MAURITIUS SHOULD FOCUS ITS NEGOTIATION STRATEGY FOR AFCFTA

 
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MAURITIUS SHOULD FOCUS ITS NEGOTIATION STRATEGY FOR AFCFTA
TAX
                                                                            US wields $2bn tariff
                                                                            threat against 6 nations
                                                                            over digital taxes
ÉDITION 345 – VENDREDI 04 JUIN 2021                                             L’HEBDOMADAIRE       DIGITAL GRATUIT
                                                                                   L’ HEBDOMADAIRE ÉLECTRONIQUE GRATUIT

           WORLD BANK GROUP COUNTRY ECONOMIC MEMORANDUM

    “Mauritius should
  focus its negotiation
  strategy for AfCFTA”
 Securing deep and commercially meaningful services commitments from AfCFTA states is critical to position
  Mauritius as beachhead for third country operators, notably from India and China, seeking deepened access
  to the African market. The recently released World Bank report entitled ‘Mauritius – Through the Eye of A
   Perfect Storm – Coming Back Stronger From the Covid Crisis’ dedicated part of its analysis on our trade
  agreements. According to the authors, to harness the above opportunities, Mauritius will need to make full
  use of the preferential trade agreements it has recently concluded (with China), is near completing (with In-
 dia) or still in the process of negotiating (with AfCFTA trading partners on the African continent and region-
                          ally with the EU) to build a more recognizable ‘Mauritian brand’
MAURITIUS SHOULD FOCUS ITS NEGOTIATION STRATEGY FOR AFCFTA
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MAURITIUS SHOULD FOCUS ITS NEGOTIATION STRATEGY FOR AFCFTA
VENDREDI 04 JUIN 2021 | BIZWEEK | ÉDITION 345                                                                                                                                                                           3

                                                                                            BIZ ALERT
TAX

US wields $2bn tariff threat
against 6 nations over digital taxes
The US has threatened to slap tariffs on $2bn worth of goods from the UK and five other countries as they argue about how to tax technology com-
panies, a move that risks reigniting transatlantic trade wars unless parties resolve thorny talks over a broader international tax agreement

T       he office of the US trade representative said it was
        imposing but immediately suspending for six months
        the tariffs on Austria, India, Italy, Spain, Turkey and
the UK as it wrapped up a series of investigations over the
way the countries tax US tech giants.
   The suspension came after the conclusion of a year-long
investigation into taxes which the US has stated are against
tech companies like Apple, Amazon, Google and Facebook.
In January 2021, following investigations, the USTR deter-
mined that the digital services taxes adopted by Austria, In-
dia, Italy, Spain, Turkey and the UK discriminated against
US digital firms.
   The announcement comes as wealthy countries are locked
in intense negotiations to hammer out an update to the in-
ternational tax regime. The Biden administration has pro-
posed giving advanced economies powers to raise corporate
tax from US tech companies and other large multinationals,
while instituting a global minimum corporate tax.
   The advanced economies of the G7 are close to reaching
agreement after progress in recent weeks, with finance min-
isters due to meet in London to discuss a possible deal on
Friday. A G7 pact would be a stepping stone towards a deal
in the formal negotiations taking place at the OECD in Paris
and directed by the wider G20 countries.
   Governments introducing “digital services” levies have ar-
gued that tech companies pay too little tax on the profits they
make in many countries, partly because they record them in
low-tax jurisdictions such as Ireland. Washington has said the
taxes are unfair because they disproportionately affect US
companies.                                                                of the very largest companies, including big US technology                committed to tax co-operation and that it has aligned itself with posi-
                                                                          groups, regardless of their physical presence in a given coun-            tions that the Spanish government has been defending for years, such as
Willingness to agree a deal                                               try. It also sought a minimum global corporate tax rate of 21             establishing a minimum rate in corporate tax.”
                                                                          per cent, although the US has recently said it would accept a                The UK would be worst-hit by the new tariffs if an agree-
   Katherine Tai, the US trade representative, said the six-              15 per cent minimum.                                                      ment to dissolve them is not reached, with British exports
month suspension of the tariffs would allow more time for                    A Spanish budget ministry official emphasised common                   to the US worth $887m a year saddled with levies of 25 per
international tax talks to continue, but it would allow Wash-             ground with Washington rather than the threat of tariffs.                 cent. The goods to be targeted include perfumes, make-up,
ington to maintain “the option of imposing tariffs...if warranted in      Madrid has been saying for months that it wants and is work-              clothes, jewellery and video games.
the future”.                                                              ing towards an international agreement on digital tax by the                 The US has already suspended tariffs of 25 per cent on
   The Biden administration in April offered a fresh propos-              summer.                                                                   $1.3bn worth of French handbags and cosmetics, having at
al to overhaul the international tax system in an attempt to                 “The fact that the US has suspended the tariff increase reflects its   first threatened to hit champagne and cheeses with import
break the impasse in the tax talks being held at the OECD.                willingness to agree a deal on international taxation,” the ministry      tariffs of 100 per cent.
   The US proposal would apply taxes to the global profits                official said. “We celebrate the fact that the Biden administration is                          [Source: Financial Times, 02 June 2021]

