Investor Presentation March 2018 - NASDAQ: ATOM - Atomera Incorporated
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Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains forward-looking statements concerning Atomera Incorporated (““Atomera,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our”). The words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “potentially,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “could,” “would,” “project,” “plan,” “expect” and similar expressions that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 filed with the SEC on March 6, 2018 (the “2017 Annual Report”). In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this presentation may not occur and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in our forward- looking statements. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance or events and circumstances described in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. This presentation contains only basic information concerning Atomera. The Company’s filings with the Securities Exchange Commission, including the 2017 Annual Report, include more information about factors that could affect the Company’s operating and financial results. We assume no obligation to update information contained in this presentation. Although this presentation may remain available on the Company's website or elsewhere, its continued availability does not indicate that we are reaffirming or confirming any of the information contained herein. 2
Investment Overview Mears Silicon Technology (MST®) is a semiconductor enhancement technology Improves electron mobility resulting in higher performance, lower power, and lower costs Capital-light IP licensing business Highly leverageable business model with strong cash position Robust and growing patent portfolio to support licensing activities Core R&D complete after $80M and 15 years Currently engaged with 50% of world’s top semiconductor makers Total available market: $4.0 B Strong team to commercialize technology CEO ran $1B+ divisions at Broadcom and Altera Founder/CTO co-invented the erbium-doped fiber amplifier NASDAQ Ticker: “ATOM” – IPO in August 2016 3
Extending Moore’s Law The skyrocketing cost of new nodes MST: A way out FinFET MST can deliver a half to a full node of benefits 8 8 Extends life of depreciated fabs 7 7 Continues reducing the cost per transistor Cost per Million Gates (cents) 6 6 May solve problems in geometries smaller than 28 nm 5 5 MST cost is tiny in comparison to developing a new node Cost ($B) 4 4 Process development/licensing is ~$10M Foundry equipment upgrades cost is ~$30-50M 3 3 A foundry for a new node costs billions 2 2 1 1 0 0 “From an economic standpoint, Moore’s law is over.” 90nm 65nm 40nm 28nm 20nm 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 Fab Investment Process Development Cost Per Transistor Silicon Valley analyst Lynley Gwynnap, quoted in “After Moore’s Law,” The Economist, 12 March 2016 Source: McKinsey & Co, “On Semiconductors” 4
MST Technology Potential Benefits • Improved Efficiency • Improved performance • Lower power consumption • Some combination of the two • Reduced Die Size • Lower power needs • Lower bottom line cost • Improved Yield • Less waste • Easier design parameters 5
Potential Benefits • Overall Improved Efficiency: Smartphone • 45%-52% added battery life (depending on usage) • Increased cost to add MST expected to be insignificant to total phone cost • Opportunity to increase performance instead of saving power • Reduced Die Size: Power Management Integrated Circuit (IC) • Die size reduction of 15-21% • Would result in lower power draw • Would also reduce total cost per device • Product Enablement: Mobile Double Data Rate (DDR) Memory • Could create a whole new class of memory for mobile devices • Would enable low-power wearables and Internet-of-Things devices • May provide significant improvements to standby power Sources: Smartphone power consumption papers (Carrol & Geisser) 3rd party consultant simulations Atomera analysis 6
