Leader of the PACK Having found fame in the Dynasties TV series, the painted wolves of Zimbabwe's
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Leader of the PACK Having found fame in the Dynasties TV series, the painted wolves of Zimbabwe’s 046-055_Zimbabwe_SOv2.indd 46 19/07/2019 13:03
ZIMBABWE Mana Pools are still fighting for survival. But, with a little help, they might be winning WORDS SUE WATT PHOTOGRAPHS NICHOLAS DYER & WILL WHITFORD 046-055_Zimbabwe_SOv2.indd 47 19/07/2019 13:03
P “This is really exciting,” The animals’ intermittent photographer and guide Nicholas urination signified that the three ‘Nick’ Dyer whispered next to me. girls had left their trusted pack of “They’re marking their territory to 14 wolves after the death of their attract males, advertising themselves. alpha-female mum and were now It’s like going on Tinder and hoping branching out to form a pack of their someone will swipe right.” own, a process called dispersal. An expert on painted wolves, Nick When they eventually hook up with was guiding my partner Will and some males, one of these girls could I through the park on a specialist become the new alpha female – safari focusing on these predators the head of the pack and the only –and his excitement was tangible. one who’ll have pups. But she’ll Mana Pools is unusual among African have a tough act to follow. oet called out softly as she trotted national parks because it offers Their mother was the formidable past us, her gentle hoo-hooing noise freedom in the bush: visitors can Blacktip, one of the stars of the BBC’s meaning “Where are you?” in the drive, walk, canoe and even camp Dynasties series, narrated by Sir language of the painted wolves. without a guide. But being able to find David Attenborough, which aired Her huge saucer-shaped ears, long the painted wolves on foot, without late last year. The documentary told skinny legs and mottled coat gave being confined to a vehicle or roads, is the stories of three alpha females her a quirky beauty as she stood what makes this experience so special, – the charismatic Tait and her deadly still and listened for her sisters’ particularly for keen photographers. daughters Blacktip and Tammy – ⊲ replies. The only response was silence. Before she had become separated, we had been watching the siblings Poet, Tray and Lylie stalking impala ‘Mana Pools is unusual among African near a waterhole in Zimbabwe’s Mana Pools National Park. One by one, parks; visitors can drive, walk, canoe each kept interrupting their mission to suddenly squat down and urinate. and even camp without a guide’ Call of the wild (left) An impala skitters across the plain, bouncing and jumping over seemingly imaginary obstacles; (right) Lylie stands over Poet – just two of the three sisters that we followed across the park. Both are descendants of Blacktip, who featured in the BBC’s Dynasties documentary 48 wanderlust.co.uk September 2019 046-055_Zimbabwe_SOv2.indd 48 19/07/2019 13:04
⊳ against a backdrop of territorial watching her daughters hunting something intangible, that had squabbles and the struggle for their prey, crouching low as they captivated me. Perhaps it was her survival. Tait had been pushed off moved in for the kill, their coats spirit of independence, her quiet her patch by Blacktip and had moved uniquely patterned in a palette of confidence or her dark, dappled to the Pridelands area, notorious for brown, beige, gold, black and white. beauty. To my relief, she’d returned to its lions. She was never seen again. Suddenly an impala snorted – its the waterhole just as dusk was falling. I was eager to see what was left of the alarm call – the sound reverberating Her sisters soon called out in painted wolves’ dynasty up close. across the plain. The herd scattered, reply, running through the albida with Poet in hot pursuit. Tray and woodland that pans out from the Lone wolf Lylie sauntered away, leaving their mighty Zambezi River and gives Blacktip herself had disappeared sister alone and vulnerable. Mana its distinctive character. back in December, and is now Even in that first glimpse, Within seconds the three wolves presumed dead. Yet I was hooked there was something about Poet, were frolicking in the dust, licking, 50 wanderlust.co.uk September 2019 046-055_Zimbabwe_SOv2.indd 50 19/07/2019 13:05
