GET THE MOST FROM YOUR LYRICA TREATMENT - Pfizer for Professionals
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GET THE MOST FROM YOUR LYRICA® TREATMENT Answers and information to help you GET STARTED on LYRICA. SEE PAGE 16 FOR POSSIBLE SAVINGS ON YOUR PRESCRIPTION Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide starting on page 17, and additional Important Safety Information throughout the PDF.
Welcome to LYRICA Getting started with LYRICA LYRICA is a proven pain reliever for diabetic nerve pain, fibromyalgia pain, spinal cord injury nerve pain, and pain after shingles. LYRICA may provide patients like you with consistent and sustained relief. What can I expect when I start taking LYRICA? During clinical trials, some patients with these conditions who took LYRICA felt less pain in as early as 1 week.* But everyone is unique, and you may respond differently. That’s why it’s important to talk with your doctor about your progress and any side effects that you may have while taking LYRICA. Talk to your doctor to find out if adjusting your dose may help you get the most from LYRICA. *Individual results may vary. Getting started with once-daily LYRICA® CR (pregabalin) extended release tablets If you have diabetic nerve pain or postherpetic neuralgia pain, your doctor may have prescribed LYRICA CR. LYRICA CR is only taken once daily after the evening meal. For more information about LYRICA CR, see pages 10-15. Indications Important Safety Information LYRICA is indicated to treat fibromyalgia, diabetic nerve pain, LYRICA and LYRICA CR are not for everyone. spinal cord injury nerve pain, and pain after shingles in adult LYRICA and LYRICA CR may cause serious, even life- patients. LYRICA is also indicated to treat partial onset seizures threatening, allergic reactions. Stop taking LYRICA or LYRICA in patients 4 years of age and older with epilepsy who take 1 or CR and call your doctor right away if you have any signs of a more other drugs for seizures. serious allergic reaction. Some signs are swelling of your face, LYRICA CR is indicated to treat pain from damaged nerves mouth, lips, gums, tongue, throat, or neck or if you have any (neuropathic pain) that happens with diabetes or that follows trouble breathing, or have a rash, hives, blisters, or skin redness. healing of shingles. It is not known if LYRICA CR is safe and effective in children. It is not known if LYRICA CR is effective when used for the treatment of fibromyalgia or when taken with other seizure medicines for adults with partial onset seizures. Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide starting on page 17, and 2 additional Important Safety Information throughout the PDF. 3
Getting started with LYRICA Why did my doctor prescribe LYRICA? SPINAL CORD INJURY NERVE PAIN When you injure your spinal cord, some of your nerves may LYRICA is proven effective in treating 4 painful conditions become damaged in the process. The burning and throbbing of spinal cord injury pain may be hard to treat, but LYRICA may be DIABETIC NERVE PAIN able to help. For some patients, even those who’ve had spinal cord injury nerve pain for several years, LYRICA provided Diabetic nerve pain feels like shooting, burning, or pins and significant relief. needles pain in the feet and hands. People living with diabetes can have elevated blood sugar levels, which can cause this type of nerve damage. For some patients, LYRICA can provide PAIN AFTER SHINGLES significant relief from diabetic nerve pain. Also known as postherpetic neuralgia, this is the burning, stabbing, and shooting pain from damaged nerves (neuropathic FIBROMYALGIA PAIN pain) that persists following healing of shingles. In a clinical study, LYRICA was shown to provide significant relief for some patients. Fibromyalgia is a chronic, widespread pain condition that is often accompanied by tenderness. It can make it difficult to perform everyday tasks. For some patients, LYRICA may significantly relieve fibromyalgia pain and improve physical function. Important Safety Information Important Safety Information LYRICA and LYRICA CR may cause suicidal thoughts or actions LYRICA and LYRICA CR may cause swelling of your hands, legs, in a very small number of people, about 1 in 500. Patients, and feet, which can be serious for people with heart problems. family members, or caregivers should call the doctor right LYRICA and LYRICA CR may cause dizziness and sleepiness. away if they notice suicidal thoughts or actions, thoughts of You should not drive or work with machines until you know how self-harm, or any unusual changes in mood or behavior. These LYRICA or LYRICA CR affects you. Also, tell your doctor right changes may include new or worsening depression, anxiety, away about muscle pain or problems along with feeling sick and restlessness, trouble sleeping, panic attacks, anger, irritability, feverish or any changes in your eyesight, including blurry vision agitation, aggression, dangerous impulses or violence, or or if you have any kidney problems or get dialysis. extreme increases in activity or talking. If you have suicidal thoughts or actions, do not stop LYRICA or LYRICA CR without first talking to your doctor. Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide starting on page 17, and 4 additional Important Safety Information throughout the PDF. 5
This chart shows the approved dosages of LYRICA for each condition: NUMBER OF TIMES STARTING DOSE RECOMMENDED PER DAY TO (DAILY TOTAL) ONGOING DOSE TAKE LYRICA Up to DIABETIC NERVE PAIN 3 150 mg/day 300 mg/day* 300 mg/day to FIBROMYALGIA 2 150 mg/day 450 mg/day Working with your doctor to reach the SPINAL CORD INJURY NERVE PAIN 2 150 mg/day 300 mg/day to 600 mg/day RIGHT DOSE FOR YOU 300 mg/day to PAIN AFTER SHINGLES 2 or 3 150 mg/day 600 mg/day What dose is recommended for my condition? *300 mg/day is the maximum recommended dose for diabetic nerve pain. If you have problems with kidney function, your doctor may prescribe The total daily starting dose of LYRICA is 150 mg. Then, after talking a lower dose of LYRICA. with your doctor about how LYRICA is working for you, he or she may adjust your dose. It’s important to talk with your doctor. Dose adjustments may improve your relief. You may feel side effects before you start to feel better. If you do experience side effects, your doctor may be able to help. LYRICA is available in multiple strengths. Your doctor can adjust your dose to help you get the most from treatment. So it’s important It’s important that you talk to your doctor first if you want to stop to discuss your progress and any side effects you may feel with your treatment. Do not stop taking LYRICA on your own. Your doctor can doctor, especially in the first few weeks. Your healthcare provider help you minimize potential side effects when stopping LYRICA. may change your dose. Do not change your dose without talking to your doctor. Important Safety Information Important Safety Information Some of the most common side effects of LYRICA are dizziness, You may have a higher chance for swelling and hives if you are blurry vision, weight gain, sleepiness, trouble concentrating, also taking angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, so swelling of your hands and feet, dry mouth, and feeling “high.” tell your doctor if you are taking these medications. You may Some of the most common side effects of LYRICA CR are have a higher chance of swelling of your hands or feet or gaining dizziness, blurry vision, weight gain, sleepiness, tiredness, weight if you are also taking Avandia (rosiglitazone), Avandamet swelling of hands and feet, dry mouth, and nausea. (contains rosiglitazone and metformin), or Actos (pioglitazone). Do not drink alcohol while on LYRICA or LYRICA CR. You may If you have diabetes, tell your doctor about any sores or have a higher chance for dizziness and sleepiness if you take skin problems. LYRICA or LYRICA CR with alcohol, narcotic pain medicines, or medicines for anxiety. Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide starting on page 17, and 6 additional Important Safety Information throughout the PDF. 7
