Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022

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Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022
YOUR O.A.T. ADVENTURE TRAVEL PLANNING GUIDE®
                          PREPARED ESPECIALLY FOR:
                                     Traveler

Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens
                         2022

        Small Groups: 20-25 travelers—guaranteed! (average of 22)

                                                                             ®

             Overseas Adventure Travel
        The Leader in Personalized Small Group Adventures on the Road Less Traveled
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Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022
Dear Traveler,

I can’t wait to see where my next journey will take me. I know you’re eager to explore the world, too, and our
Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens itinerary described inside is a perfect start.

Exactly how your adventure unfolds is up to you, because you can personalize and tailor your
experience any way you want. Arrive early in the first destination of your adventure, stay later in the last
destination, add a pre- or post-trip extension, spend time in a Stopover city, or even combine 2 or more
trips. More than 87% of our travelers choose to tailor their adventure. Also, because we’re the leader in Solo
Women Travel, we’re offering 15 exclusive women’s departures in 2022.

As for Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens, thanks to your small group of 20-25 travelers
(average 22) you can expect some unforgettable experiences. Here’s one that stood out for me:

As I explored the ruins of Ephesus, I felt a deep connection with this ancient city and the 300,000 Roman
people who called it home. Steeped in traditions and myths, the legendary city once boasted one of the
most colossal temples ever built, the Temple of Artemis—one of the original Seven Wonders of the Ancient
World. But what struck me the most was the beauty of its impermanence. This once-grandiose temple was
destroyed and rebuilt multiple times throughout history, each era leaving its mark upon this place.

History aside, I was really moved by the stories of the local people who live here now. You’ll meet them, too,
and hear their personal experiences when you speak with a feminist activist about the erosion of women’s
rights in Turkey at a local café in Istanbul. I was saddened to hear her stories of how discrimination against
women has risen in the past 15 years, but ultimately I remain hopeful that the steps she and others are
taking will reverse the trend.

So you’ll experience the true culture, we don’t shy away from controversial topics. Plus, we make sure all our
Trip Experience Leaders are “insiders” who live in the country. You may be nudged out of your comfort zone,
but you will also be inspired by the wonderful people you meet.

Thanks for letting me dream along with you about this Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul &
Athens. Remember, you can reserve with confidence thanks to our Risk-Free Booking policy: learn more
at www.oattravel.com/riskfree-booking.

If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact one of our Regional Adventure Counselors at
1-800-955-1925.

Warm regards,

Harriet R. Lewis
Vice Chairman
Overseas Adventure Travel

P.S. For more information about this popular adventure, visit our website at www.oattravel.com/art2022.

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Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022
CONTENTS
A Letter from Harriet Lewis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
The O.A.T. Difference. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
The Freedom to Personalize Your Experience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Grand Circle Foundation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
The Leader in Solo Travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

TURKISH COASTAL VOYAGE:                                                                      Aboard Your Ship: Cabin Features,
GREEK ISLANDS, ISTANBUL & ATHENS                                                             Dining & Services on Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Your Adventure at a Glance:                                                                        M/V Athena, M/V Artemis & M/V Arethusa . . .                        69
      Where You’re Going, What it Costs,                                                           Ship Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .     72
      and What’s Included . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .         10
Your Detailed Day-To-Day Itinerary . . . . . . . .                          12               ABOUT YOUR DESTINATIONS:
Optional Tours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .          28               CULTURE, ETIQUETTE & MORE
Pre-Trip Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .            29               Culture in the Aegean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Post-Trip Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .             36                     Religion and Religious Observances . . . . . . .                   75
                                                                                                 Visiting Mosques and Churches . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Deck Plans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .      43
                                                                                                 Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Dates & Prices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .        45
                                                                                             Istanbul in Brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

ESSENTIAL TRAVEL INFORMATION                                                                 Athens in Brief. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Travel Documents & Entry Requirements. . . 46                                                Shopping: What to Buy, Customs,
                                                                                             Shipping & More . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
                                                                    46
      Visa Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rigors, Vaccines & General Health . . . . . . . . . 48
    Vaccines Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
                                                                                             DEMOGRAPHICS & HISTORY
                                                                                             Turkey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Money Matters: Local Currency
& Tipping Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52                                  Facts, Figures & National Holidays . . . . . . . .                  85
                                                                                                Turkey: A Brief History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Air, Optional Tours & Staying in Touch . . . . . 56
                                                                     57
      Optional Tours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                     Greece. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
    Communicating with Home from Abroad . . 58                                                  Facts, Figures & National Holidays . . . . . . . . 87
                                                                                                Greece: A Brief History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Packing: What to Bring & Luggage Limits . . . 59
    Suggested Packing Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
    Electricity Abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63                      RESOURCES
Climate & Average Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . 66                                        Suggested Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
                                                                                             Suggested Film & Video . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

O.A.T. Health & Safety Measures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

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Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022
EXPERIENCE THE O.A.T. DIFFERENCE
in Turkey & Greece
This adventure not only showcases iconic sights, but takes you beyond them to experience the
culture through unique activities, engagement with the natural world, and authentic encounters
with local people. Since our founding in 1978, O.A.T. has become America’s leader in personalized
small group journeys on the road less traveled.

SMALL GROUPS: 20-25 TRAVELERS                          LOCAL MODES OF TRANSPORTATION
(AVERAGE OF 22)—GUARANTEED                             To see the world like the locals, you should
The world feels more intimate and engaging             travel like one. Our small group size allows
when your experience of it is also personal            us to take the roads and waterways that are
and genuine. That’s why our groups never               less traveled, and we often follow them using
exceed 25 travelers. This gives you access to          the same unique modes of transportation
people and places larger groups simply can’t           that the locals use—be it a canoe, a camel or a
reach. More authentic interactions. Deeper             vintage cab.
bonds with your travel mates. Personal service
from your Trip Experience Leader. Smoother             UNIQUE LODGINGS
transitions. And a far more satisfying                 Our lodgings reflect the local character,
experience than any traditional tour offers.           from smaller family-run hotels and historic
                                                       manors to comfy inns. Occasionally, larger
THE BEST TRIP EXPERIENCE LEADERS                       hotels closer to city centers are used. Wherever
Your English-speaking, O.A.T. Trip Experience          you stay, you’re assured fine comfort and
Leader is a resident of the region you are visiting,   hospitality.
so you will get a true insider’s perspective
that brings each place alive—the stories, food,        OUR WORLDWIDE OFFICES
customs, hidden treasures and more.                    With 36 regional offices around the world,
                                                       we are perfectly poised to leverage our local
AUTHENTIC CULTURAL CONNECTIONS                         relationships to deliver an excellent experience
Engage with local people through visits to             and value. During this trip, you’ll be supported
farms, factories, markets, and artisans’               by our team in Istanbul.
studios; school visits; Home-Hosted meals;
and more.

