Opera in Concert Brahms's Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 77
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MSM SY MPH O N Y O RCHE S TR A & MSM GR ADUATE O PER A THE ATRE present Opera in Concert Brahms’s Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 77 an d Ravel’s L’enfant et les sortilèges, Concert Version George Manahan (BM ’73, MM ’76), Conductor Alexa Smith (MM ’10), Director Jaeook Lee (PS ’21, DMA candidate), violin Winner of the 2021–22 Eisenberg-Fried Competition This concert is presented in honor of the Baisley Powell Elebash Fund and in recognition of their long-time generosity. THURSDAY, JANUARY 26 , 202 3 | 7:3 0 PM FRIDAY, JANUARY 27, 202 3 | 7:3 0 PM NEID ORFF- K ARPATI HAL L
Students in this performance are supported by the Herbert R. and Evelyn Axelrod Scholarship, the Hans & Klara Bauer Scholarship for Cello, the Theodore H. Barth Foundation Scholarship, the Elizabeth Beinecke Scholarship, the Edgar Foster Daniels Scholarship in Voice, the Gart Family Foundation Scholarship, the Helen Fahnestock Hubbard Family Scholarship, the Robert Mann Endowed Scholarship for Violin and Chamber Studies, the Birgit Nilsson Scholarship, the Orvis Annual Opera Scholarship, the Jim Petercsak Annual Scholarship, the Paul Price Percussion Endowed Scholarship, the Judith Raskin Scholarship, and the Margaret Hoswell van Der Marck Scholarship in Opera. MSM Opera Theatre productions are made possible in part by the Joseph F. McCrindle Endowment for Opera Productions.
MSM SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA & MSM GRADUATE OPERA THEATRE George Manahan (BM ’73, MM ’76), Conductor JOH A N N E S BR A H M S Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 77 (1833–1897) Allegro non troppo Adagio Allegro giocoso, ma non troppo vivace — Poco più presto Jaeook Lee (PS ’21, DMA candidate), violin Intermission M AU R IC E R AV E L L’enfant et les sortilèges (Concert version) (1875–1937) Libretto by Colette Performed in French Alexa Smith (MM ’10), Director Derrick Byars, Lighting Designer Kristen Kemp, Head of Music in Opera for Vocal Arts & Coach-Pianist Travis Bloom, Coach-Pianist Ji Young Lee (PS ’03), Coach-Pianist Eric Sedgwick (MM ’07), Coach-Pianist Malcolm J. Merriweather (DMA ’15), Conductor, MSM Chamber Choir Samantha Noonan (MM ’24 candidate), Production Stage Manager Steven Jude Tietjen, Supertitles Author
MSM SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA George Manahan (BM ’73, MM ’76), Conductor VIOLIN 1 Faith Borkowski Daniel Lail Maïthéna Girault, Niskayuna, New York Hickory, North Carolina concertmaster Luxi Wang Mei-Chi Wang Montreal, Canada Guangyuan, China Taichung City, Taiwan Jaycee Cardoso Carolyn Carr Chan Hee Kim Huntington Station, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Busan, South Korea New York May Yu Nini Giorgadze DOUBLE BASS Calgary, Canada Kutaisi, Georgia Wenjie Liao, principal Xiaodan Zhang Chongqing, China Messiah Ahmed Beijing, China Garland, Texas Aiden Johnson Dacula, Georgia Corinne Au VIOLA Short Hills, New Jersey Ryan O’Shea, principal Binxuan Yu West Islip, New York Changsha, China Yulin Zhou Guangzhou, Guangdong Martin Rojas Amaree Sanchez Province, China Bethesda, Maryland Highland, California Gayeon Lee Owne Xayboury FLUTE Seoul, South Korea Milwaukee, Wisconsin Kamilla Dancsa * Jackson Chang Yu-Chieh Lin Baja, Hungary New Taipei City, Taiwan New Taipei City, Taiwan Jonah Murphy Yen-Chih Lin Wenbo Xin Brooklyn, New York Taichung, Taiwan Beijing, China Julie ( Jiwoo) Park Cecilia Martin Jack Rittendale Seoul, South Korea Columbus, Ohio St. Louis, Missouri Lindsey Wong† En-Hui Hsieh Cincinnati, Ohio VIOLIN 2 Kaohsiung City, Taiwan Naoko Nakajima, OBOE principal CELLO Joshua Owens * New York, New York Yunwen Chen, Austin, Texas Jeremy Hao principal Aaron Tai Po, Hong Kong Nanjing, China Haettenschwiller Curtis Klippel Yoojin Lee Baltimore, Maryland Salt Lake City, Utah Seoul, South Korea Rebecca Nelsen Caitlin Marshall Paul Maxwell Manorville, New York Cheltenham, England Chagrin Falls, Ohio Melody Shaffer † Ella Lee Shannon Paek Asheville, North Carolina Pohang-si, South Korea Plainville, New York 4
CLARINET TRUMPET PERCUSSION Ka Hei Chan * Benjamin Hambro * Hwanee Pak Hong Kong, Hong Kong Egg Harbor Township, Columbia, Maryland Jeongmin Hong† New Jersey Owen Bloomfield Seoul, Korea Steven Haxel † Clifton Grove, Australia Gabriel Henkin Dallas, Texas Josh Conklin New York, New York Kyle Nix Basking Ridge, New Jersey Thomas Shermulis Pontotoc, Mississippi Jay Walton Tinley Park, Illinois East Lansing, Michigan TROMBONE Edward Dealecio † Glenn Choe BASSOON New York, New York Cedar Park, Texas Devin Cohen † Bolton, Connecticut Harry Ning HARP Chaoyang Jing Changsha, Hunan, China Christina Kant Taiyuan, Shanxi, China Jakob Larson Edmonton, Canada Kennedy Plains * Minneapolis, Minnesota KEYBOARD Wylie, Texas TUBA Shaobai Yuan, piano Michael Quigley Fumiya Miyata † New York, New York Toronto, Canada Osaka, Japan Hyungjin Choi, Matthew Pauls celesta TI M PA N I Simi Valley, California Astoria, New York Austin Cantrell HORN Charlotte, North Carolina Alexandra Arnold * Annapolis, Maryland Liam Lacey† Torrance, California Pei-Yu Lo Changhua City, Taiwan Zachary McIntyre West Milford, New Jersey B R AS S A N D W I N D PR I N C I PA L S * BR A H M S Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 77 † R AV E L L’enfant et les sortilèges 5
L’ENFANT ET LES SORTILÈGES CAST J A N U A R Y 2 6 JANUARY 27 L’enfant Jared Marshall Lingxing Zhou Maman Hannah Jeané Jones Hannah Jeané Jones u/s Qingya Ding La princesse Yujin Zeng Katherine Malone Le feu Shan Hai Eunjin Lee Le fauteuil/L’arbre Fernando Watts Fernando Watts La bergère Seul Lee Seul Lee u/s Yixin Chen L’horloge comtoise Liyuan Liu James C. Harris La théière Moses Sunghyun Park Moses Sunghyun Park u/s Fernando A. Silva-Gorbea u/s Xianghao Wen La tasse chinoise Daiyao Zhong Daiyao Zhong u/s Ya Gao Une pâtre Haolun Zhang Haolun Zhang u/s Zixuan Zhang Une pastourelle Sabrina Di Battista Sabrina Di Battista u/s Young-hae Jeon Le petit vieillard SeongBeom Choi SeongBeom Choi u/s Xingxiang Liu Les chiffres Sea Jeong Jang Sea Jeong Jang Young-hae Jeon Young-hae Jeon Chun Liu Chun Liu Thea Xijia Zhang Thea Xijia Zhang Yuhao Zhang Yuhao Zhang Zixuan Zhang Zixuan Zhang La chatte Chenxin Wang Chenxin Wang u/s Yuhao Zhang Le chat Johannes Linnebelle Johannes Linnebelle u/s James C. Harris La libellule Hannah Jeané Jones Qingya Ding Le rossignol Yining Xie Yining Xie u/s Shan Hai La chauve-souris Chun Liu Chun Liu u/s Huiying Chen 6
J A N U A R Y 2 6 JANUARY 27 La rainette Xingxiang Liu Xingxiang Liu u/s Isaiah Traylor L’écureuil Ya Gao Ya Gao u/s Yuhao Zhang La chouette Nadine Nagyeong Lee Nadine Nagyeong Lee u/s Huiying Chen Une bête (Soprano) Daisy Dalit Sigal Daisy Dalit Sigal u/s Xiqian Feng Une bête (Alto) Zixuan Zhang Zixuan Zhang Une bête (Tenor) Isaiah Traylor Isaiah Traylor Une bête (Bass) Kwan Soon Yim Kwan Soon Yim CORO SOPRANO TENOR Huiying Chen Xingxiang Liu Yixin Chen Benjamin Ruiz Xiqian Feng Fernando A. Silva-Gorbea Jiayi Gao Hang Su Young-hae Jeon Siyuan Tian Jeonghye Kim Isaiah Traylor Nadine Nagyeong Lee Xianghao Wen Chun Liu BASS Jinjin Wang James C. Harris A LT O Johannes Linneballe Ya Gao Jinyi Liu Yiming Rao Liyuan Liu Chenxin Wang Ross Macatangay Weiyu Wang Bo Wang Yuhao Zhang Fernando Watts Zixuan Zhang Kwan Soon Yim 7
