NAVIGATING THE DIGITAL DECADE: 25 EMERGING TECHNOLOGY-LED BUSINESSES WELL PLACED TO HELP INSURERS SUCCEED
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NAVIGATING THE DIGITAL DECADE: 25 EMERGING TECHNOLOGY-LED BUSINESSES WELL PLACED TO HELP INSURERS SUCCEED
2021 About Oxbow Partners Oxbow Partners is a management consultancy exclusively serving the European insurance industry. Our clients include leadership teams at the world’s leading insurers, reinsurers, brokers and private equity firms. Senior executives choose Oxbow Partners when they want a fresh perspective from a high-calibre team of industry specialists that thinks deeply about each client’s unique situation and has a track record of delivering insight and impact. Our consulting engagements span growth, operations, technology and M&A. Our Market Intelligence team offers unique analysis into the UK market. Magellan™ Magellan™ is Oxbow Partners’ insurance technology navigator, containing information for over 2,000 technology vendors targeting the insurance industry. We cover InsurTechs and established vendors and our taxonomy and data are specifically designed for insurance. Curated Search allows executives and investors to find technology solutions perfectly suited to their needs. To find out more, please visit www.oxbowpartners.com/magellan or contact magellan@oxbowpartners.com
2021 Contents A: Welcome and 2021 Advisory Board 4 B: InsurTech in 2021 5 2020: An exceptional year for digital acceleration 5 Three themes to watch: 1. Distribution and product - From affinity to embedded insurance and ecosystems 8 2. The underwriter of the future - Modularity and Machines 10 3. Health insurance - Real disruption on the horizon? 11 Three imperatives for executives in the digital decade 13 C: I nsights from Magellan™, our insurance technology navigator 14 D: T he InsurTech Impact 25 16 What has happened to previous years’ Members? 17 Impact 25 2021 Member profiles 21 Impartiality and objectivity Impartial and objective analysis is central to the Oxbow Partners InsurTech Impact 25. All Members of the Impact 25 were selected on their own merits. No Member has paid a fee or offered any other financial incentive, directly or indirectly, to be included. The criteria and methodology that we used to choose Members is described later in the report.
2021 4 Our 2021 Advisory Board Welcome This year’s report has benefited from the support and insight of our Advisory Board. These industry leaders have helped us with both the selection of Members and analysis of 2021 themes. We are grateful to them for giving their time generously. We are happy to present the fourth Oxbow Partners their innovation activities. Insurers continue to push InsurTech Impact 25. digitisation and innovation and are working closely with InsurTechs. Several Impact 25 companies are emerging Since 2015 – the year we mark as the start of as ‘reference providers’ in their category. Willis Towers this incarnation of InsurTech – there has been a Watson’s data shows that investment in InsurTech proliferation of insurance technology startups and hit an all-time high of US$7.1bn in 2020.1 And, of broad experimentation by insurers. The market is now course, several InsurTechs have completed IPOs, maturing, and we are calling the end of the beginning. demonstrating an appetite from public markets. Winning themes are emerging and corporates are able to be more strategic in their investment choices. But change in insurance is slow. Even Lemonade – the posterchild InsurTech – had only US$213m of in-force In last year’s InsurTech Impact 25 we predicted premiums at the end of 2020 despite having raised Mark Allan Paolo Cuomo Stefaan de Kezel Anna Maria D’Hulster Gary Duggan that the 2020s would be the “digital decade”. We US$480m of investment. And this is exactly what Commercial Director, Director of Operations, Director of Innovation and Non-Executive Director, Senior Advisor, Oxbow speculated that the winners in 2030 would be “those should worry shareholders and management teams Bupa UK Insurance Brit Insurance Business Development, UNIQA, CNA Europe & Hardy, Partners. Former CEO companies who were able to build digital propositions with a 5+ year horizon: change will creep up on the Ageas Group and Athora Holdings Ltd. of Saga that attracted the millions of millennials who became industry. first-time insurance buyers in the 2020s, who innovated their use of data and applications, and who President Eisenhower noted that “urgent [issues] are built the scalable infrastructure that enabled the next not important, and important [ones] are never urgent.” wave of consolidation.” As the Covid crisis passes into history, the imperative for change might become weaker, but preparing for the One could be forgiven for thinking that the digital future of insurance has never been more important. decade is off to a flying start. Covid has transformed companies into virtual enterprises overnight, invisible We have once again spent the best part of six months digital webs connecting people through technology. analysing the InsurTech landscape to identify 25 technology-led businesses that we believe are well Kamran Hossain Matt Jones Debbie O’Hare Andy Rear But whilst 2020 undoubtedly represents a great leap placed to have an impact on the industry and help Director, Equity Research, Managing Director, Managing Director, Hannover Former CEO, Munich Re forward, our view (explained in Section 1) is that it insurers succeed. We hope that you find the report Insurance, RBC Capital Anthemis Re UK Life Branch and L&H Digital Partners was an exceptional year where the relative risk of not valuable. Markets Digital Business Accelerator changing and the risk of moving fast and making some mistakes reversed temporarily. Furthermore, we argue that change has been focused on the current business model but has not challenged it. Read-across from 2020 to the industry’s ability to adapt and thrive in the “digital decade” is, in our view, limited. Christopher Sandilands Greg Brown Partner Partner Additional thanks Innovation in the industry continues at pace. The Oxbow Partners would like to thank the InsurTechs who applied for inclusion in the Impact 25, ‘big 4’ reinsurers’ 2020 investor days showcased 1 https://www.willistowerswatson.com/en-GB/Insights/2021/01/quarterly-insurtech-briefing-q4-2020 successfully or not, for their considerable efforts providing information about their businesses.
