So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division

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So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division
So What’s an Occupational Therapist?

My name is Jasmin Richter, and I am the Occupational Therapist at your school this year. I
work in a number of schools within the Horizon School Division, including yours! When in the
school, I work with students, teachers, parents and other professionals. Occupational
Therapists (OTs) believe that occupations (activities) describe who you are and how you feel
about yourself. If you are unable to do the things you want, or need to do to live and enjoy
your life, your general well-being may be affected. OTs work with people of all ages and in
many different environments – including schools!
In schools, OTs consider a child’s occupations to be learning, playing and being social. Sometimes a child’s success can
be impacted by physical, developmental, and sensory challenges. When a child is not reaching their full potential
because of concerns with gross motor, fine motor, sensory processing or self-regulation skills, an OT will join the
multi-disciplinary team to problem solve and program plan for that child. We work with children who have challenges
and in the classroom to support teachers in implementing strategies to help all students. I may visit your child’s
classroom to work with their class at any point this year.

Why would my child need individual OT services?
Does your child…
    seem weak or floppy; tends to lean on arms or slump at desk/table
    fall frequently; is clumsy, falls off chairs frequently
    bump into furniture or people, has trouble judging their body in relation to the space around them
    does not enjoy jumping, swings, or having feet off the ground
    dislike bathing, cuddling, or hair cuts
    over-react to touch, taste, sound, or odors
    difficulty paying attention or following instructions
    difficulty focusing attention or over-focused and unable to shift to the next task
    physical or emotional outbursts
    need more practice than other children to learn new skills
    overly active, unable to slow down
    use too little or too much force on things

If your child is experiencing three or more of the examples from this list, Occupational Therapy intervention
may be helpful.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me at jasmin.richter@horizonsd.ca or leave a
message for me at your school. Have a great year!

                          Creating a better world, one student at a time
So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division
OT & SLP Summer Calendar                                                                                          July 2020
 Sunday              Monday                     Tuesday                  Wednesday                  Thursday                     Friday                    Saturday

                                                                                          1                          2                           3                       4
                                                                     What is your             Create an obstacle                                       Hit a balloon back
                                                                     favourite                course! Practice           Practice drawing                   and forth to a
                                                                     vegetable? Try to        going over, under,         shapes with sidewalk          partner. How long
                                                                     think of 3 more kinds    and around things.         chalk, including              can you keep it in
                                                                     of vegetables!           Crawl and jump,            circles, X’s, lines, and                  the air?
                                                                                              too!                       squares.

          5                          6                          7                         8                        9                        10                          11
               Solve the riddle: I am    Play Jenga, Pick up         Talk about what the      Use tweezers, tongs,       Think of 3 words that       Go swimming!
               a loud, rumbling          Sticks, or marbles!         weather today is like.   spray bottles, baster,     rhyme with “sun”.
               sound that you hear                                                            or eye dropper.
               during a storm. What
               am I? (thunder)

          12                       13                           14                      15                        16                          17                        18
               Practice saying the       Do a weaving craft,         Read a new book          Do animal walks!           Think of 3 (or more!)       Play in sand or
               days of the week.         string beads, or            together!                Walk like a bear,          kinds of bugs you           water. Practice
                                         braid. (Or try tying                                 crab, snake, or pick       might see outside.          pouring and
                                         shoes if learning)                                   another animal.                                        digging.

          19                       20                           21                      22                        23                          24                        25

               Draw or colour a          Clap out the                Play Operation, Lite     Play Simon Says!           Draw with chalk on          Practice taking turns
               picture.                  syllables (beats) in        Brite, or card games!    Listen carefully to the    the sidewalk or             while playing a
                                         your name.                                           directions.                driveway.                   board game.

          26                       27                           28                      29                        30                          31
               Read a book               Paint a picture or          Clap out the             Motor skills are           Practice following
               together, and listen      use finger paint.           syllables in the word    important for daily        directions: Raise your
               for words that start                                  “trampoline”             activities and writing.    hand, touch your
               with the “S” sound.                                   together! (3)            Lay 10 cards flat on       nose, then jump on
               How many can you                                                               the table. Turn each       one foot!
               find?                                                                          one over. How fast
                                                                                              can you go?
So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division
Summer OT & SLP Calendar                                                                                          August 2020
     Sunday             Monday                 Tuesday                 Wednesday                  Thursday                       Friday                       Saturday

                                                                                                                                                                                  1
                                                                                                                                                     Clap out the syllables
                                                                                                                                                     (beats) in the word
                                                                                                                                                     “rainbow.” (2)

