On The Enforcement of COVID-19 Safety Precau- YU ...
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SINCE 1958 ONE OF TWO INDEPENDENT, UNDERGRADUATE STUDENT-RUN NEWSPAPERS OF YESHIVA UNIVERSITY’S STERN COLLEGE FOR WOMEN, YESHIVA COLLEGE AND SY SYMS SCHOOL OF BUSINESS WWW.YUOBSERVER.ORG 64:8 MARCH 2021 -NISAN 5781 EDITORIAL On The Enforcement of COVID-19 Safety Precau- By Fruma Landa, Editor in Chief We all expect to feel physically students do not face use a screenshot of a friend. To When I walk on campus, I want safe on campus. The YU adminis- repercussions for breaking these solve this issue, the survey results to feel safe, and I am sure most tration has emphasized countless safety rules, they are more likely to were updated earlier this year to students and faculty can relate. As times that our safety and health repeat them. display the name of the person an institution, we need to focus on will be a priority and that safety who filled out the survey. Nonethe- enforcing masks in public areas, precautions will be enforced to The obligatory twice a week less, without making sure the name and the COVID-19 pre-screening protect students and staff alike. testing is well enforced — if a on the survey matches the name on test as well continuing the effective Precautions such as mandated student misses too many tests, they the ID, people can continue to use COVID-19 test enforcements. As social distancing and face cover- will be notified and their ID may outdated screenshots. individuals, we need to do our best ings, temperature checks, frequent be deactivated, preventing them to make sure we are not contrib- COVID-19 testing, a pre-screening from entering campus buildings. Temperature tests are not effective uting to others feeling unsafe. If survey, the Covid-19 Code of Be- This clear repercussion for miss- in detecting COVID-19. Students we are in a public space where havior, and the YU COVID Code ing COVID-19 tests encourages often walk into the library bundled people can walk by, we need to of Conduct were instituted, with students to show up for testing. up in hats and hoods which are not make sure our noses and mouths varying degrees of enforcement, to However, there is no such meth- always removed before their tem- are fully covered, even if there is prevent the spread of COVID-19. od put into place to enforce mask perature is scanned, unintentional- currently nobody walking by. You wearing. ly obstructing the thermometer’s never know if someone wanted to Sadly, as the Spring 2021 semester access. Moreover, I have encoun- walk by, but chose not to due to an progressed, I have Aside from the lack of mask tered security guards who do not improperly worn mask. As Rebbe noticed a decrease Eliezer says in in the level of seri- the Ethics of our ousness with which Fathers 2:10, “Let people are treating the honor of your these precautions. friend be as dear It is not uncommon to you as your to find students in own.” Regardless public, on-campus of whether you locations with nos- personally believe es uncovered, and you should wear the once-rare com- a mask, we can pletely unmasked learn from Rebbe student is becoming Eliezer to act in a increasingly com- way that honors mon. Furthermore, those around us. aside from students It is imperative to not properly cover- consider whether ing their nose and our actions honor mouth, librarians, and respect the security guards, space and people and other faculty we are around members on both and consequently the Beren and Wilf choose to follow Campuses are often the precautions improperly masked put in place to as well. keep us safe. It is no surprise that students feel enforcement, the COVID-19 read the number on the thermom- that they do not need to take these prescreening survey is not en- eter before allowing students into precautions seriously when the forced well either. Oftentimes, I the building. Sometimes, the gun security guards scanning their ID am waved into the building before is pointed at a head and scanned, and checking their temperature showing my green smile, and when sometimes scanning a few people are not properly masked either. I do flash the smile, the security in a row before glancing at the re- If the authority figures are often guards often don’t take the time to sults. I have even witnessed a few seen not abiding by the COVID-19 check the date on the screen and to occurrences where the temperature safety precautions they should be make sure the name matches my gun was pointed at a forehead and enforcing, it will lead students to ID. Students have learned to hack put down before the temperature feel that they are entitled to break the system and use an old screen- was read. these precautions as well. As many shot of a survey they took, or even
NISAN 5782 NEWS PAGE 2 NISAN 5782 NEWS PAGE 3 Yeshiva University 90th Annual Commencement Ceremony for the Class of 2021 Announced to be Virtual with Potential for an In-person Rising COVID-19 Cases on the Undergraduate Campuses Senior-Only Celebration After Purim; YU Suspends Pre-Passover COVID-19 Test- By Shoshanah Marcus, News Edi- tor and friends to participate in than ours have considered all of I don’t see why I should have to By Erica Rachel Sultan, News Editor the celebratory event.” the options and have decided on pay to get a diploma that I already In an email sent to the YU com- creative solutions so that their paid to earn. I don’t know. I would ties, such as the breaking of the fast and celebration es. On February 28, Dr. Nissel sent a reminder to munity on March 11, 2021, Dr. Students of the Class of 2021 were students can have a proper grad- appreciate more transparency. And After the Purim celebration on February 25 and 26, with music and crafts, were held inside. An email all YU undergraduates that if students did not abide Selma Botman, provost and vice confused by this reasoning consid- uation. There are many options if it’s to cover printing/shipping there has been a rise of COVID-19 cases on the YU sent to all Beren and Wilf Campus undergraduates by the social distancing guidelines during Purim, president for academic affairs, undergraduate campuses. Through accessing the on February 18 asked that students who are not they should stay away from campus until March 7. ering that YU has been conducting that our school has just passed by. costs, my dad knows a guy who New York State’s dashboard, cases in YU between staying on campus for Purim to follow specific Currently, between the period of March 13 to announced that the Yeshiva Uni- in-person classes since the middle I know our school is trying to do could do it for cheaper.” the dates of February 13 to February 26 jumped to guidelines to keep the community safe including March 26, there have been 13 confirmed cases on versity 90th Annual Commence- of the Fall 2020 semester. David what is in the best interest of the but not limited to: maintain social distancing and the undergraduate campuses. ment Ceremony for the Class 18 confirmed cases from the previous period from Schmidt, SSSB ‘21, expressed student and our safety, but I feel Other students in the Class of mask wearing when in public places and when giv- January 30 to February 12 which only saw eight of 2021 will take place virtually that he “[j]ust [doesn’t] know why like our school hasn’t considered 2021 expressed their general ing out Mishloach Manot (Purim food package), as Mandatory COVID-19 testing will be suspended confirmed cases. The following period, February and will not include an in-person a student only graduation would all the options.” Another student frustration regarding this decision. 