2021 5 Fig. 01 Ecommerce sales as % of total retail sales 2020: An exceptional 35% year for digital acceleration 31.9 UK Germany France 30% Up 11ppt in 1 year 25% Up 12ppt over 10 years 20.8 2020 was the year of many things, including the lead its technology and digital initiatives. 20% cliché. One that turned out not too far from the truth was “five years of digitisation in five weeks”. Willis Towers Watson found that InsurTech 15% Executives swapped the board room for Zoom - investment hit record highs in 2020, reaching 8.5 catapulting a previously obscure company from a US$7.1bn raised in 377 deals.4 Lemonade led a wave 10% steady $200m of quarterly revenue in Q4 2019 to of listings with Root, Metromile and Oscar following nearly $700m in Q2 2020. Restaurants swapped and several more slated for 2021 demonstrating 5% tables for delivery services and retailers had to move investor appetite for “disruptive” insurance to digital platforms. propositions. 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Data in the UK shows that ecommerce jumped 11 So was Covid the spark that catalysed the re- Sources: For UK - Office for National Statistics: http://bit.ly/3s4fdSv; For France 2014-2020 - Statista: http://bit.ly/2OCDYH7; For Germany 2014-2020 - Statista: http://bit.ly/38RuFK; percentage points in 2020 to 32% of overall retail invention of insurance? We believe not, for two For France and Germany, 2010-2014: Marketplace Pulse: http://bit.ly/3ls0dLC sales, having grown 12ppts in the previous 10 years. reasons. Similar spikes were visible in France and Germany. First, 2020 experienced an exceptional risk profile, Insurance innovation has continued to gather pace. where the risk of not changing exceeded the Fig. 02 Zoom quarterly sales revenue Swiss Re’s B2B2C platform, iptiQ, broadened its risk of moving fast and making some mistakes. strategy to offer both capacity and investment to Management teams had to race to implement new InsurTechs and led Getsafe’s Series B round in ways of working and technologies just so that they Germany2. Munich Re in the meantime moved its could continue to meet their regulatory obligations Digital Partners busines into Swiss Re’s backyard by and customer promises. These risks have now 1000 taking on the John Lewis partnership with a promise reverted to their long-term norm and the pace and to “re-imagine” the home insurance proposition urgency of transformation has followed 800 US$ million for the UK department store.3 Allianz launched its new Open Banking proposition called Heymoney in Second, we question to what extent real change has 600 Germany and Zurich poached a Ping An executive to occurred in 2020. Steve Hearn, CEO of broker Corant 400 Data in the UK suggests that ecommerce jumped 11 percentage points in FY 2020 to 32% of overall retail 200 sales, having grown 12ppts in the previous 10 years 0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 2 https://www.reinsurancene.ws/swiss-res-iptiq-leads-investment-round-for-insurtech-getsafe/ 2019 2020 2021 3 https://www.insurancebusinessmag.com/uk/news/home-property/john-lewis-creates-home-insurance-partnership-236504.aspx 4 https://www.willistowerswatson.com/en-GB/Insights/2021/01/quarterly-insurtech-briefing-q4-2020 Sources: https://www.macrotrends.net/stocks/charts/SHOP/shopify/revenue
2021 6 Fig. 04 InsurTech funding data “It’s amazing how much money has gone into preventing serious injury on car crashes compared 8,000 to preventing fires and leaks in the home.” 7,000 7,108 6,357 Global, maybe put it best recently when he said than in an office. In Europe, where agents 6,000 that the insurance industry has so far “digitised its continue to dominate, the change is likely to be existing business model”, but not challenged it. 5 more significant based on our interviews with 5,000 management teams. An executive in Germany told US$ million 4,168 He was speaking more broadly than Covid but the us it was too early for data to tell a true and rounded 4,000 point was certainly true for 2020. Back in March, story, but that it seemed clear that companies would digitisation was often as simple as COOs racing out need to accelerate their digital distribution initiatives. to local shops to buy as many laptops for their staff In Austria, a digital broker reported that their 3,000 2,688 2,274 as possible. CIOs implemented software to facilitate “ambitious targets” were all achieved in 2020. 1,431* remote working. Operating models and processes 2,000 1, 741 were updated and polices rethought. The same observations can be made about products. An innovation optimist might say that it is too early 868 1,000 1,257 But the business model did not change. In the UK, for Covid-driven product trends to have played out, 348 276 product sourcing has remained largely unaffected but it is certainly true that little has changed for the as price comparison websites already accounted customer. Propositions like usage-based motor and 0 for around 60% of home new business and 80% of smart home for the work-from-home era, remain 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 motor. Most brokers operate remotely from their niche. *2015 is distorted by Zhong An and Zenefits rounds ($931m and $500m respectively, light green portion) clients meaning that nobody noticed that they Sources: Time series of insurtech funding from Willis Towers Watson and Oxbow Partners analysis. were now speaking to someone at home rather As Gary Duggan, Senior Advisor at Oxbow Partners, noted: “it’s amazing how much money has gone into preventing serious injury on car crashes compared to preventing fires and leaks in the home.” Fig. 03 Relative risk of continuity vs. rapid change for insurers So what does this mean for the industry? But whilst 2020 undoubtedly represents a great leap Lemonade: Challenging the business model forward, our view is that it was an exceptional year. Whilst there is a lot of hype around Lemonade’s challenging this consensus: the proof point will be Executives should challenge themselves about Rapid change Read-across from 2020 to the industry’s ability to strategy and proposition, it is their global operating if it manages to scale into core products (e.g. home, what their global target operating model looks adapt and thrive in the “digital decade” is, in our view, model that, in our opinion, should be watched motor) in multiple countries without building large like. Are end-to-end operations in each country Risk limited. most closely (a theme we discussed in our 2019 operations in each of them. In that case it is likely really needed? Is a single technology core feasible Continuity Impact 25 report and on our blog). to have huge cost ratio advantage over traditional and efficient? Should the global target cost ratio Indeed, as the Covid crisis passes into history, the global carriers. be a fraction of what it is today? The clock could be imperative for change might become weaker for The current industry consensus is that markets ticking on the traditional business model. corporates. After all, if the pandemic has proven 1990 March July are sufficiently diverse that they merit functions Arguably reinsurers agree given the strategies of 2020 2020 one thing it is the insurance industry’s resilience to like distribution, product and compliance being their ‘direct’ businesses like Munich Re’s Digital replicated in each country. But Lemonade is Partners and Swiss Re’s iptiQ. 5 https://thevoiceofinsurance.podbean.com/e/ep-68-steve-hearn-ceo-corant-global-one-broker-many-brands/
