MAPPING - Mapletree Logistics Trust

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MAPPING - Mapletree Logistics Trust
MAPPING
                                                                                                                               WHEN BRANDS SET UP
                                                                                                                               BUSINESS OVERSEAS, HOW DO
                                                                                                                               THEY INTEGRATE INTO LOCAL
                                                                                                                               MARKETS, YET RETAIN THEIR
                                                                                                                               IDENTITY? WE ALSO EXPLORE
                                                                                                                               INVESTMENT BRIGHT SPOTS

                Mapletree is a real estate investment and capital
                management company that believes in the value
                of building strong relationships with our customers,
                business partners and investors. Forging these

                                                                       A P U B L I C AT I O N BY M A P L E T R E E G R O U P
                relationships allows us to grow together with
                our stakeholders and share the rewards of our

Value through   collective success.

                We appreciate the support we have received from

partnerships    our business communities, and will continue to
                create shared value in our partnerships.

                www.mapletree.com.sg                                                                                           GOING GLOBAL / LOGISTICS / NEW MARKETS
MAPPING - Mapletree Logistics Trust
HOTSPOT
                                                                                                                                                                                          Is volatility stifling the potential for
                                                                                                                                                                                          investors to find yields in the real estate
                                                                                                                                                                                          space? Definitely not: we explore the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             INSIGHT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Mapletree Logistics Trust Management's
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             CEO, Ms Ng Kiat, shares why Australia is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             booming right now, and how this logistics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              contents
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 issue                      04/17
                                                                                                                                                                                          bright spots around the globe                      growth is powering MLT's strategy

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             09
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              BUSINESS SPACE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Balancing between local flexibility and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              keeping your core message resonant —
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              no easy task for a brand going global.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              How can they pull it off, and what are
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              the advantages?

                                             About Mapletree
                                             Mapletree is a leading real estate development, investment and
                                             capital management company headquartered in Singapore. Its
                                             strategic focus is to invest in markets and real estate sectors
                                             with good growth potential. By combining its key strengths, the
                                             Group has established a track record of award-winning projects,
                                             and delivers consistent and high returns across real estate asset
                                             classes. Mapletree currently manages four Singapore-listed
                                             real estate investment trusts (REITs) and six private equity real
                                             estate funds, which hold a diverse portfolio of assets in Asia
        The Gateway, a 519-bed student       Pacific, the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US). As

                                                                                                                         Cover Illustration: Andre Chiote Photo: Datto (Business Space)
 accommodation owned by Mapletree            at 31 December 2016, Mapletree owns and manages S$38.6 billion
        Investments, is located in close     (~US$26.6 billion) of office, retail, logistics, industrial, residential,
          proximity to the city centre of
                                             corporate housing and serviced apartment, and student housing
      Lincoln and is only a two-minute
      walk to the University of Lincoln.
                                             properties. The Group’s assets are located across 12 economies
  Opened in 2015, it offers a total gross    globally, namely Singapore, Australia, China, Germany, Hong

                                                                                                                                                                                           15
     floor area of 11,960 square metres.     Kong SAR, India, Japan, Malaysia, South Korea, the UK, the US
    The Gateway contains a mixture of        and Vietnam. To support its global operations, Mapletree has
    en-suite cluster flats and studios in    established an extensive network of offices in these countries.
    an apartment setting and is within
immediate proximity to the University        About Mapping
 of Lincoln’s main academic buildings.                                                                                                                                                      BUSINESS SPACE          RETAIL                    TRAVEL                INSIDE MAPLETREE           SPACE FOR RENT
                                             Published by Mapletree, Mapping is a magazine focused on real
       It is surrounded by recreational                                                                                                                                                     Each masters of         Are you entering a        Delve deep into       Find out the latest        A round-up of the
                                             estate happenings and trends, with most of the stories angled
   facilities as well as retail amenities.
                                             to allow readers to better utilise and understand space in these
                                                                                                                                                                                            radically different     new market? Here's        San Francisco's       updates from               latest Mapletree
The property is a 10-minute walk from
                                             contexts. We also profile tenants of Mapletree, their businesses,                                                                              industries, learn how   what you should           unique spots,         Mapletree's world,         offices, retail,
      Lincoln’s historic city centre with
           main transport connections.       as well as their approaches and philosophies on space utilisation                                                                              three Mapletree         consider as a brand,      from quaint           including exciting         logistics, mixed-use
                                             — which we hope will serve as inspiring examples. We hope this                                                                                 tenants manage to       if you want to fulfill    seaside towns         acquisitions and           and industrial spaces
                                             magazine will be an engaging read. If you would like to provide                                                                                keep "on-brand" as      the wants and needs       to high-tech          engagement sessions        available for lease
                                             feedback on Mapping, or are a Mapletree tenant who would like                                                                                  they expand into        of local shoppers         museums and           for youth beneficiaries    around Asia
                                             to be featured, drop us a note at _mapping@mapletree.com.sg.                                                                                   international offices                             amazing bakeries      and staff
MAPPING - Mapletree Logistics Trust
W E L C O M E N OT E                                                                                                                                                                                                                    H OT S P OT

                                                                                                                                   The Search for
                                                                                                                                   Yields Continues
                                                                                                                                   IN AN ECONOMY WHERE YIELDS ARE DEPRESSED, INVESTORS
                                                                                                                                   IN THE REAL ESTATE SPACE ARE LOOKING FOR DIAMONDS IN
                                                                                                                                   THE ROUGH — AND FINDING THEM. HOTSPOT HIGHLIGHTS
                                                                                                                                   THE TRENDS IN DEVELOPED MARKETS

 We are living in interesting times. The world is more
 interconnected and changeable than ever, and the economy is                                                                                                                                                               Left Cities from around
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           the world, from Frankfurt

 responding accordingly. This makes real estate a challenge for                                                                                                                                                            (pictured) to Sydney, offer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           lucrative opportunities to the

 brands and investors, but opportunities are present if you look                                                                                                                                                           right investors

 at things in a global context. That’s the theme of our cover
 story — turn to Hotspot (page 3) to find out more.

   On page 9, join Mapletree Logistics Trust (MLT) Management
 CEO Ng Kiat as she expands upon this globetrotting angle. With
 Australia's logistics industry going from strength to strength, MLT
 explores the opportunities that abound Down Under.
   But in an era of globalisation, how are brands managing to retain
 their company culture when setting up in multiple locations? The
 answer: through their spaces (page 12). Design your offices with
 enough care and forethought, and employee productivity and
 loyalty will follow regardless of location.                            Published by Novus Asia
                                                                        Editor Daniel Seifert
   Meanwhile, shoppers are noticing that the savviest brands adapt      Creative Director Richard MacLean
                                                                        Assistant Editor Amala Pillai
 themselves as they enter new markets — turn to page 23 to find         Chief Subeditor Mary Weaver
                                                                        Senior Designer Khairunnisa Anis

 out how.                                                               Photo Editor Haryati Mahmood
                                                                        Junior Designer Erika Wong

   To close off this jet-set issue, join us in Travel (page 27) as we   CEO Simon Cholmeley
                                                                        Chief Operating Officer

 unwrap must-visit spots in San Francisco. From the friendliest
                                                                        Marie Lyte
                                                                        Creative Services Manager
                                                                        Kwan Gek Lian
 bakery in town to the best spot to snap the photograph of Golden       Traffic and Production Manager
                                                                        Pearlyn Kwan
 Gate Bridge, our guide will have you itching to book a flight to       Contributors                                                                           Besides a year of stock market          strong, stable returns. In particular,
                                                                        Andre Chiote                                                                           shocks, the end of 2016 saw bond        investors are increasingly looking
 California post-haste.                                                 MCI (P) 155/12/2016                                                                    yields in Europe hit record lows amid   at gaining exposure to relatively
                                                                        Printed by
                                                                                                                                                               low inflation, growth and interest      niche real estate asset classes such
                                                                        NPE Print Communications Pte Ltd                                                       rate cuts. Against the backdrop of      as student housing and corporate
                                                                        License Number: L004/12/2014
                                                                                                                                                               market volatility in stock markets      housing, which are known to offer
                                                                                                                                                               and extremely low bond yields,          sustainable, high returns regardless of
                                                                                                                                                               keen investors looking at potential     economic cycles.
                                                                                                                                                               long-term investments are seeking          Developed markets, such as
                                                                        Copyright © 2017 Mapletree                                                             alternative opportunities.              Europe and the United States (US),
                                                                        Investments Pte Ltd. All rights
                                                                                                             Photo: Getty Images

                                                                        reserved. No part of this                                                                 Because of this, real estate         offer opportunities to new investors
                                                                        publication may be reproduced,
                                                                        stored in retrieval system, or                                                         investment trusts (REITs) and           to gain exposure to these resilient
                                                                        transmitted, in any form or by
                                                                        any means, electronic, mechanical,
                                                                                                                                                               real estate investments are             asset classes, with their transparent,
                                                                        photocopying, recording or                                                             becoming ever more attractive           relatively liquid and low barriers to
                                                                        otherwise without prior written
                                                                        permission of the publishers.                                                          because of their ability to produce     entry market characteristics.

