Milton Keynes Council Guide to Real Nappies - Practical information on using real nappies
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Recycling Milton Keynes Council Guide to Real Nappies Practical information on using real nappies www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/realnappies
Recycling Milton Keynes Council’s Recycling Team has produced this booklet to provide you with lots of useful impartial information about real nappies - what they are, how they work and how they can save you money. Why is Milton Keynes Council What are the environmental promoting real nappies? impacts of using disposable Disposable nappies make up 50% of the nappies? waste from a family with just one baby, so Each child has in the region of 4,000 to families can cut their waste in half by using 6,000 nappy changes from birth to potty real nappies. (averaged at 2.5 years). This equates to nearly one tonne of disposable nappies As a growing borough with a young being placed into landfill for every child. population, we throw away around 20 million disposable nappies every year! As The paper from disposable nappies our borough grows we face increased degrades in landfill sites to produce pressure on local landfill space, as well as methane, a powerful greenhouse gas. strict government controls for the amount Nappies can’t be composted or recycled of biodegradable waste we are allowed to like other organic waste such as vegetable throw away each year. peelings or garden waste, paper and cardboard, due to the plastic parts and the The cost of disposing of MK’s nappies solid waste contents. currently runs at more than £500,000 a year in collection and landfill costs. If you have any more questions after reading this booklet, please contact us by email: realnappies@milton- keynes.gov.uk or call 01908 254593. The Recycling Team Milton Keynes Council www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/realnappies 2
Guide to Real Nappies What is a Real Nappy? Real nappies are also known as cloth, washable or re-usable nappies. They should You may think of a real nappy as a terry not to be confused with ‘biodegradable’ square that you need to fold and pin nappies, which are disposable and end up together, then soak and boil – but, like in a landfill site where they produce everything else, modern real nappies have climate-changing greenhouse gases. moved on. There’s now a wide choice of styles for ease of use and comfort. A real nappy is a washable nappy that can be re-used, reducing your financial costs Modern designs fit snugly and use quick, and halving the amount of rubbish you safe and easy fastenings such as Velcro, produce. poppers or plastic nappy grips. Made of natural materials, usually cotton, real nappies wash and dry easily. 3
Recycling Real Nappies and Real Life How practical are real nappies? The waterproof outer cover, called a wrap, is the fun part with lots of cute designs and There are a wide range of modern, bright colours available. These are made fashionable real nappies available to suit from a range of materials such as every size and shape of baby. breathable PVC, wool or fleece. Most real nappies consist of a soft Safety pins have been replaced with plastic absorbent nappy and a breathable fasteners and modern washing machines waterproof wrap. A nappy liner can be put and detergents mean there’s no need to inside the nappy to catch the solid waste soak or boil. and helps to keep moisture away from the baby’s skin. Biodegradable, flushable paper liners can be put down the toilet, rather than into the bin. 4
Guide to Real Nappies Nappy Choices What are my real nappy options? Stuffable/Pocket nappies consist of a waterproof wrap with a built-in pocket, There are four main types of real nappy: which is then stuffed with absorbent Pre-folds are flat nappies that need to be material as required. The stuffing can be a folded first and put inside a breathable terry nappy, pre-fold or slim-line insert. The waterproof wrap. Pre-folds range from stuffing is removed for washing so you modern flat nappies to the traditional terry have a nappy and a wrap to dry separately. square. These are by far the cheapest option available to parents. Shaped nappies have a shaped cotton pad, so no folding required, with separate breathable wrap. Some shaped designs can be adjusted as the baby grows, fitting the baby from birth to potty. The shaped nappy or pre-fold is washed each time it is used, whilst the outer wrap will not need to be washed as frequently, as they may remain clean between changes. All-in-ones have cotton insides with a built-in waterproof cover. The whole nappy is put into the washing machine making them convenient to use, but take longer to dry. Some have built-in stay-dry layers. 5
Recycling Getting Started What do I need to get started? What is the cost? • 12-20 nappies (20 for new born, less for You could save over £500 by using real older babies). nappies rather than disposables. While an • At least 3-4 wraps if you use pre-folds or initial outlay to buy your real nappies is shaped nappies. necessary, this one-off payment means you • Biodegradable or reusable liners. will not have to keep paying out for • A container with a lid to store used disposables every week. nappies. Basic real nappies cost less than £2 each, • A waterproof nappy bag for when you with more sophisticated products costing are out and about (swim bags are ideal). around £3-£15 each. Home washing can cost as little as 75p per week (including the cost of water, electricity, washing powder and wear on your washing machine). You can save more money by re-using the real nappies with a second or third baby. You can also buy second hand nappies and you can sell yours on after use. 6
Guide to Real Nappies Frequently Asked Questions What about washing and drying Will my baby get nappy rash? real nappies? Your baby is no more likely to get nappy Real nappies don’t need to be soaked, rash from wearing real nappies than from scrubbed or boiled. They can simply be disposables. How often you change your washed at 40°C or 60°C either on a baby’s nappy and/or poor fit will determine separate wash or together with other whether they get nappy rash, not the type garments. of nappy they are in. The natural fibres used Biodegradable nappy liners can be flushed mean many people find real nappies are down the toilet with any solid waste. less likely to cause nappy rash. Washable liners can go in the wash with your nappies. Modern washing machines are so effective that real nappies no longer have to be sterilised. Real nappies can be line-dried, placed on an airer in a warm room or tumble dried, although this is not so environmentally friendly or economical. Do they leak? Whether using real or disposable nappies, it’s important to select the right size for your baby’s shape to avoid leakages. You can use booster pads to make the nappy more absorbent if needed - these are especially useful at night. 7
Real Nappy Suppliers Local Agents The Nappy Lady www.thenappylady.co.uk Brilliant Nappies www.brilliantnappies.co.uk Nappy Central Debbie Brilliant 01536 216134 01908 377326 www.nappycentral.co.uk debbie@brilliantnappies.co.uk Second-hand Cumfybumfy Try websites such as: www.cumfybumfy.co.uk www.usednappies.co.uk Christine Cooper www.thenappysite.co.uk 01908 660096 Christine@cumfybumfy.co.uk Alternatively contact Go Real – the Real Carla BritoCookham Nappy Information Service for free and 07835 158432 impartial advice. carla@cumfybumfy.co.uk www.goreal.org.uk advice@goreal.org.uk Other Stockists tel 0845 8500606 Many High Street retailers stock real For further nappy suppliers and nappies including Boots, Mothercare, information visit our website Tesco and Toys ’R’ Us www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/realnappies Bambino Mio www.bambinomio.com enquiries@bambinomio.com www.milton-keynes.gov.uk/realnappies Milton Keynes Council Environment Directorate Civic Offices Available in audio, large print, 1 Saxon Gate East braille and other languages Central Milton Keynes MK9 3HN 01908 254593 T 01908 254593 E realnappies@milton-keynes.gov.uk M10630 March 2011
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