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info nur sing V O L U M E 49 ISSUE 1 SPRING 2018 Dr. Bill Howatt Chantal Léonard Join us for this year’s keynote speakers ... 29 16 NANB ELECTION 2018: 20 2017 CCP AUDIT 33 GET INVOLVED! PLAY AN REGION 3 VOTES! RESULTS ACTIVE ROLE IN YOUR (YORK-SUNBURY) ASSOCIATION
N A N B EL ECT I ON 2018 Region 3 Votes! Only NANB members residing in Region 3 (York-Sunbury) are eligible to vote. Voting begins on April 16 and remains open for two weeks, closing April 30. For details on how to vote and candidate profiles see page 15 and 16. Teresa Harris Diane Murray Nathaniel Wickett 12 NANB AGM 2018: Early 16 NANB Election 2018: Meet Nurse, Wins the Prize! the Candidates Cover All nurses are invited to NANB’s AGM on May 10 at the Fredericton Convention Centre. We have an eventful agenda welcoming CNA President Barb Shellian and keynote speakers Dr. Bill Howatt, Morneau Shepell and Chantal Léonard, CNPS. You must register for this free event, please see 20 2017 CCP Audit Results 22 Nurse Practitioner Outcomes page 29 for details. in New Brunswick 2002-2017 2 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
26 39 14 Canadian Nurses Foundation Announces New 31 Proxy Voting Brunswick Scholarship Recipients What You Need to Know 19 NANB Webinars & E-Learning 33 Get Involved Play an Active Role in Your Association 26 NANB Participates in CNA’s Annual Parliament Hill Lobby Day 39 Compassion Fatigue Workshops Provincial Tour 28 Nurse Practitioners Prescribing Methadone By Susanne Priest the pulse 5 Message from the President 35 Ask a Practice Consultant 5 Message from the Executive Director 36 Professional Conduct Review Decisions 7 Boardroom Notes 38 Calendar of Events SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 3
Info Nursing is published twice annually by the Nurses Association of New Brunswick, 165 Regent St., Fredericton, NB, E3B 7B4. Views expressed in articles are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect policies and opinions held by the Association. Nurses Association of Submissions Articles submitted for publication should be sent electronically to jwhitehead@nanb.nb.ca approximately two New Brunswick months prior to publication (April, October) and not exceed 1,000 words. The author’s name, credentials, contact information and a photo for the contributors’ page should accompany submissions. Logos, visuals and photos of adequate resolution for print are appreciated. The Editor will Nurses shaping nursing for healthy New Brunswickers. In pur- review and approve articles, and is not committed to publish all submissions. Change of address suit of this vision, the Nurses Association of New Brunswick Notice should be given six weeks in advance stating old and new addresses as well as registration number. DESIGNER ROYAMA DESIGN regulates registered nurses and nurse practitioners in New TRANSLATION JOSÉ OUIMET EDITOR JENNIFER WHITEHEAD Tel.: (506) 458-8731; Fax: (506) 459-2838; Brunswick to ensure the provision of safe, competent and ethical 1 800 442-4417; Email: jwhitehead@nanb.nb.ca Canada Post publications mail agreement number 40009407. Circulation 10,000. ISSN 0846-524X. Copyright nursing care in the interest of the public. © 2018 Nurses Association of New Brunswick. Executive Office LAURIE JANES Executive Director Email: ljanes@nanb.nb.ca SARAH O’LEARY Executive Assistant, Corporate Secretary 459-2858; Email: soleary@nanb.nb.ca Regulatory Services SOPHIE NOËL Senior Legal Counsel/ Registrar 459-2830; Email: snoel@nanb.nb.ca The NANB Board of Directors LORRAINE BREAU Nursing Consultant 459-2857; Email: lbreau@nanb.nb.ca DAWN TORPE Nursing Consultant 459-2853; Email: dtorpe@nanb.nb.ca PAULETTE POIRIER Administrative Assistant: Regulatory Services 459-2866; Email: ppoirier@nanb.nb.ca STACEY VAIL Administrative Assistant: Registration 459-2851; Email: svail@nanb.nb.ca Practice Karen Frenette Maureen Wallace Joanne Rosanne Thorne KATE SHEPPARD President President-Elect LeBlanc-Chiasson Director, Region 2 Senior Advisor Nursing Education and Practice Director, Region 1 459-2835; Email: ksheppard@nanb.nb.ca VIRGIL GUITARD Nursing Consultant 543-1873; Email: vguitard@nanb.nb.ca SUSANNE PRIEST Nursing Consultant 459-2854; Email: spriest@nanb.nb.ca SYLVETTE GUITARD Nursing Consultant 740-1734; Email: sguitard@nanb.nb.ca JULIE MARTIN Administrative Assistant: Practice Amy McLeod Vicky Doiron Thérèse Thompson Anne Marie Lavigne 459-2864; Email: jmartin@nanb.nb.ca Director, Region 3 Director, Region 4 Director, Region 5 Director, Region 6 Corporate Services SHELLY RICKARD Director of Corporate Services 459-2833; Email: srickard@nanb.nb.ca MARIE-CLAUDE GEDDRY-RAUTIO Corporate Services Assistant 459-2861; Email: mcgeddry@nanb.nb.ca Communications and Government Relations JENNIFER WHITEHEAD Manager, Communications and Government Relations 459-2852; Email: jwhitehead@nanb.nb.ca STEPHANIE TOBIAS Administrative Assistant: Communications 459-2834; Email: stobias@nanb.nb.ca Lisa Keirstead Rebecca Butler Joanne Sonier Pauline Johnson Public Director Public Director Banville-Pérusse Director, Region 7 Public Director 4 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
M e s s ag e f r o m THE PRESIDENT & E XECUTIVE DIREC TOR NANB’s Strategic Plan Begins Working for You to Advance to Take Shape Nursing Issues As stated in my fall 2017 message, the NANB has developed NANB staff continues to work hard on current files that a three-year Strategic Plan (2017-2020) and is already one impact nursing practice and public health. In October of year into the implementation of this plan. The major focus 2017, NANB participated in discussion with CNA and federal in the first year has been on “Member Engagement” and government officials regarding a harm reduction approach “Governance”. These two pillars will once again be the to non-medical cannabis. Move forward to 2018, and NANB priority in year two. In September of 2017, NANB hosted a is preparing to present members with further information Chapter’s Forum, with the goal of exploring methods to regarding marijuana in the workplace during a keynote engage our membership at the local and provincial level address at the Annual General Meeting. All members are and to support our Chapters. It is evident that status quo invited but must register for this free event at www.nanb. was no longer a viable option. Several Chapters are not nb.ca as space is limited. active at present. The ability of the Chapters to connect with Nurses in New Brunswick care for victims of addiction their membership was very limited. Several action items and their families every day. NANB has submitted a request were identified from the robust discussion and brainstorm- to the Hon. Benoît Bourque, Minister of Health to allow NPs ing with Chapter Presidents and Chapter Representatives. to prescribe methadone, and will be engaging RNs in These action items included the addition of a question on discussion regarding a nurses role in administration of the licencing renewal form to permit sharing of contact naloxone during opioid overdose emergencies, in both work information with their local Chapter to facilitate communi- and non-work environments. cation. In addition, NANB will establish an ongoing The average age of a registered nurse in New Brunswick dialogue with the Chapters to strengthen the relationship is 44 years; with a significant number of nurses in the over with membership. 