HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAMME GUIDE 2021/2022
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CONTENTS Introduction The International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Page 3-5 Advanced Placement (AP®) Page 6-7 High School Curriculum and Course Selection Page 8 Course Choice Guidelines and High School Planner Page 9 English Page 10-13 Mathematics Page 14-17 Science Page 17-20 Social Studies Page 21-24 World Languages Page 25-28 The Arts - Performing Arts and Visual Arts Page 29-31 Computer and Information Technology Page 32 Media Page 32-33 Physical Education Page 33-34 Support Programme Page 34 Appendix A: Electives Page 34-38 Frequently Asked Questions Page 39-40 University Placements Page 41 ACS Cobham | 1
INTRODUCTION GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS This curriculum guide outlines the course and credit All students who meet the credit requirements graduate requirements for graduation from ACS Cobham with the ACS International Schools College Preparatory International School. High School Diploma. Courses that meet 3 or more periods per week for one year earn one credit. In addition to earning a High School Diploma, with credits from various subjects, students have the Credit requirements include a minimum of 20 credits opportunity to earn the International Baccalaureate including: Diploma if they choose to follow the specific combined requirements outlined by the IB. Alternatively • English: 4 credits from 4 consecutive courses in students could take Advanced Placement courses and English examinations offered by the College Board. Students • Mathematics and Sciences: 6 credits (a minimum of may also take a combination of IB Courses, Advanced 2 in each area) Placement and regular courses. This curriculum guide • Social Studies and World Languages: 6 credits also provides students and parents with course (a minimum of 3 in Social Studies and 2 in one descriptions, including length of course, credit and language) where applicable the course prerequisites, to help you • Fine Arts: 1 credit make informed, student-appropriate selections. We aim • PE: 1 credit per year in 9th and 10th grade to meet all students requests but, inevitably, limitations in class size and the schedule may prevent some An Honours Diploma is awarded to graduates meeting students from taking all of their first choice elective additional requirements: 24 credits and a 3.00 GPA courses or certain course combinations. Further detailed information regarding the Cobham curriculum, standards and academic policies can be found on PowerSchool Learning ACS Cobham | 2
THE INTERNATIONAL is exemplified in the IB learner profile. • Creativity, Activity, Service (CAS): requires that BACCALAUREATE (IB) DIPLOMA students actively learn from the experience of PROGRAMME doing real tasks beyond the classroom. Students can combine all three components or do activities Life in the 21st century requires critical-thinking skills related to each one of them separately, but and a sense of international mindedness, something activities must take place throughout the two year that International Baccalaureate® (IB) Diploma course. Programme students learn to know and understand. The IB Diploma Programme is designed as an academically- The Extended Essay, CAS and TOK courses are also challenging and balanced programme of education, with available as single subjects, available to students coursework as well as final examinations that prepares who are not taking the full IB Diploma. See the IBDP students for success at university and life beyond. The Coordinator for details. programme is normally taught over two years and has gained recognition from the world’s leading universities. ASSESSMENT To do the IB Diploma students are expected to have a Students complete assessment tasks in the school, minimum GPA of 2.50 and learning behaviours of three which are either marked initially by teachers and then and above in Semester two of Grade 10. Students will moderated by external examiners or sent directly also need to meet the specified course prerequisites to external examiners. Students also take written and teacher approval in order to qualify for IB Courses examinations, which are marked by external IB or the IB Diploma. Student’s standardised test data may examiners, in May of the second year of the IB Diploma. also be taken into consideration. Grades in each subject range from 1-7 and up to 3 THE CURRICULUM points more can be earned for the Extended Essay and Theory of Knowledge. IB Diploma Programme students study six courses - usually three at Higher Level (HL) and three at Standard The diploma is awarded to students who gain at Level (SL). Students must choose one subject from each least 24 points, subject to certain minimum levels of groups 1 to 5, thus ensuring breadth of experience in of performance across the whole programme (for languages, social studies, the experimental sciences and instance, 12 points in 3 Higher Level subjects) as well as mathematics. The sixth subject may be an arts subject satisfactory participation in the three core requirements. chosen from group 6, or the student may choose (See IBDP Coordinator for details of the other conditions another subject from groups 1 to 4. Depth is ensured by for the award of the Diploma). requiring 3 or 4 subjects at Higher Level. The highest total that a Diploma Programme student In addition the programme has three Core requirements can be awarded is 45 points. that are included to broaden the educational experience and challenge students to apply their knowledge and understanding: • The Extended Essay (EE): requires students to engage in independent research through an in-depth study of a topic of interest within a chosen subject and write an essay of 4,000 words. • Theory of Knowledge (TOK): This course cultivates the capacity of students to critically reflect upon the foundational presuppositions of their other subjects of study and thus, to think for themselves. The key question of the course is: “How do I know?”, TOK distinguishes five areas of knowledge in which to ask this question. They are the natural sciences, the human sciences, the arts, mathematics and history. In addition to the areas of knowledge, students will investigate a core theme, ‘Knowledge and the Knower’, along with two of five optional themes: ‘Knowledge and Language’, ‘Knowledge and Technology’, Knowledge and Politics’, ‘Knowledge and Indigenous Studies’ or ‘Knowledge and Religious Studies’. By collaboratively inquiring into foundations of knowledge in these areas, the course seeks to develop the character of each student as it ACS Cobham | 3
