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Issue 23 intouch Spring 2022 News of ministries within the Affinity Family The most dangerous countries to be a Christian in 2022 FEATURING How Africa Inland Mission A conversation with the is responding with you to Free Church of Scotland God’s call 04 07
Affinity is a growing network of 1,200 Bible-centred churches and Christian organisations throughout Britain and Ireland. We declare and demonstrate the unity of Christ’s Church for the advancement of Christ’s kingdom.
Director’s Desk Since our last edition, we have substantially We are grateful for every opportunity, emerged from two years of Covid restrictions however hostile the environment, please which have affected us all in some way or pray for us every time we speak up. We other and has been a very challenging time would love to have more interviews on a for churches and church leaders. We pray for wider range of topics. churches to be united to be re-energised in gathering, praising God and serving together Already this year we have had the joy of under Christ. welcoming new members to Affinity, one of whom, London City Mission, is featured Europe had hardly caught its breath from in this edition. Also featured is one of Covid when Russia started a war in Ukraine. our oldest members – in fact, a founding We’ve witnessed on our TVs and newsfeeds member of Affinity – the Free Church of a brutal war with large scale destruction Scotland. I had the privilege of speaking in cities, resulting in many casualties and with Andrew and David about their aim displaced people. Many of our churches are for ‘a healthy gospel church for every involved in prayer, material support and in community in Scotland’. We also have some cases offering homes to refugees. If articles from two Affinity mission partners, you have any stories of your connections Africa Inland Mission and Barnabas Fund. and support of Ukrainians we would love to hear from you. We trust you will find this edition of InTouch encouraging and informative and we would We know pandemics and conflicts are all love to hear from you with any comments part of living in the last days before Christ or questions. returns so it is no surprise and should make us more dependent on God and Wishing you God’s richest blessing eager to spread gospel hope with others. I think for many of us the pandemic has not prompted the spiritual hunger we hoped it might but we pray on for fruitfulness on our front lines. Graham Nicholls Affinity and our partners have continued to speak up in the public square with many interviews on radio and TV. We have been at the forefront of making representations to the government about the proposed ban on so-called ‘Conversion Therapy’. We deplore any abusive, violent or coercive behaviour but we believe that explaining what God’s word says about sexuality and gender and encouraging people to follow it is not abusive or harmful. 3
Responding with you to God’s call in Africa 127 years ago Africa Inland Mission’s (AIM) founders set out from Mombasa on the East African coast with a vision to establish mission stations all along the way to Lake Chad and take the gospel to Africa’s unreached ‘inland’ peoples. Today, it’s estimated some 48% of the African population claims the label of Christian and the growth of the church in much of sub-Saharan Africa is a cause of praise to our God who loves to save and will see his glory made known across the whole earth. Africa Inland Mission serves and partners with churches to fulfil the Great Commission and advance the gospel among Africans who have the Join us in praying least opportunity to hear about for more people in Jesus. Find out more about AIM North Africa to be open to the Spirit’s by visiting: eu.aimint.org leading. 4
From holding AK47s to leading bible study groups This is not the end of the care has to be exercised. some teaching from a local story of the spread of Looking to engage in Muslim religious leader. the gospel across Africa’s conversations that point My sister is very good at people. A few years ago, a to the real hope that is asking questions or making group of South Sudanese found in Jesus, with those comments, and these men, from the Laarim who become friends have in the past caused people group, sat watching over time, is how our disagreement with the lady the Jesus video with AK47s workers spend their days. who teaches. across their laps and were It’s a long hard slog to astounded that Jesus rose learn the local language ‘Recently the lady stopped from the dead. This was and build relationships teaching. After some something they had never with individuals and time, she approached my heard before. Today, Laarim families – often alongside friend to discuss the fact believers are leading bible professional work or that she had been having study groups among their running businesses that dreams, some of which villages as the gospel has enable us to be in-country. she was being told to stop taken root and the Holy This is interspersed with teaching as she was not Spirit has given new life. wonderful accounts of speaking the truth. My This is just one of the many the Holy Spirit working in friend has delighted in unreached people groups unexpected ways, brave speaking to and directing to be found in sub-Saharan local believers boldly her colleague to Google Africa that is moving confessing Christ in their certain phrases, which has towards being reached communities, and Jesus led to her reading portions – having a viable church meeting people in their of Scripture of her own established that can reach dreams to draw them to seeking and returning out to its own people – himself. He is building his to my friend with more despite the resistance and church but generally, our questions.’ enmity from those who work is slow and hard. >> Continues on next page hold fast to their traditional animistic religion and One of our workers in North Angelo is a Laarim man who beliefs. Africa recently shared, has accepted Christ, and who ‘I meet for fellowship is sharing the gospel within his Move into the almost regularly with a local sister community. entirely unreached Islamic who has been a believer world of North Africa, for many years. She has a where a group of men great knowledge of the or women sitting down Bible, especially Jesus’s to watch the Jesus video words, and a determined together is a rare and conviction to live out these risk-laden occurrence and, words. In her workplace, if it does happen, great each day begins with 5
every community in Scotland Together we can help take the gospel A healthy gospel church for to the remaining 1,000 unreached African people groups AIM is privileged to still a relatively well-off western be involved in sharing church to work alongside the gospel in Africa, with an African worker whose some 700 missionaries church members simply across 25 African countries don’t have the finance to and diaspora – the spread support their pastor, let of people beyond their alone a missionary? Who homeland – ministries has the power in such a beyond the African relationship and how do continent. The world has we honour the work and changed and the church in ministry of all? How do we Africa has grown since our keep our historical and Anglo-American founders cultural baggage from first followed God’s call. getting in the way? Listening to and keeping in step with the Holy Spirit The effort is worth it. Jesus as he raises up workers calls us all to serve and from all over the globe – share in his mission to particularly from Africa build his church and make – is increasingly shaping his salvation and glory and restructuring our made known to the ends organisation. The church of the earth. This call to of Jesus Christ is glorious his mission is not primarily in its diversity and to to AIM, or other mission reflect that in the make-up agencies, but to the church of our teams of workers – God has simply raised up contending together for organisations like AIM to the faith among unreached serve and support churches peoples is a powerful to realise their call to go demonstration that we are and make disciples of all his disciples, as we love one nations. another over and above our cultural and racial Together, in partnership differences. with churches across Africa and other places, we can Pray for us in this, it’s not help take the gospel to the easy, but it’s right to do. remaining 1,000 unreached Not just on a theoretical African people groups. level but practically too: for example, how do we deal with placing a worker from 6
How did the FCoS begin and tell us a little bit about its history up until now? David: I could be cheeky and say it began in Acts 2! Currently, the Free Church of Scotland is the largest evangelical Presbyterian denomination in Europe. We have about 115 churches spread through six presbyteries in Scotland and one in North America. We essentially split from the Church of Scotland, the main Presbyterian denomination, in 1843 in an event called ‘the disruption’. A robustly reformed evangelical denomination was formed and the ‘free’ bit means free from state control. At the beginning of this year the Free Church We talk about the FCoS in terms of three of Scotland, a founding member of Affinity, C’s: we are confessional – we subscribe to launched their new vision. Their primary the Westminster Confession of Faith; we aim for each church in Scotland is not simply are complementarian – we only appoint to grow the number of churches or church males to public leadership positions; we’re members but that they might be thriving contemporary – we like to engage with spiritually. culture. And of course, dominating it all, I hope that we are Christ-like. We spoke with Andrew Giffen, CEO, and David Meredith, Mission Director, with the purpose of digging into this vision statement, we asked why even write one and what it practically looks like. 7
Tell us more about this vision the FCoS has just launched and help us to understand its purpose. Andrew: Our vision is: ‘a healthy gospel church for every community in Scotland’ and although we’re launching it as our focus this year I would hope you could say this is something we’ve been committed to before and something we will hopefully be engaged in for many years to come. Launching it this way is a reminder that we’re concentrating on seeking spiritual health in Scotland. There’s been a lot of talk over the last while about physical health and mental health but we want to promote spiritual health and we want to grow healthy gospel churches that are a blessing to the communities around them. It helps to focus again on seeking God’s will and direction for us as a church. It’s really a call to say, actually, what would it mean for