Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Reserve Analysis
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Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal, Inc. 12407 N. Florida Avenue Tampa, FL 33612 Phone: 813.932.1588 Fax: 813.388.4189 www.reservestudyfl.com Funding Reserve Analysis for Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 May 30, 2017 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 1 of 38 Pages
Funding Reserve Analysis for Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Table of Contents Pages Subject 1 · · · · · · · · · · · · Report Cover Sheet 2 · · · · · · · · · · · · Table of Contents 3 to 19 · · · · · · · · · · · · Reserve Study Summary 20 to 21 · · · · · · · · · · · · Reserve Item Summary 22 to 25 · · · · · · · · · · · · Reserve Item Listing 26 to 27 · · · · · · · · · · · · Present Cost Report 28 · · · · · · · · · · · · Cash Flow 29 to 30 · · · · · · · · · · · · Assessment Summary 31 to 34 · · · · · · · · · · · · Expense Report 35 to 38 · · · · · · · · · · · · Expense Summary Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 2 of 38 Pages
Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal, Inc. 12407 N. Florida Avenue Tampa, FL 33612 Phone: 813.932.1588 Fax: 813.388.4189 www.reservestudyfl.com May 30, 2017 Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 8175 Lakewood Ranch Blvd Lakewood Ranch, FL 34202 Board of Supervisors, We are pleased to present to Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 the requested Reserve Funding study. We believe that you will find the attached study to be thorough and complete. After you have had an opportunity to review the report you may have questions. Please do not hesitate to write or call, we would be pleased to answer any questions you may have. Project Description Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 commenced operations in April 2001. The District has residential and commercial units and contains 962 equivalent dwelling units (EDU's). The District is responsible for maintaining infrastructure items including streets, sidewalks, and stormwater drainage. The CDD encompasses a total site size of 1,173 acres in Lakewood Ranch, Manatee County, Florida. Date of Physical Inspection The subject property was physically inspected on May 18, 2017 by Paul Gallizzi and Steven Swartz. Study Start and Study End This Reserve Study encompasses the 2017-2018 fiscal year plus 30 years. The Study Start Date is October 1, 2017 and the study ends on September 30, 2048. Governing Documents A review was made of aerials and subdivision plats for the subject property. Depth of Study Full Service Reserve Study with Field Inspection. A field inspection was made to verify the existing condition of the various reserve study components, their physical condition, and to verify component quantities. In place testing, laboratory testing, and non-destructive testing of the reserve study components were not performed. Field measurements of component quantities were made to either verify improvement plan take offs or determine directly the quantities of various components. Photographs were taken of the site improvements. Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 3 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued Summary of Financial Assumptions The below table contains a partial summary of information provided by Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 for the Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 funding study. For the purpose of this report, an annual operating budget was set to $0, as this report focuses only on reserve items. Fiscal Calendar Year Begins October 1 Reserve Study by Fiscal Calendar Year Starting October 1, 2017 Funding Study Length 30 Years Number of Assessment Paying Owners 962 Initial Reserves¹ $ 1,196,735 Annual Inflation Rate 2.50% Tax Rate on Reserve Interest 0.00% Minimum Reserve Account Balance $0 Assessment Change Period 1 Year Annual Operating Budget $0 ¹ See Appendix A Recommended Payment Schedule The below table contains the recommended schedule of payments for the next six years. The projected life expectancy of the major components and the funding needs of the reserves of the District are based upon the District performing appropriate routine and preventative maintenance for each major component. Failure to perform such maintenance can negatively impact the remaining useful life of the major components and can dramatically increase the funding needs of the reserves of the District. Proposed Assessments Fiscal Owner Total District Annual Proposed Reserve Calendar Annual Reserve Balance Year Assessment Assessment 2018 $ 297 $ 285,700 $ 1,474,184 2019 $ 304 $ 292,843 $ 1,783,115 2020 $ 312 $ 300,164 $ 2,082,981 2021 $ 320 $ 307,668 $ 2,412,892 2022 $ 328 $ 315,359 $ 2,297,910 2023 $ 336 $ 323,243 $ 2,621,224 * Annual Reserve Payments have been manually modified. Payments have been modified to smooth payments over time. Fiscal Year beginning October 1, 2017 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 4 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued Reserve Study Assumptions • Cost estimates and financial information are accurate and current. • No unforeseen circumstances will cause a significant reduction of reserves. • Sufficient comprehensive property insurance exists to protect from insurable risks. • The District plans to continue to maintain the existing common areas and amenities. • Reserve payments occur at the end of every calendar month. • Expenses occur throughout the year, as services are provided. Impact of Component Life The projected life expectancy of the major components and the reserve funding needs of the District are closely tied. Performing the appropriate routine maintenance for each major component generally increases the component useful life, effectively moving the component expense into the future which reduces the reserve funding payments of the District. Failure to perform such maintenance can shorten the remaining useful life of the major components, bringing the replacement expense closer to the present which increases the reserve funding payments of the District. Also, some reserves items may have the phrase allowance after it. These reserve items are something that would not be fully replaced at one time, but a small portion may have to be replaced periodically. Inflation Estimate Inflation has been estimated at 2.50 percent over the course of the study. Initial Reserves As of September 30, 2016, there was $1,099,735 set aside for reserves. The projected reserve balance on October 1, 2017 will be $1,196,735. These numbers were obtained from the District on the balance sheets and the annual budget. October 1, 2017 starts the next fiscal year. September 30, 2018 marks