Interview with Sarah O'Sullivan, director international collaborations at Research Brazil Ireland (RBI) - EURAXESS
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EURAXESS LINKS BRAZIL Interview with Sarah O'Sullivan, director of international collaborations at Research Brazil @Peter o Neill Ireland (RBI) Irish woman Sarah Sarah, you are representing RBI in Brazil. Could you tell us a little bit more about RBI O’Sullivan is based in Rio de objectives and activities? Janeiro, where she coordinates Research Brazil- Research Brazil Ireland (RBI) is a consortium of eleven higher education and research Ireland (RBI), an initiative of institutes from Ireland*. The idea behind the initiative was to support the formation of the Irish government to new scientific collaborations between Brazil and Ireland, while supporting exisiting promote scientific collaboration between the two collaborations. nations. Funded by Science Fostering links between industry and academia is another objective of RBI; this is Foundation Ireland, RBI was something that Ireland is particularly strong at. Academic staff with long track records launched two years ago, and is already showing positive in industry, and courses with built-in internships add to Ireland’s progess in this area. results, with dozens of Added to this are incentives, both financial and in the form of mentoring, provided by collobarative partnerships Irish state agencies like Enterprise Ireland and Industrial Development Authority, to supported since its inception. help forge links between academia and industry. Priority thematic areas were identified from an analysis of priority research areas *Eleven Irish consirtium common to Brazil and Ireland. members; Dublin City University; Dublin Institute of RBI provides mobility funding and support for researchers to travel between Brazil Technology; Dundalk Institute and Ireland, to develop research ideas, with the hope that researchers on either side of of Technology; National the Atlantic can access funding for research projects in Brazil and in Europe, under the University of Ireland, Galway; Maynooth University; Horizon 2020 programme, which has a budget of nearly EUR 80 billion. University College Cork; The RBI programme is administered by Dublin City University in Ireland, with a local University College Dublin; office that I manage in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. University of Limerick; Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland; Why Brazil? Is there any similar structure in another country outside Europe? Trinity College Dublin; Waterford Institute of Research Brazil Ireland was born from a Science Foundation Ireland programme called Technology. ISCA (International Strategic Cooperation Award), created to support new and existing research-based collaborations between Ireland’s higher education insitutions, and partner insitutions in Brazil, China, India and Japan. Each ISCA progamme is led by an Irish university, with Dublin City University taking the lead on ISCA Brazil, and forming RBI. RBI organised the “1st Brazil-Ireland Science Week”, held in Dublin, 23-26 February 2015. What were the aims and outcomes of the conference? The event “Collaborative Research for a Better Future” aimed at “bringing together researchers, higher education institutions, funding agencies, policy decision makers and industry leaders” to discuss how to strengthen existing links between Ireland and Brazil and develop future collaborations. Initially published in EURAXESS Links Brazil Newsletter February 2015 | Page 1 of 3
EURAXESS LINKS BRAZIL More than 80 senior Mark Ferguson, director general of Science Foundation Ireland (SFI) signed Brazilian researchers from memorandums of agreement with FAPERJ, and Confap, adding to existing areas spanning agreements between SFI and FAPESP, and with federal funders CAPES and CNPq. nanotechnology & advanced materials; information & During the opening ceremony, Brazilian Ambassador to Ireland, HE Afonso José Sena communications technology; Cardoso, said the conference marked a “milestone” in relations between Brazil and sustainable energy & agro- Ireland. Another recent milestone has been the formation of a Brazil-Ireland production; bio- parliamentary group in Brazil. pharmaceutical, bio- technology & health; and EURAXESS Ireland sponsored the poster competition for PhD students who work environmental science within a Brazil-Ireland collaboration. Manager Jennifer Cleary outlined to delegates attended the event with their the free services available to researchers and their families, both in Ireland and in Irish counterpart. Brazil . Representatives from all of the top ranking Brazilian Brazil-Ireland Science Week was an fantastic opportunity to deepen existing universities were present; relationships. A research pitch and network session held during the conference USP, Unicamp, UFScar, allowed for the identification of new partnership possibilities, relevant in a constantly UFRJ, UERJ, etc. evolving global landscape. Sergio Gargioni, president of Confap (the national council One full day of the conference was dedicated to an exploration of the industry- of state funding agencies in academia relationship; with guest speakers sharing experience on best practices, from Brazil); Augusto Raupp, both Ireland and Brazil. Irish graduates are recognised as being some of the most president of FAPERJ, the highly qualified in Europe, and Irish universities have been extremely successful in Rio de Janeiro funding recent years entering into the innovation space. Speakers spoke of the Irish experience agency; and Celso Lafer, in making this happen. president of FAPESP, the São Paulo funding agency, all Industry representatives from IBM and Embraer shared experiences from either side of travelled to Ireland. the Atlantic on innovation, bringing research to market, and case studies