50 years of age group. These figures are similar for many A Governance Committee has been working diligently in other health professions groups in NB and represent a developing Terms of Reference, a Board Charter, and a work crossroads for necessary change to meet the health care plan as well as other support documents. There is much work needs of persons in our communities. For registered nurses to do and monthly meetings will be held to advance the in NB, this means working more collaboratively with LPNs dossier of governance review. The transformation of NANB and reflecting on where the scopes of practice best meet the has begun. needs of clients/patients. As care providers, such as resident The nursing shortage is being felt throughout our attendants, in long-term care settings move toward province. Another priority item from NANB’s strategic plan standardized education and regulation ---further change is to address and continue monitoring this immediate health and collaboration will be necessary. NANB is actively page 13 page 13 KAREN FRENETTE LAURIE JANES President Executive Director president@nanb.nb.ca ljanes@nanb.nb.ca SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 5
contributors this issue 20 22 22 DAWN TORPE, RN, MN SHARON HAMILTON, RN MN NP TRACEY RICKARDS, RN, PhD Nursing Consultant, NANB Senior Teaching Associate, Faculty of Assistant Professor/Embedded Clinician Nursing, University of New Brunswick Researcher, Faculty of Nursing, University of New Brunswick 28 35 SUSANNE PRIEST, RN, MN VIRGIL GUITARD, RN Nursing Consultant, NANB Nursing Consultant, NANB Call For Entries Do you have a story idea or article you Jennifer Whitehead, would like to see in Info Nursing? Do you Manager of Communications and have someone you’d like to see profiled Government Relations or an aspect of nursing you’d like to read more about? Please submit your jwhitehead@nanb.nb.ca ideas and suggestions to: 165 Regent St, Fredericton, NB E3B 7B4 6 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
BOARDROOM N ote s The Board of Directors met on February 26 & 27, 2018 at the NANB Headquarters in Fredericton Governance Committee • When the rules require publication of director mandates, and provide As we look forward to the next 100 years, a decision summary in INFO Nursing, flexibility to support Chapters in their recognizing a need to strengthen nurse the same summary should also be efforts to engage and support leadership in these changing and published on NANB’s website; membership. challenging times; a Governance Committee comprised of the Board was • Decision summaries should stay on Approved resolutions will be circulated established determining a Board the website for a period of at least five once vetted by the Resolutions Charter and Terms of Reference. This years to match the requirements under Committee to all membership via direct Committee ultimately replaces the the Nurses Act; and email invitation, the April e-bulletin Executive Committee and is tasked with and posted on NANB’s website added responsibilities. • Decision summaries should include www.nanb.nb.ca. more detail on the nature of the Professional Conduct misconduct. Retired Nurses Review Decisions A growing and active group, retired A working group established by the Changes will be in effect immediately. nurses have been recognized by the Board was tasked with reviewing Additional information can be found on Board as continued ambassadors of the NANB’s current rules for what informa- NANB’s website www.nanb.nb.ca. nursing profession. This retired network tion is shared regarding professional is essential to providing an expert voice conduct review (PCR) decisions and how Resolutions and mentoring the future nurse leaders. this aligns with other nurse regulators Furthering support to advance the NANB would welcome continued across the country. In an effort to Strategic Plan, the Board recognized a communication with retired members increase transparency, and incorporate need to propose house-keeping resolu- and ask that you keep us informed of best practice, the Board approved tions at the upcoming Annual General potential retirement plans. Please changes to the rules that include: Meeting scheduled for May 10, 2018 at consider staying connected after the Fredericton Convention Centre. retirement by ensuring we have an • The name of the member should These proposed resolutions will up-to-date email address. accompany the registration number; consider staggering and lengthening SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 7
BOARDROOM N ote s Chapters Please visit NANB’s website Recognizing a need to engage member- 2018–2019 NANB Chapters www.nanb.nb.ca for the ship and support nursing practice, President’s contact informa- Bathurst Péninsule acadienne NANB provides active Chapters funding tion. Inactive chapters may Rachel Boudreau St.-Eloy Inactive based on the number of nurses in their also be reinstated by an respective regions, as per established Carleton-Victoria Restigouche active member. Interested policy. Members are encouraged to Amy McLeod Inactive nurses should contact become involved and participate in their Charlotte County Saint John Jennifer Whitehead, Manager local Chapter, as we will be looking to Inactive Rosanne Thorne of Communications and nurses for advice and expertise to guide Government Relations for us into the future. Edmundston Sussex further information. Vicky Doiron Debbie Marks NANB currently supports the seven Miramichi York-Sunbury active chapters out of the eleven in the Susan Prince Heather McQuinn following regions: Moncton Inactive Infograph Supporting nurses through two nursing organizations, NANB partnered with NBNU to develop a communications tool/ infograph that would highlight the roles of each organization while identifying overlapping responsibilities. 8 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
f.y.i. #YESThisIsNursing Showcase Nursing’s Diversity Send Us Your Pics to be Shared on Social Media For the second year, the 2018 theme for National Nursing Week is #YESThisIsNursing. Starting May 7 through Mental Health Awareness: May 13, help NANB showcase the diversity of Bell Let’s Talk Day the nursing profession by capturing a photo of New Brunswick nurses in their work environment; at a nursing event; or as a group of colleagues and tag NANB on Facebook. Don’t forget to hashtag #YESThisIsNursing so that you can Research shows, 1 in 5 Canadians On January 31, NANB launched a be part of the trending conversation. suffer from mental illness at some social media campaign whereby a $10 point in their lifetime and 1 in 8 New donation would be made up to $1,000 The nurse who posts the photo with the most likes Brunswickers experience depression to mental health initiatives for each will win a $200 pre-paid VISA! The winner will be in their lifetime. Nurses are often the member that liked and followed our contacted directly by NANB and announced on public’s first point of contact in the Facebook page. Having surpassed our Facebook. Any active member of NANB is eligible health system and can advise of goal, NANB made a donation of to win. Please ensure anyone appearing in the support services available to those $1,000 to the Canadian Mental Health photo is aware the picture may be used in future suffering. Association of New Brunswick. NANB communication publications. SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 9
