Maple Armor FW106, FW106C - Fire Alarm Control Panel - Installation and Operation Manual
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Maple Armor FW106, FW106C Fire Alarm Control Panel Installation and Operation Manual DOC‐FW106‐UM‐R1.6
Installation and Operation Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS Control Panel Limitations ................................................................................................................................................... 1 Agency Listings, Approvals ................................................................................................................................................. 2 Underwriters Laboratories (UL/ULC) .......................................................................................................................... 2 Requirements for All Installations ...................................................................................................................... 2 Requirements for Local Protected Fire Alarm Systems ...................................................................................... 2 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................ 3 FW106/FW106CFire Alarm Control Panel .................................................................................................................. 3 Board Assembly Diagram ........................................................................................................................................... 5 FW106/FW106C Configuration .................................................................................................................................. 6 Specifications and Features ........................................................................................................................................ 7 System Components ................................................................................................................................................... 8 Components Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 8 AMI ..................................................................................................................................................................... 9 PTU ................................................................................................................................................................... 10 PCU ................................................................................................................................................................... 11 ALU ................................................................................................................................................................... 12 NOU .................................................................................................................................................................. 13 ROU................................................................................................................................................................... 14 XNU................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Battery .............................................................................................................................................................. 15 INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................................................................... 16 Cautions .................................................................................................................................................................... 16 Control Panel Location ............................................................................................................................................. 16 Control Panel Installation Notice .............................................................................................................................. 16 FW106/FW106C Mounting Space ............................................................................................................................ 17 FW106/FW106C Installation Size ............................................................................................................................. 18 Cabinet Mounting..................................................................................................................................................... 19 Remove Knock‐Outs ................................................................................................................................................. 19 Battery Installation ................................................................................................................................................... 21 Unit Address Setting ................................................................................................................................................. 22 SYSTEM WIRING ............................................................................................................................................................... 23 Wiring Notes ............................................................................................................................................................. 23 Power Limiting .......................................................................................................................................................... 23 Wiring Entering the Enclosure .......................................................................................................................... 23 Wiring Separation ............................................................................................................................................. 24 Power Supply Wiring ................................................................................................................................................ 24 AC Connection .................................................................................................................................................. 24 Battery Connection ........................................................................................................................................... 27 Addressable Loop Circuit Wiring .............................................................................................................................. 28 Addressable Loop Circuit Wiring – Class A ....................................................................................................... 28 Addressable Loop Circuit Wiring – Class B ....................................................................................................... 29 I
