Passover - Pesach aPril 2018 - NisaN 5778 - Kosherquest.org
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3 Table of Contents sell their Chometz for Pesach, but Chometz on Pesach ................................................................................ 3 prefer to dispose of it instead. The Kitniyos & Matzo Ashira ......................................................................... 3 following are actual Chometz: bread, Bitul of Chometz ...................................................................................... 4 cake, cereal made from wheat, oats Consumption of Chometz..................................................................... 5 or barley, cookies, farfel mix, some licorice, pasta, pretzels, rolled oats, Selling Of Chometz ................................................................................. 5 wheat gluten, wheat protein. Some Chometz She’avar Alav Hapesach ....................................................... 5 have the same custom concerning Kashering Utensils .................................................................................. 6 beer and whiskey. Erev Pesach ............................................................................................... 7 Fast of the First Born .............................................................................. 7 STANDARDS OF KASHRUS Eating on Erev Pesach ............................................................................ 7 With over 1,000 Kosher certifying Selected Laws & Customs ...................................................................... 7 agencies and individuals competing The Seder Plate ...................................................................................... 7 in the Kosher certifying business, Mitzvos at the Seder .............................................................................. 7 it is expected that standards will vary. While most keep to a basic Medicine .................................................................................................. 7 acceptable standard, some do not. Internet Sites ........................................................................................10 We still see gelatin from non- Kosher Pet Foods ...............................................................................................12 animals being used, (often listed Items that may be used without Passover Certification ............. 14 as “k-Gelatin”), corn syrup as an ingredient in Passover products Items that are reliably certified for Passover ................................. 21 (with a long reference attempting to Products to be cautious of for Pesach use ...................................... 29 legitimize it), carmine (from bugs) New Products for Pesach .................................................................... 31 used as red coloring, as well as many other questionable ingredients. Alerts ....................................................................................................... 36 With the vast number of products Times to Remember ............................................................................38 being certified by reliable agencies and individuals, it would seem to CHOMETZ ON PESACH be much less tempting to allow for these lenient Chometz is any substance that contains leavening opinions to lessen our observance of Pesach. from one of five cereal grains (wheat, barley, oats, Additionally, some establishments only offer “Kosher spelt, or rye) caused by its prolonged contact with style” products for Pesach, while the lenient word water or other liquids. It is important to note that “style” is missed by many. Some food establishments Chometz/Se”or does NOT translate into “yeast”. It offer a Passover taco bar, ham on Matzah special refers to leavening: namely self-rising from a sour- and Passover “challah”, among other things. The only dough starter type of process. The prohibition of protection as far as the government is concerned Chometz on Pesach includes “Chometz Gomur” is from Assembly Bill 295, section 1329.29, passed (unadulterated Chometz) and “Ta‘aruvas Chometz” in March of 1993. It states: “No person shall do any (a mixture containing real Chometz). There are three of the following: Make any direct statement, either areas with which we must be concerned when orally or in writing, display the words “Kosher”, evaluating Chometz. First, there is “Isur Hana’ah”. “Kosher style”, “Kosher type”, “Kosher for Passover”, This means that one may not derive any pleasure “Jewish”, or “Hebrew” in any language or display or benefit whatsoever from Chometz (e.g. feeding any insignia, six pointed star, or other mark that Chometz to one’s pets, etc.). Secondly, a Jew may might reasonably be calculated to deceive or lead a not own Chometz. This prohibition extends to reasonable person to believe a product is “Kosher” possession of Chometz anywhere in the world (such or sanctioned by Orthodox Hebrew religious as in a boat, office, mountain retreat, etc.). Thirdly, requirements, if it is not”. Obviously one needs to be there is a prohibition against having Chometz in vigilant in carefully watching for proper certification. one’s possession. One must be careful to remove all Chometz, not sold, from their premises. Chometz that was sold should, preferably, be stored in KITNIYOS an inaccessible area. Jews may not leave unsold Due to the stringency of the prohibition of not Chometz in their possession on Pesach, even if they eating Chometz on Pesach, Ashkenazic Jews, as do not intend to use it. One should be careful not to well as many Sephardim, have developed a custom send a package which contains Chometz too close not to eat kitniyos (legumes) on Pesach other than to Pesach, as it may arrive during Pesach. Due to the for infants and under other special circumstances severity of Chometz many have the custom to not
4 provided that the foods are prepared in other grains. separate utensils. Kitniyos includes beans, GOING AWAY FOR PESACH soy, rice, peas, and corn among others: (see below). Sephardim, whose minhag (custom) permits them One must sell his/her Chometz regardless of where to eat rice on Pesach, must be careful to determine they are for Pesach. This is the case even if one left that the rice is additive-free. Many Sephardim have home 30 days before Pesach and no one will be in the minhag to check the rice three times, as well the house during Pesach. It is necessary to inform as to check for other grains that may be mixed the Rabbi selling your Chometz as to the location of in. In any case, open bins in stores should not be the Chometz and to your location during Pesach so used. This year, the Star-K Kashrus organization that he can know the proper time zones of selling is certifying Carolina Mehadrin Rice for use for and buying back the Chometz for you. Sephardim on Pesach. If a person leaves home before Pesach, within 30 Ashkenazim refrain from eating peanuts as well. days of Pesach, the night before his/her departure However, this restriction regarding peanuts may should do a regular Bedikas Chometz without a not include peanut oil (according to the opinion of Bracha and recite “Kol Chamira” for the Chometz Rav Moshe Feinstein ZT”L.) Legumes are permitted found in the house. Note: Kol Chamira should for some Sephardic Jews who, for various historical always be said in a language that one understands, reasons, did not adopt this custom of refraining as this is not a Tefilla, but a declaration. The from kitniyos consumption on Pesach. A reliable alternative to an