OUR CUSTOMERS ARE AT THE HEART OF OUR BUSINESS - INTEGRATED REPORT 2017 - Shoprite Holdings
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Table of Profile Contents Shoprite Holdings Limited is an investment holding company whose combined subsidiaries constitute the largest fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) retail operation on the African continent. We operate a total of 2 301 corporate (owned) and 388 franchise stores and 19 trusted brands. We provide employment to 143 802 people across our Business Overview operations in 15 countries from Cape Town to Accra and the Indian Ocean islands. Profile 1 While the Group’s primary business is food We achieve this by pursuing efficiency in By setting the conditions for enduring About this report 2 retailing, our offering extends to a broad range everything we do. Our advanced distribution success, we can continue to provide Distribution of operations 4 of goods and services including household centres and sophisticated supply line affordable food to our communities, invest in The Group 6 products, furniture, pharmaceuticals and infrastructure give us greater control over our social upliftment and contribute to the African Our mission and performance highlights 8 financial services, amongst others. At the operations. This empowers us to overcome economy − all while creating value for all our Our business model explained 10 heart of our offering is an unwavering economic challenges without compromising stakeholders. How we add value 12 dedication to providing the lowest prices to on quality. Financial highlights 14 people of all income levels across Africa. 33 Stakeholder engagement 15 2 689 143 802 Operating context and strategy 19 distribution Management Reports stores staff centres Board of Directors 26 Chairman’s Report 28 Annual turnover 31.9% Almost Chief Executive’s Report 30 40 years Three-year Financial Review 34 Financial Report Operational Review Nurturing our Capitals 35 38 41 R141 bn market share in South Africa Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Report 56 More than More than 26 years Nominations Committee Report Social and Ethics Committee Report Remuneration Report 60 61 62 1 billion 35 million outside of transactions p.a. shoppers p.a. South Africa Summary Consolidated Financial Statements 74 Pro Forma Information 98 “On our journey towards Africa’s largest fast-moving becoming the best retailer in Investor Information the world, it is going to be consumer goods retail company Shareholder Analysis 101 important for us to c ontinue Shoprite Holdings Ltd comprises the following brands: Notices to Shareholders Forms of Proxy 103 121 building trust with our better and better Administration Shareholders’ Diary Inside back cover Inside back cover customers, by always giving them what they need at prices they can afford.” Pieter Engelbrecht Chief Executive Freshmark Shoprite Holdings Ltd Integrated Report 2017 1
Business Overview About this report Shoprite Holdings Limited (“Shoprite” or Frameworks and assurance Subsidiaries of Shoprite Holdings Ltd “the Company”) is pleased to present its 2017 The information included in the Integrated Report has been provided in accordance with Integrated Report. the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), JSE Listings Requirements, the International Integrated Reporting Council’s Scope and boundary been no changes in the structure of the (IIRC) framework (“the Framework”) and The 100% 100% 100% 100% This Integrated Report covers all the operations Company during the current reporting period, King Code of Corporate Governance (King III). and performance of the Shoprite Group, other than through ongoing store openings and incorporating Shoprite Holdings Limited and all closures, as part of normal operations. No external assurance has formally been its subsidiaries for the year ended 2 July 2017. sought, other than from our external auditors Changes in disclosure PricewaterhouseCoopers Incorporated for the Subsidiaries of Shoprite Readers should take note of the following annual financial statements, summary Shoprite Shoprite Checkers Shoprite Insurance Shoprite Holdings Ltd changes in accounting policies and disclosure consolidated financial statements and pro International Ltd (Pty) Ltd Company Ltd Investments Ltd See subsidiary breakdown on opposite page. practices: forma financial information. Aspects of our J During 2017, the Group changed its information are however assured through the The information in this report has been selected accounting treatment of advertising rebates, following sources: Has operations in: Has operations in: to cater for the interests of stakeholders who with certain rebates relating to advertising J B-BBEE scorecard verification – Shoprite is J Zambia J South Africa require a broad overview of Shoprite, but with now being deducted from the purchase verified on the Amended Codes of Good J Mozambique J Namibia specific emphasis on investors and funders. price of goods. Where historical data has Practice, Gazette No. 36928 and obtains its J Botswana J Swaziland been adjusted in this report, the relevant certification from AQRate Verification J Madagascar J Lesotho We believe the report will provide stakeholders numbers have been annotated and a brief Services (Pty) Ltd, a SANAS accredited J Uganda J Mauritius with an overview and better understanding of explanation included at the bottom of the B-BBEE Verification Agency. J Angola Shoprite’s business model, our operational and tables. J Shoprite's International Trade Department J Ghana financial performance, our governance J The Group discloses pro forma information (ITD), responsible for imports and exports, J Nigeria practices and strategy, as well as the risks and in the Integrated Report related to: has achieved a certificate for ISO J Malawi opportunities that manifest as the leading – constant currency sales performance for (International Organisation for J Democratic FMCG retailer in Africa. Non-RSA operations; Standardisation) 9001 Quality Management Republic of Congo – 52-week results for the 2016 financial System awarded by Dekra, which is Materiality year to facilitate comparisons against the accredited by IAF. The selection of issues to be covered in this current financial year which consisted of report was informed by inputs from our stakeholders, including capital providers and regulators, and was further refined through 52 weeks, since the published 2016 financial year incorporated trading for 53 weeks; and Forward-looking statements This report may contain forward-looking statements with respect to Shoprite’s future 100% 100% engagement with the executive management – like-for-like comparisons, to remove the performance and prospects. While these MediRite (Pty) Ltd Computicket (Pty) Ltd and board of Shoprite. impact of store openings and closures. statements represent our judgements and future expectations, several factors may cause Has operations in: Has operations in: Reporting comparability These changes and their impact are actual results to differ materially from our J South Africa J South Africa There has been no change in the scope and discussed in detail in the pro forma expectations. J Angola J Botswana boundary of this