ZIMBABWE kissing, pawing and rolling around mankind. There aren’t snares, they set back from the Zambezi River together with infectious joy, and don’t get persecuted or run over, they in the Nyamatusi Wilderness Area, greeting each other like long-lost don’t get rabies from domestic dogs. whereupon Love, our guide, insisted cherished friends. But they’re still killed by lions and on driving us to our room. Although hyena,” Nick told me as we drove easily within walking distance, some Family matters to our camp, Nyamatusi. grumpy lions were loitering nearby A century ago, around 500,000 It opened in April this year and and, with darkness drawing in, he painted wolves (aka African wild is one of four properties in Mana didn’t want to take chances. dogs or painted dogs) roamed across Pools owned by local operator Our home for the next three nights Africa. Today, just 6,500 survive, African Bush Camps, a company was one of six tented rooms spread fewer even than lions or rhino. renowned for its work with out among the mahogany trees “In Mana, they’re lucky: they’re communities and conservation. and albidas. It was both huge and living as they should, unaffected by We eventually arrived at the camp, solar-powered, with everything ⊲ Park life (clockwise from bottom left) The pack leap on their prey; Nyamatusi Camp; a juvenile African fish eagle in full flight; armed guide Love leads Sue Watt and Nick Dyer on foot through Mana Pools; the park’s waterbucks are easily recognisable by the elliptical target-like rings on their rumps wanderlust.co.uk September 2019 51 046-055_Zimbabwe_SO.indd 51 18/07/2019 14:45
Paws for thought (clockwise from top left) Blondie the lion takes it easy in the shade; walking Mana Pools means you get some close encounters, as Nick found; the painted wolf pups are adorable but face a tough fight for survival; the plush wood-and- thatch lounge and dining area of Nyamatusi Camp overlooks the floodplain 046-055_Zimbabwe_SO.indd 52 18/07/2019 14:45
ZIMBABWE ⊳ from air-con and a minibar, to a plunge pool out on the deck. Later ‘Waterbucks and kudu with sweeping that night, I heard the same grumpy lions through the canvas, roaring and curly horns stared as we passed by, while impala flew across the track in front of us’ enjoying their midnight feasts. It’s a far cry from our guide Nick’s usual accommodation. He left his life as a successful City trader to travel across Africa, falling in love with under a starlit sky on Nyamatusi’s Waterbucks and kudu with Mana and its wolves en route. His terrace. “If we don’t protect them sweeping curly horns stared as we home here is a dome tent in the now, they’ll be gone forever.” passed by; elegant elands the size of bush, as he aims to raise awareness horses usually fled, while the impala of the plight of the painted wolves. Sister act seemed to jump high over nothing Following their 60 minutes of There’s more to Mana than its painted or fly across the track in front of us. fame in Dynasties, momentum is wolves, though. Boswell and Fred But the antelopes were having growing around the need to protect Astaire, a pair of bull elephants who a much tougher time. these predators. Nick has spent A wild dog’s life have mastered the art of standing on The rains, which usually fall months at a time photographing and (top) The proceeds from their hind legs to reach for pods high between December and April, Nick’s new book, Painted walking with them over the past five Wolves: A Wild Dog’s Life, up in the ubiquitous albida trees, have had failed. What should have been years, documenting it all in his new go to the Painted Wolf starring roles here, too. Boswell lush green landscapes were bare book (see right). The profits from Foundation, which Nick eluded us but Fred was quick to show and barren by June. Most animals co-founded last year with its sale go to the Painted Wolf conservationist Diane off his talent, leaning back and raising would struggle over the dry season; Foundation, which he co-founded last Skinner and Peter Blinston, one leg upright to tear off a branch the exception were predators like year in an effort to raise funds and his co-author and director full of food. Herds of cow elephants Scarface and Blondie, two lions we of the NGO Painted Dog support for organisations working on Conservation; (below) had several babies in tow, some so came across lying in the shade their conservation in the field. Nick’s slightly gruesome tiny that they fitted comfortably waiting for easy pickings. And if the “I want people to love the wolves, photo of pups at play was under their mum’s tummies as they lions and hyena were getting highly commended in the just as they love the lions, rhino and Wildlife Photographer of suckled, trying to control their stronger, that could prove a problem elephants,” he explained over a G&T the Year 2018 competition wayward trunks. for the painted wolves. ⊲ wanderlust.co.uk September 2019 53 046-055_Zimbabwe_SOv2.indd 53 19/07/2019 13:06