              2                      3                        4                          5                        6                              7                                8
                          Happy                                    Follow these              Play with play           These words rhyme “sky”        Climb or hang on monkey
                    Saskatchewan Day!                              directions: if you        dough, plasticine,       and “bye.” Can you think       bars. How long can you
                                          Think of 5 things
                   Practice fastening     that smell good.         have brown hair,          or clay---rolling,       of two more words that         hang?
                   buttons and zipping                             jump 5 times; if          pinching, and            rhyme with ‘sky’ and           _____ seconds.
                   up your jacket.                                 you do not have           building!                ‘bye’?
                                                                   brown hair, touch
                                                                   your toes!
              9                     10                        11                       12                     13                                14                                15
                   Reread a favourite     Use play dough,          Can you repeat            Ride a bicycle,          It’s hot in the summer!        Play tag! Try different
                   book together.         Mechano,                 this list of insects in   skateboard, or           Think of 3 other things that   variations: freeze tag, TV
                                          Tinkertoys, or Lego      the same order?           rollerblade for 15       are hoe. (Examples: fire,      tag, or make up your own
                                          blocks.                  Ant, spider, fly,         minutes or more.         soup, stove)                   version!
                                                                   ladybug.

              16                    17                        18                       19                     20                                21                                22
                   Practice a nursery     Use clothes pins,        Riddle: I am a red,       Do a maze, dot-          Ask someone in your            Play catch or Tug-of-War
                   rhyme, like            help pull weeds,         crunchy fruit with        to-dot, or jigsaw        family what their favourite    (or have a pillow fight if
                   “Humpty Dumpty”        or put away              seeds inside, and I       puzzle.                  sport or game is. Next, ask    you are allowed!)
                   or “Hickory Dickory    groceries.               grow on a tree.                                    them why it is their
                   Dock”                                           What am I?                                         favourite.
                                                                   (apple)

23                 25                                         25                       26                     27                                28                                29
                   Try balancing on one   Hold various             Clap out the              Jump! Use a                      Fix this silly         HERE COMES
                   foot for 10 seconds.   positions (stork         syllables (beats) in      skipping rope,           sentence so it makes           KINDERGARTEN!
                   Do this twice on       stand, stretches,        the word                  trampoline, play         sense: Wash your hands
                   each foot.
                                          or yoga)                 “caterpillar.” (4)        hopscotch, or do         with soap and lemonade.
                                                                                             jumping jacks.
              30                     31
So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division
©AnxietyBC	
  	
  www.anxietybc.com	
  	
  
       	
  
                                                                                                                       SEPARATION	
  ANXIETY	
  
                                                                                          	
  
                                                                                                                                    During the First Days of
                                                                                                                                         Kindergarten
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     	
  
                                                                                                                       TIPS	
  FOR	
  PARENTS	
  AND	
  CAREGIVERS	
  
              	
                                                                   	
            	
  
                                                                           	
  
	
                                                                                 	
  

       It	
   is	
   natural	
   for	
   a	
   young	
   child	
   to	
   feel	
   anxious	
   about	
                                                                                                                                                    	
  
       separating	
  when	
  starting	
  the	
  school	
  year.	
  	
  It	
  can	
  also	
  be	
  a	
  stressful	
  time	
  for	
  
                                                                                                        	
  
       parents.	
  	
  As	
  a	
  parent,	
  the	
  first	
  thing	
  to	
  do	
  is	
  check	
  in	
  and	
  be	
  honest	
  with	
  
       yourself.	
  Are	
  there	
  feelings	
  of	
  apprehension	
  and	
  dread	
  about	
  leaving	
  your	
  
       little	
   one	
   at	
   school?	
   Do	
   you	
   get	
   frustrated	
   or	
   exasperated	
   at	
   your	
   child’s	
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 	
  

       resistance,	
   meltdowns,	
   and/or	
   controlling	
   behaviours?	
   	
  Do	
   you	
   have	
   guilt	
                                                                                                                                                  www.anxietybc.com
       or	
  ambivalence	
  about	
  whether	
  your	
  child	
  will	
  be	
  OK?	
  	
  It	
  is	
  natural	
  to	
  have	
   	
  
       mixed	
   emotions	
   about	
   this	
   big	
   step.	
   Gently	
   acknowledging	
   and	
   taking	
  
       care	
   of	
   your	
   own	
   feelings	
   will	
   help	
   you	
   find	
   that	
   calm,	
   confident	
   parent	
  
       inside	
  of	
  yourself	
  that	
  your	
  child	
  is	
  going	
  to	
  need	
  during	
  this	
  transition.	
  	
  

       	
  BEFORE	
  the	
  first	
  week	
  
                                                                                                                      -­‐	
   Have	
   your	
   child	
   draw	
   a	
   picture	
   to	
  
                                                                                                                      give	
  the	
  new	
  teacher	
  on	
  the	
  first	
  day.	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
       of	
  school:	
  
                                                                                                                      -­‐	
   Help	
   your	
   child	
   think	
   of	
   something	
                                                                                                                                         	
  

       1.	
   See	
   if	
   you	
   can	
   go	
   in	
   and	
   look	
                                             special	
  to	
  show	
  the	
  teacher.	
  	
