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JULY 2020 Global Dairy UPDATE Our Markets Our Performance • Beginning of 2020/21 season in New Zealand. • The Co-operative Difference payment. Australia nears end of season on improved monthly production. EU monthly production slows, US improves. • New Zealand and Australia monthly exports decline and monthly increase from US and EU. Our Co-op • Latin America, Asia and Middle East and Africa imports show strong decline. China monthly • Doing our bit to support New Zealand’s small and imports improve. medium‑sized businesses. • Fonterra’s New Zealand milk collection for the first month of the 2020/21 season was 14.7 million kgMS, less than 1% of the full season forecast. • Fonterra's Australia milk collection reached 107.8 million kgMS for the full 2019/20 season to 30 June 2020. Key Dates 31 July 2020 21 September 2020 20 April 2021 End of Financial Year 2020 FY20 Annual Results Compliance Date for Announcement 2020/21 Season 1
OUR MARKETS Global Production Beginning of 2020/21 season in New Zealand. Australia nears end of season on improved monthly production. EU monthly production slows, To view a chart that illustrates year-on-year changes in production – CLICK HERE US improves NEW ZEALAND AUSTRALIA EUROPEAN UNION/UK USA 2.0 % Change for June 2020 6.0 % Change for May 2020 0.3% Change for May 2020 0.5 % Change for June 2020 compared to June 2019 compared to May 2019 compared to May 2019 compared to June 2019 0.5% Change for the 12 months 1.1 % Change for the 12 months 0.9% Change for the 12 months 1.3 % Change for the 12 months to June 2020 to May 2020 to May 2020 to June 2020 New Zealand milk Australia milk EU (including UK) milk US milk production production¹ increased production increased 6.0% production decreased by increased by 0.5% in June, 2.0% on a litres basis in June in May compared to May 0.3% in May compared to compared to the same compared to June last year. last year. the same period last year. period last year. June typically represents Improving seasonal The main regions showing US milk production improved around 1% of the season's conditions stabilised a decline in production year-on-year in June production. production in the second were Italy (down 7.5%), following May’s slow-down A warm start to winter half of the 2019/20 season France (2.0%) and the UK due to production restriction and significant rainfall for and improved the outlook for (1.0%). Partially offsetting programmes put in place. many parts of the country the 2020/21 season. this decline were increased Milk production for the 12 have seen favourable Production for the 12 months volumes in Ireland (up 3.5%) months to June was 1.3% conditions for the start of the to May was down 1.1% on the and Poland (1.8%). higher compared to the new season. previous 12 months. The decline is likely related same period last year. New Zealand milk Dairy Australia has to the slow-down in production for the 12 months moderated its milk foodservice and tourism- to June was 0.5% lower than production outlook for related consumption. last year. 2019/20 upwards to a drop of just 1-3% on last year. EU milk production for the Fonterra collections are 12 months to May was up by Fonterra collections in reported for June, see page 5 0.9% compared to the same Australia are reported for June, for details. period last year. see page 5 for details. 1 New Zealand production is measured in litres. Note: 2020 production numbers include one extra day of production in February as 2020 is a leap year. 2
OUR MARKETS Global Exports New Zealand and Australia monthly exports decline and monthly increase from US and EU To view a chart that illustrates year-on-year changes in exports – CLICK HERE NEW ZEALAND AUSTRALIA EUROPEAN UNION/UK USA 7.6% Change for May 2020 18.4% Change for May 2020 7.0% Change for April 2020 14.7% Change for May 2020 compared to May 2019 compared to May 2019 compared to April 2019 compared to May 2019 2.7% Change for the 12 months 8.9% Change for the 12 months 5.4% Change for the 12 months 4.4% Change for the 12 months to May 2020 to May 2020 to April 2020 to May 2020 Total New Zealand Australia dairy exports EU (including UK) dairy US dairy exports dairy exports decreased decreased by 18.4%, or exports increased by increased 14.7%, or 29,809 MT, by 7.6%, or 21,733 MT, in 12,455 MT, in May compared 7.0%, or 35,526 MT, in April in May compared to the same May compared to the same to the same period last