho Cheow Kuang                 Joseph
16   Ms Aye Hnin Yu             44 Mr Chong Kum Yuen           John                          99 Ms Lau Lay Koon
17   Ms Balbir Kaur D/O            Jeffery                  73 Mr Ho Siew Kwong                  Jessica
     Sawaran Singh              45 Ms Chong Lee Lee            Phillip                       100 Ms Lau Yan Yong
18   Ms Baljit Kaur             46 Ms Chong Lee Nam         74 Mr Ho Wai Keong                   Christina
19   Mr Boby S Kappen           47 Mr Chow Chee Wah         75 Ms Hoon Mei Peng              101 Ms Lee Chin Gong
20   Mr Chan Chun Wai              James                       Joanne                            Jenny
     William                    48 Ms Christina Phillips    76 Ms Hoon Wei Ching             102 Ms Lee Chin Noi
21   Ms Chan Ho Ling Karen      49 Ms Chu Ker Min              Agnes                         	Linda
22   Ms Chan Lay Eng               Josephine                77 Ms Jan Lee Su-Lynn            103 Ms Lee Hui Jun
     Pamela                     50 Mr Chu Sam               78 Ms Jasbeer Kaur D/O           104 Ms Lee Hui Lan
23   Mr Chan Lim Sing           51 Ms Chua Aik Whee            Kishen Singh                      Winnie
     Ephraim                       Hannah                   79 Ms Jeanie Eliza               105 Mr Lee Jin Kian
24   Mr Chan Pen Mun            52 Ms Chua Anne                Sulaiman                          Nicholas
     Charlie                    53 Ms Chua Kim Noy          80 Ms Jee Kee Neo                106 Mr Lee Keen Mun
25   Mr Chee Chay Wah Ivan         Audrey                      Dolly Chew                    107 Ms Lee Kim Poh
26   Mr Chee Hong Wei           54 Mr Chua Lee Kheng        81 Mr Jeswant Singh                  Esther
27   Ms Chee Xiang Yun             Francis                     Bondal                        108 Ms Lee Li Ngoh
28   Ms Chen Dun Lin            55 Ms Chua Lian Kiok Jane   82 Mr Jix Sze                        Pamela
     Christina                  56 Ms Chuah Ee Hsuan        83 Mr Joseph Rozario             109 Ms Lee Li Song
29   Ms Chen Zhihui                Karen                    84 Mr K. Jay Seilan                  Sharon
30   Ms Cheng Bing Lin          57 Mr Dean Sharms           85 Ms Kan Yoke Cheng             110 Ms Lee Li Xin
     Agnes                      58 Mr Don Jacob Huber          Winnie                        111 Ms Lee Liang Chian
32       Singapore
         After-Care Association
                                   Annual Report
                                   2017 / 2018