 Le Côte d’Or Data Technology Park
 opérationnel dans 18 mois
    Le 1er juin 2021 marque une             bres du conseil d’administration
 étape décisive dans la concréti-           de Landscope (Mauritius) se sont
 sation du projet Côte d’Or Data            réunis mardi pour marquer deux
 Technology Park, un an à peine             évènements importants. D’une
 après l’annonce de la création de          part, l’octroi du contrat pour les
 cette technopole dans le discours          travaux d’infrastructures couvrant
 du Budget 2020/2021.                       les 144 arpents de la technopole ;
    Cette smart city en devenir est         et d’autre part, la finalisation du
 dédiée à la production, aux servic-        bail d’AVA TechnoPark, le pre-
 es et à la recherche dans 12 sec-          mier promoteur à s’installer au
 teurs innovants et variés ; allant de      Côte d’Or Data Technology Park.
 l’intelligence artificielle aux tech-         « Le fait que ce projet se concrétise
 nologies durables en passant par la        aussi rapidement conforte le gouverne-
 logistique ou encore les technolo-         ment dans sa vision de placer la technol-
 gies alimentaires.                         ogie et l’innovation au centre de la nou-
    Le Premier ministre, l’Hon.             velle phase de développement économique
 Pravind Kumar Jugnauth ; le min-           et de création d’emplois dans le pays. Ce     le Côte d’Or Data Technology Park          Technology Park Ltd, une filiale           cie du statut de smart city. L’Eco-
 istre des Finances, de la Planifica-       début très encourageant démontre que          pourra être opérationnel dès la fin de     qu’elle détient à 100%. Un ex-             nomic Development Board vient
 tion économique et du Dévelop-             Maurice a les atouts nécessaires pour at-     2022 », se félicite le Premier min-        ercice d’appel à manifestation             d’ailleurs de signifier officielle-
 pement, Dr l’Hon. Renganaden               tirer des entreprises locales et étrangères   istre.                                     d’intérêt a aussi été lancé afin           ment à Landscope (Mauritius)
 Padayachy ; Vincent Lagarde, fon-          spécialisées dans la recherche et d’autres       Landscope (Mauritius) a été             d’identifier puis sélectionner les         son intention d’accorder un Smart
 dateur et président d’AVA Tech-            nouvelles industries innovantes. Mainte-      chargé de développer le techno-            promoteurs qui s’installeront au           City Certificate au Côte d’Or Data
 noPark Ltd ainsi que les mem-              nant que cette étape décisive est franchie,   pôle à travers Côte d’Or Data              sein de la technopole qui bénéfi-          Technology Park.
MAURITIUS SHOULD FOCUS ITS NEGOTIATION STRATEGY FOR AFCFTA
VENDREDI 04 JUIN 2021 | BIZWEEK | ÉDITION 345                                                                                                                                                 4

                                                                                           LA TOUR
WORLD BANK GROUP COUNTRY ECONOMIC MEMORANDUM

“Mauritius should focus its
negotiation strategy for AfCFTA”
Securing deep and commercially meaningful services commitments from AfCFTA states is critical to position Mauritius as beachhead for third coun-
try operators, notably from India and China, seeking deepened access to the African market. The recently released World Bank report entitled ‘Mau-
ritius – Through the Eye of A Perfect Storm – Coming Back Stronger From the Covid Crisis’ dedicated part of its analysis on our trade agreements.
According to the authors, to harness the above opportunities, Mauritius will need to make full use of the preferential trade agreements it has recently
concluded (with China), is near completing (with India) or still in the process of negotiating (with AfCFTA trading partners on the African continent
and regionally with the EU) to build a more recognizable ‘Mauritian brand’