MSM CHAMBER CHOIR Malcolm J. Merriweather (DMA ’15), Conductor SOPRANO TENOR Brianna Marie Almonte Francisco Gomez Maya Borisov Evan Katsefes Szilvi Cimino Bingkai Meng Zihe Guo Brandon Pencheff-Martin Amelie Jacobs Mercer Sadlier Molly Ann Killough BASS Mary Margaret McNeil Saviah Miller Luke Randazzo Emily Mun Brendon Rapushaj Madeline Pope Quinlan Sellars Yina Qiao Jacob Soulliere Jennifer Robinson Daisy Dalit Segal Kayla Thomas Karina Vartanian A LT O Grace Foulsham AJ Rivera Johnson Esther Lee Wing Tung Lei Adaiah Naji Ogletree Ja’hlil Pembleton Xitong Wang Aliyah Wendelbo 8
PROGRAM NOTES Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 77 Johannes Brahms Brahms composed his Violin Concerto in D Major in the summer of 1878 in Pörtschach on Lake Wörth, the same charming Austrian village where the previous summer he had composed another great D major work, his Second Symphony. Like Beethoven, Mendelssohn, and others before and after him, Brahms wrote his Violin Concerto with a famous violinist in mind—in this case his friend and virtuoso violinist Joseph Joachim. On August 24, 1878, Brahms sent Joachim the violin part of the first movement of the Concerto, saying that there would be four movements and asking him in customary self-deprecatory manner if he would make technical comments. Naturally Joachim was overjoyed and spent much time over the Concerto, responding with suggestions in letters and in person when the two met in Hamburg in September for the performance of the Second Symphony, with Brahms conducting and Joachim as concertmaster. Brahms spent much of that fall shaping the Concerto and in November wrote Joachim that “the middle movements have fallen out—naturally they were the best! I am having them replaced by a feeble Adagio,” Brahms’s amusing way of describing one of his most inspired slow movements. (Scholars believe one of the discarded movements, a scherzo, was later reworked for the Second Piano Concerto in B-flat Major, Op. 83.) Though Joachim did not receive the definitive solo part until December 12, and apparently not even the score by that point, he had sufficient faith in Brahms to have programmed the work for New Year’s Day at the Leipzig Gewandhaus. Occasionally Joachim’s painstaking suggestions were taken by the composer; more often they were overruled or provided the impetus for an entirely new solution. This process is well documented in the correspondence and Brahms’s many- layered emendations in the manuscript, a facsimile of which was published by the Library of Congress in 1979. Following Classical concerto tradition and confident in his friend’s abilities, Brahms composed no cadenza for the first movement. The cadenza supplied by Joachim is most frequently performed, though others have been written, including those by Busoni and Tovey. The Leipzig premiere was accorded respect but not enthusiasm; the Concerto fared slightly better in Vienna, after which Brahms wrote his friend Elisabet von Herzogenberg that “The cadenza went so magnificently at our concert here that the people clapped right on into my coda.” Joachim, delighted with his new solo vehicle, quickly obtained the composer’s permission (and the score and parts) to perform 9
the Concerto at the Crystal Palace in London on January 24, 1879; it was there that the Concerto won its first resounding success. Bowing to Classical tradition, Brahms opened the Concerto with a long orchestral introduction, almost an exposition in its own right. The main theme is already present in the opening measures, immediately imparting a warm glow. This movement resembles the first movement of its predecessor, the D Major Symphony, in its spacious design and leisurely 3/4 meter. The slow movement is especially noteworthy for its variation techniques. The exquisite main theme, played at the outset by the oboe supported by the other wind instruments, is expanded with the soloist’s entry so that the first four- bar phrase becomes six bars and the next four-bar phrase eight. The violin throughout is concerned with artful embellishments and elaborations of the main melodic material. The rondo finale abounds in Hungarian-style melodies, rhythmic effects, syncopations, and double stops in homage to Hungarian-born Joachim. Joachim had written a Concerto in the Hungarian Manner that he dedicated to Brahms, and Brahms had employed Hungarian features in several other compositions, notably the finale of his G Minor Piano Quartet, about which Joachim had commented that Brahms had beaten him at his own game. Brahms’s ingenious variation technique is apparent here in the statements of the rondo theme, the last of which takes on a marchlike character in 6/8 meter. The exuberant revelry contains its own winding down in the last measures of the coda before the final affirmative chords. L’enfant et les sortilèges Maurice Ravel Hoping for something avant-garde and “capable of engaging, touching, and moving our younger audience,” Paris Opéra director Jacques Rouché enlisted writer and actress Colette (known simply by her surname) in late 1915 or early 1916 to write the scenario for a “fantasy-ballet.” One of the most influential French writers of the 20th century and a future Nobel Prize winner, Colette penned what she called Ballet pour ma fille (Ballet for my daughter) in 1916 with a speed that she said was unusual for her. Pleased with her scenario, Rouché tried to interest Dukas and Stravinsky, who were unavailable, and went on to suggest a long list of composers. Colette expressed approval only when at last he mentioned Ravel, whom he hadn’t suggested earlier out of worry that he “might take a long time to say yes.” Ravel did accept the commission, but he was serving his country during World War I as a motor corps driver, and the copy of the script never reached him at the front. He received another copy at home when he was discharged, but his life, already disturbed by war and illness, was turned upside-down in January 1917 by the death 10