2021 7 extreme pressures: one would have preferred to be change, and this is something that should worry Injecting some Vitality into motor insurance the CEO of an insurer than of a retailer in 2020. shareholders and management teams. The arrival of price comparison websites in the UK motor market Vitality has partnered with Covéa to launch a new motor insurance product This would be extremely dangerous. Change is slow shows why. in the UK. We believe that this is a proposition that the industry should be in the insurance industry. Even Lemonade – the watching closely. posterchild InsurTech – had only US$213m of in- In 2001, a website called Confused.com was launched force premiums at the end of 2020 despite having by Admiral, then a challenger motor insurer. In the What is the proposition? servicing. This scheme acts as a be short-sighted. Vitality has a raised US$480m of investment in four rounds from mid-2000s the comparison proposition captured the The company has not yet revealed useful hook for attracting new proven track record of proposition December 2015 to April 2019. public’s imagination and the model grew rapidly. It the details of its proposition other business and getting customers innovation, and of partnering at took several years before insurers realised what was than that it will be telematics-based actively engaged with their scale (several of its international But the forces for change are strong. Covid has happening: they were winning business only where and will provide rewards for things insurance product. The added health businesses are franchises undoubtedly created some vectors which innovative they were cheapest but lacked the data or capabilities like “car free days”. benefit for the insurer is customer with local incumbents, like the UK players – old and new – will exploit. For example, in to control where they wanted to be cheapest. It took self-selection, as only those who motor proposition). the UK we see Vitality’s entry into the motor market them years to get on top of the situation. Industry However, Vitality’s parent, think they are good drivers are as a landmark move given the South African insurer’s losses during this period accounted to many billions. Discovery, already has a motor likely to apply. If the UK proposition takes off, proposition in South Africa and Vitality could soon challenge the track record of product innovation and partnership this likely provides more clues. Should incumbents be worried? status quo in other international at scale (see box). Continental Europe might In the next chapter we outline three trends that are Customers can collect “Miles” It is easy to find reasons to dismiss motor markets. Incumbents will soon start to feel the impact of Lemonade’s next- shaping in the industry. In Chapter 3 we outline three which can be spent on things the potential impact of Vitality then need to decide whether to generation business model (see box). actions that executives should take to prevent the like 50% cash back on fuel, 25% entering the UK motor market. partner or go head-to-head with same predicament as UK motor insurers. off Uber trips and 20% off car However, we believe that this would this increasingly meaningful brand.. In other words, we predict slow but sustained Fig. 05 Impact of price comparison website growth on UK motor market profitability Fig. 06 70% Vitality Drive rewards proposition -1.5 60% -1.0 PERSONALISED WEEKLY GOALS USERS EARN DISCOVERY MILES USERS CAN SPEND THESE ON REWARDS 50% -0.5 40% £ billion 30% 0 Points earned for car-free days 20% 0.5 Cashback on fuel 10% 1.0 0% Points earned by daily good driving 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Pre-tax profit (excl. PYD) Aggregator share of motor Sources: Milliman, Driving For Profit 2016; RBC Capital Markets, UK price comparison websites Feb 2018, Oxbow Partners analysis Points accumulate toward goals Targeted discounts
2021 8 Fig. 07 Zhong An is a leading embedded insurer in China $2,266m 2,250 Low premium, 2,000 high-volume business $1,743m 1,750 Three themes to watch CAGR = 60% 1,500 US$ million 1,250 10bn+ $922m 1,000 policies underwritten 1. Distribution and product: literally millions (if not billions) of customers. These 750 $528m From affinity to embedded companies are always considering how to further monetise their customer base or enhance their 500 $354m insurance and ecosystems proposition. For example, Samsung has developed 250 486m a health management proposition with Hannover users Embedded insurance was one of the first themes to Re to enable users to benefit from the data being 0 emerge in InsurTech. In 2018 we covered Qover , generated by Samsung wearables, and Intuit has 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Sources: Zhong An Interim Report 2020: https://bit.ly/3qX4E2d which now covers nearly one million people through recently embedded an earthquake insurance product partnerships with companies like Deliveroo and delivered by CoverGenius , underwritten by $0.28 Revolut, and Zego , which recently became the first Swiss Re. Over 300 partners with Average premium UK InsurTech “unicorn” when it raised its Series C 5 distribution ecosystems, e.g. per policy sold round. Third, embedded insurance is often required to enable innovation in other areas. This is the case We are bullish on this model for three in most mobility propositions: Drover (“flexible car Fig. 08 main reasons. subscriptions”), Outdoorsy (a “trusted motorhome First, societal trends such as the gig and sharing rental marketplace”) and Car & Away (“AirBnB for your car”) only work because insurance providers Evolution of affinity distribution to ecosystems economies and ecommerce are creating huge take the liabilities – in these cases Munich Re, Aviva, demand for embedded products at scale. Sometimes and QBE. Sometimes the insurance is offered AFFINITY DIGITAL AFFINITY EMBEDDED ECOSYTEMS these products are microscopically small, for as an ancillary sale on the platform (B2B2C) and example the product return insurance sold by sometimes it is embedded into the proposition Chinese insurer Zhong An which has an average (B2B). Embedded insurance could be the future Selling insurance through Selling insurance through Selling insurance that Selling insurance through premium of $0.28. But even higher premium of motor insurance. traditional partners, e.g. partners’ digital sales channels, is embedded into other a network of digitally products such as the insurance-backed B2B ‘buy now associations and banks e.g. white-labelled products companies’ business models interconnected entities pay later’ product sold by Hokodo is only viable So when will ecosystems become a reality when embedded, as distribution costs are otherwise for insurers? too high. In our opinion, they already have. We define Second, embedded insurance is critical to accessing ecosystems as a “network of digitally interconnected new customer pools. We introduced last year the entities which, through one or two way data sharing, concept of ‘super gatekeepers’ – a new generation of conveniently provides a range of products and companies like Samsung, cloud accounting platform services to customers, allowing each ecosystem Intuit Quickbooks, and Apple that control access to participant to generate value they would not