S
            ecuring deep and commercially               ter on investment (both rules and commit-          ploit these preferences.
            meaningful services commitments             ments).                                                “By securing deep commitments on services mar-
            from the African Continental Free
            Trade Area (AfCFTA) states is crit-
                                                           Mauritius should also take the lead in Af-
                                                        rica on the conclusion of continent-wide
                                                                                                           ket access under AfCFTA Mauritius could also
                                                                                                           further strengthen its position as a service hub forthe
                                                                                                                                                                     While so far there
            ical, according to the recently re-
leased World Bank Group Country Econom-
                                                        mutual recognition agreements promoting
                                                        the greater mobility of skills and talents in
                                                                                                           continent. This would require focusing its negotia-
                                                                                                           tion strategy for AfCFTA on obtaining significantly
                                                                                                                                                                     is no apparent
ic Memorandum on Mauritius. According                   selected professions (e.g. accountancy, actu-      GATS+ market access commitments in sectors such           contraction in the
to the report entitled ‘Mauritius – Through             ary, legal, IT-engineering, architecture; tradi-   as ICT, financial, and business services where Mau-
the Eye of A Perfect Storm – Coming Back                tional medicine) where it has strong domes-        ritius enjoys strong export prospects. Consideration      global business
Stronger From the Covid Crisis’, such a mar-            tic capacity.                                      should also be given to a new deep trade agreement
keting strategy would highlight the attributes                                                             with a major OECD member, such as the Unit-               sector – GBCs
of Mauritius to serve as a trade, finance,              Take advantage of new                              ed States or EU, that could focus the attention of
                                                                                                                                                                     flows and deposits
business and professional services hub for
countries seeking the secure conditions of
                                                        trade agreements                                   reform-minded decision-makers, enhance the qual-
                                                                                                           ity of public-private dialogue on economic policy,
access to the rapidly growing African market
                                                           Under the chapter ‘Challenge #2: Restor-
                                                                                                           and quicken the pace of reforms needed to promote         have remained
                                                                                                           greater convergence with advanced country regulatory
that the AfCFTA’s services and investment
rules and commitments will guarantee, and
                                                        ing external competitiveness’, the World
                                                                                                           norms and practices. As an aspirational goal, Mau-        quite stable –,
                                                        Bank memorandum underlines that Mauri-
close collaboration with the private sector in
addressing remaining obstacles.
                                                        tius can leverage its trade diplomacy and take
                                                                                                           ritius could also consider OECD membership”, can
                                                                                                           we further read.                                          the authorities
                                                        advantage of recent and future new trade
   “Mauritius should focus its negotiation strategy
for AfCFTA on obtaining significantly GATS+
                                                        agreements to upgrade its exports, both in
                                                                                                           Yet to enter into deep
                                                                                                                                                                     need to monitor
                                                        goods and to strengthen its position as a ser-
market access commitments in in sectors where it en-
joys strong export growth prospects – ITC, financial,
                                                        vices hub.                                         preferential ties                                         this closely as
                                                           An analysis carried out for the report iden-
professional and business services and tourism-relat-
ed services – all of which are earmarked for priority
                                                        tified a number of products with substantial          Recent trade agreements also open-up po-               the unwinding of
                                                        preferential margins under new agreements          tentially significant new export and business
market opening under the continental pact”, says
                                                        with China and India and the forthcoming           opportunities for Mauritian service suppli-               global business
the report.
   This means that Mauritius must be am-
                                                        African Continental Free Trade Areas (Af-
                                                        CFTA) that could contribute to upgrading
                                                                                                           ers. Perhaps most importantly, they enhance
                                                                                                           the country’s attractiveness as a regional                operations, should
bitious in its market opening requests, en-
suring that such commitments span both
                                                        Mauritius’ export complexity.
                                                           By providing market information on pric-
                                                                                                           services hub for investors, including from
                                                                                                           third countries, eager to take advantage of
                                                                                                                                                                     they materialize,
cross-border and establishment-related
trade, with complimentary commitments on
                                                        es, technical requirements and buyers for
                                                        such products, and facilitating contacts with
                                                                                                           the country’s growing network of preferen-
                                                                                                           tial trade agreements to key markets, notably
                                                                                                                                                                     would not be
key personnel.
   For the World Bank officials, Mauritius
                                                        Mauritian producers, the Economic Devel-
                                                        opment Board (EDB) could help Mauritian
                                                                                                           those of Africa, India the EU and China. To
                                                                                                           harness these opportunities, securing deep
                                                                                                                                                                     immediate or
will need to work with other like-minded
African countries seeking expanded servic-
                                                        producers realize these opportunities. At the
                                                        same time, the product lists could also in-
                                                                                                           and commercially meaningful services com-
                                                                                                           mitments from AfCFTA states is critical.
                                                                                                                                                                     continuous.
es access – Morocco, Egypt, South Africa,
                                                        form a strategic outreach to firms potentially        Mauritius has yet to enter into deep pref-
Ghana, Kenya, Rwanda – to push the enve-
                                                        interested in relocating to Mauritius to ex-       erential ties with an advanced economy that
lope as much as it can in the AfCFTA chap-

                                                                                                                                                                                Cont’d on page 5
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                                                                             LA TOUR
would align Mauritian practices to OECD
level ones. Experience in many emerging
countries, such as Costa Rica, Colombia,
Peru, Mexico, Malaysia, Singapore and Vi-
etnam, suggests that embracing a deep inte-
gration agenda with a major OECD partner
can produce a useful ‘electroshock’, liable to
better focus the attention of reform-mind-
ed decision-makers, enhance the quality of
public-private dialogue on economic policy,
and quicken the pace of reforms needed to
promote greater convergence with advanced
country regulatory norms and practices to
which Mauritius can legitimately aspire.
   Doing so would also further enhance the
country’s business environment and help in
branding Mauritius as a highly sophisticated
investment destination.
   An even more ambitious policy aim could
be for Mauritius to seek to become the first
African country to join the OECD as a full
member. Doing so is not a simple formality
but rather a multi-year process involving a
rigorous review of all key areas of a pro-
spective member’s policies other than na-
tional defense and culture.