Installation and Operation Manual Notification Appliance Circuit Wiring ....................................................................................................................... 30 Notification Appliance Circuit Wiring – Class A ................................................................................................ 30 Notification Appliance Circuit Wiring – Class B ................................................................................................ 31 Relay Output Circuit Wiring ...................................................................................................................................... 32 External Network Circuit Wiring ............................................................................................................................... 33 External Network Circuit Wiring ‐ Class B ......................................................................................................... 33 Auxiliary Power Output Wiring................................................................................................................................. 34 Communication Port Connection ............................................................................................................................. 34 System Checkout ...................................................................................................................................................... 36 Before Turning the Power ON........................................................................................................................... 36 Power‐up Procedure ......................................................................................................................................... 36 Troubleshooting........................................................................................................................................................ 37 Circuit Trouble .................................................................................................................................................. 37 Ground Fault ..................................................................................................................................................... 37 Battery Trouble ................................................................................................................................................. 37 Common Trouble .............................................................................................................................................. 37 Operation ......................................................................................................................................................................... 38 Status handling ......................................................................................................................................................... 38 Standby Condition ............................................................................................................................................ 38 Alarm Conditions .............................................................................................................................................. 38 Trouble Conditions ........................................................................................................................................... 39 Supervisory Conditions ..................................................................................................................................... 41 Device, Appliance Handling ...................................................................................................................................... 42 NAC Activation and Silence .............................................................................................................................. 42 Device Supervision ........................................................................................................................................... 42 Detector Monitor.............................................................................................................................................. 42 Manual Station Response ................................................................................................................................. 43 Drift Compensation .......................................................................................................................................... 43 Alarm Verification ............................................................................................................................................. 43 Positive Alarm Sequence (PAS) ......................................................................................................................... 44 Two‐Stage ......................................................................................................................................................... 45 By‐pass.............................................................................................................................................................. 45 Auto addressing ................................................................................................................................................ 45 Event History ............................................................................................................................................................ 46 LED, Buzzer, Buttons ................................................................................................................................................. 47 LEDs Operation ................................................................................................................................................. 47 Buzzer Operation .............................................................................................................................................. 48 Button Operation.............................................................................................................................................. 49 LCD Display ....................................................................................................................................................... 50 Lamp Test .......................................................................................................................................................... 50 Configuration and Maintenance............................................................................................................................... 51 PC Configuration ............................................................................................................................................... 51 Control Panel Access Control............................................................................................................................ 51 Control Panel Configuration ............................................................................................................................. 52 Appendix‐A: Compatible Devices ..................................................................................................................................... 57 II
