HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CELEBRATING ITS 100TH ANNIVERSARY HIT WON FOUR NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AWARDS - HARBIN INSTITUTE OF ...
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HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY NEWSLETTER SPECIAL ISSUE 2020 HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CELEBRATING ITS 100TH ANNIVERSARY HIT WON FOUR NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AWARDS HIT HARBIN HIT WEIHAI HIT SHENZHEN
HIT TIMES Harbin Institute of Technology Newsletter Special Issue 2020 Contents Message from HIT 44 School of Architecture 64 Two HIT Professors on the List of Women in AI 46 School of Transportation Science and Engineering 3 Harbin Institute of Technology Celebrating Its 100th Research & Academia 48 Faculty of Computing Anniversary 50 School of International Studies 67 Ultrafast Control of Vortex Microlasers 8 Harbin Institute of Technology 52 Sports Department 69 Inhibition Mechanisms of AcrF9, AcrF8, and 10 Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 54 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering AcrF6 against Type I-F CRISPR-Cas Complex 12 Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 56 Space Environment Simulation and Research Revealed by Cryo-EM 14 School of Astronautics Infrastructure 71 World’s First Spaceflight On-Orbit 16 School of Electronics and Information Engineering Demonstration of a Flexible Solar Array System 18 School of Mechatronics Engineering Awards & Honors Editorial Team: Based on Shape Memory Polymer Composites Editor-in-chief: Leng Jinsong 20 School of Materials Science and Engineering 59 HIT Won Four National Science and Technology 73 Artificial Tissues from Giant Unilamellar Vesicles / Editors: Wu Songquan 22 School of Energy Science and Engineering Fan Hongbo Awards Cells Exhibit Collective Behavior Cheng Jianxia 24 School of Electrical Engineering & Automation Li You 60 Professor Feng Jicai Won the 2nd Prize of the 75 New Study on the Key Role of Mettle3 in the HIT TIMES is a publication for alumni 26 School of Instrumentation Science and Engineering National Natural Science Award Regulation of Brown Adipose Tissue Postnatal and friends of Harbin Institute of Technology, 28 School of Mathematics which is produced by the HIT 61 Professor Zou Jibin Won the 2nd Prize of the Development in Mice Editorial Department of Journal. 30 School of Physics National Technological Invention Award 77 Ultra-Large Electric-Field-Induced Strain in If you have any suggestions, please do not hesitate to contact us. 32 School of Life Science and Technology 62 Professor Yu Daren Won the 2nd Prize of the Lead-Free Piezoelectric Crystals We sincerely appreciate your 34 School of Management wholehearted support. National Scientific and Technological Progress 79 Breakthrough on Optical Pulling Force Generation 36 School of Humanities, Social Sciences and Law Award 81 New Progress in Bionic Bending and Helical 38 School of Marxism 63 HIT Ranked 6th of Best Global Universities for Pneumatic Artificial Muscles 40 School of Civil Engineering Engineering 42 School of Environment
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 Message from HIT HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CELEBRATING TH ITS 100 ANNIVERSARY In order to celebrate its 100th Anniversary, Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) held a series of celebration activities and broadcasted live online by People’s Daily, Bilibili and Sina Weibo. HIT Alumni Briefing for the Technology, HIT President Zhou Yu research frontiers and scale greater heights Centennial Anniversary conveyed his best regards to current in research excellence. Celebration students and faculty members, retired On May 10th, 2020, the HIT Alumni faculty and staff, domestic and overseas Tree Planting Ceremony Briefing for the Centennial Anniversary alumni, and friends who have joined our On June 7th, a tree planting ceremony Celebration was held. HIT Party Secretary endeavors and continue to support HIT. using returned space soil was held in front Xiong Sihao received the school flag Looking back on the history of 100 years, of the new library. HIT Party Secretary for global delivery. HIT President Zhou Xiong Sihao and HIT President Zhou the development of Harbin Institute of Yu made a speech. HIT Executive Vice Technology is because of our joint efforts Yu unveiled the stele and presented President and Vice President of the HIT and the strong power of HIT’s spirit. returned space soil to representatives from Alumni Association Han Jiecai introduced Today, all faculty, students and alumni of Weihai campus and Shenzhen campus t he over a l l work of t he c ent en n i a l HIT are bravely committed to building respectively. They cultivated and watered anniversary. H I T i nt o a wel l - k now n world - cla s s the tree, together with Vice President of On behalf of Harbin Institute of university and will continue to explore new HIT Alumni Association Ren Nanqi, 2 3
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 Deputy Party Secretary of HIT Weihai congratulatory letter. Wang Jianwen, Vice President of HIT The ceremony was attended by Secretary Shenzhen Yao Yingxue, and a 2016 of the CPC Heilongjiang Provincial undergraduate from the School of Committee Zhang Qingwei, Deputy Astronautics Lu Sheng’ao. Secretary of the CPC Heilongjiang Today, the representatives of faculty Provincial Committee and Governor of and students are using the soil and Heilongjiang Province Wang Wentao, water from HIT’s three campuses Chairman of the CPPCC Heilongjiang returned from space to jointly cultivate Provincial Committee Huang Jiansheng, and water the tree. While growing up Party Secretary and Chairman of China with HIT’s spirit, the tree not only Aerospace Science and Technology symbolizes HIT’s 100-year tradition of Corporation Wu Yansheng, Par t y education, but also represents that HIT Secretary and Chairman of Harbin will continue to inherit and work hard, Electric Corporation Si Zefu, Deputy and continue to strive for the nation Secretary of Heilongjiang Provincial and the aerospace industry in the new Party Committee Chen Haibo, Deputy century. Governor of Heilongjiang Province HIT Party Secretary Xiong Sihao HIT President Zhou Yu Li Haitao, member and Secretary Unveiling Ceremony of General of the Standing Committee New Library's Name of Hei long j ia ng P rov i nc ia l Pa r t y On the afternoon of June 7th, the Committee Zhang Yupu, member of the HIT Executive Vice President Han Jiecai Building. HIT Deputy Party Secretary seal will be collected in the HIT Space Guo Bin said in his speech that unveiling ceremony of new library's Standing Committee of Heilongjiang chaired the ceremony. HIT Vice President and Discipline Inspection Commission Museum. Harbin Institute of Technology has name was held in the square of the P rov i nc i a l Pa r t y C om m i t t e e a nd Guo Bin, HIT Deputy Party Secretary and Secretary Yao Limin attended the its first exclusive stamp, which fully Electric Building. The new library is Secretary of Harbin Municipal Party Vice President An Shi, HIT Deputy Party ceremony. HIT President Assistant Fan Issuing Ceremony of affirms the university's contribution called Simin Building, which means