27 to March 12 (the weeks following Purim), saw well as requested that one should not attend a large as of March 19 until the end of Passover break — component. However, “an in-per- be less safe than anything the stated: “While I’m sure this was a “I’m livid about the commit- 25 confirmed cases. Purim Seudah (feast). A Purim Seudah with one’s April 8. Optional testing was available on March son celebration just for undergrad- school already does in person, like difficult decision for the adminis- tee’s decision to make it virtual,” family or roommates is ideal and all other seudah 18 for students who wanted to know whether they uate seniors, pending approval class or Morning Seder [Talmud tration, and one they would prefer shared YSU President Zachary On-campus students were encouraged to stay on gatherings were discouraged. were COVID-19 positive before traveling for Pass- from local public health officials,” study].” Yosef Rosenfield, YC ‘21 not to have made, I would appreci- Greenberg, SSSB ‘21, “During campus for the holiday with many events planned. over break. is currently being planned. The shared his frustration: “It’s abso- ate if the commencement decision our (student leaders) lone meeting Multiple Megillat Esther (Book of Esther) readings Students who would not adhere to these guidelines Commencement Ceremony will were scheduled on both campuses so as to keep in were asked not to come to campus for a week after lutely something that can be safely was reconsidered and if student with them, right off the bat they line with social distancing guidelines. Other activi- Purim and suggested to continue with remote class- take place on May 26, 2021 at 1 done at this time. It’s just ‘safer’ leaders were given an opportunity asked how we can make a virtual p.m. for YU to claim that it isn’t.” to collaborate with administration commencement a success toss- According to this email, this decision was not made lightly. Dr. Some Senior students are hoping to create a commencement with as much of an in-person element ing off the notion of in-person. At the time they told us they’re YU Announces New COVID-19 Safety Regulations with that the University will reconsider as possible” Benji Halpern, SSSB looking into outdoor venues and Botman explained, “Unfortunate- ly, following the public health and this decision. Sarah Brill, SCW ‘21, shared with the YU Observer, ‘21. we stressed that having a hybrid commencement is of the utmost Regard to Passover Break safety guidance of New York City “As a senior, it is extremely dis- Many students are frustrated with importance to the students. I don’t By Mili Chizhik, News Editor and New York State, as well as appointing that our school could the lack of financial compensation understand how fans are allowed guidance from our medical direc- not make any accommodation for despite the fact that Commence- to attend Knicks games indoors, On Friday, March 12, an an- or vaccinations, and they would the third to fifth day so students All students’ IDs will be deacti- tor, we came to the conclusion that this year’s commencement. I am ment will take place online. One but we can’t have a safe, social- nouncement was made by As- be able to get out of quarantine can leave on quarantine day vated over the Passover break and we could not have an in-person the first to advocate for safety and senior who wished to remain ly-distant outdoor graduation. I sistant Dean of Students Sara after seven days if they receive seven. Those who have questions individual IDs will be reactivated event attended by thousands of social distancing, but there are anonymous expressed to the YU haven’t seen a lot of my friends in Asher to the YU student body a negative test three to five days should contact Rabbi Josh Weis- once the negative COVID-19 PCR people … we feel this is the best many options for graduation to Observer, “If commencement isn’t months and want one last good- that COVID-19 safety regulations after they traveled or they can berg at josh.weisberg@yu.edu for test results have been submitted to and safest option that will allow accommodate a class this small.” going to be in person I’d like my bye as my time in YU reaches a on campus will be changing due simply quarantine without tests more information about the Hotel covidstudentline@yu.edu. for all graduates, families, faculty She added, “Universities larger graduation fee to be refunded … close.” to the changes to the NYS travel for 10 days. In order to travel to Quarantine program. quarantine regulations. the U.S., according to the CDC, All shiurim and classes will be YU Counseling Center Announces Three New Student all individuals must provide All students, whether vaccinated remote from the beginning of Quarantine will not be required negative test results no more than or not, must submit a negative Passover break and in person for domestic travelers starting three days prior to travel or proof COVID-19 PCR test prior to their classes will resume on Monday, Support Groups April 1. However, international travelers will still be required to of a positive COVID-19 test result within the previous 90 days. arrival onto campus even if they do not travel. However, students April 12. The residence halls will be closed from 10:00 a.m. March quarantine and those students (not including those traveling 25 to 10:00 p.m. April 4. By Mili Chizhik, News Editor must quarantine as part of the Students who will be in the Hotel internationally) who have tested Hotel Quarantine program after Quarantine program should be positive for COVID-19 in the past the Passover holiday. These stu- arriving by April 5 in New York 90 days are not required to submit On February 4, the Yeshiva Uni- and CBT [cognitive behavioral able to use the virtual platform to members of the YU Counseling dents would be required to do this and YU will provide COVID-19 a negative test result and must versity Counseling Center an- therapy],” and students should gather in more flexible and conve- Center with the goal of improving regardless of past infection, tests, tests for those in the hotel from provide proof of a positive case. nounced that there will be three contact Dr. Rochel Ausubel at rau- nient ways. LGBTQ+ students’ access to men- new support groups for students subel@yu.edu. Lastly, the group tal health resources at YU. The “We hope these groups will positively impact on both campuses. There is a for COVID and college “will learn “We saw this as a great opportuni- recently announced LGBTQ+ peer continued from page 2: YU Counseling Center our students and cultivate an even greater sense To make an appointment with the Counseling group for LGBTQ+ support, mindfulness-based techniques ty to run some more groups, with support group is a great, signifi- Announces Three New Student Support Groups of belonging, education and ongoing social Center please email counseling@yu.edu. a group for anxiety and stress for dealing with the challenges specific, relevant topics, and began cant step towards this goal, and we support. management support, and one of being a college student today,” with a Stress Management group are confident that it will provide for COVID and college support. and those interested should email and a LGBTQ support group much-needed support and improve “It is important to note that support groups are These confidential support groups Dr. Robert Ogle at Robert.ogle@ and we are very excited that they the lives of many YU LGBTQ+ During the current academic year, YU had a designed to will be run by the counseling yu.edu. [are] in the beginning stages. The students. We look forward to few events that were directly related to the foster trust and center staff and will be held over formation of the LGBTQ support continuing our work with the YU LGBTQ+ community and mental health, such the fundamental Zoom. Dr. Yael Muskat, the director of group was inspired both by a high administration to move on to the as the “Mental Health and LGBTQ: What building block the YU Counseling Center, said level of student interest as well as next step, and establish an official Helps and What Hurts” event with Dr. Sara for that trust is The email sent out described that that “When one is facing a chal- a strong desire by the Counseling club at YU to further provide cru- Gluck and the “Being LGBTQ in an Orthodox that member- the LGBTQ support group is for lenge, or needing emotional sup- Center to provide this valuable cial support and resources.” World” panel where one can hear “personal ship and content “students who identify as mem- port, groups are a wonderful way outlet as a platform for students in narratives of LGBTQ+ individuals who have discussed in the bers of the LGBTQ community,” to connect and learn from others the LGBTQ community to com- attended or are currently in YU,” as was adver- group is confi- and if any student is interested, who are going through similar ex- municate and share, learn and sup- tised. dential. Group they should email Shira Silton, periences. The Counseling Center port one another with the guidance facilitators and LCSW at shira.silton@yu.edu. has run groups in the past and it is of a caring professional.” Dr. Muskat continued further, saying that the group mem- Similarly, the anxiety and stress always an enriching experience. “Stress Management groups were brought back bers discuss management group “will focus on In the past, it was often challeng- Additionally, the Pride Alliance at this time, with the recognition of the high and agree upon learning practical skills to manage ing with busy schedules, to gather board shared that “As part of our levels of anxiety and stress students are feeling all the ways in anxiety and stress, based on the enough students at the same time mission to provide a supportive due to COVID and in general, during this excit- which this is evidence-based principles of DBT and place. One of the silver linings space on campus for all students, ing but demanding time of their lives. maintained and [dialectical behavioral therapy] of the [Z]oom era is that we are the Pride Alliance has met with Continued on page 3 guarded.”
