Global CCUS projects - IOGP
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JANUARY 2022 Global CCUS projects Overview of existing and planned CCUS facilities NORTH AMERICA RUSSIA AND EUROPE CENTRAL ASIA 36 65 1 projects projects project ASIA PACIFIC 27 projects CENTRAL AND AFRICA MIDDLE EAST SOUTH AMERICA 1 2 5 projects projects project Source: Global CCS Institute and IOGP data
CCUS projects in ASIA PACIFIC LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) THE PROJECT INVOLVED Australia Gorgon Carbon Dioxide Injection Industrial capture Reservoir carbon dioxide vented from the Acid Gas Removal Units at the 3.4-4 Mtpa 2019 Operational Chevron (The Gorgon Project is operated Chevron, Shell, Gorgon gas processing plant on Barrow Island are captured, compressed, by Chevron Australia and is a joint venture ExxonMobil transported by pipeline and injected over 2km below the earth’s surface into of the Australian subsidiaries of Chevron the Dupuy Formation (47.3%), ExxonMobil (25%), Shell (25%), Osaka Gas (1.25%), Tokyo Gas (1%) and JERA (0.417%) CarbonNet Under evaluation CCS network from Victoria's Latrobe Valley, transportation and storage in the 3 Mtpa 2020s Advance development Government of Victoria, Australia underground storage in the Gippsland region South West Hub Power and capture CO2 capture from industrial facility and power plants in Western Australia, 2.5 Mtpa 2025 Early development The Department of Mines, Industry transporation and storage in a dedicated site Regulation and Safety (DMIRS) Bridgeport Energy Moonie EOR Bridgeport Energy Moonie CCUS project plans to capture and inject 1 million 1 Mtpa 2028 Early development Bridgeport Energy CCUS project tonnes per annum CO2 by 2028 for CO2-enhanced oil recovery at the Moonie Oil Field in Australia. CTSCo Surat Basin CCS Project Industrial capture The aim of the CTSCo Surat Basin CCS Project is to demonstrate the technical 0.12 Mtpa 2023 Advanced development Carbon Tranpsport and Storage Company viability, integration and safe operartion of CCS in the Suratan Basin in (CTSCo) Queensland, Australia. The project plans to caputre 120,000 tonnes per annum CO2 and the first injection operation will occur around 2023. Hydrogen Energy Supply Chain Power & capture The aim of HESC is to establish a full-chain commerical-scale low-carbon N/A 2020-2021 In construction Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd (KHI), (HESC) project emission hydrogen supply to Japan. The project will be carried out in 2 Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. phases: pilot phase and commercial phase. (J-POWER), Iwatani Corporation (Iwatani), Marubeni Corporation (Marubeni), AGL Energy (AGL) and Sumitomo Corporation (Sumitomo). Santos Cooper Basin CCS Power & capture Currently in front end engineering design for capture of 1.7 million tonnes per 1.7 Mtpa 2023 Advanced development Santos, Ltd Project annum CO2 from the Moomba gas processing plant in South Australia. The captured CO2 will be reinjected in the depleated hydrocarbon reservoirs at Cooper Basin. Wallumbilla Renewable Power & capture The project aims to demonstarte the potential of producing renewable N/A 2021 Advanced development APA Group Methane Demonstration Project methane using renewable hydrogen and CO2 from solar-powered direct air capture (DAC) technology. China Jilin Oil Field CO2-EOR Industrial capture, EOR CO2 capture from a natural gas processing plant at the Changling gas field, 0.6 Mtpa 2018 Operational CNPC transportation by pipeline and injection for EOR at the Jilin oil fields Sinopec Qilu Petrolchemical Industrial capture, EOR CCS to retrofit a cle/coke water slurry gasification at a fertilizer plant at Zibo 0.40 Mtpa 2020-2021 Under construction Sinopec CCS city, transportation to the Shengli oil field for EOR Yanchang Integrated CCS Industrial capture Capture at coal-to-chemical plant, storage for EOR in oil fields in the Ordons 0.41 Mtpa 2020-2021 Under construction Yangchang Petroleum Demonstration basin Sinopec Eastern China CCS Industrial capture CO2 capture from a syntetic ammonia facility and a coal to hydrogen facility in 0.50 Mtpa 2021 Early development Sinopec Jiangsu province, transportation to Sinopec oil fielda for EOR China Resource Power (Haifeng) Power and capture (post- CCS-equipped Haifen power plant in Guangdong, storage site under evaluation 1 Mtpa 2020s Early development China Resources Power Integrated CCUS Demonstration combustion) Huaneng Greengen IGCC Project Power and capture (pre- IGCC power plant with associated CCS in Tijanin province, transportation and 2 Mtpa 2020s Early development China Huaneng Group (Phase3) combustion) storage under eveluation Shenhua Ningxia CTL Industrial capture CO2 capture from a coal-to-liquids plant in Ningxia province, various storage 2 Mtpa 2020s Under evaluation Shenhua Group options under consideration