us to grow in health, whether it’s What does a ‘healthy church’ look like? individuals growing in spiritual health or as whole congregations? What could we do Andrew: A healthy gospel church is to improve our health and be that bit more one where the word of God is faithfully effective in advancing God’s kingdom and proclaimed and explained, where people following his leading for what he wants to are growing in their relationship with accomplish in Scotland? And it’s not just God and where people are coming to about us growing healthy FCoS church faith. We want to see God glorified in our congregations, we want to partner with worship together and be intentional about other denominations and networks. mission and evangelism and a little more intentional in our conversation with people David: There are three strands to what we’re around us. We also want to see exemplary hoping to achieve: we’re aiming to plant 30 leadership developed so we’re making it a new churches by 2030, we want to revitalise priority to train leaders well, helping them congregations and have 20-25 churches to be good leaders for the future. that are intentionally trying to refresh. We’ve also revamped our global mission. 8
How can we pray for the Free Church of Scotland? Andrew: Please pray for people to join us, whether it’s church planters, ministers in training or experienced church leaders. Pray also for the finances involved, planting churches is not cheap and training ministers is not cheap but actually, it’s money well spent in terms of kingdom purposes. Pray also that there would be that sense of God moving by his Holy Spirit to bring What is the Free Church of Scotland doing to people to faith and grow people in their help support healthy churches? relationship with him. Pray that we faithfully proclaim the gospel message and that we Andrew: There is a group who are looking see lives transformed and communities for new opportunities and identifying blessed as a result of that. It has to be God people who can lead church plants so at work, therefore please join us in praying we work with the Board of Ministry and for God to do all that he intends in this land. particularly with Edinburgh Theological Seminary to train our own ministers. We’re David: Join us in praying that we see a also bringing training to ministers and movement of God and our hearts will burn Christian leaders throughout Scotland within us as we get excited about Jesus. We using a new ministry training model want to be God’s ambassadors taking his that combines theological study with word into every community in Scotland. placement in a church throughout their entire time at seminary. So by the time Well, Andrew and David, thank you they get to the end of their studies they are very much. better equipped and ready to help build healthy churches. We also have in place central financial support structures. David: We support church planters through peer-to-peer support and coaching – we’re well on the way to getting 20 to 30 of our ministers into mentoring relationships. You can watch the full interview on We’re also running boot camps where we’re the Affinity Youtube channel: identifying young leaders. We know if we’re www.affinity.org.uk/youtube going to have 30 new churches in the next ten years we need to have at least 70 new To find out more about the Free Church ministers – we’re working hard to reach this of Scotland and its vision visit: ambitious goal. www.freechurch.org 9
The countries where it’s most dangerous to be a Christian in 2022 Barnabas Fund stands sources, and affects severely persecuted, their alongside our Christian different Christian followers incarcerated in brothers and sisters where communities in distinctive harsh labour camps and they suffer discrimination ways. This complexity prisons where sometimes and persecution by providing means that it is a rather they die, while other aid through their partners fruitless endeavour to try Christians face almost no on the ground encouraging to rank countries in order harassment? What about prayer, telling their untold of severity of Christian Nigeria where the violence stories and speaking out on persecution. How do you against Christians in certain their behalf. compare Pakistan, with parts has been described a Christian community as a ‘Christian genocide’? The return of the Taliban to of about five million, It is conservatively power in August 2021 led living their faith openly estimated that almost to Afghanistan becoming and freely albeit with 10,000 Christians have an even more acutely discrimination, where at been killed by Islamists dangerous land for its least four Christians have since 2015 in the North Christians, all of whom are been killed in the last six and Middle Belt, but in the converts from Islam or their months, with Mauritania South, where Christians children. Like the Christians where there have been no are dominant, there are no of Somalia, they are being known deaths of Christians such incidents? hunted down by those in recent decades, but the who seek to eliminate tiny number of indigenous Despite some liberalisation ‘apostates’ from the country Christians are secret in other areas of life, completely. believers whose lives Saudi Arabia – home to would be in grave peril Islam’s most holy sites, Anti-Christian persecution if their faith was known? Mecca and Medina and can take many forms, What about Eritrea where to ultra-strict Wahhabi comes from various some denominations are Islam – remains extremely 10
