ASIA PACIFIC EDUCATION ICT OUTLOOK 2018 - Developing Tomorrow's Future Campuses - Detailing Key Trends and Overcoming Challenges - Huawei Enterprise
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ASIA PACIFIC EDUCATION ICT OUTLOOK 2018 Developing Tomorrow’s Future Campuses - Detailing Key Trends and Overcoming Challenges GERALD WANG Head of Government & Education, AP Linkedin: @gerwang Twitter: @gerwang Email: gwang@idc.com
ENTERING A NEW PHASE OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY WorkSource Operating Leadership Omni- Model Information Experience Over 90% of the Transformation growth in IT are with Technology found across third at the Heart platform technologies © IDC Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 2
BACK IN 2016-17, IDC ANALYZED THE FOLLOWING 3 STRATEGIC TRENDS OF FUTURE CAMPUSES: Personalized Learning Enhanced Collaboration Efficient Delivery and and Blended-Learning and Remote-Learning Smart Campus Initiatives • Leveraging the vast amount of data in • Student and staff mobility and collaborative • Dramatic change in student expectations student management, course scheduling, projects across cultures, institutions and requiring anytime/anywhere access to assessment, and learning management countries content systems • Remote learning as a complement to • Need to overhaul existing ICT management • A Blended Learning environment that offers traditional education deliveries models to make a step-change in terms of seamless access to mobile, virtual, and • Drive the demand for scalable agility and affordability digital classroom resources communication infrastructure and • Smart Campus initiatives are mini Smart City • Need to adjust to the pace and mode of collaboration solutions, as well as increase programs and IT Departments should learning for individual students security risks consider Smart Campus initiatives as alternative, LOB-aligned and sponsored sources of funding for ICT projects Instructional Learning Learning Learning Delivery Technology Content Services Method Infrastructure And we realised that this was more Strategic Operations (shorter term) rather than Strategic Foresight (longer term)… © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 3
4 KEY THEMES OF FUTURE CAMPUSES FROM 2018 ONWARD NEXT GEN NETWORKS, ENGAGING LOB DATA-TO-ANALYTICS- FUTURE OF LEARNING CLOUD & STRATEGIC DECISION MAKERS TO-DIGITAL ECONOMY SOURCING © IDC Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 4
BUT BEFORE WE COMMENCE ON DIGITAL EDUCATION TRANSFORMATION… THE FUTURE CAMPUSES ECOSYSTEM IS BROAD Campus Technology & Operations Domain Suppliers Various Faculties, Student ICT & OT Suppliers. Telcos, Bodies, Operations Start Ups, Vertical Specialists Administrators Manufacturers Transport and Car OEMs Partnerships Users/“Users” Students Community Groups Planners & Developers, Private Investors Real Estate, Urban Planners, VCs Academia Utilities Foundations Energy Providers NGOs © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 5
TOP STRATEGIC ISSUE: Understanding and Resolving Operational Silos in Future Campuses Establishing one universal workflow Selecting and using common yet innovative technologies Different branding but the same content and technologies Boost collaboration as a key productivity contributor Consolidating campus operations © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 6
FOOD FOR THOUGHT Are Education Campus Operations Considered ‘Mini Cities’ and Are Their Operations Still ‘Silo-ed’? Hostels Campus Library Food / Private Establishments Gardens Community Pool Fields © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 8
A DIGITALLY TRANSFORMED MARKETPLACE DEMANDS NEW SKILLS AND "JOB READY" GRADUATES Posesses transdisciplinary competences and Problem solver with strong cognitive interest in lifelong learning intelligence and design mindset Skilled user of ICT as a cognitive companion in daily transactional, collaborative, and analytical processes Willing to work flexible hours and locations Capable of engaging socially and communicating in a multicultural context Leader driven by value for money, outcomes, and appetite for Able to contribute dynamically to innovation, rather than process networks of expert teams compliance 11
“Because we cannot afford, as a society, to provide every student with an individual human tutor. But maybe we can afford to provide each student with a computer or a smartphone…. Mastery is easy to achieve using a computer, because a computer doesn't get tired of showing you the same video five times. And it doesn't even get tired of grading the same work multiple times…” Daphne Koller Professor in the Department of Computer Science at Stanford University A MacArthur Fellowship recipient 12 © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com One of the Founders of Coursera, an online education platform © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com
© IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 13
BEING CONNECTED CHANGES BEHAVIORS Data vs. Voice Consume & Create Capture Share ALWAYS ON © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 14
SAAS, PAAS, EAAS It’s all in the service © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 15
THE FUTURE OF TEACHING What Is The Biggest Challenge of Teaching? © IDC 2016. Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 16