of successful Ireland’s Minister of State industry-academic relationships were shared. for Research and Innovation, Damien English, Could you give us a short overview of the existing Brazil-Ireland research His Excellency Afonso cooperation? Cardoso, the Brazilian ambassador to Ireland, and In addition to several individual collaborations, 13 working groups have been formed His Excellency Brian Gylnn, under the RBI programme, with at least two Brazilian partners institutes, working with the recently appointed Irish at least two of their Irish counterparts. ambassador to Brazil, were also present. Among the active RBI collaborations, one working group is developing a project in Bio- Analytical Sciences, which counts on the participation of researchers from Brazil-based The European Union was also represented with space INCTBio, UFABC, Unicamp, USP, UFMG, UFRGS, as well as Irish partners Dublin City given to explore Horizon University (DCU), and the Royal College of Surgeons Ireland (RCSI). A working group in 2020, and its relevance to the area of Information & Communication Technology has Brazilian collaborators Brazilian researchers, and to from Inatel, URFJ, USP, Unicamp, PUC Rio, UFRGS, UnB, with Waterford Institute of Brazil-Ireland collaborations. Technology. While, another group is investigating Future Wireless Technologies, with collaborations from Trinity College Dublin, Maynooth University, Waterford Institute of Technology, and Brazilian partners UFPR, CPqD, UnB, and UFRJ. Looking at Web of Science, figures show that citations in scientific publications, with Brazil-Irleand linkages have nearly doubled since RBI began and reached almost 9,000 in 2014. The number of joint publications between Irish and Brazilian researchers has been growing solidly too. In 1996, there were only around 10 publications arising from Brazil-Irleand collaborations. By 2014, this number was approaching 300. Initially published in EURAXESS Links Brazil Newsletter February 2015 | Page 2 of 3
EURAXESS LINKS BRAZIL Where do you see the biggest opportunities for increased cooperation between both countries? There are opportunities for cooperations across the whole spectrum of thematic areas, as identified by RBI. Ireland is a strong player in the Blue Growth area, for example, and national policy dictates that this area is getting specific attention for growth currently. @Damien Eagers Ireland is a global leader in immunology, dairy, nano-technology, and bio-medicine. It EURAXESS Ireland is difficult to pinpoint specific areas, as Ireland punches way above its weight, and supported the poster leads the ranks in several areas. copetition held at Brazil- The fact that the Irish and Brazilian cultures are very similar helps to cement the Ireland Science Week. In the personal relationships needed to begin collaborative relationships, especially when picture on the left, Denise overcoming certain bureacratic barriers, on either side. Volante received her EURAXESS sponsoored Ireland receives many Brazilian students and researchers, including under the prize from Alfonso Jose Science without Borders programme. Do you have exact figures? Sena Cardosa, Brazilian To date, Ireland has received more than 2,000 Brazilian students under the Science ambassador to Ireland. without Borders programme. In the most recent call, CAPES were blown away by the Also pictured are Bernard demand from Brazilian students to study in Ireland. Mahon, left, vice president for This is great news for Irish higher education institutes (HEIs). The calibre of students research, Maynooth that have come to Ireland to date has been very high indeed, and not only does this University, and Jennifer travel encourage collaboration between HEIs on either side, but it also creates an ever Cleary, manager EURAXESS increasing Irish diaspora in Brazil. Ireland. What about Irish researchers in Brazil? Mobility in the opposite direction is slower, but is increasing as more and more collaborations are formed. Some Irish researchers have benefitted from the PVE aspect of Science without Borders, and they have already commenced their teaching in Brazilian universities. Several others are in advanced planning stages to send students. Increasing Irish presence in Issues around researcher mobility were discussed at length during the conference, and Brazil: a new consulate is to some issues arose, particularly around bringing scientific equipment into Brazil. One be opened in São Paulo in researcher spoke of his equipment which got stuck in Brazilian customs, and remains March by Irish education minister Jan O’Sullivan. there to this day. Issues like this can be both challenging and frustrating. This adds to Ireland’s local We hope to see some joint calls between Irish and Brazilian funders going forward, and offices of Enterprise Ireland, this hope was echoed by the funding agency presidents who attended the conference. Education in Ireland in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro In your opinion, what could be done to further enhance the mobility of international respectively, the Irish researchers between Europe and Brazil? Embassy in Brasilia, and representation of Tourism Information is key. The more that various agencies can do to impart information Ireland, and the Irish Industry regarding vacancies, funding mechanisms, the better. Researchers travelling, not only Development Authority (IDA), to meet with collobarators, but also to deliver guest lectures, is vital in introducing one also in São Paulo. research community to the other. Events like Brazil-Ireland Science Week are fundamental in bringing disparate research groups together. There is a huge appetite for collaboration between the nations. Thank you very much for your time. Initially published in EURAXESS Links Brazil Newsletter February 2015 | Page 3 of 3
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