Committee Wang Zhaoli, Secretary and Secretary and Discipline Inspection Feng chaired the ceremony. HIT’s 100th Anniversary to national development and scientific thinking thoroughly and benefiting the Commission Secretary Yao Limin, Commemorative Stamp and technological progress, embodies Deputy Director of the Party Group of people. Chairman of Neptunus Group D u r i ng t he c eremon y , Y a o L i m i n On June 7th, the Issuing Ceremony the Standing Committee of Heilongjiang HIT Vice President Cao Xibin, HIT the patriotic struggle spirit of our in Shenzhen and HIT alumnus Zhang declared that the commemorative seal of H I T ’ s 10 0 t h A n n iver sa r y Provincial People's Congress Hu Yafeng, Propaganda Minister Wu Songquan, Vice university, which is passed down from Simin, HIT Party Secretary Xiong Sihao was open to use. Together with National Deput y Governor of Heilongjiang President of HIT Education Development C om memor a t ive St a mp w a s held . generation to generation, and stimulates and HIT President Zhou Yu unveiled People's Congress Deputy and President Province Sun Dongsheng, Mayor of Foundation and HIT Alumni Association Heilongjiang Branch of China Post the new impetus of Harbin Institute the Simin Building together. of Harbin Alumni Association Tian Harbin City Sun Zhe, Deputy Secretary Cui Guolan, Vice President of HIT Group C o., Ltd. donated t wo full of Technology to create a world-class Likun, Professor Wu Jianqiang from of the Party Group of China Aerospace Over the past 20 years, Zhang Simin Alumni Association Cai Jujin, HIT page commemorative stamps with the university. the School of Electrical Engineering Science and Technology Corporation has donated more than 20 million RMB president assistants Fan Feng, Shen Yi, number of 19200607 and 20200607 to Li Benzheng, Secretary General of to the university. At the centennial Hou Yujie and other representatives and Automation, he put the seal on the our university. Deputy General Manager HIT’s 100th Anniversary Heilongjiang Provincial Government anniversary of HIT, he donated 100 attended the ceremony. commemorative stamp products. The of Heilongjiang Branch of China Post Celebration Wang Dongguang and HIT former million RMB to help the development three guests sealed the commemorative Group Co., Ltd. Chen Zhao and HIT On June 7th, HIT’s 100th Anniversary leader Li Sheng. and construction of the alma mater in Opening Ceremony of stamp products and presented them to Vice President Guo Bin delivered Celebration wa s held in the main the new centennial. In order to recognize HIT’s 100th Anniversary the representatives of the museum, the speeches respectively. Party Secretary building square. Chinese President Xi President of Tsinghua University Qiu Zhang Simin's outstanding contribution Commemorative Seal space museum and the archives. The and General Manager of Harbin Branch Jinping sent a congratulatory letter Yong, President of X i'an Jiaotong to the development and construction of On June 7th, the Opening Ceremony stamp products with the commemorative of China Post Group Co., Ltd. Shao Pei to Harbin Institute of Technology. Un ivers i t y Wa ng S hug uo, for mer the university, HIT decided to award him of H I T ’ s 10 0 t h A n n iver sa r y seal will be collected in the museum, read out the stamp issue notice. HIT Minister of the Ministry of Industry governor of Heilongjiang Province the title of "Lifelong Honorary Director C om memora t ive S ea l wa s held i n space museum and archives of our President Assistant Hou Yujie chaired and Information Technology Miao Wei S h a o Q i hu i , H I T for mer le a der s of Harbin Institute of Technology.” the plaza of the Electric Machinery university and the commemorative the ceremony. attended the ceremony and read the Wang Shuquan, Yang Shiqin and 4 5
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 Planting tree by returned space soil Chairman of Neptunus Group Zhang Simin, HIT Party Secretary Xiong Sihao and HIT President Zhou Yu unveiling Simin Building together Guo Dacheng, et al. participated in the Government, Zhang Qingwei extended construction and the development of HIT, which is a great encouragement for strength to build a world-class university award from HIT President Zhou Yu. ceremony through the video. warm congratulations on HIT’s Heilongjiang Province. Heilongjiang our faculty and students, as well as a deep with Chinese characteristics. Facing the Dur ing the ceremony, President centennial celebration. He pointed out Province will, as always, support the expectation and deep entrustment for our new century, HIT will take the progress Academicians of the CAS and CAE Bao of Tsinghua Universit y Qiu Yong, that the CPC Central Committee paid “double first-class" construction and future development. It also points out the of engineering science and technology Weimin, Tan Tianwei, Zhang Xue, Liu Ch a nc el lor of t he Un iver s i t y of high attention to the development and provide a better service guarantee. direction of development and provides and innovation to change the world as Yongtan, Huang Wenhu, Cai Hegao, California, Berkeley and member of the construction of Harbin Institute of a fundamental for us to follow to run a its mission and become an important Shen Shizhao, Du Shanyi, Wang Zicai, H IT Par t y Secret ary X iong Sihao American Academy of Arts and Sciences Technology, and President Xi Jinping world-class university rooted in China. force to meet the common challenges of Qin Yukun, Zhao Liancheng, Ou Jinping, chaired the ceremony and said that we Ca rol Ch r i st , Cha i r ma n of Ch i na sent a congratulatory letter to highly mankind and create a better future. The Wei Fengsi, Ren Nanqi, Zhang Tongyi, were delighted and excited to receive HIT President Zhou Yu delivered a Aerospace Science and Technology appraise the remarkable achievements university has decided to commend 3,926 Gao Wen, Deng Zongquan, Tan Jiubin, and important contributions made by the congratulatory letter from Chinese speech and said that Chinese President excellent faculty and teachers who have Corporation Wu Yansheng, Academician Duan Guangren, Ma Jun, former leaders HIT, and make important instructions P res ident X i J i npi ng a nd fel t t he Xi Jinping’s congratulatory letter fully been employed for more than 30 years, Liu Yongtan, Deputy Director of the of the university Wu Lin, Wu Manshan, for its innovation and development for great responsibility and mission. The affirmed the achievements of HIT and including 1,482 faculty with more than National Computer Network Emergency He Zhongyi, Rong Dacheng, Sun Heyi the future. In the past century, based congratulatory letter fully embodies the it was a great encouragement to our all 50 years of employment and 2,444 faculty Response Technical Team/Coordination and Jing Rui attended the ceremony on Heilongjiang Province, HIT has general secretary and the Party Central faculty and students. His hope pointed with more than 30 years of employment. Center of China Yun Xiaochun, student On behalf of the Heilongjiang Provincial created brilliant achievements and made Committee's highly positive affirmation, out the direction of our new century and As t h e t e a c h e r r e p r e s e n t a t i v e , representative Dr. Miao Yue delivered Party Committee and the Heilongjiang important contributions to the national high attention and cordial concern for new starting point and gave us great Academician Liu Yongtan received the speeches. 6 7
