FRENCH NUCLEAR EDUCATION AND TRAINING - SUPPORT TO NEWCOMER AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES - I2EN
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FRENCH NUCLEAR EDUCATION AND TRAINING SUPPORT TO NEWCOMER AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES INSTITUTIONS - EDUCATION & TRAINNING 1
International Institute Of Nuclear Energy FRENCH NUCLEAR EDUCATION AND TRAINING SUPPORT TO NEWCOMER AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES
This handbook is a collective work under French Copyright Law coordinated by the International Institute of Nuclear Energy (I2EN), France Acknowledgment The editors are most grateful to (in order of appearance in this handbook) C. Creti and J-P. Vermot- Desroches (CSFN), X. Perrette (AREVA), D. Iracane and F. Bonino (CEA), L. Turpin (AFNI), A. Mills and P. Gain (AREVA and CORYS, AREVA GROUP), K. Daifuku, J-L. His, and J. Sacreste (EDF), P. Pradel, A-E. Semin, and M. Tison (ENGIE), A-C. Dagorn (ASSYSTEM), C. CUDELOU and S. MAGNIER (GIIN), P. Voizard (Andra), C. Cantrel (CNRS), I. Devol-Brown (IRSN), J-M. Schmitt (French Department of Education, Higher Education, and Research), I. Rio (INSTN), M-C. Desbois (INA), D. Louvat (ENSTTI), C. Andris and V. Colombet (ISTP/ IRUP Nuclear Cluster), A. Tixier (ARTS ET METIERS ParisTech), J. Meilox (CHIMIE ParisTech), J. Nassar (ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE ParisTech), E. Ceccarelli and B. Reynier (ENSTA ParisTech), Etienne Dages- Desgranges (CentraleSupélec), P-B. Gossiaux and N. Le-Calvez (Ecole des Mines de Nantes), A-C. Pruvot (ENSCL), M. Delhomme (ENSCM), L. Cours-Mach (ENSICAEN), J. Noudem (ESIX Normandy), P.R. Rubiolo and A. Sableaux (Grenoble INP), E. Galichet (Le Cnam), C. Simundza (Aix-Marseille Université), M. Jakobiak- Fontana (Joseph Fourier University), C. Chlon (Lille 1 University), V. His (Paris-Diderot University), E. Simoni and S. Bouneau (Paris-Sud University), C. Laval-Jocteur (Pierre and Marie Curie University), D. Quennemet and N. Dujardin (AFPA) and the whole I2EN staff for their contributions to this work. Credits: Produced by the International Institute of Nuclear Energy (I2EN), France Director and Chief Editor: Yves Fanjas Design: www.efil.fr Printed by: Gibert & Clarey COPYRIGHT © 2018, I2EN | INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR ENERGY Paris-Saclay Campus | CEA-Saclay Building 395 - PC 177 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex | FRANCE www.i2en.fr
FOREWORD T he French electronuclear industry was born the development of human capacity building roadmaps or the in the 1960s. Back then, France had very few set-up of joint training centers, it has always worked hand-in- domestic resources: neither coal, nor oil, but hand with fellow countries to help them achieve “safe, secure, a strong desire to become energy independent. A whole and sustainable nuclear power programs”.These partnerships industry gradually developed to build and then operate have been established in compliance with IAEA guidelines. nuclear power plants and associated fuel cycle facilities. At the request of IAEA, French nuclear educational institu- tions and industrial companies also regularly organize training The need for individuals who possessed specialized and thor- courses for decision-makers on human capacity building and ough knowledge, skills and abilities soon became both critical human resource development. and growing. To meet this need and ensure the safe opera- tion of its newly built facilities, France progressively designed For countries that intend to develop civilian nuclear power and implemented an exhaustive range of highly specialized programs, the major challenge is to ensure sufficient and well- programs to train its nuclear workforce. All programs were trained staff to manage all the stages of their projects. France set up in close relationship with research organizations and has been working on human resource development in the industry so as to fully benefit from their latest advances and nuclear industry for nearly 60 years and has already been experience feedbacks. actively involved in many international nuclear projects. The high level of expertise of the French nuclear workforce is now Thanks to this careful and extensive work, the French nuclear a worldwide acknowledged asset of its industry.This expertise education system now covers the complete spectrum of pro- has been shared for decades with other countries and will be fessions necessary to the development and operation of a shared in the future with countries in need of support and fleet of nuclear power plants and fuel cycle facilities: techni- assistance in the development of their nuclear power programs. cians for operation, radiation protection, safety, security, and maintenance; engineers and researchers for design, operation The International Institute of Nuclear Energy’s (I2EN) mis- and innovation; experts in all fields, such as materials, safety, sion is to advise newcomer countries on the definition and radiation protection, nuclear law, and project management; implementation of their human capacity building plans and managers; professors, and to coordinate academic and industrial players to this end. teachers to transfer the Together with its partners, whose education and training corresponding knowledge solutions are described in this handbook, I2EN assembles the THE FRENCH NUCLEAR EDUCATION SYSTEM and skills. most suited combination of training solutions adapted to the COVERS THE COMPLETE needs of newcomer and expanding countries. SPECTRUM OF PROFESSIONS Over the years, France has NECESSARY TO THE established active collab- I invite you to examine our offer in the following pages DEVELOPMENT AND oration with many coun- and wish you a pleasant read. OPERATION OF A FLEET OF tries wishing to develop NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS and expand their nuclear Yves Fanjas AND FUEL CYCLE FACILITIES. programs. Whether for I2EN Director FOREWORD 03
CONTENTS 03 Foreword 05 Contents 06 Nuclear energy in France R&D WASTE MANAGEMENT 08 Training tailored to the needs of industry NUCLEAR SAFETY 52 Andra 54 CEA 56 CNRS 58 IRSN HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT FOR NEWCOMER AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES 12 HCB Roadmap EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS 14 The French nuclear sector at your service Specialized institutes 16 The Capacity Building Initiative 62 INSTN 18 An international network to advise you 64 ENSTTI 20 International references 66 IRUP-ISTP center for nuclear education and training High schools 68 High schools Graduate schools NUCLEAR EDUCATION 70 ARTS ET MÉTIERS ParisTech AND TRAINING IN FRANCE 71 CHIMIE ParisTech 24 I2EN 72 ÉCOLE POLYTECHNIQUE ParisTech 26 Organization 73 ENSTA ParisTech 27 A fully comprehensive nuclear 74 CentraleSupélec education and training system 75 IMT Atlantique 28 Training facilities 76 ENSCL 77 ENSCM 78 ENSICAEN 79 ESIX Normandy 80 Grenoble INP INDUSTRY 81 Le Cnam 32 EDF Universities 34 FRAMATOME 82 Aix-Marseille Université 36 ORANO 83 Université Grenoble Alpes 38 ENGIE 84 Lille 1 University 40 BUREAU VERITAS 85 Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University 42 GIIN 86 Montpellier University 44 ASSYSTEM 87 Paris-Diderot University 46 ONET 88 Paris-Sud University 48 AFCEN 89 Pierre and Marie Curie University 49 OXAND Continuing education 90 AFPA CONTENTS 05