Installation and Operation Manual Devices for Addressable Loop Circuits...................................................................................................................... 57 Appliances for Notification Appliance Circuits ......................................................................................................... 57 Appendix‐B: Wire Selection Guide ................................................................................................................................... 58 SLC Wire Selection Guide ......................................................................................................................................... 58 NAC Wire Selection Guide ........................................................................................................................................ 59 Annunciator Wire Selection Guide ........................................................................................................................... 59 Appendix‐C: Quantities of Notification Appliances .......................................................................................................... 60 Appendix‐D: Battery Calculations ..................................................................................................................................... 61 Total System Currents Calculations .......................................................................................................................... 61 Battery Capacity ....................................................................................................................................................... 63 Appendix‐E: Glossary and Acronyms ................................................................................................................................ 64 III
Installation and Operation Manual List of Figures Figure 1 FW106/FW106C Control Panel ............................................................................................................................. 3 Figure 2 Assembly Diagram ................................................................................................................................................ 5 Figure 3 Assembly Diagram (Inside) ................................................................................................................................... 5 Figure 4 AMI (Front) ........................................................................................................................................................... 9 Figure 5 AMI (Back) .......................................................................................................................................................... 10 Figure 6 PTU ..................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Figure 7 PCU ..................................................................................................................................................................... 11 Figure 8 ALU ..................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Figure 9 NOU .................................................................................................................................................................... 13 Figure 10 ROU................................................................................................................................................................... 14 Figure 11 XNU ................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Figure 12 FW106/FW106C Enclosure Mounting Size ....................................................................................................... 17 Figure 13 FW106/FW106C Installation Size ..................................................................................................................... 18 Figure 14 Wiring Separation ............................................................................................................................................. 20 Figure 15 Battery Installation ........................................................................................................................................... 21 Figure 16 Unit Address Switch .......................................................................................................................................... 22 Figure 17 Wiring Terminals Location ................................................................................................................................ 24 Figure 18 AC Power Supply Wiring ................................................................................................................................... 25 Figure 19 Ground Wiring .................................................................................................................................................. 25 Figure 20 AC Power Supply Wiring (Terminal) .................................................................................................................. 26 Figure 21 Battery Connection ........................................................................................................................................... 27 Figure 22 Addressable Loop Circuit Wiring – Class A ....................................................................................................... 28 Figure 23 Addressable Loop Circuit Wiring – Class B ....................................................................................................... 29 Figure 24 Notification Appliance Circuit Wiring – Class A ................................................................................................ 30 Figure 25 Notification Appliance Circuit Wiring – Class B ................................................................................................ 