The International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Programme University Recognition The IB diploma is a passport to higher education and it is considered to be among the most challenging and demanding university preparation courses that students can take. How to Make your Subject Selection for the IB Diploma To study the full IB Diploma at ACS Cobham, you need to select rofile IB learner profile • 1 subject at least from each of groups 1, 3, 4 and 5 • Either another language from group 1 or a language from group 2 file IB learner profile IB learner • Either a Group 6 Subject or another subject from groups 1, 2, 3 or 4. • The ‘Core elements’ of Theory of Knowledge, Extended Essay and Creativity, Activity, Service (CAS) which are compulsory for all IB Diploma students. IB learner profile • From the subjects you chose, you must study • Three at Higher Level IB learner profile IB learne • Three at Standard Level Subjects are selected using the chart on the next page, there are some restrictions on combinations and all students IB learner profile selections are only provisionally approved based on appropriate choice and scheduling constraints. Please note that once courses have commenced students cannot change courses after the drop/add period ends in mid-September. IB learner profile IB learner profile IB learne IB learner profile IB learner profile IB learner profil The aim of all IB programmes is to develop internationally minded people who, recognizing their common humanity and shared guardianship of the planet, help to create a better and more peaceful world. As IB learners we strive to be: We nurture our curiosity, developing skills for inquiry and We critically appreciate our own cultures and personal histories, as research. We know how to learn independently and with others. well as the values and traditions of others. We seek and evaluate a We learn with enthusiasm and sustain our love of learning range of points of view, and we are willing to grow from the throughout life. experience. We develop and use conceptual understanding, exploring We show empathy, compassion and respect. We have a knowledge across a range of disciplines. We engage with issues commitment to service, and we act to make a positive difference and ideas that have local and global significance. in the lives of others and in the world around us. We use critical and creative thinking skills to analyse and take We approach uncertainty with forethought and determination; responsible action on complex problems. We exercise initiative in we work independently and cooperatively to explore new ideas making reasoned, ethical decisions. and innovative strategies. We are resourceful and resilient in the face of challenges and change. We express ourselves confidently and creatively in more than one language and in many ways. We collaborate effectively, We understand the importance of balancing different aspects of listening carefully to the perspectives of other individuals and our lives—intellectual, physical, and emotional—to achieve groups. well-being for ourselves and others. We recognize our interdependence with other people and with the world in which we live. We act with integrity and honesty, with a strong sense of fairness and justice, and with respect for the dignity and rights of people We thoughtfully consider the world and our own ideas and everywhere. We take responsibility for our actions and their experience. We work to understand our strengths and weaknesses consequences. in order to support our learning and personal development. The IB learner profile represents 10 attributes valued by IB World Schools. We believe these attributes, and others like them, can help individuals and groups become responsible members of local, national and global communities. 3 ACS Cobham | 4
IB Group Block Subject Level 1 A1 English Language & Literature SL/HL English Literature SL/HL A2 If there is sufficient demand for the same language and curriculum and an SL/HL appropriate teacher can be found then other IB Literature course may be offered as taught courses * School Supported Self Taught (SSST) SL only 2 B1 French B SL/HL Ab Initio SL Only German B SL/HL Ab Initio SL Only Mandarin Ab Initio SL Only Spanish B SL/HL Russian B SL/HL If there is sufficient demand for the same language and curriculum and an SL/HL appropriate teacher can be found then other IB Literature course may be offered as taught courses * B2 English B SL/HL 1 B3 School Supported Self Taught (SSST) Bilingual IB Diploma option SL Only 3 C Business Management SL/HL Economics SL/HL Geography SL/HL History SL/HL Psychology SL/HL 4 D Biology SL/HL Chemistry SL/HL Computer Science SL/HL Environmental Systems & Societies SL only Physics SL/HL Sports, Exercise & Health Science SL only 5 E Mathematics: Analysis & Approaches SL/HL Mathematics: Applications & Interpretation SL/HL 6 F1 Music SL/HL Theatre SL/HL Visual Arts SL/HL If no Group F2 Biology SL/HL 6 is chosen then the 6th Business Management SL/HL IB subject should be Chemistry SL/HL chosen from Economics SL/HL here Spanish B SL/HL Psychology SL/HL School Supported Self Taught (SSST) Bilingual IB Diploma option SL only If there is sufficient demand for the same language and curriculum and an SL/HL appropriate teacher can be found then other IB Literature course may be offered as taught courses * * See World Languages pages for more details ACS Cobham | 5
Advanced Placement (AP) High School Diploma and may need to take the SAT® to be considered eligible. Advanced Placement® (AP) is an internationally ACS Cobham offers more than 20 Advanced recognized curricular program with a range of university- Placement® (AP) courses; all are one year in duration. level courses across seven disciplines: Arts, English, Most AP courses culminate in a rigorous standardized Social Studies, Mathematics and Computer Science, exam administered during the 2-week testing period Sciences, World Languages and Interdisciplinary. in May. The exam dates are set by the College Board and students taking an AP course should be aware that, Many universities worldwide recognize AP in according to ACS Cobham policy, they are required to admissions, and some grant credit and/or advanced take the course exam in May. At ACS, students also placement for students scoring a 3 or above. Taking AP gain credit for the High School Diploma by taking AP courses demonstrates to college admissions officers courses. that students have sought one of the most rigorous curriculum available to them, and research indicates AP courses are rigorous courses requiring strong that students who score a 3 or higher on an AP exam reading skills and a commitment to independent typically experience greater academic success in college learning. Students should note that most AP courses and are more likely to earn a college degree than non- have prerequisites, and it is recommended that AP students. students have a GPA of 2.5 and learning behaviors of three and above in the previous year’s courses. At least 3, but preferably 4, AP courses and Students and their parents will also be asked to sign examinations are considered to fulfil the matriculation a contract confirming that they understand the level requirements of universities in the UK. Offers will vary of study and commitment required as well as the depending on the university or the course. Students mandatory nature of the exam at the end of the course. applying to UK universities with APs must also have the SUBJECT SELECTION Depending on what kind of university you want to go to, students should be taking between 3 and 5 AP® classes at any point throughout high school. They will need to manage your time well, however, as they may also need to study for the SAT® or ACT®. ACS Cobham High School offers the following AP® courses: Disciplines Courses Grades Art Studio Art 10, 11, 12 - AP 2-D Art and Design - AP 3-D Art and Design - AP Drawing English English Language and Composition 11, 12 English Literature and Composition Social Studies European History 10, 11, 12 Human Geography 11, 12 Microeconomics Macroeconomics Psychology US History Mathematics and Calculus AB/BC 10, 11, 12 Computer Science Statistics Computer Science Principles 11, 12 Computer Science A Sciences Biology 10, 11, 12 Chemistry Physics 1 and 2 11, 12 World Languages French Language and Culture 10, 11, 12 Spanish Language and Culture Interdisciplinary * Refer to AP Capstone Diploma Programme 11, 12 AP Seminar AP Research ACS Cobham | 6