Join the OECD
as a full member
   While Mauritius is currently involved,
alongside other African nations in Southern
and Eastern Africa, in ACP-anchored trade
talks with the EU towards an Econom-
ic Partnership Agreement (EPA), the slow
pace, limited substantive coverage and gen-
erally lower ambitions of such talks offer
an arguably second best route to deepened
Mauritian trade ties with the EU. Consider-
ation should also be given to leveraging the
US government’s growing strategic interest
in Africa by engaging in the negotiation of
preferential trade and investment ties, either
on a bilateral basis or by proposing that
ongoing negotiations towards a free trade
agreement between the US and Kenya fea-
ture an accession clause allowing Mauritius
to reap the economies of scale and scope
on offer in trade and investment rule-mak-
ing and market opening.
   In considering an application for OECD
membership as the First African country,
Mauritius could study the experiences of
Colombia and Costa Rica, the latest coun-
tries to accede to the Paris-based organ-
ization in 2020 after seven and five years
respectively of efforts aimed at aligning do-
mestic regulatory practices and policies with
those of the world’s most advanced econ-
omies and complying with the governance
norms embedded in a range of OECD legal
instruments.

The Global Business Sector has remained stable despite 2020 crises
 According to the World Bank Group Country Economic          “While there had been concerns that Mauritius addition        allocation of those deposits and to identify possible
 Memorandum, foreign exchange flows into and out of          to the EU AML list would result in distress to the global     leakages to the domestic economy.
 Mauritius are heavily influenced by the global business     business sector, so far foreign assets appear to be stable,   For the World Bank officials, there are two channels
 sector. Over the last decade, large trade deficits have     and registration of new global business businesses            through which the events of 2020 affect dollar flows,
 been financed through financial account surpluses from      appears to have rebounded in September and October            reserves and, ultimately, the exchange rate balance.
 the global business sector.                                 after taking a fall during the height of the pandemic”,       The first one is real: tourism receipts, which official
 The global business sector has channeled large amounts      says the report.                                              estimates place at roughly USD 2 billion per year,
 of conduit investment, currently equivalent to roughly 40    The global business sector affects the exchange rate         collapsed in recent months, while merchandise exports
 times Mauritius’ GDP, through the country.                  through the trickle down of its activity to the domestic      also experienced a temporary decline. The second one
 While most of these flows enter and exit within a           economy via the provision of local wages and services         is financial: the uncertainty surrounding the pandemic
 relatively short time period, some temporarily remain       and profits from the dollar lending business that are         as well as the AML listing reduce the transactional flows
 within the country as represented by net surpluses in       locally disbursed. Additionally, global business flows,       channeled through the global business sector.
 global business related portfolio and direct investment     which are ultimately invested abroad, influence the net       While so far there is no apparent contraction in the
 that have enabled Mauritius, pre-2020, to accumulate        foreign asset position (NFA) of the country through the       global business sector – GBCs flows and deposits
 reserves despite running large trade deficits. These        stock of transactional deposits from GBCs in the local        have remained quite stable –, the authorities need to
 flows have also resulted in the accumulation of foreign     banking sector, which in turn drives the appreciation of      monitor this closely as the unwinding of global business
 currency deposits held by global business firms in the      the exchange rate (Levy-Yeyati and Filippini, mimeo).         operations, should they materialize, would not be
 domestic banking system of nearly 90 percent of GDP.        More accurate data is needed to have a precise                immediate or continuous.
MAURITIUS SHOULD FOCUS ITS NEGOTIATION STRATEGY FOR AFCFTA
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                                                POST SCRIPTUM

AUTHORS:                    NEW BLOG
KRISTALINA
GEORGIEVA,
Managing Director of the
IMF.
                            A Proposal to End the
                            COVID-19 Pandemic
GITA GOPINATH,
Economic Counsellor
and Director of the IMF’s
Research Department.

RUCHIR AGARWAL,
Economist at the IMF.       Many countries have stepped up in the global fight against the pandemic, as have institutions
                            such as the World Health Organization, the World Bank, Gavi (the Global Alliance for Vac-
                            cines and Immunization), the African Union, and others. Yet, more than a year into the COV-
                            ID-19 crisis, new cases worldwide are higher than ever. Urgent action is needed to arrest the
                            rising human toll and economic strain

                                                                                           A
                                                                                                           s the International Monetary
                                                                                                           Fund (IMF) has warned,
                                                                                                           economic recoveries are
                                                                                                           diverging dangerously. The
                                                                                                           disparities will widen further
                                                                                            between wealthy countries that have
                                                                                            widespread access to vaccines, diagnostics,
                                                                                            and therapeutics, and poorer countries still
                                                                                            struggling to inoculate frontline healthcare
                                                                                            workers. As of the end of April 2021, less
                                                                                            than two percent of Africa’s population
                                                                                            had been vaccinated. By contrast, over 40
                                                                                            percent of the population in the United
                                                                                            States and over 20 percent in Europe had
                                                                                            received at least one dose of the vaccine.
                                                                                            It is well understood that there can be no
                                                                                            lasting end to the economic crisis without
                                                                                            an end to the health crisis. Pandemic
                                                                                            policy is thus economic policy. It is critical
                                                                                            for global macroeconomic and financial
                                                                                            stability, which makes it of fundamental
                                                                                            importance to the IMF and other economic
                                                                                            institutions. Ending the pandemic is a
                                                                                            solvable problem but requires further
                                                                                            coordinated global action.
                                                                                            The latest research by IMF staff analyzes
                                                                                            multiple dimensions of the fight against
                                                                                            the pandemic and proposes realistic targets
                                                                                            to bring the pandemic substantially under
                                                                                            control everywhere—and the means to
                                                                                            achieve them. Building on the work of
                                                                                            other agencies, the proposal aims to:
                                                                                            • vaccinate at least 40 percent of the
                                                                                                population in all countries by the end of
                                                                                                2021 and at least 60 percent by the first
                                                                                                half of 2022,
                                                                                            • track and insure against downside risks,
                                                                                                and
                                                                                            • ensure widespread testing and
                                                                                                tracing, maintain adequate stocks of
                                                                                                therapeutics, and enforce public health
                                                                                                measures in places where vaccine
                                                                                                coverage is low.
                                                                                            Importantly, the strategy requires not