hostile to Christians. The of Christian converts from fact of Christmas trees and Islam has mainly taken the Barnabas Fund is decorations openly on sale form of imprisonment or thankful to the Lord that in December 2021 may internal exile on various we can provide help to seem trivial, even irrelevant pretexts. persecuted Christians in to the real Christian many countries around faith, but is actually a Large numbers of the world. Our aid momentous move in a Christians have died at the has reached suffering country that previously hands of the Buddhist- Christians in more than banned any public sign dominated government of 100 countries providing of a non-Islamic religion. Myanmar (Burma) in the food parcels, medical Conversion from Islam last six decades. Attacks supplies, schooling is still a capital offence are still being launched by and higher education, although no Christians have the military on the towns disaster relief, vocational been executed for apostasy and villages of Christian- training and income- in recent years. majority ethnic groups. generation projects, practical support for In Iran, too, the state Last, but by no means the victims of violence, can execute apostates, least, we must mention Bibles and other Rev. Hossein Soodmand communist North Korea, spiritual resources, and was hanged for this in where Christians continue support for full-time 1990. In the following to face imprisonment, Christian workers few years, a handful of torture and death, where ministering in their prominent Christian even praying or reading own contexts. For more leaders died in mysterious the Bible can lead to whole information, visit circumstances, but since families being sent to cruel www.barnabasfund.org then the persecution of the labour camps, where they and www.food.gives rapidly growing number may die from the hardships endured. 11
A story One in three people in London is unlikely to have a Christian friend. During their lifetime, they are unlikely to be invited to church or to hear the best about three news ever – the life-giving gospel of Jesus. This is a tragedy. people. At London City Mission (LCM), we want to reach everyone in communities least likely to hear the gospel. Everyone living on estates, everyone And three from other religious backgrounds, everyone who is homeless and on the margins of society, and million every young person. people. Ann and Shane Giving church a go Ann has lived on the same estate in Ann kept coming. Sundays became her London for more than 30 years. She’s favourite day of the week, and she started known as ‘the mum of Vauxhall’ – to read the Bible with Shane. ‘Jesus went everyone knows her, and she loves through so much torture, all for me. I felt getting to know everyone. ‘I always like he really wasn’t asking much, so I believed in God, but I never felt gave my life to him. Jesus is my life now!’ connected to God or the church,’ said Ann. ‘After a while, I didn’t even want Now Ann can’t keep quiet about her anything to do with the church.’ new life, ‘God’s helping me to get out and speak to people about him. Even if Then Ann met Shane, an LCM missionary, I’m on the bus, I chat about Jesus,’ says and a friendship grew between them. Ann. ‘And I pray others will do what I have Conversations often turned to life’s bigger done and turn to Jesus.’ questions and one Sunday, Ann took a big step. ‘I was sitting in my flat, looking Ann’s story is unique. But there are at the clock and saw it was 11 o’clock, millions of people like her across London. I decided I’d give church a go. If I’m People who unlikely to have a Christian being honest, I was so nervous. But they friend, and unlikely to hear the saving greeted me with so much warmth.’ news of Jesus. 12
Rob Building friendships with people Every Friday morning, Christians from Journey Church Harrow have been visiting the local estate with missionary Is the task too big? Emmanuel Gill. ‘We’ve been knocking Imagine if everyone in London was on people’s doors and just offering invited, personally and lovingly, in a prayer,’ says Rob, a church member. language they understood, to enjoy “Coming out of COVID, people really an eternal, life-giving relationship with want to talk. We’re getting to know God. It would mean reaching one in people, and we’re becoming friends. three people, in one of the biggest The first time I went out, I was nervous. cities in Europe. At LCM we believe But this is what we’re commanded to this can be achieved by building up do – go and make disciples.’ Rob and and equipping the most precious Emmanuel met Angela. and powerful thing on earth, the local ‘I don’t remember ever praying when church. I was growing up,’ says Angela. ‘So, There are hundreds of gospel- when people from the church asked proclaiming churches across London what I believed, I said: the universe – I and hundreds of thousands of send out what I want to get back.’ Christians with the potential and desire Angela started studying the Bible to share their faith. The problem is that with Rob and Emmanuel. ‘I realised sometimes we don’t feel confident my life hasn’t been great without or equipped to speak about Jesus, Jesus,’ said Angela. ‘At church, I can be particularly with people who are myself. I can be at ease. If something different to us. But imagine what worrying is happening, like a doctor’s would happen if all these churches appointment, the whole church will across London were motivated to pray for me, which is amazing!’ lovingly and confidently share the good We long to see more stories like that news of Jesus with those around them. of Angela, of Ann and of ordinary Those who hear this good news will Christians like Rob being used in their start telling people around them about weakness to build God’s church. it, just like Ann is doing, and the gospel spreads. London City Mission is equipping local churches to step out in faith, build connections with the communities around them and lovingly share the amazing news of the grace found in Jesus Christ. To find out more about how you can partner with London City Mission, go to: lcm.org.uk Angela 13
Book Review REVIEW BY Tim Dieppe, Christian Concern Christian Focus Publications, 2021, 208pp, £3.99 10ofThose This review was originally published in our Social Issues Bulletin, Issue 49 - March 2022. 14
In today’s upside down, topsy-turvy, In the chapter on religious freedom, we confused, and increasingly anti-Christian are reminded of the biblical basis for the culture, people actually believe Christianity separation of church and state, and the has been bad for the world. Not only do they role that Christians played in establishing believe it, but they actively teach it to our the principles of freedom of conscience children. and freedom of religion. In the chapter on justice, James explains the biblical Christianity is taught as outdated, foundations for Magna Carta, with a helpful backward, superstitious, discriminatory and table showing how biblical teaching is dangerous. It is believed that Christians are reflected in this historic charter of freedom obviously on the wrong side of history. As (p64-66). A chapter on the dignity of a consequence, Christians often feel like women shows how much Christianity they are on the back foot, having to defend improved the rights and freedoms of the track record of the church or making women, and how various Christians excuses for what Christians have done. campaigned for women’s rights through church history. The advance of Christianity Sharon James turns all this on its head dispelled sexual slavery, but now that we and the right way round in this handy little are turning away from our Christian roots, book. Christians have a lot to be proud this trade is increasing again (p98). of when it comes to what the church has done for society. Christians should not be Christians founded hospitals, hospices, care on the back foot, but on the front foot for the mentally ill, schools, universities, when it comes to the track record of their and all sorts of charities and philanthropic religion. Far from being on the wrong side organisations. There are lots of helpful stats of history, we are very much on the right and quotes in the book. One that stood side. out for me is the appalling track record of Marxism, killing nearly 110 million people The book contains ten short chapters between 1917 and 1987. This compares with covering topics like freedom, religious all the domestic and foreign wars of the liberty, justice, protecting life, philanthropy, twentieth century which were responsible and education for all. James explains that for around 35 million deaths (p24). James ‘the liberties and rights that we value in free also brings the various subjects right up societies are to a great degree based on the to date with contemporary examples and biblical conviction that all humans, made cases like that of Dr Mackereth who lost his in God’s image, are equal in dignity (Gen position for his belief that sex is immutable 1:26-7)’ (p22). She reminds us that ‘Where (p53-54). no God is acknowledged, the State can all too easily “become God”, with appalling Each chapter has recommendations for consequences.’ (p23). Only in Christianity, for further reading, and there is also a list of example, did the idea develop that slavery further resources at the end of the book. was sinful and must be abolished. All other There is a foreword by Baroness Cox who cultures, with all sorts of other worldviews warmly commends the book. I join her and religions, accepted slavery as justified. commendation. The message of this book is one that Christians of our generation and the next desperately need to hear. I hope it gets a wide readership. 15
SAVE THE DATE Affinity Theological CONTACT Graham Nicholls, Director Study director@affinity.org Joel Upton, Executive Assistant Conference office@affinity.org.uk PO Box 905 Haywards Heath RH16 9TJ www.affinity.org.uk 8-10 March 2023 @AffinityTalks King’s Park Conference Centre, Northampton InTouch is the biannual magazine of Affinity, it is edited by Joel Upton. Theme: © 2022 Affinity. All rights reserved. Reproduction of this publication ‘A Firm Foundation’ is prohibited without written permission from the Editor. Priorities for the It is assumed that contributors are in Rising Generation sympathy with the aims of Affinity. However, the views expressed in this magazine are strictly those of individual contributors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Editor or of the Advisory Council of Affinity. More information will be announced over the upcoming months.
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