Explore the ancient ruins of Ephesus in Turkey             Meet local priests at the Monastery of St. John

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Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022
THE PILLARS OF DISCOVERY
Enriching. Inspiring. Unforgettable. These features form the foundation
of your Turkish Coastal Voyage adventure.
GRAND CIRCLE FOUNDATION (GCF) VISIT                    Let’s find out during your O.A.T. A Day in
GCF was established in 1992 to help change             the Life, an exclusive, immersive experience
people’s lives in the world where we live, work,       that places you in the heart of a community
and travel. To date, we have pledged or donated        where you’ll meet various people where they
$200 million worldwide.                                live, work, and play; visit the neighborhood
                                                       school; lend a hand with daily chores; and
You’ll see GCF’s work in action when we                break bread with our hosts.
explore the site where the Temple of Artemis
once stood at Ephesus, one of the original             This adventure includes A Day in the Life of
Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Grand              a small Turkish village called Kizilagac, just
Circle Foundation has been contributing to             outside of Bodrum, where we’ll speak with
the preservation and ongoing excavations of            the mayor at a small tea shop, meet the Imam
this remarkable site, with its donations to the        at a local mosque to learn about how Islam
Foundation of Friends of Ephesus.                      is practiced in the village, and split into even
                                                       smaller groups for a visit to one of two family-
CONTROVERSIAL TOPICS                                   run farms where we’ll experience everyday
Every culture has its joys and achievements,           life in rural Turkey. You’ll have a chance to
and we celebrate them all. But every place             help with daily chores such as collecting eggs,
also has its challenges, and to gloss over them        planting or harvesting vegetables, learning
would not do justice to those whose stories            how to weave a traditional Turkish carpet, or
need to be told—nor to you, as a traveler who          heading to the kitchen to cook fresh pasta and
deserves more than a sugar-coated version of           homemade pancakes.
things. So our Trip Experience Leaders will
lead frank discussions on controversial issues,
                                                       HOME-HOSTED EXPERIENCES
and introduce you to people whose stories will         Stories shared. Differences solved. Taste buds
expand your understanding.                             engaged. Good will extended. It’s amazing the
                                                       things that can happen across a kitchen table,
For example, we’ll meet a local female                 so we’ll break into groups of 4-5 to join a local
activist at a café for a conversation about the        family in their home for a snack or a meal. This
future of women’s rights in an increasingly            is a rare opportunity to witness family life, learn
conservative Turkey. As a feminist activist            local customs, and taste some home-cooked fare.
and career-driven professional, we’ll hear her
firsthand perspectives of how discrimination           On this adventure, we’ll learn more about daily
against women has risen in the past 15 years,          life in Turkey when we share a simple yet hearty
and about the steps they are taking to fight           traditional meal with a local family in a small
and reverse the trend.                                 village in Kozak Valley, and take part in the
                                                       customs and culinary traditions of the region.
A DAY IN THE LIFE                                      We’ll get an intimate look at what everyday
Do you ever wonder, “What would it be like             family life is like in this small mountain village
to live here?” when you visit new lands?               as we get to know our hosts.

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Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022
You're in control with
THE FREEDOM TO PERSONALIZE YOUR EXPERIENCE
Exclusively with O.A.T.
Your Choice. Your Adventure. Your Way.
It’s your adventure, so why not make it exactly what you want it to be? We offer an exclusive
variety of options that let you tailor your adventure so it’s completely your own. In fact, O.A.T. is the
only travel company to offer this level of flexibility and choice for a truly personalized experience.

PRE- OR POST-TRIP EXTENSIONS                           2. Great value: All extensions include
Every O.A.T. adventure offers at least one                accommodations, daily breakfast, and
optional pre-trip and one post-trip extension.            airport transfers.
Here’s why more than 55% of O.A.T. travelers           3. Continuity and camaraderie: You’ll usually
choose to take a pre- or post-trip extension:             travel with the same Trip Experience Leader
                                                          who leads your main trip, enjoying more of
1. You’ll maximize your discoveries—often
                                                          his or her insider expertise—and more time
   in an even smaller group than your main
                                                          to bond with the group.
   adventure (on average, 6 travelers with a
   dedicated Trip Experience Leader)—and take
   advantage of your included airfare.

Optional Extensions offered with your Europe adventure

    Cappadocia's Unique Landscapes &                    Ancient Greece: Athens & the Isle of Crete
    Vibrant Ankara                                      6 nights post-trip from $1795
    5 nights pre-trip from $1295

    Ankara Castle, Ankara, Turkey                       Amphitheater, Athens, Greece

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Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022
ARRIVE EARLY, STAY LATER                               how to spend this time and what to see and do,
Extending your time abroad—with us or                  our Regional Adventure Counselors can provide
on your own—is the best way to broaden                 recommendations when helping you plan
your experience. It’s also a practical way to          this option.
maximize the value of the international airfare        COMBINE ADVENTURES
covered in your main itinerary.                        You’re already overseas. Why not see more and
                                                       maximize your value by avoiding the cost and
Expand Your Discoveries Before
                                                       length of another international flight? Here’s
or After Your Adventure
                                                       why 2,250 O.A.T. travelers combined two or
Arrive early in the first destination on your          more adventures in 2019:
pre-trip extension or main adventure, or stay
later in the last city on your main adventure or       • Save a total of $600-$3000 per person when
post-trip extension. By coming early, you can           you combine two adventures compared to the
rest after your flight and adjust—with time to          cost of taking each trip separately.
explore. By staying later, you have extra time         • Apply the 5% or 6% Frequent Traveler Credit
to relax, pack, or continue exploring.                  you earn on your first trip to your second trip.

This option lets you take advantage of our             • Sir Edmund Hillary Club members save an
lower group rates, with prices from $75 per             extra $250-$350 per person when booking
person per night—including accommodations,              multiple trips in a calendar year.
private airport transfer, and daily breakfast.         • Our Regional Adventure Counselors make all
                                                        the arrangements for a seamless experience.
• Arrive early in Istanbul on your main trip
 for $150 per person, per night                        Combine this trip with our Crossroads of the
                                                       Adriatic adventure—for a total cost of $9690-
• Arrive early in Ankara on your Cappadocia
                                                       13490 per person—and save $900-1400 per
 & Ankara pre-trip extension for $75 per
                                                       person versus taking each trip separately.
 person, per night

• Stay later in Athens after your main trip            AIR PREFERENCES
 or your Ancient Greece post-trip extension            54% of our travelers customize their air
 for $100 per person, per night                        itineraries:

Accommodations are at the same hotels where            • Choose your departure city and airline
you begin or end the main trip and optional
                                                       • Depart from one city and return to another
extensions, so transitions will be seamless.
                                                       • Upgrade to Premium Economy or
Stopover in any major international city                Business Class
Travelers with O.A.T. airfare have the
opportunity to stopover in popular cities en
                                                       FREEDOM OF CHOICE DURING YOUR
route to your main adventure. Speak with one           ADVENTURE
of our Regional Adventure Counselors to learn          Our itineraries provide a balance of included
more about your options and to arrange your            activities and free time so you always have
international airfare.                                 the flexibility to participate in included
                                                       activities, go off on your own entirely, or do a
You are free to choose however you’d like to
                                                       mix of both.
spend this additional time exploring, including
the tours you take, activities you plan, and
restaurants you visit. If you’d like ideas about