the end of the fiscal year. Financial Condition of District The pooled method with inflation reserve projections estimate $296.99 per owner per year in fiscal year 2017-2018 and $285,700 in total funding. At the current time, the District is considered to be 59 percent funded. This represents a fairly- funded status. The higher the percent funded, the more likely a District is to avoid a special assessment. The following are general measures to the health of a District based on the percent funding model: 0- 30% funded: poorly funded 30-70% funded: fairly funded 70-100% funded: well funded Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 5 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued 100+% funded: very well funded Special Assessments No reserve items will require special assessments if the funding schedule is followed. However, funding less than the suggested amounts will likely result in special assessments or for the replacement of an item to be delayed. Reserve Funding Goal The reserve fund is set to be as close to Fully Funded as possible on an annual basis. Study Method Funding studies may be done in several ways, but we believe that the value of a funding study lies in the details. "Bulk" studies are quick, usually inexpensive, and almost always border on worthless. We believe that meaningful answers to funding studies lie in the details. This approach is pragmatic, and allows human judgment and experience to enter into the equation. Unless noted otherwise, the present cost of every reserve item in this report has been estimated using the "National Construction Estimator", a nationally recognized standard, and modified by an area cost adjustment factor. Where possible, known costs have been used. In addition, every reserve item has been given an estimated remaining useful life, an estimated useful life when new, and has been cast into the future to determine the inflated cost. Equal annual payments are calculated for each reserve item based upon a payment starting year and a payment ending year using the end of period payment method. Interest earned on accumulated reserve funds and taxes on the reserve interest are also calculated. Initial reserve funds are consumed as expenses occur until fully depleted, reducing annual reserve payments to a minimum. As you review this report, we are certain that you will appreciate the level of detail provided, allowing you to review each reserve item in detail. Summary of Findings We have estimated future projected expenses for Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 based upon preservation of existing improvements. The attached funding study is limited in scope to those expense items listed in the attached "Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Reserve Study Expense Items". Expense items which have an expected life of more than 30 Years are not included in this reserve study unless payment for these long lived items overlaps the 30 Years reserve study envelope. Of primary concern is the preservation of a positive funding balance with funds sufficient to meet projected expenses throughout the study life. Based upon the attached funding study, it is our professional opinion that owner monthly fees as shown in the attached "Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Assessment Summary" will realize this goal. Some reserve items in the "Revenue Summary Table" may not contain payments. In this analysis the initial reserves were used to make annual payments for expense Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 6 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued items in their order of occurrence until the initial reserve was consumed. As a result reserve items without payments may be expected, particularly in the first few years of the funding study. Reserve items that have been paid with initial reserve funds are identified with a [FP] in the Expense Items Sheets. An item marked [PR] is partially paid with initial reserve funds. Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 represents and warrants that the information provided to us, including but not limited to that information contained in the attached Reserve Study Information Summary, that the maintenance records are complete and accurate, and that we may rely upon such information and documents without further verification or corroboration. Where the age of a particular Reserve Item (as listed in the Reserve Study) is unknown, Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 shall provide to us Lakewood Ranch CDD 5's best-estimated age of that item. If Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 is unable to provide and estimate of a Reserve Item's age, we shall make our own estimate of age of the Reserve Item. The Reserve Study is created for the District's use, and is a reflection of information provided to us. This information is not for the purpose of performing an audit, historical records, quality or forensic analyses. Any on site inspection is not considered to be a project audit or quality inspection. The actual or projected total presented in the reserve study is based upon information provided and was not audited. Percent Funded Many reserve studies use the concept of "Percent Funded" to measure the reserve account balance against a theoretically perfect value. Percent Funded is often used as a measure of the "Financial Health" of a District. The assumption is, the higher the percentage, the greater the "Financial Health". We believe the basic premise of ''Fully Funded'' is sound, but we also believe that the validity of the Fully Funded value must be used with caution. To answer the question, some understanding of Percent Funded is required. Fully Funded is the sum of the depreciation of all the components by year. To get the Percent Funded, divide the year end reserve balance by the Fully Funded value and multiply by 100 to get a percentage. The concept of Fully Funded is useful when the reserve study is comprehensive, but misleading when the reserve study is superficial or constrained. As a result, we recommend that the statement "Percent Funded" be used with caution. Keeping Your Reserve Study Current We believe that funding studies are an essential part of property management. People and property are constantly changing and evolving. As a result, the useful life of a funding study is at best a few years, and certainly not more than five years. This reserve study should be updated: • At least once every few years • At changes in the number of assessment paying owners • Before starting new improvements • Before making changes to the property • After a flood or fire • After the change of ownership or management Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 7 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued • After Annexation or Incorporation Items Beyond the Scope of this Report • Building or land appraisals for any purpose. • State or local zoning ordinance violations. • Building code violations. • Soils conditions, soils contamination or geological stability of site. • Engineering analysis or structural stability of site. • Air quality, asbestos, electromagnetic radiation, formaldehyde, lead, mercury, radon, water quality or other environmental hazards. • Invasions by pests, termites and any or all other destroying organisms, insects, birds, bats or animals to buildings or site. This study is not a pest inspection. • Adequacy or efficiency of any system or component on site. • Specifically excluded reserve items. • Septic systems and septic tanks. • Buried or concealed portions of swimming pools, pool liners, Jacuzzis and spas or similar items. • Items concealed by signs, carpets or other things are also excluded from this study. • Missing or omitted information supplied by the Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 for the purposes of reserve study preparation. • Hidden improvements such as sewer lines, water lines, irrigation lines or other buried or concealed items. Paving Notes Asphalt paved roads and parking areas have a varying expected life from approximately 15 years to 30 years. It is typical to assume an expected life of 22 years in the District for most of the streets and 18 years for highly trafficked areas. As roads age, this physical condition can be evaluated and the expected remaining life of the roads can be re-evaluated. The streets in Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 are in good overall condition. There have been a few areas that have been resurfaced: Arnold Palmer Green south of the golf entrance and Legacy Blvd south of the golf entrance to Masters Ave. The streets were grouped by condition and remaining life in the following ways: Area Group 1: Arnold Palmer Green south of the golf entrance and Legacy Blvd south of the golf entrance - good condition, was resurfaced approximately 2013, 14 years remaining life. Area Group 2: Arnold Palmer Green north of golf entrance and extending all of the way around to Masters Ave - good condition overall, one small area of settlement and cracking, 7 years remaining life. Area Group 3: Players Drive - average condition overall, the area near the gate has some alligator Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 8 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued cracking and may require some patching in the next couple of years, the rest of the street has limited wear, 6 years remaining life. Area Group 4: Legacy Blvd from golf entrance extending east to Arnold Palmer Green- good condition, limited wear, 7 years remaining life. Area Group 5: Residential streets which includes: La Cantera Cir, Matanzas Pl, Belmont Ct, Forsgate Pl, Dominion Ln, Deacons Pl, Elgin Ter, Brier Creek Ct, Whitewater Pl, Teal Creek Gl, Kenswick Ln, Lost Key Pl, Kingsmill Ct, Kildare Pl, Palmers Creek Ter, Pasadena Gl, Legends Walk Ter, Oasis Ter, Red Rock Pl, Desert Ridge Gl, Mizner Reserve Ct, Milan Ter, Riviera Cv, Prsedio Gl, Blythefield Ter, Rigby Ct, Players Dr, Montclair Pl, Abby Gl, Sienna Lp, Villamora Pl, Orchid Island Pl, Windward Cv, Portmarnock Pl, Mathern Ct, Ashland Gl, Derby Ct, Rosehall Cv, Twin Hills Ter, Treesdale Gl, Sandhills Pl, Suntree Gl, Arnold Palmer Gr, Stone Ridge pl, Lake Forest Gl - good condition overall, there are some area small areas of cracking and a few areas have been patched, most streets exhibit limited wear, 9 years remaining life. Area Group 6: Street Pavers - overall good condition, there are small paver areas throughout CDD 5 and 4,516 SF in total, 17 years remaining life. Pond Banks Notes Drainage ponds require routine and non-routine maintenance. Routine maintenance includes mowing debris removal and catch basin cleaning. Mowing on a regular basis enhances the aesthetics of the area as well as helping to prevent erosion. Proper mowing of the banks helps the ground cover maintain a healthy root system, which minimizes erosion. Trash, debris, and litter removal reduces obstructions to inlets and outlets allow the storm water system to function as designed. Cleaning catch basins is also considered routine maintenance. For the purpose of this reserve study, the cost of routine maintenance is not a reserve item. Non-routine maintenance is a reserve item. Non-routine maintenance includes bank erosion and stabilization, sediment removal, and structural repairs and replacement. From time to time, some of these ponds may encounter erosion of their banks and require repairs. All ponds react differently due to original construction, slope of the bank, soil or environmental conditions, and other factors. In Lakewood Ranch CDD 5, there are 92 retention ponds for stormwater drainage. These ponds are estimated to have 93,473 linear feet of shoreline area. During the site inspection, we observed most shorelines in good condition and a few spots of minor to moderate erosion. It is not likely that all of the shoreline area will erode and need to be replaced. We have estimated that approximately 5 percent of the shoreline will erode and need refurbishment over a 5 year period. An erosion control reserve for repair of ponds is necessary for the proper upkeep in the District. This number can be adjusted in future reserve planning if necessary. Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 9 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued Sidewalk Notes Most of the sidewalk has an indefinite life. However, certain small sections may need maintenance or to be replaced due to problems such as tree roots uprooting the sidewalk. It is our estimate that 5 percent of the cost new of the sidewalk be set aside over a 5-year period to reserve for these repairs. There is approximately 443,000 SF of sidewalk on the District grounds. The estimated replacement cost new is approximately $2,215,000, which would result in a sidewalk repair reserve of $110,800 over a 5-year period. Stormwater Drainage Notes Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 has a large land area comprising 962 units encompassing 1,173 acres. The drainage for the community is comprised of inlets, drainage pipes, and retention ponds. The ponds have been constructed to engineering standards that include proper slopes and shore line stabilization which includes erosion protection and approved backfill materials such as soils with a high clay content covered within 2 inches of sand. The entire residential area including all roads and open areas have a complete drainage system. Overall, there are 194 curb inlets, 125 manholes, 119 end sections, 37 grate inlets, and 25 control structures. Additionally, there is 45,206 feet of reinforced concrete piping ranging in size from an 15 inch diameter to a 42 inch diameter. Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Storm Water Pipes Concrete: Diameter Length Cost/LF Amount 15" 1280' 48.00 $ 61,440 18" 5022' 60.00 $ 301,320 24" 13624' 84.00 $1,144,416 30" 14286' 108.00 $1,542,888 36" 5553' 132.00 $ 732,996 42" 5441' 156.00 $ 848,796 Other Drainage: Curb Inlets 194@3500 = $679,000 Grate Inlets 37@3000 = $111,000 End Sections 119@1800 = $214,200 Control Structures 25@3500 = $87,500 Manholes 125@2650 = $331,250 Grand Total $6,054,806 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 10 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued In general, the drainage system including drainage structures and drainage pipes have a long lifespan. These improvements, however, may encounter problems from natural causes such as settlement or tree roots and man made causes such as excavations or poor original design or poor construction. It has therefore been deemed necessary to set up a reserve for repair and replacement of the District-owned drainage improvements. For the purpose of this reserve study, it is our opinion that 2.5 percent of the original system cost should be set aside for reserves over a 5 year period, which would result in a reserve over that time of $151,400. These reserves can also be used for deferred maintenance of the storm drainage system, as some minor problems may occur at various times. The amounts shown in this reserve study should be analyzed and adjusted in future reserve studies based upon actual District expenditures for such items. Irrigation Notes Lakewood Ranch CDDs 1, 2, 4, and 5 have a development wide irrigation system that irrigates common areas owned by the Districts. The irrigation system is complex and effective. The water is purchased through Braden River Utilities. The CDDs are not responsible for golf course irrigation. Most of the irrigation system has been upgraded to a 2-wire, modern system with Tukor controllers. The cost of the system upgrade was approximately $150,000. It is estimated that 85% of the system is on the 2-wire system. Each controller in this system is able to control several zones. The remaining 15%, are small battery-powered nodes that control only 1-4 zones per node. Irrigation piping throughout the development is sized for its water volume requirements. The pipe is PVC and pipe sizes range from 2" to 16". Along main thoroughfares, the piping is typically 8" or 10" inches, and along secondary streets the piping is mostly 4" or 6". The underground piping is in good condition and has an indefinite life. The wiring and the valves are in average condition and are constantly being repaired and replaced as necessary, but this is typical of any complex and well-maintained irrigation system. Overall, the system is in average, age-appropriate condition. For the purpose of reserves, we have given each District a $40,000 upgrade and modernization allowance in 10 years. These numbers can be adjusted in future reserve planning if necessary. Statement of Qualifications Paul Gallizzi and Steven Swartz are professionals in the business of preparing reserve studies and insurance appraisals for community associations. We have provided detailed analysis of over 300,000 apartment, villa, townhome, and condominium units. We have prepared insurance appraisals and reserve studies for all types of community associations including high rise condominiums, mid- rise condominiums, garden-style condominiums, townhouse developments, single family homeowners Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 11 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued associations, etc. We both hold engineering degrees from fully accredited universities. Paul Gallizzi is a State Certified General Real Estate Appraiser License Number RZ 110 and a State Certified General Contractor License Number CGC 019465. Steven Swartz is a designated Reserve Specialist, RS No.214, from the Community Associations Institute as well as a State Certified General Real Estate Appraiser License Number RZ 3479. Conflict of Interest As the preparers of this reserve study, we certify that we do not have any vested interests, financial interests, or other interests that would cause a conflict of interest in the preparation of this reserve study. We would like to thank Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 for the opportunity to be of service in the preparation of the attached Funding Study. Again, please feel free to write or call at our letterhead address, if you have any questions. Prepared by: Paul Gallizzi Steven M. Swartz, RS Enclosures: 6 Pages of Photographs Attached APPENDIX "A" - Summary of Reserve Accounts Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 12 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo, Note Chipping Wood Vinyl Fence on LaCantera Vinyl Fence on Lorraine Rd Vinyl Split Rail Fence on Lorraine Rd Exterior Side of Masonry Wall on Hidden River Trail Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 13 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued Interior Side of Masonry Wall on Hidden River Trail Typical Entrance Monument Typical Mail Station Players and Lorraine Entrance Gate Operator Transponder Receiver Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 14 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued Barrier Arms and Operators Typical Pond Typical Pond Typical Sidewalk Stormwater Drainage Curb Inlet Paving, Arnold Palmer Green, New Section Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 15 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued Paving, Legacy Blvd, New Section Arnold Palmer Green Original Section Arnold Palmer Green Original Section, Note Deterioration in Paving, Players Dr small area Paving, Players Dr Paving, Legacy Blvd, Original Section Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 16 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued Paving, Legacy Blvd, Original Section Paving, LaCantera Cir Paving, Belmont Pl Paving, Brier Creek Ct Paving, Kenswick Ln Paving, Kingsmill Ct Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 17 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued Paving, Legends Walk Ter Paving, Riviera Cove Paving, Abbey Glen Paving, Twin Hills Cv Paving, Twin Hills Cv, Note Settlement Paving, Stone Ridge Pl Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 18 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Summary - Continued APPENDIX "A" Summary of Reserve Accounts Account Description Amount Interest Rate Statement Date Road Reserves $ 1,051,735.00 1.00% October 1, 2017 Special Projects $ 145,000.00 1.00% October 1, 2017 Reserve Values Used : $ 1,196,735.00 1.00% October 