of his mother, who was his main emotional support. His period of “horrible despair” stretched into years of reduced productivity. Colette wondered what had become of their project, which Ravel now envisioned as an opera rather than a ballet. From the start Ravel had in mind something “in the spirit of an American operetta” with a wide range of styles justified by the freedom of Colette’s libretto. Later he would say, “There is a bit of everything in it. There is a little of Massenet, of Puccini, of American music, and of Monteverdi.” He anticipated critical censure for this mix but knew Colette embraced it as he did. Colette heard from Ravel only once, in February 1919, saying he had been thinking about their opera even though he hadn’t written a note of music. He wondered what she thought of expanding the squirrel’s dialogue and having the cup and teapot, in old black Wedgwood, sing a ragtime—in Black American slang (instead of the Auvergne dialogue she had written for a bourrée). She replied enthusiastically, saying, “But certainly ragtime! . . . What a terrific gust from the music hall to stir up the dust of the Opéra! . . . And the squirrel will say everything you wish.” But then—silence for another five years. At last, Ravel called on her in 1924 with the work completed. She recalled being amazed that he didn’t even think of playing any of it for her, and that all he seemed concerned about was the cat duet and whether they should be singing “mouâo” or “mouain.” Ravel had made the final push to finish what was now called L’enfant et les sortilèges (The Child and the Spells) by the end of 1924 on account of a hard and fast deadline—the opera would be presented at Monte Carlo on March 21, 1925. Ravel was delighted in Vittorio de Sabata as an “extraordinary” conductor, the “marvelous” orchestra, the excellence of the singers, and the enthusiasm of director Raoul Gunsbourg. The young George Balanchine choreographed the dances, and Ravel himself played piano for rehearsals, but he did not mention the dancers in his glowing report because he was in a dispute with Diaghilev, whose dancers were the resident company. The production’s unabashedly enthusiastic reception was contrasted almost a year later by its stormy reception in Paris at the Opéra-Comique. (How Rouché lost the premiere of his commission and how its first Paris performance took place at the Opéra-Comique rather the Paris Opéra has never come to light.) The Paris critics were divided as to the opera’s merits, and as to the audience, Colette wrote to her daughter: “L’enfant et les sortilèges is playing twice a week before a packed but turbulent house. The partisans of traditional music do not forgive Ravel for his instrumental and vocal audacities. The modernists applaud and boo the others, and during the ‘meowed’ duet there is a dreadful uproar.” The story revolves around a naughty child, who is impudent to his mother, tortures his pets, and destroys everything in his room. When the exhausted child tries to sink into an armchair, all of these objects come to life and turn against him. In 11
the garden, the animals and insects also remind him of how he has mistreated them. Afraid and lonely, he cries out “Maman” (Mother), which only infuriates the animals further. In the ensuing frenzy a squirrel is hurt and the child binds up its wounded paw. This show of compassion immediately changes the animals’ opinion of him, and they realize they can help the child by imitating the cry for his mother. All of his life Ravel was attracted to the worlds of children, animals, and magic, so the opportunity to bring Colette’s enchanted characters to life with musical imagery elicited one of the most witty and touching manifestations of his genius. The sheer number of characters gave an unusually broad range for his skills as a parodist and miniaturist. He drew on the early beginnings of jazz (the “ragtime” is actually a foxtrot) for the Teapot (black Wedgwood) and Cup (changed to Chinese porcelain), who sing a humorous mixture of French, English, and pseudo-Chinese. Just as adeptly, he wrote a coloratura aria for the Fire, which he contrasts immediately with simple folklike music for the Shepherds and Shepherdesses. In the chain of waltzes—for the Dragonfly, the Bat, and the Frogs—he imbues each with a delightful character of its own. Just as impressive are Ravel’s skills as an orchestrator. In general, combinations of winds and brass dominate the scenes with the objects in the room and of the child’s tantrum, whereas strings become much more present in the natural world and with the progress toward remorse and tenderness. Though he uses a large orchestra, he often reduces the scoring to a chamber-sized ensemble with remarkable combinations of instruments. The opening, for example, he scores for oboes with a solo double bass playing high harmonics. For the Teapot and Cup’s duet he comically employs contrabassoon, bass trombone, bass clarinet, and tuba at the start, adding piano, celesta, other winds and brass, and a plethora of percussion, including tambourine, whip, xylophone, wood block, and cheese-grater(!) as the foxtrot progresses. He also uses the wind machine aptly when the Fire leaps out of the fireplace and when the Trees interact with the Child. His conjuring of owls and nightingales in the moonlit garden with slide whistle and piccolo is magical. Above all, songfulness abounds in L’enfant et les sortilèges, which Ravel himself called a “lyrical fantasy,” governed by “a striving for melody.” He reaches the epitome of this striving in the lovely aria of the storybook Princess in duet with solo flute and in the ensuing brief but heart-melting monologue of the Child, “Toi, le coeur de la rose” (You, the heart of the rose). Posterity has embraced both Colette’s libretto and Ravel’s score as masterpieces. His second of only two operas (L’heure espagnole was his first), L’enfant et les sortilèges shows Ravel at the height of his compositional prowess, making it infinitely regrettable that he never wrote another opera. —Program notes ©Jane Vial Jaffe 12
SYNOPSIS Afternoon in a room in an old-fashioned house in the country that opens onto a garden A young boy, lazy and distracted, is making feeble attempts to complete his homework. His mother enters to find very little done. Exasperated, the mother declares that the obstreperous boy will stay locked in his room to think about his naughtiness until supper. When she leaves, the child throws a temper tantrum, delighting in his own bad behavior and abusing the various objects in the room. Suddenly, the furniture comes alive to say it has had enough of the child. The broken clock, too, is tired of the bad boy. So are the cracked Chinese teacup and Wedgwood teapot. From the fireplace, the fire itself declares it will warm only good children—bad ones will be burnt. The child is then visited by a shepherd and shepherdess. And a princess the child has dreamt about despairs that he has separated her from her story. The lesson book comes to life and arithmetic berates the child. Dazed by the attack of numbers, fractions, and multiplication tables, the child believes he will be comforted by the cats. They lure him into the garden. A nocturnal serenade of various animals and insects greets the child. A tree chastises him for the wound he cut into its bark and a dragonfly calls to her lost mate. The child realizes he has pinned the other dragonfly to his wall. A bat hopes her mate will return to the nest of their little ones, but the child has killed him, too. A frog is warned about the cage by a squirrel who has spent time in it. The child tells the squirrel it was only so that he could observe the squirrel more closely. The child is excluded from this loving world of the animals and calls out for his mother in his loneliness. The animals all decide to take revenge on the child and attack him. In the frenzy, the squirrel is wounded. The child binds the squirrel’s wound and falls back weakly. The realization that he has acted with compassion causes the animals to want to help the child. They remember the word he cried and try to imitate him. The animals deliver the child back to the house, where he utters a final “Maman.” –Synopsis ©Jane Vial Jaffe 13