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Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022
GRAND CIRCLE FOUNDATION
Changing people’s lives, one village, one school, one person at a time

                                                     ON THIS ADVENTURE …
 Dear Traveler,
                                                     Since our inception in 1992, the Grand Circle
 In 1992 we established Grand Circle                 Foundation has pledged or donated more
 Foundation, an entity of the Lewis Family           than $200 million to projects around the
 Foundation, as a means to give back to              world. Here are just a few of the ways we have
 the world that had already given us so              partnered with the communities on this trip.
 much. We’ve pledged or donated more
 than $200 million worldwide to support
 the education of young people and the               Friends of Ephesus
 preservation of international treasures             Total Donations: $150,000
 and UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and                The Friends of Ephesus are dedicated to the
 the conservation of natural resources for           preservation and continued excavations of
 future generations.
                                                     this ancient city, including projects such as the
                                                     restoration and excavation of the Church of
 Of course, none of this would be possible           St. John, funded in part by a GCF grant.
 without your help. A portion of the proceeds
 of every adventure is donated to Grand
                                                     Kivotos Ark of the World
 Circle Foundation—so just as your life will         Total Donations: $7,500
 be enriched by the discoveries you’ll make          This youth center serves 150 children every
 on your journey, you’ll also help to enrich         week, providing vital services such as
 the lives of the people you’ll meet along the       assistance with homework, access to hot
 way. Thank you for traveling with us, and           meals, groceries, and a shelter. GCF has
 for helping to change people’s lives.               provided funds to supply the shelter with some
                                                     basic necessities including clothes, shoes,
 Love and peace,
                                                     pencils, notebooks, books, and more.

 Harriet R. Lewis
 Chair, Grand Circle Foundation

                                                         SCAN ME        See how Grand Circle
                                                                        Foundation is giving back
                                                                        in this video
                                                                        Open the camera feature on your mobile
                                                                        device, and hover the lens over this code to
                                                                        scan it. A pop-up notification will take you
                                                                        directly to the video.

                                  www.grandcirclefoundation.org

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Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022
THE LEADER IN SOLO TRAVEL
in Turkey & Greece—and Around the World

ON THIS ADVENTURE …
FREE or low-cost Single                                  The leader in solo-friendly
Supplements: We have a limited number                      travel for Americans—
of FREE or low-cost single supplements                        by the numbers
on this adventure and FREE Single
Supplements optional trip extensions—
a savings of up to $4,295 per person                         More than    50% of all O.A.T.
compared to other travel companies.                        travelers are women who travel solo
But single spaces fill quickly, so early
reservations are advised.
                                                           In 2022, we’re offering   30,000
Travel Solo, But Never Alone: On average,                     singles spaces across all O.A.T.
half of your group will also be traveling                   adventures. That’s 86% more than
independently, so it’s easier to forge special                         offered in 2019
bonds as you experience unforgettable
moments together during your adventure.
Plus, your Trip Experience Leader can help
                                                           92% of our 30,000 single spaces
                                                           have FREE Single Supplements. The
connect you with fellow travelers who
                                                           remaining 8% have the lowest single
share your common interests.
                                                               supplements in the industry.

You’ll be in good hands, thanks to your
dedicated local Trip Experience Leader
(a resident of Turkey or Greece), and the
                                                          In 2022, we’re offering    25 exclusive
                                                           women’s departures on some of our
expertise of our regional office team in
                                                                  most popular itineraries
Istanbul.

Increased Single Space: In 2022, we
have 36 single spaces, with up to 5 single                                                  SCAN ME
                                                     NEW! 101+
spaces per departure. See available
FREE or low-cost single space at
                                                     Tips for Solo
www.oattravel.com/art2022.
                                                     Women Travelers
                                                     This complimentary, 96-page
                                                     booklet is a comprehensive
                                                     collection of savvy tips
                                                                     specifically for seasoned women
                                                                     travelers going solo. Learn about
                                                                     safety for solos, packing like a pro,
                                                                     the best travel apps, self-care on
                                                                     the road, and more. Scan this code
                                                                     to view an online copy or to request
                                                                     one by mail.

                                                 9
Overseas Adventure Travel - Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens 2022
New! Turkish Coastal Voyage:
Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens Small Ship Adventure
Turkey: Istanbul, Canakkale, Troy, Bergama, Dikili, Bodrum, Ephesus | Greek Islands: Lesbos, Chios, Patmos,
bŋŭ̇œƘĿĢ̇˜Ğŋùāŭ̵ΆGreece: Athens
Countries: 2 | Cities: 8 | 7 Nights Aboard Our Privately Owned 50-Passenger M/V Arethusa

Small Groups: 20-25 travelers—guaranteed!
              (average of 22)                   It’s Included

  FROM               PER DAY        DAYS        • Services of a local Trip Experience                    • 32 meals: 13 breakfasts, 7 lunches, 12
                                                    Leader with your group of 20-25 (average                dinners—including 1 Home-Hosted
  $ 7595             $ 507 15                       of 22) throughout your adventure                        Lunch—plus all onboard house beer,

  Including international airfare               • International airfare, airport transfers,                 wine, and soft drinks
                                                    government taxes, fees, and airline fuel             • 18 guided tours and cultural experiences
  FREE Single Supplement available                  surcharges, unless you choose to make
                                                    your own air arrangements
                                                                                                         • Gratuities for local guides and
                                                                                                            motorcoach drivers
                                                •   Accommodations for 3 nights in
                                                                                                         • All port charges
  Maximize Your                                     Istanbul, 1 night in Cannakale, 7 nights

  Discoveries & Value
                                                    aboard our privately owned small ship                • Baggage handling for 1 piece of luggage
                                                    with wireless Internet access, and                      per person, including tips

  Optional extensions:
                                                    2 nights in Athens                                   • 5% Frequent Traveler Credit toward
                                                                                                            your next trip
  Cappadocia’s Unique Landscapes
  & Vibrant Ankara                                      SCAN ME
  5 nights pre-trip from $1295                                            Watch our #1 most popular video
  Travel from only $259 per night                                         for this adventure
  Ancient Greece: Athens & the Isle                                       Open the camera feature on your mobile device, and hover
  of Crete                                                                the lens over this code to scan it. A pop-up notification will
  6 nights post-trip from $1795                                           take you directly to the video.
  Travel from only $300 per night

Traditional Greek fishing boats, Symi, Greece

       Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek Islands, Istanbul & Athens

                                                                    10
Itinerary Summary
                                                                                            Pre-trip extension: 5 nights in
                                                                                            Cappadocia’s Unique Landscapes &
                                                                                            Vibrant Ankara

                                                                                             DAYS        DESTINATION
                                                                                             1           Depart U.S.

                                                                                             2-4         Istanbul, Turkey

                                                                                             5           Canakkale

                                                                                             6-12        Dikili • Embark ship • Cruise
                                                                                                         Greek Islands and coastal
                                                                                                         Turkey

                                                                                             13-14       Disembark ship • Fly to
                                                                                                         Athens
What to Expect
                                                                                             15          Return to U.S.