AP Capstone Diploma Programme AP Capstone is an innovative diploma program that AP Research = 1 credit gives students an opportunity to apply critical thinking, The second course in the AP Capstone experience, collaborative problem-solving, and research skills in a typically taken in grade 12, allows students to cross-curricular context. AP Capstone is built on the design, plan, and conduct a yearlong research-based foundation of a two-year high school course sequence investigation on a topic of individual interest. Through - AP Seminar and AP Research - and is designed to this inquiry and investigation, students demonstrate complement and enhance the in-depth, discipline- the ability to apply scholarly understanding to real- specific study provided through AP courses. It cultivates world problems and issues. Students further the skills curious, independent, and collaborative scholars acquired in their AP Seminar course by using research and prepares them to make logical, evidence-based methodology; employing ethical research practices; and decisions. accessing, analysing, and synthesizing information to build, present, and defend an argument. For more information about the AP Capstone diploma programme go to http://www.collegeboard.org/ap- Assessment: Students are assessed through capstone.html, or see the AP Coordinator. culminating performance tasks: • Academic thesis paper (approximately 5,000 words) AP Seminar = 1 credit with a defined structure. This foundational course, typically taken in grade 11, • Public presetation, performance, or exhibition and provides students with opportunities to think critically oral defence of research and presentation and creatively, research, explore, pose solutions, develop arguments, collaborate, and communicate AP Scholars and AP Scholars with Honors using various media. Students explore real-world issues through a cross-curricular lens and consider multiple Every year, the AP Program recognizes high school points of view to develop a deep understanding of students who have demonstrated outstanding complex issues as they make connections between college-level achievement through their performance these issues and their own lives. Students read articles, on multiple AP Exams. AP Scholar Awards come in research studies, and foundational and philosophical different levels and types. See the criteria here: texts; listen to and view speeches, broadcasts, and personal accounts; and explore artistic and literary • AP Scholar: Granted to students who receive works to gain a rich appreciation and understanding of scores of 3 or higher on three or more AP Exams. issues. • AP Scholar with Honor: Granted to students who receive an average score of at least 3.25 on all AP Teachers have the flexibility to choose appropriate Exams taken, and scores of 3 or higher on four or themes that allow for deep exploration based on more of these exams. student interests, local and/or civic issues, global • AP Scholar with Distinction Granted to students or international topics, and concepts from other AP who receive an average score of at least 3.5 on all courses. Sample topics or themes include:- Education, AP Exams taken, and scores of 3 or higher on five or Innovation, Sustainability, Technology, Revolution. more of these exams. Assessment: Students are assessed through two Awards are listed on any AP score report that is sent to through in-course performance tasks and a written colleges after the award has been granted. exam. ACS Cobham | 7
High School Curriculum group level and parent presentations. Upcoming changes to course selection: Course Selection In 2021-22, the High School will be changing the master schedule to reflect the difference between ACS students have a broad variety of course options more rigorous 11th and 12th grade courses and regular and pathways which include a combination of regular, 9th and 10th grade courses. To help clarify options IB and AP courses, depending on their levels of and avoid any potential conflicts, some course choice achievement. Students receive course choice guidance combinations will be menu-based. To phase in these at every grade level to help them proceed to the next changes, students will see this format when making grade level and find appropriate pathways and levels of their course selections challenge. Course guidance is given at individual level, Course Choice Guidelines and High School Planner Grades Number of Courses Requirement and Guidelines 9 8 including PE Health Think carefully when choosing electives. Consider which courses will complement your skills, interests and preferred career or university courses. One of the electives should be a fine art. 10 8 including PE Health Students may take more than one Science or Language. Some course choices in 10th grade will determine what IB or AP courses you can take in 11th and 12th grade. English: English 10 Advanced is the course advised for IB Language A or AP Language and Composition and IB English HL. Maths: Will depend on which pathway you are already on. Science: For IB and AP courses in 11th grade, then you must take the corresponding named science in 10th grade. Social Studies: World History II or AP European History (There is a pre- requisite of a 5 in World History I or equivalent). Languages: For IB Spanish, French and German B, students should be in Level 4. Students wishing to take IB Year 1 courses will need teacher approval. Electives: There may not be space in a student’s schedule for 2 elec- tives if they are taking multiple core courses, a Resource or Academic English class. However, students should ensure that they have a Fine Art credit, as this is a graduation requirement. 11 & 12 Minimum 7 for IBDP and 6 IBDP students take 6 courses + TOK, in addition to the requirements for AP Capstone Diploma for Extended Essay and CAS. Students For IB Languages only, the external exam for Standard Level may be taken in the 11th Grade, if the first year of the course was taken in Minimum 7 for other AP/ 10th Grade; however, Higher Level languages can only be taken in 12th HS diploma students Grade. AP Capstone Diploma students take at least 6 subjects including AP Seminar (grade11) or AP Research (grade 12). Grade 11 AP/High School diploma students not taking AP Capstone diploma or IBDP take at least 6 courses + High School Seminar (New course starting in 2021, subject to scheduling) Grade 12 AP/High School diploma students not taking AP Capstone diploma or the IB Diploma take at least 6 courses. Please use the Course planner on the following page to determine chosen pathways. ACS Cobham | 8