f.y.i. New NANB Staff We are pleased to announce that the Sunbury Chapter. Kate is also bilingual. In regulatory mandate, and Board of Director Nurses Association of New Brunswick this role, Kate will oversee nursing end goals. She has a diverse portfolio of (NANB) has added three new staff education and practice responsibilities core organizational and project work and members: Kate Sheppard; Sylvette Guitard including: nursing standards review; will be leading presentations to various and Sarah O’Leary. program approval review and continuing stakeholders and partners. competency program. Kate Sheppard, Sarah O’Leary RN MN Sylvette Guitard, Sarah O’Leary, Kate Sheppard RN MN accepted the assumed her role Sylvette Guitard position as as Senior Advisor accepted the Executive Assistant Education and position of Nursing and Secretary to Practice on Consultant and the Board of November 20, 2017. started with the Directors effective A registered nurse for over 18 years, Kate Association on October 10, 2017. With a professional has worked in a variety of settings November 6, 2017. Fluently bilingual, association background, having worked as including: Staff Nurse in Paediatrics; Nurse Sylvette joins the team remotely working the Executive Assistant at the Saint John Clinician at UNB Fredericton; Nurse from Edmundston with an objective to Real Estate Board for over seven years, she Manager of the Cardiac Care Unit and strengthen nursing networks in that region brings experience with board operations Family Medicine Unit at the Dr. Everett of the province. Having numerous roles in including an in-depth knowledge of policy Chalmers Regional Hospital (DECRH) and clinical nursing including: surgery; development and governance. Sarah is most recently as Acting Administrative geriatrics; and palliative care, Sylvette also fluently bilingual with an educational Director for Critical Care and Family adds over 11 years of experience as a Nurse background in business administration. Medicine and the DECRH. Kate has been Educator at Université de Moncton, Her combination of knowledge and actively involved with the Association campus d’Edmundston. Over the years, she experience allows her to provide a strong volunteering as past member of the has taught a variety of courses, with a network of support to the Executive Office Professional Conduct Review Committee specialty in geriatrics and palliative care. and NANB’s Board of Directors. and as an active member of the York- Sylvette is engaged in supporting the Follow and Like MAY 11, 2018 NANB on Facebook UNB Faculty of Nursing 23rd Annual Research Day and Twitter! Embracing the Spirit of Inquiry NANB has joined the world of An opportunity for sharing and learning about social media, as an added media research projects relevant to healthcare providers, presence and monitoring tool; as educators, and policy makers as well as users of well as an opportunity to promote healthcare services. Submissions invited from those to members, both existing and in all health disciplines and sectors. future, of the Association’s events, supports and services available Presentations may include: while increasing traffic to our • Original research completed or in progress existing website. • Innovations in education or practice • Reviews for initiating practice or policy change You can follow NANB at • Issues warranting investigation www.twitter.com/nanb_aiinb There is also a direct link to the Submission Deadline: Friday, April 20, 2018 account from our website Email abstract to Francis Perry at fperry@unb.ca homepage www.nanb.nb.ca. 10 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
2018 NANB ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING EARLY NURSE, WINS THE PRIZE! Get registered before April 15th and qualify to be one of two randomly selected members to win: • One night hotel accommodation • Reimbursement for gas with (May 9, Delta Hotel Fredericton) submission of receipt(s) All Members Are • One ticket to the President’s • Meal(s) according to NANB Invited! Awards Reception expense policy You won’t want to miss this year’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) on May 10 at the Randomly selected winners will be contacted by Wednesday April 18, 2018. Fredericton Convention Centre, welcoming Winners will be announced on NANB’s website and through social media. special guest Barb Shellian, President of the Should the winner not be able to attend or accept the prize, an alternate Canadian Nurses Association and featuring pre-registered member will be chosen. keynote speakers: Chantal Léonard, CNPS; and Bill Howatt, Morneau Shepell. Learn more about this year’s AGM on page 29. 12 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
f.y.i. Hours & Dates The NANB Office is open Monday to Friday, from 08:30 to 16:30 NANB WILL BE CLOSED DATES TO REMEMBER March 30 Good Friday May 7–13 National Nursing Week April 2 Easter Monday May 8 & 9 NANB Board of Director’s Meeting May 21 Victoria Day May 10 NANB Annual General Meeting July 2 Canada Day August 6 New Brunswick Day Notice of Annual NANB’s Strategic Plan Begins to Take Shape Working for You to Advance Nursing Issues Meeting continued from page 5 continued from page 5 human resource challenge. In doing so, participating in several provincial In accordance with Article XIII of the NANB had recent discussions with the initiatives, and with other specific bylaws, notice is given of an annual Ministers of Health, Post-Secondary nursing groups to support nurses in the meeting to be held May 10th, 2018 at the Education and Labour, Employment and provision of safe, competent care to our Fredericton Convention Centre, Population Growth, proposing possible public. Fredericton, NB. The purpose of the best practices implemented by other Issues with nursing competence meeting is to conduct the affairs of the provinces affected by this workforce regarding medication administration Nurses Association of New Brunswick challenge. A provincial steering remains the most frequent contributing (NANB). committee, which includes NANB, has factor leading to a review of a nurse’s been established to bring stakeholders practice. There are many reasons for Practising and non-practising members together to find solutions. NANB will this, and NANB is engaged with nurses, of NANB are eligible to attend the annual continue to collaborate with NBNU and employers, and other organizations to meeting. Only practising members may ANBLPN to ensure actions are met. explore processes that can support vote. Confirmation of membership will Working together is key to strategy nurses in the safe provision of services. be required for admission. Nursing development and success. As 2018 is an election year, NANB students are welcome as observers. Board of Directors and staff are prepar- ing key messages for election Voting candidates. Messaging for 2018 focuses Pursuant to Article XII, each practising on: public access to health services; nurse member may vote on resolutions nursing workforce enhancement to best and motions at the annual meeting either meet public healthcare needs; and in person or by proxy. public access to required health needs such as medication. The NANB contin- Laurie Janes ues to monitor trends and prioritize Executive Director, NANB files that directly affect delivery of safe, competent nursing practice. Stay tuned, there is more information to come. SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 13