31 Figure 26 Relay Output Circuit Wiring .............................................................................................................................. 32 Figure 27 External Network Circuit Wiring ‐ Class B ......................................................................................................... 33 Figure 28 Auxiliary Power Output Wiring ......................................................................................................................... 34 Figure 29 AMI ................................................................................................................................................................... 35 Figure 30 LCD (Standby) ................................................................................................................................................... 38 Figure 31 LCD (Trouble) .................................................................................................................................................... 39 Figure 32 Alarm Verification ............................................................................................................................................. 43 Figure 33 Positive Alarm Sequence .................................................................................................................................. 44 Figure 34 Two‐Stage Alarm............................................................................................................................................... 45 IV
Installation and Operation Manual List of Tables Table 1 FW106/FW106C Module Units .............................................................................................................................. 6 Table 2 FW106/FW106C Control Panel Specifications ....................................................................................................... 7 Table 3 System Components .............................................................................................................................................. 8 Table 4 Battery Space ....................................................................................................................................................... 21 Table 5 Unit Address Range .............................................................................................................................................. 22 Table 6 Circuit Trouble ...................................................................................................................................................... 37 Table 7 Trouble Event Type ............................................................................................................................................... 40 Table 8 LEDs Operation..................................................................................................................................................... 47 Table 9 Buttons Function .................................................................................................................................................. 49 Table 10 Access Level 0 Operation ................................................................................................................................... 52 Table 11 Access Level 1 Operation ................................................................................................................................... 52 Table 12 Access Level 2 Operation ................................................................................................................................... 52 Table 13 Access Level 3 Operation ................................................................................................................................... 53 Table 14 Device for Addressable Device Circuits .............................................................................................................. 57 Table 15 Appliance for Notification Appliance Circuits .................................................................................................... 57 Table 16 Addressable Loop Wiring ................................................................................................................................... 58 Table 17 NAC Wiring Table ............................................................................................................................................... 59 Table 18 Annunciator Wiring Table .................................................................................................................................. 59 Table 19 Maximum Numbers of NA ................................................................................................................................. 60 Table 20 System Currents Calculation .............................................................................................................................. 61 Table 21 Battery Calculation ............................................................................................................................................. 63 V
Installation and Operation Manual Control Panel Limitations The FW106/FW106C control panel may not show an alarm condition without compatible initiating devices (smoke detectors, etc.) and notification devices (horn, lights, etc.) connected to it. Electrical ratings of the initiation and notification appliances must be compatible with the electrical ratings of the control panel and must be properly interconnected. The wiring used for interconnection must be large enough to carry the total current for all appliances without excessive voltage drop. Please refer to Appendix‐B: Wire Selection Guide for detail. The control panel must be connected to a dedicated primary electrical source that has a high degree of reliability and adequate capacity for this control panel. The means of disconnecting this power source shall be available only to authorized personnel and clearly marked "Fire Alarm Circuit Control". A battery set (24V) that has enough capacity to properly operate the system for 24 hours standby and 30 minutes alarm per UL864 10th Edition (section 69.2.3 and 69.2.5) / ULC‐S527 3rd Edition (section 10.5) or as otherwise required by local codes and the AHJ must also be connected to the control panel. These batteries do lose capacity with age. Batteries must be replaced when they fail to provide the control panel with the required standby and alarm power or after 4 years, whichever happens first. These batteries must be checked for performance at least twice a year or more often, if local requirements dictate. Even though this control panel was