MINIMUM CREDIT RE- Further SUBJECT QUIREMENTS OVER 4 GRADE 9 GRADE 10 GRADE 11 GRADE 12 Education YEARS ACS Cobham | 9 4 consecutive years University Destination: ENGLISH English 9 UK USA 2 of 6 MATHEMATICS mathematics and science Canada 2 of 6 Other__________ SCIENCE mathematics and science Type of Degree Course: 3 of 6 SOCIAL World social studies and world STUDIES History 1 Foundation languages 2 of 6 Academic WORLD social studies and world LANGUAGES languages Vocational 1* Must include 1 in Fine Other ELECTIVES Arts Qualification________ Career:________________ PHYSICAL EDUCATION 2 Required Required 20 Credits or 24 Credits (with a GPA of TOTAL 3.00) for Honors at the end of 12th Grade
English Only when they have reached a suitable level of English competence, determined by achieving a score of C1 on the Oxford Placement Test and an internally assessed Choices in HS English for Students Coming into Grade 9 writing sample, can these students move into a native ACS Cobham offers a single option for Grade 9 native level class. English speakers in order to give students a year of experience in HS before choosing to take the Advanced Choices in HS English for Students Coming or Regular paths in Grade 10. English 9 will maintain a suitable level of challenge to prepare students to into Grade 10 continue into English 10 Advanced if that is deemed an appropriate choice. Those students currently in English 9 will have the option to progress into English 10 or English 10 At the end of English 9, there are two paths for native Advanced, if advised. level English students to follow. Transitional English 10 is for non-native speakers English 10 Advanced is a challenging course. Those whose level of English is deemed by the ACS English HS students who wish to be admitted to this course Department not yet sufficient to join a native level are required to demonstrate sufficient English skills class. Only when they have reached a suitable level and, more importantly, a good work ethic in English of English competence, determined by their teacher, 9. Therefore English 9 students must understand can these students move into a native level class. The from the outset that their attitude and performance usual progression from Transitional English 10 is into IB in Grade 9 will be considered for admission to English English B. For those students wanting to exit the EAL 10 Advanced. The following factors may be taken into program, certain requirements must be met including account: work ethic, class performance, standardised a proficient score on the current ACS-approved English test scores, and academic integrity. skills test (Oxford Placement or similar), demonstrating proficiency in writing, and teacher recommendation. Transitional English 9 is for non-native speakers whose level of English is deemed by the ACS English Department not yet sufficient to join a native level class. High School English Grade 11 Grade 12 Grade 9 Grade 10 IB IB Literature Literature HL/SL HL/SL IB IB Language & Language & English 10 Literature Literature Advanced HL/SL HL/SL English 9 AP Literature AP Language English 10 English 11 English 12 Transitional Transitional English 9 English 10 IB English B IB English B Academic Advanced English Reading Creative Yearbook Electives *For EAL students (anticipated new course) Writing only ACS Cobham | 10
English 9 = 1 credit English 12 = 1 credit English 9 is designed to develop students’ English skills In English 12 students analyse literature and and to prepare them for the demanding courses they nonfiction, and learn to write effectively in different may take in Grade 10 and beyond. This course combines forms. Students read texts from a variety of genres. the study of both literary and non-literary texts taken Writing skills will be developed through a series of from a range of sources. Students will develop their activities through vocabulary, routine composition of writing and speaking in a variety of genres with analytical and evaluative essays, large and small group emphasis placed on academic writing, speaking and discussions, grammar instruction, and the composition analytical skills. English 9 will maintain a suitable level of of a research paper. challenge to prepare students to continue into English 10 Advanced if that is deemed an appropriate choice. HS Seminar = 1 credit Proposed new course. Subject to scheduling. Transitional English 9 = 1 credit Prerequisites: Grade 11 students who are not doing Transitional English 9 is a course for second language IBDP or AP Capstone. Cannot be taken as a single students of English whose language skills are at B1 and English credit. B2 levels. This course is taken instead of English 9 and is a mandatory course for those students whose level This innovative new one-year course has been designed of English is deemed by the school to require an EAL to prepare students in grade 11 for university level teaching approach. The course employs a wide range of research by questioning and exploring interdisciplinary strategies to help students develop their key speaking, real-world issues from multiple perspectives in a listening, reading & writing skills to support them in all seminar discussion and research-based environment. their English needs. Scholarly articles, research studies, literary texts and speeches will be used to critically analyse and English 10 = 1 credit evaluate the core arguments presented by the authors English 10 develops students’ key English skills, in order to gain a rich understanding of the context combining a core of literary study with strands of non- and complexities of issues. Students will practice the fiction analysis, vocabulary, and grammar. English 10 skills of synthesizing perspectives to convey their own provides an engaging and supportive programme that reasoned arguments in both oral and written work, allows students to develop their abilities with guidance making deep connections on topics, both local or global, and structure. Emphasis is placed on readings from a that raise their curiosity and hold relevance to their own wide range of text types and development of students’ lives. writing and speaking skills. Students are assessed through culminating tasks: English 10 Advanced = 1 credit • 1200-word individual research report and oral Prerequisite: 5 for second semester or above in English presentation in Semester 1 9 or equivalent • 2000-word individual written argument and oral presentation in Semester 2 English 10 Advanced combines the study of literary and non-literary texts from a range of sources and is delivered at a rigorous pace. Students develop writing ELECTIVES and speaking skills in a variety of genres with emphasis on academic writing, speaking, and analytical skills. Academic English = 1 credit (Elective) Prerequisite: Students who are currently enrolled in Transitional English 10 = 1 credit Transitional English/ English B courses. Transitional English 10 is designed for “English as an Additional Language” (EAL) students—non-native This course provides help and support for students speakers of English whose language skills are still developing their academic English skills with a focus on developing towards near-native level and are working speaking