1, 2017 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 19 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Reserve Study Expense Item Summary Current Expected First Estimated Repeating Reserve Items Cost When Life When Replacement Remaining Life Item? New New Cost Grounds Riviera Cove Wooden $ 12,600 18 Years 30 Years $ 20,251 Yes Gazebo Riviera Cove Wooden $ 2,100 2 Years 15 Years $ 2,263 No Gazebo Repair Allowance Vinyl Picket Fence on $ 4,200 19 Years 30 Years $ 6,921 Yes LaCantera Vinyl Picket Fence on $ 26,200 15 Years 30 Years $ 39,070 Yes Portmarnock Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence $ 51,660 17 Years 30 Years $ 80,981 Yes on Brier Creek Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence $ 164,675 16 Years 30 Years $ 251,774 Yes on Lorraine Rd Vinyl Split Rail Fence on $ 8,136 16 Years 30 Years $ 12,439 Yes Lorraine Rd Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence $ 28,595 17 Years 30 Years $ 44,825 Yes on Hidden River Trail Paint Exterior Side of Wall $ 21,000 0 Years 8 Years $ 21,531 Yes on Hidden River Trail Paint Interior Side of Wall $ 21,000 5 Years 8 Years $ 24,395 Yes on Hidden River Trail Entrance Monuments $ 88,000 15 Years 30 Years $ 131,226 Yes Refurbishment Mail Stations $ 361,500 10 Years 25 Years $ 475,790 Yes Players and Lorraine Entrance Aluminum Gates $ 18,000 12 Years 25 Years $ 24,904 Yes Gate Operators $ 16,000 13 Years 15 Years $ 22,697 Yes 3M Transponder Receivers $ 10,000 8 Years 12 Years $ 12,520 Yes Barrier Arms and Operators $ 16,000 11 Years 15 Years $ 21,591 Yes Ponds Pond Banks Erosion $ 140,200 4 Years 5 Years $ 158,847 Yes Control Allowance Aerators Phased $ 16,000 2 Years 10 Years $ 17,245 Yes Replacement 1 Aerators Phased $ 20,000 7 Years 10 Years $ 24,423 Yes Replacement 2 Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair Allowance $ 110,800 4 Years 5 Years $ 125,537 Yes Stormwater Drainage Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 20 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Expense Item Summary - Continued Current Expected First Estimated Repeating Reserve Items Cost When Life When Replacement Remaining Life Item? New New Cost Stormwater Drainage $ 151,400 4 Years 5 Years $ 171,536 Yes Repair Allowance Streets Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 1 $ 146,376 14 Years 18 Years $ 212,893 Yes Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 2 $ 416,882 7 Years 22 Years $ 509,075 Yes Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 3 $ 67,562 6 Years 22 Years $ 80,469 Yes Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 4 $ 76,378 7 Years 22 Years $ 93,268 Yes Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 5 $ 1,714,824 9 Years 22 Years $ 2,201,305 Yes Group Street Pavers Area 6 Group $ 22,580 17 Years 30 Years $ 35,396 Yes Streets Signs $ 22,400 12 Years 25 Years $ 30,992 Yes Street Light Fixtures LED $ 78,144 29 Years 30 Years $ 165,302 Yes Street Light Fixtures $ 4,000 17 Years 30 Years $ 6,270 Yes Sodium Irrigation Irrigation Upgrades and $ 40,000 10 Years 15 Years $ 52,646 Yes Modernization Expected annual inflation: 2.50% Interest earned on reserve funds: 1.00% Initial Reserve: $ 1,196,735 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 21 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Reserve Study Expense Item Listing Expected Current Estimated Fiscal Life Estimated Reserve Items Unit Cost No Units Cost When Remaining Calendar When Future Cost New Life Year New Grounds Riviera Cove 18 Years 2036 $ 20,251 $ 60.00 / sf 210 sf $ 12,600 30 Years Wooden Gazebo 30 Years 2066 $ 42,838 Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo $ 10.00 / sf 210 sf $ 2,100 2 Years 15 Years 2020 $ 2,263 Repair Allowance Vinyl Picket 19 Years 2037 $ 6,921 Fence on $ 25.00 / lf 168 lf $ 4,200 30 Years LaCantera 30 Years 2067 $ 14,640 Vinyl Picket 15 Years 2033 $ 39,070 Fence on $ 25.00 / lf 1048 lf $ 26,200 30 Years Portmarnock 30 Years 2063 $ 82,646 Vinyl Vertical 17 Years 2035 $ 80,981 Rail Fence on $ 35.00 / lf 1476 lf $ 51,660 30 Years Brier Creek 30 Years 2065 $ 171,303 Vinyl Vertical 16 Years 2034 $ 251,774 Rail Fence on $ 35.00 / lf 4705 lf $ 164,675 30 Years Lorraine Rd 30 Years 2064 $ 532,590 Vinyl Split Rail 16 Years 2034 $ 12,439 Fence on $ 18.00 / lf 452 lf $ 8,136 30 Years Lorraine Rd 30 Years 2064 $ 26,313 Vinyl Vertical 17 Years 2035 $ 44,825 Rail Fence on $ 35.00 / lf 817 lf $ 28,595 30 Years Hidden River 30 Years 2065 $ 94,820 Trail 0 Years 2018 $ 21,531 Paint Exterior 2026 $ 26,293 Side of Wall on $ 0.75 / sf 28000 sf $ 21,000 8 Years 2034 $ 32,107 Hidden River 8 Years Trail 2042 $ 39,208 2050 $ 47,878 5 Years 2023 $ 24,395 Paint Interior Side of Wall on 2031 $ 29,790 $ 0.75 / sf 28000 sf $ 21,000 8 Years Hidden River 8 Years 2039 $ 36,377 Trail 2047 $ 44,422 Entrance 15 Years 2033 $ 131,226 Monuments $ 2,000 ea 44 $ 88,000 30 Years Refurbishment 30 Years 2063 $ 277,589 Mail Stations $ 1,500 ea 241 $ 361,500 10 Years 25 Years 2028 $ 475,790 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 22 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Reserve Study Expense Item Listing - Continued Expected Current Estimated Fiscal Life Estimated Reserve Items Unit Cost No Units Cost When Remaining Calendar When Future Cost New Life Year New Mail Stations $ 1,500 ea 241 $ 361,500 25 Years 25 Years 2053 $ 888,314 Players and Lorraine Entrance 12 Years 2030 $ 24,904 Aluminum Gates $ 4,500 ea 4 $ 18,000 25 Years 25 Years 2055 $ 46,497 13 Years 2031 $ 22,697 Gate Operators $ 4,000 ea 4 $ 16,000 15 Years 2046 $ 33,011 15 Years 2061 $ 48,012 8 Years 2026 $ 12,520 3M Transponder $ 5,000 ea 2 $ 10,000 12 Years 2038 $ 16,895 Receivers 12 Years 2050 $ 22,799 11 Years 2029 $ 21,591 Barrier Arms $ 4,000 ea 4 $ 16,000 15 Years 2044 $ 31,402 and Operators 15 Years 2059 $ 45,673 Ponds 4 Years 2022 $ 158,847 2027 $ 179,974 Pond Banks 2032 $ 203,910 Erosion Control $ 140,200 / total 1 total $ 140,200 5 Years Allowance 5 Years 2037 $ 231,031 2042 $ 261,758 2047 $ 296,572 2 Years 2020 $ 17,245 Aerators Phased 2030 $ 22,137 $ 4,000 ea 4 $ 16,000 10 Years Replacement 1 10 Years 2040 $ 28,417 2050 $ 36,479 7 Years 2025 $ 24,423 Aerators Phased 2035 $ 31,352 $ 4,000 ea 5 $ 20,000 10 Years Replacement 2 10 Years 2045 $ 40,246 2055 $ 51,663 Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair 4 Years 2022 $ 125,537 $ 110,800 / total 1 total $ 110,800 5 Years Allowance 5 Years 2027 $ 142,233 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 23 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Reserve Study Expense Item Listing - Continued Expected Current Estimated Fiscal Life Estimated Reserve Items Unit Cost No Units Cost When Remaining Calendar When Future Cost New Life Year New 2032 $ 161,150 Sidewalk Repair 2037 $ 182,583 $ 