  	
                                                                                         www.anxietylab.educ.ubc.ca	
  
       	
  around	
   the	
   classroom,	
   and	
   meet	
   the	
                                                                                                                                                                         	
  
       teacher	
  before	
  school	
  starts.	
  Whether	
                                                            2.	
   Help	
   your	
   child	
   work	
   out	
   some	
   of	
  
       they	
   meet	
   in	
   person	
   or	
   not,	
   it’s	
                                                     their	
   fears	
   in	
   advance	
   through	
   play.	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     In	
  anticipation	
  of	
  school	
  
       important	
  to	
  foster	
  a	
  relationship	
  with	
                                                       Some	
  ideas:	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  separation,	
  some	
  children	
  may	
  
       the	
   teacher	
   in	
   advance.	
   Talk	
   about	
                                                       -­‐	
   Act	
   out	
   successful	
   and	
   loving	
                                                                                    express	
  or	
  release	
  anxiety	
  
       going	
   to	
   school	
   in	
   positive	
   ways,	
   and	
                                                separations	
   and	
   reunions	
   with	
   toys.	
  
       how	
   delighted	
   the	
   teacher	
   is	
   to	
   have	
                                                                                                                                                                                               through	
  crying	
  and	
  
                                                                                                                      Reverse	
   roles	
   and	
   have	
   your	
   child	
   be	
  
       your	
   child	
   in	
   his/her	
   class.	
   Sometimes	
                                                   ‘in	
   charge’	
   and	
   leave	
   you	
   at	
   home	
   or	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   emotional	
  outbursts.	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
       more	
   anxious	
   or	
   sensitive	
   children	
   will	
                                                  school.	
  Use	
  humour	
  to	
  make	
  it	
  fun.	
                                                                              It’s	
  important	
  for	
  your	
  child	
  to	
  feel	
  
       want	
   to	
   attach	
   to	
   their	
   teacher	
   first	
                                                                                                                                                                                       heard,	
  so	
  sitting	
  with	
  the	
  child	
  
       before	
   they	
   branch	
   off	
   to	
   befriend	
                                                       -­‐	
  Hide	
  and	
  seek	
  gives	
  your	
  child	
  “safe”	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          with	
  calm	
  confidence	
  is	
  important	
  
       other	
  children.	
  Some	
  ideas:	
                                                                         separation	
   practice	
   and	
   the	
   experience	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          during	
  these	
  times,	
  without	
  trying	
  
                                                                                                                      of	
   being	
   found	
   over	
   and	
   over	
   no	
  
       -­‐	
  Talk	
  about	
  shared	
  likes	
  and	
  interests,	
                                                                                                                                                                                         to	
  convince	
  them	
  out	
  of	
  their	
  
                                                                                                                      matter	
   what,	
   e.g.,	
   “I	
   will	
   always	
   come	
  
       e.g.	
   “I	
   heard	
   Mrs.	
   Johnson	
   loves	
   reading	
                                             find	
  you	
  a	
  million	
  times,	
  no	
  matter	
  what	
                                                                     feelings.	
  	
  Think	
  of	
  it	
  as	
  ‘unloading’	
  
       books	
   about	
   animals,	
   and	
   you	
   do	
   too!	
   I	
                                           pirates	
  or	
  ogres	
  try	
  to	
  stop	
  me!”	
  	
  	
  	
                                                                   some	
  pent	
  up	
  worries	
  beforehand.	
  
       wonder	
  if	
  she	
  likes	
  trains	
  too?”	
  	
                                                          (cont..)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     	
  	
  
       	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Authors:	
  Stephenie	
  Gold,	
  Director,	
  LEAP	
  Clinic	
  (www.leapclinic.ca);	
  Dr.	
  Lynn	
  Miller,	
  Ph.D.,	
  R.Psych;	
  Katia	
  Jitlina,	
  M.Sc.	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1	
  of	
  3	
  
So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division
www

                                                                                    	
  	
  	
  

3.	
  Go	
  to	
  the	
  library	
  and	
  find	
  some	
  children’s	
  books	
  
on	
  helping	
  with	
  separations	
  (ask	
  Librarian	
  for	
  help).	
  

4.	
   Create	
   a	
   special	
   “transition”	
   photo	
   book	
   of	
   the	
  
steps	
   for	
   school	
   drop	
   off	
   and	
   pick	
   up	
   (e.g.,	
   putting	
  
on	
   shoes,	
   getting	
   in	
   car,	
   front	
   door	
   of	
   classroom,	
  
waving	
  goodbye),	
  including	
  photos	
  of	
  loved	
  ones	
  and	
  
warm,	
   encouraging	
   messages.	
   Your	
   child	
   can	
   keep	
  
this	
  at	
  school	
  or	
  in	
  his	
  or	
  her	
  backpack	
  or	
  cubby.	
  

