JCEM THE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
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ENDOCRINOLOGY
& METABOLISM
THE JOURNAL
OF CLINICAL
JCEM
NUMBER 3
VOLUME 106
March 2021
March 2021 VOLUME 106 NUMBER 3
1
2A Contents J Clin Endocrinol Metab, March 2021, 106(3):13A–20A
JCEM
THE JOURNAL
OF CLINICAL
ENDOCRINOLOGY
& METABOLISM
PUBLICATIONS CORE COMMITTEE
Daniel I. Spratt, Chair
Amita Bansal
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Arthur Gutierrez-Hartmann
Smita Jha
George J. Kahaly
MISSION STATEMENT OF THE ENDOCRINE SOCIETY Ana Claudia Latronico
We unite, lead, and grow the endocrine community to accelerate Zhenqi Liu
scientific breakthroughs and improve health worldwide. Sue Moenter
Stephanie T. Page
APRIL 2020 – MARCH 2021 Matthew D. Ringel
Hironobu Sasano
BOARD OF DIRECTORS Gary D. Hammer, Ex Officio (President)
Gary D. Hammer, President Carol H. Wysham, Ex Officio (President-Elect)
Carol H. Wysham, President-Elect Dolores M. Shoback, Ex Officio (Secretary/Treasurer)
E. Dale Abel, Immediate Past President
Dolores M. Shoback, Secretary/Treasurer
Henry Anhalt
Richard J. Auchus
Samantha F. Butts
Ann Danoff
Ghada El-Hajj Fuleihan
Whitney S. Goldner
Ruth A. Keri
Kathryn A. Martin
John D.C. Newell-Price
Stephen M. Rosenthal
Joy Y. Wu
Jenny A. Visser, Ex Officio (Nominating Committee Chair)
Lindsey S. Trevino, Ex Officio (Early Career Director)
On the cover: Light micrograph of the interior lobe of a human pituitary gland. Credit: Michael Ross / Science Source
2A https://academic.oup.com/jcem J Clin Endocrinol Metab, March 2021, 106(3):2ARESOURCES
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6A https://academic.oup.com/jcem J Clin Endocrinol Metab, March 2021, 106(3):6AJCEM
J Clin Endocrinol Metab, March 2021, 106(3):13A–20A 9A
Contents
THE JOURNAL
March 2021 ● VOLUME 106 ● NUMBER 3 OF CLINICAL
ENDOCRINOLOGY
EDITORIAL BOARD & METABOLISM
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Nicola Napoli, MD, PhD Serdar E. Bulun, MD
University Campus Bio-Medico Northwestern University
Paul M. Stewart, MD, FRCP, FMedSci Rome, Italy Chicago, Illinois, USA
University of Leeds
Leeds, United Kingdom Genevieve Neal-Perry, MD, PhD Sonia Caprio, MD
University of Washington School of Medicine Yale University School of Medicine
Seattle, Washington, USA New Haven, Connecticut, USA
DEPUTY EDITORS
Elizabeth N. Pearce, MD Ada S. Cheung, MBBS (Hons),
Ursula B. Kaiser, MD
Boston University Medical Center FRACP, PhD
Harvard Medical School
Boston, Massachusetts, USA Austin Health and The University of Melbourne
Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Melbourne, Australia
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Mark Sherlock, MB (Hons), BCh, BAO,
Raghavendra G. Mirmira, MD, PhD
MRCPI, MD, PhD Ching-Lung Cheung, PhD
The University of Chicago
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland and The University of Hong Kong
Chicago, Illinois, USA Beaumont Hospital
Hong Kong
Dublin, Ireland
ASSOCIATE EDITORS Mirjam Christ-Crain, MD, PhD
Hirotaka Watada, MD, PhD
University of Basel
Takashi Akamizu, MD, PhD Juntendo University
Basel, Switzerland
Wakayama Medical University Tokyo, Japan
Wakayama, Japan Adi Cohen, MD, MHSc
EDITORIAL BOARD Columbia University
Felix Beuschlein, MD
New York, New York, USA
University Hospital Zurich Carlos A. Aguilar-Salinas, MD, PhD
Zurich, Switzerland Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutricion Cosimo Durante, MD, PhD
Mexico City, Mexico Sapienza Università di Roma
Ellen E. Blaak, PhD
Rome, Italy
Maastricht University Erik K. Alexander, MD
Maastricht, The Netherlands Brigham & Women’s Hospital, Elif I. Ekinci, MBBS, FRACP, PhD
Harvard Medical School University of Melbourne
Stephanie T. Chung, MBBS (Hons), FAAP Boston, Massachusetts, USA Melbourne, Australia
National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and
Kidney Diseases Trevor E. Angell, MD Tobias Else, MD
National Institutes of Health University of Southern California Keck University of Michigan
Bethesda, Maryland, USA School of Medicine
Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Los Angeles, California, USA
Joshua N. Farr, PhD
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine
Pamela U. Freda, MD
Caroline M. Apovian, MD
Columbia University
Rochester, Minnesota, USA Boston University School of Medicine
New York, NY, USA
Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Mônica Gadelha, MD, PhD
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
Julia H. Goedecke, PhD
Natasha M. Appelman-Dijkstra, MD, PhD
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil South African Medical Research Council
Leiden University Medical Center
Cape Town, South Africa
Leiden, The Netherlands
David J. Handelsman, MB BS, PhD,
FRACP, FAHMS Muthuswamy Balasubramanyam, PhD, Whitney S. Goldner, MD
ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney FAMS, MNASc, FAPASc, FASCh University of Nebraska Medical Center
Sydney, Australia Madras Diabetes Research Foundation (MDRF) Omaha, Nebraska, USA
Chennai, India
Jens Otto Lunde Jørgensen, MD, DMSci Mathis Grossmann, MD, PhD, FRACP
Aarhus University Hospital Irina Bancos, MD University of Melbourne
Aarhus, Denmark Mayo Clinic Heidelberg, Australia
Rochester, Minnesota, USA
Sangeeta R. Kashyap MD Haixia Guan, MD, PhD
Cleveland Clinic Foundation Nienke Biermasz, MD, PhD Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, USA Leiden University Medical Center Guangzhou, China
Leiden, The Netherlands
Karen S.L. Lam, MD, FHKAM(Med), S. Mitchell Harman, MD, PhD
FHKCP, FRCP(Edin, Lond), FRACP Michael S. Boyne, MD University of Arizona College of Medicine and the
The University of Hong Kong The University of the West Indies Phoenix VA Health Care System
Hong Kong Kingston, Jamaica Phoenix, Arizona, USA
J Clin Endocrinol Metab, March 2021, 106(3):9A https://academic.oup.com/jcem 9AJCEM
THE JOURNAL
March 2021
OF CLINICAL
ENDOCRINOLOGY EDITORIAL BOARD VOLUME 106
& METABOLISM continued from EB 4A NUMBER 3
Megan R. Haymart, MD V. Mohan, MD, PhD, DSc, FRCP, FACE Young Kee Shong, MD, PhD
University of Michigan Dr. Mohan’s Diabetes Specialities Centre Asan Medical Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA Chennai, India Seoul, South Korea
Angelica Lindén Hirschberg, MD, PhD Giovanna Muscogiuri, MD William F. Simonds, MD
Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University University of Naples Federico II National Institutes of Health / NIDDK
Hospital Naples, Italy Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Stockholm, Sweden
Mitsuhide Naruse, MD, PhD Noel P. Somasundarum, MD
Reiko Horikawa, MD, PhD Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital National Hospital of Sri Lanka
National Center for Child Health and Development NHO Kyoto Medical Center Colombo, Sri Lanka
Tokyo, Japan Kyoto, Japan
Kathryn C.B. Tan, MD
Gregory A. Kaltsas, MD, PhD, FRCP Karel Pacak, MD, PhD, DSc, FACE University of Hong Kong
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens National Institutes of Health / NICHD Hong Kong
Athens, Greece Bethesda, Maryland, USA
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Manuel Tena-Sempere, MD, PhD
Bente L. Langdahl, MD, PhD Stephanie Page, MD, PhD University of Cordoba
Aarhus University Hospital University of Washington School of Medicine Cordoba, Spain
Aarhus, Denmark Seattle, Washington, USA
Elena Tsourdi, MD
Kok Onn Lee, MBBS, MD, FRCP(Edin) Nelly Pitteloud, MD Dresden University Medical Center
National University of Singapore Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois Dresden, Germany
Singapore Lausanne, Switzerland
Adina F. Turcu, MD, MS
Ana Luiza Maia, MD, PhD Catalina Poiana, MD, PhD, FACE University of Michigan
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Porto Alegre, Brazil Bucharest, Romania
Anand Vaidya, MD, MMSc
Monica Marazuela, MD, PhD Salman S. Razvi, FRCP, MD Brigham and Women’s Hospital
Hospital de la Princesa, Universidad Autonoma Newcastle University Boston, Massachusetts, USA
de Madrid Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
Madrid, Spain Bobbie-Jo Webb-Robertson, PhD
Sirimon Reutrakul, MD Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Erica E. Marsh, MD, MSCI, FACOG University of Illinois at Chicago Richland, Washington, USA
University of Michigan Chicago, Illinois, USA
Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA Jacques Young, MD, PhD
Michael Rosenbaum, MD University Paris Saclay, INSERM and AP-HP
Christopher R. McCartney, MD Columbia University Irving Medical Center Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
University of Virginia School of Medicine New York, New York, USA
Charlottesville, Virginia, USA Hongting Zheng, MD
Sebastian M. Schmid, MD The Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical
Philippa Melamed, PhD Universität zu Lübeck University
Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Lübeck, Germany Chongqing, China
Haifa, Israel
Claudia E. Sedlinsky, MD Zhiguang Zhou, MD, PhD
Zaher Merhi, MD, HCLD Instituto Cesar Milstein Second Xiangya Hospital of CSU
Einstein & New York University School of Medicine Buenos Aires, Argentina Changsha, Hunan, China
New York, New York, USA
Nalini S. Shah, MD
Veronica Mericq, MD King Edward Memorial Hospital ENDOCRINE SOCIETY STAFF
University of Chile Mumbai, India
Santiago, Chile Richard T. O’Grady, PhD
Susmeeta T. Sharma, MD, MHSc Publisher
Geltrude Mingrone, MD, PhD Medstar Washington Hospital Center/Georgetown
King’s College London University Hospital Timothy M. Beardsley, DPhil
London, United Kingdom Washington, DC, USA Executive Editor
10A https://academic.oup.com/jcem J Clin Endocrinol Metab, March 2021, 106(3):10AYou can also read