made to last for the expected life of the fire alarm system, parts can fail at any time. Therefore, a regular test program should be followed and documented to make sure each part of the system is tested, as indicated in Chapter 7 of NFPA 72, and CAN/ULC‐S536, or more often if dictated by local code requirements. Malfunctioning units must be replaced or repaired immediately by factory authorized service personnel. This control panel is designed to show an alarm condition when the initiating devices connected to it detects specific conditions. These conditions may or may not represent a life‐threatening condition. Unneeded evacuation of a building or an area may subject individuals to an unnecessary hazard. Therefore, it is important that the building owner, manager, or representative promulgate, distribute, and/or post instructions describing steps to be taken when the fire alarm control panel signals an alarm condition. These instructions should be developed in co‐operation with representatives of the local authority having jurisdiction and in accordance with the applicable standards. 1
Installation and Operation Manual Agency Listings, Approvals Underwriters Laboratories (UL/ULC) Requirements for All Installations The general requirements are described in this section. When installing an individual device, refer to the specific section of the manual for additional requirements. 1. All field wiring must be installed in accordance with NFPA 70 National Electric Code, CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part 1, CAN/ULC‐S524, NBC, NBC, NFC, AHJ, and local code requirements. 2. Use the addressable smoke detectors listed in the compatibility chart (Appendix‐A: Compatible Devices). 3. Use UL/ULC listed notification appliances compatible with the FW106/FW106C from those specified in Appendix‐A: Compatible Devices of this manual. 4. A full system verification must be performed every time the panel is programmed or reprogrammed. Requirements for Local Protected Fire Alarm Systems At least one UL listed supervised notification appliances must be used. 2
Installation and Operation Manual Overview FW106/FW106CFire Alarm Control Panel The FireWatcher FW106/FW106C is an intelligent Fire Alarm Control Panel designed for small to medium‐scale facilities. The FireWatcher FW106/FW106C is ideally suited for both new and retrofit commercial, institutional, and industrial fire detection and notification applications. The only difference between FW106 and FW106C is the language. FW106 is in English and FW106C is in French. (a) FW106 (English) (b) FW106C (French) Figure 1 FW106/FW106C Control Panel The FireWatcher FW106/FW106C is an addressable fire control system that meets the requirements of UL 864 10th Edition, and CAN/ULC‐S527 3rd edition. It can support: 4 Addressable Loop Circuits and 1,008 addressable devices/points 4 Notification Appliance Circuits 5 form C dry relay contacts. The FW106/FW106C has A 7” color LCD and a resolution of 800×480 6 auxiliary function keys 9 LED indicators making it the most intuitive fire‐alarm user interface. 3
Installation and Operation Manual The FW106/FW106C can also connect with up to 110 panels and/or remote annunciators via a CAN bus to form a fire emergency detection and notification network system. Networked panels and/or annunciators can share the following events and manual controls: Event (signal) type: ALARM, SUPERVISORY, TROUBLE, MONITOR, OUTPUT Manual Control type: Signal Silence, Buzzer Silence, Reset, Acknowledge Event/control sharing can be configured in three modes – Peer to Peer, Group, and Master/Slave. Peer‐to‐Peer All panels/annunciators are intended to function as a single system and share events/controls of each other. Group Panels/annunciators can be assigned into multiple groups. There are two options of event/control sharing: o “Events & Operation” – Events and controls are only shared within individual group; Events and Controls are NOT shared across the groups. o “Operation Only” – Events are shared across the network. Controls are shared within individual group. Each panel/annunciator can silence troubles locally outside of the group. Master/Slave o Only one panel (address #1) can be the Master panel. The Master panel can receive events from all networked panels, as well as have controls over all panels. o All the other panels are Slave panels. A slave panel can only view events from its own inputs, and control its own outputs. o All annunciators act like the Master panel. 4
Installation and Operation Manual Board Assembly Diagram The FW106/FW106C provides modular assemble style. Figure 2 and Figure 3 show the assembly diagram: Figure 2 Assembly Diagram 8 slots optional for External Internal Grounded ALU/NOU/ROU/XNU AMI Door Door Wire Enclusure Mounting Hole ×4 PCU Battery Grounded PTU Wire Note: Refer to Table 1 for the optional slots for ALU/NOU/ROU/XU Figure 3 Assembly Diagram (Inside) 5
Installation and Operation Manual FW106/FW106C Configuration The FW106/FW106C function is governed by several modules. All the functional module units are shown in Table 1: Table 1 FW106/FW106C Module Units Fixed/ Module Units Type Qty. Notes Configurable Includes: CPU board, LCD, Keypad, LED, buzzer, AMI 1 Fixed etc. 1 Fixed PTU PCU 1 Fixed One ALU supports one addressable loop circuit ALU 1‐4 Configurable and 252 devices. NOU 1‐5 Configurable One NOU supports two NACs. ROU 0‐1 Configurable XNU 0‐1 Configurable For network Notes: ALU, NOU, ROU, and XNU are all of same dimension and same mechanical interface. 6
Installation and Operation Manual Specifications and Features The specifications and features of the FW106/FW106C Control Panel are described in Table 2. Table 2 FW106/FW106C Control Panel Specifications General Digital signal processor based design, fully configurable from front panel with password protection Environmental Operating temperature : 32 ‐ 120F (0 ‐ 49C) Relative humidity : Up to 93% @ 90F (32C) To be installed in normal dry indoor environment only Primary Supply 110 ‐ 120 VAC 60Hz (3.86A), or 220 ‐ 240 VAC 50Hz (1.96A) Secondary Power Two 12V in series lead‐acid batteries set Supply Charging capacity: 40AH Power Outputs Internal power supply for AMI ALUs and Addressable Loop Circuits NOUs and Notification Appliance Circuits XNUs, External Network Circuits ROUs One auxiliary power supply Non‐Resettable/Resettable Power Output (configurable) Power limited 24VDC Output current: 500mA in normal standby, 1200mA in alarm Power Factor Rating: 0.35 Special application: Compatible devices are the Annunciator Model FW121 / FW121C /FW122W / FW122R / FW122CW / FW122CR / FW123 / FW123C and IO Module Model FW821. Relays Output One programmable relay 4 non‐programmable status relays Status: Alarm, Supervisory, Trouble, Monitor Form C Contact Contact Rating: 2A 30VDC Power Factor Ration:0.35 Notification Appliance Total of 10 circuits supported, total power available 8A Circuits 2 Class A or 2 Class B circuits on each NOU Maximum Current: 2A per NAC circuit Alarm Voltage: 24V nominal Bell code: Temporal 3 Panel supports one regulated 24 VDC NAC, or up to 10 special application 24VDC NAC. Refer to Table 20 for specific appliances/devices. Max line loss: 1.8 V. 7