NUCLEAR ENERGY IN FRANCE 6 Gravelines 58 PWR reactors in operation Chooz Penly 2 Paluel 2 1 La Hague 63,130 MW 4 Cattenom Flamanville 4 2 Caen Paris 2 1 3 Fessenheim Brennilis 3 Nogent-sur-Seine Installed capacity 2 Saint-Laurent- Morvilliers Soulaines Bure • 34 PWR (900 MW/unit) des-Eaux 4 3 4 Dampierre • 20 PWR (1,300 MW/unit) 2 2 2 Chinon Belleville-sur-Loire 2 • 4 PWR (1,500 MW/unit) 2 Civaux 4 1 1 Bugey 1 4 Creys-Malville Blayais Lyon Saint-Alban 2 1 PWR EPR under Cruas 4 Grenoble construction in Flamanville 2 Tricastin 4 Pierrelatte Golfech 1 10 Marseille 4 Reactors under dismantling 1,932 Legend Reactor-years of experience 900 MW 1,300 MW 1,450 MW 1,650 MW 10 2 Number Reactor under Reactor under of reactors construction decommissioning Research reactors, Fuel cycle Research Research Waste Waste repository 1 temporary shutdown for activities centre reactor repository research laboratory refurbishment, 2 under construction 06 NUCLEAR ENERGY IN FRANCE
NUCLEAR THE NUCLEAR POWER POWER REACTORS INDUSTRY PLAYS A MAJOR ROLE IN FRANCE’S ECONOMY* • 1 owner/operator/architect-engineer: EDF, the world’s largest energy utility; operates the largest nuclear capacity in the world. 1 • 1 reactor vendor: FRAMATOME, with 100 GW nuclear generation capacity built with under construction FRAMATOMES’s participation, i.e. 26% of the global nuclear capacity currently in operation. • 125,000 direct jobs in France, as much as aeronautics, i.e. ~4% of all industrial jobs. • 220,000 total jobs generated in France by the nuclear power industry, i.e. 1% of total employment in the country. • 12.3 billion euros in direct value added, i.e. 58 operational 0.71% of France’s GDP, and 33.5 billion euros in total value added. • ~440 specialized companies among thousands of suppliers to the industry have 12 developed specific nuclear know-how. in permanent shutdown * PricewaterhouseCoopers - The Socio-Economic Impact of the Nuclear Industry in france, PWC, 2011 ANNUAL ELECTRICAL ELECTRICITY POWER GENERATION GENERATION SHARE 73.3%* Nuclear share 550.9 TWh Total electricity generation (including nuclear) 403.7TWh Nuclear electricity generation 26.7% * The world’s largest share of nuclear power Non-nuclear share NUCLEAR ENERGY IN FRANCE 07
TRAINING TAILORED TO THE NEEDS OF INDUSTRY The analysis and taxonomy issued by this committee and all of them offer continuing education for their provides France with unequalled tools to assess not employees. On average, an employee of the nuclear only its own needs, but also to help its fellow countries sector receives 16 days of training per year. This system assess theirs. guarantees not only that the future nuclear workforce Nowadays, about 220,000 people work for the nuclear is skilled and meets the needs of the industry, but also industry in France.The sector counts a total of 125,000 that the current workforce remains completely up-to- direct jobs, and 95,000 indirect jobs. These jobs corre- date of new developments in nuclear technologies, safety, spond to a large range of professions, most of which are security, and good practices. not specific to the nuclear industry but require absolute professionalism, safety, and security assurance. To train its nuclear workforce, France has been devel- oping specialized programs since the construction of ONLY 5% OF THE its first nuclear power reactor 58 years ago.The French WORKFORCE NEEDS TO BE TRAINED FOR nuclear education system now counts about 1,400 NUCLEAR-SPECIFIC JOBS graduates each year, one of the world’s highest rates of graduates in nuclear energy science and engineering. According to the latest surveys, around 100 technicians (vocational high school degree), 50 advanced technicians (vocational Associate’s degree), 230 Bachelors (vocational Nuclear experts working Bachelor’s degree), 800 Masters, and over 200 Doctors on primary circuit and core design, safety, specializing in the nuclear field enter the French job Nuclear and research market every year. Most of these future profes- TO TRAIN ITS sionals received formal Nuclearized Staff with sound nuclear knowledge NUCLEAR classroom, laboratory, and know-how, such as plant system and on-the-job training, engineers, operation managers, and nuclear WORKFORCE, maintenance personnel FRANCE HAS BEEN either through intern- DEVELOPING SPECIALIZED ships, apprenticeship Nuclear aware PROGRAMS SINCE programs or during Staff with no nuclear background but with strong nuclear safety culture, such as manufacturing and non-nuclear maintenance personnel THE CONSTRUCTION their PhDs. Some com- OF ITS FIRST NUCLEAR panies complement this POWER REACTOR training with in-house 58 YEARS AGO. training for new recruits 08 TRAINING TAILORED TO THE NEEDS OF INDUSTRY
16 AREAS OF EXPERTISE Technical professions of the nuclear sector are divided • Waste management, into 16 areas of expertise offering three different types • Fluid mechanics, of positions: worker, technician, and engineer. • Chemistry and environment, By cross-referencing these categories, a direct link can • Processes, be established between the current and future needs • Tests, in skills and the degrees of education that already exist • Mechanics, or have to be set up. • Automation, electronics and industrial data processing (control), and instrumentation, • Project management, • Civil engineering and construction, • Radiation protection, • Logistics and construction site management, • Safety and neutronics, • Planning, scheduling, • Materials and structure (pressurized equipment, met- • Pipe work and sheet metal work (welding), alworking, nondestructive testing), • Electricity. 3 CAREER PATHS The training offer to maintain and develop skills is programs, job seekers, etc.), and training providers very diverse in terms of degrees (university degrees, (vocational high schools, universities, graduate schools, vocational certificates, specific accreditations, etc.), industrial corporations, certification organizations, etc.). audiences (students, employees, workers in retraining Nuclear education can be divided into three categories: Workers Technicians Engineers Vocational high school diplomas Associate’s degrees Master’s of Engineering degrees Advanced technician degrees Vocational certificates (GED*) Master’s of Science degrees (two-year education programs) One-year undergraduate programs Vocational certificates Post-master’s certificates Vocational Bachelor’s PhDs of Science degrees * GED: General educational development test All of these jobs and skills—regardless of the level of be undertaken by all the players involved in the develop- education—are necessary to the safe and sustainable ment of the nuclear power program: academia, research development and operation of a nuclear power program. organizations, safety organizations, and industry. Human capacity building is a collective work that must TRAINING TAILORED TO THE NEEDS OF INDUSTRY 09
HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT FOR NEWCOMER AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES HCB ROADMAP................................................................................................................................................... P12 THE FRENCH NUCLEAR SECTOR AT YOUR SERVICE............................................... P14 THE CAPACITY BUILDING INITIATIVE...................................................................................... P16 AN INTERNATIONAL NETWORK TO ADVISE YOU..................................................... P18 INTERNATIONAL REFERENCES......................................................................................................... P20
HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT FOR NEWCOMER AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES HCB ROADMAP PHASE 1 PHASE 2 One of the biggest challenges faced by a country embarking on a new nuclear energy program is human M1 Knowledgeable Commitment capacity building. Many questions arise when it comes to training personnel: how many technicians, engineers, and doctors do I need? When do I need to start training Pre-Project Project Development them? Which institutions do I have to set up in order to have an efficient nuclear education system? The first step a newcomer country has to take is to develop a reliable and realistic human resource devel- NEPIO Set-up opment roadmap, consistent with its national resources. Localization Regulatory Body Set-up The generic HCB roadmap opposite illustrates all the Strategy elements a newcomer country has to take into account Development Generation when considering developing a civilian nuclear power Company Set-up Company Set-up program. It is based on and compliant with IAEA Mile- stones. Please keep in mind that it needs to be adapted Feasibility Study Ready to Choose a Technology to each country’s specific needs and resources. HR Strategy < Strategies to Develop Nuclear Culture > < HR Policies > Initial Workforce National and Organizational Planning Workforce Planning < Adaptation of the Academic AIEA’S DEFINITION OF HCB: Education and Training and Vocational Infrastructures “A SYSTEMATIC Infrastructures Planned and Programmes > AND INTEGRATED APPROACH NEPIO TO DEVELOP AND CONTINUOUSLY IMPROVE GOVERNMENTAL, Regulatory Body ORGANIZATIONAL AND INDIVIDUAL TSO COMPETENCES AND CAPABILITIES NECESSARY FOR ACHIEVING SAFE, Academia SECURE AND SUSTAINABLE NUCLEAR Dev Co Staff POWER PROGRAM.” Gen Co Engineeri Example of an HCB roadmap for a newcomer country ENPM® / ©EDF 12 HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT - HCB ROADMAP
HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT PHASE 3 IAEA M2 R eady to Invite Bids or Negociate a Contract M3 Ready to Commission & Operate MILESTONES Construction & Commissioning Commercial Operation Decommissioning Regulatory Framework Set-up GOVERNMENTAL MILESTONES Final Investment Decision OWNER/OPERATOR MILESTONES Ready for First Concrete Date First Fuel on Site INDUSTRIAL MILESTONES Commercial Operation NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING HRD STRATEGIES, POLICIES HR Requirements for 1st NPP Development AND REQUIREMENTS WORKFORCE PLANNING Operator Training Centre Established EDUCATION AND TRAINING Full Scope Simulator Ready for Training INFRASTRUCTURES INDUSTRY RECRUITMENT, TRAINING AND AUTHORIZATION R&D - SAFETY Gen Co Key Positions ing Team for Construction and Commissioning Engineering Team Gen Co Operation Instructors EDUCATTIONAL INSTITUTIONS Gen Co Operation Staff Gen Co Maintenance and Technical Support Staff Suppliers: Manufacturing Suppliers: Support to Engineering Suppliers: Construction Suppliers: Support to Maintenance HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT - HCB ROADMAP 13
HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT FOR NEWCOMER AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES THE FRENCH NUCLEAR SECTOR AT YOUR SERVICE RELY ON FRANCE FOR ELECTRONUCLEAR HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING Setting up a human capacity building plan and the ensuing offer HCB guidance and training solutions to make today’s education and training system is essential to the develop- newcomers become nuclear countries of tomorrow. ment of an electronuclear culture, program, and industry. Together, these players offer comprehensive and custom- France has been sharing its knowledge and know-how in the izable solutions to newcomer and expanding countries field with fellow countries for decades. Sharing this expertise requesting their support and guidance in the develop- has contributed to making some then newcomer countries ment and set-up of training solutions tailored to their the major nuclear players they are today.At present, French needs.These solutions include a whole range of innovative educational institutions, industrial companies, R&D organiza- pedagogical tools such as e-learning platforms, simulators, tions, and safety organizations are more than ever willing to virtual reality platforms, and full-scale models. A COMPREHENSIVE OFFER FROM HCB GUIDANCE TO CUSTOMIZED TRAINING PROGRAMS Full-scope analysis of HCB and HRD Customized and on-demand train-the-trainers programs, immediate and long-term needs study tours, summer schools, seminars, for professionals to enhance and update their nuclear knowledge Support in drawing up national HRD master plans Organization of courses, together with IAEA, Support in developing educational and to train nuclear professionals from newcomer & vocational training programs (SAT-based) expanding countries: Leadership & Management of Nuclear Power Programs, Fellowship Help in the design of nuclear curricula and Training on Supply Chain Management, etc. implementation of nuclear engineering programs Support in developing training centers Support in developing strong nuclear safety culture (including material and equipment) Advice from France’s best experts in the field Transfer of know-how Networking opportunities through international Experience feedback and sharing organizations and bilateral cooperation & partnerships Answers to students’ requests for career guidance Training of senior executives on new nuclear projects management Partnerships between French universities and universities from newcomer and expanding countries Training for different job positions (including instructors) Welcome of international students in French universities and world-leading nuclear corporations (internships) Retraining (e.g. for employees from the fossil or hydro sectors) Exchange programs for academics, researchers, and students 14 HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT - THE FRENCH NUCLEAR SECTOR AT YOUR SERVICE
HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT - THE FRENCH NUCLEAR SECTOR AT YOUR SERVICE 15 EDUCATTIONAL INSTITUTIONS R&D - SAFETY INDUSTRY NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT FOR NEWCOMER AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES THE CAPACITY BUILDING INITIATIVE Joining efforts to promote the development of nuclear human resources. Launched in September 2014 at IAEA Headquarters in Vienna, the Capacity Building Initiative (CBI) aims at under- EDUCATION & TRAINING standing the Human Capacity Building (HCB) needs of newcomer, expanding, and nuclear countries. It shall pool Providing the current and future nuclear workforce with together the HCB offers of all Member States and IAEA structured knowledge and skills at the right time. to produce an exhaustive program directory. The ultimate • Producing a World Nuclear Capacity Building Inventory, goal of the Initiative is to identify the gaps between the • Helping newcomer and expanding countries carry out needs and the offer and to fulfil them by setting up new their self assessments, programs and complementing the global offer. • Developing local training centers and training curricula The CBI is to promote nuclear HCB to all IAEA Member in regions in need. States and to involve all of them to enhance nuclear HCB worldwide. The Initiative is based on the four pillars identified by IAEA KNOWLEDGE NETWORKS as the cornerstones of HCB: Human Resource Devel- opment (HRD), Education & Training (E&T), Knowledge Sharing knowledge and best practices through networking Management (KM), and Knowledge Networks (KN). It • Helping identify ICERR (International CEnter based on includes the following actions: Research Reactor) needs, • Assisting new ICERR candidates, • Estimating a target number of ICERR trainees/year, HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT • Creating regional & global knowledge networks. Developing human resource roadmaps that meet coun- tries’ needs. STRUCTURE • Improving the definition of HRD roadmaps, The CBI is meant to be implemented for and with IAEA. • Strengthening HRD roadmaps in newcomer, expanding, and nuclear countries, • Preparing the 3rd IAEA Conference on HRD (2018). Annual report Given to KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT Governors, Mission Heads and IAEA DDG Capturing, structuring, and transferring knowledge to CBI Pillar leaders future generations. and IAEA Referees Permanent Mission Counsellors and • Promoting e-learning tools, IAEA designated players • Promoting the use of IAEA’s platforms, • Sharing & promoting public acceptance tools, such as CBI acting Member States the American “Amazing Atoms” App or the “Energy Days” National experts, missions members, IAEA staff organized by EDF. 16 HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT - THE CAPACITY BUILDING INITIATIVE (CBI)
AN INITIATIVE FOR CONCRETE AND SHORT TERMS ACTIONS WORLD CAPACITY BUILDING INVENTORY • France has designed templates for the candidacy report • A database for IAEA to list reference HCB contact and inspection mission and is willing to help any country points in all Member States, that would like to propose its own research reactor for HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT • A directory of all existing HCB offers dedicated to ICERR candidacy. nuclear, • A tool to help IAEA find the right answer when a need PROMOTING HRD & HCB is identified. at the next International Meeting on Human Resource Development (2018). BRINGING ASSISTANCE TO ICERR CANDIDATES • The Jules Horowitz Research reactor was the first to apply for ICERR candidacy, NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING INDUSTRY R&D - SAFETY EDUCATTIONAL INSTITUTIONS HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT - THE CAPACITY BUILDING INITIATIVE (CBI) 17
HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT FOR NEWCOMER AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES AN INTERNATIONAL NETWORK TO ADVISE YOU France supports the development of civilian nuclear power worldwide and promotes the guiding principles that ensure the responsible and sustainable use of nuclear energy. France developed bilateral relations with many countries Nuclear advisors are present in countries that play major on the peaceful use of nuclear power. Intergovernmental roles in the field of nuclear science and technology and agreements on nuclear cooperation have been signed with in countries that are actively looking to acquire nuclear over 30 countries: equipment. Nuclear energy countries AFNI, THE FRENCH INTERNATIONAL The United Kingdom, the United States, Russia, China, NUCLEAR ENERGY AGENCY India, Japan, Finland, South Africa, Brazil, Morocco, Tunisia, As a Government agency, AFNI’s mission is to organize Vietnam, Korea, etc. and coordinate the actions of all French public authorities and institutions involved in collaboration with countries Newcomer and expanding countries embarking or re-embarking on nuclear power programs. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Turkey, the United Arab AFNI’s action covers all such countries which have inter- Emirates, Jordan, Poland, etc. governmental agreements with France. In the earlier stages of nuclear power programs and Several contact points have been set up to help and guide through constant dialogue with local authorities and newcomer and expanding countries develop their own stakeholders, AFNI’s work focuses on raising decision civilian nuclear power programs: makers’ awareness on major topics such as legal frame- works, safety organizations and regulation schemes, pub- lic information and stakeholders’ involvement, radioac- INSTITUTIONS tive waste policy, and academic involvement. As projects develop,AFNI extends its activity up to the establishment CEA, THE FRENCH ATOMIC ENERGY of peer-to-peer collaborations between French public AND ALTERNATIVE ENERGIES COMMISSION entities and their local counterparts. CEA is the French government representative for institutional AFNI’s activities rely on the expertise of French govern- relations with countries wishing to turn to nuclear power. ment authorities and public institutions specializing in French nuclear representation worldwide is ensured by a nuclear power such as the Atomic Energy and Alterna- network of nuclear advisors from CEA within French embas- tive Energies Commission (CEA, see p. 54), the Institute sies abroad. Nuclear advisors act as intermediaries between for Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety (IRSN, see major nuclear players of the countries they are posted in, and p. 58), and the French National Agency for Radioactive French players: government departments, industrial compa- Waste Management (Andra, see p. 52). The agency also nies and research organizations. draws on the non nuclear-specific expertise of some Thanks to their knowledge of the local issues and needs with organizations which competences are necessary to the regards to CEA’s fields of expertise, nuclear advisors help safe development of a nuclear build program (e.g. geology develop strategic partnerships, promote CEA’s offer abroad and site studies). In the field of education and training, and encourage mobility of both people and knowledge. AFNI calls upon I2EN. 18 HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT - AN INTERNATIONAL NETWORK TO ADVISE YOU