HOW LONG DIZZINESS HOW LONG SLEEPINESS LASTED ON AVERAGE LASTED ON AVERAGE DIABETIC NERVE PAIN 1-2 weeks 4-6 weeks FIBROMYALGIA About 2.5 weeks About 5 weeks SPINAL CORD INJURY About 1.5 weeks About 10 weeks NERVE PAIN Understanding potential side effects PAIN AFTER SHINGLES 1-7 weeks 3-8 weeks can help you STAY ON TRACK What are other common side effects of LYRICA? Other common side effects, which were generally mild to What are the most common side effects of LYRICA? moderate, included: • Dry mouth • Swelling of the hands and feet • Blurred vision • Weight gain When LYRICA was studied in clinical trials, side effects were generally mild to moderate. • Trouble concentrating • Feeling “high” The 2 most common side effects of LYRICA were dizziness and In controlled LYRICA trials of up to 14 weeks, 9% of patients sleepiness. Across all clinical studies, dizziness occurred in taking LYRICA gained weight, compared with 2% of patients 30% of patients taking LYRICA, compared with 8% of patients taking a placebo. taking a placebo. Sleepiness occurred in 23% of patients taking For more information on serious potential side effects, see LYRICA, compared with 8% of patients taking a placebo. For some Important Safety Information throughout this PDF. patients, these side effects went away over time. For others, these lasted throughout their treatment. Important Safety Information Important Safety Information Before you start LYRICA or LYRICA CR, tell your doctor if you are LYRICA and LYRICA CR are not for everyone. planning to father a child, if you are pregnant, or plan to become LYRICA and LYRICA CR may cause serious, even life- pregnant. Breastfeeding is not recommended while taking threatening, allergic reactions. Stop taking LYRICA or LYRICA LYRICA or LYRICA CR. If you have had a drug or alcohol problem, CR and call your doctor right away if you have any signs of a you may be more likely to misuse LYRICA or LYRICA CR. serious allergic reaction. Some signs are swelling of your face, In studies, a specific type of blood vessel tumor was seen in mouth, lips, gums, tongue, throat, or neck or if you have any mice. The meaning of these findings in humans is not known. trouble breathing, or have a rash, hives, blisters, or skin redness. Do not stop taking LYRICA or LYRICA CR without talking to your doctor. If you stop suddenly, you may have headaches, nausea, diarrhea, trouble sleeping, increased sweating, or you may feel anxious. If you have epilepsy, you may have seizures more often. Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide starting on page 17, and 8 additional Important Safety Information throughout the PDF. 9
Getting started with once-daily LYRICA CR Why did my doctor prescribe LYRICA CR? LYRICA CR is proven effective in treating 2 painful conditions DIABETIC NERVE PAIN Diabetic nerve pain feels like shooting, burning, or pins and needles pain in the feet and hands. People living with diabetes can have elevated blood sugar levels, which can cause this type of nerve damage. For some patients, LYRICA CR can provide significant relief from diabetic nerve pain. PAIN AFTER SHINGLES Also known as postherpetic neuralgia, this is the burning, stabbing, and shooting pain from damaged nerves (neuropathic pain) that persists following healing of shingles. In a clinical study, LYRICA CR was shown to provide significant relief for some patients. Important Safety Information Important Safety Information LYRICA and LYRICA CR may cause suicidal thoughts or actions LYRICA and LYRICA CR may cause swelling of your hands, legs, in a very small number of people, about 1 in 500. Patients, and feet, which can be serious for people with heart problems. family members, or caregivers should call the doctor right away LYRICA and LYRICA CR may cause dizziness and sleepiness. if they notice suicidal thoughts or actions, thoughts of self-harm, You should not drive or work with machines until you know how or any unusual changes in mood or behavior. These changes may LYRICA or LYRICA CR affects you. Also, tell your doctor right include new or worsening depression, anxiety, restlessness, away about muscle pain or problems along with feeling sick and trouble sleeping, panic attacks, anger, irritability, agitation, feverish or any changes in your eyesight, including blurry vision aggression, dangerous impulses or violence, or extreme or if you have any kidney problems or get dialysis. increases in activity or talking. If you have suicidal thoughts or actions, do not stop LYRICA or LYRICA CR without first talking to your doctor. Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide starting on page 17, and 10 additional Important Safety Information throughout the PDF. 11
Working with your doctor to reach the RIGHT LYRICA CR DOSE FOR YOU Dose adjustments may improve your relief. What dose is recommended for my condition? LYRICA CR is available in multiple strengths. Your doctor can adjust your dose to help you get the most from treatment. So Your doctor may have chosen once-daily LYRICA CR as a treatment it’s important to discuss your progress and any side effects you for your diabetic nerve or postherpetic neuralgia pain. Once-daily may feel with your doctor, especially in the first few weeks. Your dosages begin at 165 mg per day and can be changed by your doctor healthcare provider may change your dose. Do not change your to better fit your needs. LYRICA CR is only taken once daily after dose without talking to your doctor. an evening meal. Be sure to talk to your doctor if stopping treatment. This chart shows the approved dosages of LYRICA CR for each condition: You may feel side effects before you start to feel better. If you do NUMBER OF TIMES RECOMMENDED experience side effects, your doctor may be able to help. STARTING DOSE PER DAY TO ONGOING DOSE TAKE LYRICA CR (DAILY TOTAL) (DAILY TOTAL) Talking to your doctor is very important if you choose to stop treatment. Do not stop taking LYRICA CR on your own. Your doctor can help you minimize potential side effects when stopping DIABETIC NERVE PAIN Once daily 165 mg/day 330 mg/day LYRICA CR. 330 mg/day to PAIN AFTER SHINGLES Once daily 165 mg/day 660 mg/day Important Safety Information Important Safety Information Some of the most common side effects of LYRICA are dizziness, You may have a higher chance for swelling and hives if you are blurry vision, weight gain, sleepiness, trouble concentrating, also taking angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, so swelling of your hands and feet, dry mouth, and feeling “high.” tell your doctor if you are taking these medications. You may Some of the most common side effects of LYRICA CR are have a higher chance of swelling of your hands or feet or gaining dizziness, blurry vision, weight gain, sleepiness, tiredness, weight if you are also taking Avandia (rosiglitazone), Avandamet swelling of hands and feet, dry mouth, and nausea. (contains rosiglitazone and metformin), or Actos (pioglitazone). Do not drink alcohol while on LYRICA or LYRICA CR. You may have If you have diabetes, tell your doctor about any sores or a higher chance for dizziness and sleepiness if you take LYRICA skin problems. or LYRICA CR with alcohol, narcotic pain medicines, or medicines for anxiety. Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide starting on page 17, and 12 additional Important Safety Information throughout the PDF. 13