OPINION NISAN 5782 NISAN 5782 OPINION PAGE 4 PAGE 5 So, Like, Basically, Speech Should Be Taught Earlier By Zipporah Spanjer During my first semester at Stern, one of my participating in SURGE or START, leading classes required an oral presentation, which clubs, getting interviewed for jobs, and so on. Note: I’m an SCW student, and this is an SCW was worth 10% of my grade. My second semes- Most students come to college with little to no issue. ter, there were four classes with presentation public speaking experience, which can lead to requirements. Regardless of whether a student poor performance on important presentations. Within the “General Education” component of has taken Speech Communication, the ability SCW’s graduation requirements, under “Modes to give a presentation is an expected skill in a What can we do? From a student’s perspective, of Expression,” there are two required courses: student’s wheelhouse. not much. Something that I can do personally English Composition and Speech Communi- is write this article. We need the administration cation, of which English Composition must be I was not able to take Speech Communication and professors to step in. I believe that, just like until last semester — my fifth semester at SCW English Composition, Speech Communication Maccabees Men’s Basketball Team Enters D3hoops. taken within a student’s first two semesters at Stern. It’s a great course in its own merit, but (ironically, I had already developed many of the should be required within the first two semes- there is a reason students have to take it early: other skills taught by the class, such as how to ters. The shift to this system will take time, and, com’s Top Five Teams of the Week for First Time in Pro- you have to be able to write essays for other classes in order to succeed. make an effective visual presentation, through experience) — and it taught me vital strategies yes, (gasp!) money, but it is necessary. We will also need more Speech teachers, at least until for success in public speaking, such as confi- all upperclassmen have taken speech, to accom- gram History By Shoshanah Marcus, News Editor Speech Communication is also a core require- ment, but there is no two-semester deadline. As dence, how to structure a speech, and how to maintain audience interest. I believe students modate the influx in speech-taking students. It may be a complicated transition, but I think the in the top five Teams of the Week. According a result, each semester, Speech Communication should have access to learning these types of benefits Stern students will reap will far out- to D3hoop.com, “Leifer averaged 17 points, 15 This ranking, however, is not only historic for classes are full of senior students. Due to prior- strategies as early in their college experience as weigh any difficulty in achieving it. In a recent poll posted on D3hoops.com on rebounds, and nine assists as Yeshiva extended the YU Maccabees men’s basketball team, but ity registration, the courses are full before most possible. March 1, 2021, the Yeshiva University Mac- their winning streak to 34 games. Against St. it is also record breaking for the senior forward, students can sign up, particularly underclass- cabees men’s basketball team made program Joseph’s (Conn.), he just missed a triple double, Gabriel Leifer. “Leifer is just the fourth men’s men. This semester, there are seven slots for the Further establishing the need for access to history by earning the fourth rank in the top five with 13 points, 13 rebounds, and nine assists. basketball player, and seventh overall, in the Speech Communication class requirement — Speech courses are the number of students at Teams of the Week. He also had four blocks in the game and led the 24-year history of D3hoops.com to be named to amounting to a 140-student total capacity. this institution that are involved in extracur- defensive effort.” its Team of the Week in four separate seasons,” ricular activities that involve public speaking: The YU Maccabees men’s basketball team ex- explained the YU Maccabees article. Mental, Physical, Spiritual: A Call For Mental Healthcare tended their winning streak to 35 games in their The 35-game winning streak for the YU Mac- recent win against the University of Saint Jo- cabees men’s basketball team is groundbreak- The YU Maccabees men’s basketball team is seph. In D3hoop.com’s weekly honor roll poll, ing. According to an article posted by the set to play the Stevens Institute of Technology, senior forward Gabriel Leifer’s (YC ‘21) per- formance in the game against the University of YU Maccabees on March 2, this streak is the “third-longest unbeaten streak in Division III a fellow reigning NCAA Tournament team on Monday evening at Canavan Arena. Reform in Gap Year Institutions Saint Joseph earned Yeshiva University a spot men’s basketball history.” By Shayna Herszage, Managing Editor OPINION Michael Che...That Was Seriously NOT Okay For many people in Jewish com- munities, it is a rite of passage to illnesses. For example, “Esther”* arrived at her dream seminary on Reflecting on the experience, away. However, it should not be a surprise that this does not dimin- spend a gap year in a yeshiva (for one condition: the administration Esther still feels pain and dissat- ish the problem, rather it further By Sarah Brill, Science & Technology Editor men) or seminary (for women) in told her she may not talk to her isfaction with what happened. aggravates and stigmatizes mental laying claim from “the Jewish half” is ignorant has set the stage for more jokes, Israel before college. However, classmates about mental health. In particular, she is bothered by illness. that the Israeli and wrong. using Jews as the punchline, to behind the smiling brochures and For the first ten days, everything the fact that she was forced to On February 20, 2021, Saturday government is being discriminatory occur. cleverly captioned Instagram posts seemed to be going well. How- keep her struggles a secret until Like Esther, “Michal” was also ig- Night Live (SNL) aired as usu- against other religions. Because According to the Washington Post, is an often hidden reality: these ever, when her psychiatrist told she was sent home. “...[I]f they nored in her struggles. Following al. The Weekend Update section Che specifically said “guess it’s the quoting Jonathan Greenblatt, CEO Of course, this is not the first time students, still in their adolescence, Esther’s seminary she was strug- thought it was a good idea to not the 2015 murder of Ezra Schwartz, kicked off with hosts Colin Jost Jewish half,” he is automatically of the Anti-Defamation League, that someone has stated inaccurate are uprooted from every- Z”L, a gap year student in a ye- and Michael Che, the show’s singling out the Jewish community “Saturday’s deeply offensive joke information regarding either the thing they have known for shiva at the time, Michal began comedic “news reporters.” Both as discriminatory and inhumane, about Israel’s COVID-19 vacci- Jewish or Israeli communities, but the past eighteen years of to feel depressed and stayed in men were cracking jokes about quite frankly. It is common knowl- nation process not only missed to have it come from a comedic their lives, placed in a for- bed instead of going to classes. the pandemic and the coronavirus edge that Israel, while being the the mark, but crossed the line — outlet on NBC is just ridiculous. eign situation in a foreign However, Michal struggled alone when they got to the segment on Jewish home state, is also home to basing the premise of the joke on The American Jewish Committee country, and told to learn — her seminary did not check in the