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 The first small satellite independently disciplines related to science and and ecology, mathematics, biology and developed by a Chinese university; technology, as is testified by the many biochemistry, agricultural science, clinical awards it has received, such as the “China medicine and general social science. In The first to achieve satellite-ground laser Manned Space Engineering Collaborative particular, materials science and computer link communications; science ranked among the top 1‰, and Contr ibution Award”, the “China The first talking and chess-playing digital Manned Space Engineering Outstanding the engineering discipline ranked among Contribution Collective Award” and the top 1‱. In the 2020 ranking of U.S. computer; the “China Manned Space Engineering News & World Report, HIT ranked 1st on The first new type long range ocean Outstanding Contributor Award.” the list of the “Best Global Universities for detection radar system; Electrical and Electronic Engineering” Now at HIT there are 38 academicians and 6th on the list of the “Best Global The first arc welding robot and spot of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Universities for Engineering,” respectively. welding robot; the Chinese Academy of Engineering. It tops the list of Chinese universities in the 2020 is the 100th anniversary of Harbin The first successful man-machine number of annually authorized patents, Institute of Technology. Here at HIT’s coordinated in-orbit maintenance three campuses, you will be captivated total amount of research funding, and the experiment of the space manipulator on by impressive ice and snow scenery in number of three national major science Tiangong-2, etc. Harbin, golden sand beaches in Weihai and technology awards. HIT has produced and an open atmosphere in Shenzhen. a large number of achievements that have ● In the world Here at HIT, you will understand the The first to reveal the virulent factor contributed to major missions, including academic spirit it takes pride in: solid of HIV and thereby enabling China’s the first launches of the Long March 7 foundation, intense practice, strict process HARBIN INSTITUTE OF structural biology study of HIV to ascend and the Long March 5, as well as the and sustained innovation. to an internationally advanced level; Tiangong-2 space lab and the Shenzhou-11 TECHNOLOGY manned spacecraft. Additionally 11 With a “one university, three campuses” The first to realize the target and multi- disciplines of HIT are ranked among the model and an expanding international beam laser auto-alignment of large laser top 1% on the Essential Science Indicators network, “HIT is striving to reach its goal device; (ESI) lists, including materials science, of becoming a world-class university,” says F ounded in 1920, Harbin Institute world-class universities and disciplines. engineering science, physics, chemistry, Zhou Yu, president of HIT and a member The first space application of magnetic of Technology (HIT) was selected computer science, environmental science of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. focusing Hall thruster; HIT alumni include a great number of high as one of the two model universities ranking leaders of the CPC, the government The first to achieve a major breakthrough of China for adopting the academic and the army. It also takes pride in the in the development of the support and educational practices of universities in achievements of its many graduates serving structure for the largest radio telescopes; other countries in 1951. In 1945, HIT was in China’s aerospace industries. The list of one of the first six universities to receive our outstanding alumni also includes over The first to send microsatellites and prioritized support from the state for their 100 presidents of universities and more than small satellites developed by universities overall development and was the only one not 80 academicians of the Chinese Academy to enter the moon’s orbit; located in Beijing. HIT is one of the first nine of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Chinese universities included in a national The first microsatellite (Longjiang-2) that Engineering. plan initiated in 1999 that offers favorite completed Earth-to-Moon transfer, near- support to universities expected to achieve a Renowned as “the cradle of engineers,” the moon braking, and circumlunar flight in leading international reputation. In 2017, HIT university has many firsts: the world, etc. made it into the list of institutes in category A Renowned both at home and abroad, in China’s Double First Class Plan, China’s ● In China latest national initiative that aims to create The first to establish a school of astronautics; HIT boasts its highly competitive 8 9
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 technologies, unmanned vehicles, intelligent robots, new information technology, cyber space security, new materials, water purification, and renewable energy, etc., so as to generate hundreds of patents. The pictures and highlights of this campus can be described by means of four words “One, Two, Three, Four”: One Blue (ocean economics), Two Smarts (smart manufacturing and smart cities), Three Priorities (ocean engineering, marine science, and automotive engineering), and Four New Technologies (new generation information technology, new materials, new energy, and new environmental technology). Its research the world-class universities for joint and industry cooperation projects have HARBIN INSTITUTE education, including more than 100 made great contribution to both regional international partner universities in and national economic growth. OF TECHNOLOGY, America, Australia, European and Asian The HIT-Weihai Innovation Park countries. Every year over 700 students (HIT-WHIP) is a provincial incubator, go abroad for international exchange WEIHAI and further study. HIT, Weihai has built a scientific, based on HIT’s advantages of talent and technology, through government- universit y-industry cooperation H normalized, and patterned educating a p pro a c he s . T he H I T- W H I P h a s arbin Institute of Technology, Weihai (HIT, international companies. More than 90% of them are satisfied in level Innovation Team. Now, it has system to ensure the students’ quality by four platforms of innovation, Weihai) was set up in 1985 in Weihai, a nice their new jobs, and most employers unanimously give them favorable developed six colleges successively all staff participation, the whole process entrepreneurship, ser vice, and coastal city of east China, as a part of HIT’s evaluations. based on the students’ dormitory with control and general improvement. In founda t ion. T he p a rk eng a ges in “One University, Three Campuses” plan. HIT, more than 100 student clubs, and Internationalization is a strategic policy of HIT, Weihai. It has recent years, the students have won developing the industrial technology Weihai is developing into a well-known campus and keeps created the distinct “School+College” developed a wide-range of international partnership networks