early Bedika is to appoint a source of acceptable products following this Shaliach (messenger) to do a regular Bedikas Sephardic custom is the Sephardi division of the Chometz with a Bracha on the proper night of J.S.O.R. at (732) 531-4872 or WWW.JSOR.ORG (be Bedikas Chometz. aware that a number of lists exist for Sephardim that A guest in a hotel, who is in the hotel on the night are extremely misleading and erroneous). of Bedikas Chometz should conduct themselves as For this reason the Kosher consumer is confronted they would at home, performing a full Bedika with a every year around Pesach time with a confusing Bracha. It is the minhag to carefully put out pieces array of Kosher certifications found on candy, jam, of Chometz before beginning the Bedika. mustard and other products containing legumes. In It is preferable to empty a stocked hotel fridge of reality, these products are edible on Pesach by only beer, cookies etc. before Pesach begins. If this is not certain groups of Jews. Many, but not all, will state possible, minimally, the fridge should be taped or “Leochlei Kitniyos - only for those who eat kitniyos”. locked shut. Some examples of this are sunflower seeds, canned vegetables, halva etc. Every Jew, however, is A guest for Pesach at a relative’s house should hear permitted to derive benefit from kitniyos (such as the Bracha from the owner of the house and then pet food, glue, baby formula etc.). make his/her own Bedika in their room. The following are considered kitniyos or treated as BITUL (ANNULMENT) OF CHOMETZ kitniyos according to many opinions: During the year, any non - Kosher ingredients which Alfalfa Sprouts, Anise, Ascorbic Acid (May be are inadvertently mixed with Kosher ingredients Chometz), Asparatame (Nutrasweet), Beans, may be Halachically (according to Jewish law) fit Black Eyed Peas, Buckwheat, Calcium Ascorbate, to eat. The reason for this leniency is that they are Canola Oil, Caraway, Citric Acid (May be Chometz), declared “Batel Beshishim” (annulled in sixty i.e. Chickpeas, Confectioners’ Sugar with corn starch, the Kosher food is at least sixty times greater than Coriander, Corn, Corn Syrup, Cumin, Dextrose, the non-Kosher, thus making the non-Kosher food Fennel, Fenugreek, Flax Seeds, Hemp, Hydrolyzed annulled). This rule is true regarding Chometz on Vegetable Oil, Kasha, Kimmel, Lecithin, Lentils, Pesach only if the mixture was made before Pesach. Licorice, Lucerne, Lupine, Malto Dextrins (Chometz During Pesach, the laws of “bitul” are not applicable. or kitnios-derived), Millet, MSG, Mustard, Peanuts, In other words, during the week of Pesach, if even Poly-sorbates (May be Chometz), Popcorn, Poppy a tiny amount of Chometz falls into a large amount Seeds, Pumpkin Seeds, Rice (Vitamins added may of “Kosher for Pesach” food, it renders the food, as be Chometz), Sesame Seeds, Snow Peas, Sodium well as the pot, unfit for use on Pesach. As in all such Citrate (May be Chometz), Sodium Erythorbate Halachic questions, a competent Rav should be (May be Chometz), Sorbitol (Could be Chometz consulted. if outside the U.S.), Soy Oil, Corn Oil, Soy, String Note: Lactaid drops may contain Chometz. Beans, Sunflower Seeds, Tofu (from soy), Vitamin C Therefore, they should be added to milk before (may be Chometz), Wild Rice, Xanthan gum (May Pesach to have the Chometz annulled in sixty times be Chometz). NOTE: Flax seed, chia and Hemp seed the amount of milk, applesauce etc. are not kitniyos and can be used after checking for
5 CONSUMPTION OF CHOMETZ Alav HaPesach.” Jewish law requires that if a Jew owns Chometz on Pesach, no Since the prohibition of eating Chometz on Pesach Jew is allowed to eat that food, even after Pesach. applies not only to Chometz itself, but to any Therefore, we are also prohibited from buying in derivatives of Chometz or to any product that stores which are Jewish owned, if they have not sold may contain Chometz, one should make certain their Chometz. It is important to note that although that all food products that are bought for Pesach we may not buy Chometz from such Jewishly should have a certification by a reliable Kashrus owned stores that did not sell their Chometz, we organization or Orthodox Rabbi. may purchase non-Chometz food products from HANA’AH (BENEFIT) FROM CHOMETZ these stores. Actual Chometz products that are During Pesach, we may not derive any sort of prohibited in these stores would be pasta, cereal benefit from Chometz. Therefore, Chometz may from grain, bread, beer, cookies/crackers, malt, not be sold or used, even in business transactions maltose, pretzels, soy sauce, wheat germ, wheat or as pet food. Even some cosmetics must be protein, whiskey, dog/cat food containing grain etc. Chometz-free. Generally, there is no problem with Some common products that one may assume are the following products if they are not organic in Chometz, but are actually not, and therefore may be nature, and do not contain any grain by - products: purchased in a store that did not sell their Chometz Acne Aid, Mineral Oil, Baby Cream, Baby Oil, Eye are the following… baker’s yeast, cosmetics, dry Liner, Mascara, Rouge (Powder), Nail Polish, Talcum cake mixes, kitniyos, glue containing Chometz, Powder, Stick Powder Deodorant, and Vaseline. ketchup, mayonnaise, mustard, pickles, medicine MECHIRAS (SELLING OF) CHOMETZ containing Chometz, maltodextrin, maltose, malt flavoring, food coloring, flour, extracts, raw pearled “Mechiras Chometz” is the sale of Jewish owned barley, vanilla and Chometz to a non- Jew before Pesach. One must sell Chometz which is in their regular home, vacation vitamins containing Chometz. home, office etc. If one cannot sell their Chometz Rav Moshe Feinstein ZT”L, in his sefer “Igros Moshe”, through their local Rabbi, numerous sites on-line states that if a Jew sold his Chometz for Pesach, will facilitate this transaction. This transfer of and then kept his store open during Pesach Chometz to a non-Jew is a legal and binding sale, and continued to sell items of Chometz, one is complete with contract. This sale is transacted nevertheless allowed to buy from that store after through a Rabbi, who acts as a legal agent to sell Pesach. the Jew’s Chometz to a non-Jew. The Rabbi enters A Jew may buy from the following stores into an agreement with the non-Jew for the sale of immediately after Pesach: this Chometz. The Chometz that has been sold must be placed in an area which is completely sealed off, 7-Eleven Gelson’s Sam’s Club and must remain there throughout the holiday of 99 cent store Jetro/ Smart & Final Albertsons Restaurant Smith’s Pesach. One must be careful to inform the Rabbi if Depot they intend to be in a different time zone for Pesach. BevMo Jon’s Target (in They do not want to have their Chometz bought Big Lots California) K-Mart Trader Joe’s, back if it is still Pesach where they are (i.e. overseas, Bristol Farms Nuts & More Vons / Pavilions etc.) If one leaves home within 30 days of Pesach Coffee Bean and will not return before Pesach, they should Petco Walgreens Costco Petsmart either check for Chometz the night before they Walmart CVS Ralphs/Kroger leave or appoint someone to check for them on the Wine & Liquor Dollar Tree regular night of B’dikas Chometz. If the checking Rite Aid Depot is done before the bdikah night one does not say Erewhon Sadaf Whole Foods a Bracha. A person can sell all the Chometz in their Food4Les Safeway home before leaving and check only one room for Chometz. Regardless, a person needs to say the and all reliably Kosher certified stores are fine to Bittul (annulment) of Chometz at its regular time of shop in for Chometz after Pesach. Reliably certified Erev Pesach. Kosher stores all sell their Chometz before Pesach. CHOMETZ SHE’AVAR ALAV HAPESACH Note: Rabbi Elmaliach, the Rabbi in charge of (BUYING CHOMETZ AFTER PESACH) Kashrus at Ben Gurion airport, reports that the stores at area D7 in the airport are clear of Chometz Due to the severity of the “Issur” (prohibition) of She’avar Olav Hapesach. There is a restaurant in Chometz, Chazal reinforced the sale of Chometz the Ben Gurion airport called “Aroma Espresso with a fine. This fine was levied on any Jews who Bar”, under Chug Chosom Sofer Hashgacha and it kept Chometz in their possession or ownership is fine to eat there after Pesach. The other stores during Pesach. This is called “Chometz She’avar