Three & easy (clockwise from top left) Following the sisters (left to right: Tray, Poet, Lylie) on their journey through the bush; Lylie rests her head on Poet’s ear in a tender moment; a formidable kudu; it pays to be careful around elephants, as they can be quite unpredictable when near painted wolves, especially if they have any calves ⊳ It didn’t take long to find the sisters the following morning. Returning ‘Poet raised her head and looked from their early-morning hunt, they were walking obligingly close to the at me. Her spirit and charisma; her boldness and beauty shone’ road near the parched Chisasiko Pool, one of the four pools that give the park its name (mana means ‘four’ in Shona). The soft morning light turned the dust to gold, creating Tray and Lylie cuddled together and strangely ugly snort. The impala long skinny shadows as we followed Poet lay apart, watching over them. watched us, the wolves watched them in the company of Nick and Kneeling under a tree about 20 metres the impala, we watched the wolves: Love, our armed guide. away, Will and Nick found the best everything stood still. Then “We don’t want to stress them. We positions for shooting photos. Nick broke the spell. Calmly, he don’t know what trauma they’ve had Meanwhile, I watched Poet through whispered: “There’s an elephant since they lost their alpha female. my binoculars, mesmerised by her coming our way. We need to go.” I always try to think how they’d be brilliant white teeth and chocolate- We moved quietly downwind of the feeling,” Nick whispered. coloured eyes, as well as the strange elephant. Within minutes he was Then Poet stopped. I recognised her notches on her Mickey Mouse-like standing under our tree, and then instantly thanks to a large white patch ears and the breakfast bloodstains he noticed the wolves. Suddenly on her left flank. Lylie was lighter than around her mouth. I was smitten. he ran at them in a mock charge, the others with flashes of gold, while trumpeting furiously, ears flapping, Tray was easily identified by her Trunk in charge head shaking, kicking up the dust and satellite collar. Nick has known them Some impala had sauntered onto sending them scurrying away. since they were pups. “Poet and Tray the scene. They hadn’t seen the “Elephants can be very were born in 2016. Lylie’s a year predators but they’d seen us. One unpredictable when wolves are younger,” he confirmed. barked to warn the others, a single, around. For some reason they don’t 54 wanderlust.co.uk September 2019 046-055_Zimbabwe_SOv2.indd 54 19/07/2019 12:58
ZIMBABWE We walked through woodlands of cathedral mopane and baobabs, and through dense ‘jesse’, a thick bush where branches flick in your face and you can’t see elephants lurking. But the baked earth finally revealed wolf tracks, heading towards the dry Mbera II riverbed. Then we saw the sisters walking along the sand river, their white tails flicking away the flies. We moved closer, eventually crawling along the sand and lying on our tummies behind a fallen log with our Three Degrees just ten metres away. Poet was on her own again, Tray and Lylie curled up together. Tray’s collar was like them,” Nick said as we left, her back, Tray has a pattern like a tray covered in fresh red blood. wondering where our sisters would go and Lylie was named after a friend. Poet raised her head and, for next. We decided to call them the The remnant of Blacktip’s pack were a moment, looked directly at me. Her Three Degrees: the song ‘When Will still together, with most of last year’s spirit and charisma; her boldness and I See You Again?’ seemed appropriate. pups surviving. But, following her beauty shone through. death, Mana’s painted wolf “She’s on an incredible journey,” Establishing a dynasty population is in flux. New packs Nick said, as if reading what was going Painted wolves are notoriously elusive might wander outside the safety of through my mind. “Her future’s and have a vast home range, so seeing the park, so Thomas is researching uncertain, but she’s strong.” them isn’t always easy. The best time the tolerance of nearby communities. Then Lylie went back onto the bush for sightings is after they’ve denned, However, lions and hyena are still the Tinder, weeing around to leave her when the pups come out and the pack biggest threat that they face. scent and narrowly missing Poet. As stays close to home, usually between Driving into camp that evening, if to say sorry, she nuzzled her older August and early November. Thomas had seen our Three Degrees sister and they started to play, Even if you don’t spot one, you’ll heading in Nyamatusi’s direction – a bundle of fur and fun rolling still learn a lot about them. Thomas but those grumpy lions were still around together in the sand. Mutonhori, a ranger and researcher around, too. I spent a nervous night While we watched them for the last for the Zimbabwean NGO Painted wondering if something terrible time, I pondered their future, hoping Dog Conservation, joined us for might have happened to them. that their constant advertising for dinner at Nyamatusi, giving guests On our last morning, Nick had males would eventually pay off and a fascinating insight into his work. a hunch our wolves might be further that they’d form a strong pack with Mana is currently home to seven east in the Nyamatusi area, where a new generation of pups. And packs, some of which are collared for their aunt Tammy had denned two perhaps Poet would continue the closer research purposes. Thomas had years ago. They were moving on dynasty as their alpha female, as named our three sisters as pups – Poet quickly, however, so the chances formidable and successful as Blacktip, apparently has a P-shaped marking on of seeing them would be slim. her now famous late mum. ⊲ wanderlust.co.uk September 2019 55 046-055_Zimbabwe_SOv2.indd 55 19/07/2019 15:10
ZIMBABWE Footnotes currency, though details were still being finalised at the time of going to press. Currently, credit cards can are rare out of town, while power shortages mean traffic lights often don’t work. See FCO site (gov.uk) be used and Zimbabwe dollars can for the latest travel information. be obtained at banks and bureaux- Recommended immunisations de-change. US dollars can still be include hepatitis A, tetanus and used for visa fees and for tips. typhoid. Yellow fever vaccination Zimbabwe certificates are required if arriving When to go from a yellow fever zone. Malaria is November to May: This is the rainy present across the Zambezi Valley; season. Roads become impassable consult your doctor for prophylaxes. and most camps in Mana are closed from at least December to March. Getting there & around May to October: After the rains, Kenya Airways (kenya-airways.com), Mana becomes lush and animals South Africa Airways (flysaa.com) are more difficult to spot. From July and Ethiopian Airlines THE TRIP to October, they’ll be closer to the (ethiopianairlines.com) all fly from The author travelled with river and waterholes. This is the best London Heathrow to Harare via African Bush Camps time to see painted wolves, as they Nairobi, Johannesburg and Addis (africanbushcamps.com, hang around the dens while the Ababa respectively; flight times 0800 041 8187), which offers pups find their feet. from around 15.5 hours. Bush flights a fully inclusive tailor-made trip from Harare to Mana Pools NP are to Mana Pools, including three Health & safety arranged through Safari Logistics nights at Kanga Camp and Despite the economic and political (https://safari-logistics.com), three nights at Nyamatusi. The woes of Zimbabwe, it is still safe. a partner of African Bush Camps, trip costs US$9,860 (£7,878) Don’t drive at night, as street lights and take around one hour. ⊳ per person, depending on season and the number of guests, excluding international flights but including return ⊳ flights from Harare to Mana Pools. This also includes Nick Dyer as a private guide with a private vehicle. The author also flew to Harare via Nairobi with Kenya Airways (kenya-airways.com); return flights cost from around £690. Vital Statistics Capital: Harare Population: 17.3 million Languages: Zimbabwe has 16 official languages; Shona, Ndebele and English are the main ones. Time: GMT+2 International dialling code: +263 Visas: Required by UK nationals. Single-entry tourist visas cost US$55 (£44) and can be bought when entering Zimbabwe. The Zimbabwe Embassy in London no longer issues visas (zimlondon.gov.zw). Money: The Zimbabwean economy is in a state of flux with rising inflation. Map illustration by Scott Jessop After ten years of using the US dollar (US$), the government declared in June that the Zimbabwe dollar (ZWD) would now be the only legal wanderlust.co.uk September 2019 57 057-058_ZimbabweFN_SOv2.indd 57 19/07/2019 15:12
