Light Tower Installation Guide

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Light Tower Installation Guide
Light Tower Installation Guide

These instructions expect an intermediate-level knowledge of electronics and wiring. If you are
uncomfortable or unfamiliar with any of these instructions, please seek guidance from someone
who is comfortable and familiar with electronics and wiring. The basic instructions do not require
soldering, but advanced users who wish to locate the light tower more than a few feet from the
Raspberry Pi that is controlling the tower, may need to crimp, splice, or solder wires or add a
connector.
These instructions expect an expert-level knowledge of Tournament Manager (TM) software,
the setup of the TM local network, and the setup and configuration of the Raspberry Pi (Pi) to be
used as a field timer display with TM. If you are uncomfortable or unfamiliar with any of these
aspects of TM or the Pi, please seek guidance from someone who is comfortable and familiar
with TM and the Pi.
Please contact centralsupport@roboticseducation.org if you have questions or require
assistance with the light tower. Please do not contact DWAB seeking assistance or support as
they are not responsible for supporting the light tower.

Overview
Lights on the tower turn on and off to indicate the
state of the match and skills timer.
The lights are powered by a 12V power supply.
They are controlled by a relay board connected
as a HAT (Hardware Attached on Top) to a
Raspberry Pi. The Pi is connected to the
Tournament Manager (TM) network and is
configured as a Field Timer Display. The Pi can
drive both the field timer display and the light
tower or just the light tower. If necessary, two Pi’s
can be configured as a Field Timer for the same
field; one for the field timer display and one for
the light tower.
The light tower may be installed on the back of
the field timer display with the lights visible above
the display, or in any other way around the field
that is clearly visible to the drive team members.

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Light Tower Installation Guide
Behavior
  Timer not running         Timer running   VEX IQ: Quick blinks    VRC: Quick blinks   Slow blinks starting
                                              at beginning and       with 30 seconds     with 10 seconds
                                             end of driver switch       remaining       remaining on timer
                                                    period

                                            Horn relay active at    Horn relay active    Horn relay active
                                            the beginning and        when the quick     when timer reaches
                                             end of the driver        blinks start             zero
                                              switch period

Materials & Tools
Required Materials
    ❏ All of the items on this list.
      Click here for Amazon list
    ❏ 2 zip ties, about 5-8” long
    ❏ About 12” of small-gauge hookup
      wire, 18-24 gauge

Optional materials:
    ❏ 12VDC loud alarm buzzer (instead
      of or in addition to the optional
      buzzer on the light tower)
    ❏ Ethernet cable (to connect Pi to
      TM network as needed)
    ❏ Large hard-sided case for carrying
      multiple sets of the light tower
      equipment

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Light Tower Installation Guide
Tools Required:
    ❏ Diagonal cutters
    ❏ Small flat-blade screwdriver
    ❏ Small phillips screwdriver

Schematic
This schematic shows how the devices are connected:

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Light Tower Installation Guide
Procedure
 Step 1:
 Cut two pieces of wire about 3” (75 mm) long
 and one piece of wire about 6” (150 mm)
 long, and trim about ¼” (6 mm) of insulation
 from each end of each wire.

 Step 2:
 Assemble the Pi case bottom to the Pi using
 the shortest standoffs underneath the board,
 and the mid-length standoffs on top of the
 board.
 Mate the relay HAT onto the Pi’s GPIO
 header.

 Step 3:
 Connect the wires to the center screw
 terminals (relay COM contact) as shown, and
 connect the longer wire to the + terminal on
 the power supply terminal block. This
 connects the relay COM contacts to the
 12VDC power supply.

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Light Tower Installation Guide
Step 4:
 Connect the red, yellow, green, and (optional)
 gray wires from the light tower to the normally
 open relay contacts as shown.
 Connect the black wire from the light tower to
 the - terminal on the power supply terminal
 block. This connects the ground of the
 12VDC power supply to the light tower.
 Optional: If you wish to use a stand-alone
 buzzer or vibrating mat, you may wire-up to
 J5 to control the device. Power, wiring,
 connections, specifications of the device, are
 all the responsibility of the end user.

 Step 5:
 Check your wiring.

 Step 6:
 Install the remaining standoffs, install the Pi
 case top and secure it with the small knurled
 nuts.

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Light Tower Installation Guide
Step 7:
 Secure the terminal block to the top of the Pi
 case with the zip tie. Connect the power
 supply’s barrel plug to the terminal block.

 Step 8:                                                 Click here for the instructions to download
 Follow the instructions at                              and image the micro SD card.
 roboticseducation.org to download and image
 the micro SD card for the Pi.
 Follow the instructions to connect the Pi to
 the TM local network.
 Update the Pi image from the Configure
 Remote Displays menu in TM.
 Assign the Pi as a Field Timer display in TM.

 Step 9:                                                 Click here to download the “lightstack
                                                         updater” utility.
 Download the “lightstack updater” utility file
 and unzip the file.
 Launch the updater utility.
 Enter the IP address of your Pi and click Start
 Update. The updater utility will install the code
 to support the light tower and then restart the
 Pi.

Note: Anytime the Pi is updated to a new release from the Configure Remote Displays within
TM, the updater utility must be re-run on the Pi.
Optional: If you wish to locate the light tower further away from the Pi, you may add wiring as
needed between the terminal blocks on the relay board and the light tower.

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Light Tower Installation Guide
Troubleshooting Tips
                         Issue                                  Possible solution

 Lights never turn on.                            ❏ Ensure the 12VDC power supply is
                                                    plugged into an AC outlet and ensure the
                                                    barrel connector is firmly seated in the
                                                    terminal block.
                                                  ❏ Ensure the Pi is configured as a Field
                                                    Timer Display for the desired field.
                                                  ❏ Ensure the Pi is operating properly
                                                    (connect the HDMI output to a display).
                                                  ❏ Check the wiring at the relay terminal
                                                    blocks.

 Lights are out of sequence.                      ❏ Re-install the updater utility (Step 9 above).
                                                  ❏ Check the wiring at the relay terminal
                                                    blocks.

 Buzzer does not sound                            ❏ Check the wiring at the relay terminal
                                                    blocks.

Support
Please contact centralsupport@roboticseducation.org if you have questions or require
assistance with the light tower. Please do not contact DWAB seeking assistance or support as
they are not responsible for supporting the light tower.

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Light Tower Installation Guide
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