6 in other areas of the airport, had their special solution, such as “Easy Off” and not used for Chometz sold but were open on Pesach 24 hours. After this time, it should be turned on to and continued to sell Chometz during Pesach. Some the maximum setting for one hour. This will Kasher poskim allow purchases from such establishments the oven, but not the broiler. after Pesach, while some do not. The broiler pan cannot be Kashered, therefore, it (See AKO whiskey alert in the “alerts” section} is usually not used for Pesach. If the broiler pan is replaced, the broiler can be Kashered in a similar KASHERING (MAKING UTENSILS KOSHER) fashion as the oven. If one desires to Kasher it, Utensils that are used during the year for Chometz “Libbun” (glowing hot) is required (i.e. by using a may not be used to prepare food for Pesach unless torch). they are properly Kashered. A self cleaning oven needs only to go thru one self Cloth tablecloths (not plastic) and towels used year clean cycle. It can be on the shortest cycle of your round should be washed thoroughly and may then self-cleaning oven. be used for Pesach. Many microwave ovens (those whose walls do Surfaces upon which only cold Chometz has been not exceed 120 degrees during cooking) without placed during the year, such as refrigerators and browning elements or convection can be Kashered pantry shelves, should be thoroughly washed and by first cleaning them and not using them for rinsed to prepare them for Pesach use. Surfaces 24 hours, and then putting a new glass tray, or which are used for hot Chometz during the year, in cardboard on the bottom. Afterwards, a cup or bowl addition, whenever possible must be Kashered by of water should be boiled inside. pouring hot water on them. Surfaces that cannot A barbecue must be Kashered with “Libun Gamur” be Kashered (such as formica and ceramic tiles which includes torching any surface that food etc.) should first be cleaned thoroughly and then comes in contact with, in addition to cleaning and covered with non absorbent material (i.e. contact burning out the rest of the barbecue. In addition, paper, cardboard or multiple layers of aluminum the coals or lava rock should be replaced. Often, it is foil). more practical to purchase a new one for Pesach. The different levels of Kashering are: A stainless steel sink is Kashered after it has first Libbun Gomur - torching or making the metal glow. been cleaned, and then kept free from hot water Libun Kal - heating the metal until it can burn paper usage for 24 hours. Then boiling water must be on the other side. poured over its entire surface. Porcelain sinks, however, may not be Kashered. They should be fully Hagolo - dipping in boiling water. lined with a tin insert, contact paper, aluminum foil, Eruy Roschim - pouring boiling water. (note: or a Pesach basin insert. steamers usually do not work) Dishwashers may be Kashered only if they have a The general rule is that we undo as we did. If stainless steel interior. All racks must be changed. something uses straight dry heat (i.e. bbq) we need After waiting 24 hours, run a complete cycle with to torch it or use self clean in an oven which is the soap. All rubber or plastic parts must be replaced same. Soup pots are used with liquid so they are as well. kashered with liquid in boiling water etc. Metal utensils that are used with liquid (soup pots, To Kasher: etc.) may be Kashered by first cleaning them, not using them for 24 hours, and finally, completely Electric range, first scour it thoroughly. Then, turn immersing them in a Kashered pot full of boiling it on to the highest temperature setting for 15 water for 15 seconds, followed by rinsing them in minutes, or until it gets red hot. cold water immediately upon removal. They should Enamel glazed stove tops should be covered be Kashered one at a time. An alternate method, during Pesach. particularly useful for larger pots, is to set aside the pot for 24 hours, after which time it should be filled Gas grates should be put in the oven for Kashering with water and then be brought to a boil. A glowing or torched. hot item, such as a rock, should then be placed Glass-top stoves can be Kashered in the area of inside, allowing the hot water to spill over the sides. the burners. They should be turned to high for 15 Braces, bite plates and retainers should be brushed minutes. The areas in between cannot be Kashered. thoroughly before Pesach. Some find it practical to change the entire glass top for Pesach. Countertops that cannot be Kashered: Formica, Silestone, Composite Stone and Corian counter A non self-cleaning oven should be cleaned with a tops may NOT be Kashered for Pesach, and
7 therefore, should be covered. morning and eat at the meal following it. This meal is called a Seudas Mitzvah. It is Caesarstone countertops may NOT be Kashered generally held right after Davening. for Pesach according to many opinions, as they are composed of only 93% stone. Biur Chometz: The burning of the Chometz left in one’s possession, including the Chometz found the Countertops that may be Kashered: Granite, previous night, must be burned by the end of the Marble, metal, stone, or Stainless Steel counter fifth hour on Monday morning (3/30). Please see tops may be Kashered by pouring boiling hot time chart for the exact latest time. water (not steam) on them (Eirui). wood can be kashered with sanding. Selling of the Chometz: This must be done by Monday morning 3/30, no later than the time of Biur The following materials are subject to differing Chometz opinions if they can be Kashered: China, Corelle, Corian, Cork, Corningware, Duralex, Earthware, EATING ON EREV PESACH Enamel Coated Formica, Melmac, Nylon, Plastic, Consumption of Chometz is prohibited on Erev Porcelain, Pyrex, Synthetic Rubber, Teflon Coating. Pesach, from a third of the day and after- this is Some of the above are agreed upon that they usually counted four proportional hours from cannot be kashered. Ask your local rabbi. daybreak (see times to remember). It is also Note: Steam cleaners often may not be forbidden to eat Matzo or anything baked with used for Kashering purposes, as Kashering must Matzo on Erev Pesach. This prohibition includes be done with boiling water (212F).as steam in egg Matzoh. This is in order to ensure that one will insufficient. eat the Matzo at the Seder with a “hearty appetite”. This prohibition includes cakes and cookies made Water filter - change the filter. from matzo meal. However, cooked Matzo products, such as knaidlach (Matzo balls) are permitted. Non- Kitchen Items that may not be Gebrochts products are suitable for this time period. kashered: All foods should only be eaten in moderation from the ninth hour in the day and on in order to have Arcolac Plastic an appetite