A NOTE FROM THE DIRECTOR: REIMAGINING L’ENFANT Fantasy is an essential dimension of operas cherished by its audiences. In the case of L’enfant, we meet a series of furniture, toys, and animals who spring to life following a child’s temper tantrum—his mother has done the unthinkable and asked him to complete some homework. Having children of my own—most of the props were furnished by my 4-year-old daughter—I was excited to bring a centered sense of play to our semi-staged production. What a delight for the students to create larger-than- life characters mere inches away from their classical performance colleagues. The fantasy world offered in Ravel and Colette’s L’enfant et les sortilèges presents a moment to revisit the world of children’s imagination. Audiences have long treasured the fantastical worlds that creators have brought to the stage over the centuries— from Wagner’s Der Ring des Nibelungen to Mozart and Schikaneder’s Die Zauberflöte, and even the early operas, such as Francesca Caccinia’s La liberazione di Ruggiero dall’isola d’Alcina, in which a sorceress enters on the backs of dolphins. However, the fantasy characteristic of Ravel’s era is closer to the human experience and works to evoke deeper feelings. Stories like Puccini’s Madama Butterfly or Turandot deliver a decidedly romantic and tragic saga rich with inaccuracies and appropriation. Their European perspective may translate poorly to modern audiences. It is easy to feel uneasy watching certain depictions of the era, especially with Asian or Black characters represented. The magic can even be interrupted entirely by something as seemingly benign as stage makeup. At the same time, I cannot imagine a world without the beauty of the Humming Chorus from Butterfly or L’enfant’s delightful duet of the teapot and teacup. There may be a time when we feel different, but in our School, we choose to lean in. We set this piece in motion nearly a year ago. Dean of Vocal Arts Carleen Graham was determined to use the scene with the Black teapot and the Chinese teacup as a learning opportunity for our students. We engaged them in discussions of orientalism in opera and depictions of Black and Asian cultures on the opera stage and worked with them to choose how to embody these roles. We used former MSM Artist Citizen in Residence Phil Chan’s quadrant framework of Character vs. Caricature to check in on our character work. Furthermore, we held a department- wide workshop to help our students think through how they make character decisions as artists in operas with outdated and offensive cultural content. We are very proud of their willingness to be courageous in these discussions. We are thrilled to bring you just a little bit of magic to start your new year. –Alexa Smith 14
ABOUT THE ARTISTS George Manahan (BM ’73, MM ’76), Conductor George Manahan is in his 12th season as Director of Orchestral Activities at Manhattan School of Music, as well as Music Director Emeritus of the American Composers Orchestra. He served as Music Director of the New York City Opera for 14 seasons and was hailed for his leadership of the orchestra. He was also Music Director of the Richmond Symphony (VA) for 12 seasons. Recipient of Columbia University’s Ditson Conductor’s Award, Mr. Manahan was also honored by the American Society of Composers and Publishers (ASCAP) for his “career-long advocacy for American composers and the music of our time.” His Carnegie Hall performance of Samuel Barber’s Antony and Cleopatra was hailed by audiences and critics alike. “The fervent and sensitive performance that Mr. Manahan presided over made the best case for this opera that I have ever encountered,” said the New York Times. Mr. Manahan’s guest appearances include the Orchestra of St. Luke’s, Atlanta, San Francisco, Hollywood Bowl, and New Jersey, where he served as acting Music Director for four seasons. He has been a regular guest with the Curtis Institute and the Aspen Music Festival and has appeared with the opera companies of Seattle, Philadelphia, San Francisco, Chicago, Santa Fe, Paris, Sydney, Bologna, St. Louis, the Bergen Festival (Norway), and the Casals Festival (Puerto Rico). His many appearances on television include productions of La bohème, Lizzie Borden, and Tosca on PBS. The Live from Lincoln Center telecast of New York City Opera’s production of Madama Butterfly, under his direction, won a 2007 Emmy Award. George Manahan’s wide-ranging recording activities include the premiere recording of Steve Reich’s Tehillim for ECM; recordings of Edward Thomas’s Desire Under the Elms, which was nominated for a Grammy; Joe Jackson’s Will Power; and Tobias Picker’s Emmeline. He has conducted numerous world premieres, including Charles Wuorinen’s Haroun and the Sea of Stories, David Lang’s Modern Painters, Hans Werner Henze’s The English Cat, Tobias Picker’s Dolores Claiborne, and Terence Blanchard’s Champion. He received his formal musical training at Manhattan School of Music, studying conducting with Anton Coppola and George Schick, and was appointed to the faculty of the school upon his graduation, at which time the Juilliard School awarded him a fellowship as Assistant Conductor with the American Opera Center. Mr. Manahan was chosen as the Exxon Arts Endowment Conductor of the New Jersey Symphony the same year he made his opera debut with the Santa Fe Opera, conducting the American premiere of Arnold Schoenberg’s Von Heute auf Morgen. 15