     112 Mr Lee Ping Hang         144 Mr Mohammed Tariq         179 Ms Seet Chor Hoon         218 Ms Vijayalakshme
         Jonathan                     S/O Samsudeen             180 Mr Seet Poh                   Rajulupati
     113 Ms Lee Wee Nee           145 Mr Mok Kai Puay           181 Ms Shakila D/O            219 Mr Vincent Felix
     114 Mr Leo Joseph                Jerry                         Mohd Abdul Latif              Soosai Raj
     115 Ms Leong Peggy           146 Ms Murugappa Chettiar     182 Mr Shantosh               220 Mr Vinod Balagopal
     116 Ms Leong Yuet Kheng          Sundaravalli              183 Mr Shepherdson Percival   221 Ms Wang Mei Kui Shane
         Anna Magdelene           147 Ms Nadiah Farhanah            Joseph                    222 Ms Wee Szu
     117 Mr Leow How Phing            Bte Mohamed               184 Mr Siew Kai Kong          223 Ms Nio Kwee Kiow
     118 Ms Leow Siew Luang       148 Ms Yang Jia Yun               Raymond                       Winnie
         Jennifer                     Natasha                   185 Ms Sim Boon Gek           224 Ms Woo Siew Koon
     119 Ms Lim Heng Ling         149 Ms Ng Pek Hoon Eileen         Christine                     Sandy
     	Linda                       150 Mr Nilgiri Sai Ram        186 Ms Sim Chuai Shun Emily   225 Ms Wu Yan
     120 Mr Lim Hock Beng         151 Ms Noraini Bte Mohd       187 Ms Sister Mary            226 Ms Xavier Anthoniammal
     121 Ms Lim Julie             152 Ms Nur Diyanah Yusoff         Siena Pillai              227 Mr Xie Yao Yu
     122 Ms Lim June Lee          153 Ms Nurshifa Binte Hanif   188 Ms Sobana K Damoo         228 Mr Yam Hai Law Dave
     123 Mr Lim Kah Keng          154 Mr Ong Eng Chuan          189 Ms Soh Poh Hiong Alicia   229 Ms Yap Bee Hoon Clara
     124 Ms Lim Lee Cheng             Andrew                    190 Mr Soh Yan Lee Andy       230 Mr Yap Soon Kwee
     125 Ms Lim Siong Susan       155 Ms Ong Lay Hoon Mary      191 Ms Soh Yun Tin Laraine        Josemaria Miguel
     126 Mr Ling Huat Min             Anne Lynda                192 Mr Soon Min Hian          231 Ms Yashaswi
         Akira                    156 Ms Ong Lee Wee Nicole     193 Ms Stephanie Marilyn      232 Mr Yeo Cheng Hock Alvin
     127 Mr Loh Chee Wah          157 Ms Parameswari                Martin                    233 Mr Yeo Kian Teong Alex
         David                        Thandayuthapani           194 Mr Tan Keng Seng          234 Mr Yong Shou Pin
     128 Ms Lok Siew Lian         158 Ms Tan Gwee Guat              Derek                     235 Mr Yu Yan Liang
     129 Ms Low Hun Ling              Pearline                  195 Ms Tan Lay Choo Cathy     236 Ms Tarn Lai Wan
         Sharon                   159 Ms Phua Kim Lian          196 Ms Tan Lay Choo Serene        Charlotte Kelly
     130 Ms Low Lee Kiang             Pamela                    197 Ms Tan May Seah Corina    237 Ms Chauhan Seema
         Jasmine                  160 Mr Phua Wei Sen Damien    198 Ms Tan Seok Khin          238 Mr Chaw Wey Ter Victor
     131 Ms Low Mui Gek           161 Ms Poh Hwee Hian              Serene                    239 Ms Foo Yee Lian
         Joy Chloe                162 Ms Pritam Kaur D/O        199 Ms Tan Sock Heng          240 Ms Ng Shi Hui Geraldine
     132 Ms Lui Cheng Hong            Muktiar Singh                 Samantha                  241 Mr Goh Yiau Meng Ivan
         Gloria                   163 Ms Quay Lay Peng          200 Mr Tan Sze Tze William    242 Mr Kishor Kumar A V
     133 Ms Lye Hen Fong              Jennifer                  201 Mr Tan Wai Hong Alvin     243 Mr Lee Min Loong Ronald
         Nancy                    164 Ms Radha Chowdhuri        202 Ms Tan Woon Tsi Zoe       244 Mr Lee Sung Ho
     134 Ms Ma Poh Ling           165 Mr Rahamathulla           203 Ms Tang Ai Ai             245 Ms Leung Rui Fang
         Monica                       Maideen Abdul Kader       204 Mr Tay Chuan Seng         246 Mr Lim Kian Kok
     135 Mr Ma Soon Peng          166 Mr Rahul Jain Ravindra    205 Mr Tay Hwee Boon          	Leonard
         Ronnie                   167 Ms Rama Nair Geetha       206 Ms Te Pei Lin Paulyn      247 Ms Mehurunnisa Bte
     136 Mr Mak Yew Seng          168 Mr Ramasamy               207 Mr Tee Kai Peng               Nasarudeen
         Justin                       Subramaniam               208 Ms Teo Chye Lan           248 Mr Mun Kok Shing
     137 Ms Margaret              169 Mr Ramesh Chidambar           Josephine                 249 Ms Norlia Binte
         Maragathavalli               Dixit                     209 Mr Teo Peck Sim               Mohamed Saad
         Santhana Francis         170 Ms Rani D/O Ram H.            Clement                   250 Ms P Chitra
     138 Ms Marshal Gayathri          Khoobchandani             210 Mr Teo Yong Ming Yonvin   251 Ms Sivashankari D/O
         Rebecca                  171 Ms Rita Wong              211 Ms Tham Stoney                Ilangovan
     139 Mr Mathavan Nair         172 Ms S Vimala               212 Mr Tian Ming Hao Daniel   252 Ms Tan Ai Ping
         S/O Mukunan Nair         173 Ms Saloni Marut Dave      213 Mr Tian Nyong Jan         253 Ms Tan Leng Hong
     140 Ms May Hui               174 Ms Saminah Bte Keedal         Thomas                    254 Ms Triwina Wahyudi
     141 Ms Mimi Marhaini         175 Ms Saraswathi Raja        214 Mr Troxler Edgar          255 Ms Vinodhini D/O
         Masri                        Krishnan                  215 Ms Vhaney                     Kalai Selvan
     142 Mr Mohamad Farid         176 Mr Saravanan S/O          216 Ms Vickineswarie D/O
         Bin Mohd Nor                 Renganathan                   Jagadharan
     143 Mr Mohammad Fauzy        177 Ms Sathu Anadavalli       217 Mr Vidianand Das
         Bin Yahya                178 Ms Seah Chew Peng             Panicker
Annual Report
                                                                                     2017 / 2018
                                                                                                                Singapore
                                                                                                    After-Care Association
                                                                                                                             33