CCUS projects in ASIA PACIFIC LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) THE PROJECT INVOLVED China N/A EOR CO2 from the hydrogen production units of refineries transported to nearby 3 Mtpa 2025 Demonstration project CNPC oil fields by truck, then injected into the ground for EOR. Once at scale, CNPC plans to expand capture to the chemical industry and power, constructing an exclusive carbon dioxide transport pipeline Sinopec Shengli Power Plant Power and capture Capture from a thermal power production plant in Dongying city, 1 Mtpa 2020s Early development Sinopec CCS (post-combustion), EOR transportation to the Shengli oil field for EOR Huazhong University of Science Power & capture World's largest operational oxy-fuel combustion demonstration facility. This 0.1 Mtpa 2020s In construction Huazhong University of Science and and Technology Oxy-fuel Project involved the building of a 35 MWth oxy-fuel unit at the Jiuda Salt Company's Technology, Dongfang Boiler Co Ltd, captive power plant. Plans indicate the potential for 100,000 tonnes per annum of Sichuan Air Separation Group, Guangdong CO2 capture in the future. Electric Power Research Institute, Shenhua Group Australia-China Post Power & capture The study scope involves considering the technical, economic, social, 1 Mtpa N/A Advanced development CSIRO, China Huaneng Group Combustion Capture (PCC) environmental and legal and regulatory feasibility of retrofitting post- Feasibility Study Project combustion carbon capture technology to a power plant owned by the Huaneng Group in the Jilin Province of China. Yanchang Integrated Carbon Industrial capture Developing CO2 capture facilities at two coal-to-chemical plants. The smaller 0.36 Mtpa early 2020s In construction Yanchang Petroleum Capture and Storage scale capture source of 0.05 Mtpa CO2 capture capacity has been in operation Demonstration since 2012, while the larger CO2 source of 0.36 Mtpa CO2 is currently in construction and may be operational in early 2020. Captured CO2 would be used for EOR in oil fields in the Ordos Basin in central Asia. Guohua Jinjie CCS Full Chain Power & capture A demonstration-scale CCS facility in a coal-fired power plant. The captured 0.15 Mtpa 2020 In construction Shenhua Guohua Jinjie Energy Demonstration CO2 at a capacity of 150,000 tonnes per annum is to be transported via tanker truck to the existing CO2 injection site from Shenhua Ordos CCS demonstration project. Chinese-European Emission- Industrial capture The project involves thew test and verification of the 2nd generation chemical- N/A 2022 Advanced development Total Raffinage Chimie, IFP Energies Total Reducing Solution (CHEERS) looping technology at a demonstration laboratory in Sichuan Province, China. nouvelles, Bellona Europa AISBL, Sintef By 2022, the project targets to develop into a 3 MWth demonstration system AS, Stiftelsen Sintef, Politechnika Slaska, for decarbonising the petroleum refining sector and other energy-intensive Tsinghua University, Dongfang Boiler Group industry. CO LTD, Zhejiang University India N/A EOR CO2 captured from IOCL’s Koyali refinery injected for EOR in the Gandhar field MOU Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC) and Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) Indonesia Gundih CCS Pilot Power & capture The pilot project would use CO2 captured from the Gundih gas field and inject 0.01 Mtpa 2020s Advanced development around 30 tonnes per day over a two year period for total injection of around 20,000 tonnes into an uneconomic oil and gas reservoir. Japan Osaki CoolGen Project Power & capture Project aims to demonstrate a large-scale, oxygen-blow integrated coal 0.1-0.15 Mtpa 2020 In construction Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc., J-POWER gasification combined cycle IGCC technoloiges, including CO2 seperation and capture technology. Demonstration testing of the oxygen-blown IGCC system Stage 1 commenced in late March 2017 and continued for two years. Stage 2, which involved the addition of CO2 capture and seperation facilities at the capture capacity of 100,000 to 150,000 tonnes per annum, is planned for later in the decade. New Zealand Project Pouakai Hydrogen Industrial capture Under development to build clean hydrogen, fertiliser, and power generation 1 Mtpa 2024 Early development 8 Rivers, Toshiba, McDermott, Exelon, Oxy Production with CCS industrial complex in the Taranaki Region, with near-zero CO2 GHG emissions using CCS. South Korea Korea-CCS 1 & 2 Power and capture CO2 capture from a powe plant, transportation and storage under evalutaion 1 Mtpa 2020s Early development Korea Carbon Cpature and Sequestration (post-combustion) R&D Center (KCRC)
CCUS projects in EUROPE LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF THE PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) PROJECT INVOLVED Austria ViennaGreenCO2 Pilot Power & Capture New, low temperature solid sorbent CO2 capture technology. Seperation N/A 2018 Pilot phase completed Shell Shell process to capture CO2 from exhaust gases. Belgium Leilac Industrial Capture Cement plant carbon capture (pilot project) N/A 2018-2020 2-year CO2 capture test HeidelbergCement, Calix Antwerp@C Industrial Capture CCS-equipped industrial cluster, CO2 transportation and storage in the North 9 Mtpa N/A Feasibility study Air Liquide, BASF, Borealis, INEOS, ExxonMobil, (Port of Antwerp) Sea and reuse ExxonMobil, Fluxys, Port of Antwerp TotalEnergies and TotalEnergies Carbon Connect Delta Industrial capture With CCUS, CO2 emissions can be reduced by 30% in the port area of North 1 Mt by 2023, 6,5 Mt by 2030 2023 Pre-feasibility Smart Delta Resources, North Sea Port, Sea Port. A consortium of Belgian and Dutch companies expects to complete ArcelorMittal, Dow Benelux, PZEM, Yara, the Carbon Connect Delta feasibility study at the end of 2020, after which Zeeland Refinery, Gasunie, Fluxys the project will be further developed for realization. The consortium works simultaneously across industrial sectors (chemicals, petrochemicals and steel), as well as with relevant governments in both countries to create unique synergies and opportunities. Flite Industrial Capture Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) from ethanol produced from steel-mill off- CCU at the Steelanol plant will 2025 (first phase) N/A LanzaTech BV, LanzaJet ATJ, SkyNRG, TotalEnergies gases. (44 million litres of SAF using sustainable ethanol