and listening. Students who are in Transitional at B2 level. This course is taken instead of English 10 English may take this course, which provides them with and is mandatory for students whose level of English the opportunity to develop their English skills across the is deemed by the school to require an EAL teaching curriculum and supports their achievement in content approach. Transitional English 10 employs a wide classes. This course is taken as an elective class. range of strategies to help students develop their key Assessment will be based on classwork and final project speaking, listening, reading and writing skills, and at each semester. provides support for students in their English needs across the curriculum. Advanced Reading = 1 credit (Elective) Proposed new course. Subject to interest, scheduling and staffing. English 11 = 1 credit Prerequisite: None. Open to all students. Students analyse literature and non-fiction, and learn to write effectively. Students may read novels, plays, short Advanced Reading provides students with a structured stories and poetry. Vocabulary skills will be developed environment to read, think about, and discuss texts. as students explore words from their readings. Students are expected to read 1000 pages every Grammar instruction will be pursued in response quarter and discuss each text with the teacher. Literary to student writing. In addition to literature, music, Criticisms will also be taught in order to aid students in video, advertisements, and illustrations will be used their reading and analytic abilities. Although students to develop media literacy skills. Critical thinking skills will select their own books, the teacher will approve the will be exercised and developed through the writing book ensuring that it is of an appropriate level. It is the tasks described above and through class discussions in expectation that students are continually challenging response to the selected readings. themselves in their reading. ACS Cobham | 11
Assessment will be based on classwork and final project readings are supplemented with critical essays. based on the student’s understanding of the text, specifically in connection with a Critical Theory. In addition to excellent discussion and composition skills, analytical and critical thinking skills and the Creative Writing and Media = 1 credit (Elective) ability to make complex and relevant connections The ACS Creative Writing and Media course is aimed between the worlds of fiction and our own corporeal at students who want to study the conventions and existence are demanded by class work. The AP Lit practices of creative writing expressed through various program is designed to provide its students with “exit- forms of electronic media. Examples include writings level proficiency” in first year college and university such as poetry, the short story, drama (including composition courses. The program is reading and screenwriting) and media such as television and radio, writing intensive, and preparation, attendance, and film and video (including documentaries), and digital participation are essential for success. communications. Our class will publish virtual portfolios that interweave the art of design with the craft of AP Seminar = 1 credit storytelling that we can share and celebrate with others. Prerequisite: Grade 11 only Yearbook (FA*) = 1 credit (Elective) This foundational course, typically taken in grade 11, Prerequisites: None. Students who enjoy designing provides students with opportunities to think critically and editing, have experience in Photoshop/photo- and creatively, research, explore, pose solutions, editing, and/ or have an interest in journalism and develop arguments, collaborate, and communicate communication are ideal candidates for the course. using various media. Students explore real-world issues through a cross-curricular lens and consider multiple Students who choose Yearbook as an elective have points of view to develop a deep understanding of the opportunity to work in an authentic workplace complex issues as they make connections between setting, developing a diverse range of skills including: these issues and their own lives. Students read articles, interpersonal communication, interview techniques, IT, research studies, and foundational and philosophical graphic design, desktop publishing, teamwork, time texts; listen to and view speeches, broadcasts, and management, project management and leadership personal accounts; and explore artistic and literary skills. Students considering the Yearbook as an option works to gain a rich appreciation and understanding of need to be able to work as part of a team, be flexible, issues. willing to learn new skills and be committed to getting work completed to an agreed but tight time frame. Teachers have the flexibility to choose appropriate themes that allow for deep exploration based on AP English Courses student interests, local and/or civic issues, global or international topics, and concepts from other AP AP English Language & Composition = 1 credit courses. Sample topics or themes include:- Education, Prerequisites: Open to students in grades 11 or 12, Innovation, Sustainability, Technology, Revolution. based on teacher recommendation. Assessment: Students are assessed through two through-course performance tasks and a written exam. AP Language and Composition (AP Lang) pursues the study of rhetoric by considering how and why a AP Research = 1 credit speaker communicates a message to their audience. Prerequisite: Completion of AP Seminar Students work almost exclusively with non-fiction texts covering many centuries of literary tradition and a wide The second course in the AP Capstone experience, range of styles from elevated prose to colloquial stuff, typically taken in grade 12, allows students to including the array of media confronting us today. As design, plan, and conduct a yearlong research-based well as developing the ability to focus on the language investigation on a topic of individual interest. Through of the text to develop cogent analysis of arguments, this inquiry and investigation, students demonstrate students also practice the skills of rhetoric in their own the ability to apply scholarly understanding to real- compositions. world problems and issues. Students further the skills acquired in their AP Seminar course by using research The AP Language program is designed to provide methodology; employing ethical research practices; and its students with “exit- level proficiency” in first accessing, analysing, and synthesizing information to year college and university composition courses. build, present, and defend an argument. The program is reading and writing intensive, and preparation, attendance, and participation are essential Assessment: Students are assessed through for success. culminating performance tasks: Academic thesis paper (approximately 5,000 words) AP English Literature & Composition = 1 credit with a defined structure. Prerequisites: Open to students in grades 11 or 12, Public presentation, performance, or exhibition and oral based on teacher recommendation. defence of research and presentation AP Literature and Composition (AP Lit) pursues the study of literature by considering what qualities give literature its literariness. The essential question of AP Lit is what themes are generated through which literary devices? Students read stories, plays, novels, poetry from the classical era and from the 17th to the 21st centuries, in both elevated and contemporary language. A heavy emphasis is placed on English Literature, and ACS Cobham | 12