02                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          03
MAPPING - Mapletree Logistics Trust
H OT S P OT

 STUDENT SECTOR FLOURISHING                    STRONG STUDENT ENROLMENT                      local degrees given in both countries.   Australia, there has been an influx        University Student Enrollment (US)
 Student housing is quickly transitioning      A Wall Street Journal article pointed             As the second-largest host for       of capital along with more strategic       In thousands
 from a niche area of investment to part       out that in the US, the number of             international students after the US,     partnerships being formed, which has
 of the mainstream. As the hunt for            international students enrolled in            the UK continues to be the most          led to significant growth in the student   Forecast
 yields continues in the current low-yield     colleges and universities exceeded one        in-demand destination for global         accommodation sector. This has in turn
 and low-return economic environment,          million for the first time during the         cross-border institutional and private   led to the development of international        24000                                                                                            15
 student housing is becoming an                2015–16 academic year, a 7% increase from     capital, attracting a total of almost    campuses, which has further increased
 attractive alternative for the savvy global   the previous year and nearly double the       US$9 billion in the last three years.    the appeal of Australian universities.
                                                                                                                                                                                     22000
 real estate investor. According to Savills,   level of 10 years ago. According to the       Despite the UK and US tightening                                                                                                                                                         12
 US$8 billion was invested globally in         Institute of International Education (IIE),   controls on student visa applications,   THE PULL TOWARDS SILICON VALLEY
                                                                                                                                                                                     20000
 the student housing sector in the first       China and India account for the majority      the large number of established, high-   While funding in the tech startup
 eight months of 2016. Student housing         of international students and IIE believes    ranking universities in both countries   space has seen a decline in 2016, real                                                                                                          9
 REITs focused on investing in either the      that the US will continue to be attractive    is expected to continue to draw          estate investment shows no signs of            18000
 US or the United Kingdom (UK) have            to them, due to the lack of school            international students.                  a slowdown. With some of the biggest
 outperformed all REIT indices by 19 and       capacity and concern over the quality of          According to a Colliers report, in   tech giants continuing to expand               16000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      6
 16 percentage points respectively, and
 global cross-border investment in the                                                                                                                                               14000
 sector accounted for 40% of all deals in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      3
 the last three years. What’s more, the
                                                                                                                                                                                     12000
 severe imbalance between global supply
 and demand for the asset class provides
                                                                                                                                                                                     10000                                                                                            0
 an opportunity for investors to earn
                                                                                                                                                                                               1980         1990      2001        2003        2005    2007      2009   2011    2020
 sizable returns.
    Growing populations and the
 changing requirements of student                                                                                                                                                                                       Total enrollment             % change
 tenants are driving private investment in
 this area. Additionally, schools, colleges                                                                                                                                      Source: National Center for Education Statistics, February 2014
 and institutions lack the land and capital
 required to meet demand for student
 housing. This opens up opportunities
 for private companies and investors in
 markets like Europe and the US, where
 students are increasingly empowered
 and sophisticated consumers.
    For educational institutions, housing                                                                                                                                        Below The US continues to
 plays an increasingly important part in                                                                                                                                         be an attractive hotspot for
                                                                                                                                                                                 international students
 recruiting students, especially when two                                                                                                                                        Left Investments in 2016
 institutions are comparable on other                                                                                                                                            may have dipped, but Silicon
                                                                                                                                                                                 Valley property is still strong
 measures, but one stands out for quality,
 comfort or innovative living spaces.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Photos: Getty Images
04                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        05
MAPPING - Mapletree Logistics Trust
H OT S P OT

 Mapletree —
 Seizing Opportunities

 Seizing the opportunity to expand, in
 May 2016, Mapletree acquired Green
 Park in Reading from Oxford Properties
 Group in the UK. The deal followed
 significant lettings to Thales and Bayer
 for 111,000 square feet (10,300 square
 metres) and 80,000 square feet (7,400
 square metres) respectively earlier in
 the year.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Left Australia is much in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                demand for logistics spaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Below The Lofts at City
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Center, Alabama, US: proof
                                                                                                                                                                                                                that student housing can be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                both functional and fancy

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Mapletree currently owns 13 corporate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              housing and serviced apartment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              properties in the US, Japan, Vietnam
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              and Australia, which are all managed by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Oakwood. It is developing two serviced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              apartment properties in Japan and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Vietnam, which will be managed by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Oakwood upon completion.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  In November 2016, Mapletree
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              acquired a portfolio of seven student
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              accommodation assets in the US
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              comprising almost 6,000 beds. This brings
 Mapletree made its first investment in                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Mapletree's total to approximately 12,000
                                               Photo: Getty Images

 Germany in 2016 with the acquisition of                                                                                                                                                                                                                      beds across 32 projects located in the UK
 Dachauer Strasse 641–655 in January                                                                                                                                                                                                                          and the US as of the first quarter of 2017.
 2016. The seven-storey office building                                                                                                                                                                                                                          The seven assets are located close to
 in Munich is located just 10 kilometres                                                                                                                                                                                                                      top-tier universities and are well-furnished
 from the city centre, and is easily                                                                                                                                                                                                                          with fittings and excellent amenities,
 accessible by the motorway and the local                                                                                                                                                                                                                     which include common rooms, games
 railway station.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             areas, reading rooms, gyms and swimming
     In Australia, Mapletree has                                                                                                                                                                                                                              pools, to name a few. The deal came not
 purchased six office properties located                                                                                                                                                                                                                      long after Mapletree's earlier entry into
 in core cities such as Sydney, Brisbane          Investment Activity: Bond Yields                                                                                their office spaces, Silicon Valley, and        logistics properties is expected to         the student accommodation space in
 and Perth, and a serviced apartment                                                                                                                              Sunnyvale in particular, remains one of         remain strong, driven by 3PL and            March 2016, when it acquired a portfolio
 asset in Brisbane.                               Student Housing (SH) Yields and Sector Comparison                                                               the strongest employment bases in the           retailing, with e-commerce remaining        of 25 properties in the UK comprising
                                                                                                                                                                  US. This translates to a strong demand          an emerging sector.                         almost 6,000 beds, spread across 12 core
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              university cities including London, Oxford,
                                                                                         SH Prime       10-year   SH Prime       Residential      Office          for housing in the Silicon Valley area as                                                   Manchester, Edinburgh, Birmingham
                                                                                        (Net Initial) Government (Net Initial)    (Private       Grade A          employees of these companies desire to          THE GLOBAL OFFICE SPACE SCENE               and Liverpool.
                                                                                           yield         Bonds   yield net of      Rented
                                                                                                                    bonds          Sector)                        live close to their jobs. Indeed, the local     Although 2016 saw some market
                                                                                                                                                                  housing market, including the demand            uncertainty, there remain pockets of
                                                                                                                                                                  for serviced apartments, has grown              opportunity in the global office leasing
                                                     UK                                     4.6%            0.58%    4.0%           3.3%           4.1%           quite competitive as it tries to absorb         and investment space. In Germany, for
                                                                                                                                                                  the workforce influx.                           example, demand is on the rise.
                                                     Germany                                3.8%            -0.04%   3.8%           3.5%           4.0%                                                              Despite political and economic
                                                                                                                                                                  LOGISTICS GROWTH DOWN UNDER                     uncertainty about the Eurozone since
                                                     Spain                                  6.3%            0.99%    5.3%           4.0%           4.0%           Another hotspot is in Australia. Driven         the Brexit vote, Germany’s economy
                                                                                                                                                                  by the booming e-commerce sector,               still grew by 0.4% in the last quarter of
                                                     Netherlands                            5.0%            0.06%    4.9%           3.8%           4.2%           logistics properties are expected to be a       2016. To date, the British referendum
                                                                                                                                                                  growth driver for the economy in 2017. In       has had no clear impact on the German
 To further accelerate Mapletree's                   France*                                4.5%            0.18%    4.3%           3.3%           3.3%           particular, Sydney and Melbourne, the           economy nor its office leasing sector,
 corporate housing and serviced apartment
                                                                                                                                                                  two most populous cities in Australia,          which saw its one-year take-up increase
 expansion globally, the company acquired
 Oakwood Worldwide, a leading provider               USA                                    6.1%            1.57%    4.5%           4.8%           5.4%           have experienced strong demand for              by 15% in the third quarter of 2016.
 of corporate housing and serviced                                                                                                                                logistics properties in recent months.             It is notable that this increase         In the logistics space, Mapletree Logistics
 apartment solutions in February 2017.               Australia                              7.0%            1.90%    5.1%           3.3%           5.3%           Within Sydney, the outer west precincts         occurred before the expected influx         Trust (MLT) currently owns and manages nine
 Earlier in 2014, Mapletree had formed                                                                                                                            experienced the strongest level of              of financial service providers over the     logistics properties in Australia, including
 a collaboration with the latter, and also                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Coles Chilled Distribution Centre, a premium
                                                                                                                                               *Refers to Paris
                                                                                                                                                                  demand driven by third-party logistics          longer term, as they consider a move
 acquired its maiden US corporate housing                                                                                                                                                                                                                     cold store warehouse in Sydney.
 property located in Sunnyvale, the heart of
                                                                                                                                                                  (3PL), food supply and e-commerce firms.        out of London into financial hubs like
 Silicon Valley.                                 Source: Savills World Research, bond yields as at 17 August 2016                                                 Similarly in Melbourne, demand for              Frankfurt due to Brexit.