report relative to the 2016 information on page 98. J Swaziland J Mozambique report, although the current report has been For further information, please contact J Namibia expanded to include a wider range of Sarita van Wyk on 27 (0) 21 980 4269. J Zambia information about the Company. There have How to navigate our report Our Capitals Throughout our Integrated Report, the following icons are used to provide linkages to relevant Intellectual Capital Our brands, experience and know-how aspects, or indicate where further detail is available. Human Capital Our people Approval of the Integrated Report The board of directors of Shoprite acknowledges its responsibility to ensure the integrity of this report and confirm that this Integrated Report addresses all Financial Capital Equity and funding from our shareholders and debt providers material matters and provides a balanced overview of the Company and its prospects. The board has therefore approved the 2017 Integrated Report for publication. This icon signifies related Manufactured Capital Our stores, distribution centres, fleet and manufactured products information elsewhere in On behalf of the board this report. Social Capital Our customers, suppliers, communities and other s takeholders Natural Capital Our environment This icon signifies related information available online at: The icons above signify each of the capitals employed by Shoprite to effectively execute our business model. CH Wiese PC Engelbrecht www.shopriteholdings.co.za Chairman Chief Executive Officer Where cross referenced, the icons signify information that is relevant to an understanding of the impact of each capital on our business. 21 August 2017 Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 2 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 3
Business Overview Distribution of operations Ghana Nigeria Africa’s leading 6 Ghana DRC Uganda retailer, importer and exporter of Gross domestic product, constant prices (% change) Inflation, average consumer prices (% change) 4.041 17.455 1 Gross domestic 2 Gross domestic Nigeria product, constant product, constant prices (% change) 2.400 prices (% change) 4.673 Population (millions) 27.573 grocery products 23 Inflation, average Democratic Uganda Inflation, average consumer prices consumer prices 22.430 Republic of Congo 5.464 2 301 (% change) (% change) Population (millions) 84.130 Population (millions) 41.087 Gross domestic Mauritius product, constant prices (% change) -1.541 Zambia Mozambique 63 3 Inflation, average 26 consumer prices (% change) 15.699 Population (millions) 183.636 Gross domestic Gross domestic product, constant Gross domestic product, constant prices (% change) 2.967 product, constant prices (% change) 3.600 prices (% change) 3.400 Inflation, average Inflation, average Angola consumer prices 17.900 Inflation, average consumer prices (% change) 0.978 51 (% change) consumer prices Angola (% change) 19.199 1.268 Population (millions) 16.717 Population (millions) 28.751 Total corporate stores Population (millions) Zambia Gross domestic product, constant prices (% change) — Mozambique Inflation, average consumer prices (% change) 32.378 Malawi Contribution per operating segment Population (millions) 27.360 Botswana Malawi 4% 6% 2% 2% Namibia 39 7 Madagascar 106 17% Gross domestic Gross domestic Mauritius 18% product, constant product, constant 2.270 prices (% change) 2.864 prices (% change) Inflation, average Inflation, average consumer prices consumer prices Botswana (% change) 2.810 (% change) 21.683 2.154 18.632 Contribution Gross domestic Population (millions) Population (millions) Contribution product, constant prices (% change) 0.100 Madagascar to trading Namibia 9 to sales Inflation, average consumer prices profit (% change) Population (millions) 6.727 2.300 Swaziland Swaziland 26 Lesotho Gross domestic product, constant 79% 4.138 72% prices (% change) South Africa Lesotho Inflation, average South Africa consumer prices 23 (% change) 6.737 1916 Gross domestic product, constant Population (millions) 24.916 Q Supermarkets RSA Q Supermarkets Non-RSA Q Furniture Q Other prices (% change) -0.426 Inflation, average consumer prices (% change) 8.033 Supermarkets RSA: represents all Shoprite, Usave, Checkers, Checkers Hyper and LiquorShop Gross domestic Population (millions) 1.132 Gross domestic product, product, constant stores in South Africa; constant prices (% change) 0.279 prices (% change) 2.866 Supermarkets Non-RSA: represents all Shoprite, Usave, Checkers, LiquorShop and certain Hungry Inflation, average consumer Inflation, average 6.341 consumer prices Lion stores in countries outside of South Africa; prices (% change) (% change) 7.000 Furniture: represents all House & Home, OK Furniture and OK Power Express stores; Population (millions) 55.909 Population (millions) 1.937 Other (these businesses operate in South Africa as well as Non-RSA): represents all Transpharm, Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Checkers Food Services (CFS), MediRite, OK Franchise and Computicket outlets/operations. Outlook Database, April 2017 Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 4 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 5
Business Overview The Group Store count Store count Target Non- Target Non- Brand Summary market RSA RSA Total Brand Summary market RSA RSA Total Affordable and accessible, Shoprite caters to the mass middle- LSM 4 – 7 Located inside Shoprite and Checkers stores, MediRite is well- Same as Shoprite income market by providing its lowest prices on basic goods, positioned to meet the growing need for easily accessible and Checkers 613 including groceries and household products. As the Group’s and affordable healthcare to customers across all income 162 original and flagship brand, Shoprite owns the most stores in levels. Many MediRite pharmacies are located in previously South Africa, and is the main spearhead for growth into Africa. 458 155 disadvantaged communities where few pharmaceutical services are available. 146 16 The chain’s simple philosophy – “When we save, Usave” is LSM 1 – 5 backed by a strategy of small-format stores offering a limited LiquorShop offers a full assortment of wine, beer and spirits at Same as Shoprite range of basic foods at everyday low prices to lower-income affordable prices to Checkers and Shoprite customers. and Checkers consumers. The small-format stores are an ideal vehicle for the Group’s expansion into Africa and allow far greater penetration into previously underserved communities in South Africa. 302 65 367 Positioned near Group supermarkets, outlets feature separate entrances and also appeal to passing trade. 376 14 390 Transpharm Pharmaceutical Wholesalers distributes a wide Targets pharmacies, Convenience, quality and freshness define the Checkers LSM 8 – 10 vetenarians, clinics, range of pharmaceutical products and surgical equipment to brand. Time-pressed upper-income consumers in search of a hospitals and pharmacies, hospitals, clinics, dispensing doctors and dispensing doctors. world-class shopping experience enjoy great value on a wide better and better veterinary surgeons across South Africa. The Shoprite Group is selection of groceries, household products, fresh and expanding this dynamic company to improve its existing convenience foods and speciality lifestyle ranges of wine and national distribution network. coffee. Located in shopping malls and other convenient 209 premises across South Africa and some neighbouring countries, the brand caters to discerning shoppers in affluent The OK Franchise Division franchises three different types of retail The various store residential areas. 