Semiconductor Ecosystem Process Equipment Wafer Fabrication Chip Makers / Sellers Development Manufacturers Foundries Integrated Device Manufacturers (IDM) Fabless Vertically Integrated Firms Supporting Ecosystem Semiconductor Equipment Manufacturers Electronic Design Automation Tools 7
Accelerating time to license Customer Wafer Manufacturing Atomera MST® Deposition Customer MST® Deposition Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase3 Phase4 Phase 5 Phase 6 Planning Setup Integration Installation Qualification Production 1 Simulation 2 Faster 3 Readily EPI tool availability Reduces time and Results Confidence Available allows for cost for customer uninterrupted process integration customer progress 20+ learning cycles per year 8
Largest Companies with fabs Market Total Capacity - Company Type 1 Samsung Semiconductor IDM Segment Memory Wf/mon. (200mm equ) 2,598,750 Total industry capacity 17.8M 2 TSMC Micron Technology Foundry IDM Logic Memory 2,012,317 1,540,500 wafers/month 3 SK Hynix Foundry Memory 1,530,000 Top 25 wafer capacity leaders 4 5 Toshiba Semiconductor IDM Memory 1,158,750 GlobalFoundries Foundry Logic 810,000 89% of total industry capacity at 6 7 Intel IDM MCU 681,750 8 9 Texas Instruments (TI) UMC (United Microelectronics) IDM Foundry Analog Logic 620,879 614,863 end of 2016 10 STMicroelectronics IDM Analog 461,006 11 SMIC Foundry Logic 432,750 12 Infineon Technologies IDM Analog 375,809 13 ON Semiconductor IDM Analog 374,492 14 Powerchip Technology Foundry Logic 313,000 15 TowerJazz Foundry Analog 297,735 16 NXP Semiconductors IDM Analog 250,000 17 Renesas Electronics IDM Other 236,124 18 Japan Semiconductor Corp. (Toshiba) Foundry Analog 229,944 19 Huahong Grace Semiconductor (HHGrace) Foundry Analog 213,000 20 IM Flash IDM Memory 180,000 21 Vanguard International Semiconductor (VIS) Foundry Analog 175,000 22 MagnaChip Semiconductor Foundry Analog 155,000 23 Nanya Technology IDM Memory 135,000 24 Fujitsu Semiconductor IDM Logic 131,728 25 China Resources Microelectronics (CR Micro) IDM Analog 130,846 Source: IC Insights Global Wafer Capacity 2017-2021 report 9
Atomera Business Opportunity License Fees Engineering Service Fees Royalties Example 1. Worldwide Average Fab1 Example 2. Leading Foundry, 40nm Fab Monthly Fab Capacity Monthly Fab Capacity 40,000 80,000 (wafers/month) (wafers/month) Wafer ASP $1,637 Wafer ASP $3,000 Annual Revenue Potential2 $7.9M Annual Revenue Potential2 $28.8M 1. 2016: 375 fabs worldwide with a total of 15.2M wafers per month 2. Assumes 50% penetration 10 Sources: IC Insights
Market Segment Strategy Leading Analog Mainstream Leading Planar 3D Analog, PMIC, RF IoT, RF, Automotive DRAM; Digital Processors FinFET, Nanowire Big Players: TSMC, TI, NXP, ST Big Players: TSMC, UMC, Big Players: TSMC, GF, Big Players: Intel, TSMC, Micro SMIC, Global Foundries Samsung, Hynix, Micron Samsung, GF Challenges Challenges Challenges Challenges Difficult to find new options for Many fully depreciated factories Alternatives to planar transistors FinFET cost, variability, cost, performance, power need a performance boost to are both expensive and can affect manufacturability. Looking at improvements remain competitive product performance exotic material solutions Atomera solutions Atomera solutions Atomera solutions Atomera solutions MST can lower die cost while MST allows fab life extension by MST provides a low cost MST is a low risk, silicon based improving other parameters upping performance within node alternative to extend planar life technology with multiple benefits 180nm 130nm 90nm 65nm 40nm 28nm 16nm 14nm 10nm 7nm 5nm Now engaged with customers in all four segments 11
Patent Portfolio 22 New US Patents Applications Filed in 2017 • Strong Patent Portfolio 61 Issued US Patents • Covers core elements of MST • Constantly adding new patents MST CMOS Devices 5 • Discoverable and enforceable 7 • Infringement can be easily discovered MST Core Method and Devices using electron microscopy 29 MST Optics 20 • International Strategy Other • Including foreign counterparts, portfolio has over 110 granted patents 12