TRAINING FOR
THE AFTERCARE SECTOR
This past year SACA continued to spearhead the direction of the      Developmental Prison Training
sector’s training and research needs in collaboration with the       Various courses are provided, enabling volunteers
Singapore Prison Service. Training courses were provided for         to upgrade themselves. They consist of skills-based
both volunteers and professionals.                                   training and courses that analyse issues from
                                                                     varying perspectives.
I. VOLUNTEERS
Basic Prison Training

                                                                                               11
This is a foundation level course that equips new prison
volunteers with skills and knowledge necessary in their
interactions with clients.

In a joint review with prisons, some changes were made to better
reflect issues volunteers may face in their work with the clients.                                 Runs

             9                              200                                               301
                                                                                 Volunteers served
            Runs                Volunteers served

                                                                     Courses:
                                                                     1)	Understanding and Responding to Emotions
                                                                         in People Helping
Befriending Training
                                                                     2) Anger and Addictions: The Troublesome Pair (II)
Mastery of basic attending skills is crucial in helping volunteers
                                                                     3) Effective People Helping Skills (I)
build rapport with clients.
                                                                     4) Journeying with the Incarcerated in their Grief
                                                                     5) Journeying with the Families of the

              3                             50
                                                                         Incarcerated in their Grief
                                                                     6) Crime and Punishment
                                                                     7) Being an Assertive Volunteer
                                                                     8) Setting and Standing by Healthy Boundaries
              Runs             Volunteers served                     9) Issues in Corrections
                                                                     10)	Understanding and Responding to Emotions
                                                                         in People Helping

Yellow Ribbon Community Project Training (YRCP)
Grassroots volunteers are trained to render proactive
assistance and support to families of inmates, such as
referring families to community resources.