202 7 formats (OK Foods, OK MiniMark & OK Express), a liquor outlet formats, with their different identities (OK Liquor) and a wholesale outlet (Megasave). Each of these and facilities, formats has its own identity and personality and offer shopping cater to the needs of Checkers Hyper offers the same speciality food selections LSM 8 – 10 the community in facilities appropriate to the market in which they trade. This and great value as Checkers, but within large-format stores which they are includes a wide range of fresh and non-perishable food items, as that encourage bulk rather than convenience shopping. The located. well as general merchandise. The OK Franchise continuously general merchandise ranges are far wider in Hyper stores, 388 strives to cement the brand as a retailer that can be counted on, focusing on categories like small appliances, pet accessories, and today they have 388 stores in neighbourhoods and garden and pool care, outdoor gear, home improvement, communities across South Africa, Namibia and Swaziland. 336 52 37 homeware, baby products, toys and stationery. Checkers Hyper stores operate in South Africa only and are found in areas with high population densities. 37 — Hungry Lion prides itself on sharing MORE with its customers LSM 4 – 7 by delivering tasty fried chicken with MORE flavour and MORE 197 value. Operating in seven African countries, the brand strives The OK Furniture chain brings affordable quality to homes LSM 5 – 7 to provide high-quality fare at affordable prices in a modern across Africa. With its vast geographic spread of stores, the brand offers a wide range of furniture, bedding, loose fast-food environment. 130 67 carpeting, electrical appliances and home entertainment 407 products at the lowest prices, cash or on credit. Choice quality Checkers Food Services is the business-to-business (B2B) brand Targets a range of goods and exceptional service define the ‘no problem’ of the Shoprite Group delivering a wide range of quality products businesses in the shopping experience. 338 69 at the lowest prices to the hospitality and catering industry. hospitality and Leveraging off the Group’s bulk-buying power and centralised catering industry. distribution network, Checkers Food Services distributes to its This chain of small-format stores sells a carefully selected LSM 5 – 7 customers in South Africa (Gauteng and Western Cape range of white goods and home entertainment products, as provinces) through dedicated warehouses and logistical fleets. 29 well as bedding and loose carpeting. Located mainly in high- density areas, shoppers can choose to pay with cash or take advantage of competitive credit options. 24 5 Computicket is the largest provider of ticketing services in LSM 4 – 10 South Africa with a footprint in key countries across Africa. Bus: LSM 4 – 7 Travel: LSM 7 – 10 House & Home offers upper-income consumers quality LSM 7 – 10 Computicket covers a wider variety of things to do, ranging Events: LSM 4 – 10 homeware at affordable prices. Goods include a large selection from theatre, concerts, festivals and sporting events; to travel, of exclusive and well-known ranges of furniture, bedding, which includes bus and flight tickets, car rental and 52 appliances, home entertainment and floor covering products. accommodation both nationally and internationally. Stores are located throughout South Africa, Namibia and Botswana. 49 3 In addition to enabling experiences, Computicket also facilitates a range of business solutions which are geared towards making the most of its offerings to its business partners. These business solutions include stadium management, capacity management, travel management and access control. Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 6 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 7
Business Overview Our mission We are Our performance highlights the largest Financial Intellectual Environmental private sector highlights capital performance performance employer in J R141 billion turnover J 7 350 tonnes of plastic diverted J R8.1 billion trading profit through recycled bags J 19 trusted brands J Generated 1 102 MWh of renewable J R5.6 billion headline earnings J Gained 45 basis points market share in energy in 2017 South Africa J Dividends distributed of R2.6 billion South Africa to 31.9%, equivalent to R1.5 J Replaced more than 775 000 fluorescent J Trading margin increased from billion in sales tubes and 80 000 control gear with energy 5.60% to 5.76% J Smooth succession of key management efficient alternatives J Saved 27 810 tonnes of CO2 valued at and a leading J Successful launch of Fresh Food category Manufactured J Extension of Private Label R32 million J Flagship new distribution centre aiming capital for Green Star accreditation employer in performance Social capital Awards in the reporting Africa. J 2 689 stores in 15 countries J Net 138 new stores opened performance period J 5 new distribution centres opened J More than 29 million shoppers across SA Human J 2016/17 Icon Brands Survey – J Over 1 billion customer transactions in 2017 winner of the Grocery Food Retail J Customer growth of 2.4% performance category Our mission is to deliver low prices in We aspire to become the global leader ensuring the most affordable products J 3.9% volume growth J 2016/17 Ask Afrika Youth Brands Survey a world-class shopping environment in customer service, putting the available, lending a helping hand to to customers across the African customer first in all things we do. Our those in need or feeding the most J Customer satisfaction at record levels – winner of the Food Retail category continent. We bring choice, quality mantra is that no customer leaves the vulnerable in our society, we ensure J Employment for 143 802 people J More than 23 000 suppliers J 2017/18 Kasi Star Brands Survey products and job creation to store unhappy and our employees are that we remain relevant to and trusted J More than 1 000 growers utilised, of which – winner of the Food Retail and Toy J 6 027 new jobs created in 2017 communities in all the countries we empowered and have the full authority by the communities we serve. 295 are small enterprises Retail categories serve. Our low-cost promise has been to do what is necessary to ensure our J 1 994 414 training hours invested in J 3.6 million meals served by our mobile J 2016 The Times & Sowetan Shopper the foundation of our business for customers are satisfied. Finally, we believe in treating all employees soup kitchens Survey – winner of the Grand Prix Award close to 40 years and we are relentless people, be it our colleagues or our J 46 000 employees trained on food safety and Best Grocery Store category in our efforts to keep our business We are a business with heart, always customers, with respect and integrity, in 2017 J 3 000 bursaries awarded valued at R130 million to date J 2016 Sunday Times Top Brands efficient and our prices low. reminding ourselves that we are part keeping our promises and acting fairly – winner of the Grocery Store category of a broader community and in all our dealings. J Total CSI spend of R35.4 million We have become the number one demonstrating to ourselves and our J Nielsen – Rated #1 in the world for ad J R108 million in surplus food donations retailer in Africa through a steadfast customers that we #ActForChange. recall on Facebook For more detail about commitment to the values we hold dear. Whether it is through job creation, our capitals, refer to the section on Nurturing our capitals, on page 41 – 55. Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 8 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 9