year. compared to the same period last year. period last year. This was primarily driven by period last year. May export volumes were fluid milk products, infant driven by record volumes of This was primarily driven by This was mainly driven by formula and WMP, down a SMP to SE Asia, MENA and lower volumes of WMP to increases in whey to China combined 10,792 MT. China (up 15,596 MT), higher China and Bangladesh, down and SE Asia, butter to US 6,944 MT, butter to China, Exports for the 12 months and MENA, lactose to China exports of lactose to SE Asia down 6,293 MT, MPC to the to May were down 8.9%, or and WMP to Oman, up a and China (up 5,682 MT) and US, down 3,600 MT, but 70,244 MT, on the previous combined 33,835 MT. SMP higher volume of whey to partially offset by an increase comparable period. and fluid milk products China (up 4,815 MT). in SMP, up 6,279 MT. partially offset this increase, Exports for the 12 months to Declines were recorded down 9,963 MT. May 2020 were up 4.4%, or Exports for the 12 months to across a broad range of 100,698 MT on the previous May were down by 2.7%, or products with SMP, infant Exports for the 12 months comparable period, driven by 34,427 MT, on the previous formula, whey, cheese, butter to April were up 5.4%, or SMP and WPC and lactose, up comparable period. This was and WMP down 82,244 MT 301,234 MT, on the previous a combined 131,966 MT, and primarily driven by butter, and partially offset by fluid comparable period. Butter, partially offset by decreases in WMP and AMF. milk products, up 17,868 MT. cheese and fluid milk whey, down 23,078 MT. products were the main drivers of this growth, up a combined 223,238 MT. 3
OUR MARKETS Global Imports Latin America, Asia and Middle East and Africa imports show strong decline. China monthly To view a chart that illustrates year-on-year imports improve changes in imports – CLICK HERE LATIN AMERICA ASIA MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA CHINA 12.0% Change for April 2020 14.7% Change for April 2020 7.1% Change for April 2020 3.2% Change for May 2020 compared to April 2019 compared to April 2019 compared to April 2019 compared to May 2019 2.7% Change for the 12 months 5.0% Change for the 12 months 4.3 % Change for the 12 months 6.2% Change for the 12 months to April 2020 to April 2020 to April 2020 to May 2020 Latin America dairy Asia (excluding China) Middle East and Africa China dairy import import volumes¹ decreased dairy import volumes¹ dairy import volumes¹ volumes increased by 12.0%, or 18,444MT, in April decreased 14.7%, or decreased 7.1%, or 28,223 MT, 3.2%, or 7,818 MT, in May compared to the same period 65,235 MT, in April compared in April 2020 compared to compared to the same last year. This was driven by to the same period last year. the same period last year. period last year. continued lower volumes of Decreases were recorded Decreases were recorded The increase was the result SMP and cheese to Mexico, primarily in WMP to SE Asia, principally in butter to Iran of higher volumes of whey, and butter to Chile, down a SMP and fluid milk products and Turkey and fluid milk WMP, and lactose, up a combined 18,583 MT. to the Philippines, and cheese product to Libya, down combined 31,351 MT, and to Japan, down a combined a combined 42,881 MT, Imports for the 12 months to partially offset by a decrease 57,385 MT. and partially offset by April 2020 were down 2.7%, in fluid milk products of Imports for the 12 months increased volumes of SMP of or 52,602 MT, compared 14,084 MT. to April were down 5.0%, or 19,064 MT. to the same period the 247,484 MT, compared to the Imports for the 12 months to previous year. Imports for the 12 months to same period the previous year. May were up 6.2%, driven by April 2020 were down 4.3%, Decreases were driven fluid milk products and WMP. Decreases were recorded or 177,507 MT, compared primarily by infant formula, across SMP, WMP, fluid to the same period last WMP, SMP and whey, down products, and infant formula, year. This was driven by a combined 74,096 MT but down a combined 249,582 MT. large decreases in fluid largely offset by increases in milk products, cheese and WPC, up 18,916 MT. butter, down a combined 186,532 MT. 1 Estimates are included for those countries that have not reported data. 4