f.y.i. Canadian Nurses Anne Pelletier travel and immunization, and health across NANB CNA Centennial the lifespan. Foundation Announces Award New Brunswick As soon as I began university, I knew that Becoming a school nurse in Fort Knox, Kentucky ignited the spark that led to my Scholarship Recipients nursing would not be current studies. Entitled Investigating the dull! For six years now, this career has Roles of Nurses in School-based Positive been the source of varied and unique Mental Health Initiatives in New Brunswick, Isabelle Wallace experiences. I had always wanted to work my dissertation will focus on strength- NANB Nursing Award with people, and being a nurse has made based approaches to health promotion. I I grew up in the Madawaska this wish come true. As I thrive on change believe that nurses can be leaders in the Maliseet First Nation in New and new challenges, I appreciate the many creation of healthy learning environments Brunswick. While I was career development opportunities in store for children and school staff. pursuing an undergraduate for me. After completing my bachelor degree in psychology, I did degree, I decided to pursue graduate Once again, I am so grateful for this CNF research work that gave me the opportunity studies to enhance my advancement Scholarship! It will enable me to study an of seeing nurses at work. I readily fell in love potential. My strongest motivation comes area that I hope will not only help children, with this profession and I redirected my from my desire to learn new things, make a but also contribute to the profession of studies toward nursing. I became a difference in people’s lives and acquire nursing. registered nurse in 2016 and decided to research expertise. move on to graduate studies right away. As I am highly aware of the healthcare needs of My goal is to earn a doctorate degree that Tina Emond Canada’s Indigenous peoples, it is very will allow me to pursue an academic career NANB/TD Meloche important for me to orient my master’s to share my passion and my knowledge Monnex research toward this population. with future nurses. My varied clinical Centennial Doctoral experience and my current work as a Scholarship For the past few years, I have been specialized clinical nurse are just as I have been a practicing involved within my community and with fulfilling as my studies. I am proud to have nurse for 14 years. I various associations such as the Nurses chosen nursing as a profession, as it offers became a nurse because I wanted to work Association of New Brunswick (NANB), the endless possibilities. I want to thank NANB with people. Knowing that I could make a Canadian Indigenous Nurses Association and CNF for the NANB award that will help difference in the lives of patients has (CINA) and the Canadian Nurses me succeed in my career! always been a great source of motivation in Association (CNA). I was also privileged to my career. take part in the “One Million in One Year for Indigenous Nursing Education & Mary Lou Batty After working as a staff nurse in diverse Research” fundraising campaign of the New Brunswick PhD settings, I began sharing my passion for Canadian Nurses Foundation (CNF). Nursing Scholarship our profession by teaching nursing at the Moreover, I am a Junior Nurse Consultant I am grateful to receive Edmundston Campus of the University of for the First Nations and Inuit Health CNF Funding! Although Moncton at the undergraduate level. I am Branch (Government of Canada). I did not anticipate currently teaching academic and clinical waiting until now, courses. I have a special interest for I believe that Indigenous nurses have an doctoral studies have been a dream of perinatal care both as an educator and a important role to play within these mine since I was a new graduate in 1988! researcher. In my community, I am communities, particularly on providing involved on a volunteer basis in projects culturally competent care. I hope that my I have always enjoyed working with related to breastfeeding and perinatal involvement, my background and the families, teaching, and relationship bereavement support. knowledge gained during my training will building. Therefore, I have worked as a be an asset in helping the Indigenous staff nurse in post-partum or labour and I am completing a PhD in Nursing at population. delivery units in Lahr, Germany, Halifax, Université Laval. Pursuing doctoral studies N.S, Moncton and Fredericton, N.B. I gives me an excellent opportunity to I wish to thank CNF, CNA and NANB for became an International Board Certified influence the development of our profes- selecting me as a recipient of this award. I Lactation Consultant in 1997, completed my sion. In my research, I am focusing on the also want to take the opportunity to thank MN in 1999, taught prenatal classes and personal experiences of couples and the CNF for allowing me to become a voice for peppered this with university teaching professional experiences of nurses with Indigenous nursing students, and for contracts. I have also worked with VON as early perinatal death. For some parents, supporting me in becoming the nurse I am staff nurse and Manager. This reinforced experiencing early perinatal loss can be today. I hope this will inspire other the importance of community nursing and distressing and challenging. For this reason, Indigenous nursing students to pursue prevention. It also broadened my the goal of my research is to improve the their graduate studies! understanding of workplace wellness, support provided in these circumstances. 14 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
NANB ELECTION 2018 Region 3 Votes! Visit www.nanb.nb.ca Voting Takes 2 Minutes and is Completely Confidential! Voting period begins Monday, April 16 at 9:00 am and ends Monday, April 30 at 5:00 pm. All you need to vote is: All registered members in Region 3 (York-Sunbury) will 1. Be a registered member of the Association; be eligible to vote for their regional director in the upcoming NANB elections. Regions 1 (Moncton), 2. Access ‘My Profile’ through NANB’s website 5 (Restigouche) and 7 (Miramichi) have been for your 8-digit personal PIN # (this is not acclaimed. Candidate profiles can be found on page 16. your NANB registration number); and If you do not have access to the internet, you will need 3. Follow the link for online voting. to contact NANB’s Communications Department via 1-800-442-4417 and authorize staff to provide you your PIN #. NANB assistance is available during business hours Monday through Friday 8:30 am to 4:30 pm. SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 15