CEA'S NETWORK OF NUCLEAR ADVISORS ACROSS THE WORLD A WORLDWIDE PRESENCE HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING BEIJING MOSCOW TOKYO Dominique OCHEM Alexandre GORBATCHEV Sunil FELIX dominique.ochem@cea.fr alexandre.gorbatchev@cea.fr sunil.felix@cea.fr ANKARA NEW DELHI VIENNA – IAEA Philippe PIERRARD Philippe MONTARNAL Frédéric MARIOTTE philippe.pierrard@cea.fr philippe.montarnal@cea.fr frederic.mariotte@cea.fr INDUSTRY BRUSSELS - EU RIYADH WARSAW Caroline THEVENOT Ahmad CHEIKH-ALI Carole WAHIDE R&D - SAFETY caroline.thevenot@cea.fr ahmad.cheikh-ali@cea.fr carole.wahide@cea.fr LONDON SEOUL WASHINGTON Pierre-Yves CORDIER Marc BUTEZ Jean-Marc CAPDEVILA EDUCATTIONAL INSTITUTIONS pierre-yves.cordier@cea.fr marc.butez@cea.fr jean-marc.capdevila@cea.fr HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT - AN INTERNATIONAL NETWORK TO ADVISE YOU 19
HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT FOR NEWCOMER AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES INTERNATIONAL REFERENCES OVER 40 YEARS OF SUCCESSFUL HCB GUIDANCE AND COOPERATION WITH FELLOW COUNTRIES SINCE THE 1970S. OVER 55 PARTNERHIPS WITH TOP UNIVERSITIES WORLDWIDE. SET UP OF JOINT TRAINING CENTERS. FRANCE HAS BEEN SHARING ITS KNOWLEDGE AND OVER 850 TRAINEES FROM FOREIGN NNP OPERATORS TRAINED EXPERTISE WITH ITS OVER THE PAST 30 YEARS. INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS FOR DECADES. 346 REACTORS SUPPORTED, OUT OF THE 435 IN OPERATION (I.E. 80% OF NUCLEAR GLOBAL FLEET), WITH PRODUCTS AND SERVICES. 100% SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL OF LOCAL NUCLEAR INDUSTRIES –BOTH NPP AND FUEL CYCLE –THROUGH TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AND SKILLS DEVELOPMENT, INCLUDING R&D SUPPORT. ORANO & FRAMATOME CHINA POLAND • Taishan EPR: 166 training courses on nuclear islands’ Initial training for 37 Polish university professors organized EPR technology. 1,284 Chinese engineers trained in by AFNI, I2EN, AREVA, EDF, CEA/INSTN, IRSN, ANDRA Europe and China, • Technology training, • Contract signed with CNPE (CNNC Group): training • Site visits, of 40 top executives in project management. • Experience sharing, • Networking with French academic partners. SOUTH AFRICA • Training of AREVA local supply chain partners, SAUDI ARABIA • Master’s degree in project management and tai- • French cooperation (AREVA, EDF, CEA/INSTN, MINES lored-made training for 40 high-potential future project NANTES, I2EN) to propose a skill development roadmap, leaders, • On-going project to set up a training center and build • Study tour for a South African delegation from the a regional network of academic and industrial partners, National Empowerment Fund. • Study tour for 19 Saudi academics and nuclear professionals, • Suppliers excellence training. 20 HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT - INTERNATIONAL REFERENCES
EDF HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT Over the years, EDF has provided training support to several CHINA — TAISHAN EPR NUCLEAR POWER countries: PLANT • Shadow training of about 70 operators, shift managers CHINA — DAYA BAY AND LING AO NUCLEAR and safety engineers, POWER PLANTS • Secondment of EDF instructors. • Initial training in France of 170 engineers, followed by on-the -job training and coaching in China during the SOUTH AFRICA — KOEBERG NUCLEAR first years of operation, POWER PLANT • Support for the implementation of a local maintenance • Initial training of engineers for start-up and commissioning, training centre with training advisors, • Full training, including shadow training of 100 engineers • Training of fuel handling operators, followed by the and technicians. support for the development of a local fuel handling training center, UNITED KINGDOM — HINKLEY POINT C • Post-accident operations training of more than 50 oper- NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ators and managers using the State-Oriented Approach. • Initial training of 120 new graduates, • EPR initial training delivered to more than 170 new staff members, • Mentoring of trainees as a key success factor, with contin- uous assessment and coaching. NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING CORYS CEA/INSTN In the past 25 years, CORYS has installed 120 simulators • Founding Member of ENEN and Chair of ENEN from in over 15 countries: 2003 to 2013, • USA • Tailor-made courses (nuclear safety, radiation protection, - Constellation (Calvert Cliffs, Ginna, Nine Mile 1, Nine etc.) at the request of IAEA for 40 years, Mile 2). • Participation in various European FP7 projects aiming at INDUSTRY • CHINA building nuclear training schemes in engineering (ENEN - CGNPC (Ling AoII), III), safety culture (NUSHARE), and radiation protection - TNPJVC (Taishan), (ENETRAP III and PETRUS III). R&D - SAFETY - State Universities (SWU, NUAA, NJIT, HIT, NEDU,TT). • RUSSIA - BELOYARSK. • INDIA ECOLE DES MINES DE NANTES - BHEL. EDUCATTIONAL INSTITUTIONS • AUSTRALIA • 10 double-degrees in the nuclear fields with educational - Royal Australian Navy. institutions around the world (Europe, North America, And in Armenia, Bulgaria, Greece, the Republic of Kazakh- and Asia), stan, the Slovak Republic, the United Kingdom, Belgium, • Participation in I2EN's actions in Saudi Arabia. the Czech Republic, Lithuania, the Republic of Sudan, and Ukraine. HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT - INTERNATIONAL REFERENCES 21
NUCLEAR EDUCATION AND TRAINING IN FRANCE I2EN................................................................................................................................................................................... P24 ORGANIZATION................................................................................................................................................. P26 A FULLY COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR EDUCATION AND TRAINING SYSTEM............................................................................................................................ P27 TRAINING FACILITIES.................................................................................................................................. P28