vaccine. Michael Che stated, many Muslims and Christians, so factual inaccuracies and playing has asked Michael Che to reply Jewish text and thought with her or address the trauma “Israel is reporting that they’ve to insinuate that those populations into an antisemitic trope in the and apologize but the comedian for the year. While this is that had occurred. When Michal vaccinated half of their population, are not getting proper healthcare process.” In choosing his joke, Che has yet to do so. often a positive transfor- initiated conversations with and I’m gonna guess it’s the Jewish mative experience, it is administrators about her depres- half.” This joke received scat- *** *** more than understandable sion, they steered the conversa- tered applause from audience Sources: that seminary and yeshiva tion away from mental health, members, however, on the oth- https://www.washingtonpost. students frequently strug- and toward her having missed er end of the screen, hundreds com/nation/2021/02/23/mi- gle with mental illnesses classes. of Jewish watchers stared in chael-che-israel-vaccine-snl/ during their gap year. disbelief at their screens. Many https://www.jta.org/ However, these institu- This invalidation often leads to of the comments made on the quick-reads/american-jew- tions often are unable or students being uncomfortable Weekend Update section are ish-committee-wants-sat- unwilling to address stu- with telling their institutions based in fact and truth and usu- urday-night-live-to-apolo- dents’ mental illnesses in about their mental health status- ally based on real events that gize-for-vaccine-joke a healthy manner. In a world that gling with suicidal ideation, the allow me to mention my mental es. For example, “Hanna” attended happen throughout the week. is moving toward acceptance and seminary expelled her immediate- illnesses and struggles to anyone the same seminary as Esther, one This comment and “joke” was destigmatization of people with ly and sent her home, despite the and they thought that would be year later, and found Israeli mental not only an assumption, it was mental illnesses, it is imperative wishes of the psychiatrist and the good for me, then clearly they health resources with the help of baseless and highly unantici- that Israel gap year institutions student. After only ten days and don’t know what they are talking her therapist in the United States. pated. reform their mental healthcare one “transgression,” the seminary about,” Esther stated, looking back These resources helped her with protocol. expelled this student with the on her time in seminary. Esther’s her anxiety and depression, but The claim that only the Jew- belief that she was too much of a seminary, like many other institu- Hanna made a conscious decision ish half of the population in It is not uncommon for Israel gap liability to have in the school, no tions, believed that ignoring and not to disclose these aspects of Israel is being vaccinated is year institutions to expel their matter what the medical profes- censoring the presence of mental her health and wellbeing with the not only factless, but it is also students who struggle with mental sional and the student herself said. illness would make the problem go seminary. Hanna explained her
F OPINION NISAN 5782 PAGE 6 NISAN 5782 OPINION PAGE 7 choice: “[The school] never made — my offense was that I struggled for the sake of the Jewish young the institution is expected to care That type of “nice” person. it clear what their stance was on with mental illness and sought adults of the past, present, and for the student and provide the continued from page 6: It’s Time To Stop Telling People To Date Your mental health … I didn’t really feel help. That coldness and isolation future. support that is needed — whether “Nice” Friends Honestly, I’m personally insulted when people insist that these people comfortable speaking with anyone was the opposite of the warmth and that need is physical, emotional, are my bashert (soul mate). But I’m really insulted when people see me unless I knew they wouldn’t judge kindness I needed.” Luckily, some institutions have or spiritual. However, while these as just another “nice” girl. me [or] have a stigma against me.” acted in ways that show that they institutions make strong efforts to You’re into people who do NCSY and go on adventures with their Hanna realized that many insti- Like Ariella, Esther experienced are equipped and willing to support support students in their physical friends. Or you’re into people who frequent Israel and have friends. I’m not a “nice” girl, looks are important to me. tutions are not understanding of the same coldness and sense of their students in their mental health needs and spiritual journeys, many You’re not into someone who awkwardly poses and posts cars on their mental illnesses, so she did not tell feeling like she had broken a rule journeys. For example, “Avi” of these institutions have exhibited newsfeed. For those who are empathising with this article, you get it. You see her school. While Hanna, thankful- as she left her seminary follow- attended a yeshiva in Israel for two stigma, coldness, and carelessness yourselves as an intelligent, ambitious, and talented individual, full of ly, was able to access relevant re- ing her expulsion. “I was at my years. During that time, he experi- in the faces of students struggling And that’s okay confidence and zeal for life. So of course you’re insulted when someone sources on her own, her experience lowest point and it felt like they enced bouts of depression, and he with their mental health. In order insists you date someone without the passion you seek —because that begs the question: how can dozens, were just pushing me lower. It was sought help from his rabbis. Many to support the wellbeing of the person doesn’t see you for the qualities you possess. often hundreds, of adolescents be very dehumanizing and when I got of the rabbis in his institution had thousands of young adults who But it isn’t to your friend, acquaintance, or matchmaker. placed under the care of these insti- back after my appointment, no one a background in psychology or take part in gap year programs in They see you as a single guy/girl that they can convince to date their tutions if the institutions in ques- spoke to me. I felt contagious; they otherwise had experiences with Israel each year, measures must be “What do you mean you’re not interested? He/She is a nice boy/girl, you “nice” friend. tion perpetuate such strong stigmas just told me to pack my stuff and addressing mental health in pro- taken to reform the mental health should give them a chance” that students are uncomfortable leave,” Esther expressed. Instead ductive ways. As such, they under- protocols and perspectives within While we shouldn’t judge someone based on their looks, I believe that a with disclosing such an important of showing empathy toward a stu- stood what Avi needed: they helped gap year institutions. Educating If you don’t give this person a chance, you’re a shallow jerk who’s only picture is worth a thousand words. You can tell someone’s confidence in part of their healthcare? dent struggling with mental illness, him adjust his course schedule administrators and faculty mem- interested in looks. their posture, how comfortable they are with their smile; if they smile, the administration deepened her to fit his needs, they helped him bers more rigorously about psy- and if they like to have fun based on how goofy they allow themselves In addition to the stigma and feelings of loneliness by treating find a therapist in Israel, and they chology, mental health, and mental But when you do give