ZIMBABWE 5 tips for photographing painted wolves 1 Early birds Painted wolves follow a daily pattern of hunting at first together while you’re twiddling your dials. Autofocus can be tricky if the wolves are in expensive kit, consider hiring instead from a company like lensesforhire.co.uk, but give predators are so gracious, so stay calm, listen to your guide and never run – there are very light and at dusk. If your guide wooded areas, so practice with yourself plenty of time to get to few animals that you can knows where the packs are, be manual focus. If you’re not keen grips with it before you go away. outrun in the bush. sure to get up early – before on messing with a camera, dawn – to see them all returning from the hunt; their greeting ceremonies are a joy to watch leave it on sports mode to capture quick-moving action. 4 Let’s get physical It’s best to be in a low position for photographing 5 Take a break Painted wolves are rare, and to see them is a true and make for some beautiful images in the morning light. 3 Get the gear You won’t be right up there with the wolves – there’ll always painted wolves, either kneeling or lying on the ground. Be prepared to get up quickly but privilege. Packs can have 20 or more wolves, which you may never get in a single frame. So 2 Know your settings Make sure you’re familiar with your camera settings be a respectful distance between you, so a good zoom lens (up to 400mm) and maybe calmly in the event of elephants or predators arriving on the scene. While painted wolves have a break away from the lens now and then to really appreciate the full picture. You before you go out on safari; you a converter will help you to get pose no threat might get the perfect shot, but don’t want to miss a fabulous those intimate shots. If you to humans, you could also be missing out shot of painted wolves playing don’t want to splash out on not all on so much more. ⊳ By car, the journey takes four TOP TIP hours to the gate and two more to Travel here with Nyamatusi Wilderness Area. Public an open mind: transport to Mana Pools NP is very limited and not the safest. Nyati Zimbabwe is Behind the lens Nick Dyer spent Travel (nyati-travel.com) offers vehicle a beautiful five years following transfers throughout Zimbabwe. country with painted wolves for his new book warm, welcoming Accommodation people and it Amanzi Lodge (amanzi.co.zw) is needs tourism one of the best places to stay in more than ever. Harare. This boutique lodge has 16 Take the time to luxury rooms all themed on different explore more of the African countries with a pool, gym country – Hwange and a great restaurant. B&B doubles National Park for from US$250 (£200) per night. its huge elephant Also in Harare, Highlands House population, (highlandshouse.co.zw) has 14 luxury Lake Kariba for rooms, all stylishly and individually spectacular designed, with a swimming pool sunrises, Victoria in relaxing gardens. If dining in the Falls for adventure restaurant, pre-order your meal before 5pm. B&B doubles from and a drenching US$207 (£165) per night. in the spray. Food & drink Further reading & In Mana Pools NP, meals and most information drinks are included and are of a high Painted Wolves: A Wild Dog’s Life More online standard. Try local staple sadza, (paintedwolf.org/the-book, 2018) Visit www.wanderlust.co.uk/199 a heavy ground maize usually served by Nick Dyer and Peter Bilston with relishes/meat. Whitebait-like – a beautiful coffee-table book. Planning guides kapenta fish from Lake Kariba are Zimbabwe (Bradt Guides, 2016). Zimbabwe Travel Guide popular and avocados are delicious Dynasties (BBC, 2018) – painted wolf Archive article when in season. Also try Painted episode available on BBC iPlayer ‘Walking with Giants: Elephants of Wolf wines (paintedwolfwines.com), www.painteddog.org – Painted Hwange NP’ – issue 186 Nicholas Dyer which raises money to support the Dog Conservation is the leading ‘Kayaking the Zambezi’ Painted Wolf Foundation. NGO in its field in Zimbabwe. – issue 144 58 wanderlust.co.uk September 2019 057-058_ZimbabweFN_SOv2.indd 58 19/07/2019 16:56
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