IB English Courses IB English A Language and Literature, SL/HL = 1 credit IB English A Language and Literature (IB Lang/Lit) is a Group 1 component of the IB Diploma designed for native level speakers of English. The content of IB Lang/ Lit is divided between a study of language (in its cultural contexts and in the context of mass communication) and literature (up to six major literary works studied in depth), studying a variety of sources, genres, text types and media. Students learn to draft analytical responses, both in writing and oral presentations. Students who are fluent in the English language and who demonstrate good study habits are strong candidates for IB English A Lang/Lit. Major IB assessments include one oral presentation, one literature HL essay (HL only), and two exam essays. IB English A Literature, SL/HL = 1 credit IB English A Literature is a Group 1 component of the IB Diploma designed for native level speakers of English. English A Literature considers texts from different cultures and time periods with attention to language, technique, and context. Students learn to draft analytical responses, both in writing and oral presentations. Students who are fluent in the English language and who demonstrate good study habits are strong candidates for IB English A Literature. Major IB assessments include one oral presentation, one literature HL essay (HL only), and two exam essays. IB English B, SL/HL = 1 credit English B is a two-year IB English course designed for students who have English as a second language but who have had significant previous experience of the language. Grade 11 and 12 students whose language skills are still developing towards native level will be placed in this English course. English B may be studied at either Higher or Standard Level. The main focus of the course is on development of the four primary language skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Major English B assessments include one oral interview, and two exam papers assessing reading, listening, and writing composition skills. ACS Cobham | 13
Mathematics Student placement into these courses will be based on current math pathways, prerequisites, and where relevant, placement tests, standardised test scores and teacher recommendations. ACS Cobham | 14
Integrated Mathematics 1 = 1 credit • Integrated Mathematics 2 Standard Prerequisites: IM 1 or Algebra 1 and/or Placement Integrated Mathematics 1 formalizes and extends Test/ Class Grades/ MAP Scores the mathematics that students learned in the middle This course is for students who have completed school. Students will study Number Theory and Integrated Mathematics 1 or equivalent and Algebra, Geometry including coordinate geometry, Data who hope to study IB Mathematics Analysis and Analysis, and statistics and problem solving. Integrated Approaches or IB Applications and Interpretations at Mathematics I uses properties of theorems involving Standard Level or AP Courses congruent figures to deepen and extend understanding of geometric knowledge from prior grades. The final • Integrated Mathematics 2 Higher unit in the course ties together the algebraic and Prerequisites: IM 1 or Algebra 1 and/or Placement geometric ideas studied. Test/ Class Grades /MAP Scores and teacher recommendation. There are 3 levels of Integrated Mathematics 1: IM1 This course is for students who have completed Core, IM1 Standard and IM1 Higher. Integrated Mathematics 1 or equivalent and who hope to study IB Mathematics Analysis and • Integrated Mathematics 1 Core Approaches or IB Applications and Interpretations at Prerequisites: Maths 8 or Pre- Algebra AND Higher Level or AP Courses Placement Test This course is for students who have completed Integrated Mathematics 3 Grade 8 Mathematics or equivalent and who Integrated Mathematics 3 is a rigorous course which hope to study IB Mathematics Applications and provides opportunities to apply learning from the IM1 Interpretations at Standard Level or Math Electives and IM2 courses (or equivalent) and to extend further in Grades 11 and 12. into higher level topics and skills. These are divided into units and cover Polynomials, Rational and Radical • Integrated Mathematics 1 Standard relationships, Coordinate Geometry and Trigonometry, Prerequisites: Maths 8 or Pre- Algebra AND Modelling, Proof and Calculus and Statistics and Placement Test Probability. This course is for students who have completed Grade 8 Mathematics or equivalent and who hope • Integrated Mathematics 3 Core to study IB Mathematics Analysis and Approaches Prerequisites: IM 2 or Algebra 2 and/or Placement or Applications and Interpretations at Standard Test/ Class Grades/ MAP Scores Level or AP mathematics courses. This course is for students who have completed Integrated Mathematics 2 or equivalent and who • Integrated Mathematics 1 Higher are studying for their High School Diploma and who Prerequisites: Maths 8 or Pre-Algebra AND wish to go on to a Math Elective in Grades 11 and Placement Test 12. This extended course is for students who hope to study IB Mathematics Analysis and Approaches or • Integrated Mathematics 3 Standard Applications and Interpretations at Higher Level or Prerequisites: IM 2 and/or Placement Test/Class AP mathematics courses. Grades/MAP Scores This course is for students who have completed Integrated Mathematics 2 = 1 credit Integrated Mathematics 2 or equivalent and who hope to study IB Mathematics Analysis and Integrated Mathematics 2 extends algebra, geometry Approaches or IB Applications and Interpretations , and statistics taught in Integrated Mathematics 1. or AP Courses. It focuses on quadratic expressions, equations, and functions comparing their characteristics and behaviour • Integrated Mathematics 3 Higher to those of linear and non linear relationships from Prerequisites: IM 2 and/or Placement Test/Class Integrated Mathematics I, Direct and Inverse variation, Grades/MAP Scores and Teacher Recommendation Functions including transformations of functions and This course is for students who have completed logarithmic, Trigonometry including graphs of functions Integrated Mathematics 2 or equivalent and and applications, Probability, Sets, Sequences and who hope to study IB Mathematics Analysis and Properties of Circles. Approaches or IB Applications and Interpretations or AP Courses. There are 3 levels of Integrated Mathematics 2: IM2 Core, IM2 Standard and IM2 Higher. Calculus = 1 credit • Integrated Mathematics 2 Core Prerequisites: IM 1 or Algebra 1 and/or Placement The calculus course follows the AP Calculus syllabus, Test/ Class Grades/ MAP Scores and is taught simultaneously, but to an honours level This course is for students who have completed standard rather than AP standard. Integrated Mathematics 1 or equivalent and who hope to study IB Mathematics Applications and Interpretations at Standard Level or Math Electives in Grades 11 and 12. ACS Cobham | 15