             6
            Runs
                                        139
                            Volunteers served
34    Singapore
      After-Care Association
                                  Annual Report
                                  2017 / 2018

     YRCP 2.0                                                   III. STAFF
     Volunteers will help link inmates’ families to community   Clinical supervision continues to be a shared space
     programmes encouraging strong family ties, and help        for caseworkers to bring up assessment and practice
     identify vulnerable children in need of emotional and      issues. A trend that has emerged is that clients are
     practical assistance.                                      coming in with more complex needs. To meet these
                                                                needs, caseworkers and supervisors go through training
                                                                relating to co-occurring disorders to better understand
                                                                the interaction between various factors like mental

               2                                  36
                                                                health, addictions and trauma.

                                                                In efforts to upgrade their skills and to better the
                                                                services they help provide, our staff attended the
               Runs              Volunteers served              following courses and seminars during the year.

                                                                CASEWORK & COUNSELLING
                                                                1. Anger and Addictions: The Troublesome Pair
                                                                2. CARE Network Study Trip to Japan
                                                                3. Crime and Punishment
     II. SECTOR PROFESSIONALS                                   4. Critical Thinking for Innovation & Peak Performance
     These courses have been provided to prepare                5. Effective People Helping Skills (I)
     professionals to more effectively address changing         6. GateKeepers Intervention Skills Workshop
     profiles of clients.                                       7. Group Supervision
                                                                8. Introduction to Art Therapy
     Courses:                                                   9. Issues in Corrections
     1) Crime and Punishment                                    10.	Leadership Milestone Program- Lead Managers
     2) “Sense-Making” in Offender Case                         11.	Leadership Milestone Program- Lead People
        Management Approaches                                   12.	Leadership Milestone Program- Lead Self
     3) Theoretical Skills in Responding to Individual          13. Mental Health First Aid
        and Family Functioning                                  14. Setting and Standing by Healthy Boundaries
     4) Issues in Corrections                                   15. Singapore Mental Health Conference 2017
                                                                16. Suicide Intervention Skills Workshop
                                                                17. Theoretical Skills in Responding to Individual and
                                                                    Family Functioning
                                                                18.	Understanding & Working with Malay Muslim Clients
                                                                19.	Understanding the Social Service Sector

               4
               Runs                  Professionals
                                                  87            OTHERS
                                                                1. Making $ense1: An Introduction to Fund-Raising
                                                                2. The Straits Times- English Master Class
                                        served

           UPDATES & DEVELOPMENT

           The Managing Agent for Development Framework for
           Offender Rehabilitation Personnel (DORP) Contract
           with Singapore Prison Service ended in February 2018.
           Moving forward, Prisons will be enhancing DORP by
           having select modules offered at the Social Service
           Institute of the National Council of Social Services.
Annual Report
                                                                                   2017 / 2018
                                                                                                              Singapore
                                                                                                  After-Care Association
                                                                                                                             35

RESEARCH

Initiated in 2015 by the CARE Network, the objective of research   (2) Examining the Role of Perceived Social
is to bridge the gaps between theory and practice, such that we        Support in the Reintegration of Ex-offenders
may enhance our programmes via evidence-based approaches.              Social support has been emphasised as a key
                                                                       element for the successful reintegration of
Two studies were completed in the most recent                          ex- offenders in previous studies. However, less
financial year.                                                        has been said about what types of support are
                                                                       perceived by ex-offenders as necessary.
1) What Happens After Graduation:                                      This study thus examined the relationship
	The Challenges Faced by Ex-offenders and                              between our clients’ perceived supports – in
   Support Required in Their Reintegration                             terms of family, friends, and significant others
   Post-graduation                                                     – and its impact on their well-being.
   The study aimed to make positive changes to the                     Respondents agreed that family support was the
   ESP and similar programmes targeted at ex-                          most crucial for the ex-offender’s well-being.
   offenders in Singapore. The respondents reflected                   Clients who perceived greater family support as
   that while higher education certification had                       well as greater availability of support appeared to
   increased the self-esteem and confidence of ESP                     experience a greater sense of well-being.
   graduates, it did not fully prepare them for working
   life as the skills required by employers were often
   not imparted through their course of education.

