MCHS-Downton Abbey Connection

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MCHS-Downton Abbey Connection
MARSHALL COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY & MUSEUM

                                                                                    January—February 2013

                     MCHS-Downton Abbey Connection

  How did the World War I uniform that belonged to an Irish–
American end up at a Downton Abbey Gala? Downton Abbey,
a PBS television serial drama, began its third season this Janu-
ary. It chronicles the privileged British Grantham family and
their servants as they deal with historical changes through the
first decades of the 20th century. Enter the Central Illinois
enthusiasts, who wanted to attend the Gala with flair and in
costume. One of the fans was Matthew Morse, who--through
the cooperation of the Marshall County Historical Society--was
able to gain much attention dressed as Matthew Crawley.
According to the Downton Abbey storyline, Crawley is expected to inherit Downton Abbey, has fought in and
survived World War I, and marries the eldest Grantham daughter, Lady Mary.
   The uniform, originally worn by Frank Wallace, was donated to the Historical Society by Eleanor Sears,
Wallace’s niece. Through the effort of Rita Simpkins and because it had been correctly labeled and stored,
Matthew was able to borrow the uniform for a short period of time and create a positive impression at the Gala.
Several men commented that they wished they had thought of that alternative to the tuxedos they had to wear to the
formal affair.
   According to family stories, Frank Wallace, a truck mechanic in the Allied effort, was scheduled to drive
supplies to the front line just as the Armistice was signed. Having Irish ancestry, Wallace would surely have been
closer to finding himself as Tom Branson, the Grantham family chauffeur, and eloping with the youngest Grantham
daughter rather than being the heir to the family fortune as Matthew Crawley is, if he had actually been part of this
Downton Abbey saga.
   The picture included in this article is of Matthew Morse as Matthew Crawley and Mary Wallace as Lady Mary as
they pose at the Downton Abbey Gala. Matthew is the nephew and Mary the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Michael
Wallace.
   Thank you, MCHS for your contribution to a night of entertainment and elegance at the Peoria Civic Center.

Submitted by Jean Wallace

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MCHS-Downton Abbey Connection
Marshall County
     Historical Society                    OLD SETTLERS CORNER
314 Fifth Street P.O. Box 123            Colonel Greenbury L. Fort
Lacon, IL 61540-0123
Phone: 309-246-2349                      taken from “Past and Present of
E-mail: marshallcountyhistory@           Marshall and Putnam Counties”
gmail.com
Web: www.marshallcountyhistory.
org                                        Colonel Greenbury L. Fort, of
                                         Lacon, who departed this life Janu-
President – Larry Leighty                ary 13, 1883, was for a long period
Vice President – Ed Glaser
Asst. VP – Justin Meierkord              a member of the Marshall County
Rec. Sec. – MJ Langner                   bar and left the impress of his indi-
Treasurer – Robert Weber                 viduality, clear understanding and
Managing Director – Jean Davis           masterful grasp of problems upon
                                         the law-making bodies of state and
                                         nation.
          MEMBERSHIP
   ANNUALINDIVIDUAL – $10                  A native of Ohio, he was born in
    ANNUAL FAMILY—$15                    French Grant, Scioto County, Octo-
          LIFE – $150                    ber 17, 1825, and was descended         presented his first brief in Wood-
    LIFE HUSB/WIFE—$200                  from a family which in its lineal       ford County Court, where Senator
     AFFILIATE – $25–$100                and collateral branches has been        David Davis was Judge and
    Renewals are due in January
                                         distinctively American through          Abraham Lincoln the opposing
                                         many generations. His first ancestor    counsel.
  MCHS 2013 BOARD MEETINGS               in this country was Roger Fort,            Allied with the Wig party from
 All meetings are on Saturday at         born about 1675 in Pemberton, Bur-      the time when age gave to him the
       the museum at 10 am                                                       right of franchise, he became a
                                         lington County, New Jersey. Family
January 19 (Annual/Board Meeting)
March 16                                 records show that a large percent-      recognized leader in the ranks of
May 18                                   age of the Forts have been profes-      the party and was first called to
July 20                                  sional men and that they have been      office in 1850 by election to the
September 21                             represented in every American war.      position of sheriff. He served
November 16                                                                      successively as County Clerk,
                                           In his early boyhood days Green-
January 18, 2014(Annual/Board Meeting)
Committee Chairpersons may               bury Fort accompanied his parents       County attorney and County
schedule committee meetings at           to Marshall County, Illinois where      Judge being elected to the last
9:30 or immediately following board      the family home was established         named position in 1857.
meeting if needed.                       amid pioneer surroundings in April         The following year he was mar-
                                         of 1834.                                ried, on May 25, to Miss Clara E.
                                           The early years of his manhood,       Boal, a daughter of Dr. Robert
NEW MEMBERS                              he was devoted to teaching school       Boal, and entered upon a home
                                         and reading law, and following his      life which was allegedly ideal.
Susan Davis                              admission to the bar in 1860, he                (Continued on Page 3)
Cal Snow
                                                    Read the newsletter online:
   ANNUAL BANQUET
                                                   www.marshallcountyhistory.org
        Wed. April 10
    One Room Schools                                                    MUSEUM HOURS:
                                                                  TUES. & WED. 9 AM – 12 PM
    By Alba McDonald                                                       Open most
 Lacon American Legion                                            SATURDAYS 10 AM – 12 PM
                                                              Or call the Museum for appointment
                                                                          309-246-2349