5.	
   Make	
   sure	
   your	
   child	
   gets	
   enough	
   rest.	
   Start	
  
turning	
   back	
   bedtime	
   by	
   15	
   min	
   increments	
  
(instead	
   of	
   going	
   to	
   bed	
   at	
   9:00	
   pm,	
   first	
   night	
   go	
  
to	
   bed	
   at	
   8:45,	
   next	
   night	
   8:30,	
   next	
   night	
   8:15,	
   etc).	
  	
                       	
  -­‐	
   Draw	
  a	
  heart	
  or	
  put	
  a	
  sticker	
   on	
  the	
  child’s	
  hand	
  and	
  on	
  
This	
  may	
  be	
  hard	
  due	
  during	
  late	
  sunsets,	
  but	
  one	
  way	
                                       your	
   own	
   hand,	
   and	
   say	
   every	
   time	
   your	
   child	
   looks	
   at	
   it	
  
to	
  ensure	
  an	
  earlier	
  bedtime	
  is	
  to	
  wake	
  the	
  child	
  in	
  the	
                                 throughout	
  the	
  day,	
  you	
  will	
  think	
  of	
  each	
  other.	
  
morning	
  at	
  the	
  “usual”	
  time	
  for	
  school	
  (start	
  the	
  day	
  at	
  
                                                                                                                            -­‐	
   Together,	
   make	
   up	
   a	
   special	
   goodbye	
   handshake	
   or	
  
7:00	
   am).	
   Little	
   ones	
   need	
   lots	
   of	
   sleep,	
   usually	
   10-­‐12	
  
                                                                                                                            secret	
  silly	
  parting	
  ritual	
  (e.g.	
  tugging	
  ears	
  and	
  then	
  kissing	
  
hours	
  of	
  sleep	
  a	
  night.	
  	
  
                                                                                                                            the	
  back	
  of	
  your	
  child’s	
  hands).	
  
6.	
   Have	
   adventures	
   in	
   and	
   around	
   the	
   school.	
   Plan	
                                         -­‐	
   Leave	
   an	
   encouraging	
   note	
   or	
   drawing	
   in	
   your	
   child’s	
   bag	
  
frequent,	
   short	
   trips	
   to	
   the	
   playground	
   (include	
   other	
                                        to	
  look	
  at	
  during	
  a	
  certain	
  time	
  of	
  the	
  day	
  (e.g.	
  at	
  lunch).	
  
neighbourhood	
   children	
   if	
   you	
   can).	
   Talk	
   about	
   what	
   your	
  
child	
  will	
  be	
  able	
  to	
  see	
  from	
  the	
  classroom	
  window,	
  give	
                                   -­‐	
  Share	
  things	
  that	
  you	
  are	
  carrying	
  around	
  to	
  remind	
  you	
  
the	
   trees	
   or	
   other	
   landmarks	
   secret	
   or	
   silly	
   names,	
                                       of	
   your	
   child	
   (e.g.,	
   photos	
   on	
   your	
   phone,	
   a	
   drawing	
   your	
  
suggest	
   favourite	
   things	
   to	
   do	
   at	
   recess	
   or	
   lunch,	
   and	
                                child	
  made)	
  to	
  show	
  that	
  while	
  apart,	
  you	
  are	
  ‘holding	
  on’	
  to	
  
games	
  children	
  might	
  play	
  in	
  the	
  field.	
                                                                 your	
  child	
  too.	
  

                                                                                                                            -­‐	
   Being	
   hungry	
   can	
   make	
   separation	
   issues	
   much	
   worse.	
  
The	
  Morning(s)	
  of	
  School	
  Days:	
                                                                                Even	
   a	
   small	
   protein	
   snack	
   just	
   prior	
   to	
   leaving	
   the	
   house	
  
                                                                                                                            can	
  help.	
  
-­‐	
   Remind	
   your	
   child	
   about	
   the	
   fun	
   things	
   that	
   are	
  
happening	
   at	
   school	
   that	
   day	
   and	
   what	
   the	
   classroom	
   will	
                              -­‐	
   As	
   much	
   as	
   possible,	
   focus	
   your	
   child’s	
   attention	
   into	
   the	
  
look	
   like.	
   Paint	
   a	
   mental	
   picture	
   for	
   your	
   child	
   of	
   what	
   to	
                   reconnection	
   after	
   school.	
   “After	
   school,	
   let’s	
   sit	
   on	
   the	
  
expect.	
                                                                                                                   hammock	
   together	
   and	
   you	
   can	
   tell	
   me	
   the	
   three	
   most	
   fun	
  
                                                                                                                            things	
  you	
  did	
  at	
  school	
  today.	
  I	
  can’t	
  wait	
  to	
  hear!”	
  