Installation and Operation Manual Network Circuit Class B circuit For up to 110 panels and/or remote annunciators connection Communications protocol: CAN Max. line capacitance = 0.05 uF Max. line resistance = 25 Ohm Addressable Loop Maximum Current (short ): 0.4A Circuits Class A/Class B circuit 252 addresses: detectors and modules max Output voltage range: 20.2V ~ 26.2V Maximum normal standby current: 100mA Maximum alarm current: 220mA Max. line capacitance = 0.1 uF Max. line resistance = 10 Ohm System Components Components Overview Table 3 describes the FW106/FW106Ccomponents. Table 3 System Components Model Description FW106/FW106C Components FW201/FW201C AMI(Advanced Machine Interface) √ FW391 PTU(Power‐supply Transformer Unit) √ FW397 PCU (Power‐supply and Charger Unit) √ FW327 ALU (Addressable Loop Unit) √ FW337 NOU (Notification Output Unit) √ FW347 ROU (Relay Output Unit) √ FW357 XNU(External Network Unit) √ 8
Installation and Operation Manual AMI The AMI is the main control unit of FW106/FW106C panel, which integrates the CPU board, 4 Signal status LEDs, 5 system status LEDs, 4 navigation buttons and 1 enter button, 6 functionality buttons and a buzzer. (a) FW201 (b) FW201C Figure 4 AMI (Front) 9
Installation and Operation Manual Figure 5 AMI (Back) PTU The PTU contains an internal transformer, which converts 110‐120VAC, or 220‐240VAC input to 24VAC output to PCU. 110-120 VAC, 60Hz, 3.86A Or 220-240 VAC 50Hz, 1.96A 24VAC Figure 6 PTU 110‐120VAC or 220‐240VAC input is optional. A slide switch is used to fulfill this function. Please refer to Power Supply Wiring section for switch usage information. 10
Installation and Operation Manual PCU Provide power supply output to the system (AMI, ALU, NOU, ROU, XNU, Addressable Loop Circuits, Notification Appliance Circuits, Relay output, Network circuits). Terminals BAT+ and BAT‐ connect two lead‐acid batteries (12VDC) in series. Maximum Charge Voltage: 27.8 VDC Maximum Charge Current: 3A. Sufficient battery charging capability is available to charge 40AH sealed lead‐acid batteries within code requirements for up to 24 hours standby plus 30 minutes alarm. Use a microprocessor‐controlled transfer circuit to switch power supply for the system to standby batteries when AC power is off or low. Communicate to the AMI to report fault conditions. PCU address is set by the rotary switch on the board. The default is "1". Figure 7 PCU The PCU must be set to a correct address before use. Please refer to Unit Address Setting section for detail. 11
Installation and Operation Manual ALU One ALU can support one addressable loop circuit, which supports up to 252 points of addressable devices. Initializes and operates all devices residing on the loop and communicates all relevant devices and event information, such as alarms and troubles, to the System CPU. Circuit topology support: Class A or Class B. ALU address is set by the rotary switch on the board. The valid address range is 1~4. Addressable Loop Circuit Figure 8 ALU The ALU must be set to a correct address before use. Please refer to Unit Address Setting section for detail. 12
Installation and Operation Manual NOU One NOU can support two independent notification appliance circuits. Circuit topology support: Class A or Class B. Maximum Current: 2A per NAC circuit, 4A total per NOU NOU address is set by the rotary switch on the board. The valid address range is 1~5. Figure 9 NOU The NOU must be set to a correct address before use. Please refer to Unit Address Setting section for detail. 13
Installation and Operation Manual ROU One ROU card supports five dry contact relays. o Alarm Relay o Supervisory Relay o Trouble Relay o Monitor Relay o Programmable Relay The relay contacts are Form C style. ROU address is set by the rotary switch on the board. The valid address range is 1. Figure 10 ROU The ROU must be set to a correct address before use. Please refer to Unit Address Setting section for detail. 14
Installation and Operation Manual XNU TheFW106/FW106C control panel communicates to panels/annunciators, up to 110 nodes on a network. Circuit topology support: Class B. XNU address is set by configuration from the panel or configurator. The valid address range of the FW106/FW106C or a compatible annunciator is 1 to 110. Figure 11 XNU The XNU must be set to a correct address before use. Please refer to Unit Address Setting section for detail. Battery FW106/FW106C can support 40 AH sealed lead‐acid batteries within code requirements for up to 24 hours normal standby plus 30 minutes alarm. Batteries must be replaced when they fail to provide the control panel with the required standby and alarm power or after 4 years, whichever happens first. Please refer to Battery Calculations to select an appropriate Battery Capacity. 15
Installation and Operation Manual INSTALLATION Cautions 1. Remove the PCB for any procedure that may cause dust, metal shavings, grease, or such matter to affect the operation of the boards or get in contact with the units. 2. Disconnect all sources of power prior to installing or removing modules, connecting or disconnecting wiring and programming jumpers. 3. Group the incoming wires through the top of the enclosure. For easy identification and neatness use a wire tie. 4. DO NOT insert cables through bottom of the box. This space is reserved for Batteries. Control Panel Location The control panel should be located near an exit at ground level where the normal ambient temperature is maintained within the control panel specification (see the Specifications and Features section). The unit should be in an area free of dust, vibration, moisture, and condensation. Any auxiliary battery box or other accessory not connected through a protective device or a circuit designed for remote connection must be within 20 ft. and in the same room, connected through the electrical conduit. Control Panel Installation Notice The cabinet must be fastened securely to a clean, dry, shock‐free, and vibration‐free surface in a protected environment. Consider the following when mounting the cabinet: Mounting height for visual and manual access to the Display Board Weight and size of cabinet Local mounting codes When mounting the cabinet, position the cabinet clear of obstructions so that the door can open freely and indicators and controls are easily accessible. The fire alarm control panel must be mounted in a properly accessible location, as required by the applicable codes and the AHJ. Installation must be done by qualified personnel who have thoroughly read and who understands these instructions. 16