THE FUTURE OF TEACHING No longer the sage on stage, but the guide by the side © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 17
THE FUTURE OF PEER LEARNING More Efficient Knowledge Acquisition Reduces Socioeconomic (e.g. Gender / Age) Gap Higher Learning Retention © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 18
THE FUTURE OF LEARNING ABOUT LEARNING – At Every Click ▪ Detect a student’s progress When is the student ready to move on to the next topic? Is the student at risk of not completing a course? Where is the student having difficulties? ▪ Intervene and provide coaching Are the sequence of topics the most appropriate for the student? What additional support does the student need to progress to the next topic? How can the student’s learning process be better personalized so that it plays to his/her strengths? ▪ Develop future learning programs Which teaching actions are associated with better learning ONLINE TRACKING, and higher grades? REAL-TIME CONNECTIVITY, Which actions indicate satisfaction and engagement? INTERACTIVE, How can the student help expand the course content? INTELLIGENT © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 19
THE FUTURE OF LEARNING Always On Active Learning/ Teacher as a Coach Modular Learning Multimedia Online Tracking Self Paced © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 20
COLLABORATION IF CRITICAL TO FUTURE CAMPUSES INTERNAL EXTERNAL - COMMUNITY Student Staff Institution to the Community Student World (Marketing /Feedback) Admin EXTERNAL - EDUCATION • Campus to Campus • Institution to Institution © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 21
COLLABORATIVE EDUCATION CASE STUDIES Victorian Virtual Handsworth Wood, the Charles Sturt University, Learning Network NUS, Singapore UK Australia Project, Australia • Teacher’s WebFolder • Better access to • Blackboard for • Campus and to enter/ access MIS curriculum choices in mLearning and student administrative including pupil 26 schools across life cycle apps applications, like attendance, behavior, Victoria, Australia building logistics, and grade etc. • Anywhere, anytime campus bus schedule • MyChildAtSchool.com, access to web-based parent portal interactive courses supported by dedicated online teacher © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 22
WHERE ARE FUTURE CAMPUSES HEADED? Participants/ instructors Course participants aggregate, remix, and Course content can be distributed all over the repurpose the content found all over the Web world during the course Massive with participants Interactions happen in varying from a few Participants mostly charged multiple hubs: classrooms, hundreds to several if working toward an blogs, portfolios, websites, thousands engaged in a accreditation communities and more course simultaneously No specific requirements, the onus being on active participants to stay up to date and rough schedules © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 23
THE FUTURE OF LEARNING - Micro Qualifications? ▪ MOOCs platforms such as Coursera, edX and Udacity in the US and FutureLearn in the UK have partnered with hundreds of universities, nonprofits and institutions to deliver courses ▪ Coursera and edX dominate the MOOC provider market, with 35.6% and 18.1% shares respectively • In 2014, the number of universities offering Moocs doubles to more than 400. 22 of the top 25 US universities in US News World Report rankings now offer courses online for free • In 2015, Coursera had a total of 17 million students on its books. In addition, the number of students signing up for at least one Mooc passes 35 million – up from an estimated 16-18 million in 2014 • Other Moocs platforms include Open2Study in Australia and iversity in Germany ▪ Top universities offering MOOCs include: • Caltech, Harvard, MIT, Stanford, Sorbonne, Peking, and Oxford • In 2016, the University of Oxford announces its first MOOC, a move that will help to strengthen the credibility of MOOCs. An estimated 58 million students signed up for at least one MOOC © IDC 2016. Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 24
ENGAGING LOB DECISION MAKERS © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 25
IT FUNDING Who decides for IT Investments? 50% 47.40% 45% 53% OF IT BUDGETS ARE HELD IN 40% NON-IT DEPARTMENTS 35% 30% 52.60% 24.20% 25% 20% 14.60% 13.80% 15% 10% 5% 0% IT Department CFO Office CEO Office Line of Business Departments (e.g. sales, marketing etc.) (multiple responses, weighted) n=319 respondents, 508 responses © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 26
TOP 3 AP TERTIARY EDUCATION Business Concerns and IT Priorities TOP 3 MAJOR BUSINESS CONCERNS AND ISSUES TOP 3 IT-RELATED PRIORITIES Building a secure IT environment 19% Expanding cohort base 8% Improving staff Reducing IT costs 18% efficiency Upgrading 24% technology Alignment of IT to the changing business 17% 15% needs Introducing newer/ emerging 15% technologies Expanding Consolidating IT environment 14% operations (new classroom, departments, Migrating to on-demand services 11% branches etc.) Improving teaching 15% outcome 21% Dealing with reduced IT headcount 5% Improving financial Outsourcing of IT services 2% results 17% N=175 N=175, Responses =525 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 27