with more than 1,000 international, national related to information, materials, pace with HIT as a world-class university. integrated college culture. The Lilac or provincial awards in hundreds of marine science, equipment, energy, College, Lotus College, Fir miana There are 11 schools and more than 900 staff members, students’ innovation competitions. The environmental protection, etc. College, Pine College, Bamboo College more t h a n 11, 0 0 0 f u l l - t i me s t udent s , i nc l ud i n g HRT race car team, UAVs, 3D printing HIT-WHIP has set up 8 industrial and Begonia College, with different undergraduates, postgraduates and PhD candidates. and so on have become National- technology research institutes and orientations and aims, are enriching the incubated 30 enterprises till now. It offers 45 undergraduate, 30 postgraduate and 18 students’ campus cultural and social As an entrepreneurship ba se and doctoral programs. With the high quality of education, the life and providing a broader platform a quickened station for high-tech undergraduate admission scores have risen much higher for students’ development. research and development, it will be a than before. In 2016, the International School of Ocean HIT, Weihai focuses on developing connectable platform for international Science and Engineering was established. This campus marine research and ocean economy, technological exchange and ultimately, has become more open and more internationalized. as well as intelligent manufacturing and become a “Silicon Beach in Weihai” Many qualified graduates are employed by large state- smart cities. It has performed more than driven by Harbin Institute of owned enterprises, emerging high-tech enterprises and 1,000 projects, including ocean detection Technology. 10 11
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 development in New Mater ials , as well as the Nobel Laureate Sauvage international talent and collaboration, Equipment Manufacturing, Future Laboratory for Smart Materials. striving to become the global hub for Information Technology, Artificial innovation. It will serve as the vanguard HARBIN INSTITUTE Intelligence, Smart City, Space Science, HIT, Shenzhen will continue to serve for the centennial of Harbin Institute of Oceano g raph ic Eng ineer ing, and the reformation and experimentation Technology to become a leading school OF TECHNOLOGY, Biopharmaceutics. From 2015 to 2019, for h ig her e d uc a t ion a nd a t t r a c t in the world. it has successfully applied for over SHENZHEN 1,500 research projects, with funding income over RMB1.7 billion. Up to now, 3,636 SCI indexed papers and 5,936 EI indexed papers have been published. It has produced laureates of over 80 scientific awards, including H arbin Institute of Technology, doctorate studies. It has six academic full-time academicians. HIT, Shenzhen 5 national awards and 17 provincial Shenzhen (HIT, Shenzhen), d iv i s ion s of sc ienc e, eng i ne er i ng, thus presents a cohort of “Master + one s . I n nov a t ion pl a t for m s h ave formerly founded in 2002 as management, economics, humanities, Team” that is headed by academicians also witnessed outstanding progress, the HIT Shenzhen Graduate and arts, including 23 first-tier disciplines and followed by young scholars. including the International School of School, is nested in the Great Bay area that are structured into ten schools and Design, the Institute of Shenzhen Global of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao. It four research institutes. It currently HIT, Shenzhen invests in scientific Development, the Key Laboratory currently offers comprehensive degree houses over 6,200 full-time students and advancement and technological Group , the Mater ial S cience and programs of undergraduate, master, and over 400 full-time teachers, including 8 innovation, empha si zing strategic Application for Unusual Environment, 12 13
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 optics and information technology, and development of high-precision inertial IC design and MEMS, etc. test equipment, inertial navigation technology, and attitude control There are 356 members, including 155 of microsatellites. They developed professors, 158 associate professors, four China’s first biaxial gyro drift test members of the Chinese Academy of table, a key instrument for testing Sciences, six members of the Chinese the precision of inertial navigation Academy of Engineering, and one platforms and devices. foreign member of the Academia Europaea. Professor Du Shanyi and y Advanced composite Professor Leng Jinsong were elected materials and structures as World Fellows of the International Committee on Composite Materials, HITSA scientists have also made whose vice president is Professor Leng. breakthroughs on advanced Professor Duan Guangren and other composite materials and structures, three researchers were elected as IEEE but not limited to micro-satellite, laser launch preparation to in-orbit particularly ones that benefit the Fellows. Professor Gao Huijun was communication, composite materials application. HITSA is also the developer Chinese aerospace industry and voted one of the world’s most influential and control theory. Up to now, the school of Longjiang-2, the world’s first micro- industries in other countries. As scientific minds in 2014 by Thomson has designed and launched 20 micro satellite that independently completed examples, scientists from this lab Reuters. satellites and was the first to accomplish the Earth-moon transfer, near-moon developed the thermal protection SCHOOL OF There are currently 1,600 undergraduate the task of circumlunar flight of micro satellites. Operationally responsive br a k i n g a nd c i r c u m l u n a r f l i g ht . Launched in 2018, this low-cost satellite composite materials for China’s Long March-5 carrier rocket; an in-flight ASTRONAUTICS students and 2,000 graduate students microsatellite system technology and is designed to test ultra-long wave measuring sensor for the reentry enrolled in the school. HITSA has satellite laser communication technique astronomical observation technology. capsule of spacecraft; an inflated initiated a new t alent cultivation are at the cutting-edge of technological Equipped with a miniature camera, it deplo y a ble d i s c ret e rei n forc e d mode involving joint training and development. has captured stunning images of the membrane boom for satellite attitude practical educating. The school has also Earth and the moon. control; and the world’s first orbital established the Lilac micro-nano satellite In the future, by aiming at key enabling test of an actively-deployed flexible innovation factory for students. The technology, cutting-edge technology y Laser communication solar array based on shape memory "Lilac-2" satellite, launched by the team and concept innovation in astronautics, polymer composites, and promoted applications characterized by wideness Introduction of the Lilac micro-nano satellite, is the HITSA will make greater contributions H I TSA h a s m a de bre a k t h roug h s their application in space. in scope and strong synergism in five Established in 1987, the School of to aerospace technology and industry, on key technologies of satellite laser disciplines: Mechanics, Control Science first micro-nano