06                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              07
MAPPING - Mapletree Logistics Trust
INSIGHT

                                                                                                                                                            Seizing an
                                                                                                                                                            Australian
                                                                                                                                                            Opportunity

                                                                                        Photo: Getty Images
    High demand for office space             Above Office space demand
                                             remains strong in cities such
 continued in Munich, which posted           as Glasgow
 552,400 square metres of take-up
 during the first three quarters of 2016.
 Additionally, vacancy rates in Munich
 and Stuttgart dropped to 3.1% by the
 end of September 2016, with average
 rent up 4%. Meanwhile in Australia, the
 central business district (CBD) office
 markets of Sydney and Melbourne                                                                                                                            AUSTRALIA IS A LARGE, GROWING MARKET FOR LOGISTICS                                                                        Above Coles Chilled
 are enjoying strong rental demand                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Distribution Centre, MLT’s
                                                In the third quarter of 2016, there
                                                                                                                                                            REAL ESTATE, SUPPORTED BY FAVOURABLE MACROECONOMIC                                                              first Australian acquisition,
 and declining vacancies, while CBDs         was a strong demand for office space in                                                                                                                                                                                          is a premium freehold cold
 in other Australian cities have low or      tier-one locations, such as Manchester,                                                                        FUNDAMENTALS. MAPLETREE LOGISTICS TRUST MANAGEMENT’S                                                             store warehouse located in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Sydney, New South Wales
 negative rental growth. This trend is       Birmingham and Glasgow. In smaller                                                                             (MLTM) CEO MS NG KIAT DESCRIBES ITS STRATEGIC MOVE INTO
 likely to continue in the short term due    tier-one locations, such as Reading,                                                                           THE COUNTRY
 to strong migration and employment          Leeds, Cardiff and Bristol, demand
 growth in Sydney and Melbourne, and         remained steady.
 slowing population expansion in the
 other cities.                               FINDING FORTUNE
                                                                                                                                                            According to the Australian Logistics          above consensus of a 1.9% growth. The       retail turnover, which increased 5% per

                                                                                                              Photo: Mapletree Logistics Trust Management
                                             In a world of weak global economic
 DEMAND REMAINS STEADY IN THE UK             growth, pinpointing the areas in                                                                               Council, it’s full steam for the country’s     population in 2016 increased by 1.42%       annum in the same period. Domestic
 Following the EU referendum result          markets where strong growth can be                                                                             logistics sector with total domestic freight   while domestic consumption grew by          consumption has emerged as a major
 in the UK, the office leasing market        achieved is absolutely crucial. Sectors                                                                        projected to grow 80% between 2010 and         2.8%. The strong economic fundamentals      engine of economic growth and will
 has remained stable. According to the       where demand outweighs supply, like                                                                            2030. Road freight tasks have continued to     in 2016 are representative of an upward     continue to be a driving force for the
 Markit/CIPS UK Services Purchasing          the student housing space in the US,                                                                           grow and there has been strong growth in       trend from as far back as 2004. According   logistics industry.
 Managers’ Index (PMI), surveyed             Australia and the UK, and global cities                                                                        domestic movements of bulk commodity           to the Australian Bureau of Statistics,
 business activity in the services sector    where infrastructural modifications                                                                            exports. But these are just some of the        Australia’s population grew by 1.7%         THE AUSTRALIAN GROWTH STORY
 has rallied strongly since July and hit a   support businesses, are potential high-                                                                        reasons why Australia has become an            per annum from 2004-2014, and real          The Bureau of Infrastructure, Transport
 10-month high in November.                  yielding sectors to keep an eye out for.                                                                       attractive market for Mapletree. In 2016,      disposable household income by 3.1% per     and Regional Economics’ latest research,
                                                                                                                                                            the Australian economy grew by 2.4% —          annum over the same period. This drove      compiled in its Australian Infrastructure

08                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      09
MAPPING - Mapletree Logistics Trust
INSIGHT