    Respondents highlighted the importance of post-                                        Interviews/
    graduation support in terms of employment search
    as well as interactions with alumni of the ESP to                                      Data
    extend their prosocial contacts.                                                       collection:
                                                                   25 practitioners and 35 clients (in the
                                                                   aftercare phase of their programmes)
                                 Interviews:
                                 Conducted with 10
                                 student-clients who had                                Feedback:
                  A ND
                  BR

                                 graduated from a tertiary                              Respondents suggested
                                 institution between 2012                               for practitioners to take a
                                 and 2016.                                              client-centred approach,
                                                                                        discussing with and
                                                                                        receiving feedback from
                                                                                        clients about the current
                                                                                        available services.
                                 Alumni:
                                 Students highlighted the
                                 therapeutic value of giv-
                                 ing back to the community                              counselling
                                 through sharing valuable
                                 experiences with existing                              session
                                 and future students.                                   Respondents suggested for
                                                                                        practitioners to have more
                                                                                        regular contact and follow-ups
                                                                                        with their clients.
36     Singapore
       After-Care Association
                                    Annual Report
                                    2017 / 2018

     My Journey:
     Wina (VAO) and Ali

                                                                       The drive to change
             I asked them, what can                                    From the first time Wina met Ali, it was clear he was motivated
             a befriender do for me?                                   to change his life and lead a better one for himself. She shared,
                                                                       “He had the drive to change and that’s important. A befriender
             How can a befriender                                      can only be effective if the person has changed himself – I cannot
             help me?                                                  make him change, he has to change himself first and then I can
                                                                       befriend him and oversee his change after.”

                                                                       Ali reiterated, “In the past, my experience in DRC was so

     S
            entenced to long-term imprisonment about 7 years           different, but now, [serving a long-term sentence] is different. [My]
            ago for a drug consumption offence, Ali’s* questions       attitude needs to change. I don’t want [to live like this] anymore,
            when he was introduced to SACA’s Befriending               so I started to think. In the past I didn’t think much, [when it was]
     Programme were important in easing his anxiety of being           time to be released, I just [got] released.” Since their meeting
     released. Ali’s life had come to a standstill within the prison   two months ago, Wina has helped Ali through the process of
     walls while the world outside evolved and progressed, and         reintegrating by guiding him through practical changes. She has
     nearing the end of his sentence, Ali made a list of things        taught him how to use a smartphone, to navigate MRT lines, and
     he had to look into once he was released. He knew he              helped him with the process of claiming his SkillsFuture credits
     could not carry them out on this own, or rely on old peers        for courses he did in Prison.
     for help.
                                                                       A journey of change for all
     “In the past when I was imprisoned for another drug               Ali knows how difficult it can be to navigate the world beyond the
     consumption offence, I was offered counselling, but I told        prison walls without the help of people who understand you. To
     them I didn’t need people to take care of me. I didn’t like       ex-offenders, he urged, “A lot of things can happen outside. You
     people to follow me around. This time, it’s different. The        are not alone. If you need help, people will help you, because
     pressure [to stay drug-free] and the sentences are tougher        they know where to go and what to do. Sometimes we listen to
     [on drug offenders],” Ali explained his change of heart           friends, no point because we [can get] confused also. I hope you
     towards the Befriending Programme.                                can be successful like me [in your journey of] change.”