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MCHS-Downton Abbey Connection
(Continued from Page 2)                         The Marshall County Historical Society is
   He continued in practice until               off to a good start in the New Year by Moby Finfgeld
April 1861 when he responded to             The all-volunteer Society held its annual meeting at the Museum headquar-
the first call for volunteers. He was      ters in Lacon on Saturday morning, Jan. 19.The meeting began with outgo-
chosen lieutenant of Company B,           ing President Ed Glaser calling for annual reports from the Society's various
11 Illinois Volunteer Infantry and                                    committee chairmen.
later chosen as Captain. Following          Plans were announced for the Society's annual banquet which will be
the battle and mustering out in           held Wednesday evening, April 10, at the Lacon American Legion.
1866, he returned home to resume            The program will feature Marshall County's One-Room Schools and will
the practice of law but was soon          be presented by Alba McDonald, who has been researching this topic for
called again to public life, being        some time. The Museum staff will set up a school display of artifacts in the
called to serve in the State Senate       Museum.
for several years.                          The committee for the banquet consists of Florence Finfgeld, chairman,
  He was a modest man, approach-          Rosana Benson, Bev Meils, Evelyn Edge, Val Hawksworth, John Wabel,
able, kindly, and willing to accord       and Theresa Timmes. Tickets will be $12 per person.
to any one the courtesy of an inter-         Larry Leighty was elected president of the Society for 2013. Ed Glaser
view.                                     was named vice president, and Justin Meierkord will be the second vice
                                          president.
                                            MJ Langner is the new secretary. She takes over from Marge Watkins.
   County School Projects
                                          Jean Davis continues as the Managing Director and Bob Weber as the treas-
   Work is in progress to locate the      urer.
 exact sites where the one room             The board of directors meeting followed the annual meeting, and the next
 schools in Marshall County once          board meeting is scheduled for 10 a.m. on Saturday, March 16
 stood. Information on these schools
 will contain the township and section
 number. Many landmarks that were
 once close to the schools remain.                       Christmas at the Museum
    They are cemeteries, creeks, roads
 and corners. Names for these schools       Amidst the holiday cheer at the Museum, December 11, the volunteers and
 were chosen for many reasons. Some         board members were treated to a luncheon by Office Manager, Jean Davis.
 were named for the man who supplied        This is Jean’s way of showing her appreciation for all the work everyone
 the land or the man who built the          does throughout the year.
 school. Other schools were named
 after land marks such as a creek or
 road.
   One school was given the name of
 the ship the early settlers sailed on
 when they came to America. Five
 schools were called "Center School"
 because they were located near the
 center of their township.
   Many of these old school sites have
 been located and more need to be
 found. Sometimes a school will pop
 up that is not on the list nor does it
 show on the plat. Extra work usually
 solves the puzzle.
   Once a school site has been found,
 all an interested person needs is the
 name of the school and the township
 in which it sat, then what further in-
 formation that is needed, can be ob-
 tained from the Marshall County His-
 torical Society.

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MCHS-Downton Abbey Connection
OBITUARIES                      Winter Window Displays

Edith Sancken.
  Edith June Sancken, formerly of
Henry, died Monday, Jan. 14, 2013,
at OSF Saint Francis Medical Cen-
ter in Peoria.
  Edith was born June 29, 1922, in
Forrest to John Richard and Jessie                                          Dolls, dolls and more dolls
(Saathoff) Harms. She married                                               ........MCHS designed an after
Charles Richard "Dick" Rudd in                                              Christmas window suggesting what
Fairbury on Oct. 23, 1943. He was                                           Santa brought in his toy bag!
                                         Burrr...its cold outside.... was   Thanks to Kathy Brown, Marilyn
killed in September 1944 when his      the inspiration for the display of
plane was shot down over Ger-                                               Hurt and Connie Swanson who
                                       furs in our smaller window.          shared some of their collection with
many. She married Paul Christian       These coats/jackets from our
Sancken on Aug. 3, 1947, in Che-                                            us, we were able to create a whim-
                                       collection are rabbit, mink,         sical display complete with doll fur-
noa. He preceded her in death on       persian lamb and Galway cow-
May 1, 2011. Edith was a graduate                                           niture and clothes. Added to this
                                       hide. The muffs are monkey fur.      were some of the museum’s vintage
of Mennonite School of Nursing in      We added two colorful shawls
Bloomington.                                                                dolls and toys.
                                       donated by the Stickel family
  As a registered nurse, she super-    plus purses, hats and gloves to
vised the OB floor at Fairbury Hos-    compliment the arrangement.
pital and she went on to work in
medical offices, as a private duty
nurse, and at St. Joseph's Nursing
Home in Lacon. She was a long
time member of the Historical So-
ciety. She was a member of St.
Paul's Lutheran Church in Varna
and the Lutheran Women in Mis-
sion. She sang in the choir and was
also a member of the Alumni Asso-
ciation of Mennonite College.                                                      Have you sent in your
Edith was an active volunteer with
the American Red Cross Bloodmo-                                                   annual dues for 2013??
bile and the American Cancer
                                                                                        Reminder
Society.
  She was an artist and enjoyed
playing cards and cheering on the                                               Individual $10.00
Fighting Illini and Cubs.                                                       Family        $15.00
                                                                                Life         $150.00
                                                                                Life – Husband & Wife $200
                                                                                     Affiliate Membership:
                                      Documentation– the hardest part of         Gold         $100.00
                                      genealogy.                                Silver        $50.00
                                                                                Bronze       $25.00
                                      Genealogy! Will I ever find time to       Platinum: in-kind services
                                      mow the lawn again?