                                                                                                                           Cont’d on page 7
MAURITIUS SHOULD FOCUS ITS NEGOTIATION STRATEGY FOR AFCFTA
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                                                         POST SCRIPTUM
                                                                                                                          tax revenues.

                                                                                                                          Recommendations
                                                                                                                          for action
                                                                                                                          The key proposed steps include:

                                                                                                                          Achieving the vaccination targets
                                                                                                                          1. Provide additional upfront grants to
                                                                                                                              COVAX of at least $4 billion. This
                                                                                                                              financing will help finalize orders and
                                                                                                                              activate unused vaccine capacity.
                                                                                                                          2. Ensure free cross-border flows of raw
                                                                                                                              materials and finished vaccines: Such
                                                                                                                              restrictions are jeopardizing access to
                                                                                                                              vaccines for billions of people in the
                                                                                                                              developing world.
                                                                                                                          3. Immediately donate surplus vaccines:
                                                                                                                              We project at least 500 million vaccines
                                                                                                                              courses (equivalent to around 1 billion
                                                                                                                              doses) can be donated in 2021, even if
                                                                                                                              countries give preference to their own
                                                                                                                              populations. Donations, including for
                                                                                                                              delivery costs, should be done through
                                                                                                                              COVAX so vaccines are shared on
                                                                                                                              equitable and public health principles.
                                                                                                                          We project the measures identified in
                                                                                                                          steps 1–3 may be sufficient to achieve the
                                                                                                                          40 percent vaccination target by the end
                                                                                                                          of 2021 and the 60 percent target by the
                                                                                                                          first half of 2022, if no downside risks
                                                                                                                          materialize.

                                                                                                                          Insuring against downside risks
                                                                                                                          4. Make at-risk investments to diversify
                                                                                                                             and increase vaccine production capacity
                                                                                                                             by 1 billion doses in early 2022 to handle
                                                                                                                             downside risks in 91 low- and middle-
                                                                                                                             income countries, including from new
                                                                                                                             variants that may require booster shots.
                                                                                                                             [$8 billion]
                                                                                                                          5. Scale up genomic surveillance and
                                                                                                                             systemic supply chain surveillance with
                                                                                                                             concrete contingency plans in place to
                                                                                                                             handle possible mutations or shocks to
                                                                                                                             the supply chain. These plans should
                                                                                                                             be prepared with the participation of
                                                                                                                             multilateral agencies, vaccine developers
                                                                                                                             and manufacturers, and key national
                                                                                                                             governments. [$3 billion]

                                                                                                                          Managing the interim
                                                                                                                          period when vaccine
                                                                                                                          supply is limited
                                                                                                                          6. Ensure widespread testing, sufficient
                                                                                                                              therapeutics, public health measures,
                                                                                                                              and prepare for vaccine deployment.
                                                                                                                              [$30 billion]
                                                                                                                          7. Urgently evaluate and implement (where
                                                                                                                              approved) dose stretching strategies to
                                                                                                                              expand effective supply. [$2 billion]
                                                                                                                          Additional needed measures account for
                                                                                                                          $3 billion. Steps 4–7 are needed to insure
                                                                                                                          against downside risks, and to mitigate the
                                                                                                                          health consequences of the pandemic in the
                                                                                                                          interim period.
                           just commitments but upfront financing,         The remainder of the overall financing         The proposal complements the work of the
                           upfront vaccine donations, and ‘at-risk’        plan—around $15 billion—could come from        G20 High Level Independent Panel, the G7
                           investment for the world to insure against      national governments, potentially supported    Pandemic Preparedness Partnership group,
                           downside scenarios.                             by COVID-19 financing facilities created by    and the Report of the Independent Panel
                           The proposal’s total cost of around $50         multilateral development banks.                for Pandemic Preparedness and Response,
                           billion would include grants, national          Saving lives and livelihoods should need       which primarily focus on addressing future
                           government resources, and concessional          no justification, but a faster end to the      pandemics. This proposal focuses on what is
                           financing.                                      pandemic could also inject the equivalent of   needed to bring the current pandemic under
                           There is a strong case for grant financing      $9 trillion into the global economy by 2025    control. To make it effective, countries need
                           of at least $35 billion. The good news is       due to a faster resumption of economic         to work together.
                           G20 governments have already identified         activity. Advanced economies, likely to        The world does not have to live through the
                           as important to address the $22 billion         spend the most in this effort, would see       pain of another record surge of COVID-19
                           grant funding gap noted by the Access to        the highest return on public investment in     cases. With strong global action now and
                           COVID-19 Tools (ACT) Accelerator. This          modern history—capturing 40 percent of         with very little in terms of financing relative
                           leaves an estimated $13 billion in additional   the cumulative $9 trillion in global GDP       to the outsized benefits, we can durably exit
                           grant contributions needed.                     gains and roughly $1 trillion in additional    this health crisis.
MAURITIUS SHOULD FOCUS ITS NEGOTIATION STRATEGY FOR AFCFTA
VENDREDI 04 JUIN 2021 | BIZWEEK | ÉDITION 345                                                                                                                                                                 8