as feedstock). convert 500 million Nm3/year of Port of Antwerp, TotalEnergies Raffinaderij carbon-rich industrial off-gases Antwerpen, Flanders Investment & Trade, to sustainable ethanol. International Airlines Group, ArcelorMittal, Mitsui & Co. LTD, RSB, Airbus, E4tech C4U Industrial Capture Demonstration of two highly energy-efficient high-temperature solid- sorbent N/A 2024 Feasability study ArcelorMittal CO2 capture technologies for steel industries. North-CCU-Hub Power & Capture, Demo plant to mproduce green methanol from renewable energy, green N/A 2024 (demo plant) Joint Development UGent (CAPTURE), Bio Base Europe Industrial Capture hydrogen and CO2 as feedstock. Agreemented for first Pilot Plant, Cleantech Flanders, POM large scale demo signed Oost-Vlaanderen, ENGIE, ArcelorMittal, Anglo Belgian Corporation, Alco Bio Fuel, Oiltanking, Terranova Solar, Fluxys Power-to-Methanol Antwerp Power & Capture, Methanol from renewable hydrogen and CO2 from point sources. 0.011Mtpa 2023 (first phase) N/A ENGIE, Fluxys, Indaver, INOVYN, BV Industrial Capture Oiltanking, Port of Antwerp, Vlaamse Milieuholding Kairos@C Industrial Capture The joint project has been selected for funding by the European Commission 1.42 Mtpa N/A N/A Air Liquide, Large Industry SA, BASF, through its Innovation Fund, as one of the seven large-scale projects out Antwerpen NV of more than 300 applications. The large-scale CO2 capture layout will be a first-of-its-kind multi-feed scheme, which optimises and integrates CO2 capture and purification from 5 different production units: 2 hydrogen plants, 2 ethylene oxide plants, and 1 ammonia plant. Kairos@C will use the services of the Antwerp@C consortium, which is developing a multi-modal infrastructure to transport CO2 to multiple permanent storage sites around the North Sea. Croatia iCORD Industrial Capture Capturing the CO2 produced at a fertilizer plant at Location in central Croatia Approx. 1Mt/y 2025 Feasibility Study to be INA MOL MOL and at a concrete production plant at Location in eastern Croatia, and storing ordered by end of 2019, FS it at Moslavina basin oil fields and Pannonia basin oil fields as part of INA to be prepared by end of EOR project. Q3 2020. Bio-Refinery Project Industrial Capture Bio-Refinery plant (bio-Ethanol production) on the Sisak Refinery location 0,06 Mt/y (additional potential on 2024 Signing the contracts INA MOL MOL (Sisak-Moslavina County, Sisak 60 km from Zagreb). On the existing location for basic design and pipeline route, new pipe of 16 km will be built for CO2 storage, for the yearly 300-400 kt) technology selection production of 60 kt of CO2, plus potential 300-400 kt of biogenic CO2 from CHP.
CCUS projects in EUROPE LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF THE PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) PROJECT INVOLVED Czechia Onshore storage project Industrial Capture, and Including capture of emissions in cement plants. N/A 2024/2025 N/A HeidelbergCement Storage Denmark Greensand CO2 Storage In Phase 1, the Greensand consortium demonstrated the viability of the 8 Mtpa 2025 Pilot phase planning INEOS, Wintershall Dea, Aalborg Wintershall Dea, development of a CO2 storage site. The assessment was certified by DNV. The commenced Portland, Aker Carbon Capture, Blue Schlumberger storage potential is 0,5 – 1 million tons of CO2 per year from 2025, increasing Water Shipping, DanUnity, DFM, to 4 – 8 million tons of CO2 per year by 2030. Planned FID in the second half DHI, DTU, Energy Cluster Denmark, of 2023. Esvagt, Geelmuyden Kiese, GEUS, Ineos Energy, Oxide, Maersk Drilling, Magseis Fairfield, Makeen Energy, NLIR, NOC, Rambøll, Resen Waves, SAExploration, Schlumberger, Semco Maritime, Southampton University, SpotLight, Teknologisk Institut, Welltec, WindPowerLab C4: Carbon Capture Cluster Power & Capture, The C4 cluster wants to work on converting CO2 into green fuels as well as 3 Mtpa N/A Feasability Study Ørsted, ARC, Hofor, Vestforbrænding, Copenhagen Storage storing excess carbon off site, for instance in depleted oil and gas fields Argo, Biofos, Copenhagen Malmö Port, under the Danish North Sea. The companies have also set out to come up with CTR and Veks infrastructural solutions, for instance, a method for transmitting CO2 further along from carbon-capture centers. Several consortium parties have already set off to establish full-scale CCS plants in 2025. Awaiting for an actual political strategy in Autumn 2021. Copenhill Waste to energy Advanced CCS facility at ARC’s Amager-Bakke waste-to-energy facility. 0.5 Mtpa 2025 Advanced development Amager Resource Center Finland SHARC - Sustainable Power & Capture The SHARC will reduce emissions at the Porvoo refinery, Finland by moving N/A N/A N/A Neste Oyj Hydrogen and Recovery of from grey hydrogen towards green hydrogen through the introduction of Carbon electrolysis facilities and blue hydrogen by application of carbon capture and storage (CCS). France DMX Demonstration in CO2 capture and storage Capture from iron and steel production 3 Mtpa 2022 ArcelorMittal, Axens, TotalEnergies, ACP, TotalEnergies Dunkirk Breivik Engineering, CMI, DTU, Gassco, RWTH, Uetikon Pycasso CO2 capture, transport Industrial capture 1Mtpa 2030 Concepts studies Avenia, CAPBP, Teréga, Schlumberger, Repsol, (Pyrenean Carbon Abolition and storage undertaken Lafarge, Repsol, UPPA, BRGM, IFPEN, Schlumberger through Sustainable Sofresid, Geostock, SNAM Sequestration Operations) K6 Program Industrial Capture The programme aims to maximise biomass and other alternative fuels, while 0.8 Mtpa N/A N/A EQIOM, Air Liquide, and VDZ using an oxy-fuel kiln with carbon