110,800 / total 1 total $ 110,800 5 Years 5 Years Allowance 2042 $ 206,867 2047 $ 234,381 Stormwater Drainage 4 Years 2022 $ 171,536 2027 $ 194,351 Stormwater 2032 $ 220,200 Drainage Repair $ 151,400 / total 1 total $ 151,400 5 Years Allowance 5 Years 2037 $ 249,487 2042 $ 282,669 2047 $ 320,264 Streets Paving 1.5 Inch 14 Years 2032 $ 212,893 Asphalt Mill and $ 1.20 / sf 121980 sf $ 146,376 18 Years Overlay Area 1 18 Years 2050 $ 333,726 Group Paving 1.5 Inch 7 Years 2025 $ 509,075 Asphalt Mill and $ 1.20 / sf 347402 sf $ 416,882 22 Years Overlay Area 2 22 Years 2047 $ 881,852 Group Paving 1.5 Inch 6 Years 2024 $ 80,469 Asphalt Mill and $ 1.20 / sf 56302 sf $ 67,562 22 Years 2046 $ 139,393 Overlay Area 3 22 Years Group 2068 $ 241,465 Paving 1.5 Inch 7 Years 2025 $ 93,268 Asphalt Mill and $ 1.20 / sf 63648 sf $ 76,378 22 Years Overlay Area 4 22 Years 2047 $ 161,565 Group Paving 1.5 Inch 9 Years 2027 $ 2,201,305 Asphalt Mill and $ 1.20 / sf 1429020 sf $ 1,714,824 22 Years Overlay Area 5 22 Years 2049 $ 3,813,236 Group Street Pavers 17 Years 2035 $ 35,396 $ 5.00 / sf 4516 sf $ 22,580 30 Years Area 6 Group 30 Years 2065 $ 74,875 12 Years 2030 $ 30,992 Streets Signs $ 200 ea 112 $ 22,400 25 Years 25 Years 2055 $ 57,863 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 24 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Reserve Study Expense Item Listing - Continued Expected Current Estimated Fiscal Life Estimated Reserve Items Unit Cost No Units Cost When Remaining Calendar When Future Cost New Life Year New Street Light $ 444 ea 176 $ 78,144 29 Years 30 Years 2047 $ 165,302 Fixtures LED Street Light 17 Years 2035 $ 6,270 $ 500 ea 8 $ 4,000 30 Years Fixtures Sodium 30 Years 2065 $ 13,264 Irrigation Irrigation 10 Years 2028 $ 52,646 Upgrades and $ 40,000 / total 1 total $ 40,000 15 Years 2043 $ 76,570 Modernization 15 Years 2058 $ 111,365 Expected annual inflation: 2.50% Interest earned on reserve funds: 1.00% Initial Reserve: $ 1,196,735 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 25 of 38 Pages
Present Costs Category Item Name No Units Unit Cost Present Cost Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo 210 sf $ 60.00 / sf $ 12,600.00 Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo 210 sf $ 10.00 / sf $ 2,100.00 Repair Allowance Vinyl Picket Fence on LaCantera 168 lf $ 25.00 / lf $ 4,200.00 Vinyl Picket Fence on 1048 lf $ 25.00 / lf $ 26,200.00 Portmarnock Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on Brier 1476 lf $ 35.00 / lf $ 51,660.00 Creek Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on 4705 lf $ 35.00 / lf $ 164,675.00 Lorraine Rd Grounds Vinyl Split Rail Fence on 452 lf $ 18.00 / lf $ 8,136.00 Lorraine Rd Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on 817 lf $ 35.00 / lf $ 28,595.00 Hidden River Trail Paint Exterior Side of Wall on 28000 sf $ 0.75 / sf $ 21,000.00 Hidden River Trail Paint Interior Side of Wall on 28000 sf $ 0.75 / sf $ 21,000.00 Hidden River Trail Entrance Monuments 44 $ 2,000.00 ea $ 88,000.00 Refurbishment Mail Stations 241 $ 1,500.00 ea $ 361,500.00 Grounds Sub Total = $ 789,666.00 Aluminum Gates 4 $ 4,500.00 ea $ 18,000.00 Players and Lorraine Gate Operators 4 $ 4,000.00 ea $ 16,000.00 Entrance 3M Transponder Receivers 2 $ 5,000.00 ea $ 10,000.00 Barrier Arms and Operators 4 $ 4,000.00 ea $ 16,000.00 Players and Lorraine Entrance Sub Total = $ 60,000.00 Pond Banks Erosion Control 1 total $ 140,200.00 / total $ 140,200.00 Allowance Ponds Aerators Phased Replacement 1 4 $ 4,000.00 ea $ 16,000.00 Aerators Phased Replacement 2 5 $ 4,000.00 ea $ 20,000.00 Ponds Sub Total = $ 176,200.00 Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair Allowance 1 total $ 110,800.00 / total $ 110,800.00 Stormwater Drainage Repair Stormwater Drainage 1 total $ 151,400.00 / total $ 151,400.00 Allowance Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 26 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Present Costs - Continued Category Item Name No Units Unit Cost Present Cost Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and 121980 sf $ 1.20 / sf $ 146,376.00 Overlay Area 1 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and 347402 sf $ 1.20 / sf $ 416,882.40 Overlay Area 2 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and 56302 sf $ 1.20 / sf $ 67,562.40 Overlay Area 3 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Streets 63648 sf $ 1.20 / sf $ 76,377.60 Overlay Area 4 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and 1429020 sf $ 1.20 / sf $ 1,714,824.00 Overlay Area 5 Group Street Pavers Area 6 Group 4516 sf $ 5.00 / sf $ 22,580.00 Streets Signs 112 $ 200.00 ea $ 22,400.00 Street Light Fixtures LED 176 $ 444.00 ea $ 78,144.00 Street Light Fixtures Sodium 8 $ 500.00 ea $ 4,000.00 Streets Sub Total = $ 2,549,146.40 Irrigation Upgrades and Irrigation 1 total $ 40,000.00 / total $ 40,000.00 Modernization Totals = $ 3,877,212.40 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 27 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Modified Cash Flow Analysis Fiscal Annual Annual Annual Net Reserve Calendar % Funded Assessment Interest Expenses Funds Year 2018 $ 285,700 $ 13,280 $ 21,531 $ 1,474,184 67.3% 2019 $ 292,843 $ 16,088 $ 1,783,115 72.7% 2020 $ 300,164 $ 19,211 $ 19,508 $ 2,082,981 75.7% 2021 $ 307,668 $ 22,244 $ 2,412,892 79.3% 2022 $ 315,359 $ 25,578 $ 455,920 $ 2,297,910 68.3% 2023 $ 323,243 $ 24,465 $ 24,395 $ 2,621,224 80.6% 2024 $ 331,324 $ 27,735 $ 80,469 $ 2,899,814 80.8% 2025 $ 339,608 $ 30,559 $ 626,767 $ 2,643,214 68.1% 2026 $ 348,098 $ 28,032 $ 38,813 $ 2,980,531 82.2% 2027 $ 356,800 $ 31,445 $ 2,717,863 $ 650,914 16.4% 2028 $ 365,720 $ 8,190 $ 528,436 $ 496,388 30.9% 2029 $ 374,863 $ 6,687 $ 21,591 $ 856,347 60.1% 2030 $ 384,235 $ 10,329 $ 78,033 $ 1,172,878 66.3% 2031 $ 393,841 $ 13,539 $ 52,486 $ 1,527,771 73.8% 2032 $ 403,687 $ 17,133 $ 798,153 $ 1,150,438 47.6% 2033 $ 413,779 $ 13,406 $ 170,296 $ 1,407,328 69.9% 2034 $ 424,123 $ 16,023 $ 296,320 $ 1,551,153 68.8% 2035 $ 434,726 $ 17,510 $ 198,824 $ 1,804,565 75.8% 2036 $ 445,594 $ 20,094 $ 20,251 $ 2,250,002 85.8% 2037 $ 456,734 $ 24,599 $ 670,021 $ 2,061,314 67.4% 2038 $ 468,153 $ 22,765 $ 16,895 $ 2,535,337 88.8% 2039 $ 479,857 $ 27,559 $ 36,377 $ 3,006,374 90.5% 2040 $ 491,853 $ 32,324 $ 28,417 $ 3,502,135 92.3% 2041 $ 504,149 $ 37,338 $ 4,043,622 94.1% 2042 $ 516,753 $ 42,811 $ 790,501 $ 3,812,685 78.6% 2043 $ 529,672 $ 40,561 $ 76,570 $ 4,306,349 93.2% 2044 $ 542,914 $ 45,559 $ 31,402 $ 4,863,419 94.9% 2045 $ 556,486 $ 51,192 $ 40,246 $ 5,430,851 95.2% 2046 $ 570,399 $ 56,930 $ 172,404 $ 5,885,776 93.4% 2047 $ 584,659 $ 61,545 $ 2,104,358 $ 4,427,622 65.2% 2048 $ 599,275 $ 47,031 $ 5,073,927 99.8% Totals : $ 13,142,277 $ 851,762 $ 10,116,847 ¹ Cash Reserves minus Fully Funded Value The cash distribution