Understanding potential side effects can help you STAY ON TRACK What are the most common side effects of LYRICA CR? In the LYRICA CR controlled trials, the 2 most common side effects of LYRICA CR were dizziness and sleepiness. Dizziness was experienced by 24% of LYRICA CR patients. Sleepiness was experienced by 16% of LYRICA CR patients. For some patients, these side effects went away over time. For others, these lasted throughout their treatment. What are other common side effects of LYRICA CR? Other common side effects, which were generally mild to moderate, included: • Headache • Fatigue • Blurred vision • Weight gain • Nausea • Dry mouth In controlled LYRICA CR trials of up to 14 weeks, 4% of patients taking LYRICA CR gained weight, compared with 1% of patients taking a placebo. For more information on serious potential side effects, see Important Safety Information throughout this PDF. Important Safety Information Indications Before you start LYRICA or LYRICA CR, tell your doctor if you are LYRICA is indicated to treat fibromyalgia, diabetic nerve pain, planning to father a child, if you are pregnant, or plan to become spinal cord injury nerve pain, and pain after shingles in adult pregnant. Breastfeeding is not recommended while taking patients. LYRICA is also indicated to treat partial onset seizures in LYRICA or LYRICA CR. If you have had a drug or alcohol problem, patients 4 years of age and older with epilepsy who take 1 or more you may be more likely to misuse LYRICA or LYRICA CR. other drugs for seizures. In studies, a specific type of blood vessel tumor was seen in LYRICA CR is indicated to treat pain from damaged nerves mice. The meaning of these findings in humans is not known. (neuropathic pain) that happens with diabetes or that follows Do not stop taking LYRICA or LYRICA CR without talking to your healing of shingles. doctor. If you stop suddenly, you may have headaches, nausea, It is not known if LYRICA CR is safe and effective in children. diarrhea, trouble sleeping, increased sweating, or you may feel It is not known if LYRICA CR is effective when used for the anxious. If you have epilepsy, you may have seizures more often. treatment of fibromyalgia or when taken with other seizure medicines for adults with partial onset seizures. Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide starting on page 17, and 14 additional Important Safety Information throughout the PDF. 15
Save on your prescription with the Co-Pay Savings Card Eligible patients pay as little as $4 per Rx Maximum savings up to $175 per Rx* Three ways to access savings: 1 Visit LYRICA.com to download a card 2 Text “LSAVINGS” to LYRICA (597422) to enroll via text† See terms and conditions below. 3 Call 1-800-578-7076 to activate a card SAVE EVERY MONTH FOR 12 MONTHS* *Terms and conditions apply. † Mobile terms and conditions apply. Message and data rates may apply. Message frequency varies and patients may receive up to 5 messages to enroll and recurring messages per month. For mobile and email terms and conditions, please visit www.lyrica.com/xmt. Text HELP for info, STOP to opt out. TERMS AND CONDITIONS Offer Terms & Conditions: By using the Co-Pay Savings Card, you acknowledge that you currently meet the eligibility criteria and will comply with the following terms and conditions: Patients are not eligible to use this card or participate in this program if they are enrolled in a state or federally funded insurance program, including but not limited to Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, Veteran Affairs health care, a state prescription drug assistance program, or the Government Health Insurance Plan available in Puerto Rico (formerly known as “La Reforma de Salud”). Patient must have private insurance. Offer is not valid for cash paying patients. The value of this card is limited to $175 per month per prescription (“offering period”) or the amount of your co-pay, whichever is less (Maximum annual savings of $2100). This program is not valid when the entire cost of your prescription drug is eligible to be reimbursed by your private insurance plan or other private health or pharmacy benefit programs. You must deduct the value received under this program from any reimbursement request submitted to your private insurance plan, either directly by you or on your behalf. You are responsible for reporting use of this program to any private insurer, health plan, or other third party who pays for or reimburses any part of the prescription filled using the program, as may be required. You should not use the program if your insurer or health plan prohibits use of manufacturer co-pay cards. You must be 18 years of age or older to accept this offer. This offer is not valid where prohibited by law. For Massachusetts residents: This co-pay offer is not valid if an A/B generic is available for Massachusetts residents whose prescriptions are covered in whole or in part by third-party insurance. For California residents: This co-pay offer is not valid if a generic is available for California residents whose prescriptions are covered in whole or in part by third-party insurance. Please check with your healthcare professional or insurer to confirm eligibility. This offer cannot be combined with any other savings, free trial or similar offer for the specified prescription. The co-pay card will be accepted only at participating pharmacies. The co-pay card is not health insurance. Offer good only in the U.S. and Puerto Rico. The co-pay card is limited to one per person during this offering period and is not transferable. A co-pay card may not be redeemed more than once per offering period per patient. No other purchase is necessary. Data related to your redemption of the co-pay card may be collected, analyzed, and shared with Pfizer, for market research and other purposes related to assessing Pfizer’s programs. Data shared with Pfizer will be aggregated and de-identified; it will be combined with data related to other co-pay card redemptions and will not identify you. Pfizer reserves the right to rescind, revoke or amend this offer without notice. No membership fee. For more information, visit our website www.lyrica.com, call 1-866-954-1475, or contact us at 2250 Perimeter Park Drive, Suite 300, Morrisville, NC 27560. Offer expires 12/31/2020. For reimbursement when using a nonparticipating pharmacy/mail order: Pay for prescription, and mail copy of original pharmacy receipt (cash register receipt NOT valid) with product name, date, and amount circled to: Co-Pay Savings Card, 2250 Perimeter Park Drive, Suite 300, Morrisville, NC 27560. Be sure to include a copy of the front of your activated Co-Pay Savings Card, your name and mailing address. Please see accompanying Full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide starting on page 17, and additional Important Safety Information throughout the PDF. PP-LYR-USA-2916 © 2018 Pfizer Inc. All rights reserved. December 2018