capture, reducing overall CO2 production by more than 90%. Some reuse of the CO2 will be made within concrete production and otherwise there will be storage of it in the North Sea. Germany H2morrow Natural gas-to-H2 (pre- Reforming natural gas imported from Norway to hydrogen with CO2 capture 1.9 Mtpa 2027 Feasibility study Equinor, OGE Equinor combustion) and storage offshore. Supplying industry and other end users in North Rhine- Westphalia with 8.6 terawatt hours of hydrogen per year from decarbonised natural gas. Leilac 2 Industrial Capture The LEILAC2 project aims to scale-up the direct separation technology 0.1Mtpa 2025 Design phase HeidelbergCement developed and tested in LEILAC1 and to build a Demonstration Plant that will separate 20% of a regular cement plant’s process emissions. CO2 liquefaction and buffer CO2 trasnport and 4.3 Mtpa N/A N/A European Energy Logistics Park storage in Wilhelmshaven storage
CCUS projects in EUROPE LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF THE PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) PROJECT INVOLVED Greece Energean Carbon Storage CO2 Storage CO2 Storage 2.5 Mtpa N/A Proposal submitted to Energean Greek government Iceland Orca Direct air capture Orca will combine Climeworks’ direct air capture technology with the 4,000 tonnes 2021 In operation Carbfix, Climeworks, ON Power underground CO2 storage provided by Carbfix, capturing 4,000 tons/yr of CO2 - making the largest direct air capture plant to date. The energy required to run the direct air capture process will be provided by ON Power’s nearby Hellisheidi Geothermal Power Plant. Hellisheidi Industrial capture The industrial scale capture at the Hellisheidi Geothermal Power Plant in 12,000 tonnes 2014 In operation Carbfix, ON Power Iceland has significantly reduce CO2 and H2S emissions from the power plant since 2014, following successful pilot-scale injections in 2012. The gases are co-captured in a scrubbing tower with annual capacity of about 12,000 tonnes of CO2 and 6,000 tonnes of H2S, about 30% and 75% of the plant’s emissions respectively. Cost of industrial scale operations at Hellisheidi are less than $25/ton. Silverstone CO2 capture and storage The project, which has received a grant of 3.9 million euros from the EU 0.034 Mtpa 2025 N/A Carbfix, ON Power Innovation Fund, aims to scale up current carbon capture and mineral storage operations at the Hellisheidi geothermal plant, reaching near-zero carbon footprint. Through the Carbfix technology, CO2 will be dissolved in water and injected underground where it will be permanently and safely stored. Italy CCS Ravenna Hub CO2 capture, CO2 capture, transportation, and storage in North of Italy (Pianura Padana Area) 0.04-4.0 Mtpa phased Demonstration Demonstration phase Eni Eni transportation, and to Ravenna industrial complex. Estimated storage capacity of 500 million tonnes programme startup expected in FEED - industrial phase storage 2023 and full startup feasibility in 2027 Cleankerk Industrial Capture Demonstration system in cement plant of calcium-looping process for CO2 N/A 2021 N/A HeidelbergCement, Bucci Unicem capture. The Netherlands Porthos (Port of Rotterdam) Industrial Capture CCS-equipped industrial cluster, CO2 transportation and storage in the North Approx. 5 Mtpa 2024 Feasibility study Gasunie, the Port Authority and EBN BP, Shell Sea Aramis (Den Helder) Industrial Capture CO2 supplied by third parties from Den Helder and stored in the North Sea 5Mtpa Early 2026 N/A TotalEnergies, Shell TotalEnergies, floor. This CO2 can be brought to Den Helder by boat or by pipeline (for Shell example from IJmuiden) Magnum (Eemshaven) Natural Gas-to-H2 CCS-equipped production of hydrogen for power generation, CO2 transportation Approx. 4 Mtpa 2024 Feasibility study Equinor, Vattenfall, Gasunie, MHPS Equinor (pre-combustion) and storage in the North Sea H-Vision Power & Capture CO2 captre from blue hydrogen production. 2.2Mtpa to 4.3Mtpa 2026 N/A Deltalinqs, TNO, Air Liquide, BP, EBN, BP, ExxonMobil, Engie, Equinor, Gasunie, GasTerra, Linde, Equinor, Shell OCI Nitrogen, Port of Rotterdam authority, Shell, TAQA, Uniper and Koninklijke Vopak Twence Waste-to-energy CO2 Power & Capture The CO2 extraction from the flue gas scrubbing of energy from waste plant. 0.002-0.003Mtpa 2014 In operation Capture and Utilisation AVR-Duiven CO2 capture pilot project CO2 captured from energy-from-waste company and supplied to greenhouse 0.1Mtpa 2019 In operation AVR horticulturists. Project Everest CO2 capture CO2 capture from the steel industry. 5.5 Mtpa N/A N/A Tata Steel, Dutch Government Vlissingen Cryocap FG Offshore storage CO2 capture from hydrogen production. 0.8 Mtpa N/A N/A Air Liquide, TotalEnergies, Lukoil TotalEnergies
CCUS projects in EUROPE LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF THE PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) PROJECT INVOLVED Norway Sleipner CO2 Storage Industrial Capture CCS-equipped natural gas production, CO2 directly injected into North Sea Approx. 