Business Overview Our business model explained What we need Our operating model The result to execute of what we do 1. Centralised distribution J SA’s largest private sector employer – wages, salaries and Strong brands Our outputs other staff benefits of R10.8 billion – benefits 2. Advanced supply chain to the J Significant job creation – 55 000 new jobs Great people customers since 2010 J Development of 3. Sophisticated J Consistent value for money – Shoprite small suppliers – R177.8 million Loyal customers World-class contributed towards Low sourcing shopping internal food inflation of 5.9% vs official food Enterprise and prices Supplier Development 4. inflation of 10% environment J A diversified product Initiatives in 2017 Efficient range – sold 7 .4 billion J Feeding those in need A strong operating model items in 2017 – 3.6 million people were fed in 2017, balance sheet and R108 million of J Acting for change in our communities food donated 5. State of the art stores – 2.6% of net profit after tax to community projects J Consistent shareholder State of the art returns – 20% p.a. compounded annual infrastructure growth rate (CAGR) A keen in total shareholder 6. assessment of customers’ J return over 10 years A cleaner environment Environmentally for our children needs sound practices For more detail about For more detail about our financial our capitals, refer to performance refer to the financial For our Value Added pages 41 – 55. report on page 35. Statement refer to page 14. Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 10 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 11
Business Overview How we add value Key strategic aspects of our business model drive our long term success Delivering the lowest prices through increased efficiency We pursue efficiency in everything that we do. By streamlining our supply chain, upgrading our operations and driving down costs, we are better able to deliver the lowest prices in a first- world shopping environment to consumers Retail storage, across Africa. availability and information technology Our advanced Our advanced supply chain also presents the supply chain opportunity to re-engineer our retail stores and Shoprite improved its competitive advantage optimise the use of retail space by dedicating and sustainability by taking control of its supply the minimum area to storage and the maximum chain in line with international best practices in area to trading space. retail and today not only commands a leadership position in the industry but has also Our technological platforms are continuously become the African continent’s largest being refreshed to keep us abreast of distributor of grocery products. technological developments. A new ERP system and investments in digital Our state-of-the-art distribution centres and transformation have led to increased supply line infrastructure give us greater control efficiencies, more collaboration and better over our inventory across 15 African countries. innovation across our businesses. Continuous This empowers us to introduce a number of investment in customer science and big data cost-saving efficiencies without decreasing allows for improved decision making in terms of margins or compromising on quality. promotions, products, store layouts and pricing. Fully-owned fleet Our large fleet of trucks and trailers operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week to ensure Centralised distribution maximum availability of goods that are delivered on a time schedule. Sophisticated The Group has invested in an extended transport route planning and scheduling centralised distribution network that enables us software optimises store deliveries and reduces to seamlessly manage the supply of products to the number of trucks on the road, thereby our stores across the continent. reducing congestion, lowering our carbon footprint and saving costs. As the first South African retailer to receive the renowned ISO 9001 accreditation for import This efficient supply chain infrastructure also and export handling, we continue to pursue our empowers small-to-medium sized suppliers to strategic lead in supply chain management. deliver merchandise directly to our centres and Our International Trade Department sources avoid the need to invest in either warehousing products from anywhere in the world with or vehicles. Our trading partners are a vital link extreme efficiency, assuring our customers of in our supply chain and we work closely with choice, availability of products and value for them to create mutually beneficial relationships money. We have invested substantially to create that go beyond simple supply and demand a network of advanced distribution centres. management. Their accompanying transport operations are supported by sophisticated information We have been pioneering reverse logistics management systems. A substantial portion of initiatives that enhance our sustainability and the investment in information technology and environmental position, in line with international logistics infrastructure has been devoted to best practices. Our focus is on re-use, recycle upgrading and expanding our distribution and the reduction of waste to landfill. network. Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 12 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 13
Business Overview Financial highlights Stakeholder engagement Shoprite Holdings Ltd and its Subsidiaries for the year ended 2 July 2017 Restated Sales 52 weeks 53 weeks 160 000 % 2017 2016 increase Rm Rm+ 140 000 Employees and Trade 141 000 Sale of merchandise 8.4 141 000 130 028 120 000 Unions Our stakeholders 130 028 Trading profit 11.6 8 127 7 281 Earnings before interest, income tax, d epreciation and Shoprite maintains relationships with a range of 113 694 100 000 R Million amortisation (EBITDA) 6.8 10 013 9 376 interested parties to continuously improve the Communities, 102 204 Profit before income tax 11.2 7 615 6 848 alignment of interests between the Company including community- 92 457 Basic headline earnings 14.8 5 554 4 838 80 000 and its key stakeholders. The stakeholder Shareholders based organisations groups below have been identified based on the 82 468 and debt funders and non-governmental extent to which they can influence the financial 72 076 60 000 Performance measures and operational performance, as well as the ion in environm organisations uct 67 209 en Diluted headline earnings per share (cents) 11.9 1 