TOP 3 AP TERTIARY EDUCATION IT Initiatives Planned and Industry-Specific Solutions Required TOP 3 IT INITIATIVES PLANNED TOP 3 INDUSTRY-SPECIFIC SOLUTIONS Student lifecycle management (the end-to-end suite) Replacing/upgrading legacy systems 16% system 12% Admissions management system 12% ERP implementation 15% Curriculum management system 11% Document lifecycle solutions 12% Assessment management system 11% Hardware infrastructure building 11% Learning management system 10% Major addition or expansion of existing facility 9% School/Campus management system 10% (new department, new center) CRM implementation 9% Library management system 8% Implementation of Voice over IP (VoIP)/video Financing and grants management system 8% 9% conferencing/other telephony solutions Rationalization/Consolidation of hardware and Digital classroom tools 6% 7% software operating expenses High performance computing (HPC) 4% Introduction of cloud related services (Software 5% as a Service (SaaS) , Infrastructure as a Service… Digital content (e.g. eBooks) 4% Introduction of mobility solutions 4% Portals (Parents/Teachers/ Students) 3% Introduction of analytics/ Business Intelligence tools 2% Other (specify) 1% N=175, Responses=525 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% N=175, Responses=525 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 28
NEXT-GEN NETWORKS, CLOUD AND STRATEGIC SOURCING © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 29
IDC MARKET GLANCE: SMART URBAN ECOSYSTEMS Industry Solutions Economic Development & Civic Engagement Sustainable Planning & Administration Data Driven Public Safety Resilient Energy & Infrastructure Intelligent Transportation Applications and Services Enterprise Applications Analytics and Data IT and Professional Services Infrastructure Cloud Smart City Platforms Enterprise Connectivity Industry Consortia and Non-profits Standards and Regulatory Bodies Source: IDC, 3Q17 For areas that IDC covers, the top 3-5 market share leaders are represented. For areas that IDC does not cover, vendor selection is up to analyst discretion. © IDC Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 30
WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGE TECHNOLOGIES? CLOUD 44.4% MOBILITY 15.9% ROBOTICS 10.0% SECURITY 8.8% SOCIAL 8.5% BIG DATA AND … 6.2% ECOMMERCE 3.8% INTERNET OF THINGS 2.1% 3D PRINTING 0.3% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Source: IDC Asia/Pacific C-suite Barometer 2017 (N=1,452 in APAC) © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 31
LEVERAGING SOFTWARE DEFINED NETWORK SERVICES FOR GREAT CAMPUS MANAGEABILITY AND EFFICIENCY Template-based network design and automated service deployment that help reduce Operating Expenditure (OPEX) Network quality detection and visualized O&M provide quantitative data for decision- making Free mobility and on-demand resource migration ensure consistent user experience © IDC 2016. Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 32
EDUCATION CLOUD & SDN CASE STUDIES IN AUSTRALIA Deakin University Australia The University of Melbourne • Introduction of a web-based system called DeakinSync whose aim was to improve students’ learning experience in the world where digital expectations grow at the rapid pace. •Uses the cloud platform to improve the efficiency of the critical process and • Eenhancements for Cloud Deakin, a system that streamlines learning environment to make it easier facilitate access to research resources. for students to manage assignments and access shared university resources Australian National University LaTrobe University •Among the first Australian research institutions that gained access to Microsoft • Moving its student management system to the cloud following the signing of a new agreement with TechnologyOne. cloud back in 2010, when the technology was still in its infancy. • Under a new five year deal with the vendor, the university said it is the first in Australia to have its •Together with NICTA and CSIRO, ANU became one of the partners in the student management system on a true software-as-a-service (SaaS) platform. company’s Global Cloud Research Engagement that provides access to Microsoft Azure for research purposes. Queensland Education and OneSchool • Deploying a unique ERP solution that demonstrates the delivery of a highly efficient and successful Monash University cloud based ERP solution in partnership with education departments – at a fraction of the cost of other software companies. •Research at Cloud Monash or R@CMon enables researchers to access powerful • OneSchool has been deployed to 100% (1,276 total) Queensland State Government Schools. computing capabilities in order to build their own clouds and share resources easily. RMIT University • RMIT is a global university of technology, design and enterprise. RMIT has deployed Salesforce University of Wollongong CRM deployment, integrated with various websites & enquiry forms and has automated emails integrated with the internal mailing system. •iSee, a cloud provider to the university is an advanced video conferencing solution that can be efficiently applied in education. South West Institute of TAFE (SWTAFE) •This technology has the ability to engage students, particularly those in regional • South West Institute of TAFE (SWTAFE) is the Technical and Further Education Institute located in and remote areas, or students with limited bandwidth. the south west of the Australian state of Victoria. •University of Wollongong also provides resources for researchers in the form of • It deploys internal student management system, had setup an internal knowledge base and online enrolment forms. The Institute’s wide deploying of a single platform will increase the student’s High Performance (HPC) and Cloud Computing technologies through partnership service experience. with Intersect, a non-profit eResearch services provider. © IDC Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 33