OUR MARKETS Fonterra Milk Collection New Zealand Milk Collection 90 VOLUME (M LITRES/DAY) 75 60 45 30 15 To view a table that shows our detailed milk collection in New 0 Zealand and Australia compared JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY to the previous season – 2020/21 2019/20 2018/19 CLICK HERE NEW ZEALAND NORTH ISLAND SOUTH ISLAND AUSTRALIA 2.7% Change for June 2020 1.2% Change for June 2020 16.0% Change for June 2020 2.0 % Change for June 2020 compared to June 2019 compared to June 2019 compared to June 2019 compared to June 2019 2.7% Season to date 1.2% Season to date 16.0 % Season to date 11.8% For the 2019/20 season 1 June to 30 June 1 June to 30 June 1 June to 30 June compared to the previous season Fonterra's New Zealand North Island milk collection South Island milk collection Fonterra's Australia collection for the first month in June was 11 million kgMS, in June was 3.8 million kgMS, collection in June was of the 2020/21 season was down 1.2% on June last season. up 16.0% on June last season. 6.8 million kgMS, a 2.0% 14.7 million kgMS, ahead Effects of the drought have The South Island saw a strong decrease on June last year. 2.7% on the same month begun to ease with some start to the season, with milk Full season collections reached last season. This represents meaningful rainfall during May production well up on the 107.8 million kgMS, down 11.8% less than 1% of the full and June. same month last year, even on the same period last season. season forecast. allowing for the small volumes Volumes have been impacted by A relatively mild June expected at this time of a combination of drought, high across much of the country the season. on-farm input costs in the first allowed some pastures to half and the highly competitive partially recover. milk supply market, with losses primarily to milk brokers. Fonterra also made a conscious decision to purchase less third‑party milk to focus on a value-add product mix. Good autumn conditions for much of Australia and across key dairy regions in Victoria and Tasmania have improved milk production for the 2019/20 season and the outlook for 2020/21. 5
OUR MARKETS Fonterra Global Dairy Trade Results Fonterra GDT results at last trading event 21 July 2020: 0.2% USD 3,233 23.3000’ MT Change in Fonterra’s Fonterra’s weighted Fonterra product quantity weighted average product average product price sold on GDT price from previous event (USD/MT) CHEDDAR WMP SMP 1.1% USD 3,803/MT 0.3% USD 3,218/MT 0.6% USD 2,697/MT AMF BUTTER 2.8% USD 3,870/MT 5.0% USD 3,533/MT Fonterra GDT sales LATEST AUCTION FINANCIAL by destination: YEAR‑TO‑DATE NORTH ASIA (INCLUDING CHINA) SOUTH EAST ASIA To view more information, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA 23,295 688,164 including a snapshot of the MT MT LATIN AMERICA rolling year-to-date results – OTHER CLICK HERE The next trading event will be held on 4 August 2020. Visit www.globaldairytrade.info for more information. Dairy commodity 1,100 0.72 prices and New Zealand dollar trend 1,025 0.68 Financial markets are steady PRICE INDEX NZD / USD as they weigh the dichotomy 950 0.64 between improving economic performances post-lockdowns, and an increasingly worrying 875 0.60 picture of global health outcomes as COVID-19 800 0.56 spreads further. The NZD JUL 18 SEP 18 DEC 18 FEB 19 MAY 19 JUL 19 OCT 19 DEC 19 FEB 20 MAY 20 JUL 20 continues to find relative GDT PRICE INDEX NZD/USD SPOT RATE stability around 66 US cents. 6
Our Performance The Co-operative Difference Payment Fonterra farmers producing that’s paid,” says Fonterra for any changes needed in their local environment and sustainable, high quality CEO Miles Hurrell. the future. waterways to make their milk will be eligible for a farms sustainable for the “We’ve always paid our The payment will replace the new payment, as Fonterra future. It’s great to see these farmers based on the value Farm Source Reward Dollars announces important farmers distinguished and that milk provides to the farmers currently earn changes to the way it pays rewarded for their efforts Co-operative. The reality is through The Co-operative farmers for their milk. to produce and deliver that the drivers of value are Difference and will work on a product that Fonterra From 1 June 2021, Fonterra is changing, and we need to a tiered system. The more can capture the highest introducing a Co-operative reflect that. Our customers a farmer achieves in The value from. Through The Difference payment of up want to know that the Co-operative Difference Co‑operative Difference, to 10 cents per kilogram products they are buying programme, the higher we can get better, together,” of milk solids (kgMS) if