satellite independently Astronautics of Harbin Institute of by pushing interdisciplinary integration, communications. It conducted China’s and Engineering, Aeronautical and designed, developed and controlled by Technology (HITSA) is the first in first test of satellite laser communication students, and the "Lilac-1" satellite is a promoting international collaboration China dedicated to cultivating talent Astronautical Science and Technology, part of the QB 50 Project of European and training top-level innovative talents. link in orbit. Space-to-ground and conducting cutting-edge research Optical Engineering, Electronic Science Space Agency. communications with China's Satellite in the field of aerospace. HITSA takes and Technology. The major research Research Highlights SJ-13 in 2017 reached a data rate of 5 it as its mission to tackle scientific and areas currently include: design of HITSA has become one of the most Gb/s and a link distance of 37,500 km. technical challenges in astronautics spacecraft and craft systems, deep space important Chinese institutions committed y Kuaizhou 1 and Longjiang-2 and to promote the research serving exploration, autonomous navigation and to the education of talented scholars micro-satellites It is the highest reported data rate in m a jor n a t ion a l ne e d s , a s wel l a s control, novel guidance and simulation, and specialists in astronautics and the high-orbit satellite laser communications Kuaizhou 1 is a novel space craft for provide a global impact on society-at- advanced composite materials and advancement of aerospace industry to date. natural disaster monitoring, where large. HITSA has formed a research structures, dynamics and control of in China. The school enjoys a high a satellite and a launch vehicle are and teaching system combining aerial vehicles, laser communication, reputation abroad for its distinguished y Advanced table and equipment integrated. HITSA boasts record- fundamental studies and engineering remote sensing and diagnosis, space contribution in the field, including breaking speed in pushing it from HITSA scientists lead research in the 14 15
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 SCHOOL OF ELECTRONICS Professor Zhang Naitong, an academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering, is in new theories and series techniques for hy perspectral remote sensing achievement” by top international scholars. AND INFORMATION wireless communications, with a system image processing and intelligent interpretation of space information SEIE adheres to the principles of demonstrating excellent maneuverability sensing in recent years. Key scientific international education, with more ENGINEERING and rapid response capacity for data transmission. SEIE researchers have also issues include spectral uncertainty, than 80 international students studying developed China’s first trunked dedicated mu l t i mo d a l het ero g enei t y , a nd at school, and maintains academic communication system, for professional high-order nonlinearit y which collaboration with universities and users. They are also focusing on mobile seriously reduce the original ability scientific research institutes in over O riginating from the mode. Student thesis topics rely on SEIE researchers have been exploring communications theory, 5G and beyond, of hy perspectral imaging to fine 30 countries and regions worldwide. Department of Radio major scientific research projects, with ocean oriented remote monitoring space and satellite communications, interpretation. This achievement was More than 20 faculty hold important Engineering in 1959, HIT’s outstanding talent training. A large theory and technologies for more than localization and navigation. Now, they supported by the key international- positions in international organizations School of Electronics and number of students have graduated from 40 years. Their efforts have led to a are exploring innovative communication c o op era t ion proje ct s f u nde d b y and on editorial boards at various Information Engineering (SEIE) is a the school. By 2020, SEIE has trained new type radar capable of detecting systems for space-air-ground integrated the Natural Science Foundation of important international journals. leader in research and education ranging more than 8,300 undergraduates, 3,200 targets at very long ranges for remote China and received the first prize networks and physical layer security from communications engineering, masters and 520 PhD students. They ocean surface and vast areas under all of the Natural Science Foundation SEIE is forging ahead for the technologies. electronics and information engineering, have grown into leading engineering weather conditions and at all times. of Hei long j i a ng P rov i nc e. T h i s construction of world-class universities and remote sensing, to electromagnetic talents in many industrial and For his outstanding contribution, S E I E h a s b e en wel l developi ng research was evaluated as an “original and disciplines. field and wireless technologies. information fields, playing essential roles Professor Liu won the State Top Science The discipline of Information and in different positions. and Technology Award. In addition, C ommunication Engineer ing wa s researchers are working on miniaturized, Led by Professor Liu Yongtan, an - evaluated as an A in the 4th round of multi-band and multi-scene new type academician of Chinese Academy of disciplines evaluation by the Ministry radar systems. Sciences and Engineering, and a famous of Education in 2016. SEIE has 6 key radar and signal processing expert, Another SEIE breakthrough, led by laboratories of the ministerial and provincial level and has participated in several 2011 Ministry of Education Collaborative Innovation Centers. Combining the international academic frontier with the national major strategic needs, it has formed a number of disciplines with distinctive national economic and aerospace characteristics. S E I E h a s a l w ay s a d here d t o t he fundamental task of cultivating talents by virtue as the central position. It has established a "Research-Oriented, Personalized and Elitism" innovative talent training system and a project- Intelligent Interpretation in Hyperspectral Remote Sensing dr iven i nnovative t a lent t ra i n i ng Space-air-ground integrated networks and antenna array 16 17