2021 9 Magellan™ Collection: Embedded insurance and ecosystems CLICK HERE TO have been able to realise outside the ecosystem.” Fig. 09 Example Open Banking ecosystem FIND OUT MORE Ecosystems are enabled by digital platforms which orchestrated by an insurer allow the orchestrator to hold and share data, and connect to the systems of ecosystem participants. We see ecosystems as a small evolutionary step Customer from embedded insurance. Indeed, whilst many 3 1 insurers continue to talk about ecosystems, many of the companies mentioned in this report – and many more – are already playing in them. Insurer Retailer Indeed, there are also examples of insurers playing the role of ecosystem orchestrator – the holy grail 2 to many strategy and innovation leaders. HDI, the German insurer, has achieved just this through its 1. Retailers can 2. Sometimes 3. The insurer partnership with Impact 25 Member OptioPay . make bespoke the insurer offers customers The Berlin-based scale-up provides its B2B partners offers to target has a strategic the platform with a white label Open Banking platform. Partners customers relationship as part of the This can even with a retailer, proposition (in this case HDI) ask their own customers to be SME retailers for example The customer permission the platform to access their banking in the insurer’s an affinity or a values the information in return for customised offers. These portfolio – turning bancassurance insurer’s the cost of deal proposition and can be simple retail vouchers (e.g. “10% off at insurance into a permissions their Amazon because you love buying gadgets”) or revenue stream The insurer can banking data tailored offers from partners (e.g. “because you buy offer their partner Insurers can baby milk, perhaps it’s time to access to their provide tailored customer base to offers buy life insurance”). strengthen the relationship What does this mean for insurers? Embedded insurance is no longer an innovation experiment but, in our opinion, a necessary investment to stay relevant for a large part of the future insurance premium pool. Equally, it turns out that ecosystems are not like teenage sex – “lots of people talking about it, but nobody doing it” – because, just like in life, the cool kids are already at it. distribution partners, rapid product development often with little or no historic data for pricing, Embedded insurance and ecosystem participation and claims settlement at unprecedented scale require insurers to develop a whole new set of for example. Some of these are well outside the capabilities to succeed – digital connectivity to traditional skill set of an insurer.
2021 10 Fig. 10 Data maturity framework and examples of Impact 25 companies We believe that insurers will need to develop medical device risk. Cytora uses AI to “stream new go-to-market strategies and Munich Re’s profitable risks to your underwriters” – a workflow DESCRIPTIVE DIAGNOSTIC PREDICTIVE PRESCRIPTIVE COGNITIVE 2020 partnership with John Lewis, a large British platform that blurs the distinction between department store, might be a window to the underwriting insight and process optimisation. What happened? Why it happened? What could happen? What should be done? How do we adapt to change? Describe, summarise and Identify causes of trends Predict future outcomes based Recommend right or optimal Monitor, decide, and act future.6 The reinsurer created an ‘ecosystem’ of Omni:us is helping insurers underst and claims analyse historical data and outcomes on facts from the past and actions or decisions autonomously or semi- capabilities by partnering with three other providers and improve the handling process. simulations of the future autonomously to win the deal. Not only does this require a clear Many lines of business still Significant research into large risk Real time analysis of markets based on basic GLMs classes like motor and home Modelling of US hurricanes enabling improved insight and a Still emerging understanding of the ‘best of breed’ players around The direction of travel is from data that describes provides highly sophisticated faster, more flexible response to the market – something our insurance technology particular risks (“what happened?”) through to Example Percayso ’s base Pharm3r provides granular view of exposure market trends Avantia is a UK home navigator, Magellan™ can help with – but it also better predictive insight (“what could happen?”) and module allows insurers to enrich analytics about pharmaceutical insurance MGA which prices risks their data by tapping into third and medical device risks to Concirrus is a platform that Sophisticated exposure using a series of “live” machine requires a new operating model whereby colleagues ultimately cognitive insight (“work it out for me”). party sources (re)insurers allows underwriters to combine modelling provides risk limits for learning models looking at from different parts of the business quickly ‘swarm’ their historic data with real-time different types of risk different elements of the risk, around an opportunity. Insurers need to develop their capabilities at all levels and behavioural data to provide including anticipated market of this maturity framework. predictive insights to marine Cytora reviews underwriting behaviour insurers submissions and prioritises them for underwriters based on their 2. The Underwriter of the Future: What does this mean for insurers? predicted attractiveness Modularity and Machines Companies need to rethink how they make use of Sophistication these new sources and techniques and succeed in The maturity of data and analytics in insurance the digital decade. They will move from large internal is hard to describe. Insurers have world-class databases to ecosystems of interconnected data expertise in some areas such as motor and hurricane sources and analytics platforms. The impact will be Fig. 11 Structuring the underwriting and claims process of the future risk modelling; in other areas such as specialty a transformation in the underwriting and claims underwriting or casualty aggregation capabilities functions. are still evolving. When it comes to optimising underwriting and claims processes many corporate First, companies will need to rethink their Underwriters should push themselves to automate and specialty underwriters are flying on instinct. underwriting submission and claims notification as much of the underwriting and claims process as triage process. The level of maturity varies across possible using data & analytics Data and analytics has been the most popular the industry with volume lines underwriting being category in our last four InsurTech Impact 25 reports: relatively advanced but specialty underwriting Bin/ around one quarter of Members have been in this and all claims lagging behind. For example, many category. Many of these companies are getting real claims triage processes are still a basic queuing traction, and some are even becoming the ‘reference system. Technologies like AI and Natural Language Triage Referral Data & provider’ in their niches – for example CyberCube Processing can create transformational change here. analysis for cyber risk in the US and Concirrus for marine in the London Market. Second, companies need to automate as much of the underwriting and claims handling process Machine Propositions are varied. Percayso helps insurers as possible. The ambition should be a no-touch review access third party data sources, a kind of data model across the business – recognising that for Process data, e.g. where do we have inefficient supermarket. Pharm3r is going deep in one some risk classes or types this is likely to remain an referrals (e.g. 100% acceptance)? industry and transforming insight into drug and unattainable goal. Accept Performance data, e.g. where is automatic underwriting as effective as manual investigation? 6 https://www.insurancebusinessmag.com/uk/news/home-property/john-lewis-creates-home-insurance-partnership-236504.aspx