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION --------------------------------DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS-------------------------------- These highlights do not include all the information needed to use LYRICA safely and • Capsules: 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg, 225 mg, and 300 mg. (3) effectively. See full prescribing information for LYRICA. • Oral Solution: 20 mg/mL. (3) LYRICA (pregabalin) Capsules, CV ----------------------------------------CONTRAINDICATIONS---------------------------------------- LYRICA (pregabalin) Oral Solution, CV • Known hypersensitivity to pregabalin or any of its components. (4) Initial U.S. Approval: 2004 ----------------------------------WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS---------------------------------- -------------------------------------RECENT MAJOR CHANGES------------------------------------ • Angioedema (e.g., swelling of the throat, head and neck) can occur, and may be associated Indications and Usage (1) 5/2018 with life-threatening respiratory compromise requiring emergency treatment. Dosage and Administration, Adjunctive Therapy for Partial Onset Discontinue LYRICA immediately in these cases. (5.1) Seizures in Patients 4 Years of Age and Older (2.4) 5/2018 • Hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., hives, dyspnea, and wheezing) can occur. Discontinue Dosage and Administration, Dosing for Adult Patients with LYRICA immediately in these patients. (5.2) Renal Impairment (2.7) 5/2018 • Increased seizure frequency or other adverse reactions may occur if LYRICA is rapidly discontinued. Withdraw LYRICA gradually over a minimum of 1 week. (5.3) -------------------------------------INDICATIONS AND USAGE------------------------------------- • Antiepileptic drugs, including LYRICA, increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behavior. LYRICA is indicated for: (5.4) • Neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) (1) • LYRICA may cause peripheral edema. Exercise caution when co-administering LYRICA • Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) (1) and thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agents. (5.5) • Adjunctive therapy for the treatment of partial onset seizures in patients 4 years of age • LYRICA may cause dizziness and somnolence and impair patients’ ability to drive or and older (1) operate machinery. (5.6) • Fibromyalgia (1) • Neuropathic pain associated with spinal cord injury (1) ----------------------------------------ADVERSE REACTIONS---------------------------------------- Most common adverse reactions (greater than or equal to 5% and twice placebo) in adults ----------------------------------DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION--------------------------------- are dizziness, somnolence, dry mouth, edema, blurred vision, weight gain, and thinking • For adult indications, begin dosing at 150 mg/day. For partial onset seizure dosing in abnormal (primarily difficulty with concentration/attention). (6.1) pediatric patients 4 years of age and older, refer to section 2.4. (2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6) Most common adverse reactions (greater than or equal to 5% and twice placebo) in • Dosing recommendations: pediatric patients for the treatment of partial onset seizures are increased weight and INDICATION Dosing Maximum Dose increased appetite. (6.1) Regimen To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Pfizer at (800) 438-1985 or FDA DPN Pain (2.2) 3 divided doses 300 mg/day within 1 week at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. per day ----------------------------------USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS---------------------------------- PHN (2.3) 2 or 3 divided doses 300 mg/day within 1 week. • Pregnancy: May cause fetal harm. Advise of potential risk to the fetus. (8.1) per day Maximum dose of 600 mg/day. • Lactation: Breastfeeding is not recommended. (8.2) Adjunctive Therapy for Partial 2 or 3 divided doses Maximum dose of 600 mg/day. Onset Seizures in Patients per day See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and Medication Guide. 4 Years of Age and Older (2.4) Revised: 5/2018 Fibromyalgia (2.5) 2 divided doses 300 mg/day within 1 week. per day Maximum dose of 450 mg/day. Neuropathic Pain Associated 2 divided doses 300 mg/day within 1 week. with Spinal Cord Injury (2.6) per day Maximum dose of 600 mg/day. • Dose should be adjusted in adult patients with reduced renal function. (2.7) FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS* 8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE 8.1 Pregnancy 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION 8.2 Lactation 2.1 Important Administration Instructions 8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential 2.2 Neuropathic Pain Associated with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy 8.4 Pediatric Use 2.3 Postherpetic Neuralgia 8.5 Geriatric Use 2.4 Adjunctive Therapy for Partial Onset Seizures 8.6 Renal Impairment in Patients 4 Years of Age and Older 9 DRUG ABUSE AND DEPENDENCE 2.5 Management of Fibromyalgia 9.1 Controlled Substance 2.6 Neuropathic Pain Associated with Spinal Cord Injury 9.2 Abuse 2.7 Dosing for Adult Patients with Renal Impairment 9.3 Dependence 3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS 10 OVERDOSAGE 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS 11 DESCRIPTION 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS 12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 5.1 Angioedema 12.1 Mechanism of Action 5.2 Hypersensitivity 12.3 Pharmacokinetics 5.3 Increased Risk of Adverse Reactions with Abrupt or Rapid Discontinuation 13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY 5.4 Suicidal Behavior and Ideation 13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility 5.5 Peripheral Edema 13.2 Animal Toxicology and/or Pharmacology 5.6 Dizziness and Somnolence 14 CLINICAL STUDIES 5.7 Weight Gain 14.1 Neuropathic Pain Associated with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy 5.8 Tumorigenic Potential 14.2 Postherpetic Neuralgia 5.9 Ophthalmological Effects 14.3 Adjunctive Therapy for Partial Onset Seizures 5.10 Creatine Kinase Elevations in Patients 4 Years of Age and Older 5.11 Decreased Platelet Count 14.4 Management of Fibromyalgia 5.12 PR Interval Prolongation 14.5 Neuropathic Pain Associated with Spinal Cord Injury 6 ADVERSE REACTIONS 16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING 6.1 Clinical Trial Experience 17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION 6.2 Postmarketing Experience * Sections or subsections omitted from the full prescribing information are not listed. 7 DRUG INTERACTIONS
FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION 2.7 Dosing for Adult Patients with Renal Impairment 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE In view of dose-dependent adverse reactions and since LYRICA is eliminated primarily by renal excretion, adjust the dose in adult patients with reduced renal function. The use of LYRICA is indicated for: LYRICA in pediatric patients with compromised renal function has not been studied. • Management of neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy Base the dose adjustment in patients with renal impairment on creatinine clearance (CLcr), as indicated in Table 2. To use this dosing table, an estimate of the patient’s CLcr • Management of postherpetic neuralgia in mL/min is needed. CLcr in mL/min may be estimated from serum creatinine (mg/dL) • Adjunctive therapy for the treatment of partial onset seizures in patients determination using the Cockcroft and Gault equation: 4 years of age and older • Management of fibromyalgia [140 - age (years)] x weight (kg) CLCr = (x 0.85 for female patients) • Management of neuropathic pain associated with spinal cord injury 72 x serum creatinine (mg/dL) Next, refer to the Dosage and Administration section to determine the recommended 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION total daily dose based on indication, for a patient with normal renal function (CLcr greater 2.1 Important Administration Instructions than or equal to 60 mL/min). Then refer to Table 2 to determine the corresponding renal LYRICA is given orally with or without food. adjusted dose. When discontinuing LYRICA, taper gradually over a minimum of 1 week [see Warnings (For example: A patient initiating LYRICA therapy for postherpetic neuralgia with normal and Precautions (5.3)]. renal function (CLcr greater than or equal to 60 mL/min), receives a total daily dose of Because LYRICA is eliminated primarily by renal excretion, adjust the dose in adult 150 mg/day pregabalin. Therefore, a renal impaired patient with a CLcr of 50 mL/min patients with reduced renal function [see Dosage and Administration (2.7)]. would receive a total daily dose of 75 mg/day pregabalin administered in two or three divided doses.) 2.2 Neuropathic Pain Associated with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy For patients undergoing hemodialysis, adjust the pregabalin daily dose based on renal The maximum recommended dose of LYRICA is 100 mg three times a day (300 mg/day) function. In addition to the daily dose adjustment, administer a supplemental dose in patients with creatinine clearance of at least 60 mL/min. Begin dosing at 50 mg three immediately following every 4-hour hemodialysis treatment (see Table 2). times a day (150 mg/day). The dose may be increased to 300 mg/day within 1 week based on efficacy and tolerability. Table 2. Pregabalin Dosage Adjustment Based on Renal Function Although LYRICA was also studied at 600 mg/day, there is no evidence that this dose Creatinine Clearance Total Pregabalin Daily Dose confers additional significant benefit and this dose was less well tolerated. In view of Dose Regimen (CLcr) (mL/min) (mg/day)* the dose-dependent adverse reactions, treatment with doses above 300 mg/day is not recommended [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)]. Greater than or equal to 60 150 300 450 600 BID or TID 2.3 Postherpetic Neuralgia 30–60 75 150 225 300 BID or TID The recommended dose of LYRICA is 75 to 150 mg two times a day, or 50 to 100 mg 15–30 25–50 75 100–150 150 QD or BID three times a day (150 to 300 mg/day) in patients with creatinine clearance of at least Less than 15 25 25–50 50–75 75 QD 60 mL/min. Begin dosing at 75 mg two times a day, or 50 mg three times a day (150 mg/day). The dose may be increased to 300 mg/day within 1 week based on Supplementary dosage following hemodialysis (mg)† efficacy and tolerability. Patients on the 25 mg QD regimen: take one supplemental dose of 25 mg or 50 mg Patients who do not experience sufficient pain relief following 2 to 4 weeks of treatment Patients on the 25–50 mg QD regimen: take one supplemental dose of 50 mg or 75 mg with 300 mg/day, and who are able to tolerate LYRICA, may be treated with up to Patients on the 50–75 mg QD regimen: take one supplemental dose of 75 mg or 100 mg 300 mg two times a day, or 200 mg three times a day (600 mg/day). In view of the Patients on the 75 mg QD regimen: take one supplemental dose of 100 mg or 150 mg dose-dependent adverse reactions and the higher rate of treatment discontinuation due TID = Three divided doses; BID = Two divided doses; QD = Single daily dose. to adverse reactions, reserve dosing above 300 mg/day for those patients who have * Total daily dose (mg/day) should be divided as indicated by dose regimen to provide mg/dose. on-going pain and are tolerating 300 mg daily [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)]. † Supplementary dose is a single additional dose. 2.4 Adjunctive Therapy for Partial Onset Seizures in Patients 4 Years of Age and Older 3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS The recommended dosage for adults and pediatric patients 4 years of age and older is included in Table 1. Administer the total daily dosage orally in two or three divided Capsules: 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg, 200 mg, 225 mg, and 300 mg doses. In pediatric patients 4 years of age and older, the recommended dosing regimen is Oral Solution: 20 mg/mL dependent upon body weight. Based on clinical response and tolerability, dosage may be [see Description (11) and How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16)] increased, approximately weekly. 4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Table 1: Recommended Dosage for Adults and Pediatric Patients 4 Years and Older LYRICA is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to pregabalin or any Age and Body Weight Recommended Initial Dosage Recommended Maximum of its components. Angioedema and hypersensitivity reactions have occurred in patients (administer in two or three Dosage (administer in two receiving pregabalin therapy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]. divided doses) or three divided doses) 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Adults (17 years and older) 150 mg/day 600 mg/day 5.1 Angioedema Pediatric patients weighing 10 mg/kg/day There have been postmarketing reports of angioedema in patients during initial and 2.5 mg/kg/day 30 kg or more (not to exceed 600 mg/day) chronic treatment with LYRICA. Specific symptoms included swelling of the face, Pediatric patients weighing mouth (tongue, lips, and gums), and neck (throat and larynx). There were reports of 3.5 mg/kg/day 14 mg/kg/day life-threatening angioedema with respiratory compromise requiring emergency treatment. 