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 achievements were successfully applied to the SY-7 The original configuration of the active-passive satellite and the TG-2 space laboratory. Currently, the composite mobilit y system and bidirectional- team is carrying out the research on the manipulator extension transfer mechanisms was proposed and system of the experimental cabin of the Chinese Space used by the Chinese Mars rover. Station. The equipment on high-powered laser systems Deng Zongquan, an a ca demician of Chinese for Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) is another Academy of Engineering, and his team are devoted major research project in SME, and is also the core to the research on the design theory and method of equipment for high-energy-density physics. In order the planetary rover mobility system. They construct to make the particulate cleanliness inside the optics the atlas database of suspension configuration with assembly better than level 50, and for the optics the functions of terrain adaptation and multi-wheel to survive extremely powerful laser pulses without independent drive, establish the terramechanics being damaged, the group developed a series model for wheel-terrain of slip and subsidence, and of ultra-precision machine tools for machining solve the challenge of obstacle-surmount and anti- nano precision optical surfaces. Now, the team is subsidence for a planetary rover. The configurations exploiting the ultra-cleanliness method to develop of the six-wheeled rocker suspension and mesh one highly precise optics assembly for the laser wheel, as well as the pendulum-linkage invented systems. These provide a strong foundation for by them was applied by the Chinese lunar rover. breakthrough opportunities in ICF. Movement and transfer mechanisms of China's Yutu lunar rover SCHOOL OF MECHATRONICS ENGINEERING T he School of Mechatronics out engineering distinctive research As e a rly a s 19 8 5 , Ca i He g a o , a n E n g i n e e r i n g ( S M E )h a s work on robots and mechatronics, academician of the Chinese Academy evolved along with the 100- mechanical design theory and methods, of Engineering, and his team developed year development of Harbin ultraprecision and micro/nano Huayu-1 robot, the first industrial Institute of Technology,and it is manufacture, which provide a number robot in China. He also established a leading institution in mechanical of key technologies and equipment for the State Key Laboratory of Robotics engineering. Since 1920, SME has national major projects such as “Manned and Systems and carried out research produced many valued researchers and spaceflight”, “Deep space exploration” on space robots, micro/nano robots, graduates whose industry contributions and “Inertial confinement fusion”, etc. special robots, and so on. In 2013, Cai's The HIT/DLR Dexterous Hand II, jointly developed by HIT and the German Aerospace Center (DLR) range from aerospace and aviation to SME has made a series of important team successfully developed the first automobile and energy. SME has carried breakthroughs. space robot in China, and the technical 18 19
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 new generation rocket engine chamber, large thin-walled shells aluminium alloys welding which was applied to the Tiangong series space station, and laser welding of the large aircraft sidewall of the C919. The team also conduced the foreseeing research including electron beam welding of pure niobium for the superconducting accelerator, micro-joining and nano-joining in the area of electronic packaging SCHOOL OF and nano-ink printing of flexible electronic devices. MATERIALS SCIENCE Another SMSE team has prepared metal and ceramic matrix composites with AND ENGINEERING controlled microstructures, stable performance, short processing cycles and are inexpensive to make. A novel antenna-window cover plate and other structures were de velop e d f rom t he s e T he School of Mater ials Science and hot processing of metals, and space environmental composites, which could also Engineering (SMSE) is a leading institution materials behaviour and evaluation technology, have applications in aircrafts and in metallic materials. Since its founding SMSE has established a comprehensive research spacecrafts. Energy storage using opposite double-heterojunction ferroelectricity in 1952, it has produced many valued programme linking materials design, performance researchers whose industry contributions range evaluation, process optimization, and equipment SMSE researchers have also made achievements in novel technologies from aerospace and aviation to automobile and development. Focusing on high-performance such as high pressure fluid forming, precision micro forming and hot communications. According to the Essential Science structural materials, functional materials, composite medium pressure forming, etc. The development of numerical control Indicators (ESI) database, HIT’s Materials Science materials, space materials and their evaluation, it equipment plays a key role in the manufacturing of high reliability discipline ranks in the top 1% globally. has made a series of important breakthroughs. thin-walled parts for the Long March rockets and the mass production of automotive safety components and precision parts for electronic Home to three national key laboratories on SMSE researchers have made breakthrough products. advanced welding and joining technology, precision results which include high quality welding of 20 21
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 Magnetic focusing Hall thruster developed by HPPL SCHOOL OF ENERGY Professor Tan Heping and his team are committed to the study of thermal radiation SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING November 3, 2016) and was successfully operated. This technology won the National Scientific and Technological Progress Award of China in January, 2020. T he School of Energy Science and characteristics and transmission, and energy Professor Tan Heping is one of the leaders in the thermal radiation field of China. In order to Engineering grew out of the Department storage science. solve the difficulty in verifying numerical solutions of radiative transfer, Professor Tan’s team of Power Engineering, which formed systematically developed analytical and numerical methods for radiative transfer and expanded The HIT Plasma Propulsion Lab (HPPL), led new directions of computational thermal radiation. Aiming at the bottlenecks in space-based in 1954. Three disciplines are available by a Distinguished Professor Yu Daren, focuses optical detection, such as detection, identification and threat assessment of weak target signals for undergraduate students: Thermal and Power on promoting theoretical and technical research under complex backgrounds and strong interference, they pioneered interdisciplinary research Engineering, Flight Vehicle Power Engineering on Hall thrusters. An important breakthrough directions of thermal radiation and space-based optical inspection. They also carried out research and Nuclear Reactor Engineering. Focusing of a magnetic focusing Hall thruster is achieved on common fundamental scientific issues, including the acquisition of high-temperature radiation on the international frontier of energy science by controlling the electron conduction and ion properties and regulation of thermal radiation. By providing basic parameters, analysis methods, and also the country-oriented major strategic acceleration using a specially designed magnetic software, and technical solutions, their research results have been applied in many engineering needs, a series of research direction is gradually field. The plume divergence half-angle of this fields of aerospace. constructed, such as the clean thermal conversion thruster is reduced to 15°, and thus the thruster of energy, advanced energy and system control, performance (specific impulse and efficiency) is flow control coupled with thermal/solid/acoustic largely enhanced. This thruster was mounted in turbo-machinery, infrared thermal radiation on a geosynchronous satellite (launched on 22 23