Alexa Smith (MM ’10), Director Alexa Smith serves as Associate Vice President for Strategic Innovation and Special Initiatives at Manhattan School of Music. She oversaw the creation of and led MSM’s Cultural Inclusion Initiative which fosters diversity, equity, and inclusive practices throughout the school. She previously served as Interim Dean of Performance and Production, overseeing all elements of all performances and stage productions. She is the 2021 recipient of the Sphinx Venture Fund Award to develop the Duncan-Williams Voice Competition in partnership with MSM and New York City Opera. The competition serves Black and Latinx singers of any age and aims to eliminate barriers by providing funds to create audition materials and fully fund travel expenses. She holds degrees in voice from Roosevelt University and Manhattan School of Music and an MBA from Boston University. She is an alumna of the SphinxLEAD Program, a two-year professional empowerment program designed to evolve the landscape of arts leadership for leaders of color. Jaeook Lee (PS ’21, DMA candidate), violin Winner of the 2021–22 Eisenberg-Fried Competition, violinist Jaeook Lee, currently a DMA candidate under the tutelage of Mark Steinberg at Manhattan School of Music, has garnered international accolades for his “exceptionally sensitive and creative sound.” Most recently, he won third prize at the Munetsugu Angel Violin Competition, which generously awarded him a loan of the “Ex- Shultz” 1831 Giovanni Francesca Pressenda violin. Past awards include the Special Prize at the Yehudi Menuhin International Violin Competition. He was the recipient of the Robert Mann Scholarship at Manhattan School of Music from 2020 to 2022. Born in South Korea, Jaeook began his musical studies early in his home country. His early success included a prize-winning performance of Tchaikovsky’s Violin Concerto at the Great Mountains International Music Festival and top prizes at national competitions. In 2008, Jaeook was honored to represent the Kumho Cultural Foundation as a Kumho Young Artist and to be awarded a Kumho Artist Residency. He made his American debut the same year at Lincoln Center, performing the Vieuxtemps Violin Concerto No. 4 at Alice Tully Hall. He has since given recitals internationally at various venues, including Kumho Art Hall, Paul Hall, Merkin Hall, and Munetsugu Hall, and concertizes regularly with the Harvard Society. 16
Jaeook has performed at numerous festivals, including a broadcast appearance on Good Day Chicago with the Ravinia Steans Music Institute. He performed in the premiere of Bernard Rand’s String Quartet No. 3. In 2012 and 2013, Jaeook also attended the Verbier Academy Festival in Switzerland. Jaeook received his Bachelor of Music degree from the Juilliard School and Master of Music degree from the New England Conservatory. He has taken lessons and master classes from notable violinists such as Ana Chumachenco, Cho-Liang Lin, Zakhar Bron, Mihaela Martin, Gábor Takács-Nagy, and Pamela Frank. His principal teachers and mentors have included Glenn Dicterow, Lisa Kim, Kyung- Wha Chung, Sylvia Rosenberg, Donald Weilerstein, and Miriam Fried. Derrick Byars, Lighting Designer Derrick Byars, a professional writer, composer, director, and theatre artist, currently serves as Director of Production at Manhattan School of Music. Derrick has directed and produced many shows and concerts in New York, most notably an immersive production of Andrew Lippa’s The Wild Party and Make Them Hear You: A Celebration of African-American Musical Theatre at 54 Below. Derrick is currently a member of the Tony Award-winning BMI Lehman Engel Musical Theatre Advanced Workshop. His musical The Pact was a finalist for the 2022 National Musical Theatre Conference at the Eugene O’Neill Theatre. Derrick is also the founder of MOSAIX, an organization dedicated to helping the voices of theatre artists of color be heard. As a composer, lyricist, and book writer, Derrick wants his work to be diverse and eclectic, with a strong message that helps us move forward. Instagram: @derrickbyars Kristen Kemp, Head of Music in Opera for Vocal Arts & Coach-Pianist A Florida native, vocal coach and pianist Kristen Kemp has worked with numerous opera companies throughout the United States, including Cincinnati Opera, Michigan Opera Theater, Sarasota Opera, Indianapolis Opera, Utah Festival Opera, Martina Arroyo’s Prelude to Performance Program, and Opera North, as well as the Opera Theatre of Lucca, Italy, in association with the University of Cincinnati Conservatory. Kristen served on the music staff of Sarasota Opera from 2003 to 2015, where she was also the Studio Artist Director for her last five seasons. As a member of the coaching staff for Sherrill Milnes’s VOICExperience, Kristen has worked with the programs in New York, Florida, and Savannah since 2010. Since moving to New York City in 2013, she has been a frequent performer and 17
collaborator at the Mannes School of Music and Hunter College and in numerous concerts with piano and orchestra at Carnegie Hall and David Geffen Hall. Kristen Kemp joined Manhattan School of Music as an Opera Theatre coach in 2018 and was named Head of Music in Opera for Vocal Arts in 2021. She received her Master’s degree in collaborative piano and her Artist Diploma in opera coaching from the University of Cincinnati College Conservatory of Music. Malcolm J. Merriweather (DMA ’15), Conductor, MSM Chamber Choir Grammy-nominated conductor and baritone Malcolm J. Merriweather is Director of the New York Philharmonic Chorus and Music Director of New York City’s Dessoff Choirs. He joined the faculty of Manhattan School of Music in 2022 and is an Associate Professor at Brooklyn College. He has conducted ensembles in venues that include Carnegie Hall, Lincoln Center, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Madison Square Garden, Westminster Abbey, and the Vatican prior to the election of Pope Francis. His repertoire covers everything from Bach to the world premiere recording of The Ballad of the Brown King by Margaret Bonds (AVIE Records). Dr. Merriweather has been featured as a soloist throughout the United States and has premiered dozens of contemporary solo works. He studied with Rita Shane and was a fellowship recipient at Tanglewood. Dr. Merriweather has earned degrees from Eastman, Manhattan School of Music, and Syracuse University. malcolmjmerriweather.com Travis Bloom, Coach-Pianist Travis Bloom is a sought-after vocal coach and collaborative pianist in New York City. He recently was on the music staff for the highly anticipated return of Gordon and Nottage’s Intimate Apparel at Lincoln Center. He has served as an artistic staff member at Manhattan School of Music since 2017, collaborating for both the opera and voice departments. For the past three summers, he has worked as a faculty coach with the Chautauqua Institute Voice Program under the direction of Marlena Malas. During his time at Chautauqua, he worked closely with composers Ricky Ian Gordon and Ben Moore, presenting recitals of their music. He has also accompanied master classes with Renée Fleming, Susan Graham, Craig Rutenberg, Thomas Hampson, Isabel Leonard, and Anthony Roth Costanzo. Since moving to NYC in 2016, Mr. Bloom has been a staff pianist for the Bronx Opera Company and the International Vocal Arts Institute under the direction of Joan Dornemann and Paul Nadler. Since 2018, he has worked with the Metropolitan Opera Guild as a 18