-­‐	
   If	
   your	
   child	
   is	
   looking	
   worried,	
   say	
   “I	
   see	
   that	
   you	
   have	
  
some	
   worries	
   and	
   butterflies	
   inside.	
   And	
   I	
   know	
   you	
   can	
   be	
  
brave!”	
  	
  Parents	
  can	
  say	
  the	
  same	
  thing	
  over	
  and	
  over,	
  in	
  a	
                           At	
  Drop-­‐off:	
  
soothing	
   tone.	
   Soon	
   the	
   child	
   may	
   begin	
   mimicking	
   the	
                                     -­‐	
  This	
  is	
  the	
  time	
  to	
  maintain	
  a	
  stance	
  of	
  warm	
  confidence.	
  
message	
  to	
  themselves.	
  
                                                                                                                            -­‐	
   Arrive	
  early	
   if	
   your	
   child	
   likes	
   a	
   bit	
   more	
   quiet	
   and	
   calm	
   to	
  
-­‐	
  Give	
  your	
  child	
  an	
  item	
  of	
  yours	
  to	
  hold	
  on	
  to	
  for	
  the	
  day	
                  get	
  settled.	
  
until	
   pickup,	
   or	
   buy	
   something	
   special	
   that	
   is	
   the	
   same,	
  
such	
  as	
  matching	
  bracelets.	
                                                                                         -­‐	
   Spend	
   a	
   bit	
   of	
   time	
   talking	
   about	
   something	
   fun	
   or	
  
                                                                                                                               interesting	
  you	
  both	
  see	
  in	
  the	
  classroom.	
  	
  
	
  
 	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Authors:	
  Stephenie	
  Gold,	
  Director,	
  LEAP	
  Clinic	
  (www.leapclinic.ca);	
  Dr.	
  Lynn	
  Miller,	
  Ph.D.,	
  R.Psych;	
  Katia	
  Jitlina,	
  M.Sc.	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2	
  of	
  3	
  
So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division
www

-­‐	
  Talk	
  about	
  how	
  you	
  can’t	
  wait	
  until	
  after	
  school	
  to	
  see	
                                encouragements,	
   instead	
   convey	
   your	
   belief	
   in	
   them	
  
the	
  craft	
  project	
  for	
  the	
  day,	
  or	
  learn	
  about	
  what	
  story	
  the	
                               through	
  your	
  patient	
  body	
  language	
  and	
  steady	
  tone.	
  
teacher	
  will	
  read	
  or	
  what	
  game	
  the	
  kids	
  play	
  at	
  recess.	
  	
  
                                                                                                                              -­‐	
  It	
  can	
  be	
  particularly	
  exasperating	
  when	
  your	
  distressed	
  
-­‐	
  Make	
  sure	
  you	
  are	
  transitioning	
  or	
  ‘handing	
  over’	
  your	
                                       child	
   resists	
   your	
   attempts	
   to	
   soothe	
   or	
   calm	
   down,	
   so	
  
child	
  to	
  another	
  caring	
  adult	
  in	
  the	
  classroom	
  that	
  he	
  or	
                                     stay	
   tuned	
   into	
   your	
   own	
   emotions	
   and	
   behaviour	
  
she	
   feels	
   comfortable	
   and	
   can	
   attend	
   to,	
   such	
   as	
   the	
                                    when	
   you	
   feel	
   your	
   temperature	
   start	
   to	
   rise.	
   Your	
   child	
  
teacher.	
  	
                                                                                                                will	
  	
  be	
  very	
  sensitive	
  to	
  your	
  non-­‐verbal	
  cues	
  and	
  have	
  a	
  
                                                                                                                              heightened	
   focus	
   on	
   your	
   tone	
   and	
   body	
   language.	
   Try	
   to	
  
-­‐	
   Once	
   your	
   child	
   is	
   attending	
   to	
   the	
   other	
   adult,	
   give	
   a	
  
                                                                                                                              maintain	
  a	
  stance	
  of	
  calm	
  confidence.	
  	
  
hug	
  or	
  kiss	
  and	
  say	
  goodbye	
  with	
  a	
  warm	
  confident	
  smile.	
  
And	
  leave.	
  Resist	
  lingering	
  too	
  long	
  around	
  the	
  doorway	
  
                                                                                                                              -­‐	
   It	
   may	
   sometimes	
   be	
   less	
   emotionally	
   charged	
   if	
  
or	
  sneaking	
  back	
  and	
  seeing	
  how	
  things	
  are	
  going.	
  	