                                                                                                 DEBRIEF
                                                                  JOURNÉE MONDIALE DE L’ENVIRONNEMENT

         Cap Business Océan Indien
          plaide pour une approche
        régionale aux problématiques
          du changement climatique
Les enjeux liés au changement climatique sont au cœur de l’agenda de Cap Business Océan Indien. L’association, qui représente l’ensemble des sec-
teurs privés des six îles de la région, mobilisera son réseau pour sensibiliser les décideurs publics à ces problématiques et accompagner les entreprises
                                                 dans leur transformation afin de renforcer leur résilience

L       es économies insulaires sont
        aujourd’hui extrêmement
        vulnérables face aux effets
du réchauffement climatique qui
menacent, à terme, de nombreux
                                          la mission est d’accompagner les acteurs
                                          privés à un niveau institutionnel plus
                                          élevé en abordant des problématiques qui
                                          touchent à l’écologie et aux conditions de
                                          leur développement dans la région. La
                                                                                            à cet effet, à la fois une opportunité
                                                                                            d’affaire à saisir et un cadre opéra-
                                                                                            tionnel efficient pour améliorer la
                                                                                            gestion des ressources. Elle per-
                                                                                            mettra, en effet, la création de nou-
secteurs d’activité, tels que le tour-    pandémie de Covid-19 a souligné, une              velles filières économiques suscep-
isme, l’agriculture, la pêche, entre      fois de plus, le lien qui existe entre l’en-      tibles de créer de la valeur ajoutée et
autres.                                   vironnement et l’économie, en particulier         des emplois durables, contribuant
   En cette Journée mondiale de           pour certains secteurs comme le tourisme.         ainsi à la résilience des territoires.
l’environnement, observée le 5 juin       C’est dans ce contexte que nous avons             Il s’agit également de mieux uti-
chaque année, l’association réaf-         revu notre stratégie pour la période 2021-        liser les ressources locales, et en ce
firme sa volonté de promouvoir            2052. Nous allons travailler pour aider           faisant, réduire notre dépendance
et de soutenir l’adoption et la mise      les entreprises à consolider leur résilience      aux matières premières importées.
en œuvre de mesures d’adaptation          à travers la mise en place de nouveaux               Conformément à ce nouveau
pour préserver les écosystèmes            systèmes socioéconomiques de production           positionnement pour la période
terrestre et marin, et ainsi veiller à    et de consommation », explique Éric               2021-2025, Cap Business Océan
un développement durable dans un          Magamootoo, Secrétaire général de                 Indien participera à la promotion         pour l’association de sensibiliser     développement de ce secteur pro-
monde post-Covid.                         l’association.                                    et au développement d’un écon-            les acteurs à la mise en place d’une   metteur pour nos économies insu-
   « Pour Cap Business Océan Indien,         L’économie circulaire représente,              omie bleue collaborative. Il s’agit       coordination stratégique pour le       laires.

Mahogany Shopping Promenade                                                                                                            Mont Choisy La Destination poursuit
                                                                                                                                       sa métamorphose
organise deux journées de                                                                                                                 Les chantiers reprennent vie à Mont Choisy. Les travaux de con-
                                                                                                                                       struction au sein de la smart city Mont Choisy La Destination ont
recrutement le 4-5 juin                                                                                                                repris, en avril 2021, notamment le lotissement résidentiel “Bois des
                                                                                                                                       Champs” et le Leisure Centre. Les lotissements résidentiels de Mont
   Plusieurs postes sont à pourvoir au                                                                                                 Choisy Bois des Champs, qui ont tous été vendus, devraient être prêts
Mahogany Shopping Promenade. Ce                                                                                                        au mois de février 2022, alors que l’ouverture du centre de loisirs est
nouveau centre commercial, situé au                                                                                                    prévue pour octobre, cette année. Le Leisure Centre, qui sera acces-
cœur de la Smart City de Beau Plan,                                                                                                    sible aux résidents, offrira à ces derniers une panoplie d’activités. Il
ouvrira ses portes le 24 juin. Dans le                                                                                                 comprendra, entre autres, une piscine principale et une autre pour
cadre de cette ouverture, Novaterra,                                                                                                   enfants, un gymnase entièrement équipé, un sauna, un hammam, une
développeur de la Smart City, organ-                                                                                                   terrasse/pelouse de yoga, une aire de jeux pour enfants, un café-bar et
ise deux journées de recrutement, le                                                                                                   kiosque, ainsi que des courts de tennis et de paddle qui sont d’ores et
vendredi 4 et le samedi 5 juin, entre                                                                                                  déjà accessibles.
10 et 15 heures, dans le centre com-
mercial. Durant ces deux jours, les                                                                                                    Le rendez-vous incontournable
demandeurs pourront rencontrer les
représentants des différentes ensei-                                                                                                   du football européen avec CANAL+
gnes qui seront présentes dans le cen-
                                          teur de la restauration, par exemple,             sant par les commis et barmen. Ceux        Maurice
tre, telles que des restaurants, salons                                                                                                   C’est tout un mois de
                                          plusieurs postes sont disponibles,                intéressés devront se munir de leur
de coiffure et de beauté, magasins de                                                                                                  belles sensations footbal-
                                          allant de cuisiniers à serveurs, en pas-          CV et de leurs certificats.
vêtements, entre autres. Dans le sec-                                                                                                  listiques qui attendent les
                                                                                                                                       fans du ballon rond sur