                                                                                                                                                       Strategy in Location                     BREAKING INTO THE MARKET                        “Amidst a challenging leasing
                                                                                                                                                       A look at four of Mapletree's
                                                                                                                                                                                                One of the key challenges faced by MLT       environment, we have proactively
                                                                                                                                                       Australian properties
                                                                                                                                                                                                in building a presence in Australia was      managed lease expiries and tenant
                                                                                                                                                                                                its existing established local players and   retention to maintain above-market
                                                                                                                                                                                                high competition for assets. Australia’s     occupancy rates. We have also
                                                                                                                                                                                                logistics property market has seen a         been rejuvenating our portfolio
                                                                                                                                                                                                significant increase in investor demand      by redeveloping assets with older
                                                                                                                                                                                   1
                                                                                                                                                                                                in recent years, leading to intense          specifications into larger and modern
                                                                                                                                                                         4
                                                                                                                                                                             2 3                competition and compression of               assets,” says Ms Ng.
                                                                                                                                                                                                capitalisation rates. “Notwithstanding          As a case in point, Mapletree Benoi
 What is WALE?                                                                                                                                                                                  this, we remain selective and disciplined    Logistics Hub in Singapore was
 Put simply, weighted average lease expiry or                                                                                                                                                   in our investment approach, maintaining      transformed into a modern ramp-up
 WALE, is a key metric used to measure a property
                                                                                                                                                                                                focus on acquisitions that will add value    facility with a fourfold increase in floor
 portfolio's risk of going vacant. It measures the
 overall tenancy risks of a particular property                                                                                                         1                                       and provide long-term sustainable            area and is leased to large global logistics
 with multiple tenants and is used by real estate                                                                                                      Coles Chilled Distribution Centre        returns,” says Ms Ng. “Being new             companies such as XPO Worldwide and
 investment trust (REIT) investors to assess the                                                                                                       comprises two blocks of single-storey    to Australia, we had to build up an          Schenker. In addition, MLT’s tenant
 likelihood of a property or a group of properties                                                                                                     cold store warehousing facilities
 being vacated. Properties with long WALEs, which                                                                                                                                               understanding of the local market            base has been shifting toward consumer
                                                                                                                                                       located in Eastern Creek, 35km west
 are typically five years or longer, tend to face the                                                                                                  of Sydney's central business district    including the investment and leasing         sectors such as fast-moving consumer
 least risk of vacancy. For this reason, most REIT                                                                                                     (CBD). It is strategically located at    market dynamics, as well as familiarising    goods (FMCG) and food and beverage.
 investors are partial to longer WALEs.                                                                                                                the intersection of the M4 and M7
                                                                                                                                                                                                ourselves with its licensing and             This has enabled the trust to benefit
                                                                                                                                                       Motorways, which provides direct
                                                                                                                                                       access to the Sydney airports and        regulatory requirements, which required      from the rising domestic consumption in
                                                                                                                                                       seaports, as well as the CBD and major   much time and resources,” she adds.          the Asia-Pacific region.
                                                                                                                                                       suburbs in Northern, Southern and                                                        Together, these initiatives will help
                                                                                                                                                       Western Sydney.
                                                                                                                                                                                                A TIME TESTED STRATEGY                       to enhance long-term portfolio value,
                                                                                                                                                                                                The trust’s focus has been on delivering     drive organic growth and deliver
                                                                                                                                                        2                                       a competitive total return to unitholders    higher returns for MLT. On the capital
 Statistics Yearbook 2016, points toward                   “Over a quarter of our tenants lease          MLT has favoured core logistics locations     The Derrimut property on 365             in the form of sustainable, stable           management front, MLT continues
 an upward trend in the growth of                       space from MLT in multiple locations,”           with access to key transportation             Fitzgerald Road is located 15            distributions and net asset value            to adopt a disciplined and prudent
 the Australian logistics industry. The                 says Ms Ng Kiat, CEO of MLTM, in an              infrastructure, modern building               kilometres west of Melbourne's           growth over time. Since listing, MLT’s       approach to ensure a strong balance
                                                                                                                                                       CBD and within close proximity to
 research cited an increase in freight                  interview with Mapping in April 2017.            specifications, good tenant covenants         major road networks and freeways.        distribution per unit and net asset value    sheet with diversified sources of funding.
 movement from its main ports, namely                   “With a network of logistics facilities          and favourable lease profiles. In addition,   It comprises a single warehousing        per unit have grown at a compounded          To maintain stable distributions, MLT
 Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Fremantle                 across eight markets, namely Singapore,          its Australian acquisitions are expected      block, a service centre with a service   annual growth rate of 5.0% and 5.3%          hedges a large portion of its exposure to
                                                                                                                                                       pit for trucks, and a separate sales
 and Adelaide. It also showed that coastal              Australia, China, Hong Kong SAR, Japan,          to be yield-accretive and enhance total       office and two-storey administrative     respectively as at 31 December 2016.         interest rate and forex volatilities.
 shipping volumes have picked up                        Malaysia, South Korea and Vietnam, this          returns to the trust’s unitholders.           office housing Bridgestone Victoria's    There are three components to MLT’s             “With this three-pronged approach
 following a slump in the years of 2009 to              has enabled us to better serve and meet              Australia, with its growing and           state headquarters.                      strategy, according to Ms Ng: growth         and a resilient portfolio, we believe we are
 2013, and continuing to grow.                          the requirements of our tenants as they          scalable logistics property market,                                                    by asset enhancement and acquisition;        well placed to continue delivering stable
    With road and rail connections                      expand regionally.”                              offers attractive features such as a                                                   proactive asset and lease management;        returns to our unitholders over the long
                                                                                                                                                        3
 being improved to and from the Port                       The expansion into Australia is a             long weighted average lease expiry                                                     and prudent capital management.              term,” Ms Ng concludes.
                                                                                                                                                       The Laverton North property is
 of Melbourne, even greater efficacy is                 natural progression of its plan to grow          (WALE) profile with built-in annual
                                                                                                                                                       located approximately 15 kilometres
 expected. The Port of Melbourne, the                   a geographically diversified Pan-Asian           rental escalations, and freehold land         to the west of Melbourne's CBD,
 largest container and general cargo port               portfolio. Geographic diversification            tenure. “These attributes have helped         within the William Angliss Drive
                                                                                                                                                       Industrial Estate. The Western Ring
 in Australia, connects to South Australia,             has enabled the trust to grow through            strengthen MLT’s portfolio,” says Ms
                                                                                                                                                       Road and Melbourne's broader
 the east coast of the Australian mainland,             different economic and property cycles           Ng. The portfolio in Australia has a          arterial road network is directly
 New South Wales and the mainland                       in the past 11 years since its public listing.   WALE of about nine years and the              accessible by Boundary Road towards
                                                                                                                                                       the north and Fitzgerald Road towards
 port that transfers cargo to Tasmania.                                                                  lease arrangements have fixed annual
                                                                                                                                                       the east of the property. The property
 Improvements to the ports in terms of                                                                   or consumer price index based rental          is a refrigerated storage warehouse
 capacity and operations, such as channel                                                                escalations, therein providing stable and     equipped with freezer chambers with
                                                                                                                                                       anterooms, as well as an attached
 deepening, also shows the commitment                                                                    growing income streams for the trust.
                                                                                                                                                       administrative office.
 of the government to improving facilities                                                                   Since lease arrangements in Australia

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Photos: Mapletree Logistics Trust Management
 against growing the needs of the logistics                                                              typically provide for built-in annual
 industry in Australia.                                                                                  rental escalations, the Australian             4
                                                                                                         portfolio offers a good counterbalance        The Ravenhall property located at
 STRENGTH IN DIVERSITY                                                                                   to countries which have little or no          213-215 Robinsons Road is some 20
 Faced with such positive circumstances,                                                                 rental escalations, such as Japan. The        kilometres north-west of Melbourne's
                                                                                                                                                       CBD, within the Orbis Business
 Mapletree Logistics Trust (MLT) made its                                                                long WALE profile of MLT’s Australian         Park and in close proximity to major
 first logistics investment in Australia in             Above Long WALEs, excellent                      portfolio also provides a counterbalance      freeways. It is a modern office
 2015. Since then, MLT has made further                 infrastructure and a strong                      to other North Asian markets like Hong        warehouse with an internal ceiling
                                                        economy all make Australia an                                                                  height clearance of approximately
 headway and currently manages nine                     attractive market for Mapletree                  Kong and China with a shorter WALE            11 metres, and includes an attached
 logistics properties in the country.                   Logistics Trust                                  profile of about two to three years.          double-storey office.

10                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          11
MAPPING - Mapletree Logistics Trust
B U S I N E S S S PAC E

 Global Brands,
                                                                                                 make broad, sweeping design changes.                           coffee stations and replaced them with
                                                                                                 Small tweaks to your space can have a                          fewer, but bigger ones. Just months after
                                                                                                 profound affect on culture. In one case,                       the great coffee space revival, sales rose
                                                                                                 the management-services consulting                             by 20% thanks to increased interactions.

 One Culture
                                                                                                 firm Sociometric Solutions, working for
                                                                                                 a pharmaceutical company, found that                           ZERO IN ON YOUR CULTURE
                                                                                                 when a salesperson interacted more with                        So how can companies jump on the
                                                                                                 coworkers from other teams by 10%, their                       bandwagon? To start, you need to
                                                                                                 sales grew by 10% too. So how could the                        articulate what your culture is, so that
                                                                                                 pharmaceutical company design for more                         you know how it can be physicalised.
                                                                                                 interaction? The answer: coffee. The                           It’s no good simply aping other brands
                                                                                                 company removed their multiple existing                        that regularly make the covers of design
                                                                                                                                                                magazines. Dr Gabor Nagy, the research
                                                                                                                                                                programme manager at Haworth, reveals
                                                                                                                                                                that most companies simply try to
     SEEDING YOUR CORPORATE                                               Right The office of
                                                                        MAN SE at Dachauer                                                                      copy iconic organisations like Google,
     CULTURE INTO YOUR                                                   Strasse 641, Munich,                                                                   replete with quirky furniture and toys
                                                                      Germany. Offer vibrant,
     WORKPLACE IS ONE THING;                                               relaxing spaces to                                                                   like ping pong tables. “Problem is, if the
     KEEPING IT CONSISTENT                                              your employees (that                                                                    organisation’s culture is not like Google’s,
                                                                             also mirror your
                                                                                                                                                                chances are very high that such design
     AS YOU GROW GLOBALLY                                              culture), and they will
                                                                         demonstrate loyalty                                                                    conceptions will backfire.”
     IS ANOTHER. HOW CAN                                                                                                                                            The lesson: choose a space that reflects
     BRANDS MANAGE THIS                                                                                                                                         your culture; don’t reverse-engineer your
     MONUMENTAL TASK, AND                                                                                                                                       culture to fit a fun space. Hence why
     WHAT ARE THE REWARDS?                                                                                                                                      Sacha Klingner, Head of Communications

 As more and more brands look to grow         help to propagate the corporate culture.
 into a global business, they are often       Corporate culture may be a nebulous
 at pains to stay consistent, and forge a     concept, but it can come alive when
 unified brand message that resonates         showcased in corporate spaces. Three
 in the same way with customers               of Mapletree’s tenants, Bayer and Datto
 everywhere. After all, when you think of     in the United Kingdom, and MAN SE in
 the term “brand recognition”, it’s likely    Germany, are proof of this.
 you imagine a company’s marketing
 relationship with its consumers.             THE BENEFITS
    But internal marketing, and the           First, it is worth emphasising the stakes.
 image you portray to your employees, is      Creating and maintaining a holistic
 just as important. It is important for all   corporate culture is by no means easy.
 companies to devote the time and energy      Should brands just let this slide as they
 needed to this task.                         grow into new regions? Not according to
    As an article titled “Selling the Brand   a white paper written by the US office
 Inside” from the Harvard Business            furniture giant Haworth. According to                                                                             “We would like to
 Review notes, “It is a truth of business
 that if employees do not care about their
                                              their studies, organisational culture is a
                                              more important factor than efficiency
                                                                                                                                                                create a friendly work
 company, they will inevitably contribute     or even performance when it comes to                                                                              environment so that
 to its demise. And it’s up to you to give
 them a reason to care.”
                                              office design. “The critical achievement
                                              [objective] of workspace design is to
                                                                                                                                                                our employees and
    So how does a brand inspire that? How     integrate the various — and sometimes                                                                             visitors alike feel
 can they make sure employees know            competing — cultures, values and
 what their company stands for, and be        behaviours of people to meet company
                                                                                                                                                                welcome, integrated and
 energised to feel part of the team? One      goals,” the authors wrote. “No matter                                                                             close to our products.”