this person a chance, and I say this from experi- to be. And that’s just the tip of the iceberg. carelessness characteristic of her like she had done something facilitated Avi’s discussion with health support will provide these ence, you find yourself disappointed as predicted. many institutions, gap year stu- wrong to deserve expulsion. his parents about beginning ther- institutions with the knowledge I’m sure these “nice” boys and girls will find someone at the end of the dents whose struggles with mental apy. When Avi reached out to his and understanding to address these Don’t get me wrong, there are many couples out there who have worked day, even if it isn’t you or me. illnesses are disclosed to institution The experiences of Ariella and Es- institution for help, the rabbis con- matters in a way that is healthy and out because someone gave the other person a chance, but this isn’t what administrators are often treated as ther being treated as rule breakers sidered the needs of the individual beneficial for the students and their this story is about. And I’m okay with that. if they have breached a disciplinary shed light on the immense levels student, and they acted accordingly peers. The lack of mental health regulation. When “Ariella” told her of mental health stigma rampant to provide the support he needed. education in such institutions has I’m talking about the “nice guys” who’s opening liner is “so why did After all, I’m not a “nice” girl. seminary administrators that she in many gap year institutions. Gap already caused trauma and turmoil you agree to date me” and then follow it with a dash of “I don’t under- was seeking resources to help with year institutions would be unlikely The case of Avi’s institution pro- for countless people with actions stand why girls wear all that makeup” and a sprinkle of “looks aren’t her depression, anxiety, and eating to expel a student for a physical vides an image of a likely solution that they can not undo; in the pres- important to me.” disorder, the administrators took illness; if they did send a student to the problem plaguing many ent, it is the responsibility of these actions such as placing her under a home due to a physical need such gap year institutions: educate the institutions to ensure that these degrading 72-hour suicide watch of as medical treatment, it would gap year educators about mental actions do not happen again. her own peers (despite not express- likely be with warmth and care. health, and equip them with the ing suicidal thoughts or behaviors), Their treatments of students with background necessary to handle *Names have been changed temporarily banning her from at- mental illnesses should not be any mental health topics in a healthy tending classes, and threatening her different, but the unjust reality is and productive way. With more in- with an expulsion which was never that Ariella and Esther’s stories depth mental health education, gap actualized. Five years later, Ari- are not the only ones of their kind. year educators will not so strongly ella looks back on the experience Several students in gap year pro- perpetuate stigmas against mental in a negative light: “I was young, grams every year are treated as if illness and, as a result, they will scared, and looking for support. In- their mental illnesses are inherent not be so careless in the ways they stead of getting that support, I was disciplinary breaches, instead of address or ignore mental health treated like I had done something diagnosable disorders. It is time for struggles among their students. wrong. I didn’t drink, I didn’t miss these institutions to reform the way curfew, I didn’t even skip classes they perceive their students and When a young adult is placed into until I was banned from attending their students’ mental wellbeing, the trust of a gap year institution, It’s Time to Stop Telling People to Date Your “Nice” Friends By Shifra Lindenberg they just weren’t the person you imagined them to be. They might “Hi! Would you be interested have one, maybe two pictures on in dating ‘insert person’s name Facebook. If they’re a girl, their here’?” only pictures are taken at someone else’s weddings and if they’re a You may have been asked this guy, their most recent pictures are question from a multitude of peo- from their TABC (Torah Academy ple. Your friends, your roommates, of Bergen County) glory days — random people in your classes, their Israel glory days if you’re someone from your shabbat meal, lucky. or even your matchmaker from YU Connects. Once again, this person isn’t a bad person, just not the person you’re After being asked this question, looking for. If I’m going to be per- you’re suddenly curious and fectly honest, you are not attracted intrigued. “Someone thinks that I to this person. should date someone?” you think you graduate. You start thinking this person up on Facebook and to yourself. Your first instinct is to about how long it will be until the Instagram and your first thought This person isn’t an ugly person, be excited that this random person proposal and where the wedding is, “oh no.” This person isn’t a bad just not your type. may have found the perfect per- will be located. But this fantasy person, nor have they done any- son for you and that you’re actu- soon comes to an end. You search thing to hurt you. To put it nicely, Continued on page 7 ally going to get engaged before
NISSAN 5781 ~ MARCH 2021 FEATURES PAGE 8 FEATURES Staff Writer Profiles: Abigail Grigoryan BY YOSEF ROSEN- semester on campus. Any cool things you’ve done/ (study partner)! FIELD ON BEHALF Where are you for the COVID-19 hobbies you’ve picked up over the What’s a quote/thought/piece of FEATURES STAFF pandemic? With Whom?: I am COVID-19 pandemic?: Instead of advice you have for your fellow currently on campus in the Brook- hitting the treadmill at the gym, I students?: Practice what you dale dorms with my awesome started running in the evening to preach, both socially and political- Each month, the YU friends and great roommate Leeor relieve stress after a long day. ly. Whatever you advise others to Observer aims to highlight some Savin! What do you miss most about do, you should do yourself. of the YU undergraduate students Currently reading: “11/22/63” by your pre-COVID-19 life?: Fes- who have written articles for us Stephen King tivals like Rolling Loud and the Read her past articles here: over the course of the semester. Currently watching: “Get Me Governors Ball! https://yuobserver.org/2021/02/ For the March edition, the YU Roger Stone” (on Netflix) What is your favorite thing about beren-campus-adds-new-facul- Observer is highlighting Abigail Currently listening to: “The Mys- YU?: The learning opportunities! ty-to-the-judaics-department/ Grigoryan. terious Mr. Epstein” podcast on Coming from a public school and https://yuobserver.org/2021/02/ Spotify having absolutely no Jewish social the-death-of-the-s-a-t-subject- Name: Abigail Grigoryan Favorite way to social distance or educational background, I love tests/ College: Katz School with friends: Going for an outdoor learning in the Beit Midrash (To- Major: Political Science brunch! rah study hall) with my chavruta Year: True Freshman, second Club Profile: Jewish Activism Club BY BINA DAVIDSON ON ‘20) in my second semester at YU. ing their experiences in gendered you want to see. Why not you? BEHALF OF FEATURES We saw the politically active and spaces. STAFF socially active clubs on campus, What is your favorite OSL-provid- Anything else to say about your and we wanted to form a club that ed food for club events?: Pizza — club: We thrive on community would focus on these issues within it’s a