1 Mtpa, and over 17 1996 Operational Equinor (operator) Equinor, reservoirs million tonnes has been injected Vår Energi, TotalEnergies Vår Energi, since inception to date. TotalEnergies Longship (including Northern Industrial Capture Capturing CO2 from HeidelbergCement Norcem’s cement factory in 0.8 Mtpa from possible 2 2023–2024 Final Investment Decision Shell, Equinor,TotalEnergies Shell, Equinor, Lights) Brevik and Fortum Oslo Varme’s waste incineration facility in Oslo and industrial plants: cement and (FID) TotalEnergies transporting it for offshore storage in the North Sea basin. Equinor, Shell and waste to energy TotalEnergies form the transport and storage consortium of Northern Lights. Polaris CCS CO2 Storage Total carbon storage capacity in excess of 100 million tons. N/A Commencment of Concept phase Baker Hughes, Horisont Energi Baker Hughes construction in the second half of 2022 Norsk e-fuel Power & Capture Co-electrolysis of CO2 (from DAC and point sources) and water with 0.025 - 0.25 Mtpa 2026 N/A Sunfire GmbH, Climeworks AG, Paul renewable electricity for sythentic liquid hydroarbons Wurth SA, Valinor Borg CO2 CO2 capture CO2 capture from a cluster of 4-6 industrial sites 0.63 Mtpa N/A N/A Borg Havn, FREVAR KF, NORSUS, Equinor Kvitebjørn Bio-El, Fortum Oslo Varme, EGE Oslo, Stormkast Utvikling, Equinor, IFE, CO2 Capsol, Borregaard, Acinor, Compact Carbon Capture, Biobe, Norske Skog Saugbrugs, Østfold Energi, Geminor and Sarpsborg Avfallsenergi Fortum Oslo Varne CO2 capture CO2 capture from waste 0.4 Mtpa N/A FEED complete, Fortum shovel ready Barents Blue Power & Capture CO2 capture from one of the largest ammonia plants in the world N/A Mid 2020s Early development Horisont Energi, Equinor, Baker Hughes Equinor, Baker Hughes Norcem Brevik Industrial Capture CO2 capture from a cement plant. 0.4 Mtpa 2024 In construction HeidelbergCement Pilot CCS project CO2 capture and storage Pilot project for CCS, which will employ high-resolution 3D seismic N/A N/A N/A TGS, Magseis Renewables acquisition offshore Norway at a potential carbon storage area to demonstrate detailed imaging of the full section from the seabed to the target storage reservoir. Poland Poland EU CCS Interconnector CO2 transport and CO2 transport and storage value chain 2.7 Mtpa N/A storage Republic ERVIA Power & Capture CCS-equipped CCGTs and refinery, CO2 transportation and storage in the 2 Mtpa 2028 Feasibility study ERVIA of Ireland (post-combustion) Celtic Sea Romania Onshore storage project Industrial Capture, and Onshore storage projects, including capture of emissions in cement plants. N/A 2024/2025 N/A HeidelbergCement Storage Spain CCU Lighthouse Carboneras CCU CO2 capture through chemical absorption from cement kiln flue gas 0.05Mtpa 2022 N/A LafargeHolcim Spain, Carbon Clean Solutions, ECCO2, Marubeni Europe Sweden Preem CCS Industrial capture, CCS-equipped hydrogen production unit at a refinery, CO2 transportation and 500,000 tonnes (at full scale) 2025 Pilot phase Preem, Chalmers University of Technology, Equinor, natural gas-to-H2 (pre- storage in the North Sea SINTEF Energy Research, Equinor and Aker Solutions combustion) Aker Solutions Cementa Slite Plant CO2 capture CO2 capture from cement 1.8 Mtpa N/A Feasibility study complete HeidelbergCement
CCUS projects in EUROPE LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF THE PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) PROJECT INVOLVED Sweden Vattenfall Uppsala CO2 capture Waste-to-energy 0.2 Mtpa N/A Feasibility Sstudy Aker Carbon Capture, Vattenfall complete CinfraCap CO2 transport and CO2 transport and storage from refining 2 Mtpa N/A Pre-study complete Göteborg Energi, Nordion Energi, Preem, storage St1, Renova, Gothenburg Port Authority BECCS@STHLM Power & Capture A full-scale Bio-Energy Carbon Capture and Storage facility at its existing 0.8 Mtpa N/A Investment decision Stockholm Exergi heat and power biomass plant. The project will participate in and promote a planned for February new market for negative emissions and contribute to the establishment of 2023 all the necessary links in a CCS value chain in Northern Europe, including transport by ship of the CO2 for storage to Norway. UK Acorn CO2 transport and Based at the St Fergus gas terminal in North East Scotland, Acorn CCS can N/A 2021-2023 Advanced development Pale Blue Dot, Shell, Chrysaor Shell storage repurpose existing gas pipelines to take CO2 directly to the Acorn CO2 Storage Site. With this important pipeline infrastructure already in place, Acorn CCS can get started using existing CO2 emissions – captured directly from the gas processing units at the St Fergus gas terminal. Caledonia Clean Energy CO2 capture Capture from natural gas power generation 4 Mtpa 2024 Feasability study Summit Power completed Zero Carbon Humber CO2 capture BECCS, carbon capture on nautral gas power, hydrogen production 9.5 Mtpa N/A N/A Equinor in collaboration with British Steel, Equinor Drax, Centrica Storage, Nationalgrid, Mitsubishi Power, Uniper, Associated British Ports, AMRC, Triton Power, SSE Thermal, PX HyNet CO2 capture and storage CO2 full chain project, blue hydrogen. 1 Mtpa N/A FEED with FID expected Progressive Energy, Cadent, Eni, forms Eni in 2021 West Coast Cluster with South Wales Industrial Cluster, Essar Oil Netzero Teesside CO2 capture and storage industrial capture, new build CCGT with CCS; storage via Endurance 10 Mtpa 2020s N/A BP, Eni, Equinor, Shell, Total, Teeside BP, Eni, Partnership Valley Authority, Suez, BOC, sembcorp,CF, Equinor, Shell, Lotte Chemical, Nepic, UK BEIS TotalEnergies South Wales Industrial Cluster CO2 capture, transport CO2 full chain project with shipping. 15 Mtpa N/A Developing roadmap RWE, Progressive Energy, Cadent, Valero, and storage Tata Steel, BOC, South Hook, Wales & West Utilities, Western Power Distribution, Rice, Flexis STEMM-CCS CO2 Storage Address the current knowledge and capability gaps in approaches, N/A 2020 In operation Shell Shell methodologies and technology required for the effective environmental monitoring of offshore CCS sites CO2 Sapling Transport CO2 Transport The international CO2 tranposrt network that will grow out of the Acorn CCS 4.3 Mtpa N/A Feasability study Pale Blu Dot, Chrysaor, Shell, Total, UK Infrastructure Project project completed Government, Scottish Government Northern Endurance CO2 transport and CO2 transport and storage value chain 10 Mtpa N/A Carbon storage license BP, Eni, Equinor, National Grid, Shell, BP, Eni, Partnership storage approved by OGA TotalEnergies Equinor, Shell, TotalEnergies H2Teeside Power & Capture Capture CO2 emissions from hydrogen production. 2Mtpa 2027 Feasibility study BP BP H2H Saltend Power & Capture Hydrogen with natural gas with CCS. 0.9-2.6 Mtpa 2026 Final Investment Equinor Equinor Decisions (FID)