11 kg to less than 30 kg Discontinue LYRICA immediately in patients with these symptoms. Both the efficacy and adverse event profiles of LYRICA have been shown to be dose-related. Exercise caution when prescribing LYRICA to patients who have had a previous episode The effect of dose escalation rate on the tolerability of LYRICA has not been formally of angioedema. In addition, patients who are taking other drugs associated with studied. angioedema (e.g., angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors [ACE-inhibitors]) may The efficacy of add-on LYRICA in patients taking gabapentin has not been evaluated in be at increased risk of developing angioedema. controlled trials. Consequently, dosing recommendations for the use of LYRICA with 5.2 Hypersensitivity gabapentin cannot be offered. There have been postmarketing reports of hypersensitivity in patients shortly after 2.5 Management of Fibromyalgia initiation of treatment with LYRICA. Adverse reactions included skin redness, blisters, The recommended dose of LYRICA for fibromyalgia is 300 to 450 mg/day. Begin dosing hives, rash, dyspnea, and wheezing. Discontinue LYRICA immediately in patients with at 75 mg two times a day (150 mg/day). The dose may be increased to 150 mg two times these symptoms. a day (300 mg/day) within 1 week based on efficacy and tolerability. Patients who do not experience sufficient benefit with 300 mg/day may be further increased to 225 mg two 5.3 Increased Risk of Adverse Reactions with Abrupt or Rapid Discontinuation times a day (450 mg/day). Although LYRICA was also studied at 600 mg/day, there is no As with all antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), withdraw LYRICA gradually to minimize the evidence that this dose confers additional benefit and this dose was less well tolerated. In potential of increased seizure frequency in patients with seizure disorders. view of the dose-dependent adverse reactions, treatment with doses above 450 mg/day is Following abrupt or rapid discontinuation of LYRICA, some patients reported symptoms not recommended [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)]. including insomnia, nausea, headache, anxiety, hyperhidrosis, and diarrhea. 2.6 Neuropathic Pain Associated with Spinal Cord Injury If LYRICA is discontinued, taper the drug gradually over a minimum of 1 week rather than The recommended dose range of LYRICA for the treatment of neuropathic pain discontinue the drug abruptly. associated with spinal cord injury is 150 to 600 mg/day. The recommended starting dose is 75 mg two times a day (150 mg/day). The dose may be increased to 150 mg 5.4 Suicidal Behavior and Ideation two times a day (300 mg/day) within 1 week based on efficacy and tolerability. Patients Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), including LYRICA, increase the risk of suicidal thoughts who do not experience sufficient pain relief after 2 to 3 weeks of treatment with 150 mg or behavior in patients taking these drugs for any indication. Monitor patients treated two times a day and who tolerate LYRICA may be treated with up to 300 mg two times a with any AED for any indication for the emergence or worsening of depression, suicidal day [see Clinical Studies (14.5)]. thoughts or behavior, and/or any unusual changes in mood or behavior.
Pooled analyses of 199 placebo-controlled clinical trials (mono- and adjunctive therapy) In the LYRICA controlled trial in pediatric patients for the treatment of partial onset of 11 different AEDs showed that patients randomized to one of the AEDs had approx- seizures, somnolence was experienced by 21% of LYRICA-treated patients compared to imately twice the risk (adjusted Relative Risk 1.8, 95% CI:1.2, 2.7) of suicidal thinking 14% of placebo-treated patients, and occurred more frequently at higher doses. or behavior compared to patients randomized to placebo. In these trials, which had a 5.7 Weight Gain median treatment duration of 12 weeks, the estimated incidence rate of suicidal behavior or ideation among 27,863 AED-treated patients was 0.43%, compared to 0.24% among LYRICA treatment may cause weight gain. In LYRICA controlled clinical trials in adult 16,029 placebo-treated patients, representing an increase of approximately one case of patients of up to 14 weeks, a gain of 7% or more over baseline weight was observed suicidal thinking or behavior for every 530 patients treated. There were four suicides in in 9% of LYRICA-treated patients and 2% of placebo-treated patients. Few patients drug-treated patients in the trials and none in placebo-treated patients, but the number is treated with LYRICA (0.3%) withdrew from controlled trials due to weight gain. LYRICA too small to allow any conclusion about drug effect on suicide. associated weight gain was related to dose and duration of exposure, but did not appear The increased risk of suicidal thoughts or behavior with AEDs was observed as early to be associated with baseline BMI, gender, or age. Weight gain was not limited to as one week after starting drug treatment with AEDs and persisted for the duration of patients with edema [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]. treatment assessed. Because most trials included in the analysis did not extend beyond Although weight gain was not associated with clinically important changes in blood 24 weeks, the risk of suicidal thoughts or behavior beyond 24 weeks could not be pressure in short-term controlled studies, the long-term cardiovascular effects of assessed. LYRICA-associated weight gain are unknown. The risk of suicidal thoughts or behavior was generally consistent among drugs in the Among diabetic patients, LYRICA-treated patients gained an average of 1.6 kg data analyzed. The finding of increased risk with AEDs of varying mechanisms of action (range: -16 to 16 kg), compared to an average 0.3 kg (range: -10 to 9 kg) weight gain and across a range of indications suggests that the risk applies to all AEDs used for any in placebo patients. In a cohort of 333 diabetic patients who received LYRICA for at indication. The risk did not vary substantially by age (5-100 years) in the clinical trials least 2 years, the average weight gain was 5.2 kg. analyzed. While the effects of LYRICA-associated weight gain on glycemic control have not been Table 3 shows absolute and relative risk by indication for all evaluated AEDs. systematically assessed, in controlled and longer-term open label clinical trials with Table 3. Risk by Indication for Antiepileptic Drugs in the Pooled Analysis diabetic patients, LYRICA treatment did not appear to be associated with loss of glycemic control (as measured by HbA1C). Indication Placebo Drug Patients Relative Risk: Risk Difference: 5.8 Tumorigenic Potential Patients with with Events Per Incidence of Events Additional Drug Events Per 1000 Patients in Drug Patients/ Patients with In standard preclinical in vivo lifetime carcinogenicity studies of LYRICA, an unexpectedly 1000 Patients Incidence in Placebo Events Per high incidence of hemangiosarcoma was identified in two different strains of mice Patients 1000 Patients [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1)]. The clinical significance of this finding is unknown. Clinical experience during LYRICA’s premarketing development provides no direct means Epilepsy 1.0 3.4 3.5 2.4 to assess its potential for inducing tumors in humans. Psychiatric 5.7 8.5 1.5 2.9 In clinical studies across various patient populations, comprising 6396 patient-years Other 1.0 1.8 1.9 0.9 of exposure in patients greater than 12 years of age, new or worsening-preexisting Total 2.4 4.3 1.8 1.9 tumors were reported in 57 patients. Without knowledge of the background incidence and recurrence in similar populations not treated with LYRICA, it is impossible to know The relative risk for suicidal thoughts or behavior