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 SCHOOL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING & electrical machines and apparatus, power electronics "smart city," and make greater contributions to and power drives, electric power system and its human society through the cross integration of energy automation, electrical engineering theory and new science, information science, material science, life AUTOMATION technology, etc. It has built a national research center sciences, etc. and talent-recruiting base for micro and special SEEA is particularly known for its research on electrical machine engineering technology and for electric drives in extreme environments. By improving the international advanced electric power drive design methods of electrical machines and control technology. It has become the cradle of cultivating T technologies of drives, SEEA researchers have he School of Electrical Engineering China. Due to the major national needs top-notch innovative talents leading the future developed special electrical machine systems with high & Automation (SEEA) originated and the international academic frontiers technology and industrial development in the field precision, a large speed range, and high resistance from the Department of Electrical in aerospace, high-end manufacturing, of electrical engineering. In addition, it has also to extreme environments. The electrical machine & Mechanical at the beginning of transportation, clean energy and other become an important national level resource of R&D systems have been used in manned spaceflight, deep- the establishment of Harbin Institute of fields, the SEEA has formed a research of electric drives in extreme environments, high- space, deep-sea, and deep-Earth explorations, high- Technology. It was also one of the earliest system combining basic research and precision servo, and highly reliable electric apparatus, end computer numerical control (CNC) machines, electrical engineering departments in engineering application in the fields of which has strongly supported China’s manned space and industrial robots, leading the rapid and healthy development and national major infrastructure development of the domestic electrical machine system construction. In the future, the school will aim at industry and winning the 2nd prize of the National "intelligent manufacturing", "smart energy" and Technological Invention Award. Loose particles auto-detecting system for highly reliable products (2nd prize of the National Scientific and Technological Progress Award) The special electrical machines for extreme environments (2nd prize of the National Technology Invention Award) 24 25
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 Physical Laboratory (NPL). With the help successfully developed a cylindrical which enables the super-resolution and of the international high-end instrument measurement standard instrument based noninvasive imaging of 3D living cells forum of CAE and the series international on new principles. After the testing SCHOOL OF and deep tissues, providing powerful symposiums on precision engineering and comparison with the measurement tools for biomedical research and medical measurement and instrument, the SISE standard instruments of international diagnostics. It solves a major problem in INSTRUMENTATION SCIENCE holds a large-scale international conference authoritative laboratories, it is in the the field of modern biomedical imaging. once a year, and over 200 famous experts leading position in accuracy around the and scholars come from all over the world world and makes such measurement The scholars of SISE take the opportunity AND ENGINEERING every year to discuss and exchange ideas values accurate and consistent across of quantization of basic units in SI, closely about new problems, new technologies and the country. In the direction of remote integrate digitalization, networking, new trends faced by the international front ultra-high-resolution laser measurement i nt el le c t u a l i z a t ion a nd pre c i s ion , measurement and instrument field. This t e c h nolo g y , i t prop o s e d a n a c t ive and make use of the most advanced series of conferences has become one of the collaborative detection method with a A achievements in modern photonics, s one of the earliest Chinese subjects dedicated to top international conferences in the field of spatial displacement resolution of 1 nm electronics, acoustics, materials, precision instrumentation, the subject of precision instruments in the measurement and instrumentation. and power saving of more than 630 times, mechanics, dynamics, control, etc. School of Instrumentation Science and Engineering (SISE) providing new technologies for future In the direction of ultra-precision scientific experiments in space. In the to continuously invent new principle of Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) was founded in measurement methods and instrument direction of non-invasive microscopy instruments, and support the high-quality 1952. It is also one of the disciplines with the largest scale and the t e c h nolo g y , i t prop o s e d a n er ror - methods and instrument technology, it development of high-end equipment strongest overall strength in China. Currently, it has three specialties for undergraduates: Precision Instruments, Measurement & Control separation method to eliminate the presented a confocal optical and ultrasonic manufacturing, large scale scientific Technology and Instruments, and IntelliSense Engineering. theoretical errors of instruments and harmonic generation microscopy method, engineering and precision medicine. Led by Professor Tan Jiubin, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE), it is oriented to broad fields related to the manufacturing of high-grade, precision and advanced equipment, large- scale scientific projects and precision medicine, and is pledged to the research and development of ultra-precision measurement methods and instrument technology, remote ultra-high-resolution laser measurement Professor Tan Jiubin, academician of CAE and technology, label-free non-invasive microscopy methods and instrument the academic leader of SISE technology, etc. It has developed a series of instruments based on new principles to solve key measuring problems in the above mentioned fields. In recent years, SISE has authorized more than 550 invention patents at home and abroad, established more than 30 international standards, national standards and industry standards, published more than 1,200 high-level academic papers, and won more than 60 national and provincial major scientific and technological achievement awards represented by the first prize of National Technological Invention Award. In ShanghaiRanking’s Global Ranking of Academic Subjects, it ranked at the top from 2017 to 2019. SISE is an open and international school and it has established a long-term and substantive exchange and cooperation relationship with a number of international first-class academic institutions, such as the University of Oxford, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstal (PTB), and the National Professor Tan working with his team members in laboratory 26 27