                                                                                            Post-trip extension: 6 nights in Ancient
Pacing: 15 days, with 7 nights aboard a 50-passenger small ship, one three-night            Greece: Athens & the Isle of Crete
hotel stay, one two-night hotel stay, and one single-night hotel stay
Physical Requirements: Walk 3 miles unassisted and participate in 6-8 hours of
physical activities each day, including activities with 2 hours of walking on uneven
surfaces uphill, with several sets of stairs
Flight time: Travel time will be 10-17 hours and most likely have one connection

View all physical requirements at www.oattravel.com/art2022

                                                                                                     Arrive Early, Stay Later
Turkey & Greece: The O.A.T. Difference
                                                                                              Prices below include accommodations,
                                                                                              daily breakfast, and private airport
Our Best Value in 2 Years: Save up to $300 per person, and travel at the lowest
                                                                                              transfer.
price and per diems in the industry.
                                                                                              • Arrive early in Istanbul on your main trip
People-to-People Experiences: Experience the Turkish countryside in Dikili,                     for $150 per person, per night
a mountain village in the Kozak Valley and share a traditional, Home-Hosted
                                                                                              • Arrive early in Ankara on your
Lunch with a local family as you discuss rural Turkish life. Plus, visit a local weaving
                                                                                                Cappadocia & Ankara pre-trip extension
cooperative in Kusadasi and learn from artisans about this complex craft. You’ll also           for $75 per person, per night
learn about the Controversial Topics of the Syrian refugee crisis in the Greek Isles
                                                                                              • Stay later in Athens after your main
and the future of women’s rights in an increasingly conservative Turkey.
                                                                                                trip or your Ancient Greece post-trip
O.A.T. Exclusives: Spend 7 nights with 21 expert crew members aboard our privately              extension for $100 per person, per night
owned 50-passenger small ship as you sail along the glittering Aegean to discover the
rugged landscapes and quaint towns of Turkey’s western coast—an area that larger
ships often pass by. Our ship’s size allows us direct access to six unique Greek Islands,
offering an intimate view of the Mediterranean that no other travel company can
provide. e’ll also get a rare glimpse into the daily life of rural Turkey during A Day in
the Life of a small village.

Information & Reservations 1-800-955-1925                                                    www.oattravel.com/art2022

                                                                     11
Turkish Coastal Voyage: Greek
Islands, Istanbul & Athens

YOUR DETAILED ITINERARY

 BEGIN YOUR ADVENTURE WITH AN OPTIONAL PRE-TRIP EXTENSION
 5 nights in Cappadocia’s Unique Landscapes & Vibrant Ankara
 Day 1 Depart U.S.                                               Day 5 Cappadocia • Optional Ballooning
                                                                 Over Cappadocia tour • The Art of Pottery
 Day 2 Arrive Ankara, Turkey
                                                                 in Asia Minor demonstration
 Day 3 Explore Ankara
                                                                 Day 6 Cappadocia • Optional Whirling
 Day 4 Ankara • Overland transfer to                             Dervishes tour
 Cappadocia
                                                                 Day 7 Fly to Istanbul • Join main trip

Day 1 Depart U.S.                                                  around 6:30pm, including those joining us from
                                                                   their Cappadocia’s Unique Landscapes & Vibrant
Fly overnight from the U.S. to Istanbul, Turkey.                   Ankara pre-trip extension.

                                                                   Dinner: On your own. Ask your Trip Experience
Day 2 Arrive Istanbul, Turkey
                                                                   Leader for recommendations of the best places
• Destination: Istanbul
                                                                   for local fare.
• Accommodations: The Galata Istanbul Hotel
  - MGallery or similar                                            Evening: You are free to return to your room
                                                                   to rest after your overseas flight, or perhaps
Afternoon: You’ll arrive in Istanbul this
                                                                   peruse the area surrounding the hotel to
afternoon. An O.A.T. representative will meet
                                                                   discover Istanbul’s night life of many pubs and
you at the airport to send you off on your
                                                                   rooftop bars.
approximately 45-minute transfer to your
hotel, where your Trip Experience Leader will                      Freedom To Explore: Make the most of
be waiting to greet you. You’ll check in to your                   your explorations in Istanbul on these
hotel, which may be conveniently located near                      off-the-beaten path activities. These
important landmarks, shops and restaurants.                        recommendations are designed by our team of
Hotel rooms typically feature wireless Internet                    local experts with women travelers in mind.
and a flat screen TV. Afterward, you’ll share a
Welcome Drink with your fellow travelers at                        • Discover the myriad wares of the Grand
                                                                      Bazaar when you take a taxi there with your
                                                                      Trip Experience Leader: One of the oldest

                      Itinerary Subject to Change. For Information or reservations, call 1-800-955-1925

                                                            12
and largest covered markets in the world,                            everything from saunas, to steam rooms, and
 this remarkable shopping complex dates                               pools to unwind in before enjoying a pot of
 back more than 550 years. It houses over                             mint tea at the end of your visit.
 4000 shops across 58 streets and is regularly
                                                                       • How to get there: A 15-minute taxi ride,
 visited by travelers and locals alike. Stroll                           about $7 USD one way.
 through row after row of colorful stalls,
                                                                       • Hours: 9am-10pm, daily.
 sampling street foods and Turkish delicacies
                                                                       • Cost: Varies depending on treatment
 along the way—taking note of the market’s                               choice, starting at $30 USD.
 overwhelming splendor and sheer size.

  • How to get there: A 15-minute taxi ride                        Day 3 Explore Istanbul
    with your Trip Experience Leader, about $7                      • Destination: Istanbul
    USD one way.
                                                                    • Included Meals: Breakfast, Dinner
  • Hours: 9am-7pm, Monday-Saturday.                                • Accommodations: The Galata Istanbul Hotel
    Closed on Sundays and religious holidays.
                                                                      - MGallery or similar
  • Cost: Free.
                                                                   Breakfast: From 7am to 8:30am, enjoy a
• Master Turkish cuisine at Cooking Alaturka:
                                                                   buffet-style breakfast at your hotel, with
 Step into Istanbul’s first cooking school,
                                                                   American and regional options available.
 opened in 2002, to learn about the techniques
 and ingredients that go into Turkish cooking.                     Morning: At around 9am, you’ll meet your
 Then, enjoy a hands-on lesson preparing a                         small group for a half-hour welcome briefing
 traditional five-course meal. You’ll get to                       held at the hotel. During this briefing, you will
 enjoy the fruits of your labor after completing                   introduce yourself and review your itinerary
 each dish as you sample the cuisine you have                      in more detail (including any changes that
 just prepared, along with a glass of local wine.                  may need to occur). Your Trip Experience
 A minimum of two people need to be signed                         Leader will also discuss logistics, safety and
 up for this class.                                                emergency procedures, and answer questions
  • How to get there: A 15-minute taxi ride,                       you may have.
    about $7 USD one way.
                                                                   Following your briefing around 9:45am,
  • Hours: 10:30am-2:30pm and 4:30-                                your group will set off for an approximately
    8:30pm, Monday-Saturday.
                                                                   20-minute drive to the Old Town of Istanbul,
  • Cost: About $75 USD.                                           the historic center which has been declared a
• Enjoy a traditional Turkish Bath (hammam):                       UNESCO World Heritage Site.
 With traditions dating back to ancient Greek
 and Roman times, hammams are public bath                          Upon arrival a little after 10am, you’ll walk 15
 houses for relaxation, cleanliness, and social                    minutes to the sprawling Topkapi Palace, the
 gathering. Stopping here will allow you to                        maze of opulent buildings that served as the
 experience that facet of the region’s culture                     seat of the Ottoman Empire between the 15th
 firsthand in a calming environment that’s not                     and 19th centuries. Topkapi was a city-palace
 overly crowded. Rub elbows with locals as you                     with a population of approximately 4,000
 wash your stress away in the tile-swathed                         people. It housed all the Ottoman sultans from
 space. Indulge in an hour-long massage at                         Sultan Mehmet II to Abdulmecit—nearly 600
 the hand of a trained attendant, or discover                      years and 25 sultans. Today, it is the world’s
                                                                   oldest and largest surviving palace, one of the