classic! involvement! If there is a topic you Each month, the YU Ob- the Jewish community, and with- With COVID, how is your club are interested in seeing addressed, server aims to highlight one club out a politically affiliated agenda; adjusting?: We do events fully don’t be afraid to reach out! available to the YU undergraduate we just wanted to perpetuate an online now. While I miss the afore- community. For the March issue, agenda of equality and mentioned event pizzas, Are you a YU undergraduate club the YU Observer is highlighting inclusion. It sounds cheesy, it is actually very conve- head interested in seeing your “Jewish Activism Club” but that’s exactly the vision nient in a sense that we no club featured in a future edition? Email us at theyuobserver@gmail. Club Name: Jewish Activism Club When we acknowledge that these issues are closer to us com with your club name and the Heads: Shayna Herszage names of the club heads! Relevant Campus(es): Wilf, Beren than we like to admit, we can begin to enact change. What is your club’s mission state- ment?: We are a club that seeks to raise awareness for important Phillip and I formed when we had longer need to worry about details social issues that pertain to the our first meeting together about the like having speakers who are not Jewish community. By educating club in the Brookdale lounge back from the New York area. Despite students, we want to bring more in late 2018. the many hardships, it’s nice that unity and inclusiveness to the Jew- What are some things your club we’re able to have more diversity ish world. has done in the past?: We have of speakers by not being limited to Why is this club important?: worked to address a wide range a local radius. Focusing on social justice issues of topics since starting the club. What is your advice to someone within the Jewish community is For example, we have addressed looking to get involved on cam- important because, while we can racism, misogyny, environmental pus?: If you’re passionate about often confront how these issues issues, and homophobia, and how something, don’t be afraid to take exist on a global scale, it is so these topics all pertain to the Jew- action about it! Starting a club in important to also confront them in ish community. my second semester was daunting, a place that is closer to home, so to What are some plans you have for but cultivating this club and what speak. When we acknowledge that this semester/future semesters?: it stands for has been an incredi- these issues are closer to us than We have lots of topics and ideas ble experience. Whether you are we like to admit, we can begin to in the works! One event for this passionate about a hobby, a topic, enact change. March, in partnership with the or even a TV show, if you want to What was your pull to get involved YU Feminists Club, is a panel of see more acknowledgement of it in the club?: I started this club “Monologues from the Makom” on campus, don’t wait around for with a friend (Phillip Nagler, YC contributors who will be discuss- someone else to enact the change
PAGE 9 FEATURES NISSAN 5781 ~ MARCH 2021 NISSAN 5781 ~ MARCH 2021 FEATURES PAGE 10 FEATURES PAGE 6 FEATURES Stomp Out The from a car accident, her parents’ event was incredible and everyone Even though mental illness is an Stigma divorce, and from being sexually truly gave a voice to many others “invisible illness,” it does not mean assaulted. She spoke about blam- out there.” suffering has to be invisible. A per- FROM PAGE 9 ing herself, she should’ve seen the - Josh Segal (YC ’15) son does not need to suffer alone. car coming, she should have said People not only deserve to feel val- story with this poem. As she took something, or done anything, to “The event was powerful and idated but have a right to it. Need- us through her story she educated protect herself. She spoke about inspiring. It’s incredible how brave ing help in no way makes anyone us on passive suicidal ideation, the lawyers pressuring her to make all of the speakers were. As some- a burden. Everyone is loved and when a person desires death but the right choice regarding her one who suffers from anxiety, I valued and people will always be has no specific plan to commit parents’ divorce and having no know how hard it can be to public- there for support. suicide. She talked about her strug- idea what that choice was. Elisheva ly acknowledge it. Kol HaKavod!” gles with this along with struggles said when she began therapy it was - Zachary Greenberg (SSSB ’21) “Only as a community can we of worthlessness, panic attacks, hard for her to open up because she validate, strengthen each other and and a complete lack of motiva- didn’t want to feel like a burden, “I just want to say that I related to grow together” tion. Towards the end of her story, but it was therapy that helped her so many of the things which were - Rabbi Ari Berman, YU President when she described her current come to terms with everything she described without even knowing I Stomp Out The Stigma: Four Students Share Their Stories state, Zippy said: “There are still went through. Elisheva highlight- felt these certain ways. I guess that days when I don’t want to get out ed an extraordinarily powerful just hearing it out in the open really If you ever need help, do not hesi- of bed when I don’t want to brush message from her therapist, “you opens one’s mind to accepting that tate to call the following numbers. my teeth. I told my story, not for are not powerful enough to be it’s not so uncommon.” Counseling Center: (646) 592- pity but to make you all understand responsible for everything you feel - Jonathan Berger (YC ’14) 4210, (646) 592-4200 BY AMALYA TEITELBAUM, something. You are not alone; none guilty for.” She highlighted that National Suicide Prevention Ho- health. While they were speak- co-presidents, was questioned infinitely easier to walk down the BUSINESS EDITOR & SOCIAL of us are.’’ a singular person cannot control “Stomp Out the Stigma is argu- tline: 800-273-8255 ing, it was as if they were telling regarding the goal of the event she path of stability, or happiness, or MEDIA MANAGER Sometimes it is we who everything that happens in life. ably one of the most important YU every single student at the event stated, “We hoped that the event even be okay, when you are no needs to figure out that we are not There are too many unknowns. But events of the year. The jar filled that they were not alone. would accomplish the student longer hiding in the bushes. alone. Emotions have a way of one thing everyone should know is with notes from the audience I got Hannah Adler, SCW ’23, body coming together to open their The subject of medical shattering stability. Guilt is a pow- that people are, and always will be, after I spoke one year sits on my one of the incredible speakers hearts and minds to understand treatment for mental illnesses and Trigger Warning: The following erful emotion. It is so hard to dig here for you. bookshelf and I go back to read from that night, later summed more about mental illness. For so its supposed stigma was another article mentions anxiety disorders, yourself out once you are in the pit the notes often. It is important to up mental health in a statement long, the subject has been taboo topic of the night’s speakers. More depression, panic attacks, sexual of “everything is my fault.” Eli- “The bravery and courage dis- see first hand how important and everyone should hear: “One of in a way that is so damaging to specifically, the feeling that if you assault, and suicide. sheva Zahtz, SCW ’21, the event’s played by the speakers worked impactful this event is.” the hardest things about mental so many