Probability and Statistics = 1 credit those who wish to study mathematics as a subject Prerequisite: Completion of IM2 or equivalent AND in its own right or to pursue their interests in areas teacher recommendation. Only grades 11 and 12. related to mathematics, and those who wish to gain understanding and competence in how mathematics This course is seen as a solid introduction to Statistics relates to the real world and to other subjects. There and lays the groundwork for further study at the AP are some elements and topics common to both courses level. Students will explore data by observing patterns although the approaches may be different, as well as and departures from patterns. This study will be there being different topics and areas of mathematics enhanced by an efficient use of the statistical menus studied in both courses. Both subjects will prepare on the graphing display calculator and exposure to students with the mathematics needed for a range of statistical software packages. It will be seen that the further educational courses corresponding to the two course is highly practical as students will develop skills approaches. that enable them to produce statistical models that relate to real world situations. It is important that students select their preferred course from the beginning of Grade 11 - as the courses Business Mathematics = 1 credit begin to diverge it will become more difficult to change Prerequisite: Completion of IM2 or equivalent/Teacher courses due to the amount of content that will need to Recommendation. Grades 11 and 12 only. This course is be covered by the student. In selecting their preferred not to be taken in conjunction with IB/AP Mathematics course, students are advised to take into account their courses. own abilities and interest in mathematics and the type of mathematics in which they can be successful, their A classic Algebra-based, practical business math other choices of subjects within the framework of the course covering an introduction to accounting, finance, DP and their future academic plans, in particular the insurance, statistics, and taxation as well as many subjects they wish to study in the future along with consumer-math and personal finance applications. their choice of career. Foreign exchange rate conversions will be included to help students deal with international transactions in the IB Mathematics: Analysis and Approaches = 1 credit global market. Prerequisites: HL: Minimum IM2 Higher (grade 6), IM3 Standard (grade 5) or equivalent, and teacher AP MATHEMATICS COURSES recommendation; SL: Minimum IM2 Standard (grade 5) or equivalent, and AP Calculus (AB) = 1 credit teacher recommendation. Prerequisite: IM3 or equivalent and teacher recommendation or a minimum of a 5 in Pre-Calculus This course recognizes the need for analytical expertise and teacher recommendation. in a world where innovation is increasingly dependent on a deep understanding of mathematics. This course This is a demanding college level course where topics includes topics that are both traditionally part of a in differential and integral Calculus are introduced pre-university mathematics course (for example, intuitively and then developed at increasing levels functions, trigonometry, calculus) as well as topics that of rigour. Students are expected to demonstrate the are amenable to investigation, conjecture and proof, efficient use of technology in solving problems and for instance the study of sequences and series at both be able to communicate the mathematical solution of SL and HL, and proof by induction at HL. The course problems both orally and in well written sentences. allows the use of technology, as fluency in relevant mathematical software and hand-held technology is AP Statistics = 1 credit important regardless of choice of course. Prerequisites: Completion of IM2 or equivalent, or have However, Mathematics: analysis and approaches satisfactorily completed a full credit in the Probability has a strong emphasis on the ability to construct, and Statistics course, teacher recommendation. communicate and justify correct mathematical arguments. This subject is aimed at students who will The purpose of this course is to introduce students go on to study subjects with substantial mathematics to the major concepts and tools for collecting, content such as mathematics itself, engineering, analysing and drawing conclusions from data. A basic physical sciences, or economics. Students who choose understanding of probability theory provides the Mathematics: analysis and approaches at SL or HL necessary tool to anticipate and recognise distributions should be comfortable in the manipulation of algebraic formulated under a chosen statistical model. Statistical expressions and enjoy the recognition of patterns and inference is used as a guide in the choice of appropriate understand the mathematical generalization of these models. Students will be able to show an efficient patterns. Students who wish to take Mathematics: use of the statistical menus on the graphing display calculator and will be exposed to computer statistical analysis and approaches at higher level will have strong software packages. algebraic skills and the ability to understand simple proof; they will be students who enjoy spending time with problems and get pleasure and satisfaction from IB MATHEMATICS COURSES solving challenging problems. Individual students have different needs, aspirations, Students are assessed through a combination of interests and abilities. For this reason there are two coursework based on individual exploration of an area of different subjects offered in IB mathematics, each mathematics (Internal Assessment), and examinations available at Standard Level and Higher Level These based on Short and Extended Response Questions. courses are designed for different types of students: ACS Cobham | 16
IB Mathematics: Applications and Interpretation = 1 natural sciences, statistics, business, some economics, credit psychology, and design. Prerequisites - HL: Minimum IM2 Higher (grade 6), IM3 Standard (grade 5) or equivalent, and teacher Students who choose Mathematics: applications recommendation; SL: Minimum IM2 Core (grade 5) or and interpretation at SL or HL should enjoy seeing equivalent and teacher recommendation. mathematics used in real-world contexts and to solve real-world problems. Students who wish to take This course recognizes the increasing role that Mathematics: applications and interpretation at higher mathematics and technology play in a diverse range level will have good algebraic skills and experience of fields in a data-rich world. As such, it emphasizes of solving real-world problems; they will be students the meaning of mathematics in context by focusing who get pleasure and satisfaction when exploring on topics that are often used as applications or in challenging problems and who are comfortable to mathematical modelling. To give this understanding undertake this exploration using technology. Students a firm base, this course also includes topics that are are assessed through a combination of coursework traditionally part of a pre-university mathematics based on individual exploration