  
                                                                                                                              another	
   trusted	
   adult	
   drops	
   off	
   the	
   child,	
   such	
   as	
   a	
  
-­‐	
   Finally	
   and	
   most	
   importantly,	
   have	
   confidence	
   in	
   your	
                                   grandparent,	
  older	
  sibling,	
  or	
  another	
  caregiver.	
  Consider	
  
child’s	
   teacher	
   to	
   handle	
   your	
   child’s	
   feelings	
   and	
   take	
                                    going	
  with	
  a	
  school	
  buddy	
  or	
  a	
  neighbourhood	
  friend.	
  
care	
  of	
  your	
  child.	
  	
  And	
  importantly,	
  believe	
  in	
  your	
  child’s	
  
                                                                                                                              -­‐	
  Some	
  children	
  may	
  not	
  exhibit	
  separation	
  anxiety	
  for	
  
ability	
  to	
  cope.	
  	
  
                                                                                                                              a	
   few	
   weeks	
   into	
   school,	
   once	
   the	
   novelty	
   has	
   worn	
   off	
  
	
                                                                                                                            and	
  it	
  really	
  sinks	
  in	
  that	
  this	
  is	
  not	
  temporary.	
  Or	
  a	
  child’s	
  
                                                                                                                              anxiety	
   may	
   reappear	
   after	
   long	
   holidays	
   or	
   after	
   an	
  
Other	
  things	
  to	
  keep	
  in	
  mind:	
                                                                                illness.	
   Better	
   to	
   expect	
   it	
   will	
   happen	
   rather	
   than	
  
                                                                                                                              repeatedly	
  get	
  surprised.	
  	
  
	
  -­‐	
   At	
   any	
   stage	
   in	
   this	
   process,	
   your	
   child	
   may	
   cry,	
   cling,	
  
freeze,	
   or	
   become	
   excessively	
   controlling	
   or	
   aggressive.	
                                            -­‐	
   Some	
   children	
   will	
   be	
   upset	
   and	
   have	
   a	
   meltdown	
   at	
  
Your	
   child’s	
   frustrating	
   or	
   difficult	
   behaviours	
   are	
   coming	
                                     pickup	
  when	
  they	
  see	
  you,	
  or	
  when	
  you	
  get	
  home.	
   This	
  
from	
   deep	
   instincts	
   to	
   elicit	
   a	
   response	
   from	
   caretakers	
   to	
                             is	
  likely	
  because	
  your	
  child	
  is	
  reminded	
  of	
  the	
  separation	
  
take	
   action	
   and	
   remove	
   the	
   ‘threat’	
   (=	
   being	
   left	
   at	
   school).	
                       and	
   may	
   feel	
   safe	
   enough	
   to	
   let	
   out	
   his	
   or	
   her	
   anxiety	
   and	
  
The	
  child	
  just	
  wants	
  to	
  feel	
  better	
  again.	
  Your	
  child	
  is	
  not	
                               frustration	
  at	
  you.	
  	
  Or	
  your	
  child	
  is	
  really	
  tired	
  and	
  has	
  had	
  
acting	
  this	
  way	
  to	
  upset	
  or	
  manipulate	
  you.	
                                                            a	
  long	
  day	
  at	
  school.	
  	
  Your	
  child’s	
  brain	
  is	
  developing	
  and	
  
                                                                                                                              learning	
  so	
  much	
  now,	
  and	
  there	
  are	
  many	
  new	
  things	
  to	
  
-­‐	
   Children	
   this	
   age	
   often	
   don’t	
   know	
   how	
   to	
   calm	
                                      figure	
   out.	
   	
   But	
   with	
   lots	
   of	
   love	
   and	
   confidence	
   in	
   your	
  
themselves	
   down	
   in	
   the	
   moment,	
   and	
   are	
   dependent	
   on	
                                         child’s	
  abilities,	
  you’ll	
  both	
  get	
  through	
  this	
  milestone!	
  
adults	
   to	
   help	
   them	
   feel	
   more	
   safe	
   and	
   secure.	
   They	
   may	
  
have	
   no	
   idea	
   what	
   is	
   really	
   making	
   them	
   anxious,	
   so	
   asking	
  
‘why”	
  is	
  not	
  going	
  to	
  be	
  very	
  productive.	
  	