people. This event helps are on medication, you are incom- fourth and final speaker, talked to tackle such a sensitive topic, - Yael Nissel (SCW ’20) health struggles is that your brain stomp the stigma that surrounds patible with the rest of humanity “The biggest challenge you get in about feelings of guilt stemming especially in this university. The can actively tell you that you are mental illness and I think last night was addressed. When Max Engel life is that of your own brain” alone and are undeserving of help. showed that.” Shoshana Berger, (YC ’21) spoke, he verbalized this - Rav Nachman Breslov Depression and anxiety can spend SCW ’23, shared, “The only thing exact feeling. He spoke about his years weighing you down with I can say about this even is that it experience, going from therapist On February 17, 2020, four intrusive thoughts and toxic flawed was absolutely perfect. It accom- to therapist trying different doses students chose to share their mental thoughts. I can honestly say that plished everything it was meant to of different types of medication, health journeys at Yeshiva Univer- now, given the opportuni- accomplish. It was perfect” experiencing side effects such sity’s 10th annual Stomp Out the ty to speak at Stomp Out and should leave the Active as fatigue and loopiness. He ex- Stigma event organized by Active the Stigma, that I am even Minds heads with no doubt plained how these side effects were Minds. There was not a single tough to balance in social environ- story that didn’t end in unanimous While they were speaking, it was as if they were telling ments in school. He stated, how- applause. Stomp Out the Stigma is a YU event that aims to normalize every single student at the event that they were not alone. ever, that eventually he reached the right combination, and it had speaking out about mental health a tremendous positive impact. issues and encourages students to To quote Max, “I never thought I speak about their mental health further in understanding that no that the event met and exceeded its would be someone who went to experiences. As Etan Neiman, matter what my insecurities might expectations. therapy and took medication. But SSSB ‘17, stated the evening of the tell me, nobody who struggles is When the event ended it these things don’t make you weak. event, “The word hero gets tossed beyond repair or broken, and I was clear that the same question True strength is acknowledging around pretty easily these days. It Jscreen: Genetic Testing Just Got Easy hope this can be an opportunity for was present in every student’s your weaknesses and Being able was a privilege to get to meet four others to relate to this message as mind. What can one do to combat to ask for help when you need it.” of them tonight.” well.” the stigma? When asked about Again, having a weakness in no Mental health, up until re- Hannah spoke about the this, Terebelo answered, “Over way makes you weak. Within those allowed the cost of the kits to be genetic tests. Someone with a re- (JScreen explains exactly what cently, was a subject rarely touched fear of vulnerability. There is a 350 people watched the event and weaknesses there is strength. BY LEIA RUBINSTEIN upon. It was and still is, common reduced to $54, making it much cessive gene for a given condition to do in this short video.) Upon stigma that expressing any sort the feedback was beyond incredi- “On the day that I wanted more affordable for YU students. would likely not exhibit signs of sending back your completed kit, to hear comments such as “act nor- mal” or “get over it” in response to of vulnerability makes us a bur- den. Hannah spoke about how she ble. I think that’s one of the most important ways in combating the to die, I wrote a poem. This poem is not a happy one. I was stuck The annual JScreen Genetic JScreen is a genetic being a carrier for that condition, you will receive your results and hearing someone’s mental health Carrier Screening at Stern College screening and education program, but the person is still at risk of get a chance to speak with a ge- used to consider it a success when stigma. Talking and continuing in a frustratingly familiar spiral, looked a little different this year. in association with Emory Uni- passing it on to his/her offspring netic counselor to discuss how to experiences. People were hesitant people did not know what she was these conversations leaves room everything needed to be done in a Despite the pandemic, JScreen versity, that offers comprehensive, if his/her partner is also a carrier. proceed. By giving a spit, you’ll to hear about mental health prob- struggling with. But the problem for people to acknowledge and talk delicate order but I have no ener- was determined to hold a drive at at-home saliva tests. JScreen’s JScreen provides the opportunity be better prepared to have chil- lems and people were even more is, people can’t help you unless about their own struggles without gy. I’m hungry, tired, my hands Stern, and this was accomplished goal is providing every individual for couples to know ahead of time dren in a smart and safe way. unlikely to speak about them. As you help yourself first. As Hannah the worry of judgment from their are cramped from writing. I want by creating a virtual screening with the necessary knowledge to if they are “at risk,” enabling them if not speaking about it would just so eloquently stated throughout peers. That’s a simple way that we it done and over with, I want to event. Participants were encour- determine the risk of passing on to take the proper steps toward make the issues disappear. As if her story, the lies we tell ourselves can make all those around us feel be done with my body, and life is aged to order genetic testing kits genetic diseases to their children. having healthy children. feelings of anxiety, depression, and about being worthless are just that; more comfortable.” As she said, too hard for me to deal with right to their house or dorm room and JScreen tests for more than 200 JScreen makes it easy to worthlessness were just “over-dra- lies. There was another overarch- it is simple: All we have to do is now.” Zippy Spanjer, SCW ’21, join others via Zoom while they genetic diseases, including those get genetic testing from the com- matic” emotions. That it is just ing message to her story: the only make people around us feel like our third speaker, opened up her performed the test. A special that are commonly found within fort of your home. All you have to something “every teenager goes person who can take us off our they don’t have to hide, that they thank you is due all the student the Jewish population (Ashkenazi, do is request a kit online through through.” Each and every word self-destruction path is ourselves. don’t have to pretend like they are councils from YC and Stern for Sephardic and Mizrachi) and may the JScreen website, and a saliva that the speakers said attacked the SEE STOMP OUT THE STIGMA, When Rivky Terebelo, okay. There are so many ways to their generous donations that be absent from other standard collection kit will be sent to you. toxic idea of “ignoring” mental PAGE 10 SSSB ’21, one of the Active Minds do that. Because in reality, it is