CCUS projects in NORTH AMERICA LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) THE PROJECT INVOLVED Canada Quest Industrial capture, EOR Retrofitted CO2 capture facility to steam methane reformers, transportation via 1 Mtpa 2015 Operational Shell Shell pipeline to a dedicated geological storage Boundary Dam CCS Power and capture (post- It combines post-combustion CCS with coal-fired power generation, some 1 Mtpa 2014 Operational SaskPower combustion), EOR captured CO2 goes for EOR use in the Weyburn oil unit, a portion of the CO2 is stored permanently under the ground at the Aquistore project. Alberta Carbon Trunk Line Industrial capture, EOR Carbon dioxide captured from Agrium’s Redwater fertiliser plant and the 1.2-1.4 Mtpa 2020 Operational Enhance Energy Inc. (and - North West (ACTL) with North West North West Redwater Partnership’s Sturgeon refinery. CO2 recovered from Redwater Partnership) Redwater Partnership's the fertiliser plant’s emission streams put through inlet cooling, separation, Sturgeon Refinery CO2 Stream compression, dehydration and refrigeration to produce liquefied CO2.The project plans to transport CO2 from a number of sources in the future coming from Alberta's Industrial Heartland. Lehigh’s Edmonton plant Industrial capture Capture the majority of the carbon dioxide (CO2) from the flue gas of Lehigh’s Estimated 600,000 tonnes Feasibility study Lehigh Cement and the International CCS Edmonton, Alberta cement plant annually Knowledge Centre Alberta Carbon Trunk Line Industrial capture, EOR At the NWR refinery, CO2 will be captured within the gasification hydrogen 0.3-06 Mta 2020 Operational Enhance Energy Inc. (ACTL) with Agrium CO2 Stream supply unit, which will use unconverted petroleum bottoms (asphaltene) as feedstock to create synthesis gas (syngas). USA Illinois Industrial Carbon Industrial capture CO2 captured from the fermentation process used to produce ethanol at an 1 Mtpa 2017 Operational Administered by the U.S. Department Capture and Storage (ICCS) industrial corn processing complex in Decatur, Illinois, Transportation to a of Energy's Office of Fossil Energy dedicated geological storage site and managed by the National Energy Technology Laboratory and by a cost share agreement with the Archer Daniels Midland Company, University of Illinois through the Illinois State Geological Survey, Schlumberger Carbon Services, and Richland Community College Petra Nova Power and capture (post- Texas power plant retroffitted with post-combustion CO2 capture facility, 1.4 Mtpa 2017 Operational NRG Energy and JX Nippon Oil combustion), EOR transportation near Houston for EOR Coffeyville Gasification Plant Industrial capture, Fertilizer plant in Coffeyville retrofitted with CO2 compression and 1 Mtpa 2013 Operational Coffeyville Resources Nitrogen Fertilizers, fertiliser production, EOR dehydrataion facilities, oil delivery to the North Burbank oil unit in Osage LLC, Chapparal Energy and Blue Source county, Ohklaoma for EOR Air Products Steam Methane Industrial capture, EOR Air products retrofitted of steam methane reformer within a refinery at Port 1 Mtpa 2013 Operational Air Products, Covestro Reformer Arthur, Texas, transportation to oil field in Texas for EOR Lost Cabin Gas Plant Industrial capture, EOR Gas plantg in Wyoming supplies CO2 to compression facolity, transport and Approx. 1 Mtpa 2013 Operational ConocoPhillips ConocoPhillips delivery via pipeline to the Bell Creek oil firld in Montana for EOR Century Plant Industrial capture, EOR Natural gas treatment facility in Texas, transportation via pipeline for EOR 8.4 Mtpa 2010 Operational Occidental Petroleum Great Plains Synfuels Plant and Industrial capture (pre- The plant in North Dakota produces CO2 as part of a coal gasification process, 3 Mtpa 2000 Operational Dakota Gasification Company Weyburn-Midale combustion), EOR transportation to the Wyburn and Midale oil units for EOR Shute Creek Gas Processing Industrial capture, EOR Gas treating facility in Wyoming, some CO2 injected for sequestration/disposal, 7 Mtpa 1986 Operational ExxonMobil ExxonMobil Plant some for EOR Enid Fertilizer Industrial capture, CO2 captured from the manufacture of fertiliser, transportation for use in EOR 0.7 Mtpa 1982 Operational Koch Nitrogen Company fertilizer production, EOR at the Golden Trend oilfield and the Sko-Vel-Tum oilfield, south of Oklahoma City Terrell Natural Gas Processing Industrial capture, EOR CO2 capture at natural gas processing plant, CO2 transportation via Valverde Approx 0.5 Mtpa 1972 Operational Blue Source and others Plant (formely Del Verde) pipeline to McCamey, Texas, and the Canyon Reef Carriers CRC pipeline and the Pecos pipeline, CO2 for EOR Wabash CO2 Sequestration Industrial capture Gasification plant in Indiana to be converted into an anhydrous ammonia 1.5-1.75 Mtpa 2022 Advance development WABASH Valley Resources (WVR) production plant and CCS plant, dedicated geological storage in the Wabash carbonSAFE CO2 storage hub Lake Charles Methanol Industrial capture, EOR Gasification facility in Lousiana capturing from synthetic gas syngas to make Approx 4 Mtpa 2024 Advance development Leucadia Energy methanol and other products, captured CO2 to be used for EOR in Texas Dry Fork Integrated Commercial Power and Capture (post- Dry Fork coal-fired power station in Wyoming, targeting adjacent geological 3 Mtpa 2025 Advance development The Basin Electric Power Cooperative CCS compbustion), EOR storage formations currently under study. EOR under consideration