                                                                                                                                       Photos: Dominik Gigler
 way to achieve this is through the design    how strong an organisation’s planned
                                                                                                                                                                Sacha Klingner
 of the office space to appeal to all the     procedures, culture trumps strategy
                                                                                                                                                                Head of Communications, MAN SE
 employees across various regions, and the    when the two are not aligned.”                                                                                    How does this multinational company, based in
 design has to include elements that can         This doesn’t mean you have to                                                                                  Germany, accomplish such diverse goals? Read
                                                                                                                                                                more on page 20

12                                                                                                                                                                                                              13
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B U S I N E S S S PAC E
                                                                                                        Left Spaces like these
                                                                                                        are a chance for
                                                                                                        Datto's employees
                                                                                                        to relax, bond and
                                                                                                        brainstorm — all
                                                                                                        activities that benefit
                                                                                                        the brand

                                                                                         Photo: Datto
                                                at MAN SE, highlights how important it                  conspicuously lacking in others.
                                                is for all corporate communications to                  This is the quickest way to risk an
                                                convey a consistent picture, no matter                  “us versus them” mentality in your
                                                where the office is. For instance, he                   own organisation, with one branch
                                                says, “The MAN brand has always been                    jealous of another’s café/pool/rooftop
                                                synonymous with quality and German                      recreational area. This does not mean
                                                engineering excellence.” These positive                 you need to adopt a cookie-cutter
                                                brand characteristics are mirrored in all               mentality where each office, from Ho
 Green Space for Fun                            divisions of the company.                               Chi Minh City to Sydney, looks the
 Crafting a desirable workplace is made
                                                    Reducing your culture to a                          same — just make sure to remain
 easier if the workplace is located in a
 development that supports its aims. Green      type might seem tricky, but many                        as fair as possible when doling out
 Park in Reading, UK, where both Datto and      frameworks already exist. One is                        benefits. This is why Datto’s Boston
 Bayer are located, is one such space. True     the Competing Values Framework, a                       office boasts an American-style
 to its name, the area is lush and green, and
                                                model of organisational culture that                    speakeasy, while their UK office is
 is the perfect space for the many events

                                                                                                                                                                                           Building a Strategic Organisation
 that it proudly hosts. In the first quarter    subdivides culture into four types:                     home to an equally pleasurable pub.
 of 2017 alone, Green Park saw language         collaborate, create, control and compete.
 classes, blood donation drives, book clubs     A ‘collaborate’ culture might best benefit              BRAND AMBASSADORS
 and food festivals. There is even a nature
                                                from a flexible environment and informal                Whatever perks or rules you set up
 walk hosted by a bird expert who will
                                                spaces. A ‘create’ culture, one with a lack             to bolster brand identity, don’t forget
 keenly point out Green Park's chirpers,                                                                                                                                                    Architecture and design can provide a concrete way to facilitate — or even change — the
 one by one.                                    of enclosures and borders. A ‘control’                  to loop in your most key asset: your
                                                culture would be structured more                        workforce. If you want to craft a                                                  culture of an organisation. Getting the physical environment right is key in reinforcing these
 While it is up to employees which of these
 enticing events they want to participate       formally with small individual spaces,                  shining culture backed by a great                                                ideas, as well as motivating employees. So how do companies in Europe like Bayer, MAN SE and
 in, the value to companies is clear. With a    while a ‘compete’ company might benefit                 place to work, you need to bring them                                                  Datto create work spaces that frame their unique organisational visions and values?
                                                                                                                                                     Photo: Domink Gigler (MAN SE)
 regular roster of attractions, a brand can     from open desks that blend personal                     into the conversation, notes Ute
 incentivise staff to join the happenings                                                               Bockstegers, spokesperson for Bayer.
                                                space without creating disruptive
 that most align to corporate culture.
                                                communication barriers.                                 “It’s so important that we actively listen
                                                    Once you have decided on your                       to them and take careful consideration                                       // 16 “With our extensive use of glass and uninterrupted open spaces, the office is a collaborative and social place to work.” — Datto
                                                key culture, be sure not to offer up                    of their needs.” Do that, and corporate                                       // 18 “By incorporating a greater quantity and variety of meeting spaces we look to inspire more frequent teamworking, one-
                                                office perks in one location that are                   culture is sure to follow.                                                     on-ones and impromptu meetings.” — Bayer // 20 “We would like to create a friendly work environment so that our employees
                                                                                                                                                                                                               and visitors alike feel welcome, integrated and close to our products.” — MAN SE

14                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               15
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B U S I N E S S S PAC E

 HOW DOES A SERIOUS DATA
 PROTECTION SERVICE
 COMPANY CREATE AN OPEN,
 ENJOYABLE SPACE, ONE
 WHICH EMPLOYEES ARE
 PROUD TO CALL HOME?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Q: What advice would you give other
                                                                                                                                                                                                                companies who want to hardwire a strong
                                                                                                                                                                                                                culture into their space?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                A: Our suggestion is learn from other
                                                                                                                                                                                                                locations, but don't be afraid to deviate. Colour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                schemes, signage and branding and create a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                sense of cohesion Ñ but no one wants to feel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                like they're working in a cookie-cutter office!

 Big Data,
 Big Fun                                                                                                                                                                                                        LEGO MEETS DATTO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                While communication is key, just as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                important is fun — and fun is built into
                                                                                                                                                                                                                each office in different ways. Hence why
                                Right Glass and open                                                                                                                                                            the Green Park office boasts a pub and
                             spaces anchor the Green
                                           Park office
                                                                                                                                                                                                                beer garden. To add more of an American
                            Below A meeting space is                                                                                                                                                            feel, the Boston office swapped a pub for
                           modelled on a Scottish cafe
                                                                                                                                                                                                                a speakeasy (“it shows how we like to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                cater for different locations,” says Stuart).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Meanwhile the global HQ features
                                                         The world runs on data — a staggeringly                     built on transparency, which is embodied      remodeled their own space based on           a 60-foot Lego wall display. Such a
                                                         huge amount of it. And it is growing                        in our office design,” says Andrew Stuart,    best practice from the previous UK           commitment to eye-catching design runs
                                                         fast. In 2013, the world generated some                     Managing Director, EMEA. “With our            office location.                             deep throughout the company.
                                                         4.4 zettabytes of data. By 2020, that                       extensive use of glass and uninterrupted         What is common across all Datto’s             The company’s goal is to cultivate
                                                         figure is set to be 44 zettabytes (for                      open spaces, the office is a collaborative    offices however, is that there are plenty    a community where individuals “feel
                                                         reference, one zettabyte is equivalent to                   and social place to work.” The end goal,      of spaces to sit, meet and discuss. Some     like they can be the best versions of
                                                         a staggering 44 trillion gigabytes).                        he continues, is simple: they want            of these also cleverly weave in the          themselves. It’s a lifestyle — check out
                                                             For today's businesses in particular,                   employees to take pride in the space and      company’s history. The Green Park            our hashtag #dattolife on Instagram —
                                                         it is vital that they protect their ever-                   enjoy working in it.                          space includes “the Tastie Tattie”, a        as well as a workplace.”
                                                         growing data. Enter Datto, a provider                                                                     meeting space modeled on a café in               That lifestyle shines through in the
                                                         of backup, recovery and business                            FACE-TO-FACE SPACES                           Datto EMEA’s first home in Scotland.         company's Green Park multi-functional
                                                         continuity solutions.                                       That’s a motif that flows through                But with offices in Sydney, Singapore,    room, which offers a space to bond and
                                                             Working in that space, it is vital to                   Datto’s other offices. Austin McChord,        Canada, the UK and across the US,            brainstorm. Known simply as The Park, it
                                                         generate a culture of professionalism                       Datto’s founder and CEO, spent months         how can these disparate locations feel       is particularly popular on one day of the
                                                         and trust.                                                  building a staircase between floors in        connected? Easy. “The Datto offices are      week: “our famous Free Lunch Fridays”.
                                                             Hence why, when you enter Datto’s                       the company’s US office, to encourage         constantly connected through Always-         It's just one example of Datto's attitude
                                                                                                     Photos: Datto