‘BUILD OR BUY’ MATRIX OF FUTURE CAMPUSES INVESTMENTS 34
Data-to-Analytics-to-Digital Economy © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 35
MARKET DYNAMICS AND DRIVERS ▪ Emergence of cloud-based analytic application development platforms that make a series of microservices for discrete business analytics functionality available, which will act as a driver for the development of new analytic applications ▪ Continued high growth in the adoption of various nonrelational analytic data management technologies, which are depressing the growth of the relational data warehouse market © IDC Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 36
GROWTH OF TURN-KEY MACHINE LEARNING 37
WILL MACHINES REPLACE HUMANS / JOBS? 1 + 1 = 2? 1 Raindrop + 1 Raindrop = X Raindrop (s)? © IDC 2016. Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 38
JAPAN – ABCI SUPERCOMPUTER ▪ National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology and University of Tokyo ▪ AI Bridging Cloud Infrastructure (ABCI) is an open innovation platform with computing resources of 130 petaflops for world-class AI R&D. Through industry and academia collaboration, Algorithms, Big Data, and Computing Power will be leveraged in a single common public platform. ▪ Accelerate the deployment of AI into real businesses across various industries and society. ▪ Q1 2018 © IDC Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 39
OTHER COUNTIES France: Korea ▪ Bull sequana AI Supercomputer with EXAFLOP performance The Ministry of Health ▪ French Alternative Energies and and Welfare and the Atomic Energy Commission Ministry of Food and ▪ 10X more energy-efficient than today's Drug Safety to machines. incentivize 3D printing, ▪ Intel-based technology robotics, AI in ▪ 7.5X faster than ABCI healthcare. ▪ 2020 UK: Robotics and AI are the focus of two areas, with £93m on offer for systems that can be used in extreme environments for offshore energy, space, and deep mining, and £38m for AI and control systems for driverless cars. Managed by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, industry-focused ones are being run by Innovate UK © IDC Visit us at IDC.com and follow us on Twitter: @IDC 40
Conclusion © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 41
NEXT STEPS NEED FOR MORE GROWTH IN FUTURE NEED FOR BETTER AWARENESS ON CAMPUS USE & TOOLS LEVERAGING AWARENESS- NEED AVAILABLE FOR EMERGING FOR MORE LOB DATA TECHNOLOGIES MESSAGING • High variability in understanding of the • Recurrent theme for 2018- the growing • The impact of social media, impact of new technologies (e.g. IoT, adoption and awareness of the Future crowdsourced information, and shared Cognitive Computing, Robotics and Campus concept economic data, fast network speeds and Drones, 3D Printing, etc.) high-performance computing is growing • Different sets of campus leaders (not • Speed of adoption is quickening – leading necessarily ICT-trained) are in an active • Campuses are grappling with how to to higher risks, especially when non-ICT stage of developing strategy and road ingest this data into systems and put it to decision makers purchase IT to achieve maps for implementations use; especially to provide real-time business outcomes (without considering transformative services the impact on existing IT systems and policies) © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 42
BE A DIGITAL SERVICE PROVIDER Evolve from a traditional IT Department to an Agile Digital Service Provider (DSP) for Future Campuses LEAVE YOUR TROUBLES BEHIND LAUNCH NEW DIGITAL SERVICES WITH THE CLOUD ▪ Increased User Expectations ▪ Map your Journey- Digital Transformation Strategy • Anytime, anywhere access to digital resources and real-time communications / collaboration ▪ Enable your Tools needs • Cloud-First Priorities and Investments • Programmable Infrastructure • Automated Operations ▪ Exploding data network requirements • On-Demand Digital Services • Growth in digital data and network bandwidth will be • Leverage Machine Learning and AI Tools unprecedented • OpenNFV (Open Network Functions Virtualization) Architecture • Portfolio Diversification & Agility CREATE: | Business Agility | Digital Diversification | Platform Innovation | | Leadership | User Experience Excellence | © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 43
Silos © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 44
AN OVERVIEW OF DIGITAL EDUCATION TRANSFORMATION BEYOND 2018 Future of Learning Engaging LOB Stakeholders Cloud & Strategic Sourcing Data-to-Analytics-to-Digital Economy Personalized Learning and Enhanced Collaboration Efficient Delivery and Blended-Learning and Remote-Learning Smart Campus Initiatives Instructional Learning Learning Learning Delivery Technology Content Services Method Infrastructure © IDC Government Insights Visit us at IDC-gi.com 45
ASIA PACIFIC EDUCATION ICT OUTLOOK 2018 Developing Tomorrow’s Future Campuses - Detailing Key Trends and Overcoming Challenges GERALD WANG Head of Government & Education, AP Linkedin: @gerwang Twitter: @gerwang Email: gwang@idc.com
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