007.4 900.3 strategic direction of the Group. ed ti 59 127 40 000 t r Dividends per share declared (cents) 11.5 504.0 452.0 m ha 47 474 pa et Dividend cover (times) 2.0 2.0 cts focus to ensur Trading margin (%) 5.8 5.6 20 000 remains a top Return on average shareholders’ equity (%) 19.4 19.3 + 0 The 2016 figures have been restated for the change in accounting treatment of advertising rebates. Refer to note 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 12 of the summary c onsolidated financial statements for more detail. ide Definitions pro w p- io Return on average shareholders’ equity ou y rit Basic headline earnings, expressed as a percentage of the average of capital and reserves and interest-bearing borrowings at the beginning and the end Gr of the financial year. Suppliers Customers Value-added Statement 24.1% 52.7% Restated 52 weeks 53 weeks Regulators 2017 2016 Rm+ 2017 Rm % % Stakeholder engagement Sale of merchandise 141 000 130 028 Investment income 415 285 9.9% Shareholders and debt funders Cost of goods and services (119 447) (110 329) Value added 21 968 100.0 19 984 100.0 13.3% Engagement methods Employed as follows: Shoprite engages with investors through meetings, investor days, webcasts, conference calls, perception studies and surveys, conferences and presentations. Employees Salaries, wages and service benefits 11 563 52.7 10 356 51.9 Key issues raised Our response Providers of capital 2 926 13.3 2 642 13.2 24.9% Africa growth opportunities and disclosure We are providing more information on the Finance costs to providers of funds 340 1.5 498 2.5 investment case and economic outlook for Dividends to providers of share capital 2 586 11.8 2 144 10.7 Africa. 2016 Access to management Access to management was improved this year Income tax by increasing the number of meetings with Income tax on profits made 2 180 9.9 1 998 10.0 investors and by attending investor conferences locally and abroad. Reinvested 10.0% 51.9% Understanding Shoprite’s strategy In-depth strategy discussions have been Reinvested in the Group to finance future incorporated in investor presentations and expansion and growth 5 299 24.1 4 988 24.9 included in the Integrated Report. Depreciation and a mortisation 2 457 11.2 2 288 11.4 13.2% Retained earnings 2 842 12.9 2 700 13.5 Management succession CEO succession was well flagged and the new team have made themselves available to meet Employment of value added 21 968 100.0 19 984 100.0 with investors. Succession seems to have been well-received. + The 2016 figures have been restated for the change in accounting treatment of advertising rebates. Employees Providers Income tax Reinvested Refer to note 12 of the summary c onsolidated financial statements for more detail. of capital Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 14 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 15
Business Overview Stakeholder engagement (continued) Employees and Trade Unions Customers Engagement methods Engagement methods Through our weekly store staff meetings, a new CEO video initiative, our internal newspaper Baked Beans and Bully Beef, information sharing via Trade Engagement with customers is primarily through three platforms: Unions, suggestion boxes, in-store training, Super Service awards and TopStars singing competition across Africa, we create an environment where J The Brand Health tracker survey; staff are well-informed and engaged. J Social media platforms – where engagement has increased notably in recent times; and J Direct interaction with customers in the stores. Key issues raised Our response Our customers increasingly communicate Social media interaction Career development and growth We maintain regular and consistent interaction with us via social media platforms – to with the people within our business to ensure Brands Facebook Twitter YouTube Instagram follow specials, request store details or that they are adequately challenged, continue Education and training product information and provide their to grow and develop and are rewarded based Checkers RSA 944 106 146 608 2 054 25 369 views on a range of topics. We initially on key performance indicators. used social media as a marketing channel Shoprite RSA 877 015 109 233 1 420 N/A Health and safety and have since extended its functionality to a customer response, retention and Shoprite Nigeria 1 223 624 209 000 N/A N/A recovery mechanism, as well as a brand- Transformation and empowerment Shoprite Zambia 19 863 N/A N/A N/A building medium. Remuneration and incentives Key issues raised Our response For more information about our staff initiatives Study assistance Affordability ‘Everyday low prices’ is our overarching refer to Human Capital discussion on page 41. objective and our entire business model is structured and geared to deliver this on a consistent basis. Communities Availability of products We continuously engage with a broad and Engagement methods diversified range of suppliers to ensure on-shelf Engagement occurs primarily through the social initiatives that Shoprite undertakes, as well as through direct customer feedback as these communities availability of product in all our stores. We use also comprise our customers. more than 23 000 suppliers in 43 countries to provide customers with the greatest choice and consistent availability. Key issues raised Our response Quality complaints and safety concerns Shoprite maintains extensive quality control Focus on food security Shoprite fights hunger through a variety of programmes to ensure product quality and feeding programmes, food gardens and food safety and an efficient compliance and recall donations. system. This year, we have had an enhanced Empowerment Women play a significant role in our business – rollout of training on issues of food safety and they are our customers, employees and hygiene. We also empower our staff to resolve suppliers. We partner and assist with various all complaints and ensure maximum customer initiatives to support this group. We also satisfaction. support a large number of small suppliers and growers. Healthy options We have added more than 100 lines to our Fresh Convenience Foods this year and Job creation At Shoprite, we not only provide a substantial launched an industry-leading Gordon Ramsay number of direct employment opportunities endorsed kids’ meal range, which sold more related to our stores, but we also develop skills than 200 000 meals in three months. among the unemployed to create a pipeline for future job creation. Environmental sustainability Shoprite focuses strongly on the usage of Community development Shoprite is committed to growing and recycled materials, as well as reducing developing the communities we serve and packaging, reducing waste and minimising its have a variety of initiatives in place to facilitate carbon footprint. Its leading innovation in the this. While our initial focus is on meeting recyclable Checkers shopping bag has immediate needs, our longer-term objective is significantly reduced landfill and will be rolled always to put in place sustainable initiatives out to its other brands next year. that will ultimately ameliorate the need. We often work in partnership with other organisations to deepen the impact of our interventions. Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 16 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 17