                                                         new EMEA headquarters (HQ) in Green                         departments to interact.                      On Video streams, so you can stop by for     to a warm, welcoming and unique space.
                                                         Park, Reading, UK, what you see is what                       But pleasingly, Stuart shares, the HQ       a virtual face-to-face with a colleague in   As Stuart sums it up: “We say, ‘It’s not
                                                         you get. “Datto’s corporate culture is                      doesn’t call all the shots, and in fact has   the States,” Stuart says proudly.            work, it’s Datto.’”

16                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  17
B U S I N E S S S PAC E

                                                                                                                                            — it’s “our new home.” It’s also, she adds,   many items will be recycled and, where
                                                                                                                                            an opportunity to re-evaluate how they        possible, employees are given an option
                                                                                                                                            work, communicate and connect with            to buy certain pieces; all proceeds will
                                                                                                                                            each other.                                   be donated to charity.”
                                                                                                                                                By maintaining their position in             There can be a stereotype that
                                                                                                                                            Thames Valley, Bayer is able to retain its    old, established companies work in
                                                                                                                                            roots to the local community, while also      old-fashioned, inflexible ways. Bayer
                                                                                                                                            leveraging its strategic location. With       proves otherwise in its goal to act as
                                                                                                                                            high-speed trains to central London,          an open, flexible company that listens
                                                                                                                                            its connectivity to local amenities,          to its staff. Hence why Ms Bockstegers
                                                                                                                                            national and international travel routes      notes that the spaces at Green Park
                                                                                                                                            is unparalleled. This location acts as an     are not set in stone. They may change;
                                                                                                                                            attractive way to retain and entice talent.   depending on how employees give
                                                                                                                                                                                          feedback on their new home. With
                                                                                                                                            DESIGNING FOR GOOD                            such willingness to adapt, no wonder
                                                                                                                                            So how does Green Park compare to             Bayer was listed as one of the Great
                                                                                                                                            Bayer’s global headquarters in Germany?       Places to Work in the UK in 2016.
                                                                                                                                            Delightfully, says Ms Bockstegers, it has
                                                                                                                                            incorporated a key space — BayLab,
                                                                                                                                            Bayer’s free science lab for school,
                                                                                                                                            allowing students hands-on learning
                                                                                                                                            about life science. Collaborating closely
                                                                                                                                            with headquarters in Germany to ensure
                                                                                                                                            a balance between the global brand
                                                                                                                                            promise and local needs was key. “We feel
                                                                                                                                            we have a commitment to enhance and
                                                                                                                                            strengthen life sciences in the UK.”
                                                                                                                                                Aside from a commitment to
                                                                                                                                            employees and the wider community,
                                                                                                                                            Bayer has a strong commitment to
                                                                                                                                            the environment. Sustainability, Ms

 Better
                                                                                                                                            Bockstegers says, isn’t just a lofty
                                                Bayer, one of the world’s most successful                    Below Inspiring                buzzword, but a goal reflected even in
                                                                                                             passion, innovation and
                                                Life Science companies, boasts scores                        collaboration is key to        its office spaces and materials. “One
                                                of products and over 116,000 employees                       Bayer as a company.            example of this is that we have a diligent
                                                                                                             This culture has been

 Science and
                                                worldwide, and has a clear mission. It can                   physicalised in its offices,   process in place to deal with furniture;
                                                be summed up in just five words: “Science                    such as their new space in
                                                                                                             Green Park, Reading, UK
                                                for a Better Life.”
                                                   But as an employer, its maxim is this:                                                                                                 Q: What advice would you give other
                                                “Passion to innovate, Power to change.”                                                                                                   companies who want to hardwire a strong

 a Better
                                                With these statements as their                                                                                                            collaborative culture into their space?
                                                                                                                                                                                          A: With Green Park, our people were part
                                                guidelines, Bayer can apply their goals                                                                                                   of the design process to ensure they
                                                to foster innovation, passion and                                                                                                         would be provided with an environment
                                                collaboration to its offices anywhere                                                                                                     that suited their working needs. We
                                                in the world. So how does that come                                                                                                       knew our people wanted to work in a

 Workplace
                                                                                                                                                                                          more collaborative space. We therefore
                                                through in its UK office’s new space in                                                                                                   designed each floor into three clear zones
                                                Green Park in Reading?                                                                                                                    Ñ a desking zone; a formal meeting zone;
                                                                                                                                                                                          and a flexible, collaborative zone.
                                                                                                                                                                                             Different sized meeting rooms
                                                EMBRACING A BIG MOVE
                                                                                                                                                                                          can accommodate the varying formal
                                                Many companies would frown upon the                                                                                                       collaboration needs of our people and
                                                hassle of moving offices after 30 years.                                                                                                  business. From small enclosed phone
                                                But as Ms Ute Bockstegers, Bayer UK                                                                                                       booths for a quick confidential call, to
                                                                                                                                                                                          sophisticated video conferencing rooms Ñ
                                                and Ireland’s Chief Financial Officer
                                                                                                                                                                                          there are solutions for everyone. All floors
                                                and Head of Operations, puts it, “This                                                                                                    have breakout areas with facilities where
                                                is a once in a generation opportunity                                                                                                     people are encouraged to take a break,
 WHAT ARE THE KEY TENETS THAT ALLOW BAYER                                                                                                                                                 have a coffee, or have a quick chat.
                                                for us to create a space that is designed
 TO BUILD A BUSTLING, EFFICIENT WORKPLACE                                                                                                                                                    By incorporating a greater quantity
                                                                                             Photos: Bayer

                                                specifically for Bayer.”
                                                                                                                                                                                          and variety of meeting spaces we look to
 THAT IS ALSO A POSITIVE SPACE FOR EMPLOYEES,       Such is her passion for the move that                                                                                                 inspire more frequent teamworking, one-
 STUDENTS AND THE ENVIRONMENT?                  she doesn’t call Green Park her new office                                                                                                on-ones and impromptu meetings.

18                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            19
B U S I N E S S S PAC E

 Driving
                                                                                                                  From left Simplicity and solidity
                                                                                                                  are important brand unifiers for
                                                                                                                  the company, which is borne out
                                                                                                                  in its office design and rolled out
                                                                                                                  globally for uniformity

 Success                                                                                                          colour enhances the metallic, solid
                                                                                                                  appearance of the MAN corporate logo,
                                                                                                                                                                      offers an opportunity for MAN to pay
                                                                                                                                                                      tribute to its regional roots: a large photo

 Through
                                                                                                                  and denotes permanence, he notes.                   on the wall of Watzmann, a mountain in
                                                                                                                  Meanwhile, the red accent intensifies the           Germany’s Upper Bavaria region.
                                                                                                                  anthracite shading, and adds dynamism.                 Elsewhere, recreational areas
                                                                                                                  It might seem like a small thing, but               offer an opportunity for staff to use
                                                                                                                  colours impart and shape identity, Mr               exercise devices that improve balance

 Design
                                                                                                                  Klingner says. They reflect corporate               and coordination. To get some respite
                                                                                                                  philosophy and, through repetition and              from work, employees can indulge
                                                                                                                  consistency, can allow consumers to                 in a relaxing back massage from the
                                                                                                                  achieve immediate recognition.                      company’s in-house team of professional
                                                                                                                                                                      physiotherapists.
                                                                                                                  RECREATION AND INFORMATION                             Apart from comfort, MAN’s design
                                                                                                                  Meanwhile, MAN workers are living                   ensures employees are always up to date
                                                                                                                  brand signifiers too, thanks to the same            with company views. Placed at the bistro
                                                                                                                  ash colour used in their uniforms. At the           area is an “infoscreen”, a communication
                                                                                                                  same time, MAN SE's space does more                 platform that shares the latest group-wide
                                                                                                                  than showcase the brand: it gives comfort           news, events and products. In the end, Mr
 HOW DOES AN ESTABLISHED
                                                                                                                  to employees. A bistro on the ground                Klingner says, “we would like to create a
 POWERHOUSE IN THE TRANSPORT                                                                                      floor provides space for employees to               friendly work environment so that our
 WORLD ENSURE THEIR HEADQUARTERS                                                                                  network, chat and relax in a bright and             employees and visitors alike feel welcome,
 REFLECTS THE BEST OF THEIR BRAND?                                                                                inviting environment. The space also                integrated and close to our products.”