Installation and Operation Manual FW106/FW106C Mounting Space The FW106/FW106C cabinet can be surface‐mounted or flush‐mounted. Do NOT flush mount in a wall designated as a fire separation. Figure 12 FW106/FW106C Enclosure Mounting Size 17
Installation and Operation Manual FW106/FW106C Installation Size Figure 13 FW106/FW106C Installation Size 18
Installation and Operation Manual Cabinet Mounting To install the cabinet: Select a clean, dry, shock, and vibration‐free surface in a protected environment. Position the cabinet clear of obstructions so that the front door opens freely and the controls and indicators are easily accessible. Mark the locations of the two upper mounting bolts of the cabinet on the wall. There are two key‐shaped cutouts on the top of the back box. Make sure the end with the two key‐shaped cutouts is on top when installing the back box. Drill the two holes marked in the previous step and screw in the top bolts, leaving a small gap between the wall and each top bolt. Choose a screw type and length able to support the control panel, options, and battery set. You may need a different screw type depending on the wall material. Place the cabinet over the two top bolts and allow it to slide down over the bolts. Mark, drill, and install the two bottom bolts in the cabinet. Tighten all four bolts securely against the back wall of the cabinet. Remove Knock‐Outs Prepare the enclosure for electrical wiring by breaking out the appropriate conduit entry points. The optional knockout locations and quantities are shown in Figure 14. The power limited and non‐power limited conductors must be separated. In order to maintain the minimum separation, follow the wire routing shown in Figure 14. At least 1/4 in.is required between the non‐power limited and power limited conductors. Power limited and non‐power limited wiring must be run in a separate conduit. Attach conduit (if required) and run wires as required. Label each field cable for future reference. Basic system wiring and detector positioning must be done in accordance with NFPA 72 or other applicable codes and instructions from the appropriate local authority having jurisdiction. Unit connections and limitations are as indicated on the wiring diagrams included in the SYSTEM WIRING section of this manual. 19
Installation and Operation Manual Figure 14 Wiring Separation 20
Installation and Operation Manual Battery Installation Use the battery calculation chart to determine the battery capacity and size. Place the batteries in the space provided in the bottom of the enclosure. Refer to Table 4 to determine the maximum available battery space. Table 4 Battery Space mm inch Length (for 2 batteries) 410 16.14 Width 168 6.61 Height 200 7.87 Battery position Figure 15 Battery Installation 21
Installation and Operation Manual Unit Address Setting Units (ALU, NOU, ROU, PCU) have an internal rotary switch to set an address. The rotary switch is located at the bottom of each unit’s cover. Figure 16 Unit Address Switch XNU’s address should be programmed on the panel’s attribute screen (Refer to Programming Manual DOC‐FW106‐PM for details) The unit must be set to an appropriate address before use. The valid address range is listed in Table 5. Table 5 Unit Address Range Unit Type Address Range ALU 1~4 NOU 1~5 ROU 1 PCU 1 XNU 1~110 22
Installation and Operation Manual SYSTEM WIRING Before connecting the field wiring, check the wiring for opens, shorts, grounds, and stray voltages. WARNING Damage may result if a high‐voltage insulation tester is used on wiring while connected to the control panel and field devices. Terminate the field wiring to the main board in accordance with the diagrams in the SYSTEM WIRING section and in the system design documents. All wiring must be in accordance with local codes, National Electrical Code, and Canadian Electrical Code. Wiring Notes Basic system wiring and detector locations must be in accordance with NFPA 72 and CAN/ULC‐S524 or other applicable codes and instructions from the appropriate local authority having jurisdiction. Devices that may be satisfactorily used with the control panel are shown in the Appendix‐A: Compatible Devices. Wire reference data are listed in Appendix‐B: Wire Selection Guide. Power Limiting In accordance with NEC Article 760 and UL 864, all power limited fire protective signaling conductors must be located at least 1/4 inch away from all of the following wiring located within a control panel: Electric light Power Class 1 or non‐power limited fire protective signaling conductors To meet these requirements, the following guidelines must be observed when installing modules and wiring to this control panel. When installing power limited field wiring, the installer must comply with NEC article 760, which states: The fire alarm power‐limited circuits are installed using Types FPL, FPLR, FPLP or permitted substitute cable, provided these power‐limited cable conductors extending beyond the jacket are separated by a minimum of 0.25 in. (6.35 mm) or by a nonconductive sleeve or nonconductive barrier from all other conductors. If energy limited cable or equivalent is not used within the FW106/FW106C enclosure, then the following guidelines do not apply. In that case, be sure to follow standard wiring practices. Wiring Entering the Enclosure Non‐Power Limited Wiring ‐ Wiring entering the enclosure from the bottom left side and right side of the enclosure is considered non‐power limited wiring. Wiring must be in the shortest route and must not overlap any other wiring. Power Limited Wiring ‐ Wiring entering the enclosure from the upper left side of the enclosure or the right side is considered power limited. Wiring must be in the shortest route and must not overlap any other wiring. 23
Installation and Operation Manual Wiring Separation All high voltage and non‐power limited wiring must be separated from power limited wiring. A separation of at least 1/4 inch must be maintained with high voltage and non‐power limited wiring running in separate conduit openings from power limited wiring. Figure 17 Wiring Terminals Location Power Supply Wiring AC Connection Wire the AC supply to the power supply on the back of the enclosure. The supply should originate from a dedicated 15A branch circuit. It should be provided with a breaker or other means of isolation that must be colored red. 24