for the Seder. Imitation Matzo made Bread Machines Porcelain from Tapioca and Potato ingredients is fine for Erev China Porcelain Enameled Pesach. Pots Collanders (plastic) SELECTED LAWS & CUSTOMS Pyrex Corelle Sandwich Maker One should prepare everything (for the first Seder) Corning Ware on Erev Pesach in order that the Seder should begin Silverstone Crockpots immediately upon arriving from Shul. This includes Stoneware setting the table, etc. It is a custom that pillows Graters (any) Synthetic Rubber should be prepared for leaning on during the Seder. Knives with Plastic Handles Teflon Women are not required to lean, however, male Melmac Toaster/Toaster Oven children are. It is also a custom among some that the head of the household wears a Kittel during the Mixers Waffle Iron Seder. In most places, the custom is that only the Pasta Maker head of the household has a Seder plate and the three Matzos. Some, however, have a Seder plate These items should be washed thoroughly and be and Matzos for each man present at the Seder. put away in a completely sealed off area until after When only the head of the household has a Seder Pesach. plate, he must provide for everyone at the Seder from his plate. Since there is usually not a sufficient amount of Matzo, Marror and wine to ensure that EREV PESACH everyone present (male and female alike) has the required amounts during the Seder, additional Bedikas Chometz: The search begins Sunday night, Matzo, Marror and wine should be placed on the 3/29. Many have the Minhag to place ten pieces of table for supplementary use. bread or crackers in a bag out before the search is started. THE SEDER PLATE Fast of the First Born: This year the fast falls on One may not use MARROR (to fulfill the Mitzvah Monday, 3/30. of Marror) that was soaked for 24 hours or longer. Soaking this long is called pickling and is Siyum: Males who are first born and do not wish Halachically considered cooking. One may only use to fast on Monday should attend a Siyum in the
8 uncooked vegetables for Marror. (Do not been many opinions given as to the merits of hand lean when eating Marror.) versus machine Matzoh. Most use either one with proper Hashgocho. CHAROSES can be made of ground apples, pears, pomegranates, dates, figs, walnuts, almonds, ginger Shmurah Matzo has been watched in most cases and cinnamon, to which wine is added. Recipes may from the time of cutting of the wheat to protect vary according to tradition. from unwanted moisture, which may make it rise. KARPAS is any vegetable upon which a Brocho of Eighteen minute Matzo is run on machines that are “HaAdama” is made, that may be dipped in salt cleaned every 18 minutes to prevent any possibility water or vinegar, and that may be used on Pesach. of the dough rising. Parsley, celery, and potatoes are often used as Regular Pesach Matzo has been baked on a Karpas. machine in under 18 minutes, but the machine will ZROA is a piece of meat which is roasted over the run all day without cleaning in between runs. fire. Most people use a chicken neck or wing for this Matzo Ashira is any Matzo that contains products purpose. other than flour and water, such as grape juice or BAITZA is an ordinary hard boiled or roasted egg. apple juice. The consumption of Matzo Ashira is If one forgot to roast the Zroa or Baitza on Erev prohibited for most people throughout Pesach. Pesach, and had to do it at night, he must eat the Included in this category are: Matzo which was egg before sunset of the next day. kneaded with fruit juice, egg matzo, tea matzo, honey and spice Matzo and some chocolate covered Matzo. However, this prohibition does not apply to THE ARBA KOSOS (FOUR CUPS OF WINE) infants or people who are ill. When in doubt, consult It is preferable that the wine used at the Seder be your Rabbi. red in color. For those who cannot drink wine, grape Even one who is allowed to eat Matzo Ashira, juice may be used (consult your Rabbi). If one must cannot fulfill their Mitzvah of Achilas Matzo (eating drink grape juice the 64 oz glass bottles that say on Matzo) with it. them Non - Mevushal are preferable. Nevertheless, Gluten Free Shehakol Matzo: Gefen and Yehuda one should make every effort to drink wine at the Matzo company from Israel manufacture imitation Seder. It is preferable to add at least some wine to Matzoh from Tapioca and Potato Starch. This is an the grape juice. excellent product to eat Erev Pesach and any other Each cup of wine should contain at least 3.3 fluid time one does not wish to consume actual grain- ounces. It is preferable to drink the entire cup, or based Matzo (it is also a wonderful imitation Matzo at least half of it, for each of the four cups. Due to that can be eaten out of a Sukkah since it is not real this one should not use a very large cup as this will Matzo). Obviously, this product cannot be used as a necessitate drinking a large amount for each cup. substitute at any time for real Matzo. Men must consume all cups of wine while reclining For people allergic to wheat, Oat or Spelt Shmura on their left side. If one drank either of the first two Matzah may often be purchased at your local cups without reclining, he must drink again without Kosher markets. Check with them for availability. a Brocho. You may also contact the Lakewood Matzoh Bakery Note: Many Kosher wines (and some brands of at (732) 364-8757. For more information about grape juice in the 64oz. bottles) are not cooked Oat Matzos one may look on the website www. and state “Non-Mevushal.” Therefore, care must be Glutenfreeoatmatzos.com. taken as to who handles them. (Most bottles that MEDICINE are cooked say “Mevushal” in English or Hebrew on Most prescriptions can be filled with Kosher for the label). Pesach medicine. For information on the Kosher Note: Many low-alcohol wines are now available. status of your medicines, contact your local reliable Some are pure wine while others are a mixture of Rabbi. wine and grape juice as indicated. Rabbi Bess of Los Angeles has compiled the MATZO most detailed reliable list in the U.S. He can be Only Shmurah Matzo (guarded Matzo), which reached at (323) 933- 7193. Rabbi Bess together is made of grain that has been guarded against with the Star-K publishes the Passover Directory fermentation from the time of harvest, should be with this information. Since some prescriptions, used for the Mitzva of eating Matzo at the Seder. unfortunately, are not available with Kosher Both hand and machine Shmurah Matzo are certification, we will mention some guidelines for acceptable. Over the past many decades there have those who must take medicine on Pesach.