 Not many companies can proudly look
 back on more than 250 years of history
 and expansion, but MAN SE can. A
 supplier of trucks, buses, diesel engines,
 turbomachinery and more, MAN is one
 of the world’s largest commercial vehicle
 manufacturers. Operating in more than
 180 countries, it has a headcount of some
 54,000 employees.
     With such an impressive worldwide
 spread, MAN is keen to ensure that
 its identity does not get diluted,           solidity, for a start, says Mr Klingner.
 says Mr Sacha Klingner, Head of              All of these are brought forth in the
 Communications. “A consistent and            MAN Group logo, which is used by
 highly visible MAN brand building            all companies in the MAN Group
 identifier is very important when            to create uniformity. By following
 it comes to maintaining a positive           architectural guidelines and strict
 brand image.” More than simply 5,500         signage requirements that adhere
 square metres of office space, MAN’s         to a universal colour system, each of
 headquarters in Munich, Germany,             MAN’s many offices around the world
 delivers an archetypal brand style that      highlights MAN’s strengths. As for

                                                                                         Photos: Dominik Gigler
 other MAN offices can look to follow.        the logo, “Its form may not be altered                              Q: Why did you opt for a space in Dachauer Strasse 641 to set up your headquarters (HQ)?
                                              and it is placed — if possible — on an                              A: The HQ office is now located close to the MAN Munich plant, which is the parent plant
 STAYING SOLID                                                                                                    and also the location of the head office of the MAN Truck & Bus division. There are around
                                              anthracite background.”
                                                                                                                  9,500 employees at our Munich plant. The close proximity of the MAN SE headquarters
 And what does that style evoke?                  There is much symbolism in even                                 to the MAN Truck & Bus plant and offices ensures an intensive connection, as well as
 Straightforwardness, simplicity and          this simple choice. The dark grey                                   efficient collaboration, between the holding company and the MAN Truck & Bus division.

20                                                                                                                                                                                                                  21
R E TA I L

 Mapletree’s
 Global Presence                                                                                                                                         The World is
 As of 31 March 2017
                                                                                                                                                         Your Oyster
                                                                                                                                                            THESE ARE EXCITING TIMES   The world is growing smaller. Mass travel
                                                                                                                                                            FOR RETAILERS WISHING TO   means that jetting across continents
                                                UNITED                                                                                                                                 to experience new tastes and products
                                               KINGDOM
                                                                                                                                                            EXPAND THEIR REACH AND
                                                         GERMANY                                                                                                                       is easier than ever before, while mass
                                                                                                             J A PA N                                       ENGAGE NEW CONSUMERS.      media is stoking demand for exotic, far-
                           USA
                                                                                G R E AT E R                                                                BUT WHAT DOES IT TAKE TO   away brands, a demand that is, in turn,
                                                                                  CHINA
                                                                                                    SOUTH                                                   GO GLOBAL?                 easily supported by ever-more strongly
                                                                                                    KO R E A
                                                                            INDIA                                                                                                      connected supply chains.
                                                                                               VIETNAM                                                                                     Mark Pagel, the author of the book
                                                                                          M A L AYS I A                                                                                Wired for Culture, uses the following
                                                                              SINGAPORE
                                                                                                                                                                                       example to illustrate the spread of global
                                                                                                                                                                                       tastes and culture. “Stroll into your local
                                                                                                                                                                                       Starbucks and you will find yourself part
                                                                                                                                                            Below Customer needs       of a cultural experiment on a scale never
                                                                                                 A U ST R A L I A                                           are changing at an
                                                                                                                                                            ever-faster pace, and
                                                                                                                                                                                       seen before on this planet.” All this in less
                                                                                                                                                            brands can capitalise      than half a century, growing from a single
                                                                                                                                                            on their desires by
                                                                                                                                                            entering new markets
                                                                                                                                                                                       outlet in Seattle to, as of 2016, over 24,000

     Office             Industrial/      Jiaxing         Puchong              Residential                       San Marcos

     Singapore          Business Park    Jinan           Senai
                                                         Shah Alam            Singapore
                                                                                                                Tuscaloosa
                                                                                                                Waco
                                         Jurong
                        Singapore        Nanchang        Subang Jaya                                            West Lafayette
     Australia                                                                Greater China
     Brisbane           Greater China    Nantong         Tanjung Pelepas      Foshan
     Perth              Beijing          Ningbo
                                                         South Korea          Ningbo                            Corporate
     Sydney             Foshan           Quanzhou
                                                         Anseong              Xi'an                             Housing/
     Germany
                        Shanghai         Shanghai
                                                         Icheon               Vietnam                           Serviced
                                         Tianjin
     Munich             India            Wuhan
                                                         Pyeongtaek           Hanoi                             Apartment
                        Bangalore                        Yeoju                Ho Chi Minh City
     Greater China                       Wuxi                                                                   Australia
                                                         Yongin
     Beijing                             Xi'an
     Foshan
                        United Kingdom
                                         Xiaogan         Vietnam              Student                           Brisbane
                        Reading
     Hong Kong SAR                       Zhengzhou       Bac Ninh             Accommodation                     Japan
     Shanghai           Vietnam                          Binh Duong                                             Tokyo
                                         Japan                                United Kingdom
                        Binh Duong
                                                                              Aberystwyth                       USA
     India                               Aichi           Retail               Birmingham                        Dallas
     Bangalore          Logistics        Chiba
                                                         Singapore            Edinburgh                         Los Angeles
                                         Gifu
     Japan              Singapore        Hiroshima                            Glasgow                           Mountain View
                                                         Greater China
     Chiba                               Hokkaido                             Leicester                         Portland
                        Australia                        Foshan
     Kanagawa                                                                 Lincoln                           Raleigh
                        Sydney           Ibaraki         Hong Kong SAR
     Tokyo                                                                    Liverpool                         Redwood City
                        Victoria         Kanagawa        Ningbo
                                         Kyoto                                London                            Seattle
     United Kingdom                                      Shanghai
                        Greater China    Miyagi                               Manchester                        Sunnyvale
     Aberdeen
                        Changsha         Osaka           Malaysia             Nottingham
     Bristol
                        Changshu         Saitama         Petaling Jaya        Oxford                            Vietnam
     London
                        Chengdu          Tochigi                              Sheffield                         Hanoi
     Manchester                                          Japan
                        Chongqing        Tokyo                                                                  Ho Chi Minh City
     Reading                                             Osaka
                        Dalian                                                USA

                                                                                                                                   Photo: Getty Images
     Vietnam            Guangzhou        Malaysia        Vietnam              Atlanta
     Hanoi              Hangzhou         Pasir Gudang    Hanoi                Charlottesville
     Ho Chi Minh City   Hong Kong SAR    Port Klang      Ho Chi Minh City     Eugene

22                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     23
R E TA I L

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             control

 stores in 70 countries. As Pagel notes, “For
 the first time in history, your morning
 cappuccino is the same no matter whether                                                                                                                                                               ambition                                                          heart
 you are sipping it in Tokyo, New York,
 Bangkok or Buenos Aires.”
    Inspired by such success stories, it’s
 no surprise that many homegrown
 brands want to follow in these footsteps,