was higher in clinical trials for epilepsy whether the incidence seen in these cohorts is or is not affected by treatment. than in clinical trials for psychiatric or other conditions, but the absolute risk differences 5.9 Ophthalmological Effects were similar for the epilepsy and psychiatric indications. In controlled studies in adult patients, a higher proportion of patients treated with LYRICA Anyone considering prescribing LYRICA or any other AED must balance the risk of reported blurred vision (7%) than did patients treated with placebo (2%), which resolved suicidal thoughts or behavior with the risk of untreated illness. Epilepsy and many in a majority of cases with continued dosing. Less than 1% of patients discontinued other illnesses for which AEDs are prescribed are themselves associated with morbidity and mortality and an increased risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior. Should suicidal LYRICA treatment due to vision-related events (primarily blurred vision). thoughts and behavior emerge during treatment, the prescriber needs to consider Prospectively planned ophthalmologic testing, including visual acuity testing, formal whether the emergence of these symptoms in any given patient may be related to the visual field testing and dilated funduscopic examination, was performed in over illness being treated. 3600 patients. In these patients, visual acuity was reduced in 7% of patients treated with LYRICA, and 5% of placebo-treated patients. Visual field changes were detected 5.5 Peripheral Edema in 13% of LYRICA-treated, and 12% of placebo-treated patients. Funduscopic changes LYRICA treatment may cause peripheral edema. In short-term trials of patients without were observed in 2% of LYRICA-treated and 2% of placebo-treated patients. clinically significant heart or peripheral vascular disease, there was no apparent Although the clinical significance of the ophthalmologic findings is unknown, inform association between peripheral edema and cardiovascular complications such as patients to notify their physician if changes in vision occur. If visual disturbance hypertension or congestive heart failure. Peripheral edema was not associated with laboratory changes suggestive of deterioration in renal or hepatic function. persists, consider further assessment. Consider more frequent assessment for patients who are already routinely monitored for ocular conditions [see Patient Counseling In controlled clinical trials in adult patients, the incidence of peripheral edema was 6% in Information (17)]. the LYRICA group compared with 2% in the placebo group. In controlled clinical trials, 0.5% of LYRICA patients and 0.2% placebo patients withdrew due to peripheral edema. 5.10 Creatine Kinase Elevations Higher frequencies of weight gain and peripheral edema were observed in patients taking LYRICA treatment was associated with creatine kinase elevations. Mean changes in both LYRICA and a thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agent compared to patients taking creatine kinase from baseline to the maximum value were 60 U/L for LYRICA-treated either drug alone. The majority of patients using thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agents in patients and 28 U/L for the placebo patients. In all controlled trials in adult patients the overall safety database were participants in studies of pain associated with diabetic across multiple patient populations, 1.5% of patients on LYRICA and 0.7% of placebo peripheral neuropathy. In this population, peripheral edema was reported in 3% (2/60) patients had a value of creatine kinase at least three times the upper limit of normal. of patients who were using thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agents only, 8% (69/859) of Three LYRICA treated subjects had events reported as rhabdomyolysis in premarketing patients who were treated with LYRICA only, and 19% (23/120) of patients who were on clinical trials. The relationship between these myopathy events and LYRICA is not both LYRICA and thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agents. Similarly, weight gain was reported completely understood because the cases had documented factors that may have caused in 0% (0/60) of patients on thiazolidinediones only; 4% (35/859) of patients on LYRICA or contributed to these events. Instruct patients to promptly report unexplained muscle only; and 7.5% (9/120) of patients on both drugs. pain, tenderness, or weakness, particularly if these muscle symptoms are accompanied As the thiazolidinedione class of antidiabetic drugs can cause weight gain and/or by malaise or fever. Discontinue treatment with LYRICA if myopathy is diagnosed or fluid retention, possibly exacerbating or leading to heart failure, exercise caution when suspected or if markedly elevated creatine kinase levels occur. co-administering LYRICA and these agents. 5.11 Decreased Platelet Count Because there are limited data on congestive heart failure patients with New York Heart LYRICA treatment was associated with a decrease in platelet count. LYRICA-treated Association (NYHA) Class III or IV cardiac status, exercise caution when using LYRICA subjects experienced a mean maximal decrease in platelet count of 20 × 103/μL, in these patients. compared to 11 × 103/μL in placebo patients. In the overall database of controlled trials 5.6 Dizziness and Somnolence in adult patients, 2% of placebo patients and 3% of LYRICA patients experienced a LYRICA may cause dizziness and somnolence. Inform patients that LYRICA-related potentially clinically significant decrease in platelets, defined as 20% below baseline dizziness and somnolence may impair their ability to perform tasks such as driving or value and less than 150 × 103/μL. A single LYRICA treated subject developed severe operating machinery [see Patient Counseling Information (17)]. thrombocytopenia with a platelet count less than 20 × 103/μL. In randomized controlled trials, LYRICA was not associated with an increase in bleeding-related adverse reactions. In the LYRICA controlled trials in adult patients, dizziness was experienced by 30% of LYRICA-treated patients compared to 8% of placebo-treated patients; somnolence was 5.12 PR Interval Prolongation experienced by 23% of LYRICA-treated patients compared to 8% of placebo-treated LYRICA treatment was associated with PR interval prolongation. In analyses of clinical patients. Dizziness and somnolence generally began shortly after the initiation of LYRICA trial ECG data in adult patients, the mean PR interval increase was 3–6 msec at LYRICA therapy and occurred more frequently at higher doses. Dizziness and somnolence were doses greater than or equal to 300 mg/day. This mean change difference was not the adverse reactions most frequently leading to withdrawal (4% each) from controlled associated with an increased risk of PR increase greater than or equal to 25% from studies. In LYRICA-treated patients reporting these adverse reactions in short-term, baseline, an increased percentage of subjects with on-treatment PR greater than controlled studies, dizziness persisted until the last dose in 30% and somnolence 200 msec, or an increased risk of adverse reactions of second or third degree AV block. persisted until the last dose in 42% of patients [see Drug Interactions (7)].