2021 11 Magellan™ Collection: Advanced modelling and parametric insurance For complex risks and claims the starting point is collecting robust data about the process and 3. Private health insurance: INFORMATION PERIL & INDUSTRY ANALYTICS EFFICIENCY NEXT GENERATION outcomes. For example: how are we applying Disruption ahead? COLLECTORS INSIGHTS PLATFORMS GENERATORS CLAIMS discounts, how does our conversion rate vary depending on which policy sections are included; Commentary about insurance innovation and where are our claims handling costs high? InsurTech frequently uses the word disruption. We Companies like Optalitix help in this area by have always argued that this is overused and have moving the underwriting and pricing process from pointed out in previous articles that the insurance Excel spreadsheets to web-based models, allowing a industry has some formidable barriers to disruption. wide range of data to be collected for future analysis. These include the fact that customers buy insurance reluctantly only once a year, and that the industry is Over time this should lead to a higher rate of unique in always requiring an institutional balance automation. This will bring with it a shift of power sheet to sit behind any product. from experienced underwriters or claims handlers to data-driven portfolio managers and technologists. But the private health insurance market is different And rightly so – it is surprising how many – largely because private health insurance is (in underwriters and claims handlers have escalation Europe, at least) not really an insurance product processes with near 100% acceptance rates – the sort so much as a voluntary financing solution for a of finding where a data-driven manager will quickly premium service. The product is not compulsory and spot and eliminate. uninsured people can generally access treatment via public systems. Finally, insurers need to determine which capabilities they build in-house and what they outsource. For Insurers therefore need to prove value through pharm3r example, data-driven MGAs are well placed to their propositions. Historically they have invested in develop underwriting and claims processes in niches everything from hospitals to local dental practices, requiring only portfolio oversight by the carrier. but digital trends broaden the opportunities open to Hokodo allows merchants to offer a ‘buy now – them. pay later’ payment terms to SMEs. It conducts its own credit risk assessment and is backed by a credit Covid has been a genuine catalyst of lasting change. insurance policy from SCOR. Flock develops Most obviously, insurers have had to accelerate rating schemes for novel risk classes and is currently their adoption of telemedicine during the pandemic. focused on drone and fleet risk. This has quickly gone from peripheral proposition to the primary access route for consultations for CLICK HERE TO Whilst delegating underwriting is nothing new to the many people: in the UK, 75% of general practice FIND OUT MORE market, the landscape is evolving fast and insurers consultations were done remotely at the peak of are faced with a complex array of decisions to the pandemic.7 In the US consumer adoption of become the underwriters of the future. telemedicine shot up from 11% in 2019 to 46% in May 2020.8 7Royal College of General Practitioners 8 https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/healthcare-systems-and-services/our-insights/telehealth-a-quarter-trillion-dollar-post-covid-19-reality
2021 12 Magellan™ Collection: Health CLICK HERE TO FIND OUT MORE The Impact 25 reports have focused on tech-led businesses whose primary But what is telemedicine? A broader definition might What does this mean for insurers? focus is insurance. Many other relevant businesses can be found in Magellan™. include preventative propositions. Mental health A market in flux, with untapped technological and is topical and being addressed by apps such as data opportunities, and well-funded players with Headspace and Calm which had a combined 2019 customer access is ripe for change, perhaps even RISK ANALYSIS PROPOSITIONS DIGITAL PROVIDERS revenue of US$250m.9 Whilst insurers must innovate disruption. Executives in this market should feel the their propositions, they are competing against many classic capitalist emotions of both fear and greed. big beasts with narrow focuses. What is the role of The opportunity is huge, especially post-Covid. pharm3r the insurer in prevention? Populations are engaged with their health and, almost uniquely in insurance, are prepared to Diagnostics are also developing fast. For example, engage with their insurer for the right rewards some blood tests can now be conducted by as Vitality has demonstrated. Public systems individuals at home with cheap single-use kits. will feel the strain for years in many countries. Insurers must establish whether their customers want to interact with their healthcare provider in Fig. 12 But equally the threat is huge too. Digital person or remotely – a new layer of complexity – and deliver tailored propositions. How is the difference in players like telemedicine could bundle an insurance product into their offering which they Example health insurance ecosystem the cost to serve treated in pricing? The complexity source directly from the reinsurance market. quickly builds up. Amazon could completely transform the drugs supply chain. A leading insurer or MGA could Corporate Finally, data provides huge opportunities for find transformational insight in better use Reinsurers Schemes innovation in the health market. HumanAP of data and outperform in terms of both aggregates US consumers’ health data from growth and profitability. Last year we profiled thousands of sources and allows them to permission Dansk Sundhedssikring , a Danish data-driven insurers to access this data. This avoids the hassle health insurance MGA, which became the market of long questionnaires and allows (re)insurers to leader in under ten years and also claims the increase their rate of digital underwriting. Queath lowest loss ratio in the market. Government Wellness has a partnership with RGA to help integrate lifestyle Solutions Providers factors into health underwriting. Executives must take a broad view of their Customer marketplace – which goes much beyond the confines We think this market will radically evolve in the of insurance – and develop hypotheses about how digital decade. it will evolve over the next decade. They must then make complex decisions concerning their distribution, proposition, technology, operations and supply chain. Healthcare Private Medical Providers Insurers Data Providers 9https://www.businessofapps.com/data/calm-statistics/