pianist for their master class series. This past summer, Mr. Bloom joined the music staff of Opera Saratoga and the Berkshire Opera Festival. Ji Young Lee (PS ’03), Coach-Pianist Ji Young Lee is an accomplished musician with extensive experience as a solo pianist and vocal coach. A recital coach at Manhattan School of Music since 2009, she joined MSM Graduate Opera Theatre in 2022. She is also an adjunct faculty member and the music director for the opera productions at New York University and works as a vocal coach for Classical Voice Intensive at NYU during the summer. In the past, she has taught at Chautauqua Institution’s summer music festival and Hawaii Performing Arts Festival and been an apprentice coach at San Francisco Opera Merola Program. Ms. Lee’s performances include concerts at Carnegie Hall, Steinway Hall, Merkin Hall, and Alice Tully Hall. She has served as the pianist for numerous master classes, including those of Marilyn Horne, Graham Johnson, Fedora Barbieri, Lauren Flanigan, Jane Eaglen, Tom Krause, Steven Blier, Lucia Albanese, Robert Lloyd, and Shirley Verrett. Born in South Korea, Ms. Lee earned her Bachelor of Music degree from Yonsei University in Seoul and a Master of Music degree in collaborative piano from the Juilliard School, where she was awarded the George A. Wedge Prize and three merit scholarships. Ms. Lee holds Professional Studies Certificates from the Juilliard School and Manhattan School of Music. She is a fellowship recipient and past attendee at the Music Academy of the West, where she won the 2000 Marilyn Horne Foundation Competition. Eric Sedgwick (MM ’07), Coach-Pianist Eric Sedgwick has performed with many of music’s top talents, including Leona Mitchell, Sanford Sylvan, Marni Nixon, Nicholas Phan, and Laquita Mitchell; Broadway leading ladies Sarah Rice, Carole Demas, and Debra Monk; and English hornist Thomas Stacy of the New York Philharmonic. Currently a staff vocal coach at Manhattan School of Music and a faculty coach at the Tanglewood Music Center, he has served as rehearsal pianist for the Boston Symphony Orchestra under the batons of Michael Tilson Thomas, Bramwell Tovey, John Williams, and Andris Nelsons. He is also a regular pianist for programming at the Met Opera Guild and has been an artistic contributor to the Opera Theatre of Saint Louis, Omaha Opera, LA Opera, Bard Summerscape, and Beth Morrison Projects. He is a graduate of Manhattan School of Music and Brown University. 19
Samantha Noonan, Production Stage Manager Samantha Noonan, a native Nebraskan, has been working as a stage manager and assistant stage manager since she arrived in New York City in January 2019. A graduate vocal performance student under the tutelage of Joan Patenaude- Yarnell, Ms. Noonan was most recently the assistant stage manager for City Lyric Opera’s production of Uncovered (2022) and the stage manager for a production of La Traviata with the Lighthouse Opera Company (2022). She is also currently working as a stagehand for MSM’s production crew. samanthanoonan.com CAST Huiying Chen Jiayi Gao Coro, u/s La chouette, Coro u/s La chauve-souris MM antic. ’23 MM antic. ’23 Jiangsu, China Weihai, Shandong Province, China Student of Catherine Malfitano Student of Shirley Close Ya Gao Yixin Chen L’écureuil, Coro, u/s La tasse chinoise Coro, u/s La bergère MM antic. ’24 MM antic. ’23 Shenzhen, China Shenzhen, China Student of Cynthia Hoffmann Student of Edith Bers Shan Hai (BM ’20, MM ’22) SeongBeom Choi Le feu, u/s Le rossignol Le petit vieillard PS antic. ’23 MM antic. ’24 Beijing, China Seoul, South Korea Student of Marlena Malas Student of Shirley Close Upcoming: Merola Young Artist Program, San Francisco, Summer 2023 Sabrina Di Battista Une pastourelle James C. Harris MM antic. ’23 L’horloge comtoise, Coro, u/s Le chat Toronto, Canada MM. antic. ’23 Student of Harolyn Blackwell Manassas, Virginia Upcoming: Flight (Tina), Opera Student of Sydney Outlaw NUOVA Sea Jeong Jang Qingya Ding Les chiffres La libellule, u/s Maman MM antic. ’23 MM antic. ’23 Seoul, South Korea Taiyuan, China Student of Joan Patenaude-Yarnell Student of Cynthia Hoffmann Young-hae Jeon Xiqian Feng Les chiffres, Coro, u/s Une pastourelle Coro, u/s Une bête MM antic. ’24 MM antic. ’23 Seoul, South Korea Beijing, China Student of Ruth Golden Student of Marlena Malas 20
Hannah Jeané Jones Liyuan Liu Maman, La libellule L’horloge comtoise, Coro MM antic. ’24 MM antic. ’24 Houston, TX Yancheng, China Student of Ashley Putnam Student of Cynthia Hoffmann Upcoming: Treemonisha (Monisha cover), Xingxiang Liu Gerdine Young Artist, Opera Theatre La rainette, Coro, u/s Le petit vieillard of Saint Louis MM antic. ’23 Jeonghye Kim (MM ’20) Shanghai, China Coro Student of Dimitri Pittas PPD antic. ’23 Ross Macatangay (BM ’22) Seoul, South Korea Coro Student of Catherine Malfitano MM antic. ’24 Eunjin Lee New York, New York Le feu Student of Mark Schnaible MM antic. ’23 Katherine Malone Seoul, South Korea La princesse Student of Marlena Malas MM antic. ’23 Nadine Nagyeong Lee Greenville, South Carolina La chouette, Coro Student of Marlena Malas MM antic. ’24 Upcoming: Suor Angelica (Suor Daegu, South Korea Genovieffa), Chautauqua Opera Student of Ruth Golden Conservatory Seul Lee Jared Marshall La bergère L’enfant MM antic. ’24 MM antic. ’24 Seoul, South Korea Clinton, Maryland Student of Shirley Close Student of Joan Patenaude-Yarnell Johannes Linneballe Moses Sunghyun Park Le chat, Coro La théière MM antic. ’24 MM antic. ’24 Copenhagen, Denmark Seoul, South Korea Student of Dimitri Pittas Student of Mark Schnaible Upcoming: 22–23 Metropolitan Opera Chun Liu Laffont Competition, Eastern Region, Les chiffres, La chauve-souris, Coro March 2023 MM antic. ’24 Shenzhen, China Yiming Rao Student of Chris Nomura Coro MM antic. ’24 Jinyi Liu Nanchang, China Coro Student of Catherine Malfitano MM antic. ’23 Wuhan, China Benjamin Ruiz Student of Chris Nomura Coro MM antic. ’23 Harlingen, Texas Student of Dimitri Pittas 21
Fernando A. Silva-Gorbea Xianghao Wen (MM ’22) Coro, u/s La théière Coro, u/s La théière MM antic. ’24 PS antic. ’23 Trujillo Alto, Puerto Rico Shanghai, China Student of James Morris Student of Joan Patenaude-Yarnell Hang Su Yining Xie Coro Le rossignol MM antic. ’24 BM antic. ’24 Jining City, Shandong Province, China Changchun, China Student of Mark Schnaible Student of Cynthia Hoffmann Upcoming: L’incoronazione di Poppea Siyuan Tian (Poppea), Manhattan School of Music, Coro May 2023 MM antic. ’23 Shijiazhuang, China Kwan Soon Yim Student of Chris Nomura Une bête, Coro MM antic. ’24 Isaiah Traylor Daejeon, South Korea Une bête, Coro, u/s La rainette Student of James Morris MM antic. ’24 Tupelo, Mississippi Yujin Zeng Student of Shirley Close La princesse PS antic. ’23 Bo Wang Pingxiang, China Coro Student of Marlena Malas MM antic. ’23 Upcoming: Chautauqua Opera Shenzhen, China Conservatory, Summer 2023 Student of Mark Schnaible Haolun Zhang Chenxin Wang Une pâtre La chatte, Coro MM antic. ’24 MM antic. ’23 Chengdu, China Kaifeng, China Student of Joan Patenaude-Yarnell Student of Ruth Golden Thea Xijia Zhang Jinjin Wang Les chiffres Coro MM antic. ’23 PPD antic. ’23 Beijing, China Chongqing, China Student of Catherine Malfitano Student of Sidney Outlaw Yuhao Zhang Weiyu Wang Les chiffres, Coro, u/s L’écureuil, Coro u/s La chatte MM antic. ’24 MM antic. ’24 Peking, China Henan, China Student of Mary Dunleavy Student of Mark Schnaible Fernando Watts (BM ’22) Zixuan Zhang Le fauteuil/L’arbre, Coro Les chiffres, Une bête, Coro, MM antic. ’24 u/s Une pâtre Bridgetown, Barbados MM antic. ’24 Student of Sidney Outlaw Heilongjiang, China Student of Ruth Golden 22