Business Overview Stakeholder engagement (continued) Operating context and strategy Regulators Our market place – long term drivers Engagement methods A large and growing population on the African continent Engagement occurs primarily through meetings, regulatory submissions and interaction via industry bodies. requiring food and staple products Africa’s population is set to DOUBLE to 2.4 billion people by 2050. Large scale and rapid urbanisation, strong population growth and economic Key issues raised Our response growth that is persistently higher than that of developed economies, continue to make Africa an attractive long-term investment opportunity. Ongoing compliance with regulatory We maintain a strong focus on ensuring that frameworks Shoprite complies with all applicable As the largest retailer in Africa, with almost 40 years of experience in regulationsin all the countries we operate in. South Africa and more than 26 years in the rest of Africa, Shoprite is Job creation Governments of the countries in which we ideally positioned to meaningfully participate in this growth. operate are particularly concerned with job creation and Shoprite is a people-intensive Low commodity prices, weak currencies and pervasive drought conditions business – we have a broad range of initiatives momentarily slowed our game plan for Africa in 2017, but we remain in place to attract, recruit and train large committed to the long-term opportunities presented by the continent. numbers of staff. The 15 markets that Shoprite operates in, have a combined population of 500 million people and a collective gross domestic product (GDP) of R15 trillion. Suppliers Engagement methods Suppliers are engaged through direct interaction, farm visits, agricultural shows and our electronic platform. Significant levels of unemployment and food insecurity in parts of the African continent Climate change may exacerbate these challenges by potentially Key issues raised Our response disrupting production patterns and increasing production costs. Opportunities to supply to Shoprite Shoprite maintains a large and diverse group Shoprite continues to diversify its sources and portfolio of suppliers to of suppliers. We focus on building long-lasting ensure availability of products on a consistent basis. relationships with suppliers through direct interaction and communication. Shoprite works We are working tirelessly to provide customers with products that are with over 1 000 growers and sources more affordable and accessible. In 2017, we subsidised over 44 million than 90% of all products locally, in support of loaves of bread and rolled out our R5 meals project to specifically the communities it serves. address these challenges. We also ensure ready availability of a range of staple foods for under R10. Transformation A high percentage of Shoprite’s fresh produce suppliers are small and medium enterprises and in South Africa more than half of the suppliers deliver on contracts worth less than R500 000 a year. Growth and development Shoprite maintains a number of small- enterprise development initiatives to develop and grow suppliers in local communities. Our Muted economic growth outlook continued significant investment in supply Current trading conditions are characterised by limited macro-economic chain infrastructure, also assists these support and low consumer and business confidence. The defensive nature suppliers by reducing their travel time and of our brands and our ‘best value’ proposition become most evident under costs. these trading conditions. Shopping for staples and basic foodstuffs generally remain resilient throughout the economic cycle in the lower income groups. In addition, an increase in value seeking behaviour is benefiting our brands and market share in middle income groups. At the For further detail of our engagement and opposite end of the scale, our recent successes in respect of increased interaction with these stakeholder groups, penetration of the upper LSM groups is providing robust growth refer to our Chief Executive’s report on opportunities despite the current economic challenges. Our differentiated page 30 and Nurturing our capitals on pages 41 – 55. portfolio provides us with significantly more competitive levers to weather current conditions. Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 18 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 19
Business Overview Operating context and strategy (continued) Managing business risks Increase in regulation and standards Online shopping trends Our principal risks may impede on Shoprite’s ability to achieve our objectives. To determine the key risks, our risk universe is assessed from a likelihood as Growing compliance requirements in every jurisdiction we operate require Online shopping is rapidly growing on a global scale. In Africa, the well as an estimated impact perspective and risks are categorised according to its combined score on these two dimensions. diligence and strong systems for oversight. Over-regulation is stifling trend is still in its infancy, not least because of limited logistics Key risks Mitigation entrepreneurship, and is adding significant complexity and cost to doing infrastructure. It is Shoprite’s intention to participate in this trend as it 1 business for small suppliers. matures on the continent. Unavailability of key systems J 24 hour monitoring of all key systems Key IT systems may be off-line resulting J Formal Disaster Recovery programme that is tested on a regular basis At Shoprite, we believe that you get people out of poverty by creating free An eCommerce project is currently being finalised. in disruption to business operations J In the process of migrating systems to the Cloud market conditions and ease of doing business. We provide ongoing J Identify, diagnose and resolve incidents with support teams support and guidance to small and medium enterprises, as part of our J Thorough testing of application changes commitment to help overcome the challenges to comply with the required J Data protective mechanisms in place (automated data back-ups, IPS installations) standards. J Back-up communication channels (3G, satellite) 2 Losses due to fraud J Formal approval system embedded for capital and operational expenditure J All payments are done via EFT systems with reputable banks J Automated system controls with online banking systems Changing trends in customer preferences and J The controls around significant EFT systems have been assessed by PwC, the Group’s consumption behaviours independent external auditor Consumers are increasingly making healthier food choices, opting for J Critical financial systems subjected to regular risk based internal audit organic, low-fat, or low-carb options, or eliminating ingredients based on J Monthly reconciliations of all ledger accounts food sensitivities, allergies or personal convictions. There is a growing J Monthly review of Income Statements at lowest level entity (Branch) trend towards fresh food, healthy options and convenience. This trend is J Well-publicised Hotline systems managed by independent external party 3 particularly evident