                                                                                                                                                                         Photos: Getty Images; NTUC
 capitalising on the momentum of local
 achievement, to regional or global success.
 But apart from becoming a household
 name, what other advantages does going
 global offer companies? And what should                                                                                                                                                                                         success
 they bear in mind before taking such a
 momentous step? After all, globalisation
 brings greater exposure to new, emerging
 economies, yet those markets offering the
                                                Cooperative (Saigon Co.op), a Ho Chi
                                                Minh City-based retail cooperative union,
                                                                                                                         that understands the local market, has a
                                                                                                                         strong track record and customer base,
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Global Players
                                                                                                                                                                                                      We look at three brands who have cleverly managed the complex transition into
 highest growth are often those with the        to establish outlets named Co.opXtra                                     and adding in FairPrice’s expertise at                                       new markets
 highest level of uncertainty. With that in     Plus in Vietnam.                                                         operating a hypermarket format, you have
 mind, what is the game plan of retailers          As Mr Gerry Lee, CEO of Co.opXtra,                                    a partnership set to thrive in a challenging,
 with global ambitions?                         explains: “NTUC FairPrice realises the                                   ever-changing retail landscape. It is                                        Charles & Keith
                                                need to form strategic alliances in the                                  important from the start to choose the                                       This now-iconic Singaporean footwear brand
                                                                                                                                                                                                      might have some 350 stores around the world
 THE BENEFITS                                   retail industry which is becoming more                                   right market to enter. “Vietnam’s thriving                                   thanks to its franchise model, but key to its
 Let us start with the advantages.              global and more competitive. Hence in                                    economy, driven by a growing young                                           success is control over its entire chain of
 Expand into international markets,             December 2010, Saigon Cooperative and                                    population, booming middle-income                                            operations, including branding, retail, supply
                                                                                                                                                                                                      chain and design.
 and you can expand sales — if you do           NTUC FairPrice Cooperative started                                       population and a strengthening domestic
                                                                                             Top Starbucks has become
 it right. Diversifying your markets and        a joint venture to launch a chain of         an icon of a truly global   market, is a market that provides a good
 customer base brings fresh eyes to your        hypermarkets in Vietnam. Both FairPrice      coffee brand                opportunity for Singapore’s homegrown
                                                                                             Above When NTUC
 products and campaigns. That is good           and Saigon are co-operatives and share       FairPrice partnered         brand to venture overseas,” Lee says.
 news as it allows companies to extend          the same philosophy to put the interest      with a Vietnamese retail        Yet simply picking a strong market                                                                              Uniqlo
                                                                                             cooperative union, they                                                                                                                         When Japanese fashion retailer Uniqlo entered
 the sales life of products that might find     of customers high in the agenda of the       both benefitted from        is not enough. If you are not partnering
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Singapore in 2008, it partnered with local group
 waning support in established markets.         co-operative’s business approach.”           sharing expertise           with someone, do your research, and enter                                                                           Wing Tai Retail in a joint venture. Mr Tadashi Yanai,
 Spreading geographically also means               The partnership saw the brands                                        the market willing to learn. Balancing                                                                              Chairman and CEO of Uniqlo, praised Wing Tai's
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             "strong network and expertise in retail operations
 spreading risk, which is increasingly more     leverage each other’s expertise and                                      this with brand consistency is key. Global
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             particularly in youth and mass markets" as well as
 vital in a VUCA world (short for volatility,   reap greater economies of scale in                                       Japanese lifestyle brand MUJI has done                                                                              "its ability to secure excellent store locations."
 uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity),       their purchases, optimise efficiency                                     this successfully by translating its overall
 where financial fluctuations and natural       by improving productivity and pool                                       concept to local markets, following global
 disasters can impact your bottom line.         resources to diversify their food sources.                               guidelines that lay down a consistent feel
     The benefits can also work two                                                                                      of marketing, products and store concepts.                                   Putien
                                                                                                                                                                                                      From a single humble outlet in Singapore's
 ways, delighting customers in both             HOW TO GO GLOBAL                                                         In terms of product standardisation,                                         Kitchener Road Putien now has over 10
 new and established markets. Take              According to Lee, entering a new                                         the company exports iconic MUJI items                                        outlets around Asia. Fong Chi Chung, owner of
 NTUC FairPrice as an example. In 2013,         market is challenging as it involves                                     that are well-recognised worldwide into                                      this chain of Chinese restaurants, attributes
                                                                                                                                                                                                      his success to a commitment to food quality,
 the Singapore-based supermarket                tackling a completely different business                                 new markets outside of Japan; in this                                        effective marketing and creating a positive
 formed a strategic alliance with Saigon        environment. As such, by having a partner                                way, customers are able to easily enjoy                                      work culture for staff.

24                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   25
T R AV E L
                                                                                             Left MUJI stores
                                                                                             are known for their
                                                                                             immersive, localised store
                                                                                             design, as well as their
                                                                                             high-quality products

                                                                                             Insead. This creates a homogenous
                                                                                             message and helps you stand out in a
                                                                                             crowded market. Secondly, understand
                                                                                             how consumer behaviour differs. As
                                                                                             retail consultancy Shopworks’ research
                                                                                             revealed, shopping is an emotional
                                                                                             experience, and only by understanding
                                                                                             and respecting local culture can one
                                                                                             create a locally relevant retail experience.
                                                                                             Thirdly, understand that sometimes it
                                                                                             comes down to timing, observed Kunal
                                                                                             Kothari, an equity analyst at Old Mutual
                                                                                             Global Investors. He said that one of the
                                                                                             key reasons behind international grocery
                                                                                             retailer Tesco’s failure in China is that it
 MUJI Wows VivoCity                            the most popular products in their own        entered the market in 2004, relatively late
 In June 2014, Japanese retailer MUJI
                                               country. It opened its first overseas store   and behind rival brands which were able
 opened to acclaim in Singapore's VivoCity
 mall. With over 600 square metres of space    in London in 1991, and has 414 stores in      to use their first mover advantage to pick
 to play with, says Mr Yuki Yamamoto,          Japan and 344 stores overseas to date.        more affordable store locations.
 Director and General Manager of South
                                               Most stores outside of Japan are directly
 West Asia and Oceania Division, Ryohin
 Keikaku Co., Ltd, the brand has recreated     owned, whereas some countries are             GROWTH IS GOOD
 the "full Japanese lifestyle concept,         operated on a partner basis.                  In the end, going global allows businesses
 featuring garment, household and food
                                                  Said Mr Yuki Yamamoto, Director and        to price their goods competitively without
 departments" that have proven so
 successful in their home market.              General Manager of South West Asia and        compromising quality. In an industry
                                               Oceania Division, Ryohin Keikaku Co., Ltd:    where retailers are out to sell the cheapest
 Key to engaging customers is the store's
                                               “To enter new market, there will be careful   goods at the highest margins, Japanese
 yagura (pavilion) living area, which
 recreates the feel of a real home, allowing   and in-depth feasibility study conducted.     clothing giant Uniqlo places priority on
 people to see how MUJI products would         Apart from compliance to each country’s       quality, not price. When interviewed
 look like if you had them in your own
                                               laws, business guidelines and regulations,    by The Straits Times, Mr Tadashi Yanai,
 home. While mirroring many concepts of

                                                                                                                                                                                          A Golden
 their Japanese stores, Singapore's MUJI       there is also the culture aspect that is of   founder of Uniqlo said: "We want to sell
 shops adapt to Singapore's climate and        concern. MUJI is about lifestyle, [so] we     good quality clothes to everyone, not just
 travel habits. Thus, thick coats perfect      try to understand the culture and lifestyle
 for Japanese winters are replaced in                                                        a small percentage of wealthy people.
 tropical Singapore by more cotton and         of each locality. While introducing           But to stay competitive, you need to have

                                                                                                                                                                                          Opportunity
 linen materials.                              Japanese culture to each location, we also    scale. My aim is to provide luxury for all."
                                               practise localisation, for example, through      So customers should embrace                 Photo s: MUJI; Thinkstock Images (opposite)
                                               workshops or collaborations with local        expansion too: it’s good for shoppers
                                               designers and artists. There is adaptation    everywhere, notes Stephen Springham,
                                               in the cultural aspect.”                      Head of Research at real estate
                                                  What else can be done to negate the        consultancy Knight Frank. “By bringing a
                                               risks of penetrating new markets? Three       sense of diversity, [new stores] lay down
                                               strategies are key. Firstly, figure out       a competitive gauntlet, which gives an
                                                                                                                                                                                          THEY DON’T CALL SAN FRANCISCO THE GOLDEN CITY FOR

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ›
                                               your core message, and don’t dilute it,       impetus to existing retailers to upgrade                                                     NOTHING. FOR BUSINESS TRAVELLERS ACCUSTOMED TO
                                               notes Martin Roll, a brand strategist in      their own propositions in response.”                                                         ROUTINE, IT OFFERS A PATH DOWN THE RABBIT HOLE,
                                               an article for graduate business school       When brands go global, everyone wins.                                                        WHERE AIMLESS NOSTALGIA MEETS MODERN PURSUITS              A key city in the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  state of California,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     San Francisco is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   a hive of business
26                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  and leisure alike
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