Subgroup analyses did not identify an increased risk of PR prolongation in patients Table 4. Adverse Reaction Incidence in Controlled Trials in Neuropathic Pain with baseline PR prolongation or in patients taking other PR prolonging medications. Associated with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy However, these analyses cannot be considered definitive because of the limited Body system 75 150 300 600 All PGB* Placebo number of patients in these categories. Preferred term mg/day mg/day mg/day mg/day 6 ADVERSE REACTIONS [N=77] [N=212] [N=321] [N=369] [N=979] [N=459] The following serious adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: % % % % % % • Angioedema [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] Body as a whole • Hypersensitivity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)] Asthenia 4 2 4 7 5 2 • Increased Risk of Adverse Reactions with Abrupt or Rapid Discontinuation Accidental injury 5 2 2 6 4 3 [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)] Back pain 0 2 1 2 2 0 • Suicidal Behavior and Ideation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)] • Peripheral Edema [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)] Chest pain 4 1 1 2 2 1 • Dizziness and Somnolence [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)] Face edema 0 1 1 2 1 0 • Weight Gain [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)] Digestive system • Tumorigenic Potential [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)] Dry mouth 3 2 5 7 5 1 • Ophthalmological Effects [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)] Constipation 0 2 4 6 4 2 • Creatine Kinase Elevations [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10)] Flatulence 3 0 2 3 2 1 • Decreased Platelet Count [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11)] • PR Interval Prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12)] Metabolic and nutritional disorders 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Peripheral edema 4 6 9 12 9 2 Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction Weight gain 0 4 4 6 4 0 rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the Edema 0 2 4 2 2 0 clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Hypoglycemia 1 3 2 1 2 1 In all controlled and uncontrolled trials across various patient populations during the Nervous system premarketing development of LYRICA, more than 10,000 patients have received LYRICA. Approximately 5000 patients were treated for 6 months or more, over 3100 patients were Dizziness 8 9 23 29 21 5 treated for 1 year or longer, and over 1400 patients were treated for at least 2 years. Somnolence 4 6 13 16 12 3 Adverse Reactions Most Commonly Leading to Discontinuation in All Premarketing Neuropathy 9 2 2 5 4 3 Controlled Clinical Studies Ataxia 6 1 2 4 3 1 In premarketing controlled trials of all adult populations combined, 14% of patients treated with LYRICA and 7% of patients treated with placebo discontinued prematurely Vertigo 1 2 2 4 3 1 due to adverse reactions. In the LYRICA treatment group, the adverse reactions most Confusion 0 1 2 3 2 1 frequently leading to discontinuation were dizziness (4%) and somnolence (4%). Euphoria 0 0 3 2 2 0 In the placebo group, 1% of patients withdrew due to dizziness and less than 1% withdrew due to somnolence. Other adverse reactions that led to discontinuation from controlled Incoordination 1 0 2 2 2 0 trials more frequently in the LYRICA group compared to the placebo group were ataxia, Thinking abnormal† 1 0 1 3 2 0 confusion, asthenia, thinking abnormal, blurred vision, incoordination, and peripheral Tremor 1 1 1 2 1 0 edema (1% each). Abnormal gait 1 0 1 3 1 0 Most Common Adverse Reactions in All Controlled Clinical Studies in Adults Amnesia 3 1 0 2 1 0 In premarketing controlled trials of all adult patient populations combined (including DPN, PHN, and adult patients with partial onset seizures), dizziness, somnolence, dry Nervousness 0 1 1 1 1 0 mouth, edema, blurred vision, weight gain, and “thinking abnormal” (primarily difficulty Respiratory system with concentration/attention) were more commonly reported by subjects treated with Dyspnea 3 0 2 2 2 1 LYRICA than by subjects treated with placebo (greater than or equal to 5% and twice the rate of that seen in placebo). Special senses Controlled Studies with Neuropathic Pain Associated with Diabetic Peripheral Blurry vision‡ 3 1 3 6 4 2 Neuropathy Abnormal vision 1 0 1 1 1 0 Adverse Reactions Leading to Discontinuation * PGB: pregabalin In clinical trials in patients with neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral † Thinking abnormal primarily consists of events related to difficulty with concentration/attention but also includes events related to cognition and language problems and slowed thinking. neuropathy, 9% of patients treated with LYRICA and 4% of patients treated with placebo ‡ Investigator term; summary level term is amblyopia discontinued prematurely due to adverse reactions. In the LYRICA treatment group, the most common reasons for discontinuation due to adverse reactions were dizziness (3%) Controlled Studies in Postherpetic Neuralgia and somnolence (2%). In comparison, less than 1% of placebo patients withdrew due to dizziness and somnolence. Other reasons for discontinuation from the trials, occurring Adverse Reactions Leading to Discontinuation with greater frequency in the LYRICA group than in the placebo group, were asthenia, In clinical trials in patients with postherpetic neuralgia, 14% of patients treated with confusion, and peripheral edema. Each of these events led to withdrawal in approximately LYRICA and 7% of patients treated with placebo discontinued prematurely due to adverse 1% of patients. reactions. In the LYRICA treatment group, the most common reasons for discontinuation due to adverse reactions were dizziness (4%) and somnolence (3%). In comparison, less Most Common Adverse Reactions than 1% of placebo patients withdrew due to dizziness and somnolence. Other reasons Table 4 lists all adverse reactions, regardless of causality, occurring in greater than or for discontinuation from the trials, occurring in greater frequency in the LYRICA group equal to 1% of patients with neuropathic pain associated with diabetic neuropathy in the than in the placebo group, were confusion (2%), as well as peripheral edema, asthenia, combined LYRICA group for which the incidence was greater in this combined LYRICA ataxia, and abnormal gait (1% each). group than in the placebo group. A majority of pregabalin-treated patients in clinical studies had adverse reactions with a maximum intensity of “mild” or “moderate”. Most Common Adverse Reactions Table 5 lists all adverse reactions, regardless of causality, occurring in greater than or equal to 1% of patients with neuropathic pain associated with postherpetic neuralgia in the combined LYRICA group for which the incidence was greater in this combined LYRICA group than in the placebo group. In addition, an event is included, even if the incidence in the all LYRICA group is not greater than in the placebo group, if the incidence of the event in the 600 mg/day group is more than twice that in the placebo group. A majority of pregabalin-treated patients in clinical studies had adverse reactions with a maximum intensity of “mild” or “moderate”. Overall, 12.4% of all pregabalin-treated patients and 9.0% of all placebo-treated patients had at least one severe event while 8% of pregabalin-treated patients and 4.3% of placebo-treated patients had at least one severe treatment-related adverse event.
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