PAGE 11 FEATURES NISSAN5781 ~ MARCH 2021 NISAN 5781 ~ MARCH 2021 SCI-TECH PAGE 12 FEATURES PAGE 6 SCI-TECH Daf Yomi At Beren: Freedom On The Job And The Forgotten Female Scientists: “Miss” Maud L. Menten, Treatment Of Essential Workers B.a., M.b., M.d., Ph.d. BY SARA VERSCHLEISSER, Menten also got an actual Ph.D. in a municipal hospital. Of the her as a force of nature. She of these points is raised in a recent While this source primarily serves tanced peers in mind, but also to BY SHAYNA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLO- from the University of Chicago 40 researchers who were attract- expected everyone to share her page in the Daf Yomi (daily Tal- to answer a question about Jew- keep in mind the wellbeing of HERSZAGE, MANAG- GY EDITOR in the study of biochemistry. ed to the lab, it was Dr. Menten drive and love of research. mud study) cycle, Pesachim 108a, ish practices during Passover, it food service workers. For exam- ING EDITOR She served as a medical school who was able to work with Dr. Despite her astounding which states: also serves as a reminder of the ple, if a waiter is approaching professor at the University of Michaelis to find the equations accomplishments and expertise, “A dilemma was raised humanity of food service workers a table, customers should place Every student who has Since the onset of the before the Sages: What is the ha- and other people who are often their masks on their faces to taken biochemistry knows the Pittsburgh and became the head which would explain the rates of Dr. Maud Menten was under- COVID-19 pandemic, essential of pathology at the Children’s enzyme activity. appreciated during her lifetime. lakha with regard to a waiter? Is forgotten and ignored. While we prevent unnecessary risk of virus Michaelis-Menten equation, but workers, such as those working in Hospital of Pittsburgh. She Since their work, the Notably, even in the paper written a waiter obligated to recline? The are celebrating our freedom, we exposure. These small gestures not many bother to learn about food services, have been placed in learned to speak seven languages Michaelis-Menten equation has with Dr. Michaelis, Dr. Menten Gemara answers: Come and hear must also note that others around help to make such spaces safer for the researchers it is named for. I positions of significant risk due to and went on an expedition in the been used to better understand was denied recognition of her a solution, as Rabbi Yehoshua ben us, even those working at that everyone involved. Additionally, myself only googled Menten be- frequent exposure. As we hustle Arctic. Most famously, biological function, and to degrees, and was referred to only Levi said: A waiter who ate an ol- moment, are free as well. Similar- customers must remember to be cause her name is often dropped about our daily lives with masks she helped develop the conduct all kinds of bio- as Miss. Maud L. Menten. Dr. ive-bulk of matza while ly, even when we are not polite to those who are working, from the title of the kinetic rate on and social distancing precau- fundamental equations of chemical experimentation. Menten died five years after her reclining has fulfilled his “free” of stress during even if they are frustrated with constant (Michaelis constant, tions taken, it is easy to forget to retirement, at the age of 81, but obligation. The Gema- times such as the current new COVID-conscious chang- Km), and I guessed that probably be considerate of essential work- it was only 40 years after her es in place. Taking measures to occurred because of sexism. Dr. ...it was Dr. Menten who was able to work with Dr. death that she was inducted into ers. ensure the wellbeing of essential Maud Menten, however, was a This disregard for essential ... serves as a reminder of the humanity of food service Michaelis to find the equations which would explain the Canadian Medical Hall of workers and to treat them with woman whose accomplishments workers exacerbates the vulnera- workers and other people who are often forgotten and proper kindness is the least we all are so astonishing, they deserve the rates of enzyme activity. Fame. Dr. Menten’s achievements bility of people in such positions. would still be incredibly impres- ignored. can do as we adjust to the many to be shared. sive now, let alone the fact that In order to maintain a living, they changes we are experiencing in As described by famous must often work long hours and enzyme kinetics. The equation was even found to they occurred in a world which ra infers: If he ate matza while pandemic, we must also take into the world around us. narrative science author Rebecca have exposure to many people When Dr. Menten com- apply to ion channel conductivity. still denied women the right to reclining, yes, he has fulfilled his account that those around us are Skloot, Dr. Maud Menten was a throughout the day, all the while pleted her second medical degree, For any biochemist and most pre- vote. At the very least, her strug- obligation; if he was not reclining, at risk and under stress as well. woman who knew no limits. Born receiving lower pay than people she wanted to further explore the health students, an understanding gles and achievements should be no, he has not fulfilled the obliga- On February 12, New York in 1879, she spent her life defying working in similarly high-risk world of research, but as a wom- of their work is essential. The discussed whenever her equation tion. Learn from this that a waiter City resumed indoor dining, with expectations, unapologetically en- fields such as healthcare. These an had limited opportunities in lack of knowledge and recog- is taught. requires reclining. The Gemara social distancing restrictions in forcing her will on the male-dom- factors, combined with what is Canada. She therefore decided to nition of Dr. Menten’s life and concludes: Indeed, learn from it place, after a month of indoor inated world around her. She was often suboptimal treatment on the explore research internationally achievements are therefore all the *** *** that this is the case.” (translation dining being banned due to one of the first women to gradu- part of patrons, place essential and ended up in Berlin, in the more saddening. Sources: by Sefaria) COVID-19. Many have taken this ate from an advanced Canadian workers in the food industry at laboratory of Dr. Leonor Michae- Her dedication to research https://www.pittmed.health. This source states that, opportunity to return to restau- medical school, earning not just risk. lis, a German Jewish biochemist. lasted her entire life, until her pitt.edu/oct_2000/miss_menten. during a Passover seder meal, a rants or to the Yeshiva University the degree necessary to practice The Talmud addresses the Menten was fascinated by Dr. health forced her to retire at the pdf waiter is required to recline while cafeterias once again. However, — which in Canada is a Bachelor importance of kindness toward Michaelis’s early work on en- age of 76. Her students recalled https://www.sciencehistory. eating just as someone who is not it is important to keep not only of Medicine (M.B.) — but also an workers in several tractates. One zyme kinetics, and accepted the her as persistent and hard-work- org/historical-profile/leonor-mi- working is required to recline. the wellbeing of our socially-dis- M.D., which is effectively a Ph.D. financial and social difficulties of ing, often spending 18 hours a chaelis-and-maud-leonora-menten in the study of medicine. Dr. traveling alone to Berlin just to day in the lab. She had high ex- https://febs.onlinelibrary. work with him. Due to rampant pectations of all scientists, wheth- wiley.com/doi/full/10.1016/j. anti-semitism in Berlin, Dr. Mi- er or not they were her students. febslet.2013.07.015 chaelis would have been prevent- When a Nobel Laureate was https://sandwalk.blogspot. ed from attaining a lasting posi- mentioned in her presence, she’d com/2014/09/the-mystery-of- tion at the University of Berlin, reply with “What has he done maud-menten.html so he opened his own laboratory since?” Her students remembered
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