                      Itinerary Subject to Change. For Information or reservations, call 1-800-955-1925

                                                            13
world’s richest museums, and a masterpiece                          Evening: At leisure. You may want to visit a
of Turkish architecture—a complex of shady                          nearby bar for a nightcap, or simply return to
courtyards overlooking the Golden Horn, where                       your room to rest up for tomorrow’s activities.
the Sea of Marmara meets the Bosporus.

The first part of your tour wraps up
                                                                    Day 4 Explore Istanbul • Controversial
around noon.                                                        Topic: Women’s rights in an increasingly
                                                                    conservative Turkey with Sanem Ozturk
Lunch: On your own. Ask your Trip Experience                        and Asli Karaca
Leader where to find an authentic Turkish meal
                                                                     • Destination: Istanbul
in Old Town, or whatever cuisine you would like
                                                                     • Included Meals: Breakfast, Dinner
to enjoy.
                                                                     • Accommodations: The Galata Istanbul Hotel
Afternoon: Your tour continues at around 1pm                           - MGallery or similar
with a visit to the magnificent Hagia Sophia.
                                                                    Exclusive O.A.T. Activity: Today’s discoveries
Constructed as a Christian church during the
                                                                    include a conversation about the Controversial
sixth century, this Church of the Holy Wisdom
                                                                    Topic of the erosion of women’s rights
served as the mother church of the Orthodox
                                                                    in Turkey. We’ll speak with two women,
religion for more than 1,000 years. In 1453, the
                                                                    both feminist activists and career-driven
Ottoman Turks seized control of Istanbul and
                                                                    professionals, who can share their firsthand
converted the church into a mosque, which it
                                                                    perspectives of how discrimination against
remained until 1935 when it was made into a
                                                                    women has risen in the past 15 years, and about
museum. Today, Hagia Sophia has regained
                                                                    the steps they are taking to fight and reverse
its status as an active mosque. Entering the
                                                                    the trend. Learn more about this activity below.
sanctuary, look up to admire its immense
vaulted ceiling that soars above the four arches                    Breakfast: From 7am to 10am, enjoy a
on which it rests.                                                  buffet-style breakfast at your hotel.

Depart for the 30-minute drive back to the                          Morning: After breakfast, we will visit a local
hotel around 2pm, after which the day is yours.                     café around 8:45am and split into two groups
You can relax at the hotel or explore the city on                   to each speak with an activist, Sanem or Asli,
your own, or take the optional excursion to the                     for a conversation about a Controversial
elegant Suleymaniye Mosque on the way back                          Topic: the future of women’s rights in an
to the hotel. This beautiful alabaster mosque is                    increasingly conservative Turkey. The café is
the second-largest in the city, and its position                    an ideal setting for this conversation: Many tea
atop the Third Hill makes for stunning views of                     houses in Turkey are reserved exclusively for
the city.                                                           men, but this café welcomes women as well.
                                                                    As we’ll learn from our speakers, this type of
Then, at about 6:15pm, you’ll depart for the
                                                                    segregation is just one of the many hurdles
15-minute drive to dinner.
                                                                    women are facing as Turkey tracks toward a
Dinner: At approximately 6:30pm, you’ll                             more traditional society.
gather with your Trip Experience Leader and
                                                                    Turkey has been a model of female
fellow travelers for a Welcome Dinner at a local
                                                                    empowerment in the near-Middle East since
restaurant, where you’ll sample traditional fare.
                                                                    the early 20th century, when the country
                                                                    gained independence from the Islamic Ottoman

                       Itinerary Subject to Change. For Information or reservations, call 1-800-955-1925

                                                             14
Empire and began embracing democratic,                              men equally and encouraging men to harass
secular ideals. However, data from the last                         women who are dressed “inappropriately.”
15 years suggest that the march of progress                         Such statements have been embraced by
has started slowing down—and may even                               fundamentalist voters while worrying
be reversing. For example, Turkey has seen                          secularists—effectively splitting public opinion
a dramatic increase in femicide—up 30%                              in half. This issue has become a hot topic,
since 2009. Women also lag behind their male                        especially for the Istanbul Convention. The
counterparts in the professional sphere—only                        Convention aims to create a legal framework to
33% of Turkish women are part of the labor                          protect women against all forms of violence, as
force, and their income is estimated to be just                     well as prosecute and eliminate violence against
44% of men’s.                                                       women and domestic violence. The Istanbul
                                                                    Convention focuses strongly on prevention,
The women we’ll meet today are closely
                                                                    most prominently the prevention of violence
connected to this controversy and can share
                                                                    against women and girls, which generated great
their firsthand perspective of how it affects
                                                                    conflict from the opposing side—leading to
their lives. Sanem is a sociologist and an activist
                                                                    protests against signing this into law.
that is heavily involved with the Women’s
Solidarity Foundation, an organization which                        Our guests will spend about 20 minutes sharing
aims to help women develop the skills and                           their opinions about women’s rights in Turkey;
support networks required to break free of                          after learning more about the issue, we’ll have
restrictive gender roles and lead fulfilling,                       approximately 40 minutes to ask any questions
independent lives. She’ll speak with us about                       we may have.
her work with the community, and her plans to
                                                                    The rest of the day is at your leisure—feel free
use her PhD to continue her work on behalf of
                                                                    to explore Istanbul at your whim. Or, perhaps
women in Turkey and the Middle East.
                                                                    you’ll join a full-day optional Cruising Between
We’ll also speak with Asli, who works as                            Continents tour beginning at approximately
a senior strategist and researcher for one                          10am. First, you’ll drive about 20 minutes to the
of Turkey’s national television networks.                           impressive Dolmabahce Palace. Once the seat of
Throughout her career in the media, she has                         the Ottoman Empire, this nineteenth-century
covered topics related to gender discrimination                     palace is rich with history, as you’ll see during
in Turkey and can share her expertise with                          our approximate 90-minute tour. Then, you’ll
us during our conversation. Like Sanem, Asli                        walk 15 minutes to the harbor, where you’ll
also volunteers with the Women’s Solidarity                         board a private ferry around 12pm and cruise to
Foundation, and as working professionals, both                      Kadikoy, an ancient city on the Sea of Marmara,
women can speak about the obstacles they’ve                         on the outskirts of Istanbul. Upon arrival at
faced on their climb up the career ladder.                          around 12:30pm, you’ll spend some time
                                                                    strolling through historic Kadikoy until we head
This regression of women’s rights is believed
                                                                    to lunch.
to have begun in 2002, when the conservative
Justice and Development Party rose to power.                        Lunch: If you are joining the optional tour,
Party leaders have made many statements                             you’ll enjoy a seafood lunch at a local market
that seem to run counter to Turkey’s founding                       around 1pm. Otherwise, lunch is on your own.
pro-feminist ideals, including suggesting
that it is “against nature” to treat women and