NANB ELECTION 2018 MEET THE CANDIDATES REGION 1 JOSEPH GALLANT Community Advisory Committee, Committee (disbanded), Member ACCLAIMED Member 2011: Preceptor for an RN student and Education 2014–Present: Horizon Health Network an Internationally Educated Nurse, The 2009: Bachelor of Regional Clinical Documentation Moncton Hospital Science in Nursing, Committee, Member University of Prince Nominated By Edward Island 2014–Present: Horizon Health Network Susan Bennett and Gloria Smith Primary Health Care Clinical Additional Education Documentation Committee, Chair Reason for Accepting Nomination 2016: LEADS in a Caring Environment I am passionate about nursing practice Workshops, Horizon Health Network 2014–Present: Connecting Albert and advancing the roles of RNs and County Board of Directors, Chair NPs. Over the past eight years, I have 2015: CNA Certification in Community worked in both Acute and Community Health Nursing 2014–Present: Tele-Drive Albert County Care and have seen the variety of Board of Directors, Director issues that can face nurses in both 2013: CNA Code of Ethics for settings: for example, insufficient RNs Modules 2014–2017: Anglophone East School human resources, model of care District Community Health Advisory restructuring, and complex care. I 2013: Nursing Clinical Leadership Committee, Member believe that my experience working Program, Horizon Health Network with policy and supporting nursing 2013–Present: Horizon Health Network practice in Horizon, as well as my 2012: Immunization Competencies Primary Health Care Nursing Standards experience working on multiple boards, Education Program, Advancing Practice and Policy Committee, Chair has equipped me to represent our region and continue the work of Present Position 2013–Present: Westmorland-Albert advancing the nursing profession and Clinical Leader & Community Developer, Action Board of Directors, currently protecting the public. Albert County Health and Wellness Vice-President Centre, Horizon Health Network 2013–Present: Nurses Association Professional Activities of New Brunswick Workplace REGION 3 Aug 2017–Present: Canadian Vascular Representative Access Association, Member TERESA HARRIS 2012–Present: Horizon Health Network CANDIDATE 2016–Present: Horizon Health Network Regional Immunization Quality Nursing Standards and Policy Improvement Committee, Member Education Committee, Member 2012: Master of 2012–Present: Horizon Health Nursing Program: 2015–Present: Community Health Network Community Developers Generalist Stream, Nurses of Canada, Member Network, Member Athabasca University, Alberta 2015–Present: Albert County Area 2012–2015: Albert County Health and 2006: Bachelor of Nursing Program, Community Health Needs Assessment Wellness Centre Community Advisory University of New Brunswick, Fredericton 16 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
NANB ELECTION 2018 1984: Nursing Diploma Program, Reason for Accepting Nomination NATHANIEL Saint John School of Nursing I love nursing! I love transitioning new WICKETT graduate nurses to competent staff CANDIDATE Additional Education nurses on the medical unit and then 2015: Rosetta Stone French seeing these nurses flourish throughout Education Training Program all environments of health care includ- 2002: Bachelor of ing community, nursing homes and Nursing, University of 2011: LEADS Management Education hospital settings. I promote and support New Brunswick ongoing learning. Quality professional 2003: Emergency Nurse Pediatric registered nurses providing competent Additional Education Program (ENPCC) healthcare services is very rewarding. I 2016: Master of Health Studies, value the Nurses Association of New Athabasca University 2003: Trauma Nursing Core Brunswick as a regulatory body and want Course (TNCC) to do more with the association. 2016: LEADS, Horizon Health Network 1986: Post Basic Critical Care Course, 2013: Lean Six Sigma Black Belt, Saint John School of Nursing Government of New Brunswick Present Position DIANE MURRAY Present Positions Nurse Manager: Upper River CANDIDATE Process Improvement Facilitator, DECH Valley Hospital Education Clinical Bed Access Coordinator, DECH Professional Activities 2008: Bachelor of June 2014–Fall 2016: NANB Resolutions Nursing, UNB Professional Activities Committee, Chairperson 2016–present: NANB Discipline 1981: Diploma, St. John School of Committee New Brunswick Provincial Bioethics Nursing Consortium since 2008 later became 2011, 2013: Camp Rotary Nurse Bioethics Committee within Horizon Present Position Health Network(HHN) Regional Standards Coordinator, 2011: DECH Medical Staff Award Horizon Health Network, Area 3, Family Medicine Network, HHN Fredericton 2007: Medical Mission to Sierra Leone Team Member Health and Aging Network, HHN Professional Activities NBNU - Vice President of the DECH 2006: Professional Advisory Committee Regional Nurse Recruitment Local and President of the EMP Local, Committee, HHN Fredericton and Oromocto 2005–2007: Nursing Council Clinical Representative Upper River Valley Area Falls NANB Annual Meeting scrutineer Prevention (Chairperson) Nominated By Active member of NANB York Nicole Moore and Jennifer Little Horizon Falls Committee, HHN Sunbury Chapter Reason for Accepting Nomination Palliative Care Network, HHN Nominated By Public opinion continues to indicate that Paula Pickard and Darline Cogswell nurses are one of the most trusted groups Local Palliative Care Committee, of professionals. Participating on the Fredericton and Upper River Valley Area Reason for Accepting Nomination board that helps maintain and progress My lengthy and diverse career has standards for such a profession would be Senior Population Steering Committee afforded me an understanding of the an honour. This opportunity expands & Accreditation Team Member scope, challenges, responsibilities and my professional citizenship beyond the opportunities for registered nurses in structure of the regional health authority. In Patient Care Committee Chair New Brunswick. I have a keen interest It would allow the opportunity to Person, URVH in community advocacy and feel transfer gained experiential knowledge, strongly that the New Brunswick nurse and continue my professional develop- Nominated By must speak out regarding issues related ment, through expanding opportunities Susan McCarron and Denise Brown to not only nursing, but health care and to develop leadership skills while in particular, primary and secondary acquiring new knowledge. prevention and primary health care. SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 17