2021 13 Three imperatives for executives in the digital decade 1. Being data-led is table stakes The distinction between what is a department and what is a project must disappear. Companies must Digital and data are often mentioned in the create the ability to ‘swarm’ around promising same breath, and often interchangeably. This is opportunities, which implies having an effective unfortunate because they are two distinct topics. process for identifying and triaging them in the Without a robust data foundation, digitalisation first place. For short-term opportunities the Find the tech vendors your market scan cannot occur. established concept of “popup teams” or “multi-functional teams” might be sufficient; for Most insurers still have a long way to go to become missed with Oxbow Partners Curated Search longer-term opportunities companies must be truly data-led. All too often we still hear executive willing to commit funding to a larger team for a discussions being supported by anecdotal evidence reasonable amount of time. or disputed data. Most companies still require finance teams to conduct bespoke analysis to understand drivers of value such as retention by segment or cohort, or margin by channel. 3. Think of technology vendors as Data needs to be at the heart of the organisation, culturally and operationally. Meetings must be accelerators and enhancers in any function, not just innovation UNDERSTAND DISCOVER ASSESS supported by dashboards with real data. InsurTech has been met with both scepticism Every search opens Our team analyses our Get access to full profiles and enthusiasm by industry executives. We have always had a balanced view; InsurTech will not with a call to precisely proprietary data to create for each shortlisted 2. Traditional operating model turn the insurance industry on its head, but it understand your tech your bespoke shortlist of vendor, powered by our structures must be broken down could fundamentally change the fortunes of any one company. needs and goals suitable companies Magellan platform Opportunities will present themselves in the “digital decade” that no longer fall neatly into the structures Industry executives should consider how of a traditional insurance company. Partner InsurTech could accelerate and enhance their distribution deals no longer require just a tweak of corporate objectives and pick ‘best of breed’ the product and a negotiation of the commission. partners where possible. This is true not only Whether you’re running a policy admin system selection, looking for a new source of UW data, or conducting an Perhaps an entirely new product needs to be for innovation projects, but also for back office developed for which there is no historic claims activities such as regulatory compliance. InsurTech landscape review, a Magellan Curated Search finds you the best solutions for your needs. TELL ME data, perhaps partners are required to deliver To find out more go to oxbowpartners.com/magellan or get in touch at magellan@oxbowpartners.com MORE some of the capability.
2021 14 Fig. 14 Number of companies as a percentage of the total in Magellan™ DISTRIBUTION, DATA & OPERATIONS UNDERWRITING POLICY ADMIN ANALYTICS & CLAIMS Insights from Magellan™, our & PRICING insurance technology navigator P&C – 576 17% 10% 42% 31% L&H – 212 44% 9% 31% 16% Magellan™, Oxbow Partners’ insurance technology navigator, is designed to help insurance executives Fig. 13 Class of business targeted and investors find suitable vendors in a highly fragmented and complex landscape. 2% TOTAL* – 2,000+ 27% 13% 31% 29% Our platform contains in-depth information *Total company count includes vendors that about more than 2,000 insurance technology have solutions across classes < 20% 20-30% 30% + Source: Magellan™ 11% vendors. These span startups through to established companies, distributors as well as service providers, and draws companies from Fig. 15 17% Share of vendors that are distributors vs suppliers split by year founded 64 countries. We believe that our data is some of the deepest available in the market. 46% Almost half of the vendors on Magellan™ have 100% built solutions and products for the Property 24% 90% & Casualty market specifically. This dominant share is expected given Willis Towers Watson’s 80% InsurTech investment data and the activity we 70% observe in the market. Vendors in this category are a near-even split between suppliers (55%) 60% and distributors (45%), but there is a strong Property & Casualty Across all classes skew to North America. 50% Life & Health Property & Casualty and Specialty 40% Whilst Life & Health represents just 17% of Specialty Magellan™ vendors, it has seen a large uptake 30% in recent years. 63% of all L&H vendors on Magellan™ have been founded since 2015, 20% 10% Our platform contains in-depth information about more 0 than 2,000 insurance technology vendors. We believe that 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 our data is some of the deepest available in the market. Supplier Distributors Source: Magellan™
2021 16 15 Fig. 16 Average investment raised and FTE of members when selected £20m 76 £18m Whilst 64% of all Magellan™ vendors are suppliers, distributors £16m 59 £14m 54 have slowly been increasing their share, representing 47% of all £12m Magellan™ vendors founded in 2020 43 £10m £18m £8m £16m possibly encouraged by the growth in wellness 2021 is the fourth edition of the Oxbow Partners £6m and rehabilitation propositions. Having been Impact 25, and in this edition we welcome our dominated by P&C, L&H now represents 32% of hundredth member. As figure 16 shows, the average £4m £8m £9m global InsurTech funding and we have argued in this total investment raised for each member has been £2m report that health could be the next big frontier for rising since the first edition showing how the market insurance innovation. is maturing. In 2021 our members have on average 0 received £18m in funding, more than double the 2018 2019 2020 2021 Across all classes, Data & Analytics is the dominant average of £8m in 2018. Average investment raised Average FTE primary function amongst Magellan™ vendors, which is no surprise given that it provides (re)insurers the Readers of this report can see information about this basis for understanding their current and future year’s and previous years’ Impact 25 Members on customers. P&C vendors on Magellan™ are also Magellan™ by clicking on the plus symbols next to heavily focused on Operations & Claims. Magellan™ Fig. 17 the company names, throughout this report. L&H vendors instead have a greater concentration on Distribution, Underwriting and Pricing. Impact 25 Members by revenue brands when selected 4% 4% 6% Whilst 64% of all Magellan™ vendors are suppliers, 100% distributors have slowly been increasing their share, 9% 90% 9% 17% representing 47% of all Magellan™ vendors founded 18% in 2020. 80% 35% 70% 43% 60% 35% 50% 47% 40% 30% 57% 20% 43% 43% 29% 10% 0 2018 2019 2020 2021 £100k – £1m £1m – £5m £5m – £10m £10m+