International Institute Of Nuclear Energy NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING IN FRANCE I2EN International Institute of Nuclear Energy Our mission: coordinating the French offer in nuclear human capacity building. THE INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE THE MISSION OF THE INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR ENERGY IS TO PROVIDE NEWCOMER The International Institute of Nuclear Energy (I2EN) rep- AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES resents and coordinates France’s nuclear industry, R&D, WITH THE BEST TRAINING and academia abroad to support and foster the export SOLUTIONS FOR HUMAN of French nuclear technologies. By bringing together all RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT the players of French industry, R&D, and academia, I2EN IN NUCLEAR ENERGY. serves as a unified voice for countries wishing to develop nuclear curricula and to benefit from the French exper- tise in the field. The outcome of this survey is summarized in the I2EN The mission of the Institute is to provide newcomer and handbook on nuclear education & training in France. expanding countries with the best training solutions for The handbook offers a selection of first-class Master’s human resource development in nuclear energy and to programs in the field and gives key information to under- help and guide them in the development of their own standing the French academic system.You will also find a nuclear education & training systems. I2EN is here to list of institutions awarding vocational high school diplo- share best practices in human capacity building so as mas, advanced technician degrees, Associate’s degrees, to contribute to the safe and reliable implementation and vocational Bachelor’s degrees in nuclear environment of civilian nuclear power programs in newcomer and and maintenance. Check it out online at www.i2en.fr or expanding countries. ask for your own hard copy at contact@i2en.fr. I2EN also reviews French nuclear educational pro- Under specific agreements with industrial companies, grams with regards to the needs of the industry and academic institutions, and Government organizations accredits them through its independent Committee from France’s partner countries, I2EN and its partners of Experts. • assess your immediate and long-term needs, • support and guide you in the design of your nuclear I2EN’S TOOLS FOR NEWCOMER workforce development plan, AND EXPANDING COUNTRIES • develop academic programs in the universities of your I2EN conducts an annual survey on nuclear education country (BS, MS, and PhD programs), and training programs in universities and engineering • register students and interns in existing academic and schools. This survey consists of listing nuclear-specific internship programs in France, curricula and analyzing their contents. Since 2010, I2EN • implement vocational training solutions and set up has been collecting data on over 80 French Master’s vocational training institutions, degrees and 47 undergraduate degrees (from high school • develop on-the-job training programs directly related diplomas to Bachelor’s degrees) in nuclear energy. to your current nuclear projects. 24 NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING IN FRANCE - I2EN - THE INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR ENERGY
WWW.I2EN.FR - contact@i2en.fr HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT I2EN’S PARTNERS AND ASSOCIATE MEMBERS NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING CMJN web RVB C=40 / M=0 / J=100 / N=0 #b1c800 R=177 / V=200 / B=0 C=20 / M=0 / J=51 / N=0 #dbe497 R=219 / V=228 / B=151 C=0 / M=0 / J=0 / N=75 #636466 R=99 / V=100 / B=102 INDUSTRY ENGIE RÉFÉRENCES COULEUR ENGIE_logotype_CMYK 10/04/2015 24, rue Salomon de Rothschild - 92288 Suresnes - FRANCE Tél. : +33 (0)1 57 32 87 00 / Fax : +33 (0)1 57 32 87 87 Zone de protection 1 R&D - SAFETY Web : www.carrenoir.com C100% Zone de protection 2 Zone de protection 3 EDUCATTIONAL INSTITUTIONS * ParisTech, the Paris Institute of Technology, is a consortium of 12 Graduate Schools of Science and Technology, among which 6 offer programs in electronuclear science, engineering, and chemistry: ARTS ET MÉTIERS ParisTech, CHIMIE ParisTech, ÉCOLE POLYTECHNIQUE ParisTech, ENSTA ParisTech, MINES ParisTech, PONTS ET CHAUSSÉES ParisTech. NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING IN FRANCE - I2EN - THE INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR ENERGY 25
NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING IN FRANCE ORGANIZATION International Institute Of Nuclear Energy YOUR CONTACT POINT Providing France’s international partners with the best nuclear E&T solutions for human capacity building EDUCATIONAL R&D WASTE MANAGEMENT INDUSTRY INSTITUTIONS NUCLEAR SAFETY Players Players Players • Specialized institutes • High schools • Graduate Schools of Engineering • Universities ENGIE ENGIE_logotype_CMYK 10/04/2015 24, rue Salomon de Rothschild - 92288 Suresnes - FRANCE Tél. : +33 (0)1 57 32 87 00 / Fax : +33 (0)1 57 32 87 87 Web : www.carrenoir.com RÉFÉRENCES COULEUR C100% Zone de protection 1 Zone de protection 2 • Continuing education institutes Zone de protection 3 + Other nuclear suppliers Assets Assets Assets • From high school to university • Teach to operate NPP in a safe and • Active collaboration with the • Focus on professional and research competitive way industry skills • On-site operation-like experience • State-of-the-art experimental • Welcome international students using simulators facilities & simulation tools • PhDs • Full-scale NPP models allowing to • Provide internships for students train the entire supply chain staff • PhDs • Provide internships for students • PhDs Academic education Hands-on training Vocational training and research training All these players are at your service to support you and share their expertise in nuclear education and training. 26 NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING IN FRANCE - ORGANIZATION
NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING IN FRANCE A FULLY COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR EDUCATION AND TRAINING SYSTEM HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT Assets and added-value of the French system In 60 years, France has not only acquired invaluable ... covers all topics and infrastructures expertise but has also had time to develop a fully com- described in IAEA Guidelines prehensive system. The French nuclear education and training system... • Project management • Nuclear law • Finance ... covers all stages of the nuclear cycle • Localization of the nuclear supply chain • Uranium mining ... is provided by all types of players NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING • Fuel manufacturing • NPP engineering • Construction • Educational institutions • R&D • Industrial companies • NPP operation • R&D organizations • Fuel reprocessing • Safety organizations To enjoy the latest technologies & experience feedback, • Maintenance to offer real-conditions internships, to raise safety awareness, • Radiation protection and to benefit from the experience of the best teachers • Transports and logistics in the field. • Waste management, processing, and storage • Decommissioning and dismantling INDUSTRY ... enjoys outstanding facilities and tools ... offers all levels of education • National nuclear campus • NPP simulators • Vocational high school diplomas R&D - SAFETY • Training centers with full-scale models of NPP components • One-year undergraduate programs • Training facilities and courses in safety, construction, operation, • Vocational certificates emergency planning, supply chain, etc. • Associate's degrees • Innovative pedagogical tools: virtual reality platforms, serious • Advanced technician degrees games, simulators, etc. • Vocational Bachelor's of Science degrees EDUCATTIONAL INSTITUTIONS • Distance education: MOOCs, remotely supervised lab work, • Master's of Science degrees e-Learning, etc. • Master's of Engineering degrees • Post-master's certificates • PhDs ... is acknowledged worldwide by international organizations • IAEA • OECD/NEA NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING IN FRANCE - A FULLY COMPREHENSIVE NUCLEAR TRAINING AND EDUCATION SYSTEM 27
NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING IN FRANCE TRAINING FACILITIES France has an extensive network of training facilities dedicated to nuclear energy. EDF EDF ENERGY EDF VOCATIONAL NUCLEAR TRAINING UNITS EDF ENERGY TRAINING FACILITIES EDF vocational nuclear training units deliver initial, con- Cannington Court training center offers innovation, inspi- tinuing and advanced nuclear training at all 22 training ration, inclusiveness and a chance to engage with new centers. More than 760 skilled and recognized professional ways of thinking, learning and cutting edge technologies instructors design training courses to address all the train- in fabulously restored listed buildings. It is a place in which ing needs. They deliver initial, continuing and just-in-time people can experience the digital future using innovative training. Hands-on training complements the theoretical tools to discover new ways of learning that will appeal to training with full scope simulators, mock-ups and O&M all different styles of learning. workshops with equipment at each local training center. Portsmouth is the place of a residential apprentice training Saclay training centrer is dedicated to training for new facility in which 60 new technical apprentices are trained nuclear projects. To this end it is equipped with a PWR per year. simulator and an EPR simulator operated in English. Other equipments are available such as flow loop simulators, part task and post accidental physical phenomena study sim- ulators, and valves workshops. In addition, Bugey national EDF – AREVA training centre is dedicated to maintenance and technical support personnel training. NPP TRAINING CENTER WITH FULL SCALE MODELS GLOBAL TRAINING CENTER INNOVATION Founded by AREVA and EDF, the CETIC training center is AND KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER dedicated to the qualification of personnel and the prepa- From 2016 onwards, the EDF Saclay campus (near Paris) ration of outage operations on pressurized water reactors will become the largest European energy professional (PWRs).This 4,000 m² facility offers unique hands-on train- training center.The 25,000 m² center will offer the latest ing using full-size components of a PWR complemented by training tools, its proximity with the EDF R&D center, the standard training rooms, delivering an outstanding learning top universities, and EDF partners R&D centers, enhancing experience, with a focus on fuel handling for both initial cross-learning opportunities. qualification and just-in-time training. 28 NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING IN FRANCE - TRAINING FACILITIES
ORANO & FRAMATOME INTERNATIONAL TRAINING FACILITIES CLOSE TO CUSTOMERS AREVA LEARNING SOLUTIONS FOR THE NUCLEAR INDUSTRY A variety of teaching tools • E-learning, • Learning tours and visits of operating nuclear facilities, • Training courses with instructors, HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT • High-level conferences. Exceptional training facilities • Simulator training, • Experimental reactor training, CEA/INSTN • AREVA plants under operation, • Reactor commissioning: both a pilot & a training A UNIQUE RANGE OF TRAINING FACILITIES facility. As support for a full range of courses, INSTN has cutting-edge teaching tools that add real value to the courses by placing learners in practical situations close to reality: CORYS (AREVA GROUP) • ISIS, a 700 kW pool type training reactor, • PWR simulators for normal and accidental conditions, THE WORLD EXPERT IN POWER SIMULATOR • Laboratories: radiation protection, physics, radiation DEVELOPMENT chemistry and biology, nuclear measurements, materials CORYS delivers training courses to the Nuclear Industry characterization, in its Grenoble Training center since 1989. • Full-scale mock-up facilities for hands-on training in • Over a hundred nuclear simulators around the world, maintenance or decontamination techniques in hostile • Computer-based training, environments, • Reactor simulators for basic principle and accident • IT equipment: R&D and radiation protection compu- NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING initial PWR training, tation codes, serious games for E&T in radiation pro- • In conjunction with EDF, CORYS is currently develop- tection, virtual environments for decommissioning and ing the world’s first EPRTM full-scope reactor simulator. radiotherapy training. INDUSTRY R&D - SAFETY EDUCATTIONAL INSTITUTIONS NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING IN FRANCE - TRAINING FACILITIES 29
INDUSTRY* EDF.................................................................................................................................................................................... P32 FRAMATOME.......................................................................................................................................................... P34 ORANO......................................................................................................................................................................... P36 ENGIE.............................................................................................................................................................................. P38 BUREAU VERITAS............................................................................................................................................... P40 GIIN................................................................................................................................................................................... P42 ASSYSTEM.................................................................................................................................................................. P44 ONET.............................................................................................................................................................................. P46 AFCEN............................................................................................................................................................................ P48 OXAND........................................................................................................................................................................ P49 * Please note that these do not represent all French nuclear industrial companies but only those who provide and offer a significant amount of in-house nuclear training for their own personnel and for external customers.