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After his death in 1947 the plant
 Historical Henry Landmark                                                    was sold. Lawrence Newman and
                                                                              Clarence Tuttle leveled the smoke-
   A major industry in Henry in the                                           stack, using three charges of dyna-
1880-90s was the Aera Manufac-                                                mite to topple it. The State of Illi-
turing Co., owned by Theodore                                                 nois acquired part of the land for
Bickerman, which manufactured                                                 the new Route 29.
windmills in a factory located two
blocks west of the Rock Island                                                Above article written by Helen Raf-
depot. Shortly after the factory                                              fensperger in “Best Town in Illinois
opened Henry became a principal                                               by a Dam Site”.
center for the manufacture of                                                  (The salesman’s sample windmill
windmills. The wooden mills were                                              can be seen at the Museum, a gift of
shipped by train or by team and                                               Florence Merdian many years ago.)
wagon to buyers in Illinois and
throughout some of the western
states. Several large shipments             A boiler room was attached to       After the sale of the property to
went to the oil fields of the south-     the east side of the building,       the State, William Woodfill bought
west and Henry men were sent to          housing a huge boiler and            the former Orrin Turner Farm Im-
supervise installation.                  engine. There was a blacksmith
                                         shop with the tall brick smoke-      plement building a few rods north
   The company did extensive                                                  of the windmill factory, which was
advertising, with agents all over        stack rising above the forge. The
                                         stack had been built by John         then being used by the Formfit
the country, but the Aera windmill
also became known through state          Riley and John H. Ford, Henry        Company. Woodfill later used the
fairs where it won many blue rib-        masons. There was a paint shop       warehouse for a casket business and
bon prizes.                              and storage room for the various     eventually moved his burial vaults
   The main windmill factory was         kinds of woods used.                 there.
preceded by a small frame shop              The original Aera windmills
                                         were made of wood, which were          The building has served several
which stood on the same lot where                                             purposes over the past years. It was
Bickerman began his manufactur-          painted white with red tips on the
                                         paddle wheels, with blue arms        once a skating rink; an addition
ing business in 1881. Prof. W. W.
Stetson, who was retiring from the       and frames, and red towers with      was added on the east end that
Henry public school, manufactured        white brackets. They were a          served as a Haas Bakery, and it is
pumps there, and Bickerman joined        common sight on farm and             currently owned by Foley Motors.
him in that business. When Stetson       ranch, where they furnished
left, Bickerman continued to             water for homes and livestock.
develop the manufacture of wind-            One of the main features of the
mills in a large factory constructed     Aera mill was a galvanized drum
for the mills and allied lines. The      in the water tank that tripped the
patent for the windmill was issued       mill on and off as the water in
to Bickerman by the patent office        the tank changed its level. In the
in 1882.                                 early 1900s wood was sup-
    Some of the materials used in        planted with galvanized steel,
 the building came from dem-             and the plant was changed to
 olition of the old college located on   make steel wheels, while the
 College Street on present Route 29.     towers were of angle material.
 From the academic structure, Bick-      Coming of the gasoline engines;
 erman salvaged the tall round-top       which were sold by the Aera firm
 windows, stone, some of the wood        with piping and other equipment,
 and the bricks for the 125 foot         made the windmills obsolete
 smokestack on the south side of the        The plant was taken over by
 building. The main factory build-       Fred C. Merdian, Bickerman's         Does anyone know the current
 ing consisted of two parts with a       son-in-law, who had been fore-
                                         man of the factory. Merdian sold     status of the Octagon House in
 line shaft in the center, running the                                        Sparland? Please Contact Connie
 length of the building. Pulleys and     windmills and used the main
 other shafts operated the complex       building for his plumbing, steam     Swanson, 309-364-3272.
 equipment.                              and hot water heating business
                                         until his retirement in 1945.

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MARSHALL COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY & MUSEUM                                                                  Non-Profit Organization
 314 Fifth St                                                                                                   U.S. Postage PAID
 P.O. Box 123                                                                                                      Permit No. 34
 Lacon, IL 61540-0123                                                                                            Lacon, IL 61540

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