of an area of course such as calculus and statistics. The course mathematics (Internal Assessment), and examinations makes extensive use of technology to allow students based on Short and Extended Response Questions. to explore and construct mathematical models. Mathematics: applications and interpretation will For further information about the difference between develop mathematical thinking, often in the context the IB Mathematics courses the IBO have provided this of a practical problem and using technology to justify useful article. https://blogs.ibo.org/blog/2019/06/20/ conjectures. This subject is aimed at students who will mathematics-subject-breakdown/ go on to study subjects such as social sciences, Science High School Science Grade 11 Grade 12 Grade 9 Grade 10 IB Bio IB Bio 1 HL/SL Biology AP Bio AP Bio Science 9 IB Chem IB Chem 1 HL/SL Chemistry Biology AP AP courses are 1 AP year in length and Chem can be taken in Chem grades 11 or 12 IB Phys IB Phys Physics or 1 HL/SL Chemistry Physics Admission to these courses in gr.9 is by special application. AP AP Physics Physics Science: 1 2 Investigation Can be taken in Gr 10-12 Sports Science IB Env IB Env & Studies Human Biology Science Elective Science Elective Any of the Gr. 10 SL Can be take in Can be taken in Gr science courses can Gr 9-12 10-12 lead to IB Env Sci or IB Sports Science IB IB Sports Science CREST Sports Science Genetic Science SL Awards Engineering Elective Can be take in Elective Can be take in *Please note that Computer Science is also a Gr 9-12 Gr 10-12 Science option for AP and IB. ACS Cobham | 17
Guide to Choices in HS Science for Students Coming aims to build a strong foundation in the subject through into Grade 9 the use of inquiry activities, contextual problems and Science 9 is the best course for the majority of HS practical work, using the Next Generation Science students. It is a balanced course encompassing Biology, Standards (NGSS). This course is suitable for students Chemistry, Physics, and Environmental Science. This who wish to continue their studies with either IB or AP provides students with a strong foundation in all chemistry. four science disciplines and will give them enough experience of these different disciplines to inform their Physics = 1 credit selection of science courses in grades 10-12. Prerequisites: Successful completion or current enrolment in Integrated Math 1 or equivalent, at least a Biology is also available in 9th Grade for highly able and 5 in Science 9 or equivalent, or by special application. motivated science students, allowing them flexibility in science pathways leading to IB and AP. These courses Regular Physics is intended to be a precursor to are demanding honours level courses and admission pursuing the subject at IB or AP level, so it is mostly to this class is not automatic. In order to be eligible for aimed at 10th graders who performed well in Science this pathway, students need to be able to demonstrate 9 gaining at least a 5. It covers a broad range of topics high levels of interest, aptitude and proven performance in physics; mechanics, heat, electricity and magnetism, in science. Physics and Chemistry are also available waves and nuclear physics, but at a level only requiring by special application. Admission will be decided on basic algebra and graphing skills. No trigonometry or a combination of factors, which include high grades calculus is required using the Next Generation Science in science from grade 8, standardised test scores e.g. Standards (NGSS). MAP, Grade 8 teacher recommendation, motivation and work habits in science class. Science 9 = 1 credit Prerequisite: The successful completion of Science 8 or Guide to Choices in HS Science for Students Coming equivalent. into Grade 10 Students must take one science class in Grade Science 9 consists of quarter-long courses in Biology, 10, although they can take up to three. If they are Chemistry, Physics and Environmental Science. The considering taking biology, chemistry or physics at IB course builds on the Middle School science and follows or AP level in 11th and 12th grade, they must take the the spirit of NGSS. The focus is on the concepts Grade 10 named course (i.e. biology, chemistry, physics) that cut across the sciences and the development of as a prerequisite. scientific practices within the context of each of the Guide to Choices in HS Science for Students Coming disciplines taught. These include the interpretation and into Grade 11 and 12 use of models; the design, collection and interpretation Students may choose between IBDP, IB course, AP of data; the way in which structures of systems relate or Regular Honours classes in 11th and 12th grade. to their functions; and the communication of science. IBDP and IB certificates are two-year courses. AP and Strong emphasis is placed on laboratory and fieldwork, Honours are one-year courses. Entry into IB or AP inquiry based tasks and critical thinking. biology, chemistry or physics requires the successful completion of a prerequisite course (see notes in course descriptions). Environmental Science and Sports ELECTIVES Science do not require a specified prerequisite. Genetic Engineering = 1 credit (Elective) Proposed new course. Subject to interest, scheduling and staffing. High School Regular Science Courses Prerequisite: Grades 10 - 12 only Genetic engineering is an advanced elective taught over Biology = 1 credit a one-year period. It presents the structure and function Prerequisites: Successful completion or current of the genetic material. There is laboratory work and enrolment in Integrated Math 1 or equivalent, a visit to a research center/university, for hands-on completion of Science 9 or equivalent, or by special experience in genetic techniques. Upon completion, application. students will be able to demonstrate understanding of DNA and RNA, how viruses work, and the methods Regular Biology includes the study of cellular structure of gene manipulation including recombinant DNA and function, genetics, evolution, ecology, along technology, PCR, gel electrophoresis, and transgenic with plant and human physiology. Through inquiry techniques. of activities and practical work, students develop an understanding of essential biological principles. In the Human Biology = 1 credit (Elective) laboratory, an emphasis is placed on recognition of Prerequisite: Only open to students in Grades 10-12. variables, data collection and processing, analysis and evaluation. Human Biology is an elective taught over a one- year period. It presents the anatomy of the human Chemistry = 1 credit body with a focus on human-biology related issues. Prerequisites: Successful completion or current Laboratory work and dissections are a requirement. enrolment in Integrated Math 1 or equivalent, Upon completion, students will be able to demonstrate completion of Science 9 or equivalent, or by special understanding of cell biology and the human body application. systems. Strands include the cell; matter, energy, and organisation in living systems; and behaviour of Chemistry is a dynamic course that considers key organisms. chemical concepts by addressing real world questions. It ACS Cobham | 18
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