Daiyao Zhong (BM ’19) Lingxing Zhou La tasse chinoise L’enfant MM antic. ’23 MM antic. ’23 Guangzhou, China Changde, China Student of Mignon Dunn Student of Cynthia Hoffmann MSM Chamber Choir Coro Members Brianna Marie Almonte Evan Katsefes BM ’26 BM ’25 Queens, New York New York, New York Student of Cynthia Hoffmann Student of Marlena Malas Maya Borisov Molly Ann Killough BM ’26 BM ’25 Princeton, New Jersey Philadelphia, Mississippi Student of Nirmali Fenn Student of Catherine Malfitano Szilvi Cimino Esther Lee BM ’26 BM ’25 Fairfield, Connecticut Bayside, New York Student of Mark Stambaugh Student of Ruth Golden Grace Foulsham Wing Tung Lei BM ’25 BM ’26 West Chester, Pennsylvania Macau, China Student of Mary Dunleavy Student of Wael Farouk Francisco Gomez Mary Margaret McNeil BM ’26 BM ’26 Buenos Aires, Argentina St. Marys, Georgia Student of Dimitri Pittas Student of Marlena Malas Zihe Guo Bingkai Meng BM ’26 BM ’25 Guangzhou, China Beijing, China Student of Alexandre Moutouzkine Student of Chris Nomura Amelie Jacobs Saviah Miller BM ’26 BM ’25 Brooklyn, New York Florence, South Carolina Student of Harolyn Blackwell Student of Ruth Golden AJ Rivera Johnson Emily Mun BM ’26 BM ’25 Berkeley California Busan, South Korea Student of Sidney Outlaw Student of Joan Patenaude-Yarnell 23
Adaiah Naji Ogletree Quinlan Sellars BM ’26 BM ’26 Houston, Texas Huntington, New York Student of Ashley Putnam Student of Mark Schnaible Ja’hlil Pembleton Daisy Dalit Sigal BM ’25 Une bête Philadelphia, Pennsylvania BM ’26 Student of Catherine Malfitano Montreal, Canada Student of Marlena Malas Brandon Pencheff-Martin BM ’25 Jacob Soulliere Marcellus, New York BM ’25 Student of Dimitri Pittas Carefree, Arizona Student of Ashley Putnam Madeline Pope BM ’26 Kayla Thomas Marriottsville, Maryland BM ’25 Student of Catherine Malfitano Rockaway, New Jersey Student of Ruth Golden Yina Qiao BM ’25 Karina Vartanian Beijing, China BM ’25 Student of Ruth Golden West Islip, New York Student of Joan Patenaude-Yarnell Luke Randazzo BM ’26 Xitong Wang Cincinnati, Ohio BM ’26 Student of James Morris Shandong, China Student of Wael Farouk Brendon Rapushaj BM ’25 Aliyah Wendelbo Bronx, New York BM ’26 Student of Ruth Golden Hillsborough, North Carolina Student of Catherine Malfitano Jennifer Robinson BM ’25 Lakeland, Florida Student of Shirley Close Mercer Sadlier BM ’26 The Woodlands, Texas Student of Dimitri Pittas 24
MSM PERFORMANCE AND PRODUCTION OPERATIONS Madeline Lucas Tolliver, Dean of Performance and Production Operations Instrumental Ensembles JT Kane, Dean of Instrumental Studies and Orchestral Performance Matthew Ward, Manager of Percussion Operations and the Contemporary Performance Program Hunter Lorelli, Large Ensembles Manager Edward Gavitt, Small Ensembles Manager Julia Bravo, Instrumental Ensembles Associate Hannah Marks, Instrumental Ensembles Associate Opera and Musical Theatre Carleen Graham, Dean of Vocal Arts Christina Teichroew, Managing Director Kathryn Miller, Assistant Managing Director Josi Petersen Brown, Ensembles Manager Performance Library Manly Romero, Performance Librarian Piano Technical Services Israel Schossev, Director Richard Short, Assistant Director Victor Madorsky, Performance Tuner/Technician Hide Onishi, Chief Concert Technician Production Derrick Byars, Director of Production Matthew Stewart, Associate Director of Production Chanel Byas, Production Manager, Opera and Musical Theatre Beth Cruice, Associate Production Manager, Opera and Musical Theatre Lorena Peralta, Associate Production Manager, Opera and Musical Theatre 25
Andres Diaz Jr., Production Supervisor Tyler Donahue, Production Coordinator Dash Lea, Production Coordinator Eric Miller, Production Coordinator Pamela Pangaro, Production Coordinator Patrick St. John, Production Coordinator Cassandra Deveau, Costume and Wardrobe Supervisor Adanne Spencer–Johnson, Associate Costume and Wardrobe Supervisor Stefano Brancato, Props Supervisor Rachael Shane, Props Coordinator Baker Overstreet, Associate Props Coordinator Justin Perkins, Associate Props Coordinator Scheduling and Patron Services Ramon Tenefrancia, Manager of Scheduling and Patron Services Clayton Matthews, Scheduling and Patron Services Associate Gileann Tan, Scheduling and Patron Services Associate Veronica Mak, Head House Manager The Orto Center for Distance Learning and Recording Arts Chris Shade, Director David Marsh, Distance Learning Program Manager Grace Leckey, Recording Services Manager Mohit Diskalkar, Network Systems Engineer Dan Rorke, Chief Recording Engineer Kevin Bourassa, Recording Engineer Johnathan Smith, Recording Engineer Mie Hirschfield, Recording Engineer Graceon Challenger, Chief Maintenance Technician Special thanks to... Fleur Schneider for creating props for this production. 26
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MANHATTAN SCHOOL OF MUSIC DONORS Gifts received in FY 2022 (July 1, 2021–June 30, 2022) Manhattan School of Music is deeply grateful to the community of generous donors who support our commitment to excellence in education, performance, and creative activity and to the cultural enrichment of the larger community. For more information about giving opportunities, please contact Susan Madden, Vice President for Advancement, at 917-493-4115 or smadden@msmnyc.edu. $1 million and above Rosalie J. Coe Weir Foundation Howard Herring (MM ’74, Estate of Phillip Kawin Bernie Williams (BM ’16) HonDMA ’15) (BM ’82, MM ’85) J & J Flooring $10,000 to $24,999 Flavio Varani (BM ’68, MM ’70) Max Kade Foundation An Anonymous Family Foundation Nancy M. Kissinger (’54) $250,000 to $999,999 Alfredo and Mita Aparicio The Elaine Kligerman Charitable Fund Joan Taub Ades (HonDMA ’14) Louis Armstrong Educational Samuel M. Levy Family Foundation Lorraine Gallard and Foundation Marquis George MacDonald Richard H. Levy The Theodore H. Barth Foundation Foundation Gart Family Foundation Frank and Lydia Bergen Foundation Clement Meadmore Foundation Michael F. Neidorff (HonDMA ’17)* Allen H. and Selma W. Berkman Jason Moran (BM ’97) and and Noémi K. Neidorff (BM ’70, Charitable Trust Alicia Moran (BM ’00) MM ’72, HonDMA ’17) / Botti Family Fund New York City Council Centene Charitable Foundation Alejandro Cordero HaeSun Paik Bill and Patricia O’Connor The Enoch Foundation Steven Palladino The Eric and Margaret $100,000 to $249,999 RIK Electric Corporation Friedberg Foundation Estate of Maurice Eisenstadt Hyon and Jeffrey Schneider Karey and Javier Gonzalez William Goldstein (BM ’65) Beverly and Arthur T. Jane A. Gross Eric Gronningsater Shorin Foundation Elinor and Andrew Hoover David G. Knott and Françoise The Shoshanna Foundation J.C.C. Fund Girard / McKinsey & Company Ted Smith (BM ’80) Dominique Laffont New York State Council on the Arts Jane Steele (MM ’80) and Margot Alberti de Mazzeri PwC Charitable Foundation William Sussman Margot Patron Paul and Joanne