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 The 3rd Lilac International Conference on Application of Statistics finished successfully in 2019 Professor BảoChâu Ngô, winner of Fields Medal in 2010, visited our school SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICS than 40 times by mathematicians and is now called the method of space division. The pseudo almost periodic functions defined by Professor Zhang Chuanyi have been Science Award of Heilongjiang Province (1st prize) in 2019 due to his contribution in physical geography. In recent years, our young faculty are playing a more and T playing an important role in many fields and were regarded he School of Mathematics, previously known as operational control and optimization, probability theory, more central role in many fields: in pure mathematics, as a crucial achievement after Eberlein introduced the weak the Department of Mathematics, is always open as well as statistics. With the efforts of all faculty and staff, such as number theory, analysis, algebra and geometry; in almost periodic functions. His first three articles and book to the whole world using the language of math. our subject of mathematics came to be the 101st-150th in applied and computational mathematics, such as seismic published in 2003 on this subject have been cited more Based on pure mathematics, we are also concerned QS World University Ranking and the 76th of the world study, machine learning, picture processing and numerical than 500 times. Two articles of Professor Wei Junjie and his with applied mathematics, computational mathematics ranking for the major of mathematics announced by the U.S. method of differential equations; as well as in statistics, coauthors about the distribution of the roots for exponential and statistics. There are 91 faculty members in our school, News & World Report. Our subject of mathematics got an A - such as financial statistics, big data, biostatistics, industrial polynomials have been cited as a lemma more than 150 including a winner of the National Science Foundation for and statistics got a B in the fourth subject evaluation by the statistics and quantum statistics. times and 100 times respectively. Distinguished Young Scholars, a winner of the Heilongjiang Ministry of Education. Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars. They In applied and computational mathematics, there are first The School of Mathematics is a place where you can are all active in various fields, including functional analysis In pure mathematics, according to the development of the scholars who have studied inverse problems in our school. feel the miracle of mathematics, where you can translate and applications, algebra, number theory, combination, theory of the geometry of Orlicz spaces, led by Professor Their results have dealt with seismic line of more than amazing mathematical theory into real life and where topology, ordinary differential equations and dynamical Wu Congxin, the department was one of research centers of 100,000 kilometers in the Daqing oil field. Professor Ma you can explore secrets from lots of data. We welcome systems, geometrical analysis, partial differential equations Orlicz spaces. Based on space theory, Professor Fu Yongqiang Jianwei, a winner of the National Science Foundation for mathematicians and students in all fields to join us and to and harmonic analysis, science and engineering calculations, developed a new method to prove the existence of solutions Distinguished Young Scholars, won the CGS Technology be part of our family since we are using the language of physical geography, inverse problem and applications, to variable exponent Laplace equations which was cited more Innovation Awards (2nd prize) in 2018 and the Natural the world, mathematics. 28 29
Message from HIT Message from HIT HIT TIMES 2020 HIT TIMES 2020 and Heilongjiang Provincial Physics Teaching and The School of Physics values opening up and Research Team provide faculty with teacher training international communication. The Sino-Russia Joint and rich resources. Many instructors have won awards Research Center for Plasma Physics and Application in national teaching competitions; one of them won is established, and the Sino-Russia Joint Campus the first place in the National Junior Faculty Teaching project is currently under construction. Currently, there Competition in physics. Our undergraduate team are two foreign chief academic advisors, two special participated in the China Undergraduate Physics lecturers, and two foreign instructors. Tournament (CUPT) and won the National Special The School of Physics will continue to develop upon Award for six consecutive years from 2014 to 2019 and its existing key areas with a focus on interdisciplinary were national champions for four of those years. The research and innovation and the construction of basic undergraduate team won the Special Award of the 2019 infrastructure. By actively training and bringing in National Material Design Invitational Tournament. talented junior faculty, it is advancing the scientific and The Youth League Branch of class 1311101 was technological research and fostering innovative students awarded as the National Demonstration Youth League in an open and inclusive environment. Branch, and Feng Hanqi won the National Top 100 SCHOOL Youth League Secretary. OF PHYSICS T he School of Physics has four key research areas: Yueguang and Dr. Gu Min, our school has made great optics, condensed matter physics, particle and progress with high-quality research achievements over nuclear physics, and plasma physics. Optics is recent years. In the past five years, more than 600 SCI one of the state key disciplines equipped within papers have been published in high-impact peer-reviewed the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology journals including Physical Review Letters, the Science family (MIIT) key laboratories and Heilongjiang provincial key of journals, the Nature family of journals, Advanced laboratories. While simultaneously promoting basic and Materials, Light, and Physical Review Journals. Our discipline interdisciplinary scientific research, the School of Physics is listed among top 1% of the global ESI list in 2011, ranked carries out researches in micro-nano optical regulation and 12th by the Ministry of Education, and ranked B+ in the application, photoelectric functional materials, quantum national discipline assessment 2016. Principle illustration (a, b), and results (c) of the momentum-topology-induced optical pulling detection, plasma, and particle physics. The school force in an engineered photonic crystal structure The School of Physics attaches great importance to building undertook one major project of the 973 Program, and led a strong faculty team and supporting students’ learning the planning and construction of three areas of the Space and research. There is a National Experimental Teaching Environment Ground Simulation Infrastructure of the Demonstration Center for applied physics, an MIIT and National Big Science Project, including atomic molecular Provincial College Physics Experimental Demonstration physics, space particle radiation, and plasma environment Center, and a Provincial Virtual Experimental Teaching research. Under the guidance of the academicians of Center. The MIIS Research Teaching Innovation Team the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE), Dr. Lv 30 31
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