NANB ELECTION 2018 General Leadership conference across REGION 5 Canada (total of 17 days). This confer- REGION 7 ence strengthened leadership skills, enhanced communication skills and LAURA GOULD provided opportunity to work alongside DEBORAH WALLS ACCLAIMED a diverse group of individuals. The ACCLAIMED opportunity to be one of the 225 Education individuals across Canada to be chosen Education 2011: Master’s in for this conference was a privilege. 1992: Bachelor of Nursing/Nurse Nursing, UNB Practitioner, UNB 2002–2011: Member of the Appeals Fredericton Tribunal of Work Safe NB 1984: Nursing Diploma, Bathurst School of Nursing 2006: Bachelor of Nursing Local president NBNU Nurse Managers and Nurse Supervisor (2 yr term) Additional Education Additional Education 1998: MED, UNB Advanced Cardiac Life Support, Trauma Local President NBNU nurses group Nursing Critical Care, Basic Critical (9 yr term) 1994: Nurse Management Certificate, Care, Nursing Unit Administration McMaster University certificate, Certified Canadian Diabetes Chair of professional practice Educator, Certified Insulin Pump committee Present Position Trainer, Immunization Certificate, Foot Administrator, Mount Saint Joseph care certificate, OMEGA, Insulin Chair of grievance committee Nursing Home adjustment course supervisor. Member of the Provincial Professional Professional Activities Present Position Practice Committee Past member NANB Board of Director Full Time: Nurse Practitioner (Family Practice), Expertise in diabetes, St. Member of the Provincial committee for Past member New Brunswick Joseph Community Health Center the “Common Front for Social Justice” Association of Nursing Home Board Professional Activities Nominated By Past member Miramichi Chamber of 2015–current: President elect NPNB Thérèse Thompson and Commerce Board interest group Dominique Doucet Nominated By 2015–current: Member for National Reason for Accepting Nomination Susan Prince and Lisa Keirstead Nurse Practitioner Exam review I am interested in this position as I Johnson committee believe strongly in the advancement of the nursing profession and the impor- Reason for Accepting Nomination 2006–ongoing: Nurse coordinator for tance of strong voices in moving our I believe very strongly that nurses should Camp Dia-best (children’s diabetes camp) profession forward. I enjoy working in participate in the Nurses Association, collaboration with many professionals to both at the local and provincial level, as a 2016: member advisory committee for strengthen our goals and improve access means of advocating for and influencing Université de Moncton to healthcare. I believe nurses are key decisions that affect nurses every day stakeholders in health reform, enhancing work life. Only by actively participating, 2009–2011: Student representative UNB health and wellness for the people of New can we make sure that our opinions are Nurse Practitioner group for the UNB Brunswick and Canada. The importance heard and that our Region is well advisory committee. of regulating practice to ensure the represented. I look forward to represent- highest quality of care is provided to the ing my Region 7 colleagues at the 2006: Worked in collaboration with New Brunswick people is of utmost provincial level and welcome their input multiple professionals, unions and importance. I am ready to work with the so that I do my best to bring their associations to bring the First Annual team to assure safe and competent care is concerns and issues forward. Summit for Poverty to NB. provided to all New Brunswick people assuring the nursing profession contin- 2004: Participated in the Governor ues to provide high quality care. 18 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
NANB Webinars & E-learning WEBINARS E-LEARNING • Nursing in the Anthropocene: the • Frequently Asked Questions from RNs • Cultural Awareness for challenge of nursing practice in an Working in Nursing Homes Preceptors and Mentors of age of environmental turmoil Internationally Educated • Collaboration: Shared Goals, Nurses (IENs) • RNs and LPNs Working Together: Different Roles Bringing the Best of Both Professions • It’s All About the Nurse-Client to Patient Care. • MISSION POSSIBLE: Strategies Relationship for Embracing Civility • Advancing RNs’ Scope of Practice: • Problematic Substance Use Who decides? • Safety First! Managing Registered in Nursing Nurses with Significant Practice • Problematic Substance Use In Problems • Committed to Professionalism, Nursing—Still an Important Issue Committed to Care • Documentation: Why all this • When Meeting Standards Becomes a paper work? Challenge-Working with Limited Resources and Resolving Professional • Leadership: Every Registered Practice Problems Nurse’s Responsibility AVA I L A B LE AT W W W. N A N B. N B.C A
Continuing Competence Mandatory Registration Requirement Program (CCP) CCP requirements must be met annually by all RNs and NPs to renew registration. However: Audit Results • Recent graduates are exempt when they renew their registration the first time B y DAW N T O R P E • Members on extended leave may be exempt Members who have questions N ANB’s CCP is based on the following principles: selected to answer a series of questions on an audit questionnaire to illustrate what learning activities they have related to CCP should visit the Nursing Practice section of the NANB website for information • continuing competence is a neces- implemented during the past year, how about the CCP or contact a sary component of practice and the they relate to their self-assessment, and Nursing Consultant at public interest is best served when how the learning activities informed 1-800-442-4417. nurses enhance their knowledge, and influenced their professional skill and judgement on an ongoing practice. basis; and This past fall 390 members (380 RNs and 10 NPs) participated in the audit • reflective practice, or the process of process. continually assessing one’s practice to identify learning needs and opportunities for growth, is the key Results to continuing competence. The audit revealed that members actively engaged in the type of reflective The CCP requires registered nurses and practice expected of the CCP and nurse practitioners to reflect on their developed learning goals on such varied nursing practice through self-assess- topics as anticoagulation, hemodialysis, ment, the development and bullying and violence, mindfullness implementation of a learning plan, and and dementia. the evaluation of the impact of the NANB Consultants contacted learning activities on nursing practice. 13 members in follow-up to their It is an approach through which each submissions. These calls registered nurse and nurse practitioner provided an opportunity to reflects in a formalized manner on their obtain clarification of practice at least once annually. NANB information provided has developed paper based and online and to review tools that nurses can use to complete the program with each of the steps of the CCP. members. Compliance with the CCP is moni- tored through an audit process. Each year 5% of registered nurses and 10% of nurse practitioners are randomly