2021 16 Fig. 18 Mapping of InsurTech Impact 25 2021 companies based on part of value chain and class of insurance addressed The InsurTech Impact 25 DISTRIBUTION PRODUCT DATA & ANALYTICS OPERATIONS Along with our Advisory Board, we spent six months These players are at different levels of maturity reviewing over 150 companies to select this year’s but we are excited about all of them. Some have Impact 25 Members. Members span the value highly ‘visible’ propositions, whilst others are chain and cover non-life, health and life insurance, deeply technical. All have the potential to drive personal lines and commercial. We believe that our significant value in the industry. rigorous review process – along with the fact that P&C there is no direct or indirect fee for Membership – Detailed profiles are provided in the next section as RETAIL distinguishes the InsurTech Impact 25 from other well as on Magellan™ . InsurTech lists. We have deliberately chosen companies at different stages of their life and some have proven business models whilst others are still exploring. A note on the selection of Members P&C COMMERCIAL As the InsurTech landscape and revenue growth, business from insurance clients in 2021 matures, we hope to move to model and strategy, clients and • The company should not an objective measure such as investors. A high weighting was have a single, large corporate a measure of traction on our placed on revenue and the small shareholder with more than Magellan™ platform. However, number of Members who did not 50% of its shares we do not feel like this is the best disclose it had to meet a much selection criterion at present: higher bar on the other criteria The objective of our report is should we favour a company with than companies that did. to highlight companies that LIFE & £1m of revenue and 1,000% y-o-y have traction and potential HEALTH growth or a company with £5m To be eligible as a Member, for incumbents, but are not of revenue and 300% growth? companies needed to meet most household names. We also Who is performing better: a of the following criteria: seek to get a broad spread of Distribution InsurTech with • A proposition that is businesses, covering all elements 100,000 £10 policies or a Supplier technology-led and somehow of the value chain, customer InsurTech with two £500k clients? innovative types and products. There is no ALL Instead, we have assessed eligible • Min £100k annual revenue from fee or other financial incentive companies based on detailed insurance clients in 2020 for Membership: all Members are submissions covering revenue • Max £20m forecast revenue selected on their own merits.
2021 17 What has happened to Atidot is a cloud-based provider of AI, machine learning, and predictive analytics for life insurers Bought By Many creates and distributes insurance policies designed around customer needs previous years’ Members? Grew its customer base significantly, including industry leaders, Pacific Life and Guardian Life Expanding its partnerships with Unqork, Sapiens, Infosys, and Doubled the number of pets insured to over 300,000 while maintaining average review score of 4.7 out of 5 Recruited 100 people since March 2020 Atos strengthening its EU presence Broker Insights combines broker customer data and 360Globalnet helps insurers deliver an optimal Avantia is a UK-based non-standard home insurer risk appetite data to better connect insurers claims experience insurance MGA and brokers Helped several new major clients respond to lockdown by Used its Cortex machine learning platform to start pricing risk, Grew revenues by 100% in 2020 as platform and capability deploying state of the art digital claims processes increasing EBITDA by more than 40% and base revenue by c.20% gained traction with business partners in second year of trading Partnered with HUGHUB to deliver full end-to-end policy Will integrate Cortex into its freshly insourced claims operation to £1bn of commercial GWP visible in the platform during 2021 with administration capability enable instant claims decisioning additional products and services also being launched Akur8 is transforming insurance pricing with bsurance enables companies to embed insurance battleface uses experience, innovation, data science Transparent AI, automating the rating process products into their point of sale and technology to create the first end-to-end global while retaining control over the models created travel insurance platform Raised a convertible finance round in the middle of the covid-19 Increased its revenues 5x by signing over 20 clients globally crisis, giving them room for expansion right after the reopening battleface raised US$12m in a Series A Round with Drive Capital Raising a Series B round in H2 2021 to sustain to fund growth, invest in market expansion and establish global Continued growth in 2021 geographicalexpansion and product development HQ in Columbus, Ohio Launching global products for travellers worldwide through its digital distribution platform and new partnerships Cape Analytics uses advanced computer vision to analyse geospatial imagery at scale and identify property features that are predictive of loss Anorak enables financial services companies to Bdeo is a visual intelligence InsurTech active in Grew to over 40 customers in production offer personalised life insurance advice and product central and southern Europe and Latin America Proprietary geospatial property attributes such as Roof Condition recommendations Grew its customer base up to 35 insurers in 20 different Rating have been filed and approved for rate in 15 states Grew its revenue 5x by the integration of new distribution countries, tripling its revenue in 2020 partners such as Clearscore, Snoop and Trussle Expanding to the main European markets with local sales team Doubled the team size in 2020 with an accelerated hiring plan after having closed a €5m round of funding in 2020 in 2021 Carpe Data unlocks automation and drives operational efficiency across the policy lifecycle through unique and predictive data Bikmo is a digital insurance broker for European Launched the Minerva business data suite, which now provides artificialOS is a platform of modular applications cyclists and adventure sports enthusiasts small commercial insurers like The Hartford and Farmers with that empower brokers and insurers to quote, bind advanced classification, risk characteristics, and predictive scores Grew new customers by 90% in European territories following the and issue policies Series A investment round of £1.8m in May 2020 for more than 40 million business records across the US Onboarded several new clients onto the artificialOS platform Expanding their consumer-focused technology platform ready for Garnered industry-wide recognition for technology Developing solutions for commercial insurers, brokers and MGAs commercial launch in late 2021 and leadership