Financials 2017 2016 FY 2017 FY 2016 Q4 2017 Q3 2017 Q2 2017 Q1 2017 Q2 2016 GAAP Results Revenue $0.1M - $0.1M - - - - Gross Profit $0.1M - $0.1M - - - - Operating Expense ($13.3M) ($10.0M) ($2.7M) ($3.3M) ($3.7M) ($3.6M) ($1.9M) Net Loss ($13.1M) ($12.6M) ($2.6M) ($3.3M) ($3.6M) ($3.5M) ($2.6M) Loss Per Share ($1.08) ($2.22) ($0.21) ($0.27) ($0.30) ($0.29) ($1.61) Reconciliation between GAAP & Non-GAAP* Net Loss (GAAP) ($13.1M) ($12.6M) ($2.6M) ($3.3M) ($3.6M) ($3.5M) ($2.6M) Interest Expense - $2.6M Stock-Based Compensation $4.0M $2.5M ($0.5M) ($0.9M) ($1.4M) ($1.2M) ($0.1M) Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)* ($9.1M) ($7.5M) ($2.1M) ($2.4M) ($2.2M) ($2.4M) ($1.8M) Cash at December 31, 2017 $17.4M Shares Outstanding at December 31, 2017 12.2M * For a full reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP results, please see our press release issued February 13, 2018. 13
Summary High margin, recurring revenue financial model Well funded with strong cash position Solid progress with initial customers in pipeline Strong technology and patent position Experienced management team to execute business plan 14
What’s New March 2018 15
What’s new – March 2018 Achieved first engineering service revenue of $110K in Q4 Now engaged with 14 customers, 6/2/6 in the three phases Working with customers in unexpected ways Skipping directly into phase 3 Considering licensing after phase one Installation prior to license execution Installation of MST in a factory has commenced with one customer Under evaluation license terms TCAD modeling revolutionizing customer evaluations/integration 16
Customer Pipeline Quarterly Customer Pipeline Growth Q417 3Q17 2Q17 1Q 17 4Q 16 3Q 16 IPO 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Now engaged with 50% of the world’s top semiconductor makers* * 10 of the top 20 (IC Insights, McClean Report 2017) 17
Customer Engagement Changes Customer Wafer Manufacturing Atomera MST® Deposition Customer MST® Deposition Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase3 Phase4 Phase 5 Phase 6 Planning Setup Integration Installation Qualification Production License Royalties License? 18
Early Installation Advantages Customer Wafer Manufacturing Atomera MST® Deposition Customer MST® Deposition Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4 Phase 5 Planning Setup Integration Qualification Production Phase 3+ Installation Significantly lowers cost of processing test wafers Speeds throughput by avoiding shipping/contamination/calibration time Improves capacity – both for Epi tools and our engineers Raises our stature within Epi OEMs Customer Epi engineers become an internal advocate for multiple process nodes 7 19
TCAD Modelling Advantage TCAD allows customers simulate MST quickly and inexpensively Measured Simulated Results Results Engages customers earlier to understand how to use MST Benefits Without Best integration techniques MST Frequently causes more ownership on customer side Builds early credibility and desire to experiment Early license discussions Horizontal buy-in at customer With MST 20
Financials 2017 2016 FY 2017 FY 2016 Q4 2017 Q3 2017 Q2 2017 Q1 2017 Q2 2016 GAAP Results Revenue $0.1M - $0.1M - - - - Gross Profit $0.1M - $0.1M - - - - Operating Expense ($13.3M) ($10.0M) ($2.7M) ($3.3M) ($3.7M) ($3.6M) ($1.9M) Net Loss ($13.1M) ($12.6M) ($2.6M) ($3.3M) ($3.6M) ($3.5M) ($2.6M) Loss Per Share ($1.08) ($2.22) ($0.21) ($0.27) ($0.30) ($0.29) ($1.61) Reconciliation between GAAP & Non-GAAP* Net Loss (GAAP) ($13.1M) ($12.6M) ($2.6M) ($3.3M) ($3.6M) ($3.5M) ($2.6M) Interest Expense - $2.6M Stock-Based Compensation $4.0M $2.5M ($0.5M) ($0.9M) ($1.4M) ($1.2M) ($0.1M) Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)* ($9.1M) ($7.5M) ($2.1M) ($2.4M) ($2.2M) ($2.4M) ($1.8M) Cash at December 31, 2017 $17.4M Shares Outstanding at December 31, 2017 12.2M * For a full reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP results, please see our press release issued February 13, 2018. 21
NASDAQ: ATOM 22
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