the are not only safe, but also the payment will be. The says Northland dairy farmer farm meets the Co-op’s produced sustainably. precise payment structure Terence Brocx. on-farm sustainability and will be confirmed over the “This payment helps us meet value targets. It’s part of next few months following “We’ve created this with the changing needs of our the Co-op’s strategy to add discussions with farmers our Co-operative principles customers, so they continue value to New Zealand milk but will be no more than in mind. All farmers to choose our milk and enjoy and responds to increasing 10 cents per kgMS. can participate in The dairy as a sustainable and demand from customers Co‑operative Difference and nutritious choice. Nestlé’s Robert Erhard here and around the world we’ll keep supporting them says, “At Nestlé, how milk for sustainably-produced “We want to deliver the through Farm Source,” says is produced matters. Now dairy. The payment will be innovation, sustainability and Mr Hurrell. more than ever, people funded out of the Farmgate efficiency needed to make expect farmers to act as “We want farmers looking Milk Price. the most difference to our good stewards of the land to the future, and The strategy and our bottom line. “The total Farmgate Milk – safeguarding the climate, Co-operative Difference It makes sense to financially Price will remain the same enhancing animal welfare encourages them to reward those farmers who across the Co-operative, and carefully managing continue to focus on the go the extra mile to help our but the amount that each water and the health of soils.” things that will create the Co-op differentiate its milk.” individual farm is paid will highest value milk. This “Farmers put in a lot of vary depending on their Last year Fonterra launched helps us create higher value effort to produce the best contribution under The The Co-operative Difference products that stand out quality milk possible. Over Co-operative Difference, – a straight-forward in the global market for recent years, large numbers in addition to the other framework to help farmers their New Zealand-ness of farmers have spent a variables, like fat and protein, produce high-quality, and the sustainable way significant amount of time which affect the amount sustainable milk and prepare they’re produced.” and money to improve 7
Our Co-op Doing our bit to support As a Co-operative owned New Zealand’s small by 10,000 farming families, Fonterra recognises the and medium-sized enormous contribution businesses small and medium-sized businesses make to New Zealand’s economy and it’s important the Co-op plays its part in supporting the country’s economic recovery. Since March, when New Zealand first started dealing with COVID-19, Fonterra has been looking at New Zealand vendors who invoices, and invoices need ways to support employees, Fonterra spends up to to be checked in a timely farmers and communities $300,000 per annum with, manner to ensure they through the pandemic and and who have fewer than match the services delivered. its after-effects. 50 employees, are eligible. The Co-op has already been That represents 86% of all One of the ways Fonterra working with vendors to the Co-op’s New Zealand could help was by paying ensure their invoices are suppliers and the goal is its 3,000 small and right first time by providing to pay 95% of eligible SME medium‑sized vendors practical tips on what is invoices within ten days of more quickly and, as of required. It has also been receiving them. 1 July 2020, the Co-op impressing on its team accelerated payments to Fonterra’s able to do this the importance of prompt eligible businesses so they’re because of a significant processing of invoices and paid within 10 days from the overhaul of its vendor the flow-on effect this has receipt of invoice. Previously, payment system in the last for vendors. small to medium-sized few years, which has seen The Co-op moved fast enterprises (SMEs) were paid all vendors moved onto to accelerate payments on the 20th of the month electronic invoicing and to better serve business- following the invoice date. encouraging them to use owners and New Zealand’s a NZ Business Number. Fonterra knows that getting economy. It demonstrates This has improved invoice paid quickly helps cashflow Fonterra’s commitment accuracy in the Co-op’s and keeps businesses to working with and system which enables running smoothly and this supporting New Zealand’s those businesses to be paid is a small but important way local communities, not on time. the Co-op can support the only during COVID-19, country’s economic recovery. There are quite a few things but beyond. It also demonstrates that have to be in place to Fonterra’s commitment to ensure invoices are paid supporting New Zealand’s quickly. For example, vendors regional communities. need to submit correct 8