9 1. If one suffers from an illness through which one’s thus making the machinery Halachically life may become endangered, one may eat Chometz unacceptable for Pesach use. However, on Pesach and may use any medication needed some companies use steam blanchers, which are to avoid a life-threatening situation. This Chometz not usable for pasta. Bodek, Garden Pure, as well should be owned by a non- Jew. as others carry many frozen vegetables which are certified for Pesach. 2. If someone is ill, but his life is not endangered, he may not eat Chometz on Pesach. However, FRESH VEGETABLES he may take Chometz medicine under certain In general, fresh vegetables do not pose a special circumstances as long as he does not take it in concern for Pesach. However, fruits and vegetables the normal way (i.e. a pill without a cup of water). from Israel require that Terumos and Maasros be A Rabbi should be consulted if the need for such taken. Leafy vegetables require the same level medication should occur. of inspection for insects as during the rest of the 3. Generally speaking, cough syrups and other liquid year. This is a particular concern for many who medicines may contain grain alcohol, and may not use romaine lettuce for the Mitzvah of Marror. To be used on Pesach. When one must take medicine avoid this problem, some choose to use romaine during Pesach, his/her doctor should be asked to stalks only, which are easier to rinse and check for prescribe medicine without alcohol or capsules. insects. There are romaine lettuce stalks and other produce certified for Pesach that are not checked for Many over the counter medicines require no insects. One needs to make sure that the Hechscher special certification to be used on Pesach. Consult covers both the Pesach and insect issues. This year your Rabbi for specific questions. For a complete additional care must be taken that no Shmitta issues listing of this year’s Kosher for Pesach vitamins (as exist. well as year-round vitamins) go online to www. koshervitamins.com. SODA TOILETRIES When determining whether a type of soda is Kosher for Pesach, there are three major Rabbi Bess lists the following ingredients as possible ingredients with which we are concerned. They Kashrus issues connected to Pesach: are: brominated vegetable oil, flavorings and Amino Peptide Complex, Amp-Isostearoyl sugar. Corn syrup, which is made from Kitniyos, is a Hydrolized Wheat Protein, Avena Sativa Flour, Avena common sweetener in soda. The other ingredient, Sativa Kernel Protein, Barley Extract, Beta Glucan, “flavoring,” is also a source of concern, since there Disodium Wheatgermido Peg-2 Sulfosuccinate, are thousands of flavors, many of which are not Hordeum Vulgare Extract, Hydrolyzed Wheat Kosher, and others that are derived from Chometz. Gluten, Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Hydrolyzed Therefore, even Sephardim who normally consume Wheat Protein PgPropyl Silanetriol, Hydrolyzed Kitniyos on Pesach should seek only those products Wheat Starch, Hydroxypropyltrimonium reliably certified to be Chometz-free. Generally Hydrolized Wheat Protein, Oat Beta Glucan, Oat speaking, flavoring is the key to a product’s success Extract, Oat Flour, Phytosphingosine Extract, in the food market. Therefore, its formula is always Prolamine, Sodium Lauroyl Oat Amino Acids, a highly guarded secret of the company. Even a Stearyldimoniumhydrosypropyl Hydrolyzed Wheat minuscule change in the formula of a product where Protein, Triticum Vulgare, Triticum Vulgare Flour flavoring is concerned can prove to be disastrous. Lipids, Triticum Vulgare Germ Extract, Triticum Therefore, it is not surprising that these companies Vulgare Germ Oil, Wheat Amino Acids, Wheat guard their flavorings very carefully making it Bran Extract, Wheat Germ Extract, Wheat Germ necessary to have a Mashgiach (supervising Rabbi) Glycerides, Wheat Germanidopropyldimonium go to the plant to personally check the flavorings Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Wheat being used. In regard to Pesach, it is also important Germ Oil, Wheat Protein, Wheat Sphingolipids. to note that even within the same company (Coke, FROZEN VEGETABLES Pepsi, etc.) any individual bottling plant throughout the country may choose to use corn syrup as a There are many issues concerning the use of frozen sweetener. For this reason as well, it is essential that vegetables for Pesach. Most large companies, such a reliable Mashgiach be on the premises during as S&W, Green Giant and Bird’s Eye, purchase their production. There are thousands of flavorings used vegetables from many different processors. Due to by the food industry, not all of which are Kosher (let increased competition in this industry from Mexico alone for Pesach). Some, such as ambergris (from and Guatemala, many packers are processing pasta whale intestines) and civit absolute (from cats) are, and vegetables in the same blanching equipment of course, never Kosher. Even if an individual knows when it is not being used for pure vegetables. This is that a soda is reliably certified Kosher for Pesach done at temperatures between 100 to 200 degrees, in one particular city, this does not mean that the
10 Kosher Newsletters Kosher & Kashrus Information Hotlines Kashrus Conscience - Kosher Information Bureau Information Rabbi E. Eidlitz, Rabbinic Administrator. 12753 Chandler Boulevard Valley Village, California 91607 Bureau Phone: (818) 262 5351 E-mail: eeidlitz@kosherquest.org Website: http://www.kosherquest.org Rabbi Eliezer Eidlitz Publications - Kashrus Conscience Magazine E-mail updates and alerts 12753 Chandler Boulevard www.kashrut.com Arlene J. Mathes-Scharf Valley Village, California 91607 Phone: (781)784-6890 Fax: (781)784-6890 (818) 262 5351 E-mail: ajms@kashrut.com URL: “ http://www.kashrut.com/” eeidlitz@kosherquest.org Food Scientist - Kosher Food Specialist Scharf Associates P.O. Box 50 Sharon, MA 02067 www.kosherquest.org Chicago Rabbinical Council cRc 2701 W. Howard St. Chicago Ill. 773 465-3900 Tax deductible donations can be made Vaad HaKashrus of Baltimore (Star-K) by check or paypal on our website. Rabbi Moshe Heinemann, Rabbinic Advisor 122 Slade Ave Suite 300, Baltimore, Maryland 21208 (410) 484-4110 Publication - Kashrus Kurrents, Pesach Guide Kosher Food Kashrus Magazine: Rabbi Yosef Wikler, Rabbinic Administrator Internet Sites P.0. Box #204 Brooklyn, New York 11204 www.kosherquest.org kashrus@aol.com (718) 336-8544 e-mail: eeidlitz@kosherquest.org Rabbinical Council of California - The RCC www.wholeandnatural.com 3780 Wilshire Blvd. # 420 Los Angeles, CA 90010 www.kashrut.com 213-389-3382 562-286-5235 Fax info@rccvaad.org www.rccvaad.org MEALS FOR TRAVELING The O/K Lab 391 Troy Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11213 (hotels, cruise lines delivery) (718) 756-7500 Rabbi Don Yoel Levy The Jewish Diabetes Association www.koshergourmetmart.com New York Offi ce: 959 East 26th St. Brooklyn, N.. 11210 www.labriutmeals.com (732) 370- Tel: (718) 303-5955 Israel: 052-763-1500 0035 Email: Jewishdiabetes@aol.com Kosher on Wheels RCC/Kehilla (323) London Beis Din Hotline: 020-8343-6255 933-0089 www.kosher.org.uk General Enquiries 020-8343-6255 The Kosher Gram Vaad Harabonim of Greater Detroit & Merkaz Cho-Sen Island (516) 374-1199 17071 West Ten Mile Road, Southfi eld, Michigan 48075 Chap a Nosh (516) 374-5100 (313) 559-5005 The Jewish Diabetes Assn. (718) 578- Orthodox Union - O/U Kosher Hotline & Passover Directory 4180 Israel: 054-732-867 333 7th Avenue, New York, New York 10001 (212) 613-8241 Rabbi Menachem Genack www.jewishdiabetes.org www.ou/kosher.org www.westernkosher.com J.S.O.R. (Sephardic List) Jersey Shore Orthodox Rabbinate P.O. Box Elberon NJ 07740 (732) 531-0535 www.koshermart.com Rabbi Isaac Dwek - Deal Rabbi Isaac Farhi Deal www.jsor.org www.growandbehold.com Medicines & Cosmetics of Pesach by Rabbi Gershon Bess www.kosherstarbucks.com Kollel Los Angeles 223 South Formosa Blvd., Los Angeles, California 90036 (323) 933-7193 (leave name and address) Chodosh Hot Line – Rabbi Herman (718) 305-5133 Star-K product & medivine updates www.passoverkosher.com