390 Members Audited 380 RNs and 10 NPs TABLE 1 Language RN NP English 250 7 French 130 3 TABLE 2 Areas of practice RN NP Direct care 335 8 Administration 22 0 Education 18 1 Research 3 0 Other 2 1 TABLE 3 Employment setting RN NP Hospital 265 1 Community 62 8 Nursing Home 32 0 Educational Institution 10 1 Other 11 0 SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 21
Congratulations to Sharon and Tracey for completing and sharing this important research on NP outcomes in New Brunswick. Nurse Practitioner Outcomes in New Brunswick 2002-2017 B y S H A R O N H A M I LT O N A N D T R A C E Y R I C K A R D S 22 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
N urse practitioners (NPs) were incorporated into the Canadian health care system primarily as a response to population need for increased accessibility to primary health care (PHC) providers. The integration of NPs in New Brunswick (NB) began in 2002 with a revision to the discussion with the research team, resulting in a survey of 35 questions. The patients were also invited to respond to “Please comment on the advantages/disadvantages of having a nurse practitioner as your primary care provider.” The patient experience survey involved the distribution of Nurses Act, enabling legislation permitting NP licensure in an 2300 surveys (1300 English, 1000 French) in November 2016; advanced practice role while practicing with a collaborative 498 English and 201 French surveys were returned by April physician (NANB, 1998). 2017 for a total of 699 surveys (30% return rate). Standards and Competencies for NPs were established by the provincial regulatory body, NANB, and continue to be updated regularly (2015, 2016). In March 2017, there were 112 NP Practice Findings NPs registered in NB. Regional Health Authorities employ the NPs are generally satisfied with practice conditions. Most NPs majority of NPs who work in community health clinics, long (80%) reported office visits between 15–30 minutes. NPs saw term care, emergency departments, correctional facilities, between 6–25 patients daily (avg. of 14); nine patients per day schools, and public health. are affected by two comorbidities, seven patients with greater A research study conducted at the University of New than two comorbidities. The majority of NPs (75% ) rated Brunswick (UNB) in 2016/2017 by Hamilton and Rickards appointment times as satisfactory/very satisfactory. Many examined whether the implementation of the NP role in NB stated they set aside one or two same-day appointments for was successful. A mixed method descriptive survey design was urgent care. used to meet the following objectives. To 1) understand the Practice facilitators were: administrative/manager support, practice patterns of NPs in NB, 2) evaluate NP outcomes within adequate human/physical resources, time allotted to provide NB, and 3) provide foundational documentation to aid ongoing patient care; adequate administrative time; and educational evaluation of the NP role in NB. Research questions were: opportunities. • What are the practice patterns of NPs in NB? Patient Experience Findings • What are the services provided by NPs? Perceived advantages of seeing a nurse practitioner as a PHC provider closely alligned with NPs’ perceived contributions to • What are the facilitators and barriers to practicing at full PHC. See Table 1. scope? (Full scope defined by Dekeyser-Ganz, Toren, & Although patients were given opportunity and anonymity Fadlon (2016) as “actions, functions, and procedures that to submit both negative and positive comments regarding NPs are legally able to perform”). patient care provided by an NP , no negative comments were submitted. Examples of typical comments provided by • What are the experiences of patients who see NPs patients were as follows: for their PHC? “The NP is able to take the time to fully address issues that I have. It is Data collection took place between July 2016–March 2017. much easier to get an appointment. Because I have time to address my The response rate to the NP Practice Patterns survey was health concerns, I do not need to be seen nearly as often. They (or at 87.5% (n = 97 of 112 NPs surveyed); two were not actively least my NP) does an amazing job!” practicing and completed demographics only. Of the 95 NPs who completed the survey, 89 were English speaking and “I have found the care I receive has been exceptional...it seems more eight French speaking. personal… I appreciate the concern for my emotional and spiritual health; I see it very connected to medical issues.” NP Practice Survey The NP survey sought to understand practice conditions, NP’s TABLE 1 Perceived NP Contributions to PHC perceptions of greatest facilitators and barriers to practice and NP’s perceived contributions to primary health care NPs Patients (PHC). The survey was designed to include both closed and open-ended questions, with a total of 42 questions. Accessibility to PHC Accessibility to PHC Unlimited number of concerns Opportunity to discuss Patient Experience Survey / visit multiple health issues The patient experience survey collected quantitative and Providing a patient centered Providers partner with qualitative data related to patient experiences receiving PHC approach patients in health care from NPs. The patient experience survey guided by the decisions Canadian Institute for Health Information’s Patient Health promotion/education Health promotion/education Experiences in Primary Health Care Survey (CIHI, 2017) collected quantitative and qualitative data related to patient Provision of evidence-based NP knowledge of medical experiences receiving primary health care from NPs. The practice for chronic disease history and management of CIHI survey included 87 questions that were refined through management health problems SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 23
“My NP…Gives education patiently and listens to me thoroughly to 1. Acknowledge the success of the NP role, changing the understand medical issues. Goes over blood tests with me, emphasizes language used in reports to reflect the need for every the importance of hydration, exercise, mental and spiritual health. patient to have access to a health care provider that Apologizes if running late (although I have no problem waiting because includes either a family physician or an NP. I know the high level of care she gives each patient). Makes sure that I have no further questions. Calm, never hurried.” 2. Continue to advance the NP role, seeking salient solutions to the management of patients with chronic illness, These comments speak to the underpinning philosophy of mental illness, and comprehensive care for all populations patient-centered care that is practiced by NPs in PHC. Patients through inclusion of NPs in family health teams, respect the knowledge, level of care, willingness to listen, and Unattached Patient Lists, and other PHC programs. the NP’s desire to partner together for optimal healthy outcomes. 