INDUSTRY EDF France United Kingdom China Gravelines Penly Paluel Chooz Flamanville Cattenom Nogent-sur-Seine Hunterston B Saint-Laurent Dampiere Fessenheim Torness Chinon Taishan NNB Belleville Civaux Hartlepool Bugey Heysham 1 & 2 USA Blayais St Alban Cruas Tricastin Sizewell B Golfech Nine Mile Point Hinkley Point B Ginna Dungeness B Calvert Cliffs PWRs 34x900 MW PWRs 20x1,300 MW PWRs 4x1,500 MW PWRs - Other capacity Nuclear AGR EPR project EPR under construction EPR under development BWR THE WORLD’S LARGEST OPERATOR OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS EDF is the world’s largest producer of electricity, GENERATION INSTALLED CAPACITY covering all aspects, from engineering and generation to transmission, distribution, and delivery. Among the ten 3% 1% 6% 4% greatest energy companies, the EDF group has the lowest 4% CO2 emitting fleet per kilowatt-hour produced thanks to 7% 7% the share of nuclear power, hydraulics and other renew- 8% able energies in its production mix. 10% 580.8 TWh 129.3 GWe EDF’S NUCLEAR ASSETS IN THE WORLD 56% We own and operate 78 nuclear reactors worldwide. 17% 77% Of these, 58 are in France, 15 are in the UK and 5 are in the USA that we hold 50/50 jointly with Exelon. Due to its heavy investment in nuclear power, France is the Nuclear Gaz Hydropower smallest emitter of carbon dioxide among the seven most Coal Other renewables Fuel industrialized countries in the world. A NEW SERIES WITH EPRs We are investing heavily in new-generation EPR reactors. The Flamanville-3 reactor in France is under construction as KEY FIGURES are the two units at Taishan in China and at Hinkley Point in the UK.Two other units are under development in the UK. • €69.6 B sales in 2017 • 35.1 million customers EDF’S NUCLEAR EXPERTISE • 152,033 employees Our expertise in the nuclear field is very broad with more • 87% CO2-free energy than 30,000 employees in the nuclear sector in France. Of these 23,000 are in operations, 6,000 in engineering • €662 million R&D budget and 1,000 in R&D. 32 INDUSTRY - EDF
WWW.EDF.COM - bruno.mougel@edf.fr TRAINING EDF NUCLEAR ACADEMY and operation, and decommissioning stages of a nuclear As an owner/operator, EDF has set up a comprehensive power plant’s life. We have implemented the “Systematic training system for those employed in the engineering and Approach to Training” methodology to make sure our staff generation sectors so that its NPPs are safely designed, reaches the highest level of safety and performance. We built and operated. ensure that those trained with us first acquire common knowledge and fundamentals by completing core modules, IN-HOUSE TRAINING and then acquire the specific knowledge they need for EDF Nuclear Academy’s introductory and continuous their professions and improve their skills by completing training programs cover the whole set of skills required for a variety of advanced modules. In-house training capabili- HUMAN CAPACITY BUILDING AND HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT the pre-project, project development, design, construction ties deliver the best preparation across a broad range of disciplines, for both EDF and EDF’s partners. INNOVATIVE LEARNING TRAINING PROGRAMS EDF uses the latest and most appropriate innovative tools FOR NEWCOMERS COUNTRIES to enhance the learning experience. Teaching and learn- IAEA-sponsored training ing methods include e-assessment, e-learning, interactive In the framework of IAEA-sponsored videos, serious games, on-site visits, simulators and learn- training for newcomers’ executives by-doing. responsible for the development of new nuclear projects, we organize CONTINUOUSLY IMPROVING workshops, technical meetings, and various training courses. TRAINING PROGRAMS Training programs are constantly evaluated and revised Customized training to include new requirements and to incorporate lessons We also organize tailor-made learned using our unique professional network of experts training sessions for executives from newcomer countries to enhance their and cross-training relationships with universities, industry understanding of the nuclear industry and institutional partners, and R&D. through study tours, industrial visits, and conferences. These training courses TRAINING FACILITIES are intended to provide them with a EDF has a large number of training centers covering a NUCLEAR EDUCATION & TRAINING comprehensive overview of the industry broad range of skills (see p. 28). and its facilities, and how to take up the challenges facing them. Full training programs for the staff of new nuclear power programs are developed and delivered at Saclay training center and other facilities in France and in the UK. INDUSTRY R&D - SAFETY EDUCATTIONAL INSTITUTIONS INDUSTRY - EDF 33
INDUSTRY FRAMATOME YOUR PERFORMANCE IS OUR EVERYDAY COMMITMENT Framatome is a major international player in the nuclear energy market recognized for its innovative solutions and value-added technologies for designing, build- ing, maintaining, and advancing the global nuclear fleet. The company designs, manufactures and installs components, fuel and instrumentation and control systems for nuclear power plants and offers a full range of reactor services. KEY FIGURES • 14,000 employees With 14,000 employees worldwide, every day Framatome's expertise helps its customers improve the safety and per- • Experience on over 250 reactors worldwide formance of their nuclear plants and achieve their economic • 3,500 patents covering about 680 inventions and societal goals. • 750 open positions in 2018 • 320 apprentices per year Framatome is owned by the EDF Group (75.5%), Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI – 19.5%) and Assystem (5%). 34 INDUSTRY - FRAMATOME
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