11 same brand of soda is Kosher elsewhere. Rite Aid, Safeway Select, Similac, Target, Walgreens, Wegmens’. Note: Commonly, Coke and others will be reliably certified for Pesach. The bottle, however, may list Soy Milk - 365 Everyday Value (original, Light and “corn syrup/sugar” as an ingredient. As long as the Unsweetened), Fit & Active, Hy-Vee, Market Basket product bears a reliable Pesach certification, the (unsweetened), Meijer, Nature’s Place, Nature’s soda has been reformulated to meet all Pesach Promise Organic, Shop Rite, Stop & Shop. concerns. Note: Coke is being produced for Pesach Almond Milk - 365 Everyday Value, Kroger, Market in California this year. Coke will be available in Basket, Meijer, Nature’s Place, Ralphs, Shop Rite, Boston, Baltimore-Washington, Miami and Atlanta Trader Joe’s. as well. All the Passover Coke items will be marked with a distinctive yellow cap in addition to the O/UP Rice Milk - Original Clearly Organic, Harris Teeter, symbol on the cap or shoulder of the bottle. Krasdale Organic, Meijer, Nature’s Promise, Rice Dream (unsweetened only), Shop Rite. EGGS Note: all of the above are best in liquid form and It is best to buy eggs that were laid before Pesach. bought before Pesach. This is due to the fact that chickens are usually given feed which is Chometz. Therefore, there is a minhag OIL (custom) not to eat eggs which were laid on Pesach. Oil from olives, palm, coconut and walnuts are Note: eggs do not require a Hechscher. acceptable for Pesach with a proper Kosher for MILK Pesach Hashgacha. This is because the fruits they are extracted from is not kitniyos. Minchas Due to the modern pasteurizing processes used in Yitzchok (lll:138:2) suggests that cottonseed oil is the milk industry, many nutrients are inadvertently kitniyos, but in a subsequent teshuva (IV:113:3), he removed. reconsiders this position. In the U.S., cottonseed Governmental regulations dictate that Vitamin oil is generally not considered to be kitniyos but in D, and in some cases, Vitamin A be added to milk Eretz Yisroel there are those who refrain from using before its sale. The amounts added are very minute. it. Inasmuch as Vitamins A and D are often derived Extra Virgin Olive Oil with reliable Hashgacha from Chometz or kitniyos, and since mixtures of (year-round) Is recommended for Pesach use, even even small amounts of Chometz on Pesach are not without special Pesach certification. “batel” (annulled), we must be cautious concerning milk which contains these additives. SUPERMARKETS Another matter of concern is the processing One of the major conveniences that is enjoyed equipment. Milk companies often produce in many parts of the United States, is being able chocolate milk on the same equipment that they to shop in our large National supermarket chains use for their plain “white” milk. The chocolate for Kosher items all year and in particular, for milk may contain malt, which is made from grain. Pesach. Along with this convenience, however, In order to avoid these problems, two steps are comes a responsibility to check well for the necessary. First, it is necessary to make sure that the Pesach certification on each item we buy. It is not dairy company whose milk we purchase for Pesach uncommon for non-Pesach items to be found on processes only plain “white” milk and not chocolate the Pesach designated shelves. milk. Secondly, the milk that we need for all of MARSHMALLOWS & GELATINS Pesach must be bought before Pesach. By doing so, the vitamins in the milk are deemed “batel” Although many “Kosher for Passover“ marshmallows (annuled) from before Pesach (since Bitul works if are presumably made without Chometz ingredients, the mixture occurs before Pesach), and therefore, nevertheless, they may contain an ingredient which may be used on Pesach. Whenever possible, is highly controversial (for year round use), namely, certified Kosher for Passover milk is preferable. gelatin. The main sources of gelatin are cattle and hogs. The process of making gelatin is as follows: MILK SUBSTITUTES the collagen in the bones and skins of the animals Many people i.e. infants, elderly, those who are is converted by soaking 2” x 3” strips of hide in ill etc. often warrant consuming kitniyos but not hydrochloric acid until it turns into ossein. This is Chometz. The following products (partial list) are then soaked in lime for about a month. It is then free of actual Chometz: washed in sulfuric acid to obtain the gelatin. Infant Formula - Alsoy, CVS, EnfaCare, Enfamil, In 1912, Rav Chaim Ozer Grodzenski ZT”L sent a Enfapro, Giant, Heinz Nurture, Isomil, Mother’s response to the Royal Gelatin Company concerning Choice, Nestle Good Start, Next Step, ProSobee, the methods of obtaining Kosher gelatin from
12 non Kosher hides. Additionally, in 1950, In order to avoid confusion, the Rabanan (Rabbis) Rav Lazer Silver vehemently opposed extended the prohibition of eating milk and meat the hechsher on a well known gelatin product. In together to include poultry and venison. However, 1966, Rav Moshe Feinstein ZT”L, and Rav Aaron deriving benefit from poultry mixed with milk was Kotler ZT”L both opposed all gelatins that were not included in this decree. Therefore, chicken with not obtained from a Kosher source. Kosher gelatin, whey, milk or cheese is permissible in pet food. from Kosher slaughtered animals, tends to be too Commonly, dog and cat foods contain milk and expensive for large companies to produce. This meat mixtures, and therefore, are forbidden to is the reason that the O/U, O/K, Star-K and other Jewish pet owners all year round. There is an reliable certifying agencies insist upon a gelatin additional problem for a Jew who is a pet owner substitute in products which would otherwise need during Pesach. The basis for this problem is that gelatin. Marshmallows are a prime example of such Chometz carries with it three “Isurim” (prohibitions) a product. Some acceptable substitutes for gelatin a) Hanaah (benefit), b) Ownership, c) Baal Yimatze are: Japanese gelatin, Japanese insinglass, agar agar, (it must be completely removed from a person’s Chinese moss, Irish moss, carrageenan. Surprisingly, premises).A person who owns a pet is obligated there is even one marshmallow product being to feed It in a timely manner, and due to the sold which states “Kosher Beef Gelatin” which prohibition of deriving any pleasure or benefit is produced from dried beef bones from India, from Chometz, we are not permitted to use or which were not Kosher slaughtered. There is a own pet food containing any type of Chometz on new type of fish gel that is presently being used in Pesach. Therefore, it is important to be aware of pharmaceuticals and some food products certified the prevalent use of the five grains: wheat (germ, Kosher. Fortunately, a truly reliable certified Kosher cracked, flour, gluten, ground, grouts, middlings, gelatin obtained from Glatt Kosher hides is being starch), rye, barley (cracked flour), oats (flour, produced under the supervision of the O/U. grouts, hulled) & spelt in dog and cat foods today. This gelatin is used by Tzali’s, Golden Fluff Elyon, Other Chometz ingredients are Brewer’s Yeast, Manischewitz and Granny’s marshmallow brands. . Gluten, Malt, Pasta, Starch and Xanthan Gum. Today, 90% of gelatin produced in the U.S. is made Almost all dry pet foods list wheat or oats as their from the skin or hides of pigs, since It is much first ingredient. This is true for fish food and bird cheaper than making gelatin from cow bones. foods as well. Fish gelatin, therefore is the most commonly-used NOTE: Only clay or wood-based Kitty Litter may be Kosher gelatin in modern times. The Gemorah used on Pesach, as others may contain Chometz. Pesachim 76b says that it is dangerous to eat meat and fish together. Nevertheless, many Poskim allow Additional Animal-Related Concern: Often the fish marshmallows with meat since the amount of products that one may purchase at a local zoo to gelatin (fish based) is very little and considered to feed the animals contain Chometz and should not be “Batel”. Therefore, it is common today to find be purchased or fed to the animals on Pesach. Kosher Marshmallows with Kosher “fish” gelatin, pet food without meat/dairy & under reliable Hashgachas. without chometz PET FOOD Benefit from “Kitniyos” (legumes) is permitted on Pesach, even for an Ashkenazi Jew. One of the many challenges of Pesach is finding Halachically permissible pet food. There are two Therefore, rice, corn, alfalfa, buckwheat, lentils, separate Kashrus issues about which one should be millet, peas, peanuts and soy for instance, do NOT aware. One is related specifically to Pesach, and the pose a problem in pet foods. Note: fomulas change other related to the rest of the year as well. The year and one should check the ingredients before round problem concerns the mixing of milk and buying pet food. meat. It says three times in the Torah “Lo Sevashel Dog Food - Blue (Wilderness Turkey & Chicken Grill, Gedee Bachalev Imo”. Literally, this is a prohibition Basics Turkey & Potato, Blue’s Stew Turkey, Irish against cooking milk and meat together. However, Lamb Stew, Country Chicken Stew, Mom’s Chicken from the fact that the Torah states this three times, Pie, Turkey Day Feast, Turducken, Backyard BBQ), and uses the term Gedee (kid), the Gemorah California Natural (Lamb & Brown Rice, Chicken & (Talmud) in Chulin (113A 115B) explains this to Brown Rice, Venison Meal Formula – dry dog food), mean that milk from any Kosher species and meat Evanger’s (100% Beef – 6 oz., 13 oz., 100% Buffalo, from any Kosher species (i.e. beef mixed with cow’s 100% Chicken, 100% Duck, 100% Organic Chicken, milk or goat’s milk etc.) are forbidden to: a) be 100% Organic Turkey with Potatoes & Carrots, 100% cooked together, b) be eaten together, c) derive Pheasant, 100% Sweet Potato, All Natural Beef benefit or pleasure from them. These prohibitions Liver Chunks, Beef with Chicken, Beef, Chicken & (from the Torah) do not apply to poultry or venison. Liver, Beef Chunks Dinner in Gravy, Beef Dinner,
13 PICO A: 4817 West Pico Blvd. FAIRFAX A: 444 N. Fairfax Ave. Los Angeles, CA 90016 Los Angeles, CA 90036 P: 323.933.8283 P: 323.655.8870 E: pico@westernkosher.com E: fairfax@westernkosher.com HOURS HOURS Sun 7 - 6:00 Sun 7 - 6:00 Mon / Tue / Wed 7 - 7 Mon / Tue / Wed 7 - 7 Thu 7 - 7:30 Thu 7 - 7:30 Fri 7 - 2.5 hours before sundown Fri 7 - 2.5 hours before sundown Sat CLOSED Sat CLOSED
14 Braised Beef Chunks with Gravy, Chicken & Salmon, Mackerel & Sardine, Salmon, Tuna & Dinner, Cooked Chicken, Duck and Sweet Chicken, Chicken, Duck & Shrimp, Turkey & Duck, Potato Dinner, Freeze-Dried Beef Liver, Freeze-Dried Turkey & Chicken) Beef Tripe, Freeze-Dried Wild Salmon, A Hunk of Note: It is always necessary to re-check pet food Beef, Lamb & Rice Dinner, Lamb Chunks Dinner ingredient panels before purchasing as formulas In Gravy, Senior Dinner, Turkey Chunks Dinner in change. Gravy, Whole Chicken Thighs, Whole Mackerel with Gravy, Wild Salmon) Iams ( Beef & Vegetables, Fish Food (fresh water) - freeze dried & tubular Lamb & Rice, Beef & Rice, Woof Delights Turkey & worms, krill (frozen, without additives) Lamb Tango Dinner), Halo Cat Food, Happy Hips Fish Food (salt water) - frozen brine shrimp, freeze (Chicken & Sweet Potato Stew, Duck & Sweet Potato dried worms,TETRA DUECA (blood worms) Stew, Lamb & Sweet Potato Stew Instinct (Chicken Formula, Beef Formula, Lamb Formula, Duck Fish Food vacation feeder - 3-day by Aquarium Formula, Rabbit Formula), Merrick, Mighty Dog Pharmaceuticals.Note: most vacation feeders (Chicken & Smoked Bacon – only), Natural Balance contain Chometz. (Chicken & Sweet Potatoes, Duck & Potatoes, Birds (Parrots, Parakeets, Cockatiels, Macaws) – Venison & Sweet Potatoes, Lamb & Brown Rice, Wild Millet, sorghum, wild bird food (check for Chometz Boar & Brown Rice), Organix (Chicken & Potato, ingredients), Peanut, sunflower seeds, safflower Turkey Carrot & Potato, Chicken & Vegetables, seeds. Larger birds can eat pure alfalfa pellets Turkey & Vegetables, Chicken & Brown Rice, Butcher (make sure it is pure alfalfa since it is common to & Bushel Turkey & Vegetable Formula), Pure Bites add grains) or dry dog food (see dog food list). Freeze Dried Shrimp, Turkey, chicken & Wild Salmon for cats, Wellness (Chicken & Sweet Potato, Chicken, Many birds will also eat (as supplements) such foods Senior Formula, Just for Puppies, Whitefish & Sweet as sliced grapes, cottage cheese, rice cakes, small Potato, Chicken Stew, Lamb & Beef Stew, Turkey pieces of lean meat, Matzoh, berries, eggs, canned Stew, Core) baby fruits. These items should be given sparingly. Alert: Some dog food brands that often contain Rabbit & Hamster Food - pure alfalfa pellets, corn, Chometz are: Alpo, Beneful, Pedigree, Purina, and sunflower seeds. Can supplement with cut up fruits Hill’s Prescription Diet and Science Diet Dog Food. & vegetables and some Matzoh (sparingly). Be sure to check ingredient panels carefully for Guinea Pigs can benefit from kale, parsley and Chometz ingredients. oranges and hamsters from apples. Cat Food - Blue Spa Select (Flaked Tuna Entrée, NOTE: One may shop at Petco and Petsmart stores Savory Salmon Entrée, Turkey Entrée) Blue immediately after Pesach. Wilderness (Turkey), Evanger’s (100% Sweet Potato, Beef Tips with Gravy, Freeze-Dried Beef Liver, Freeze-Dried Beef Tripe, Freeze-Dried Wild Salmon, ITEMS THAT MAY BE Whole Chicken Thighs, Wild Salmon, Friskies (Mixed USED WITHOUT PESACH Grill) Liver & Chicken Dinner Pate, Meriner’s Catch Pate, Turkey & Giblets Dinner, Salmon Dinner Pate, CERTIFICATION Chicken & Tuna Dinner Pate, Ocean Whitefish & Tuna (FOR 5778-2018) Dinner Pate) Halo, Merrick (Salmon Pate, Tuna Pate), Abdominal Discomfort - Alka - Seltzer,Gelusil Instincts (Lamb, Venison, Turkey, Beef ), Meow Mix tablets, Metamucil (original texture regular flavor (Tuna & Whole Shrimp in Sauce), Merrick (Salmon/ - powder only, not wafers or Fibar), Phillips Milk of Tuna Pate) Natural Balance (Venison & Green Pea, Magnesia (unflavored), Di-Gel (Kitiniyos), Pepcid, Tuna w/ Shrimp, Life’s a Beach, Ocean Fish, Turkey & Pepto Bismol, Rolaids (animal glycerin and Kitniyos), Giblets), Natural Planet Organics, Nature’s Variety Bicarbonate of Soda, Zantac(not liquid), Imodium, (Instinct Lamb Formula) Priority (Liver & Chicken Gas-X Dinner, Beef Dinner, Salmon Dinner), Pur-Vita (Turkey Stew Dinner, Chicken Stew Dinner), Purina Agave - Health Garden Organic Raw Agave ( Fancy Feast Classic in Silk Broth only, Fancy Feast Sweetener (O/K) Classic w/Mackerel & Vegetables in Silky Broth, Air Freshener - All Fancy Feast Classic w/Tuna & Vegetables in Silky Broth), Wellness ( cans: Turkey & Salmon Formula, Alcohol - All Isopropyl Turkey Formula, Chicken Formula, Chicken & Alcoholic Beverages - Vinprom-Troyan Brandy Herring Formula, Healthy Indulgence (pouches) Star-K - (apple, apricot, pear and plum) Tuna, Chicken, Crab & Herring, Turkey & Chicken, Chicken & Chicken Live, Salmon & Chicken, Natural Almond Milk Original - To be used only for the Balance (pouches) Chicken & Giblets, Chicken infirm and children who need an alternative to
