P6 Briefing for Parents - Maths Department 20 Jan 2018 - Endeavour Primary School
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Content Overview of Mathematics Framework & Syllabus Assessment Content & Format Common Mistakes Made Supporting Our Children 2
Mathematics Framework 3 Source: https://www.moe.gov.sg/docs/default-source/document/education/syllabuses/sciences/files/primary_mathematics_syllabus_pri1_to_pri5.pdf
Primary Maths Syllabus • Foundation Stage P1 – P4 • Learning content is the same for all pupils. • P5 & P6 Standard Maths • P5 & P6 Foundation Maths P5 – P6 • Learning content of Foundation Maths is a subset of Standard Maths • Foundation Maths syllabus also • Spiral curriculum adopted repeats some of the key topics across levels covered in P1 – P4 4
Standard Maths PSLE Topics Content 1) Whole Numbers, Fractions & Decimals 2) Measurement (e.g. Area, volume & circles) 3) Geometry 4) Statistics 5) Ratio & Percentage 6) Rate & Speed 7) Algebra 5
Foundation Maths PSLE Topics Content 1) Whole Numbers, Fractions & Decimals 2) Measurement (e.g. Area, Perimeter & Volume) 3) Geometry 4) Statistics (e.g. Pie charts, Graphs & Average) 5) Percentage 6) Rate 6
New PSLE Format (Standard Maths) To be implemented from 2018 Paper Booklet Item Type Number of Number of Total Duration questions marks per marks question 1 A Multiple-choice 10 1 10 1h 5 2 10 B Short-answer 5 1 5 10 2 20 2 Short-answer 5 2 10 1 h 30 min Structured/ 12 3, 4 or 5 45 Long-answer Total 47 - 100 2 h 30 min Both papers will be scheduled on the same day with a break between the two papers. The use of an SEAB approved calculator is allowed only in Paper 2. Pupils have to bring their mathematical instruments. 7
New PSLE Format (Foundation Maths) To be implemented from 2018 Paper Booklet Item Type Number of Number of Total Duration questions marks per marks question 1 A Multiple-choice 10 1 10 1h 10 2 20 B Short-answer 10 2 20 2 Short-answer 10 2 20 1h Structured/ 6 3 or 4 20 Long-answer Total 46 - 90 2h Both papers will be scheduled on the same day with a break between the two papers. The use of an SEAB approved calculator is allowed only in Paper 2. Pupils have to bring their mathematical instruments. 8
Paper 1 Speed & accuracy are essential Each question to be answered in about 2 minutes or less Little time for checking of answers High level of anxiety Prone to carelessness 9
Common Mistakes in Paper 1 Errors caused by mental calculation e.g. 3 x 3 = 6, 4 + 4 = 16 Use of wrong formula e.g. Area of triangle = Length x Breadth Stopping at one question for too long Shaded wrong answer(s) 10
Paper 2 Focus is on conceptual understanding and the strategies to employ Method marks are given for steps All steps must be presented clearly, logically & legibly Marks could be carelessly lost through incorrect Maths statements e.g. 24 + 35 = 59 + 41 = 100 11
Common Mistakes Copied wrong numbers from question stems Overlooked key words/phrases e.g. each, left, first, remaining, remainder, at most/least, additional, more/less than Not leaving answers in the units required 12
How can pupils check their work? Checking of one’s work is not about redoing the work. It can be done via: - Estimation - Working backward/forward - Use of alternative methods (where applicable) 13
How can pupils check their work? Through the use of ‘AUSTRA’ (self-assessment checklist) 14
Supporting our children Ensure that your child has a good mastery of basic concepts and skills: - Whole Numbers (e.g. multiplication facts) - Fractions - Decimals - Geometry Discourage over-dependence on use of calculators 15
Supporting our children Provide an encouraging and conducive environment for studying Ensure good work habits Neat and legible handwriting Use the strategies taught e.g. draw diagrams (especially for word problems) 25° Indicate the angles of reference on the diagram 65° or write the names of the 48° 67° angles beside the steps. 16
Supporting our children Assist your child in drawing up a timetable for regular revision & practice. Let your child practise solving Math questions and practice papers within stipulated time. When revising work with your child, consider using questions such as - What makes you say so? - What if…? - What other method(s) can we use? 17
Resources MOE Syllabus (2013): https://www.moe.gov.sg/docs/default- source/document/education/syllabuses/sciences/files/mathe matics_syllabus_primary_1_to_6.pdf List of Approved Calculators (SEAB): https://www.seab.gov.sg/docs/default- source/documents/guidelinescalculators.pdf Thinking Blocks (Modelling Tool): http://www.mathplayground.com/thinkingblocks.html 18
Resources MOE Schoolbag: Maths Resources for Parents https://www.schoolbag.sg/story/mathematics-online-resources- for-parents Koobits http://problemsums.koobits.com/ Maths Playground: http://www.mathplayground.com/ Sheppard Software: http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/math.htm 19
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