                       Itinerary Subject to Change. For Information or reservations, call 1-800-955-1925

                                                             15
Afternoon: If you choose to join the optional                       Iliad. Until 1870, it was thought that Troy was
tour, you’ll have about an hour of free time                        a fictional place—but that year, the German
to discover Kadikoy after lunch. Then, board                        businessman, Heinrich Schliemann, began
a private boat around 3pm once again, this                          excavations in a location he deduced from his
time to cruise the Northern Bosporus back                           readings of The Iliad. Remarkably, he uncovered
to the European side. Upon arrival at about                         the historical city of Troy, and continuing
4pm, you’ll make the 30-minute drive back to                        excavations have revealed the remains of a total
the hotel, where you’ll spend the rest of your                      of nine subsequent cities of Troy rising above
afternoon at leisure.                                               the “windswept plain of Ilium.” The site’s west
                                                                    gate is thought to be where Odysseus’ clever
Dinner: At a local restaurant around 7pm.
                                                                    ruse of the Trojan Horse was brought through
Evening: Free for your own discoveries.                             to finally defeat King Priam’s city.
Istanbul comes to life in the evening as locals
                                                                    We’ll depart Troy for the 30-minute drive
flock to jazz clubs and local bars, and even
                                                                    to the hotel at around 4:30pm and check in.
quaint cafes—stroll the brightly lit streets for a
                                                                    Depending on where you stay, your hotel may
true taste of local life.
                                                                    feature a restaurant, pool, bar, fitness center,
                                                                    and spa. Each of the hotel’s air-conditioned
Day 5 Istanbul • Explore Ancient Troy                               rooms may include a safe, TV, telephone,
• Canakkale                                                         minibar, wireless Internet access, and private
• Destination: Canakkale                                            bath with hair dryer.
• Included Meals: Breakfast, Dinner                                 Dinner: Included at the hotel this evening at
• Accommodations: Kolin Hotel or similar                            around 7pm.
Breakfast: From 7am to 8:30am, enjoy a
                                                                    Evening: After dinner ends at around 8:30pm,
buffet-style breakfast at the hotel.
                                                                    you’re free to do as you please—you might take
Morning: At around 8am, you’ll depart with                          a stroll on the beach, or retire to your room to
your small group for the approximately                              rest up for tomorrow’s discoveries.
4.5-hour drive to Canakkale, a quaint seaport
city known that straddles both the Sea of                           Day 6 Dikili, Turkey • Home-Hosted Lunch
Marmara and the Aegean Sea. It is perhaps best                      • Explore Bergama • Embark ship
known as an important source of ceramics and
                                                                     • Destination: Dikili
woodworking during the Ottoman Empire.
                                                                     • Included Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Lunch: At around 12pm, stop for lunch on your                        • Accommodations: M/V Arethusa
own while en route to Canakkale.
                                                                    Exclusive O.A.T. Activity: Today’s discoveries
Afternoon: After lunch, you’ll continue driving                     will feature a Home-Hosted Lunch with a
until reaching your final destination for the                       local family in a small village in Kozak Valley.
day around 3pm. Upon arrival, spend about 1.5                       This is a special opportunity afforded to us
hours at the site of a famous military battle:                      by our small group size and made by possible
legendary Troy, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.                       by the regional connections of our local Trip
Paris’ abduction of the beautiful Helen of Troy                     Experience Leaders. During our shared meal,
and subsequent siege of the city during the 13th                    you’ll learn more about daily life in Turkey from
century BC were immortalized by Homer in The

                       Itinerary Subject to Change. For Information or reservations, call 1-800-955-1925

                                                             16
these residents, and take part in the customs                       hosted a great Hellenistic city, renowned as an
and culinary traditions of the region. Read on to                   intellectual and medical center. Pergamum took
learn more about this special activity.                             its name from the Greek word for “citadel,”
                                                                    because it was built atop a 1,000-foot-high
Breakfast: Enjoy a buffet-style breakfast at the
                                                                    conical hill by one of the generals of Alexander
hotel from 7am to 9am.
                                                                    the Great in 301 BC. Its 150-year reign as a
Morning: Depart for Dikili around 9am by way                        cultural center was reflected in its graceful
of the Kozak Valley, past ruggedly beautiful                        architecture, whose ruins you’ll explore. We’ll
landscapes filled with goats and olive groves.                      take a 15-minute cable car ride to the Acropolis,
The journey will take approximately 3 hours.                        which housed the Temple of Athena and the
                                                                    famous 200,000-volume library, whose books
Lunch: At approximately 12pm, you’ll enjoy                          are said to have been given by Marc Antony to
a Home-Hosted Lunch in a small village of                           Cleopatra as a wedding gift. Near the Acropolis
no more than 500 people in the mountainous                          lies the Theater of Pergamum—one of the
region of the Kozak Valley—a unique                                 steepest in the world.
opportunity to experience a slice of everyday
family life in rural Turkey. The Kozak Valley is                    After visiting the Acropolis, you’ll make
nestled between Izmir and Canakkale and the                         the 45-minute drive back toward Dikili at
mountain of Madra; many of villages here are                        around 3:15pm.
famous for growing pinus pinea (pine nuts).
                                                                    Around 4pm, embark your small ship. This
In an even smaller group of no more than 5,                         privately owned, 50-passenger vessel will
you’ll arrive by motorcoach to join a local                         be your home for the next seven nights. The
family at their home, typically a single-family                     ship is staffed by a friendly, English-speaking
house with a courtyard or small garden.                             crew who will be eager to welcome you aboard
Together with our hosts, we’ll sit down to a                        and show you to your room. Each of the ship’s
simply yet hearty meal of traditional meal                          outside-facing cabins features a window or
such as tarhana—a local soup—which is a                             balcony, flat-screen TV, air-conditioning, and
mixture of fermented grain and yogurt and                           its own private bath.
is usually found in southeast Europe and the
                                                                    Around 5:30pm, your Captain will conduct
Middle Eastern cuisines. We may also sample
                                                                    a safety briefing. At the conclusion, you’ll
homemade pastry stuffed with vegetables and
                                                                    have time to get acquainted with the ship’s
rolled grape leaves.
                                                                    inviting common areas. The lounge is equipped
Many of families here are multi-generational,                       with cozy couches and chairs and a specialty
with grandparents living alongside their                            coffee-maker, and the adjacent bar serves
children and grandchildren. During our                              complimentary house beer, house wine, and
time here, we’ll get a intimate look about                          soft drinks throughout the day. A topside Sun
what everyday family life is like in this small                     Deck features ample deck chairs for admiring
mountain village, as well as a chance to ask our                    the scenery. Complimentary wireless Internet is
hosts any questions we may have.                                    available in all cabins and common areas—the
                                                                    front desk staff will be happy to provide you
Afternoon: At 1pm, set out for the fascinating                      with an access code.
ruins at Pergamum, known today as the
farming village of Bergama, located about 45
minutes away by bus. Yet in its heyday, this site

                       Itinerary Subject to Change. For Information or reservations, call 1-800-955-1925

                                                             17
Make your way to the lounge around 6pm for an                       effects the crisis is having on local tourism
embarkation briefing, during which you’ll meet                      and culture. Read more about this important
the crew and enjoy a welcome cocktail.                              topic below.