  

-­‐	
  Saying	
  “Calm	
  down!”	
  “Don’t	
  be	
  afraid!”	
  “You’ll	
  be	
  fine!”	
  
are	
   not	
   very	
   effective	
   and	
   may	
   make	
   the	
   child	
   more	
  
distressed.	
   Instead,	
   using	
   a	
   calm,	
   soothing	
   tone,	
   say	
   “I	
  
see	
  that	
  you	
  are	
  having	
  a	
  hard	
  time.	
  We’ll	
  work	
  through	
  this	
  
together”	
  	
  “Let’s	
  see	
  what	
  is	
  in	
  your	
  new	
  classroom.”	
  “Your	
  
teacher	
   is	
   over	
   there	
   and	
   looks	
   so	
   happy	
   to	
   see	
   all	
   the	
  
children!”	
   “Let’s	
   see	
   if	
   we	
   can	
   find	
   your	
   courage.”	
   are	
  
examples	
   of	
   simple	
   sentences	
   to	
   state	
   over	
   and	
   over.	
   If	
  
your	
   child	
   is	
   irritated	
   by	
   hearing	
   these	
   	
   types	
   of	
   verbal	
  

	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Authors:	
  Stephenie	
  Gold,	
  Director,	
  LEAP	
  Clinic	
  (www.leapclinic.ca);	
  Dr.	
  Lynn	
  Miller,	
  Ph.D.,	
  R.Psych;	
  Katia	
  Jitlina,	
  M.Sc.	
  
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      3	
  of	
  3	
  
So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division
Kindergarten Orientation

                      So What is an Occupational Therapist?
                      Occupational Therapists (OTs) believe that occupations (activities) describe who you
                      are and how you feel about yourself. If you are unable to do the things you want, or
                      what you need to do in order to enjoy your life, your general well-being may be
                      affected. OTs work with people of all ages and in many different environments –
                      including schools!

                      OTs consider a child’s occupations to be learning, playing and being social.
                      Sometimes a child’s school success can be impacted by physical, developmental,
                      and/or sensory challenges. When a child is not reaching their full potential because
                      of concerns with gross motor, fine motor, sensory processing or self-regulation skills,
                      an OT will join the multi-disciplinary team to problem solve and program plan for that
Package Includes:     child. We work one-on-one with children who are experiencing challenges and also
                      in the classrooms to support teachers in implementing strategies to help all students.
Occupational      1
Therapy Info

Summer Activity   2
Suggestions

   Fine Motor    2

   Scissor       2

   Gross Motor   3

   Visual        3
                      When would my child need OT Services?
Work Sheets       4   OT services may be helpful for children who experience 4 or more of the following concerns:

                       Says “I can’t” or “I won’t” to    Breaks pencils frequently or      Unable to settle down,
                         age appropriate self-care or       writes with heavy pressure         sleep difficulties
                         play activities
                                                          Does not enjoy jumping,           Difficulty focusing attention
                       Low muscle tone; seems              swinging, or having feet off       or over-focused and unable
                         weak or floppy; tends to           the ground                         to shift to the next task
                         lean on arms or slump at
                         desk                             Dislikes printing/                Over-reacts to touch, taste,
                                                            handwriting, tires quickly         sounds, or odors
                       Clumsy, falls frequently            during written class work
                                                                                             Finds it difficult to make
                       Needs more practice than          Difficulty paying attention or      friends with children of the
                         other children to learn new        following instructions             same age, prefers to play
                         skills                                                                with adults or younger
                                                          Delayed language                    children rather than peers
                       Reverses letters such as B          development
                         and D; can’t space letters                                          Difficulty with age-
                         on the lines                     Overly active, unable to            appropriate skills such as
                                                            slow down                          putting on shoes, using
                       Bumps into furniture or                                                zippers…
                         people, has trouble judging      Dislikes bathing, cuddling,
                         body in relation to space          or hair cuts                     Chews on non-food items
                         around him/her                   Difficulty getting dressed
So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division
Kindergarten Orientation                                                                                  Page 2

                      Developmental Activities for Kids over the Summer
                      To help best prepare your child for learning activities and skill development
                      experiences that they will be exposed to Kindergarten, you may find it useful
                      to try some of the following suggestions over the summer.

                      Fine Motor Activities

                      The following activities involve         Pick up objects using large          Draw pictures using stencils.
                      the use of manipulatives which            tweezers or tongs.
                                                                                                     Press cookie cutters into
                      will support your child’s fine
                                                               Shake dice by cupping the             dough or putty.
                      motor development, and will
                                                                hands together.
                      help to build pinch strength, grip                                             Fold paper (i.e., origami,

                      strength, finger dexterity and           Screw and unscrew small               airplanes etc.).

                      bilateral coordination necessary          lids, screws, nuts or bolts.
                                                                                                     Hold a handful of marbles,
                      to be successful in                      Lacing and sewing activities          transferring one at a time into
                      Kindergarten.                             such as stringing beads,              a container (or other small
                         Mold and roll play dough into         Cheerios, macaroni, etc.              objects).
                          balls - using the palms of the       Use eye droppers to "pick            Draw shapes and write words
                          hands.                                up" colored water for color           in a variety of mediums