3. Provide funded positions for all NP graduates in NB, thereby contributing to the fulfillment of the commitment that all patients have access to an appropriate health care Disadvantages/Barriers provider. Perceived disadvantages of seeing a nurse practitioner for healthcare mirrored the barriers to practice cited by NPs in 4. Update regulations in New Brunswick health care systems New Brunswick and across Canada. See Table 2. to be better aligned with NP practice, developing a plan to Following are representative comments by patients eliminate legislative and policy barriers to NP practice. expressing disadvantages to seeing NPs; “I wish she had admitting privileges at the hospital so she could be present for the birth/care of our newborn, rather than a stranger.” Conclusion This study provides a baseline to understand the practice “I have not experienced any disadvantages regarding my health care. patterns of NPs in New Brunswick and how they contribute to However, when I had a document for the government that I needed my the improvement, delivery and sustainability of PHC in New HCP to sign, my NP required the co-signature of the doctor ... This Brunswick. Results demonstrate that initiation of NPs to delayed my file by several weeks.” increase accessibility to health care was and continues to be successful in a fiscally responsible manner. This study will “I encountered some resistance and disregard by staff at “Regional” help guide nursing leaders, regulatory bodies, and stakehold- hospital when referred by my NP. There has been some improvement ers in future evaluations as the NP role continues to evolve. but large center staff need ‘education’.” The results can help influence changes to a health care system that has traditionally deified the physician while discounting Comments such as these demonstrate that perceived the tremendous contributions possible when including NPs disadvantages faced by patients are not due to the provision in collaborative PHC practice. of PHC by NPs but from systemic/extraneous influences. Multiple recommendations have come out of this study including: That stakeholders, including government and References regional health authorities: Canadian Institute for Health Information (2017) The Canadian Institute for Health Information’s Patient Experiences in Primary Health Care Survey Retrieved from: https://www.cihi.ca/sites/default/files/ TABLE 2 Barriers to Practice info_phc_patient_en.pdf NPs Patients Dekeyser-Ganz, F., Toren, O., & Fadlon, Y. (2016). Factors associated with full implementation of scope of practice. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, Systemic issues: i.e.inability to 48 (3), 285-293. admit to hospital or EMP (NPs Systemic issues: i.e. inability were given license to admit to of NP to follow them into Nurses Association of New Brunswick (1998). The Future of Health Care in EMP in Fall 2017 after the results hospital or EMP New Brunswick: The Nursing Contribution. Fredericton, NB. of this study) Policy issues: i.e. the inability Nurses Association of New Brunswick (2015). Standards for the practice of Policy issues: i.e. having to primary health care nurse npractitioners. Fredericton, NB. to sign forms (insurance, Form wait for MD to sign forms 1) autonomously Nurses Association of New Brunswick (2016). Entry-level competencies for Perceived limitations in scope nurse practitioners. Fredericton, NB. of practice by public and other Lack of a provincial EMR health professionals (ie. nurses, physicians) Lack of physical/human Perceived lack of respect for resources (i.e. adequate office NPs by physicians space, equipment, office staff) 24 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
Legislated to practice in NB since 2002, NPs are demonstrating their invaluable contribution to the province’s health system. SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 25
NANB PARTICIPATES IN CNA’S ANNUAL PARLIAMENT HILL LOBBY DAY 26 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
C NA co-hosted a parliamentary reception on November 21 welcoming several MPs and Senators. CNA president Barb Shellian delivered a talk about how to reduce the harms of non-medical can- nabis use with New Brunswick MP Serge Cormier in attendance. A Facebook live coffee-break was a high- light featuring federal Health Minister Ginette Petitpas Taylor answering ques- tions on healthy eating, seniors and home care, the opioid crisis, as well as impor- tant issues such as pharmacare and the proposed new federal legislation on cannabis. SPRING 2018 INFO NURSING 27
NURSE PRACTITIONERS Prescribing Methadone By SUSANNE PRIEST I n New Brunswick, a nurse practitioner (NP) is a registered nurse who has completed a nurse care provider for thousands of New Brunswickers, and because of the current opioid crisis, NANB success- Nurses Association of New Brunswick (NANB). NPs who have successfully practitioner program, (in primary fully obtained additional prescribing completed the required learning and health care or Family All Ages) and authority from the provincial clinical practice expectations, as has advanced knowledge and clinical minister of health for NPs to outlined by the NANB and who have expertise. Within the competencies prescribe methadone for opioid received an exemption from Health and standards established by the dependency and methadone for pain. Canada, will be authorized to NANB Board of Directors, NPs have However, the NANB is not mandat- prescribe methadone. the authority to prescribe drugs and ing that all NPs must seek federal For additional information on the since September 2014, NPs have been exemption to prescribe methadone. exemption process, please contact prescribing controlled drugs and These changes are similar to NP the NANB Practice Department. substances.1 practice in Newfoundland/Labrador, In 2012, federal regulations under Nova Scotia and Manitoba. the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (CDSA) authorized NPs to prescribe At the time of print, NANB controlled drugs and substances, Prescribing Methadone was awaiting the final approval with the exception of cocoa leaves, To prescribe methadone, NPs are from Health Canada for NPs in heroin, opium, and anabolic steroids subject to the Government of Canada’s New Brunswick to apply for (excluding testosterone). Following Narcotic Control Regulations subsec- exemption to prescribe the changes, NANB and the provin- tion 53 (3), which requires methadone. Once this final cial Minister of Health, authorized practitioners to obtain a section 56 approval is received, NANB will NPs to prescribe controlled drugs exemption under the Controlled communicate directly with NPs, and substances, but added two Drugs and Substances Act (CDSA). their employers and other key additional exceptions: cannabis and Health Canada will issue exemp- stakeholders. methadone.2 tions to NPs to prescribe methadone Seeing that NPs are the primary upon recommendation from the 1 The NANB required all NPs in New Brunswick to complete additional education regarding controlled drugs and substances, in order to renew NP registration for the 2015 practice year. 2 The prescribing authority for NPs in New Brunswick can be found in the Schedules for Ordering for Nurse Practitioners - in Appendix 2 of the document Standards for the Practice of Primary Health Care Nurse Practitioners (NANB, 2017). 28 INFO NURSING SPRING 2018
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