in the more affluent communities who have a wider Non-performance of outsourced J Establish multiple suppliers for key services to avoid over-dependency choice of lifestyles. J Conduct regular price and service benchmarking service providers J Develop in-house capabilities for key services Shoprite is strongly participating in this trend with the Checkers brand, J Standard contract terms and conditions with the rollout of a wide range of fresh and ready-made options and J Establish process to implement and enforce contracts 4 investment in the cold chain, quality specifications and quality Foreign exchange losses J All imports and exports are executed in accordance with the Group’s Treasury mandate that was management. We have also expanded our ranges of healthier alternatives The Group may be exposed to foreign independently reviewed and then approved by the Board – gluten free, sugar free, banting and carbohydrate substitutes – and currency losses as a result of operating in J Adoption of hedge accounting as part of accounting policies launched a range of healthy kids’ foods with a “no junk” promise. various countries and due to importing J Weekly review of cash balances in the Group by Treasury forum during weekly foreign exchange significant amounts of merchandise meetings In tough economic times, customers tend to compromise on quantity but, J Investment in US$ linked Angolan Government bonds to the extent possible, not on quality. They will generally continue to seek J Limit exposure by hedging in accordance with Treasury mandate, e.g. using Letters of Credit and the premium quality product but buy a smaller quantity. Customers want a Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts value exchange of great quality and an affordable price but within budget. J Convert surplus cash into hard currency as soon as possible 5 To accommodate this trend, Shoprite has started selling single serving offerings of premium products, smaller sized options and ‘loose served’ Project and transformation failure J Project payments are structured on a milestone delivery basis products at counters, allowing customers to select the quantity they can Project implementations may be delayed, J Projects overseen by Steering Committees that include various business heads. In major projects afford. over budget and not meeting expectations the CEO, CFO and/or COO will also be involved. J In the SAP implementation, SAP also provides expertise to manage the overall programme. In addition, independent programme assurance forms part of the governance processes of the programme. J Manage projects in accordance with project management best practices Fast pace of change in technology J Track and monitor all projects through Value Management Office Where and how retailers interface with customers is changing rapidly J All new prospective projects subjected to a rigorous cost-benefit review before being submitted and technology and access to big data are key drivers in the changing to a Project Approval Committee that consists of senior management members. Where material, landscape. the CEO and CFO will attend. 6 Non-compliance with laws and J Embedded compliance framework Shoprite is actively using basket data and advanced customer analytics regulations relevant to the business J Regular reviews by Internal Audit to guide all customer centric decision-making, from product ranges per Competition Act J Utilising software to assist in monthly reporting, compliance management and providing alerts on store, to pricing, timing, products to promote and layout of stores. Occupational Health and Safety Act new/changes in legislation. Pharmacy Act J Appointment of dedicated Compliance Officer Medicines and Related Substances Act Companies Act Employment Equity Act Labour Relations Act National Environmental Management Waste Act Income Tax Act B-BBEE Act Consumer Protection Act Protection of Personal Information Act 7 Breakdown/interruptions in J A comprehensive and formalised Business Continuity and Recovery Programme which is also in supply chain the process of being rolled out to all Distribution Centres Certain macro or internal events may J In process of matching suppliers’ capabilities result in supply chain disruptions J Regular fire and risk reviews with training where required J All critical centres have standby generators J State of the art security and fire prevention systems, including alarms, access control, closed-circuit television and sprinkler systems Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 20 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 21
Business Overview Operating context and strategy (continued) Strategic focus areas Strategic Our customers’ Shoprite’s strategic intent is to continue to strengthen and extend its leadership position as the foremost FMCG retail operation on the African continent. objective Initiatives and progress response Related risks The Company intends to do this by unstintingly focusing on the delivery of low prices and a world-class shopping environment in every region it enters. The Company is confident that the unique aspects of its chosen business model, as well as the strategies implemented to exploit key drivers of growth, New record levels of will continue to deliver sustainable value creation for all stakeholders for the next 40 years. The growth vectors are spread across various dimensions, ensuring that there are multiple opportunities to be seized. Building a customer- We make the customer our focus J An organisation-wide understanding of customers’ expectations customer satisfaction 1 2 3 first culture 1. What you want, when you want it 7 OUR 2. First time freshness better and better PROMISE 3. Low prices you can trust TO OUR 4. World-class shopping experience (clean and 91% 87% 81% USTOMERS C simple to shop) 2 3 5. Friendly, helpful staff J 2.4% customer growth Growing Developing and 0.45% gain in market LSM Private J Operational management aligned to the brands share – record high market share at year-end 8 – 10 Label J Invested two million training hours, mostly around customer service, up J Eight customer awards in Share of 12% J Customer science and data capabilities supporting smarter decision- the past year Wallet making, with more relevant ranging and pricing and a 2% improvement in on-shelf availability Refer to page 21 J A team that is trained and empowered to do what is necessary – not a for related risks single customer leaves the store unhappy. information. Growing J Checkers has a significant opportunity to further grow share of wallet of Drivers LSM 8-10 high LSM customers. J These customers are 4 times more valuable in terms of size of basket, 1 3 5 share of than the average shopper wallet J An accelerating trend in this customer base towards fresh, convenient 6 7 of growth 4 and added-value foods Stronger 1 J Checkers intends to compete strongly to take advantage of this Customer- Franchise growing market – we have visited and learned from the best Fresh Food suppliers globally and have implemented much of our learnings first Offer J Management restructured to provide complete focus per brand Culture J We recruited a top team of developers (chefs and food technologists) to support the adoption of premium products, including a wider range of gourmet food offerings. J Shoprite’s business model is well suited towards an effective delivery in this segment in terms of its supply chain, speed to the market and quality control. J Fresh has launched more than 100 new convenience products in the past year and more than 110 new products are currently in development. J Products in Checkers’ Ready to Cook range have received the seal of approval from the South African Chefs Association. J Checkers has seen the J The product offering is being supported by an award-winning store largest gain in LSM 8-10 design, providing an attractive and high-quality shopping experience. shoppers since 2011 and 6 5 was the fastest growing Strategic Leverage supermarket chain in this Footprint African target segment in the last year. Expansion Advantage J The introduction of a Fresh Foods category was met with great success. J Fresh convenience foods sales have doubled this year Refer to page 21 J Kids ready-to-eat category for related risks has doubled since launch information. Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 22 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 23
Business Overview Operating context and strategy (continued) Strategic Our customers’ Strategic Our customers’ objective Initiatives and progress response Related risks objective Initiatives and progress response Related risks Developing J Promoting private label is a win-win for both Shoprite and our J Shoprite has already had Strategic New stores J Customers welcome our private customers – providing choice at better value for customers and better margin for the Company. great success with difficult categories, with its Zip 1 2 3 footprint J 72 new supermarkets opened this year J 82 new supermarkets to open in 2018 low prices, wide range of products, job opportunities 1 2 4 label expansion J It also provides the opportunity to deleverage power from multi-national Cola and Lovies Nappies and community suppliers J 341 new products have been launched since January 2017. often outselling the original brands 5 7 Store formats optimised J Flexible formats are being introduced to better serve each market involvement. J Optimised store size 3 J There is further room to increase Shoprite’s private label participation. J Private label participation 6 improve ROI 5 7 The Food and Grocery categories currently have a 14.7% participation in South Africa in an industry worth R29.9 billion, relative to the industry improved by 1% in South Africa and 1.2% in Non- Capitalise on bricks-and-mortar J Bricks-and-mortar an advantage for Omni Channel offerings – ability to J Centralised distribution offers effective inventory 6 participation of 18.5%, according to Nielsen (2017). RSA this year get items to any city at a low cost management and a J The Non-RSA opportunity remains totally untapped. J Private label gross margin J Continue to extend our lead in Africa positive cash cycle, Refer to page 21 was up 2.3 percentage for related risks supporting the low cost points year-on-year information. Own the supply chain promise. J Shoprite maintains a sizeable head start in centralised distribution, with 24 years’ experience and an investment of more than R40 billion A stronger J A part of the business that has J Franchise business is J 123 000m² Cape Town Cilmor DC – opening in September 2017 franchise received strong focus this year. doing well, at 10.1% like- 1 2 4 J Transplanting expertise into Non-RSA regions, including two new offer J We have refined our model and we are for-like sales growth. Distribution Centres in Angola and the purchase of a Distribution Centre doing express format stores, as well J Increased appeal, with a in Nigeria as forecourt stores net 29 new members 3 J International sourcing from 43 countries, supplying 15 countries J Strong opportunities for growth through private label, general merchandise, J Gained market share J Money market service 5 7 Expanding borders Money Market services and our turn-key system solution. counters have experienced 6 J Shoprite will not confine its growth to existing African countries J We have redone the private labels and introduced general merchandise substantial turnover J New Non-RSA countries are being explored that the stores never had before growth J Other emerging markets are being investigated as a catalyst for our J The franchise business is getting more and more products from our J 29% more products growth ambition, but expansion will be done cautiously distribution centres and getting the pricing benefit. distributed from Shoprite J Rebranded stores are growing at twice the pace of other stores DCs, improving retailer Implementing the right technology for 2020 J Adding another 75 fuel station forecourt stores margins by 0.5% Refer to page 21 J We are on a drive to further modernise our technology landscape for J Trading profit growth for related risks rapid deployment and scalability ahead of turnover growth information. J SAP COR3 – the biggest technology project ever undertaken by Shoprite. J 4 years in the making – delivered on time and under budget J Enables Omni Channel and e-commerce Leverage J Shoprite has operated in Africa for more than 26 years. Our wealth of J Shoprite has a well- J Access to data lake of 100 terrabytes African experience and track record is unsurpassed and a significant established record in 15 1 2 4 J Can run 20 million lines at point of purchase advantage competitive advantage African countries and is J Cost reductions i.t.o. managing interface speed Refer to page 21 J Shoprite operates 437 stores outside South Africa. We have sufficient well-regarded. J Introduction of Google’s G Suite and Cloud-based solutions leads to for related risks scale to open distribution centres in these countries, which will further Governments, regulators 3 enhanced collaboration and efficiencies information. assist to entrench our position as market leader J African population is set to double to 2.4 billion people by 2050. and customers are generally very favourably 5 7 J The growing middle class is forecast to reach 1.1 billion people by 2060. disposed to the 6 J Rapid urbanisation trends – 24 million people are moving to cities each establishment of stores year until 2045, which implies that Africa’s top 18 cities will have from the Shoprite Group in combined spending power of $1.3 trillion by 2030 – Shoprite is well their countries and positioned to capitalise on this opportunity. communities. J The long-term forecast growth for each region we have entered outside J 55 new stores opened, 43 South Africa is higher than that of the domestic economy, providing planned for 2018, significant diversification benefits and growth prospects to the significant further Company. opportunities available. J Current economic challenges and a slowdown in the number of properties being developed have reduced the pace of our store rollouts into Africa. In the long term, we remain confident of the investment Africa is a proposition of the continent. long game with many Refer to page 21 cycles for related risks information. Shoprite Holdings Ltd Shoprite Holdings Ltd 24 Integrated Report 2017 Integrated Report 2017 25
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