shown in this table applies to repair and replacement cash reserves only. Basis of Funding Study - Modified Cash Flow Cash reserves have been set to a minimum of $ 0 Cash Flow has been modified with the forced Fixed Payments. Inflation = 2.50 % Interest = 1.00 % Study Life = 30 years Initial Reserve Funds = $ 1,196,735.00 Final Reserve Value = $ 5,073,927.47 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 28 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Modified Reserve Assessment Summary Projected Assessment by Fiscal Calendar Year Fiscal Owner Total Annual Reserve Calendar Annual Assessment Year Assessment 2018 $ 296.99 $ 285,700 2019 $ 304.41 $ 292,843 2020 $ 312.02 $ 300,164 2021 $ 319.82 $ 307,668 2022 $ 327.82 $ 315,359 2023 $ 336.01 $ 323,243 2024 $ 344.41 $ 331,324 2025 $ 353.02 $ 339,608 2026 $ 361.85 $ 348,098 2027 $ 370.89 $ 356,800 2028 $ 380.17 $ 365,720 2029 $ 389.67 $ 374,863 2030 $ 399.41 $ 384,235 2031 $ 409.40 $ 393,841 2032 $ 419.63 $ 403,687 2033 $ 430.12 $ 413,779 2034 $ 440.88 $ 424,123 2035 $ 451.90 $ 434,726 2036 $ 463.20 $ 445,594 2037 $ 474.78 $ 456,734 2038 $ 486.65 $ 468,153 2039 $ 498.81 $ 479,857 2040 $ 511.28 $ 491,853 2041 $ 524.06 $ 504,149 2042 $ 537.17 $ 516,753 2043 $ 550.59 $ 529,672 2044 $ 564.36 $ 542,914 2045 $ 578.47 $ 556,486 2046 $ 592.93 $ 570,399 2047 $ 607.75 $ 584,659 2048 $ 622.95 $ 599,275 Assessment Summary has been modified with forced Fixed Payments. In the context of the Reserve Payment Summary, the ''Annual Reserve Payment'' corresponds with the ''Annual Revenue'' in the Cash Flow report. Operations Payments Include an annual inflation factor of 2.50% Number of Years of Constant Payments: 1 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 29 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Assessment Summary by Fiscal Calendar Year - Continued No of Assessed Owners: 962 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 30 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study - Expenses by Item and by Fiscal Calendar Year Item Description FY 2018 FY 2020 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029 FY 2030 FY 2031 FY 2032 FY 2033 FY 2034 FY 2035 FY 2036 FY 2037 FY 2038 FY 2039 Reserve Category : Grounds Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo $ 20,251 Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo $ 2,263 Repair Allowance Vinyl Picket Fence on LaCantera $ 6,921 Vinyl Picket Fence on $ 39,070 Portmarnock Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on $ 80,981 Brier Creek Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on $ 251,774 Lorraine Rd Vinyl Split Rail Fence on $ 12,439 Lorraine Rd Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on $ 44,825 Hidden River Trail Paint Exterior Side of Wall on $ 21,531 $ 26,293 $ 32,107 Hidden River Trail Paint Interior Side of Wall on $ 24,395 $ 29,790 $ 36,377 Hidden River Trail Entrance Monuments $ 131,226 Refurbishment Mail Stations $ 475,790 Category Subtotal : $ 21,531 $ 2,263 $ 24,395 $ 26,293 $ 475,790 $ 29,790 $ 170,296 $ 296,320 $ 125,806 $ 20,251 $ 6,921 $ 36,377 Reserve Category : Players and Lorraine Entrance Aluminum Gates $ 24,904 Gate Operators $ 22,697 3M Transponder Receivers $ 12,520 $ 16,895 Barrier Arms and Operators $ 21,591 Category Subtotal : $ 12,520 $ 21,591 $ 24,904 $ 22,697 $ 16,895 Reserve Category : Ponds Pond Banks Erosion Control $ 158,847 $ 179,974 $ 203,910 $ 231,031 Allowance Aerators Phased Replacement 1 $ 17,245 $ 22,137 Aerators Phased Replacement 2 $ 24,423 $ 31,352 Category Subtotal : $ 17,245 $ 158,847 $ 24,423 $ 179,974 $ 22,137 $ 203,910 $ 31,352 $ 231,031 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 31 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Expenses by Fiscal Calendar Year - Continued Item Description FY 2018 FY 2020 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029 FY 2030 FY 2031 FY 2032 FY 2033 FY 2034 FY 2035 FY 2036 FY 2037 FY 2038 FY 2039 Reserve Category : Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair Allowance $ 125,537 $ 142,233 $ 161,150 $ 182,583 Reserve Category : Stormwater Drainage Stormwater Drainage Repair $ 171,536 $ 194,351 $ 220,200 $ 249,487 Allowance Reserve Category : Streets Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and $ 212,893 Overlay Area 1 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and $ 509,075 Overlay Area 2 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and $ 80,469 Overlay Area 3 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and $ 93,268 Overlay Area 4 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and $ 2,201,305 Overlay Area 5 Group Street Pavers Area 6 Group $ 35,396 Streets Signs $ 30,992 Street Light Fixtures LED Street Light Fixtures Sodium $ 6,270 Category Subtotal : $ 80,469 $ 602,343 $ 2,201,305 $ 30,992 $ 212,893 $ 41,666 Reserve Category : Irrigation Irrigation Upgrades and $ 52,646 Modernization Expense Totals : $ 21,531 $ 19,508 $ 455,920 $ 24,395 $ 80,469 $ 626,767 $ 38,813 $ 2,717,863 $ 528,436 $ 21,591 $ 78,033 $ 52,486 $ 798,153 $ 170,296 $ 296,320 $ 198,824 $ 20,251 $ 670,021 $ 16,895 $ 36,377 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 32 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Expenses by Fiscal Calendar Year - Continued Item Description FY 2040 FY 2042 FY 2043 FY 2044 FY 2045 FY 2046 FY 2047 Reserve Category : Grounds Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo Repair Allowance Vinyl Picket Fence on LaCantera Vinyl Picket Fence on Portmarnock Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on Brier Creek Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on Lorraine Rd Vinyl Split Rail Fence on Lorraine Rd Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on Hidden River Trail Paint Exterior Side of Wall on $ 39,208 Hidden River Trail Paint Interior Side of Wall on $ 44,422 Hidden River Trail Entrance Monuments Refurbishment Mail Stations Category Subtotal : $ 39,208 $ 44,422 Reserve Category : Players and Lorraine Entrance Aluminum Gates Gate Operators $ 33,011 3M Transponder Receivers Barrier Arms and Operators $ 31,402 Category Subtotal : $ 31,402 $ 33,011 Reserve Category : Ponds Pond Banks Erosion Control $ 261,758 $ 296,572 Allowance Aerators Phased Replacement 1 $ 28,417 Aerators Phased Replacement 2 $ 40,246 Category Subtotal : $ 28,417 $ 261,758 $ 40,246 $ 296,572 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 33 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Lakewood Ranch CDD 5 Funding Study Expenses by Fiscal Calendar Year - Continued Item Description FY 2040 FY 2042 FY 2043 FY 2044 FY 2045 FY 2046 FY 2047 Reserve Category : Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair Allowance $ 206,867 $ 234,381 Reserve Category : Stormwater Drainage Stormwater Drainage Repair $ 282,669 $ 320,264 Allowance Reserve Category : Streets Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 1 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and $ 881,852 Overlay Area 2 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and $ 139,393 Overlay Area 3 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and $ 161,565 Overlay Area 4 Group Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 5 Group Street Pavers Area 6 Group Streets Signs Street Light Fixtures LED $ 165,302 Street Light Fixtures Sodium Category Subtotal : $ 139,393 $ 1,208,719 Reserve Category : Irrigation Irrigation Upgrades and $ 76,570 Modernization Expense Totals : $ 28,417 $ 790,501 $ 76,570 $ 31,402 $ 40,246 $ 172,404 $ 2,104,358 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 34 of 38 Pages
Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal, Inc. 12407 N. Florida Avenue Tampa, FL 33612 Phone: 813.932.1588 Fax: 813.388.4189 www.reservestudyfl.com May 30, 2017 Expense Summary by Year Year Category Item Name Expense FY 2018 Grounds Paint Exterior Side of Wall on Hidden River Trail $ 21,531 Year Annual Expense Total = $ 21,531 Grounds Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo Repair Allowance $ 2,263 FY 2020 Ponds Aerators Phased Replacement 1 $ 17,245 FY 2020 Annual Expense Total = $ 19,508 Ponds Pond Banks Erosion Control Allowance $ 158,847 FY 2022 Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair Allowance $ 125,537 Stormwater Drainage Stormwater Drainage Repair Allowance $ 171,536 FY 2022 Annual Expense Total = $ 455,920 FY 2023 Grounds Paint Interior Side of Wall on Hidden River Trail $ 24,395 Annual Expense Total = $ 24,395 FY 2024 Streets Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 3 Group $ 80,469 Annual Expense Total = $ 80,469 Ponds Aerators Phased Replacement 2 $ 24,423 Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 2 Group $ 509,075 FY 2025 Streets Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 4 Group $ 93,268 Streets Subtotal = $ 602,343.00 FY 2025 Annual Expense Total = $ 626,766 Grounds Paint Exterior Side of Wall on Hidden River Trail $ 26,293 FY 2026 Players and Lorraine Entrance 3M Transponder Receivers $ 12,520 FY 2026 Annual Expense Total = $ 38,813 Ponds Pond Banks Erosion Control Allowance $ 179,974 Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair Allowance $ 142,233 FY 2027 Stormwater Drainage Stormwater Drainage Repair Allowance $ 194,351 Streets Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 5 Group $ 2,201,305 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 35 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Year Category Item Name Expense FY 2027 Annual Expense Total = $ 2,717,863 Grounds Mail Stations $ 475,790 FY 2028 Irrigation Irrigation Upgrades and Modernization $ 52,646 FY 2028 Annual Expense Total = $ 528,436 FY 2029 Players and Lorraine Entrance Barrier Arms and Operators $ 21,591 Annual Expense Total = $ 21,591 Players and Lorraine Entrance Aluminum Gates $ 24,904 FY 2030 Ponds Aerators Phased Replacement 1 $ 22,137 Streets Streets Signs $ 30,992 FY 2030 Annual Expense Total = $ 78,033 Grounds Paint Interior Side of Wall on Hidden River Trail $ 29,790 FY 2031 Players and Lorraine Entrance Gate Operators $ 22,697 FY 2031 Annual Expense Total = $ 52,487 Ponds Pond Banks Erosion Control Allowance $ 203,910 Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair Allowance $ 161,150 FY 2032 Stormwater Drainage Stormwater Drainage Repair Allowance $ 220,200 Streets Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 1 Group $ 212,893 FY 2032 Annual Expense Total = $ 798,153 Vinyl Picket Fence on Portmarnock $ 39,070 Grounds FY 2033 Entrance Monuments Refurbishment $ 131,226 Grounds Subtotal = $ 170,296.00 FY 2033 Annual Expense Total = $ 170,296 Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on Lorraine Rd $ 251,774 Grounds Vinyl Split Rail Fence on Lorraine Rd $ 12,439 FY 2034 Paint Exterior Side of Wall on Hidden River Trail $ 32,107 Grounds Subtotal = $ 296,320.00 FY 2034 Annual Expense Total = $ 296,320 Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on Brier Creek $ 80,981 Grounds Vinyl Vertical Rail Fence on Hidden River Trail $ 44,825 FY 2035 Grounds Subtotal = $ 125,806.00 Ponds Aerators Phased Replacement 2 $ 31,352 Streets Street Pavers Area 6 Group $ 35,396 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 36 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Year Category Item Name Expense Streets Street Light Fixtures Sodium $ 6,270 FY 2035 Streets Subtotal = $ 41,666.00 FY 2035 Annual Expense Total = $ 198,824 FY 2036 Grounds Riviera Cove Wooden Gazebo $ 20,251 Annual Expense Total = $ 20,251 Grounds Vinyl Picket Fence on LaCantera $ 6,921 Ponds Pond Banks Erosion Control Allowance $ 231,031 FY 2037 Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair Allowance $ 182,583 Stormwater Drainage Stormwater Drainage Repair Allowance $ 249,487 FY 2037 Annual Expense Total = $ 670,022 FY 2038 Players and Lorraine Entrance 3M Transponder Receivers $ 16,895 Annual Expense Total = $ 16,895 FY 2039 Grounds Paint Interior Side of Wall on Hidden River Trail $ 36,377 Annual Expense Total = $ 36,377 FY 2040 Ponds Aerators Phased Replacement 1 $ 28,417 Annual Expense Total = $ 28,417 Grounds Paint Exterior Side of Wall on Hidden River Trail $ 39,208 Ponds Pond Banks Erosion Control Allowance $ 261,758 FY 2042 Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair Allowance $ 206,867 Stormwater Drainage Stormwater Drainage Repair Allowance $ 282,669 FY 2042 Annual Expense Total = $ 790,502 FY 2043 Irrigation Irrigation Upgrades and Modernization $ 76,570 Annual Expense Total = $ 76,570 FY 2044 Players and Lorraine Entrance Barrier Arms and Operators $ 31,402 Annual Expense Total = $ 31,402 FY 2045 Ponds Aerators Phased Replacement 2 $ 40,246 Annual Expense Total = $ 40,246 Players and Lorraine Entrance Gate Operators $ 33,011 FY 2046 Streets Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 3 Group $ 139,393 FY 2046 Annual Expense Total = $ 172,404 FY 2047 Grounds Paint Interior Side of Wall on Hidden River Trail $ 44,422 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 37 of 38 Pages
Prepared by Florida Reserve Study and Appraisal Year Category Item Name Expense Ponds Pond Banks Erosion Control Allowance $ 296,572 Sidewalks Sidewalk Repair Allowance $ 234,381 Stormwater Drainage Stormwater Drainage Repair Allowance $ 320,264 FY 2047 Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 2 Group $ 881,852 Streets Paving 1.5 Inch Asphalt Mill and Overlay Area 4 Group $ 161,565 Street Light Fixtures LED $ 165,302 Streets Subtotal = $ 1,208,719.00 FY 2047 Annual Expense Total = $ 2,104,358 Tuesday, May 30, 2017 Page 38 of 38 Pages
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