     When Ali first met his befriender in prison, he could not         To aspiring befrienders, Wina offers the following advice:
     hold back tears as he related his life to her; it was the first   “A befriender should be a good listener. I think it’s more polite not
     time he was opening up to somebody about the challenges           to give advice unless asked because you don’t know the person’s
     he had gone through all these years. In the time leading          situation so don’t make assumptions. I also think it takes time to
     up to his release for his current sentence, he had lost three     build the confidence and trust, so don’t rush things. Be patient in
     family members dear to him – two brothers, and                    building the relationship.”
     his mother.
                                                                       Kind words and warm hearts
     For befriender Wina, Ali’s sorrow was not difficult for her       Wina, on the other hand, gained a new appreciation of the
     to relate to. She, too, had recently lost her mother. She         resilience of human nature, and the challenges ex-offenders
     shared, “Before passing away, his mom had made the                face as they prepare to resume life beyond the prison walls amid
     effort to visit him. His sister took his mom to prison. [She]     changes they never imagined. As a closing to our interview, Ali
     told him, ‘I forgive you. Don’t forget about me, always pray      was asked to say a few words to Wina. Shyly, he said, “I just want
     for me.’”                                                         to say thank you very much for being a good befriender, helping
                                                                       me all the way. Sometimes, a lot of problems can happen [but] at
     It was a painful source of motivation for Ali, but one with a     least I have you to listen to my problems and advise me.
     powerful potential to truly keep him clean for the long run.      Thank you very much.”

     * Name has been changed
EventS
Programme
Events
40    Singapore
      After-Care Association
                                  Annual Report
                                  2017 / 2018

     EVENTS
                                                                                                         Case Management
                                                                                                         Programme

                                                                                                         23          APR
                                                                                                                     2017

                                                                                                         If The Heart Is Willing...

                                                                                                         Willing Hearts’ beneficiaries include
                                                                                                         the elderly, persons with disabilities,
                                                                                                         low income families, children from
                                                                                                         single parent families, and migrant
                                                                                                         workers in Singapore.
     SACA’s community service team rallied 26 clients and 15 staff to Willing Hearts for the first
     community service event of the year. Clients helped in preparing vegetables for cooking
     and the packing of cooked food, which would later be delivered to the beneficiaries. It was
     a fulfilling day for both our staff and clients, as the spirit of togetherness in serving the
     community was evident throughout.

                                                                                                                   Volunteer After-Care
                                                                                                                   Programme

                                                                                                                   25          MAY
                                                                                                                               2017

                                                                                                                   Study Visit to Institute of
                                                                                                                   Mental Health

                                                                                                                   Volunteers also visited a step-
                                                                                                                   down care ward to understand
                                                                                                                   how the institute prepares their
                                                                                                                   patients to adapt to life after
                                                                                                                   their stay in the hospital.

     The aim of our yearly study visit is to enable volunteers
     to experience and understand the various support                     “ I enjoyed learning about the different
     programmes available in the community for our clients.              services available. This will help me in my
     A group of 19 volunteers were provided an in-depth                  work as a befriender. I’m looking forward
     understanding through the National Addictions Management
     Service (NAMS) of the various programmes available for                    to more study visits and talks. ”
     people working through their addictions.                                                – VAO Baljit Kaur
Annual Report
                                                                                            2017 / 2018
                                                                                                                       Singapore
                                                                                                           After-Care Association
                                                                                                                                           41

                                                                                                          Education Support
                                                                                                          Programme

                                                                                                          29-30                   MAY
                                                                                                                                  2017

                                                                                                          Writing Behind Bars

                                                                                                          Student-inmates taking part in
                                                                                                          the competition.
Themed “Relationship & Hope”, the eighth edition of the Essay Writing Competition saw 98
student inmates from various institutions participating in the annual affair. Winning entries
spoke of the writers’ hopes for their families’ forgiveness and acceptance, from which they drew
courage to dream of a brighter future; one in which they are reunited with loved ones and able to
make amends for their wrongdoings.

                                                                                                          Education Support
                                                                                                          Programme

                                                                                                          06          JUL
                                                                                                                      2017

                                                                                                          Shootout At High Noon

                                                                                                          All ready to attack!
Five current students had a day of fun at the School of Paintball. They were joined by two
graduates of the programme, who provided encouragement by sharing their experiences juggling
work and school. The students have expressed their excitement towards attending similar outdoor
activities in future.
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