CCUS projects in NORTH AMERICA LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) THE PROJECT INVOLVED USA CarbonSAFE Illinois -Macon Power and industrial CCS integration of a compression and dehydration facilities to an ethanol 2-5 Mtpa 2025 Advance development Carbon Storage Assurance Facility County capture (post- plant, transportation and injection in a dedicated geological storage Enterprise (CarbonSAFE) of the U.S. combustion), EOR Department of Energy National Energy Technology Laboratory (DOE-NETL) Project Tundra Power and capture (post- Retrofit CO2 capture plant to the MIlton R. Young coal fire power station in 3.1-3.6 Mtpa 2025-2026 Advance development Minnkota Power Cooperative combustion), EOR North Dakota with a dedicated storage site. EOR under study Integrated Mid-Continent Ethanol production, CO2 collection from ethanol plants, power plants and refineries with integrated Approx 2 Mtpa 2025-2035 Advance development The team is led by Battelle Memorial Schlumberger Stacked Carbon Storage Hub power generation and/or storage in Kansas and Nebraska Institute and includes: Archer Daniels refinery, EOR Midland Company (ADM), the Kansas Geologic Survey (KGS), the Energy and Environmental Research Center (EERC) at the University of North Dakota, Schlumberger, the Conservation and Survey Division (CSD) at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL) and others Oxy and White Energy Ethanol Industrial capture, EOR CO2 capture from two ethanol facilities in Hereford and Plainview, Texas. The 0.6-0.7 Mtpa 2021 Early development Occidental Petroleum Corporation and EOR Facility captured CO2 will be stored via EOR at Occidental's oil fields in Premian basin White Energy Oxy and Carbon Engineering Direct air capture, EOR CO2 capture from an Occidental oil field in the Permian Basin, and used for 1 Mtpa 2025 Early development Oxy Low Carbon Ventures and Carbon Direct Air Capture and Eor EOR Engineering Ltd Facility Project ECO2S: Early CO2 Under evaluation Regional CO2 storage hub near the Keper County Energy Facility in Missisipi 3 Mtpa 2026 Early development In identification (capture) - Project ECO2S, a Storage Complex in Kemper from power and industrial sources DOE-supported CarbonSAFE program County Cal Capture Power & capture The project is planned to capture CO2 from 550MWe natural gas combined 1.4 Mtpa mid 2020s Advanced development lectric Power Research Institute, California cycle plant with a total of 1.4 million tonnes per annum captured and stored. Resources Corporation, Fluor. Electric Power Research Institute, California Resources Corporation, and Fluor are working together on a Front-End Engineering and Design (FEED) study based on Fluor's amine-based Econamine FG Plus process. The captured CO2 will be either stored or used for EOR in the nearby Elk Hills Oil Field. Clean Energy Systems Carbon Power & capture Clean Energy Systems is developing its commercial Carbon Negative Energy 0.35 Mtpa 2025 Early development Clean Energy Systems Negative Energy Plant - Central plant in an existing biomass gasification plant, part of an existing biomass Valley gasification plant, in the Central Valley by 2025, capturing around 0.35 million tonnes per annum CO2 via bio-energy with CCS. LafargeHolcim Cement Carbon Industrial capture Svante, LafargeHolcim, Oxy Low Carbon Ventures and Total is conducting a 0.725 Mtpa mid 2020s Early development Svante, LafargeHolcim, Oxy Low Carbon Total Capture study to assess the financial viability and design requirements of 0.725 million Ventures and Total tonnes per annum CO2 capture facility. Prairie State Generating Station Power & capture The University of Illinois was awarded a project by the U.S. Department of 5-6 Mtpa mid 2020s Advanced development The Univeristy of Illinois Carbon Capture Energy to perform a front-end engineering and design (FEED) study to capture 5-6 million tonnes oer annum CO2 from the 816 Mwe coal-fired unit of Prairie State Energy Campus. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries' new KS-21 and Advanced KM CDR Process will be evaluated as the key technology for carbon capture. The Illinois Clean Fuels Project Industrial capture The project is in development to produce sustainmable aviation fuel and 2.7 Mtps 2025 Early development renewable diesel from municipal solid waste with a deeply negative lifecycle carbon intensity via capturing 2.7 Mtps CO2 in the initial phase. Plant Daniel Carbon Capture Power & capture A carbon capture plant retrofit Front-End Engineering and Design (FEED) N/A mid 2020s Advanced development Southern Company Services and Linde- study using the Southern Company subsidiary Mississippi Power's Plant BASF Daniel existing natural gas-fired combined cycle power units as a basis is currently underway by Southern Company Services and Linde-BASF. Velocys' Bayou Fuels Negative Industrial capture Oxy Low Carbon Ventures, LLC is planning to take, transport and store CO2 0.3-0.5 Mtpa 2024 Early development Oxy Low Carbon LLC Emission Project captured from the Velocy Inc's proposed Bayou Fuels biomass-to-fuels facility. When in operation in 2024, the plant will capture 0.3 to 0.5 million tonnes CO2 per annum while enabling the production of negative emission transportation fuels.