2021 18 Concirrus’ Quest platform provides proprietary DIG helps insurers and banks to build digital FINABRO is the distribution platform for behavioural data and predictive models for insurance propositions, either independently of occupational pension underwriting legacy systems or on top of them Started collaborations with 4 of Austria’s top 5 insurances Raised a Series B round in H1 2020 to fund expansion into new Launched a Life & Health insurance wellbeing ecosystem (Allianz, Zurich, Vienna Insurance Group, UNIQA) and Austria’s product lines and geographies together with a top-3 US insurer and Vitality top broker (GrECo) Expanded commercial offering into Europe, US and Asia Pacific Launched a fully digital bancassurance solution for a Deutsche Entered the German market Bank subsidiary including a data-driven advisory tool CyberCube provides analytics to (re)insurers to Flock helps insurers instantly understand and understand and manage the cyber threat landscape DQPro helps specialty insurers to monitor, control insure against specialty risks, such as drone cover, Developed its suite of products including the launch of Broking and improve their data in real-time Manager to provide deeper insights on cyber risk transfers Increased revenue by 40% with both new and existing customers Launched its commercial motor division using real-time data to Developed its suite of products including the launch of Broking and enjoyed 100% customer retention accurately insure fleets of connected vehicles Manager to provide deeper insights on cyber risk transfers Launched DQPro Market Standard for data confidence, Grew revenues by 5x in 2020 and is raising a Series A to fuel rapid collaborating with 10 global specialty carriers global expansion Cytora transforms commercial insurance to improve underwriting productivity, reduce frictional costs and ELEMENT is a ‘full-stack’ InsurTech distributing FloodFlash uses computer models and IoT tech drive strategy-aligned growth through partners to bring parametric catastrophe insurance to the Launched Underwriting Productivity Suite Increased from 12 to 19 product lines with c.25 partners mass market Growing customer base of commercial insurers focused on Emphasising pet protection, bike insurance and leasing covers Paid its fastest claim ever with just 9 hours and 44 mins between digitising risk and closing the gap between underwriting strategy the flood and the full payout and execution Expanded its distribution network to include partnerships with Marsh, Aon, Willis, Lockton and Gallagher Energetic Insurance has developed a first-of-its- kind credit insurance product for the renewable Dansk Sundhedssikring is a data-driven Danish health energy sector insurance MGA Maintained 0% loss ratio in 2020 with no claims despite multiple FRISS is an AI-powered solution for P&C insurers to Entered Swedish market small business lockdowns detect and prevent fraud Raising a Series A round in H2 2021 to fund expansion into new Realised 58% revenue growth project structures and geographies 16 new carriers added to the FRISS family Descartes Underwriting builds innovative parametric insurance products for extreme weather events and natural catastrophes Enterprise Bot provides multilingual chatbots Getsafe allows European millennials to purchase and Raised US$18.5m Series A round with support from Serena, Revolutionised the AI industry with the launch of an end-to-end manage insurance on their smartphones Cathay Innovation, and Blackfin Capital Partners Hyperautomtion platform Secured a US$30m funding round led by Swiss Re, making it one Launching offices in the US and APAC to foster collaboration with Crossed US$2m ARR of Europe’s best funded insurance startups brokers and clients internationally Expanding to another European market besides the UK
2021 19 Global AI-driven insurance, trust and safety INSTANDA is a digital end-to end insurance platform McKenzie Intelligence Services provides time-critical marketplace for the short-term rentals sector enabling clients to design, build and distribute any geospatial intelligence for claims and exposure Expanded to 12 new markets including the US, Canada, South type of insurance product to multiple audiences management and validation Africa and Israel Launched first cyber insurance product with Standard Bank Completed the £2m European Space Agency backed Global Exploring raising a Series A round in H2 2021 (South Africa) within weeks Events Observer, an exposure and claims management system Global launch of digital group health and digital claims by for insurers Q2 2021 Added 53 new insurers and scaled the business to accommodate clients in Asia Pacific, Latin America and North America; Hokodo modernises the B2B payment experience currently fundraising and enables merchants to extend credit terms to their business customers instantly KASKO allows insurers to design, distribute, manage Launched Trade Credit as a Service solution and expanded and scale digital insurance products Metabiota provides analytics tools and advisory European footprint, partnering with 9 clients including German Continued its client growth to now over 40 insurers on more than Bank Sparkasse Bremen, marketplaces ManoMano, Ankorstore solutions to mitigate and transfer epidemic risk 100 products, with over 290k policies bound over the platform and Hectare Will soon engage with investors for its Series A funding round Won catastrophe risk modelling solution of the year from Raising a Series A in 2021 to fund growth into the rest of the Insurance ERM and selected for Lloyd’s Lab to support the EU and continue developing the next generation of B2B response to COVID-19 and future pandemics payment solutions Fundraising to meet market demand and build a new early Konsileo is a technology-driven broker focused on the warning surveillance system for pandemics UK SME market Grew premium by 174%, doubled clients and increased premium hx has developed a platform for insurers to build and per client by 62% during 2020 whilst adding advisors through OnSiteIQ provides 360° photo documentation deploy web-hosted pricing models lockdown services to property owners and developers Tripled revenue again, signing some of the largest insurers in Continuing growth in 2021 and raising a Series A round mid-year the world as well as some of the ‘Class of 2020’ Grew its revenues by threefold in 2020 in the US and expanded Seeking InsurTech partners to join its growing Renew to Canada Connect ecosystem Trained the AI engine on over 50 objects with 91% confidence Kovrr enables insurers to understand, quantify and level across the board manage cyber risk Grew its revenues by more than 400% Inforcehub enables scalable customer activity for insurers to support growth and retention of the Offering clients the ability to independently adjust simulation ottonova is a German ‘full stack’ digital private parameters to quickly validate their loss assumptions health insurer existing customer base, using a combination of advanced analytics and a platform of dedicated Grew its number of clients significantly despite the pandemic technology solutions Will focus on expanding partnerships throughout the market Embedded core solutions with key clients, creating client and Laka is a ‘digital mutual’ that provides collective-led commercial value from campaigns using our CAFE software insurance with a focus on personal mobility Drive the growth of a new AI-driven IDP proposition for insurance Secured a European license and launched in The Netherlands Pharm3r is an AI-driven risk assessment company pharm3r customer process optimisation beyond robotics Expanded from bike enthusiasts to serve the wider personal Continued its high double-digit growth for the sixth straight year mobility segment New clients include CNA, asset managers and law firms; new products include supply chain and business interruption software
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