                                      Cim Finance vient en aide à
                                                                                                                                       CANAL+. La 16e édition
                                                                                                                                       du championnat d’Europe
                                                                                                                                       de football quadriennal
                                      230 familles vulnérables                                                                         revient sur les chaînes CA-
                                                                                                                                       NAL+ SPORT, du 11 juin
                                         Cim Finance, en partenariat avec                la livraison des colis alimentaires,
                                                                                                                                       au 11 juillet, après avoir été
                                      Lavastone, a organisé une distribu-                qui contiennent principalement
                                                                                                                                       reportée l’année dernière en
                                      tion de denrées alimentaires aux                   des aliments de base tels que de la
                                                                                                                                       raison de la pandémie de
                                      familles les plus touchées par la                  farine, du riz, du thé, des ‘grains
                                                                                                                                       Covid-19. La UEFA EURO 2020TM réunit 24 nations, dont les plus
                                      situation pandémique, avec la col-                 secs’, des boîtes de conserves, de
                                                                                                                                       grandes équipes du football européen à savoir la France, l’Allemagne,
                                      laboration de Caritas et des forces                même que des produits d’hygiène.
                                                                                                                                       l’Espagne, la Belgique, l’Italie, le Portugal, l’Angleterre… Toujours
                                      vives des localités concernées. Cim                Ainsi, quelques familles de la Cité
                                                                                                                                       dans une démarche de faire plaisir à ses abonnés, MC Vision/CANAL+
                                      Finance s’est approvisionné auprès                 Cœur Immaculé de Marie, Tran-
                                                                                                                                       Maurice organise une loterie en marge de l’UEFA EURO 2020TM.
                                      de la chaîne de supermarchés Win-                  quebar, Cité La Cure, Vallée Pitot,
                                                                                                                                       Ainsi, tous ceux ayant les chaînes CANAL+ SPORT dans leur abon-
                                      ner’s et a aussi reçu des dons du                  Pointe aux sables et Bambous ont
                                                                                                                                       nement, seront automatiquement éligibles au tirage au sort qui aura
                                      groupe Scott. Ce dernier, a apporté,               reçu leurs colis alimentaires au
                                                                                                                                       lieu le 4 août 2021.
                                      de plus, son soutien logistique pour               cours des mois d’avril et de mai.
MAURITIUS SHOULD FOCUS ITS NEGOTIATION STRATEGY FOR AFCFTA
VENDREDI 04 JUIN 2021 | BIZWEEK | ÉDITION 345                                                                                                                                                          9

                                                                                       DEBRIEF
                                            ABSA MAURICE

  Des profits avant impôts
   de Rs 1,1 milliard pour
  l’année financière 2020
  2020 a été une année particulièrement difficile pour bon nombre d’entreprises en
raison de l’impact de la pandémie de Covid-19 sur l’économie mondiale. Absa Bank
  (Mauritius) Limited – Absa Maurice – a fait preuve d’une résilience remarquable,
notamment grâce à un renforcement de ses réserves de liquidités et de fonds propres,
               en dépit d’un environnement économique compliqué
                                                                                                                              Les hôtels de The Lux Collective
                                                                                                                              à Maurice se distinguent
                                                                                                                                 Ils gardent une place spéciale dans le cœur des voyageurs. Bien
                                                                                                                              qu’ils n’aient pas accueilli de visiteurs étrangers depuis plus d’un
                                                                                                                              an en raison de la crise sanitaire, trois hôtels du groupe The Lux
                                                                                                                              Collective se sont distingués lors des derniers TripAdvisor Travellers’
                                                                                                                              Choice Awards 2021, dont les classements ont été publiés début mai.
                                                                                                                              Ainsi, SALT of Palmar, LUX* Grand Gaube et LUX* Belle Mare
                                                                                                                              se classent 4e, 13e et 17e, respectivement, dans le Top 25 des hôtels
                                                                                                                              en Afrique. LUX* Belle Mare prend la 4e place dans le Top 25 des «
                                                                                                                              All-Inclusive Hotels » dans le monde. Quant à SALT of Palmar, la
                                                                                                                              pépite hôtelière de l’est, elle rafle le prix « Best of the Best ». Pour
                                                                                                                              la chaîne hôtelière, il s’agit d’un signe encourageant au moment où
                                                                                                                              elle se prépare à accueillir de nouveau des voyageurs étrangers dans
                                                                                                                              le cadre de la réouverture des frontières.