CCUS projects in NORTH AMERICA LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) THE PROJECT INVOLVED USA Gerald Gentleman Station Power & capture The project plans to capture up to 3.8 million tonnes per annum CO2 from the 3.8 Mtpa mid 2020s Advanced development ION Clean Energy Inc Carbon Capture 700 MWe Gerald Gentleman Station Unit 2. The project is currently in Front- End Engineering and Design (FEED) study awarded by the US DOE. San Juan Generating Station Power & capture Enchant Energy proposes to capture up to 6 million metric tonnes per annum CO2 6 Mtpa 2023 Advanced development Enchant Energy Carbon Capture from the SJGS Unit 1 (340 MW) and Unit 4 (507 MW). Captured CO2 will be used for EOR in the Permian Basin. Additional CO2 sequestration optionality in an EPA- certified Class VI injection well is under examination funded through a $17.5 million DOE CarbonSAFE award. The SJGS retrofit project FEED study awarded by the US DOE is underway. Red Trail Energy BECCS Project Industrial capture Red Trail Energy has undertaken a prelimenary feasibility study in building 0.18 Mtpa 2025 Early development Red Trail Energy a CCS facility including a site-specific geologic evaluation, capturing around 0.18 Mtpa CO2 from its ethanol production facility. Mustang Station of Golden Power & capture The University of Texas at Austin is conducting a Front-End Engineering N/A mid 2020s Advanced development The Univeristy of Texas Spread Electric Cooperative and Design study for CO2 capture at the Mustang Station using Piperazine Carbon Capture Advanced Stripper (PZAS) process. The Mustang Station is a 450 MWe natural gas-fired combined cycle power plant. The ZEROS Project Power & capture The ZEROS project is a proposed two-plant project designed to gasify and combust N/A late 2020s In construction Summit Power waste fuels in an oxyfuel-based process. This ensures high CO2 concentrations in fuel gas, suitable for capture and storage. CCUS projects in AFRICA LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) THE PROJECT INVOLVED Libya Mellitah Complex CO2 separation from raw CO2 (process) is separated from the raw gas produced by several reservoirs 3 Mtpa 2023-2025 FEED Eni, National Oil Company Eni CO2 Management gas and treated at onshore facilities. CO2 is injected into Offshore depleted reservoirs South Africa Pilot Carbon Storage Project N/A The PCSP constitutes the next critical phase of CCS development in South 0.01-0.05 Mtpa 2020 Advanced development (PCSP) Africa. The project will constitute a proof of concept for CCS as well as capacity building in the country and is an important step in South Africa's CCS roadmap. The project involves the injection, storage and monitoring of 10,000- 50,000 tonnes of supercritical CO2 in an onshore deep saline formation with the target being the onshore Zululand Basin. CCUS projects in CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) THE PROJECT INVOLVED Brazil Petrobras Santos Basin Pre-salt Industrial capture CO2 separation and injection systems on board four floating production 3 Mtpa 2013 Operational Petrobras Petrobras Oil Field CCS storage and offloading (FPSO) vessels. The CO2 is separated on site as part of the natural gas processing and injected for EOR
CCUS projects in MIDDLE EAST LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) THE PROJECT INVOLVED Qatar N/A EOR CO2 sequestestration from Ras Laffan LNG facilities 2.1 Mtpa (5 Mtpa by 2025) 2025 Commissioned Qatar Petroleum Qatar LNG CCS Power & capture Qatargas currently seperates CO2 in the Ras Laffan production from its North 2.1 Mtpa 2019 Operational Qatargas Qatargas Field. The CO2 capture and storage capacity is approximately 2.1 million tonnes per annum. Saudi Arabia Uthmaniyah CO2-EOR Industrial capture, EOR CO2 capture at the Hawiyah gas plant, transportation to Uthmaniyah in the 0.8 Mtpa 2015 Operational Saudi Aramco Saudi Aramco Demonstration Ghawar field United Arab Abu Dhabi CCS (Phase 1 being Industrial capture, EOR CO2 capture from the iron and steel industry in Mussafah, transportation to 0.8 Mtpa 2016 Operational Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) ADNOC Emirates Emirates Steel Cindustires) ADNOC oil reserves for EOR Abu Dhabi CCS Phase 2 - Industrial capture, EOR CO2 capture from gas processing plant for EOR. Both phase 1 and 2 will store 1.9-2.3 Mtpa 2025 Advanced development Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) ADNOC Natural Gas Processing Plant CO2 in the same reservoir CCUS projects in RUSSIA AND CENTRAL ASIA LOCATION PROJECT NAME PROJECT TYPE DESCRIPTION CO2 CAPTURED/YEAR STARTING DATE STATUS OF PARTICIPANTS IOGP MEMBERS (OPERATION) THE PROJECT INVOLVED Russian LNG decarbonisation (unnamed) CO2 capture CO2 emission reduction resulting from the production of LNG. N/A N/A MoU signed, final TotalEnergies, Novatek TotalEnergies investment decision to be taken by early 2022 Source: Global CCS Institute and IOGP data London Office: City Tower, Level 14, 40 Basinghall Street, London EC2V 5DE, United Kingdom T +44 (0)20 3763 9700 reception@iogp.org www.iogp.org Brussels Office: Avenue de Tervuren 188A, B-1150 Brussels, Belgium T +32 (0)2 790 7762 reception-europe@iogp.org Houston Office: 15377 Memorial Drive, Suite 250, Houston, TX 77079, USA T +1 (713) 261 0411 reception-americas@iogp.org www.iogpeurope.org
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