Dinner: At 7pm, you and your fellow travelers                       Breakfast: All breakfasts on board are served
will be invited to the dining room for your                         buffet-style in the ship’s dining room. You
Captain’s Welcome Dinner. As with all the                           may choose from an assortment of familiar
dinners during your cruise, you are free to                         options—including hot and cold cereals, eggs,
sit at whichever table you please. You’ll be                        sausage, bacon, fresh fruit, and toast. Breakfast
offered a choice of appetizer, soup, entrée,                        service is from 7am-8am today, and you are
and dessert—including regional options and                          welcome to dine at your convenience. Early
American favorites—and complimentary                                risers can enjoy coffee and pastries beginning
house beer, house wine, and soft drinks.                            at 6:30am.
(Half-portions are available upon request.)
                                                                    Morning: Around 8:30am, we’ll embark on
But at this special welcome reception, you’ll
                                                                    a full-day tour of picturesque Lesbos, the
also enjoy more elaborate dishes and a special
                                                                    third-largest of the Greek islands. A 30-minute
cocktail. While the dress code at mealtimes
                                                                    drive will bring us to the charming village of
is always relaxed and smart casual, some
                                                                    Agiassos, known for its production of unique
travelers opt to wear a day dress or slacks to the
                                                                    pottery and wood-carving and, of course, for
Captain’s Welcome Dinner.
                                                                    its scenery. As you traverse the town’s narrow
Evening: You are free to relax in the lounge                        stone streets seemingly frozen in time, stop
after dinner, or return to your cabin to finish                     and take in the impressive array of vibrant
settling in. Your small ship remains docked in                      flora adorning locals’ balconies, as well as the
Dikili this evening.                                                abundance of fruit trees and other greenery
                                                                    surrounding the village. You’ll also visit the
Day 7 Explore Lesbos, Greece •                                      famous Church of the Virgin Mary in the town
                                                                    center during your tour. Since it was first built
Controversial Topic: The refugee crisis
                                                                    in the mid-1700s, Orthodox Christians have
in the Greek isles with Viviana Koukou •
                                                                    made pilgrimages to this historic church in
Ouzo tasting
                                                                    order to pay respect to the legendary icon of
• Destination: Lesbos                                               Mary that resides there.
• Included Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
                                                                    Lesbos is also famous for the production of
• Accommodations: M/V Arethusa
                                                                    ouzo, an iconic Greek aperitif with a taste
Exclusive O.A.T. Activity: Today’s activities                       reminiscent of licorice or absinthe. In fact,
include a conversation about the Controversial                      approximately half of the world’s supply of
Topic of the refugee crisis in the Greek                            this milky-white liquor is produced on this
islands with Viviana Koukou, a social worker                        island. You’ll get an authentic taste of this
at a local non-governmental organization                            libation when you depart by bus to visit an
(NGO). This conversation will shed light on                         ouzo distillery at around 10am. We’ll make our
the impossible situation facing both refugees                       way back to the ship around 11:30am after the
and islanders—from poor living conditions in                        tasting concludes.
refugee camps, to limited resources, and the

                       Itinerary Subject to Change. For Information or reservations, call 1-800-955-1925

                                                             18
Lunch: Lunch will be served buffet style                           Lesbos’ refugees are housed at the
onboard at around 1pm. Enjoy a choice of                           Moria Refugee Camp, which was built to
regional and international options that                            accommodate approximately 3,000 people.
include soups, entrées, and desserts, as well                      Today, the entire 20,000-person refugee
as a bountiful salad bar with condiments.                          population lives in (and spills out of) the
Complimentary house beer, house wine, and                          chain-link and barbed-wire fences that
soft drinks are always available.                                  surround Moria, making it the largest refugee
                                                                   camp in Europe—and, according to Doctors
Afternoon: We’ll gather in the ship’s lounge
                                                                   Without Borders, “the worst refugee camp
around 3pm, where we’ll meet Viviana
                                                                   on Earth.” Job prospects for the refugees are
Koukou, a representative from a local
                                                                   extremely limited, so poverty is rampant. As
non-governmental organization (NGO) with
                                                                   a result, theft and violence have increased
whom we’ll discuss a Controversial Topic: the
                                                                   dramatically both within the camp and in the
refugee crisis on Lesbos and the surrounding
                                                                   communities that surround it, leading many
Greek islands.
                                                                   locals to view the new arrivals as freeloaders
Since the Syrian War began in 2015, nearly                         and criminals. What’s more, some islanders
20,000 multi-national refugees have flocked to                     fear that the refugees’ presence will deter
the island, straining its healthcare system, job                   tourists from visiting Lesbos. Tourism is
market, and already-limited public resources.                      essential to the local economy, but the number
Viviana was born and raised on Lesbos and has                      of visitors dropped by 50% in 2016 and has
watched the crisis unfold firsthand. Her job as                    been slow to recover. As a result, nationalism is
a social worker gives her a unique perspective                     on the rise not just in Lesbos, but in Greece as a
on the issue: On one hand, she shares her fellow                   whole: In 2019, the country elected a new prime
citizen’s concerns about the influx of displaced                   minister who considers refugees a national
people. On the other, she understands the                          security threat and has vowed to crack down on
refugees’ desperation and is appalled by their                     migration.
living conditions. She’ll discuss both sides of
                                                                   NGOs, like the one Viviana works for, have
the issue during our 1-hour conversation this
                                                                   been lifelines for the refugees throughout the
afternoon.
                                                                   crisis, helping them navigate the immigration
Located less than 60 miles from the Turkish                        process while also working to distribute
mainland, Lesbos has long served as the                            government resources and improve community
gateway to Europe for Middle Eastern refugees.                     relations. Viviana will detail the specific
Prior to 2015, refugees trickled into Lesbos in                    struggles the refugees face—from disease
small numbers, and locals welcomed them                            and lack of clean water, to uncertainty about
as immigrants, offering clothing, food, and                        their immigration status. She’ll also discuss
jobs. After the Syrian War broke out, however,                     the Greek perspective, including concerns
refugees began arriving in droves—sometimes                        about the local economy and culture. This is
more than 1,000 per day. Around the same                           a very sensitive and far-reaching issue; after
time, the European Union decreed that anyone                       listening to Viviana explain the controversy for
seeking asylum in Europe would be required                         approximately 15 minutes, you’re welcome to
to remain in their EU country of entry until                       spend the remaining 45 minutes discussing ask
their applications are processed, essentially                      any questions you may have.
stranding the refugees in Lesbos indefinitely.