Supplementary Information Global Dairy Market PRODUCTION The charts on the right 1,000 illustrate the year-on-year changes in imports, exports 800 and production for a range of LIQUID MILK (M LITRES) countries that are important 600 players in global dairy trade. 400 The absolute size of the bars represents the 200 change in imports, exports or production, relative 0 to the same period the previous year. -200 JUL 19 AUG 19 SEP 19 OCT 19 NOV 19 DEC 19 JAN 20 FEB 20 MAR 20 APR 20 MAY 20 JUN 20 Averages are shown where NEW ZEALAND EU27 UNITED STATES AUSTRALIA AVERAGE data is complete for the regions presented. NOTE: Data for EU and Australia to May; New Zealand and US to June. BACK TO SUMMARY EXPORTS 90 60 30 MT (000s) 0 -30 -60 JUN 19 JUL 19 AUG 19 SEP 19 OCT 19 NOV 19 DEC 19 JAN 20 FEB 20 MAR 20 APR 20 MAY 20 NEW ZEALAND EU27 UNITED STATES AUSTRALIA AVERAGE BACK TO SUMMARY NOTE: Data for EU to April; New Zealand, Australia and US to May. IMPORTS 150 100 50 MT (000s) 0 -50 -100 -150 -200 JUN 19 JUL 19 AUG 19 SEP 19 OCT 19 NOV 19 DEC 19 JAN 20 FEB 20 MAR 20 APR 20 MAY 20 ASIA CHINA MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA LATIN AMERICA AVERAGE NOTE: Data for Asia, Middle East & Africa and Latin America to April; China to May. BACK TO SUMMARY SOURCE: Government milk production statistics/GTIS trade data/Fonterra analysis. 9
Supplementary Information Fonterra milk MILK COLLECTION JUNE JUNE MONTHLY SEASON- SEASON- SEASON- (MILLION KGMS) 2020 2019 CHANGE TO-DATE TO-DATE TO-DATE production 2020/21 2019/20 CHANGE The table on the right Total Fonterra 14.8 14.4 2.7% 14.8 14.4 2.7% shows Fonterra milk solids New Zealand collected in New Zealand and Australia compared North Island 11.0 11.1 (1.2%) 11.0 11.1 (1.2%) to the previous season. South Island 3.8 3.3 16.0% 3.8 3.3 16.0% BACK TO SUMMARY MILK COLLECTION JUNE JUNE MONTHLY SEASON- SEASON- SEASON- (MILLION KGMS) 2020 2019 CHANGE TO-DATE TO-DATE TO-DATE 2019/20 2018/19 CHANGE Fonterra Australia 6.8 7.0 (2.0%) 107.8 122.2 (11.8%) Fonterra GDT results LAST TRADING EVENT YEAR-TO-DATE (21 JULY 2020) (FROM 1 AUGUST 2019) This table provides more information on the latest Quantity Sold on GDT 23,295 688,164 results, including a snapshot (Winning MT) of the year-to-date results. Change in Quantity Sold on GDT (2.9%) 1.8% over same period last year Weighted Average Product Price 3,233 3,269 (USD/MT) Change in Weighted Average (6.3%) 5.1% Product Price over same period last year Change in Weighted Average (0.2%) – Product Price from previous event Fonterra GDT results 4,000 45,000 WEIGHTED AVERAGE PRICE (USD/MT) This chart shows Fonterra GDT prices and volumes over 3,700 38,000 QUANTITY SOLD ( MT) the past 12 months. 3,400 31,000 3,100 24,000 BACK TO SUMMARY 2,800 17,000 2,500 10,000 JUL 19 AUG 19 SEP 19 OCT 19 NOV 19 DEC 19 JAN 20 FEB 20 MAR 20 APR 20 MAY 20 JUN 20 WEIGHTED AVERAGE PRICE QUANTITY SOLD 10
Glossary AMF kgMS Season Anhydrous Milk Fat. Kilogram of milk solids, the New Zealand: A period measure of the amount of of 12 months to 31 May BMP fat and protein in the milk in each year. Butter Milk Powder. supplied to Fonterra. Australia: A period of DIRA MENA 12 months to 30 June in each year. Dairy Industry Restructuring Middle East – North Africa. Act 2001 (New Zealand). MPC SMP Farmgate Milk Price Skim Milk Powder. Milk Protein Concentrate. The price for milk supplied in WMP New Zealand to Fonterra by Non-Reference Products Whole Milk Powder. farmer shareholders. All dairy products, except for Reference Products, WPC Fluid Products produced by the NZ Whey Protein Concentrate The Fonterra grouping Ingredients business. of fluid milk products (skim milk, whole milk Reference Products and cream – pasteurised The dairy products used or UHT processed), in the calculation of the concentrated milk products Farmgate Milk Price, which (evaporated milk and are currently WMP, SMP, sweetened condensed milk) BMP, butter and AMF. and yoghurt. GDT Global Dairy Trade, the online provider of the twice monthly global auctions of dairy ingredients. 11
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