Schnell / Skadden The Tang Fund Saul D. Raw and Constance E. Nickel $50,000 to $99,999 Maria Elvira Salgar $2,500 to $4,999 Estate of Elizabeth G. Beinecke Carl and Aviva Saphier An Anonymous Donor Anna Bulgari Revocable Trust Chiona Xanthopoulou-Schwarz Terry L. Allison and Sylvain Hétu Carol Lieberman Mari and Kenneth Share Averick Philanthropic Foundation Frank Lotrario (BM ’63, MM ’65) Family Gift Fund Carl Baron (MM ’11) Solomon Mikowsky Epp Sonin (MM ’70) Joel Bell The Arthur and Mae Orvis Mónica and Angel Sosa Justin H. Bischof (BM ’90, Foundation Stephen and Elaine Stamas MM ’92, DMA ’98) The Rubin-Ladd Foundation Scholarship Fund Noreen and Ken Buckfire Estate of Harold Schonberg Michael G. Stewart Teresa Bulgheroni Dorothy Strelsin Foundation Michelle Deal Winfield and Mick and Michelle Burke Claude L. Winfield Eagan Family Foundation $25,000 to $49,999 Frank and Jean Zhang / Jin Susan Ennis and Owen Lewis Arts and Letters Foundation Hua Foundation Evco Mechanical Corporation Augustine Foundation James Gandre† and Boris Thomas Cornelia T. Bailey Foundation $5,000 to $9,999 General Plumbing Corporation Carla Bossi-Comelli (HonDMA ’20) The ASCAP Foundation Peter L. Horvath (BM ’64, MM ’65) Fred J. Brotherton Charitable Annunziato Family Israel Discount Bank of New York Foundation Charitable Gift Fund Chloé Kiffer † Luisa Guembes-Buchanan (BM ’63) Alex Assoian Music Project Patricia Kopec† and Jay E. Selman The Chisholm Foundation The Hilaria and Alec The Arthur Loeb Foundation Edith H. Friedheim (MM ’72) / Baldwin Foundation Ann M. McKinney (MM ’81) Eric Friedheim Foundation Tony Bechara Barbara and Dermot O’Reilly Carol B. Grossman Matt and Andrea Bergeron Jim Petercsak (BM ’66, MM ’68) Marcia and Don Hamilton Bond Schoeneck & King The Presser Foundation Lori and Alan Harris Delin and Abelardo Bru Proclean Maintenance Systems Nancy Freund Heller and Jeffrey Heller Veronica Bulgari Rahm Family Fund Han Jo Kim Chartwells Dining Services Alfred and Jane Ross Foundation Edward Lowenthal Jeffrey Cohen† and Lucie Robert† Sir Cesare L. Santeramo KCSJ Susan Rochlis / The Rochlis EALgreen Anthony Scelba Family Foundation M.P. & J.G. Epstein Philanthropic Fund The Thomas P. and Cynthia Lois Roman Richard Gaddes D. Sculco Foundation The Fan Fox and Leslie R. Raul M. and Magdalena Gutierrez Irene Schultz Samuels Foundation Sylvia Hemingway / The Steinway & Sons Twiford Foundation Hemingway Foundation Henry Sung Maria and Guillermo Vogel 28 *Deceased †MSM Faculty/Staff Applause Society
Howard and Yvonne Tsao Jeffrey Langford† and Joanne Michael Fordney and Beth Healy Voya Financial Polk (DMA ’90)† Elaine N. Fukunaga (MM ’07) The Widder Foundation Alan Lurie Peng Guan (MM ’23) Alexis Zhu (DMA ’17) and The Madon Family Carolyn Zepf Hagner (MM ’69) Michael Rose The Marc and Alta Malberg Mr. and Mrs. Frank R. Hugus Foundation Herve M. Jacquet $1,000 to $2,499 Susan Olsen Maren (BM ’68, MM ’72) Jacqueline M. Johnson (BM ’15) Anonymous Donors (2) Michael M. McClellan (MM ’81) Lena Kaplan Richard Elder Adams (MM ’61) The McDougal Family Eric M. Katz and Susan Barbash JJ and Ralph Allen Michelle and John Morris Gary and Donna Kunde Ellen Babbitt Michelle Nam (AD ’13) Matthew Kaung Gabrielle Bamberger Marjorie Neuwirth Chang Lee Michael A. Bamberger Dr. and Mrs. Bennett Pologe Chung Nung Lee (MM ’62) Karen Bedrosian-Richardson Jonathan Raskin Christiana Leonard Bellet Construction Regina J. Rheinstein (MM ’79) Thomas Maguire (BM ’66) Bentley Meeker Lighting and Staging Mary S. Riebold George W. Manahan (BM ’73, Cynthia A. Boxrud (BM ’78) Patrick and Marti Ritto MM ’76) and Mary Lou Manahan Frederick Braverman The Rodgers & Hammerstein Julia M. McCall-Mboya (BM ’54, MM ’55) Foundation James P. McCarthy (BM ’63, MM ’64) George Braverman Sabian Marjorie Messer Bright Power, Inc. Annabel Samimy and Jason Krantz Leslie Middlebrook Moore (MM ’78) Elizabeth A. Browne Yolanda Santos Henry Pinkham Catherine T. Chan Claire and John Sarno Maria Politano (MM ’78) Xilun Chen Antoine Schetritt Linda and Kalmon Post Linda Chesis† Shafiroff Foundation Susan Quittmeyer (MM ’78) Aiden Hyun, Jung Sun Chung, Helen Shepherd and James Morris† and Byung Ju Hyun Marc Silverman (MM ’77, DMA ’83)† James H. and Luce Reiss Shirley Close† Katie Song and Mike Joo The Eduardo and Antonella Tony Converse Daisy Soros Salvati Foundation Donna Daley Annaliese Soros Eve M. Schooler Sharon E. Daley Johnson The Melvin Stecher & Norman Jeffrey Scott (BM ’90) (BM ’88, MM ’89) Horowitz Foundation Marte A. Siebenhar (BM ’02, MM ’04) Raymond DesRoches (BM ’61, Richard Stewart Robert and Victoria Sirota MM ’62) and Joan DesRoches John Sweeney (BM ’78, MM ’85) James Stalzer (BM ’78, MM ’79) Paul and Delight Dodyk Thomas Trynin William M. Stein, Jr. Daniel L. Dolgin* and Dace Udris David Stich Loraine F. Gardner Nils Vigeland Delana Thomsen (MM ’76)† Michael R. Douglas Charitable Fund Reynold Weidenaar Gianluigi and Adrienne Vittadini Emerson Reid Ronald Weiner Gale Epstein $250 to $499 Daniel E. Weiss Patti Eylar and Charles Gardner Anonymous Donors (2) Keith Wiggs (BM ’84) Georgyn G. Fest (MM ’71) Donald Albrecht David J. Wolfsohn (DMA ’84) Dianne Flagello (BM’ 52, MM Elaine Alvarez (BM ’02, MM ’04) Allen and Laura Yang ’52, HonDMA ’99) Paul J. Beck (BM ’98) Donis G. Flagello $500 to $999 Judith Benson Janet F. Frank (’65) Anonymous Donors (3) Etty Bousso John L. Gerlach James Alexander Angela M. Brown (MM ’81) Hans Gesell Louis E. Alexander (MM ’79) Mr. and Mrs. Dalmo Carra Karen and Phil Glick Roslyn Allison and Bert Lewen Vincent Celenza Carol Gold Main Violin The Chang Family Ilse Gordon-Shapiro Karen Faust Baer and Paul Baer Ginger Chinn Mr. and Mrs. Thomas A. Gottschalk The Bagby Foundation for Karen Cole Joanne Greenspun the Musical Arts Mark Delpriora (BM ’82, MM ’87)† Jerald and Madelon Grobman Patricia Barile Michael Devine (MM ’80) William Grubb Mary Ellin Barrett* Nancy and Ken Duffy Adolphus C. Hailstork (BM ’62, John K. Blanchard (MM ’89)† Carolyn Enger (MM ’89) MM ’65, HonDMA ’19) Brody Family Fund Failla Family Hansoree Amane and Stephan Brun Marsha and Monroe Firestone William A. Haseltine Laurie Carney † John Foster and Cheryl Bunker Stephen A. and Anne B. Hoffman Fund John R. and Rumiko Carroll David Friend (BM ’05, MM ’07) Cecile Jim (MM ’74) Luis A. Cobo (BM ’94, MM ’96) Ruth Golden* Caron Johnson Annette Coco (BM ’73, MM ’74) Eleanor Goldhar and John Vollmer Masahito and Hiromi Kagawa Bill and Robin Comer Lenore and Edward Grabowski Michael A. Kaplan (’91) Delano Copprue† Laura J. Greenwald (DMA ’98) Susan and Robert Kaplan Talitha W. Day Laura Hamilton (BM ’81, Jack Katz (BM ’63) and Helga Katz Allan J. Dean (BM ’59) MM ’82, DMA ’84) Michael Keller (BM ’71) Bill Delaney Leonard W. Hindell (BM ’64, MM ’68) Judith Klotz Leon Lee Dorsey (MM ’86) Daniel Hirschberg Amy Knight Michael R. and Nina I. Douglas Fung Ho (MM ’82) Michael J. Kokola Laurel Dvorak *Deceased †MSM Faculty/Staff Applause Society 29
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