                                                                                                                              Robert Hovenier nommé au sein
                                                                                                                              du comité exécutif d’Ocorian
                                                                                                                                 Ocorian, leader mondial des
                                                                                                                              services fiduciaires aux entre-
                                                                                                                              prises, de la gestion de fonds

A
                                                                                                                              d’investissement et des servic-
         bsa maurice affiche toute-     l’année financière 2020.                    Par ailleurs, la solidité de l’institu-   es pour marchés de capitaux,
         fois un résultat en baisse,       Les revenus opérationnels (op-        tion financière se reflète également         a nommé Robert Hovenier, le
         à l’instar de l’ensemble       erating income), quant à eux,            dans les résultats financiers de sa          Managing Director de son bu-
des acteurs du secteur. Elle a en-      s’élèvent à Rs 4,6 milliards, ce qui     maison mère en Afrique du Sud,               reau à Maurice, au sein de son
registré des profits avant impôts       représente une chute de 8 % com-         Absa Group Limited. Le groupe a              comité exécutif. « Depuis sa
de Rs 1,1 milliard au terme de son      parativement à l’année financière        annoncé une hausse de 2 % de ses             prise de fonction en juillet 2020,
année financière se terminant au        2019. Ces chiffres sont principale-      revenus (Total income), qui passe à          Robert a joué un rôle essentiel
31 décembre 2020, soit une baisse       ment le résultat de la baisse des        81,6 milliards de rands. Il compte           dans la stratégie de croissance
de 50 % par rapport à l’exercice        activités commerciales, entrainée        aussi de solides réserves de liquid-         de l’entreprise, recherchant con-
précédent. Outre les effets négatifs    par un ralentissement des activités      ités et de fonds propres, dont un            stamment des façons de fournir
de la crise sanitaire, cet indicateur   économiques à Maurice et à travers       ratio de liquidité à court terme (Li-        les meilleurs services et conseils
comprend également les coûts as-        le monde en raison de la Covid-19,       quidity Coverage Ratio) de 120,6%.           aux clients de la région et au-
sociés au changement de nom de          ainsi qu’à la pénurie des devis-         Suite à l’impact de la covid-19 dans         delà. Il sait que l’humain est au
la banque. Sans ces coûts, les prof-    es étrangères sur le marché et les       le monde, les bénéfices du groupe            cœur de notre offre client et four-
its avant impôts d’Absa Maurice         faibles taux d’intérêt perçus sur nos    bancaire ont néanmoins chuté à 8,0           nit à l’équipe un soutien total
s’élèveraient à Rs 1,3 milliard pour    investissements.                         milliards de rands.                          », a commenté Frederik van
                                                                                                                              Tuyll, Chief Executive Officer
                                                                                                                              et Chairman d’Ocorian.
Vivo Energy Mauritius lance un service
                                                                                                                              The Lux Collective organise
connecté pour le LPG commercial                                                                                               un « Wellness Festival » virtuel
   Vivo Energy Mauritius, société                                                                                                La fatigue et le stress vous gagnent ? The Lux Collective organise
détentrice de la franchise Shell à                                                                                            un « Wellness Festival » virtuel, dans le cadre de la journée mon-
Maurice, marque une première                                                                                                  diale du bien-être célébrée le 12 juin, dans le but de permettre aux
dans l’industrie en proposant aux                                                                                             Mauriciens de bénéficier de précieux conseils « santé ». Lors de cette
opérateurs industriels et commer-                                                                                             journée, les 11 hôtels du groupe, à Maurice comme dans le monde,
ciaux une solution qui permet de                                                                                              diffuseront une panoplie d’activités sur leur compte Instagram TV à
gérer de manière efficiente leur                                                                                              une heure d’intervalle. Les abonnés pourront apprendre à se déten-
stock de GPL (Gaz de pétrole liq-                                                                                             dre et se ressourcer, voire lutter contre le stress, grâce aux différentes
uéfié). Cette innovation, baptisée                                                                                            séances de yoga paddle, d’une visite à vélo des célèbres formations
SmartGas, garantit un approvi-                                                                                                karstiques de Chongzuo et de Sega Zumba, entre autres. Pour par-
sionnement en gaz sans interrup-                                                                                              ticiper au festival virtuel du bien-être, vous n’aurez qu’à vous rendre
tion grâce à un système de contrôle                                                                                           sur la page Instagram des hôtels.
à distance et sans faille. Grâce à
un système de communication

                                         intégré doté d’un logiciel à dis-       des informations techniques dans
                                         tance et d’une simple connexion         les systèmes multicylindres depuis
                                         internet sans fil pour l’utilisateur,   leurs tablettes et smartphones. La
                                         SmartGas permet aux clients et          solution offre l’avantage d’un gain
                                         au distributeur non seulement de        de temps considérable et permet
                                         suivre en permanence le niveau          de réduire les coûts liés à la gestion
                                         du gaz, mais aussi d’accéder à          du stock de gaz.
MAURITIUS SHOULD FOCUS ITS NEGOTIATION STRATEGY FOR AFCFTA
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