                      Itinerary Subject to Change. For Information or reservations, call 1-800-955-1925

                                                            19
After this conversation concludes around 4pm,                      Day 8 Chios • Explore Pyrgi • Greek dance
you’ll pick up the second half of your tour                        performance
with a walk through Lesbos’ capital, Mytilini.
                                                                    • Destination: Chios
Lesbos is known as the birthplace of the ancient
poet Sappho. While little is known about this                       • Included Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
influential artist’s life, she is remembered                        • Accommodations: M/V Arethusa
for running an academy for young women in                          Breakfast: Savor a buffet breakfast available on
Mytilini. Much of Sappho’s poetry was lost to                      board from 7am-8:30am. Early risers can enjoy
the ages as well—only fragments remain today,                      coffee and pastries beginning at 6:30am.
which reveal works touching upon intimate,
personal themes of love and heartbreak,                            Morning: Early this morning, your small
in contrast to the epic verses that were so                        ship enters the blue waters of the northeast
prevalent in her day. Sappho’s works were so                       Aegean Sea bound for the island of Chios.
influential that Plato considered her to be the                    Nicknamed Mirovolos, or “fragrant island,”
tenth Muse.                                                        for its intoxicating melange of scents of
                                                                   jasmine, wild tulips, thyme, and mastic
Our walk begins in the North Port, where you’ll                    trees, Chios is also known for its rugged
make your way through the upper town’s                             terrain and well-preserved medieval villages.
winding roads on foot. You’ll find a mixture of                    Throughout the centuries, this strategically
ancient architecture and modern influences at                      positioned island has been coveted by the
every turn, and clusters of rustic stone houses                    Ionians, Persians, Byzantine Greeks, Saracens,
peering over the sea. Adjacent to the city’s old                   Venetians, Turks, and more. It finally became a
harbor, you’ll discover Epano Skala, Mytilini’s                    part of the Greek nation in 1912.
old Turkish quarter. Visit the bustling market
there to see how Turkish tradition and culture                     Beginning at 8:30am, we’ll disembark and drive
have endured in the city, and wrap up your                         about 30 minutes to explore Mesta, one of the
exploration of the old town at the Cathedral of                    picturesque medieval fortified settlements
Saint Athanasios, a masterpiece of Gothic art.                     in southern Chios collectively known as the
                                                                   mastichochoria, or “mastic villages.” At around
After your tour wraps up, depart around 5:30pm                     10:30am, you’ll tour the town of Pyrgi, known
for your the 30-minute walk back to the ship.                      as the “painted village” due to the unique,
                                                                   intricate designs patterned on its medieval
Dinner: Dinner is served onboard tonight at
                                                                   buildings. At around 11:15am, you’ll then drive
around 7pm.
                                                                   15 minutes to a local shop to try some authentic
Evening: At leisure. Perhaps you’ll relax in                       mastiha —a natural chewing gum used in
the lounge or gaze at the night sky from the                       Ancient Greece for its healing properties—for
Sun Deck. Your small ship cruises to Chios                         yourself.
overnight.
                                                                   At about 12:30pm, we’ll make the 30-minute
                                                                   return to the ship.

                                                                   Lunch: Onboard at around 1pm.

                                                                   Afternoon: Take some time at leisure after
                                                                   lunch. Then, at approximately 4pm, discover
                                                                   how past and present converge here as your

                      Itinerary Subject to Change. For Information or reservations, call 1-800-955-1925

                                                            20
tour of this delightful island continues.                          to the early philosopher Heraclitus. As the
Explore the island’s cultural center and capital                   commercial center and capital city of Roman
city during a 1.5-hour walking tour of Chios                       Asia Minor, it was once the fourth-largest city
Town, set on the island’s east coast. Inhabited                    in the Roman Empire, boasting a population
continuously since 6000 BC, Chios Town is                          numbering more than 300,000. One ancient
best known as the birthplace of the great poet                     legend attributes the founding of Ephesus to
Homer. Chios became one of the richest islands                     the Amazons of Greek mythology. Another
in the Mediterranean during medieval times                         credits the Athenian Androclus, who received
when Genoese overlords controlled the trade of                     advice from an oracle to establish a colony at
a sticky local resin known as gum mastic. This                     the “place of the fish and the boar.” And so,
valuable resin remains an important part of the                    when he and his crew saw a wild pig charge
island’s economy.                                                  out of underbrush set ablaze inadvertently by
                                                                   locals grilling fish, he staked his claim on the
Your tour wraps up around 5:30pm, at which
                                                                   Anatolian shore.
point you’ll head back to the ship.
                                                                   Your discoveries in Ephesus will continue
Dinner: Dinner is served onboard at
                                                                   with a 15-minute drive to visit the Basilica
around 7pm.
                                                                   of St. John at around 11am—a six-domed
Evening: This evening, enjoy dinner                                structure constructed in the fifth century over
onboard followed by a festive Greek dance                          the tomb of the evangelist St. John, martyred
performance—before you begin your overnight                        under Emperor Trajan. You’ll also discover
cruise to Kusadasi, gateway to the ruins of                        the site of the Temple of Artemis, one of the
ancient Ephesus.                                                   original Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
                                                                   Since 1992, Grand Circle Foundation has been
                                                                   contributing to the preservation and ongoing
Day 9 Kusadasi, Turkey • Explore Ephesus
                                                                   excavations of this remarkable site, with
• Carpet weaving conversation
                                                                   its donations to the Foundation of Friends
• Destination: Kusadasi                                            of Ephesus.
• Included Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
                                                                   At around noon, depart for a local carpet
• Accommodations: M/V Arethusa
                                                                   cooperative around 12pm, arriving at 12:15pm.
Breakfast: Your ship arrives in Kusadasi early
this morning. Enjoy the view as you savor                          Lunch: At around 12:30pm, enjoy lunch
a buffet breakfast, available on board from                        and conversation with locals at the carpet
7am-8am. Early risers can enjoy coffee and                         cooperative.
pastries beginning at 6:30am.
                                                                   Afternoon: After enjoying lunch at the
Morning: At around 8:30am, depart for an                           cooperative, learn how hand-woven Turkish
hour-long motorcoach ride to Ephesus.                              carpets are produced from those who take part
                                                                   in this intricate craft every day.
At around 9:30am, you’ll head out to explore
the ruins before the crowds arrive. The                            Depart by motorcoach for the 30-minute drive
best-preserved and, at 2,000 acres, most                           back to the ship around 3:30pm. Relax onboard
extensive classical Greco-Roman city in                            this afternoon. You might get a more sweeping
Asia, Ephesus is located 60 miles from Izmir.                      view of the passing scenery from the Sun
Ephesus dates to at least 1300 BC and was home

                      Itinerary Subject to Change. For Information or reservations, call 1-800-955-1925

                                                            21
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