Installation and Operation Manual Dangerous voltages will be present on the terminal block and on other components surrounding it CAUTION when the AC supply is turned on. Do not touch. AC Input terminals must be located on the left side of the enclosure and in the knockouts position shown in Figure 18. Route all high voltage and non‐power limited wiring together and away from power limited wiring. Refer to the Power Limiting section for more details. Figure 18 AC Power Supply Wiring Connect the ground cable to the earth stud on the enclosure back box. Figure 19 Ground Wiring 25
Installation and Operation Manual … Switch Matches Rated Voltage! Figure 20 AC Power Supply Wiring (Terminal) Make sure the slide switch matches the rated voltage. Otherwise the PTU will be permanently CAUTION damaged! 26
Installation and Operation Manual Battery Connection WARNING Improper battery connections or shorting battery terminals may damage the system and/or the batteries and may cause personal injuries. The control panel battery charge capacity is up to 40AH. Use 12V batteries of the same AH rating. Determine the correct AH rating as per your current load calculation (see Appendix‐D: Battery Calculations).Wire batteries in series to produce a 24‐volt equivalent. Do not parallel batteries to increase the AH rating. Figure 21 Battery Connection 27
Installation and Operation Manual Addressable Loop Circuit Wiring One ALU card supports one addressable loop circuit. Addressable Loop Circuit supports Class A and Class B style. A maximum of 252 devices can be connected to the circuit. All the compatible detectors and manual stations are polarity insensitive, while the compatible modules are polarity sensitive. Refer to the instruction sheets packed with each device. The detectors and modules may be wired together according to several NFPA defined wiring styles. The wiring style that is appropriate for your installation should be determined from the relevant building codes and the local Authority Having Jurisdiction. Addressable Loop Circuit Wiring – Class A Class A provides redundant communication paths. Figure 22 Addressable Loop Circuit Wiring – Class A 28
Installation and Operation Manual Addressable Loop Circuit Wiring – Class B Class B wiring allows branching of circuit connections. LA+ LB+ LA‐ LB‐ Figure 23 Addressable Loop Circuit Wiring – Class B 29
Installation and Operation Manual Notification Appliance Circuit Wiring One NOU card supports two notification appliance circuits. Refer to the instruction sheets packed with each NAC device. Notification Appliance Circuit Wiring – Class A Figure 24 Notification Appliance Circuit Wiring – Class A 30
Installation and Operation Manual Notification Appliance Circuit Wiring – Class B One EOL (R=10kOhms) is needed at the end of the line to monitor the circuit integrity. Figure 25 Notification Appliance Circuit Wiring – Class B 31
Installation and Operation Manual Relay Output Circuit Wiring One ROU card supports five dry contact relays. Relay contact (Shown in normal standby condition, see left drawing) NO – Normal Open COM – Common NC – Normal Close Figure 26 Relay Output Circuit Wiring 32
Installation and Operation Manual External Network Circuit Wiring External network circuit can address up to 110 panels and/or remote annunciators. FW106/FW106C control panel can connect to panels/annunciators by using External Network Unit. Remote Device Power – The control panel auxiliary power can provide power for 4 annunciators. Each address on the circuit must be fully powered from either auxiliary power of control panel UL/ULC Listed power supply for use in fire alarm systems. When connecting panels/annunciators on the external network circuit, the data wires must be daisy chained and with no T‐taps to preserve the integrity of the data. The following diagrams show the proper wiring. External Network Circuit Wiring ‐ Class B Figure 27 External Network Circuit Wiring ‐ Class B About the XNU Jumper Each XNU has an internal jumper on its upper right side which must first be correctly configured. If this XNU is located at the end of the external network circuit, the jumper must be switched to “ON”. 33
Installation and Operation Manual If this XNU is located in the middle of the external network circuit, the jumper must be switched to “OFF”. Jumper OFF AL AH BL BH XNU Please refer to the Unit Address Setting section to set the XNU’s address Auxiliary Power Output Wiring The Power‐supply and Charging Unit provide auxiliary power output connection. This power output can be configured as resettable or non‐resettable. The resettable terminal interrupts the power for 6 seconds after a reset condition. Figure 28 Auxiliary Power Output Wiring Communication Port Connection An Ethernet standard plug is provided for temporary connection to a computer for panel programming. The Ethernet standard plug is connected to the Ethernet port of the computer that has the FW401 configurator tool. This is used to upload and/or download panel configuration for programming. 34
Installation and Operation Manual The computer must be disconnected from the panel if not in use. Figure 29 AMI 35
Installation and Operation Manual System Checkout The following are the recommended steps that should be followed before and during the powering up of the FW106/FW106C. Before Turning the Power ON 1. To prevent sparking, DO NOT connect the battery first. Connecting the batteries should only be done once the system has been powered from the main AC Supply. 2. Check all field (external) wiring for opens, shorts, and ground. 3. Check that all interconnection cables are secure and that all connectors are plugged in properly. 4. Check all switches for proper setting. 5. Check the AC power wiring for proper connection. Observe/check slide switch position. 6. Close the front cover plate before powering the system from main AC supply. Power‐up Procedure 1. After completing Before Turning the Power ON procedures, power‐up the panel. The green AC ON LED should illuminate. 2. Since the batteries are not connected, the Battery Trouble LED should illuminate, the Trouble LED should flash and the Trouble Relay (on the main board) will be active. 3. Connect the batteries while observing correct polarity; the red wire is positive (+) and black wire is negative (‐). 4. All indicators should extinguish except for normal power AC ON green LED. 36
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