15 standard milk on Pesach. 365 Everyday Value certification - Kitniyos (O/U), Almond Breeze Original & Unsweetened Buckwheat Airline Pillows - Kitniyos, not Chometz (O/U), FredMeyer (O/U), Fresh & Easy (O/U), Friendly Farms (O/U), Full Circle (O/U), H-E-B (O/U), Hy-Vee Candles - All pure unscented (O/U), Market Basket (O/U), Meijer (O/U), Nature’s Cat Food - see Pet Food article. Place (O/U), Price Chopper (O/U), Shop Rite (O/U), Sunnyside Farms (O/U) Cardboard - All Aluminum Foil and Pans - All uncoated without Carpet Cleaners - All release agent Charcoal Briquettes - (for a barbeque) - All Ant & Roach Spray - All (including flavored) Antacid - Tums (Kitniyos), Zantac, Pepcid, Rolaids Chia Seeds - Any raw without additives (check seeds (contains animal glycerin and Kitniyos) before Pesach for any other grain that may be mixed in). Navitas (Earth K) is one example Ammonia - All Cleansers - All (i.e. Ajax, Bab-O, Fantastic,) Aluminum Disposable Containers - All uncoated without release agent Cocoa - All pure unsweetened cocoa (domestically produced), except for Hershey’s Special Dark Cocoa Baby Formula - (should be prepared in separate utensils, away from Pesach kitchen area, as they Coconut Aminos - Coconut Secret (Star-K) contain Kitniyos) Carnation Alsoy, CVS, Earth’s Best, Coconut Chips/Flakes - Aunt Patty’s (Star-K), Cocozia EnfaCare, Enfamil, Gerber Good Start, Giant, Heinz (Star-K), Epicurex (Star-K), Trader Joes Flakes & Chips Nurture, Isomil, Meijer, Mother’s Choice, Next Step, (unsweetened) Prosobee, Similac, Stop & Shop, Target, Walgreens, Wegmans Coconut Cream - Trader Joes Baby food - Gerber (O/U): Carrots, Squash. For those Coconut Crystals - Coconut Secret (Star-K) permitted Kitniyos: Green Beans, Peas Coconut Flour - Coconut Secrets (Star-K), Baby Oil - All pure Cocozia (Star-K), Epicurex (Star-K), Trader Joes (unsweetened) Baby Ointment - A&D (regular only), Desitin Coconut Milk - (for the infirm and children who Baby Medicine - Pedialyte, Pedia-Sure, Tempra need an alternative to regular milk on Pesach) Drops & Tablets Coconut Dream Original Variety (O/U), Trader Joes Baby Powder - All pure Talcum Powders (such (reduced fat and regular) as Johnsons) - Any not listing oat flour as an Coconut Oil - Agrilife (O/U), Alofa (O/U), Butcher ingredient. Boy (O/U), Hain Pure Foods (O/U), Lucky Vitamin Baby Wipes - All without alcohol (such as Johnson’s (O/U), Nature’s Basket (Star-K), Nutiva (O/U), Baby Washcloth) Richard’s Signature Provisions (O/U), Shurfine (O/U), Simply Nature Organic (O/U), Specialty Distributing Baby Carrots - see vegetables (O/U), Spectrum O/U - Essentials, Naturals & Organic, Bags (paper and plastic) - All Trader Joe’s (Triple filtered coconut oil, Extra Virgin Coconut Oil), Wellsley Farms (O/U) Baking Soda (NOT Baking Powder) - All pure bicarbonate (such as: Arm & Hammer and DeerField Coconut Aminos - Secret Aminos Park etc.) Coconut Sugar/Nectar - Coconut Secrets Crystals Baking Pans (aluminum) - All uncoated without (Star-K) Health Garden (O/U), Navitas (Earth K), release agent Sweet Tree (Earth K) Balloons - Without any powder Coconut Vinegar - Coconut Secret (Star-K) Band Aids - All (including medicated) Coffee ( Regular Ground or beans) - All unflavored Bleach - All pure coffee, NOT decaffeinated unless otherwise indicated: i.e. Ambiance, Better Value, Chase & Bird Food - (see above “Pet Food” section) Sanborn, Chock Full O’Nuts, Cosmopolitan, Dunkin Blush (make up) - All powdered Donuts (Regular Ground), El Dorado, Ellis, Folgers Body Wash - All (includeing Decaf, Green Mountain Hena, Hill Bros., Kimbo, Lavazza, Mr. Coffee (Star-K), Melitta, Boric Acid - All Nature’s Promise (Star-K), Parker House/Pinnacle Breath Strips - Require Kosher for Pesach (Star-K), Peet’s, Price Chopper (Star-K), Shoprite Star-
16 K),Trader Joe’s (Star-K), Princesa, Taster’s Cupcake Holders - Paper - Paperchef (Star-K) Choice (O/U), Weis (Star-K), Wegmans, Deli - Empire, Solomon’s Company Buffalo (O/U) White House/Pinnacle (Star-K) Dental Floss - All unflavored brands (waxed or Coffee Ground (Decaf Unflavored) - Ellis(O/U), Hena unwaxed) (O/U),Brooklyn coffee House (O/U),Folgers (O/U) King David (KSA), National Brands (Star-K), White Denture Cleansers - Polident, Fixodent, Super Poli- House/Pinnacle (O/U), Perugina Caffe, Peet’s (KSA Grip – French Roast, Holiday Blend, House Blend, Major Deodorant – All powder and solid stick powder may Dickasons Blend, Mocca Jave, Sumatra), Superior, be used. i.e.: Arid Extra Dry, Secret, Sure, Jean Nate, White House/Pinnacle (Star-K) Tom’s, Right Guard Aerosol - (not sport original), Old Coffee K-cups - Follows general rules of all coffee. Spice body spray Some examples: Dunkin’ Donuts (with O/U symbol Detergent (Clothes) - All (i.e. Amway & Shaklee only), Eight O’clock (with O/U symbol only), Green (Basic G Germicide, Basic H Concentrate Organic Mountain (with O/U symbol only), Hanna K (with Cleaner, Get Clean Basic H2 Organic Super Cleaning O/U symbol only), Newman’s Own Organic (with Concentrate, Get Clean Basic H2 Organic Wipes, Get O/U symbol only), Private Selection (with O/U only), Clean Scour Off Heavy Duty Paste), Ajax, Tide, All, Seattle’s Best (with O/U symbol only), Starbucks Fab, Windex etc.) regular (with O/U symbol only) i.e. Breakfast Blend, Timothy’s World Coffee (with O/U symbol only), Dish Detergent – Ajax, Amway, Cascade, Dawn, Tully’s Italian Roast, Green Mountain Company (non- Ivory, Joy, Palmolive flavored, non-decaf ) Note: A dedicated-for-Pesach Dishwasher Detergent (with Kashrus symbol only) coffee brewing machine is necessary. – Amway Automatic Dishwashing Formula (liquid Coffee Nespresso Capsules - This product is under & powder), Ajax, Calgonite, Cascade, Cloud Nine, Basel Kosher Commission (Rabbi Levinger) year- Dishwasher All, Finish Powder, Pace, Palmolive, Pink round and does NOT require a special certification Lady, Proctor & Gamble, Seventh Generation, Trader for Pesach. This product-line includes Nespresso Joes, Sunlight (Soft Water) Classic (NC) Range, Nespresso Professional (NP) Diapers - All Range and Nespresso Vertuo Dog Food - (See “Pet Food” article) Coffee instant (regular unflavored, not Decaf or Chicory) Nescafe Tasters Choice, National Brands Drain Openers - All (Star-K), Starbucks Via (O/U) Dried Fruits – Albertson’s Raisins, Aunt Patty’s Coffee instant (decaf or regular) Folgers (Star-K), Dole Raisins, Gocmez (Apricots & Figs - Star-K), Happy Apricots (Star-K), Kirici (Star-K), Coffee Filter - All unflavored Kroger Raisins, Natural Food Source (Star-K), Nimeks Cold Medication - Children’s Cold Tylenol, Excedrin (Star-K), Ralph’s Raisins, Sereno (Star-K), Smart Sinus, Vicks Nyquil & Dayquil Cold/Flu, Vicks 44 Harvest (Star-K), Sunny Fruit (Star-K), Sunsational (including 44D, 44E, 44M), Chapstick Cold Sore Fruits (St ar-K), Sunrose (Star-K), Trader Joe’s (Raisins, Therapy, Triaminic - HCTZ, Blistex, Neosporin, Bing Cherries, Fancy Dried Nectarines, Fancy Dried Claritin, Afrin Nasal Spray Pears) Conditioners - All Eggs – All (including eggs with Omega 3, citric acid and egg salted egg yolks) - Although eggs Contact Lens Fluid - All have been exposed to Chometz chicken feed, Cooking Spray - Pompeian Avocado & Grapeseed the water/mineral cleaning solution removes the Oil (Star-K) Chometz before Pesach. It is therefore, preferable to purchase already/cleaned eggs before Pesach. Copper Cleaner - All (i.e. Hagerty (O/U) etc.) Eye Drops - All Cork - All Eye Shadow / Eye Liner - All brands without grain Cough Medicine - Corricidin, Scot-Tussin ingredients Cream of Tartar - Gel Spice (O/U), Spiceco (O/U), Fabric Softener - All Saratoga (O/U), Pacific Natural Spices (O/U) Face powder - All Crockpot Liner - All Fireplace Log - All unscented brands Cups – All paper, plastic or styrofoam Fish (Raw, Frozen) - All raw fish (not coated Cupcake Holders (foil) – All or ground) are best purchased with a Kosher
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