                         Roll play dough into tiny balls       mixing.                               (shaving cream, sand, finger
Play based
                          (peas) using only the finger                                                paint, hair gel, etc.).
                                                               Roll small balls out of tissue
learning activities
                          tips.                                 paper, then gluing the balls         Place coins into a bank or
are the best way to
                         Use pegs or toothpicks to             onto construction paper to            small slit in a lid.
prepare your child        make designs in play dough.           form pictures or designs.
                                                                                                     Use small rubber stamps to
for Kindergarten!                                              Turn over cards, coins,               create a picture.
                         Cut play dough with a plastic
                          knife or with a pizza wheel.          checkers, or buttons, without
                                                                                                     Pinch clothespins (laundry,
                                                                bringing them to the edge of
                         Tear newspaper into strips                                                  games etc.).
Use some of these                                               the table.
                          and then crumple them into                                                 Staple papers together with a
suggestions...                                                 Make pictures using stickers.
                          balls.                                                                      small stapler.

                         Scrunch up 1 sheet of                Play games with the "puppet
                                                                                                     Use a hole punch to make
                          newspaper in one hand. This           fingers" -the thumb, index,
                                                                                                      dots or creative shapes.
                          is a super strength builder.          and middle fingers.
                                                                                                     Picking out small objects like
                         Use a plant sprayer to spray         Build with building blocks.
                                                                                                      pegs, beads, coins etc., from
                          plants.                              Trace patterns on paper.              a tray of salt, sand, rice, or
                                                                                                      putty.

                      Scissor Activities

                      Cutting activities will exercise         Cutting junk mail, particularly      Cutting straws or shredded
                      the muscles of the hand, and              the kind of paper used in             paper.
                      help to build strength. The               magazine subscription cards.
                                                                                                     Cutting shapes out of foam.
                      correct scissor position is with
                                                               Making fringe on the edge of
                      the thumb and middle finger in                                                 Cutting pictures from
                                                                a piece of construction paper.
                      the handles of the scissors, with                                               magazines or cereal boxes.
                      the thumb always up. Try the             Cutting play dough with

                      following activities.                     scissors.
So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division
Occupational Therapy Package                                                                                                    Page 3

Gross Motor & Coordination Activities

The following activities will help      Hand clapping games.                Encourage your child to
to increase your child’s postural                                             identify body parts by
                                        Use both arms to twirl
muscle strength and endurance,                                                naming, touching and
                                         streamers or scarves.
as well as improve your child’s                                               moving.
awareness of their bodies and           Playing catch.
                                                                             Play games like twister;
hands.                                  Start making your child              hokey pokey; and head,
   Wheelbarrow walking, crab            aware of the left and right          shoulders, knees & toes.
    walking and bear walking.            sides of their body through
                                                                             Make obstacle courses for
                                         spontaneous comments like,
   Push ups, wall push ups, and                                              your child, encouraging them
                                         “kick the ball with your right
    sit ups.                                                                  to go over, through or under
                                         leg.”
                                                                              objects.
   Jump Rope.
                                        Play imitation posture games
                                                                             Move around with objects
   Riding a bike.                       like “Simon Says.”
                                                                              balanced on different parts of
   Jumping on a Trampoline.            Complete yoga poses with             the body, e.g., crawl/walk/run
                                         your child.                          with beanbag balanced on
   Roll dough with a rolling pin.
                                                                              head, hand or arm.

Visual & Coordination Activities
                                                                                                               On the following
To help improve your child’s            Mazes.                              Play throw and catch with a      pages you will find
visual abilities, and their eye-                                              ball. Start with a large ball
                                        Hidden picture searches.                                              some worksheets
hand coordination, you may try                                                and work toward a smaller
some of these activities:               Put together puzzles.                ball.                            that you may

   Copy patterns/pictures using        Throw bean bags into a hula         Specify a certain body part      complete with your
    shapes, pegs etc.                    hoop placed flat on the floor        and use it to bat a balloon      child over the
                                         or use bean bag toss game.           back and forth.
   Put together models.                                                                                       summer...
                                        Practice hitting bowling pins
   Dot-to-dots.
                                         with a ball.

 If you have any questions regarding these suggestions or would like
more information please contact your school’s Occupational Therapist.

                     Jasmin Richter BKin, SIPT, MOT
                           Occupational Therapist
                           Phone: 1-306-360-7379
                        jasmin.richter@horizonsd.ca

                      Visit us online at horizonsd.ca
So What's an Occupational Therapist? - Horizon School Division
Kindergarten Orientation   Page 4
Occupational Therapy Package   Page 5
Kindergarten Orientation   Page 6
Occupational Therapy Package   Page 7
Kindergarten Orientation   Page 8
Occupational Therapy Package   Page 9
Kindergarten Orientation   Page 10
Occupational Therapy Package   Page 11
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